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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The first segment (2.5%) of a population to adopt a new product
opportunity cost
innovators
co-branding
price elastic
2. The second stage in the product life cycle - during which the product is accepted and sales rapidly increase
clustering techniques
growth stage
segmenting
trend analysis
3. The legal term for a brand name - brand mark - or trade character; trademark legally registered by a government obtains protection for exclusive use in that country
senior citizens
specialty products
trademark
price bundling
4. The collection - analysis - and distribution of all the info needed to plan - carry out - and control marketing activities - wether in the firms own neighborhood or in a market overseas
discetionary income
price elasticity
market information function
freight absorption pricing
5. Pricing that is intended to have an effect on the marketing efforts of the competition
introduction
information search
cumulative quantity discounts
competitive effect objective
6. An agreement in which one firm sells another firm the right to use a brand name for a specific purpose and for a specific period of time
skimming price
behavioral learning theories
price lining
licensing
7. The process by which a consumer or business customer begins to buy and use a new good - service - or idea
reciprocity
market information function
time-series analysis
product adoption
8. A survey of a firm's sales force regarding anticipated sales in their territories for a specified period.
impulse product
judgment
brand loyalty
sales force forecasting survey
9. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
culture
national or manufacturer brands
price discrimination
market segment
10. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
online auctions
target market
knock-off
personality
11. A marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers
captive pricing
target marketing
target market
behavioral learning theories
12. Income that is adjusted to take out the effects of inflation on purchasing power
real income
involvment
image enhancement objective
sustainability
13. An approach to market segmentation in which organizations focus precise marketing efforts on very small geographic markets
micromarketing
bid riggin
trademark
reference group
14. A group within a society whose members share a distinctive set of beliefs - characteristics - or common experiences
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
staples
subculture
gen x
15. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
sex roles
expert forecasting survey
gen x
profit objective
16. The process by which organization adjust their offering in an attempt to match demand
tipping point
capacity management
empty nesters
trend analysis
17. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
price elasticity
cycle analysis
skimming price
random factor analysis
18. A price-setting method based on estimated of demand at different prices
demand-based pricing
market test
image enhancement objective
learning
19. Manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own product
customer relationship management (crm)
component parts
predatory pricing
diffusion
20. Learning that occurs when a stimulus eliciting a response is paired with another stimulus that initially does not elicit a response over time because of its association with the first stimulus
classical conditioning
discetionary income
emergency product
captive pricing
21. Discounts based only on the quantity purchased in individual orders
bait and switch
pure subsistence economy
non-cumulative quantity discounts
price inelastic
22. A pricing strategy in which a firm introduces a new product at a very low price to encourage more customers to purchase it
clickstream analysis
penetration strategy
differentation
value pricing everyday low-pricing
23. An illegal marketing practice in which an advertised price special is used as bait to get customers into the store with the intention of switching them to a higher-priced item
durable goods
experimental pricing
bait and switch
laggards
24. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
internal reference price
product adoption
strategic business unit sbu
social class
25. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
equipment
cumulative quantity discounts
price elastic
disintermediation
26. The practice of exchanging a good or service for another good or service of like value
price lining
shopping product
impulse product
bartering
27. Relevant to including a customer type in a product market
price bundling
qualifying dimensions
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
innovators
28. The percentage change in unit sales that results from a percentage change in price
price elasticity
equipment
segmenting
target costing
29. The process by which people select - organize - and interpret information form the outside world
price lining
cumulative quantity discounts
perception
customer relationship management (crm)
30. A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by acquired information or experience
demand-based pricing
frequent discounting
raw materials
learning
31. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
universal functions of marketing
variable costs
predatory pricing
experimental pricing
32. A means of characterizing consumers based on the different family stages they pass through as they grow older
store or private-label brands
brand equity
family life cycle
economics of scale
33. The value of a brand to an organization
generic marketing
social class
brand equity
sex roles
34. To try to find similar patterns within sets of data
subculture
quantity discounts
introduction
clustering techniques
35. A fairly homogeneous group of customers to whom a company wishes to appeal
brand loyalty
internal reference price
target market
emergency product
36. Aim at one or more homogeneous segments and try to develop different marketing mix for each
segments
nondurable goods
status symbols
brand equity
37. The firm that sets prices first in a industry; other major firms in the industry follow the leader by standing in line
shopping product
price leadership (follower)
consideration set
store or private-label brands
38. The pricing strategy of setting prices below cost to attract customers into a store
expert forecasting survey
service encounter
loss-leader pricing
personality
39. An arrangement unique to business marketing in which two organizations agree to buy from each other
frequent discounting
reciprocity
fast-moving consumer goods
store or private-label brands
40. A change in an existing product that requires a moderate amount of learning or behavior change
family brand
expert forecasting survey
learning
dynamically continuous innovation
41. What is left of disposable income after paying for necessities
cycle analysis
disintermediation
hierarchy of needs
discetionary income
42. A flexible pricing strategy that reflects what individual customers are willing to pay
maintenance - repair - and operating products
discetionary income
portfolio management
variable pricing
43. A process in which firms identify the quality and functionality needed to satisfy customers and what price they are willing to pay before the product is designed; the product is manufactured only if the firm can control costs to meet the required pri
status symbols
determining dimensions
experimental pricing
target costing
44. Consumers products that provide benefits over a long period of time - such as cars - furniture - and appliances
variable costs
durable goods
hierarchy of needs
trend analysis
45. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
specialty products
margin
internal reference price
nondurable goods
46. What is left after taxes
quantity discounts
product life cycle
product line
disposable income
47. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
evaluative criteria
perceived risk
price maintenance
trial pricing
48. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
co-branding
cognitive dissonance
customer satisfaction objective
opinion leader
49. A pricing strategy in which a firm sets prices that provide ultimate value to customers
value pricing everyday low-pricing
gen x
cognitive dissonance
cumulative quantity discounts
50. Sometimes called millenials - refer to those born from 1978-1994
equipment
gen y
customer relationship management (crm)
perceived risk