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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Process production
Drawback of open innovation
Five common forms of departmentalization
Mechanistic organization
2. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Cross-functional team
Centralization
Internal collaboration designs
Simple structure
3. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Open innovation
Line authority
Organic characteristics
Cross-functional team
4. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Span of control
Cross-functional team
Organizational chart
Team structure
5. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Employee empowerment
Boundaryless organization designs
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Organic organization
6. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Virtual organization
Staff authority
Organizing
Unity of command
7. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Learning organization
Functional structure
Mass production
8. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Authority
Team structure
Benefits of collaborative works
Five common forms of departmentalization
9. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Drawback of open innovation
Open innovation
Authority
Internal collaboration designs
10. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Project structure
Telecommuting
Organizational design
Communities of practice
11. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Mechanistic characteristics
Contemporary organizational designs
Span of control
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
12. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Team structure
Span of control
Network organization
Organizational structure
13. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Centralization
Departmentalization
Network organization
Work specialization
14. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Decentralization
Mechanistic organization
Internal collaboration designs
Network organization
15. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Divisional structure
Staff authority
Job sharing
Communities of practice
16. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Benefits of open innovation
Organizational chart
Process production
Mechanistic characteristics
17. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Cross-functional team
Departmentalization
Simple structure
Chain of command
18. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Organizing
Benefits of open innovation
Project structure
19. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Authority
Work specialization
Line authority
Process production
20. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Strategic partnerships
Organic characteristics
Formalization
Network organization
21. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Network organization
Formalization
Contingent workers
Centralization
22. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Mechanistic characteristics
Simple structure
Span of control
23. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Decentralization
Unity of command
Network organization
Departmentalization
24. Virtual organization; Network organization
Boundaryless organization designs
Chain of command
Virtual organization
Span of control
25. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Cross-functional team
Organizational design
Divisional structure
External collaboration designs
26. The production of items in large batches
Cross-functional team
Mass production
Drawback of open innovation
Work specialization
27. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Simple structure
Benefits of open innovation
Responsibility
Matrix structure
28. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Chain of command
Acceptance theory of authority
Staff authority
Organic characteristics
29. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
External collaboration designs
Acceptance theory of authority
Five common forms of departmentalization
Span of control
30. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Organizational design
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Functional structure
31. The production of items in continuous processes
Simple structure
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Strategic partnerships
Process production
32. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Authority
Formalization
Centralization
Line authority
33. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Contingent workers
Formalization
Project structure
Compressed workweek
34. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Learning organization
Departmentalization
Organic characteristics
Organizational chart
35. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Project structure
Organizing
Virtual organization
Employee empowerment
36. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Organizational design
Unit production
Matrix structure
Formalization
37. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Benefits of collaborative works
Strategic partnerships
Boundaryless organization
Telecommuting
38. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Mechanistic organization
Divisional structure
Boundaryless organization
Virtual organization
39. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Matrix structure
Open innovation
Boundaryless organization
Responsibility
40. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Staff authority
Open innovation
Flexible work arrangement designs
41. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Cross-functional team
Organic characteristics
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Mechanistic organization
42. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Mechanistic characteristics
External collaboration designs
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Acceptance theory of authority
43. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Internal collaboration designs
Span of control
Line authority
Simple structure
44. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Organizing
Departmentalization
Chain of command
Compressed workweek
45. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Flexible work arrangement designs
Centralization
Drawback of open innovation
Strategic partnerships
46. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Line authority
Decentralization
Organizational structure
Matrix structure
47. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Simple structure
Employee empowerment
Flexible work arrangement designs
Centralization
48. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Organic characteristics
Communities of practice
Acceptance theory of authority
Five common forms of departmentalization
49. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Job sharing
Staff authority
Telecommuting
Organizational structure
50. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Acceptance theory of authority
Staff authority
Formalization
Authority