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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Divisional structure
Boundaryless organization designs
Project structure
Organizing
2. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Learning organization
Span of control
Process production
Mass production
3. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Divisional structure
Decentralization
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Centralization
4. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Organic organization
Contemporary organizational designs
Centralization
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
5. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Boundaryless organization
Organic organization
Departmentalization
Drawback of open innovation
6. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Organizational structure
Drawback of open innovation
Job sharing
Virtual organization
7. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Team structure
Functional structure
Contingent workers
Organizational structure
8. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Internal collaboration designs
Boundaryless organization
Span of control
Organizational chart
9. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
External collaboration designs
Matrix structure
Functional structure
Decentralization
10. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Organizational structure
Organizational design
External collaboration designs
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
11. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Telecommuting
Departmentalization
Boundaryless organization
Formalization
12. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Open innovation
Work specialization
Organic organization
Authority
13. The production of items in continuous processes
Strategic partnerships
Staff authority
Process production
Mechanistic organization
14. Virtual organization; Network organization
Staff authority
Cross-functional team
Boundaryless organization designs
Functional structure
15. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Boundaryless organization designs
Line authority
Work specialization
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
16. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Line authority
Formalization
Acceptance theory of authority
Team structure
17. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Contingent workers
Staff authority
Process production
Decentralization
18. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Project structure
Mechanistic organization
Cross-functional team
Centralization
19. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Mechanistic organization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Contingent workers
20. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Telecommuting
Compressed workweek
Organizational chart
Acceptance theory of authority
21. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Network organization
Project structure
Line authority
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
22. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Cross-functional team
Mechanistic characteristics
Project structure
23. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Flexible work arrangement designs
Five common forms of departmentalization
Organic organization
Organizational design
24. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Matrix structure
Benefits of collaborative works
Compressed workweek
Line authority
25. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Benefits of open innovation
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Flexible work arrangement designs
Work specialization
26. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Work specialization
Virtual organization
Organic characteristics
Authority
27. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Benefits of collaborative works
Staff authority
Cross-functional team
Project structure
28. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Telecommuting
Boundaryless organization
Job sharing
Mass production
29. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Virtual organization
Cross-functional team
Mass production
Job sharing
30. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Acceptance theory of authority
Virtual organization
Strategic partnerships
Five common forms of departmentalization
31. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Benefits of open innovation
Unity of command
Functional structure
Matrix structure
32. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Team structure
Authority
Process production
Unity of command
33. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Organic organization
Internal collaboration designs
Telecommuting
Mechanistic organization
34. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Boundaryless organization designs
Line authority
Communities of practice
Project structure
35. The production of item in units or small batches
Organic organization
Contemporary organizational designs
Unit production
Boundaryless organization
36. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Job sharing
Authority
Communities of practice
Matrix structure
37. The production of items in large batches
Simple structure
Mass production
Compressed workweek
Decentralization
38. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Unity of command
Functional structure
Unit production
Employee empowerment
39. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Cross-functional team
Strategic partnerships
Organic characteristics
Contingent workers
40. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Employee empowerment
Organizational design
Benefits of open innovation
Cross-functional team
41. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Simple structure
Five common forms of departmentalization
Organic characteristics
Telecommuting
42. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Compressed workweek
Virtual organization
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Boundaryless organization
43. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Unit production
Virtual organization
Organic organization
Responsibility
44. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Simple structure
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Organizational chart
Organizing
45. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Contemporary organizational designs
Staff authority
Drawback of open innovation
Organizational design
46. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Centralization
Compressed workweek
External collaboration designs
Organizational chart
47. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Virtual organization
Work specialization
Responsibility
Team structure
48. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Organizational chart
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Team structure
Flexible work arrangement designs
49. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Learning organization
Unity of command
Benefits of open innovation
Strategic partnerships
50. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Centralization
Job sharing
Benefits of open innovation
Network organization