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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Departmentalization
Communities of practice
2. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Organizational chart
Virtual organization
Organizational design
Chain of command
3. The production of item in units or small batches
Matrix structure
Unit production
Organizational chart
Drawback of open innovation
4. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Open innovation
Mechanistic characteristics
Organic organization
Organizational chart
5. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Unity of command
Staff authority
Authority
Flexible work arrangement designs
6. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Authority
Team structure
Drawback of open innovation
Acceptance theory of authority
7. The production of items in continuous processes
Compressed workweek
Process production
Organizational chart
Cross-functional team
8. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Network organization
Process production
Telecommuting
Organizational chart
9. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Boundaryless organization
Organizational structure
Learning organization
Organic characteristics
10. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
External collaboration designs
Cross-functional team
Mechanistic characteristics
Virtual organization
11. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Departmentalization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Organic characteristics
Benefits of collaborative works
12. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Strategic partnerships
Acceptance theory of authority
Organic characteristics
Unity of command
13. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Mechanistic characteristics
Flexible work arrangement designs
Employee empowerment
Drawbacks of collaborative works
14. Virtual organization; Network organization
Acceptance theory of authority
Unity of command
Strategic partnerships
Boundaryless organization designs
15. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Decentralization
Organic characteristics
Team structure
16. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Open innovation
Staff authority
Authority
Organizing
17. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Authority
Formalization
External collaboration designs
Compressed workweek
18. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Contemporary organizational designs
Cross-functional team
Divisional structure
Project structure
19. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Drawback of open innovation
Job sharing
Boundaryless organization designs
Functional structure
20. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Communities of practice
Organic characteristics
Network organization
21. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Five common forms of departmentalization
External collaboration designs
Contemporary organizational designs
Organizing
22. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Functional structure
Job sharing
Formalization
Learning organization
23. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Span of control
Internal collaboration designs
Organizing
24. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Contingent workers
Unit production
Project structure
Mechanistic characteristics
25. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Project structure
Team structure
Centralization
Network organization
26. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
External collaboration designs
Responsibility
Organic organization
Virtual organization
27. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Simple structure
Staff authority
Divisional structure
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
28. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Network organization
Decentralization
Benefits of collaborative works
Boundaryless organization
29. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Functional structure
Boundaryless organization designs
Decentralization
Organic organization
30. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Benefits of collaborative works
Project structure
Authority
Chain of command
31. The production of items in large batches
Communities of practice
Flexible work arrangement designs
Mass production
Strategic partnerships
32. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Unity of command
Divisional structure
Mass production
Flexible work arrangement designs
33. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Chain of command
Cross-functional team
Authority
Drawbacks of collaborative works
34. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Benefits of collaborative works
Drawback of open innovation
Functional structure
Cross-functional team
35. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Organizational structure
Mechanistic organization
Benefits of open innovation
36. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Contemporary organizational designs
Line authority
Organic characteristics
Project structure
37. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Process production
Flexible work arrangement designs
Job sharing
Learning organization
38. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Authority
Flexible work arrangement designs
Matrix structure
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
39. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Span of control
Virtual organization
Project structure
Responsibility
40. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Project structure
External collaboration designs
Matrix structure
Chain of command
41. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Drawback of open innovation
Work specialization
Formalization
Organizational structure
42. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Learning organization
Span of control
Simple structure
Drawback of open innovation
43. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Organic characteristics
Chain of command
Strategic partnerships
Drawback of open innovation
44. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Drawback of open innovation
Process production
Simple structure
Organic organization
45. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
Boundaryless organization
Contemporary organizational designs
External collaboration designs
Span of control
46. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Boundaryless organization designs
Unity of command
Organic organization
Network organization
47. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Boundaryless organization
Matrix structure
Team structure
Communities of practice
48. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Matrix structure
Boundaryless organization
Staff authority
Benefits of open innovation
49. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Strategic partnerships
Matrix structure
Internal collaboration designs
Compressed workweek
50. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Organic characteristics
Drawback of open innovation
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Process production