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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Organizational chart
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Work specialization
Boundaryless organization
2. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Centralization
Virtual organization
Compressed workweek
Decentralization
3. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Organizational design
Work specialization
Unity of command
Staff authority
4. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Flexible work arrangement designs
Authority
Divisional structure
Telecommuting
5. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Line authority
Organizational structure
Contingent workers
Mechanistic characteristics
6. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Functional structure
Benefits of open innovation
Contemporary organizational designs
Drawbacks of collaborative works
7. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Centralization
Strategic partnerships
Boundaryless organization designs
8. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Job sharing
Span of control
Departmentalization
Functional structure
9. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Compressed workweek
Organic characteristics
Acceptance theory of authority
Organizing
10. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Decentralization
Contingent workers
Responsibility
Employee empowerment
11. The production of items in large batches
Boundaryless organization
Employee empowerment
Mass production
Process production
12. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Organizing
Organizational design
Work specialization
Contingent workers
13. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Simple structure
Flexible work arrangement designs
Communities of practice
Benefits of collaborative works
14. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Organizational structure
Organizational chart
Line authority
Span of control
15. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Organizational design
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Contemporary organizational designs
Organizational structure
16. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Simple structure
Internal collaboration designs
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
17. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Internal collaboration designs
Cross-functional team
Chain of command
Organic organization
18. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Strategic partnerships
Contingent workers
Chain of command
Job sharing
19. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Organic characteristics
Matrix structure
External collaboration designs
Team structure
20. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
Mechanistic organization
External collaboration designs
Communities of practice
Boundaryless organization
21. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Divisional structure
Matrix structure
Departmentalization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
22. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Organizing
Communities of practice
Project structure
Internal collaboration designs
23. Virtual organization; Network organization
Job sharing
Strategic partnerships
Boundaryless organization designs
Cross-functional team
24. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Decentralization
Mechanistic characteristics
Process production
Organic characteristics
25. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Organizational design
External collaboration designs
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Benefits of open innovation
26. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Span of control
Formalization
Departmentalization
Network organization
27. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Project structure
Organizational design
Communities of practice
Span of control
28. The production of items in continuous processes
Organizational chart
Departmentalization
Process production
Learning organization
29. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Mechanistic organization
Benefits of collaborative works
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Span of control
30. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Virtual organization
Functional structure
Organic characteristics
Organic organization
31. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Departmentalization
Centralization
Mass production
Boundaryless organization designs
32. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Organizational chart
Flexible work arrangement designs
Benefits of collaborative works
33. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Boundaryless organization designs
Open innovation
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Authority
34. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Chain of command
Five common forms of departmentalization
Flexible work arrangement designs
Mass production
35. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Departmentalization
Simple structure
Boundaryless organization
Flexible work arrangement designs
36. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Organic characteristics
Organic organization
Benefits of open innovation
Learning organization
37. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Drawback of open innovation
Organizational structure
Matrix structure
Learning organization
38. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Unity of command
Divisional structure
Benefits of collaborative works
Functional structure
39. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Acceptance theory of authority
Contemporary organizational designs
Organizational structure
Network organization
40. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Telecommuting
Organic characteristics
Staff authority
Organizing
41. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Contemporary organizational designs
Learning organization
Team structure
Project structure
42. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Work specialization
Communities of practice
Boundaryless organization
Drawbacks of collaborative works
43. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Open innovation
Line authority
Span of control
Decentralization
44. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Project structure
Functional structure
Communities of practice
Drawbacks of collaborative works
45. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Cross-functional team
Departmentalization
Functional structure
Compressed workweek
46. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Simple structure
Contemporary organizational designs
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Job sharing
47. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Simple structure
Virtual organization
Mechanistic organization
Telecommuting
48. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Decentralization
Chain of command
Organizing
Acceptance theory of authority
49. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Unit production
Boundaryless organization designs
Organic characteristics
Simple structure
50. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Cross-functional team
Organizational structure
Job sharing
Authority