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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Formalization
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Simple structure
Organizational design
2. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Drawback of open innovation
Organizational design
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Benefits of collaborative works
3. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Virtual organization
Departmentalization
Benefits of collaborative works
Mass production
4. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Strategic partnerships
Matrix structure
Telecommuting
Drawback of open innovation
5. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Employee empowerment
Mechanistic characteristics
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Matrix structure
6. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Simple structure
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Open innovation
7. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Formalization
Strategic partnerships
Boundaryless organization
Staff authority
8. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Compressed workweek
Open innovation
Job sharing
Telecommuting
9. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
Boundaryless organization
Process production
External collaboration designs
Compressed workweek
10. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Compressed workweek
Chain of command
Benefits of open innovation
Staff authority
11. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Acceptance theory of authority
Telecommuting
Organic characteristics
Network organization
12. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Acceptance theory of authority
Virtual organization
Learning organization
Authority
13. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Organizational structure
Boundaryless organization
Organizing
Employee empowerment
14. The production of item in units or small batches
Cross-functional team
Matrix structure
Unit production
Formalization
15. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Boundaryless organization designs
Network organization
Divisional structure
Responsibility
16. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Flexible work arrangement designs
Learning organization
Line authority
Organizational chart
17. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Organizing
Flexible work arrangement designs
Responsibility
Open innovation
18. The production of items in large batches
Mechanistic characteristics
Mass production
External collaboration designs
Organic characteristics
19. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Drawback of open innovation
Contemporary organizational designs
Network organization
Flexible work arrangement designs
20. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Organic characteristics
Organizational design
Internal collaboration designs
Staff authority
21. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Decentralization
Staff authority
Organizing
Centralization
22. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Internal collaboration designs
Drawback of open innovation
Organizing
Benefits of open innovation
23. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Employee empowerment
Benefits of collaborative works
Flexible work arrangement designs
Cross-functional team
24. Virtual organization; Network organization
Organizational chart
Boundaryless organization designs
Job sharing
Communities of practice
25. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Drawback of open innovation
Matrix structure
Telecommuting
Organic organization
26. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Departmentalization
Organizational design
Strategic partnerships
Decentralization
27. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Organizing
Cross-functional team
Five common forms of departmentalization
Organizational chart
28. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Departmentalization
Span of control
Internal collaboration designs
Organic organization
29. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Divisional structure
Departmentalization
Mechanistic organization
Cross-functional team
30. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Mechanistic organization
Matrix structure
Employee empowerment
Job sharing
31. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Work specialization
Organic organization
Line authority
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
32. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Work specialization
Communities of practice
Project structure
Mechanistic characteristics
33. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Organizational chart
Unit production
Acceptance theory of authority
Staff authority
34. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Chain of command
Team structure
Functional structure
Compressed workweek
35. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Compressed workweek
Span of control
Unity of command
Centralization
36. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Internal collaboration designs
Organic organization
Centralization
Telecommuting
37. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Functional structure
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Learning organization
Span of control
38. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Boundaryless organization
Work specialization
Five common forms of departmentalization
Acceptance theory of authority
39. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Five common forms of departmentalization
Line authority
Employee empowerment
Drawbacks of collaborative works
40. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Acceptance theory of authority
Boundaryless organization designs
Chain of command
Decentralization
41. The production of items in continuous processes
Process production
Contingent workers
Staff authority
Departmentalization
42. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Learning organization
Centralization
Contingent workers
Mechanistic organization
43. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Team structure
Cross-functional team
Mechanistic organization
44. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Flexible work arrangement designs
Staff authority
Line authority
Process production
45. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Virtual organization
Organizing
Flexible work arrangement designs
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
46. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Decentralization
Cross-functional team
Simple structure
Process production
47. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Chain of command
Organizing
Authority
Network organization
48. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Communities of practice
Unity of command
Mechanistic characteristics
Boundaryless organization
49. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Cross-functional team
Job sharing
Chain of command
Communities of practice
50. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Open innovation
Organic organization
Work specialization
Benefits of collaborative works