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Test your basic knowledge |
Management 101: Organizational Structure And Design
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. High specialization; Rigid departmentalization; Clear chain of command; Narrow spans of control; Centralization; High formalization
Learning organization
Functional structure
Mechanistic characteristics
Mass production
2. The basis by which jobs are grouped together
Acceptance theory of authority
Boundaryless organization designs
Departmentalization
Cross-functional team
3. Team structure; Matrix-project structure; Boundaryless structure; and Learning structure
Acceptance theory of authority
Contemporary organizational designs
Responsibility
Network organization
4. An organizational structure in which employees continuously work on projects
Project structure
Drawback of open innovation
Virtual organization
Organizing
5. The production of item in units or small batches
Authority
Centralization
Unit production
Work specialization
6. How standardized an organization's jobs are and the extent to which employee behavior is guided by rules and procedures
Compressed workweek
Formalization
Span of control
Responsibility
7. Group of people who share a concern - a set of problems - or a passion about a topic - and who deepen their knowledge and experience in that area by interacting on an ongoing basis
Functional structure
Process production
Team structure
Communities of practice
8. An organizational design that groups together similar or related occupational specialties
Unity of command
Functional structure
Span of control
Project structure
9. The number of employees a manager can efficiently and effectively manage
Flexible work arrangement designs
Mechanistic organization
Span of control
Internal collaboration designs
10. A workweek where employees work longer hours per day but fewer days per week
Boundaryless organization
Acceptance theory of authority
Unit production
Compressed workweek
11. Virtual organization; Network organization
Boundaryless organization designs
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Internal collaboration designs
Formalization
12. Potential interpersonal conflict; Different views and competing goals; Logistics of coordinating
Unit production
Drawbacks of collaborative works
Benefits of collaborative works
Authority
13. The production of items in large batches
Mass production
Communities of practice
Compressed workweek
Project structure
14. A scheduling system in which employees are required to work a specific number of hours a week but are free to vary those hours within certain limits
Communities of practice
Contemporary organizational designs
Simple structure
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
15. An organizational design that's highly adaptive and flexible
Mechanistic organization
Contemporary organizational designs
Organic organization
Internal collaboration designs
16. Giving employees more authority (power) to make decisions
Network organization
Boundaryless organization designs
Employee empowerment
Cross-functional team
17. An organizational structure whose design is not defined by or limited to the horizontal - vertical or external boundaries imposed by a predefined structure
Virtual organization
Decentralization
Boundaryless organization
External collaboration designs
18. A work team composed of individuals from various functional specialties
Cross-functional team
Team structure
Flextime (or flexible work hours)
Boundaryless organization designs
19. An organizational design with low departmentalization - wide spans of control - centralized authority - and little formalization
Responsibility
Flexible work arrangement designs
Simple structure
Compressed workweek
20. The practice of having two or more people split a full-time job
Telecommuting
Virtual organization
Job sharing
Unit production
21. Opening up the search for new ideas beyond the organization's boundaries and allowing innovations to easily transfer inward and outward
Learning organization
Open innovation
Boundaryless organization
Acceptance theory of authority
22. Give customers what they want - a voice; Allow organizations to respond to complex problems; Nurture internal and external relationships; Bring focus back to marketplace; Provide way to cope with rising costs and uncertainties of product development
Benefits of open innovation
Employee empowerment
Departmentalization
Cross-functional team
23. Authority that entitles a manager to direct the work of an employee
Organizational design
Formalization
Divisional structure
Line authority
24. The degree to which decision making is concentrated at upper levels of the organization
Centralization
Network organization
Process production
Contemporary organizational designs
25. The rights inherited in a management position to tell people what to do and to expect them to do it
Authority
Work specialization
Job sharing
Open innovation
26. Temporary - freelance - or contract workers whose employment is contingent upon demand for their services
Decentralization
Staff authority
Organic organization
Contingent workers
27. The line of authority extending from upper organizational levels to the lowest levels - which clarifies who reports to whom
Contemporary organizational designs
Organic organization
Five common forms of departmentalization
Chain of command
28. Creating or changing an organization's structure
Compressed workweek
Organic characteristics
Contingent workers
Organizational design
29. An organizational structure made up of separate - semiautonomous units or divisions
Organizational structure
Work specialization
Divisional structure
Simple structure
30. Dividing work activities into separate job tasks
Organizing
Organic organization
Work specialization
Divisional structure
31. Open innovation; Strategic partnership
External collaboration designs
Unit production
Authority
Span of control
32. The production of items in continuous processes
Unity of command
Process production
Job sharing
Communities of practice
33. Arranging and structuring work to accomplish the organization's goals
Five common forms of departmentalization
Organizing
Staff authority
Boundaryless organization designs
34. Increased communication and coordination; Greater innovative output; Enhanced ability to address complex problems; Sharing of information and best practices
Benefits of collaborative works
Team structure
Contingent workers
Unity of command
35. An organization that has developed the capacity to continuously learn - adapt - and change
Learning organization
Span of control
Organic characteristics
Simple structure
36. The visual representation of an organization's structure
Simple structure
Organizational chart
Line authority
Process production
37. An organizational design that's rigid and tightly controlled
Cross-functional team
Organic characteristics
Mechanistic organization
Process production
38. Telecommuting; Compressed workweek; Flextime; Job sharing
Mechanistic characteristics
Flexible work arrangement designs
Boundaryless organization designs
Process production
39. An organizational structure that assigns specialists from different functional departments to work on one or more projects
Unity of command
Matrix structure
Learning organization
Drawback of open innovation
40. Functional departmentalization; Geographical departmentalization; Product departmentalization; Process departmentalization; Customer departmentalization
Decentralization
Five common forms of departmentalization
Acceptance theory of authority
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
41. The degree to which lower-level employees provide input or actually make decisions
Organizational design
Organic characteristics
Decentralization
Centralization
42. Cross-functional teams; Cross-hierarchical teams; Free flow of information; Wide spans of control; Decentralization; Low formalization
Open innovation
Strategic partnerships
Organic characteristics
Cross-functional team
43. The management principle that each person should report to only one manager
Virtual organization
Unity of command
Responsibility
Departmentalization
44. The view that authority comes from the willingness of subordinates to accept it
Acceptance theory of authority
Staff authority
Contingent workers
Formalization
45. An organizational structure in which the entire organization is made up of work teams
Task force (or ad hoc committee)
Unit production
Matrix structure
Team structure
46. High demands of managing the process; Extensive support needed; Cultural challenges; Greater need for flexibility; Crucial changes required in low knowledge is controlled and shared
Drawback of open innovation
Centralization
Organic organization
Simple structure
47. Positions with some authority that have been created to support - assist - and advise those holding the authority
Staff authority
Responsibility
Matrix structure
Internal collaboration designs
48. Collaborative relationships between two or more organizations in which they combine their resources and capabilities for some business purpose
Mechanistic organization
Matrix structure
Strategic partnerships
Chain of command
49. A work arrangement in which employees work at home and are linked to the workplace by computer
Functional structure
Organic organization
Benefits of open innovation
Telecommuting
50. An organizational structure that uses its own employees to do some work activities and networks of outside suppliers to provide other needed product components or work processes
Unity of command
Authority
Network organization
Organic organization