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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Simple structure
Contingent workers
Organizational chart
2. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Mechanistic organization
Organizational chart
Chain of command
Communities of practice
3. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Five common forms of departmentalization
Unit production
Departmentalization
Work specialization
4. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Acceptance theory of authority
Responsibility
Work specialization
Contemporary organizational designs
5. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Boundaryless organization designs
Organic characteristics
Organizational design
Contingent workers
6. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Contemporary organizational designs
Cross-functional team
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Employee empowerment
7. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Contingent workers
Mechanistic organization
Network organization
Unit production
8. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Compressed workweek
Team structure
Contemporary organizational designs
Span of control
9. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Unity of command
Mechanistic characteristics
Responsibility
Flexible work arrangement designs
10. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Organizational design
Contingent workers
Job sharing
Span of control
11. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Boundaryless organization
Organizational design
Simple structure
Contemporary organizational designs
12. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Span of control
Authority
Compressed workweek
Formalization
13. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Learning organization
Team structure
Compressed workweek
Mechanistic organization
14. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Staff authority
Process production
Formalization
Internal collaboration designs
15. The production of items in large batches
Mass production
Organizational design
Chain of command
Benefits of collaborative works
16. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Acceptance theory of authority
Unity of command
Authority
Chain of command
17. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Matrix structure
Organizing
Mechanistic organization
Strategic partnerships
18. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Employee empowerment
Mechanistic characteristics
Acceptance theory of authority
Telecommuting
19. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Mass production
Cross-functional team
Team structure
Contingent workers
20. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Cross-functional team
Compressed workweek
Strategic partnerships
Drawbacks of collaborative works
21. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Virtual organization
Organizational chart
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Cross-functional team
22. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Responsibility
External collaboration designs
Open innovation
23. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Mechanistic characteristics
Drawback of open innovation
Organizational chart
Contemporary organizational designs
24. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Drawback of open innovation
Boundaryless organization
Employee empowerment
Strategic partnerships
25. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Mass production
Decentralization
Work specialization
Job sharing
26. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Line authority
Matrix structure
Cross-functional team
Employee empowerment
27. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Acceptance theory of authority
Mass production
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Employee empowerment
28. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Staff authority
Compressed workweek
Network organization
Drawbacks of collaborative works
29. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Centralization
Benefits of collaborative works
Departmentalization
Organic organization
30. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Benefits of open innovation
Organizational design
Cross-functional team
Employee empowerment
31. The production of item in units or small batches
Unit production
Authority
Divisional structure
Centralization
32. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Strategic partnerships
Telecommuting
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Unit production
33. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Mechanistic organization
Unity of command
Decentralization
Telecommuting
34. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Simple structure
Boundaryless organization
Line authority
Departmentalization
35. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Cross-functional team
Flexible work arrangement designs
Strategic partnerships
Simple structure
36. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Contemporary organizational designs
Formalization
Boundaryless organization designs
Organic organization
37. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Boundaryless organization
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Learning organization
Cross-functional team
38. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Chain of command
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Organizing
Team structure
39. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Virtual organization
Project structure
Flexible work arrangement designs
Organizational chart
40. The production of items in continuous processes
Team structure
Process production
External collaboration designs
Cross-functional team
41. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
Functional structure
External collaboration designs
Chain of command
Team structure
42. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Communities of practice
Staff authority
Organic characteristics
Network organization
43. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Internal collaboration designs
Organic organization
Functional structure
Process production
44. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Organizational structure
Five common forms of departmentalization
Formalization
Cross-functional team
45. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Network organization
Organizational structure
Centralization
Employee empowerment
46. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Drawback of open innovation
Mass production
Compressed workweek
Work specialization
47. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Departmentalization
Span of control
Project structure
Organizational structure
48. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Communities of practice
External collaboration designs
Boundaryless organization
Contingent workers
49. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Chain of command
Centralization
Benefits of collaborative works
Boundaryless organization
50. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Staff authority
Project structure
Boundaryless organization
Internal collaboration designs