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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Communities of practice
Employee empowerment
Internal collaboration designs
Divisional structure
2. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Organic organization
Cross-functional team
Learning organization
Mechanistic characteristics
3. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Boundaryless organization
Process production
Learning organization
Span of control
4. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Contingent workers
Organizational chart
Decentralization
Contemporary organizational designs
5. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Formalization
Network organization
Drawback of open innovation
Internal collaboration designs
6. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Simple structure
Functional structure
Organizational design
Network organization
7. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Job sharing
Work specialization
Staff authority
Mass production
8. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Communities of practice
Centralization
Mechanistic organization
Staff authority
9. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Unity of command
Telecommuting
Cross-functional team
Centralization
10. The production of item in units or small batches
Work specialization
Team structure
Boundaryless organization
Unit production
11. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Organic characteristics
Contingent workers
Unit production
Organizing
12. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
External collaboration designs
Process production
Simple structure
Five common forms of departmentalization
13. An organizational structure that consists of a small core of full-time employees and outside specialists temporarily hired as needed to work on projects
Learning organization
Virtual organization
Formalization
Flexible work arrangement designs
14. Cross-functional team; Task force; Communities of practice
Span of control
Decentralization
Divisional structure
Internal collaboration designs
15. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Centralization
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Five common forms of departmentalization
Matrix structure
16. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Organizing
Learning organization
Departmentalization
Telecommuting
17. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Organizational design
Divisional structure
Drawback of open innovation
Drawbacks of collaborative works
18. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Open innovation
Work specialization
Virtual organization
Telecommuting
19. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Drawback of open innovation
Job sharing
Organizational chart
Benefits of collaborative works
20. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Network organization
Team structure
Internal collaboration designs
Contemporary organizational designs
21. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Strategic partnerships
Project structure
Mass production
Organic organization
22. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Organizational design
Line authority
Communities of practice
Team structure
23. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Benefits of open innovation
Unity of command
Matrix structure
Benefits of collaborative works
24. A temporary committee or team formed to tackle a specific short-term problem affecting service department
Functional structure
Cross-functional team
Drawback of open innovation
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
25. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Contemporary organizational designs
Compressed workweek
Virtual organization
Cross-functional team
26. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Job sharing
Span of control
Mechanistic characteristics
Organizational chart
27. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Mechanistic organization
Unity of command
Authority
Chain of command
28. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Mechanistic characteristics
Mechanistic organization
Chain of command
Contingent workers
29. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Departmentalization
Span of control
Job sharing
Responsibility
30. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Contingent workers
Divisional structure
Acceptance theory of authority
Unit production
31. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Simple structure
Drawback of open innovation
Responsibility
Unity of command
32. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Process production
Compressed workweek
Learning organization
Authority
33. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Mechanistic characteristics
Departmentalization
Contemporary organizational designs
Open innovation
34. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Employee empowerment
Acceptance theory of authority
Telecommuting
Divisional structure
35. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Organic characteristics
Work specialization
Matrix structure
Telecommuting
36. The production of items in continuous processes
Telecommuting
Organizing
Process production
Cross-functional team
37. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Responsibility
Benefits of open innovation
Organizational structure
Centralization
38. The formal arrangement of jobs within an organization
Open innovation
Organizational structure
External collaboration designs
Mechanistic characteristics
39. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Matrix structure
Boundaryless organization designs
Acceptance theory of authority
Unity of command
40. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Five common forms of departmentalization
Divisional structure
Functional structure
Work specialization
41. The production of items in large batches
Simple structure
Project structure
Line authority
Mass production
42. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Boundaryless organization designs
Project structure
Staff authority
Mechanistic characteristics
43. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Organizing
Flexible work arrangement designs
Centralization
Cross-functional team
44. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Internal collaboration designs
Formalization
Cross-functional team
Communities of practice
45. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Organic organization
Acceptance theory of authority
Communities of practice
Decentralization
46. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Learning organization
Employee empowerment
Internal collaboration designs
Mass production
47. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Unit production
Contingent workers
Cross-functional team
Flexible work arrangement designs
48. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Five common forms of departmentalization
Boundaryless organization
Open innovation
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
49. The obligation or expectation to perform any assigned duties
Formalization
Chain of command
Organizational structure
Responsibility
50. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Divisional structure
Strategic partnerships
Five common forms of departmentalization
Compressed workweek