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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Departmentalization
Work specialization
Flexible work arrangement designs
Open innovation
2. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Contingent workers
Unity of command
Work specialization
Communities of practice
3. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Mechanistic organization
Span of control
Unit production
Work specialization
4. The production of items in large batches
Mass production
Flexible work arrangement designs
Departmentalization
Organic organization
5. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Virtual organization
Formalization
Centralization
Span of control
6. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Communities of practice
Cross-functional team
Simple structure
Contemporary organizational designs
7. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
Virtual organization
External collaboration designs
Cross-functional team
Employee empowerment
8. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Organizational structure
Compressed workweek
Authority
Boundaryless organization
9. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Drawbacks of collaborative works
External collaboration designs
Organic characteristics
Job sharing
10. The production of items in continuous processes
Contemporary organizational designs
Process production
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Employee empowerment
11. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Matrix structure
Benefits of collaborative works
Mass production
Simple structure
12. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Job sharing
Span of control
Cross-functional team
Cross-functional team
13. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Employee empowerment
Telecommuting
Drawback of open innovation
Virtual organization
14. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Cross-functional team
Functional structure
Telecommuting
Mechanistic organization
15. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Internal collaboration designs
Decentralization
Cross-functional team
Job sharing
16. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Mechanistic characteristics
Internal collaboration designs
Cross-functional team
Line authority
17. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Strategic partnerships
Staff authority
Team structure
Open innovation
18. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Functional structure
Boundaryless organization
Responsibility
Mechanistic characteristics
19. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Departmentalization
Organizational structure
Cross-functional team
Benefits of open innovation
20. The production of item in units or small batches
Network organization
Chain of command
Unit production
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
21. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Job sharing
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Cross-functional team
Mechanistic organization
22. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Employee empowerment
Mechanistic organization
Organizational chart
23. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Organic characteristics
Line authority
Simple structure
Flexible work arrangement designs
24. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Cross-functional team
Mechanistic characteristics
Compressed workweek
Responsibility
25. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Organic organization
Flexible work arrangement designs
Authority
Line authority
26. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Staff authority
Decentralization
Work specialization
27. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Mechanistic organization
Organizational chart
Boundaryless organization designs
28. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Boundaryless organization
Five common forms of departmentalization
Learning organization
Internal collaboration designs
29. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Acceptance theory of authority
Drawback of open innovation
External collaboration designs
Organic organization
30. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Project structure
Open innovation
Virtual organization
Work specialization
31. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Staff authority
Learning organization
Team structure
Organizational structure
32. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Virtual organization
Benefits of open innovation
Boundaryless organization designs
Cross-functional team
33. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Chain of command
Cross-functional team
Mechanistic characteristics
Project structure
34. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Span of control
Organic organization
Formalization
Project structure
35. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Drawback of open innovation
Five common forms of departmentalization
Organizing
Telecommuting
36. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Cross-functional team
Simple structure
Matrix structure
Process production
37. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Unity of command
Open innovation
Organizing
Divisional structure
38. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Communities of practice
Internal collaboration designs
Organic organization
Telecommuting
39. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Contingent workers
Organic characteristics
Network organization
Job sharing
40. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Organizational design
Virtual organization
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Contemporary organizational designs
41. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Mass production
Matrix structure
Centralization
Organizational chart
42. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Drawback of open innovation
Functional structure
Communities of practice
Organizational design
43. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Flexible work arrangement designs
Organizing
Functional structure
44. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Unity of command
Employee empowerment
External collaboration designs
Strategic partnerships
45. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Organizing
Five common forms of departmentalization
Organizational design
Virtual organization
46. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Telecommuting
Benefits of open innovation
Unity of command
Organizing
47. Virtual organization; Network organization
Organizational design
Mass production
Open innovation
Boundaryless organization designs
48. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Departmentalization
Line authority
Compressed workweek
Job sharing
49. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Mechanistic characteristics
Span of control
Contingent workers
Job sharing
50. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Chain of command
Mass production
Five common forms of departmentalization
Benefits of collaborative works