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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Departmentalization
Open innovation
Staff authority
2. Virtual organization; Network organization
Boundaryless organization designs
Acceptance theory of authority
Open innovation
Matrix structure
3. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Drawback of open innovation
Organic characteristics
Cross-functional team
Telecommuting
4. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Communities of practice
Chain of command
Unity of command
Drawbacks of collaborative works
5. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Boundaryless organization
Organizational chart
Contemporary organizational designs
Team structure
6. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Matrix structure
Formalization
Span of control
Cross-functional team
7. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Compressed workweek
Communities of practice
Benefits of open innovation
Cross-functional team
8. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Telecommuting
Strategic partnerships
Formalization
Authority
9. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Benefits of collaborative works
Unity of command
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Drawback of open innovation
10. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Mechanistic characteristics
Formalization
Compressed workweek
Open innovation
11. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Organizing
Open innovation
Organizational design
Learning organization
12. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Job sharing
Acceptance theory of authority
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Compressed workweek
13. The production of item in units or small batches
Mechanistic organization
Open innovation
Communities of practice
Unit production
14. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Organizational structure
Contemporary organizational designs
Organic characteristics
Flexible work arrangement designs
15. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Decentralization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Organic characteristics
Process production
16. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Mass production
Staff authority
Organic organization
Employee empowerment
17. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Functional structure
Responsibility
Benefits of collaborative works
Cross-functional team
18. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Telecommuting
Divisional structure
Authority
Mechanistic organization
19. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Organizational chart
Responsibility
Organizational structure
Organizational design
20. The production of items in continuous processes
Unit production
Drawback of open innovation
Process production
Cross-functional team
21. The production of items in large batches
Process production
Span of control
Mass production
Project structure
22. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Authority
Mechanistic organization
Departmentalization
Team structure
23. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Team structure
Flexible work arrangement designs
Benefits of open innovation
Organizational structure
24. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Authority
Span of control
Matrix structure
Network organization
25. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Centralization
Matrix structure
Benefits of collaborative works
Unit production
26. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Unit production
Compressed workweek
Virtual organization
Matrix structure
27. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Mechanistic characteristics
Staff authority
Internal collaboration designs
Benefits of collaborative works
28. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Employee empowerment
Network organization
Acceptance theory of authority
Project structure
29. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Formalization
Unit production
Organic organization
Staff authority
30. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Mechanistic characteristics
Functional structure
Cross-functional team
Cross-functional team
31. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
Authority
Mechanistic characteristics
External collaboration designs
Network organization
32. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Communities of practice
Chain of command
Span of control
Drawbacks of collaborative works
33. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Contemporary organizational designs
Five common forms of departmentalization
Mass production
Contingent workers
34. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Formalization
Benefits of open innovation
Organic organization
Work specialization
35. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Mechanistic characteristics
Employee empowerment
Unit production
Network organization
36. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Authority
Formalization
Learning organization
Organic characteristics
37. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Line authority
Network organization
Team structure
38. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Simple structure
Authority
Functional structure
Organizational chart
39. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Formalization
Centralization
Organizational design
Acceptance theory of authority
40. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Simple structure
Virtual organization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Decentralization
41. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Divisional structure
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Project structure
Organic organization
42. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Departmentalization
Contemporary organizational designs
Compressed workweek
Centralization
43. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Departmentalization
Work specialization
Organic characteristics
Job sharing
44. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Organizational design
Project structure
Line authority
45. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Organizational chart
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Line authority
Project structure
46. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Drawback of open innovation
Boundaryless organization
Line authority
Contingent workers
47. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Organizational structure
Contemporary organizational designs
Compressed workweek
Organic organization
48. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Acceptance theory of authority
Matrix structure
Job sharing
Employee empowerment
49. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Simple structure
Authority
Project structure
Organizing
50. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Compressed workweek
Unity of command
Formalization
Telecommuting