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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The collaboration of two or more firms in setting prices - usually to keep prices high
price maintenance
personality
national or manufacturer brands
consideration set
2. The process involved when individuals or groups select - purchase - use - and dispose of goods - services - ideas - or experiences to satisfy their needs and desires
price elastic
consumer behavior
early adopters
subculture
3. Products of the fishing - lumber - agricultural - and mining industries that organizational customers purchase to use in their finished products
cognitive dissonance
raw materials
internal reference price
introduction
4. Testing the complete marketing plan in a small geographic area that is similar to the larger market the firm hopes to enter
customer relationship management (crm)
skimming price
image enhancement objective
test marketing
5. The pricing strategy in which the price can easily be adjusted to meet changes in the marketplace
component parts
brand manager
dynamic pricing
social class
6. Government payments made to protect domestic businesses or to reimburse them when they must price at or below cost to make a sale. the subsidy can be a cash payment or tax relief
status symbols
SWOT analysis
seasonal analysis
price subsidies
7. Goods that a business customer consumes in a relatively short time
culture
maintenance - repair - and operating products
evaluative criteria
customer forecasting survey
8. Those that actually affect the customers purchase of specific product or brand in a product market
fast-moving consumer goods
penetration strategy
expert forecasting survey
determining dimensions
9. The loss of sales of an existing product when a new item in a product line or product family is introduced
disposable income
sales forecast
cannibalization
price subsidies
10. The price the end customer is expected to pay as determined by the manufacturer
umbrella pricing
skimming price
list price
target costing
11. Those who adopt an innovation early in the diffusion process but later than the innovators
price discrimination
early adopters
customer forecasting survey
shopping product
12. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
operant conditioning
family life cycle
universal functions of marketing
online auctions
13. Buying - selling - transporting - storing - standardization and grading - financing - risk taking - and market information
multiple target market approach
qualifying dimensions
universal functions of marketing
zone pricing
14. Pricing intended to establish a desired image or positioning to prospective customers
reciprocity
early majority
image enhancement objective
trademark
15. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
cycle analysis
price elastic
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
consumer behavior
16. A pricing strategy that draws on past experience of the marketer in setting appropriate prices
brand manager
loss-leader pricing
opportunity cost
judgment
17. A modification of an existing product that sets one brand apart from its competitors
goods
continous innovation
loss-leader pricing
specialty products
18. A pricing tactic in which customers in different geographic zones pay different transportation rates
zone pricing
executive judgement
universal functions of marketing
price-floor pricing
19. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
clickstream analysis
culture
personality
experimental pricing
20. A product that consumers perceive to be new and different form existing products
sex roles
innovation
senior citizens
freight absorption pricing
21. The firm that sets prices first in a industry; other major firms in the industry follow the leader by standing in line
price leadership (follower)
product market
skimming price
variable costs
22. Costs of production that do not change with the number of units produced
portfolio management
fixed costs
equipment
classical conditioning
23. Theories of learning that focus on how consumer behavior is changed by external events or stimuli
behavioral learning theories
sex roles
introduction
product adoption
24. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
uniform delivered pricing
macro marketing
baby boomers
birthrate
25. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
marketing ethics
new product failure
market segmentation
margin
26. The relative importance of perceived consequences of the purchase to a consumer
trend analysis
maturity stage
self-concept
involvment
27. A new product that copies with slight modification the design of an original product
co-branding
knock-off
component parts
trial pricing
28. A pricing strategy in which a firm sets prices that provide ultimate value to customers
augmented product
real income
value pricing everyday low-pricing
economics of scale
29. To try to increase the size of their target markets by combining two or more segments
combiners
target marketing
cognitive learning theory
raw materials
30. A brand that a group of individual products or individual brands share
early majority
differentation
innovation
family brand
31. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
consideration set
dynamically continuous innovation
market segment
senior citizens
32. People whose children are grown and who are now able to spend their money in other ways
variable costs
empty nesters
sustainability
fast-moving consumer goods
33. An internal state that drives us to satisfy needs by activating goal-oriented behavior
universal functions of marketing
disintermediation
self-concept
motivation
34. A group of potential customers with similar needs who are willing to exchange something of value with sellers offering various goods or services - that is ways of satisfying those needs
variable pricing
quantity discounts
market
reciprocity
35. An illegal marketing practice in which an advertised price special is used as bait to get customers into the store with the intention of switching them to a higher-priced item
price elastic
price discrimination
bait and switch
image enhancement objective
36. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
nondurable goods
raw materials
market manager
combiners
37. Products that exhibit consistently high velocity sales in the consumer marketplace
price
conformity
knock-off
fast-moving consumer goods
38. Segmenting the market and picking one of the homogeneous segments as the firms target market
brand loyalty
single target market approach
disposable income
baby boomers
39. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
freight absorption pricing
strategic business unit sbu
brand equity
durable goods
40. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
cycle analysis
dynamically continuous innovation
macro marketing
price
41. A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by acquired information or experience
generic marketing
combined market approach
price leadership (follower)
learning
42. Communicating with large numbers of customers at the same time
component parts
mass selling
qualifying dimensions
quantity discounts
43. A practice of charging different prices to a different customers to manage capacity while maximizing revenues
yield-management pricing
family life cycle
social class
real income
44. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
determining dimensions
test marketing
culture
freight absorption pricing
45. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
cost of ownership
cause-related marketing
co-branding
mass selling
46. The process of eliminating interaction between customers and service providers
disintermediation
market segmentation
price
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
47. The marketing mix is distinct from and better than what is available from a competitor
differentation
price elastic
price inelastic
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
48. A new product that does not reach expectations for success - failing to reach sales objectives set
cognitive dissonance
qualifying dimensions
new product failure
customer forecasting survey
49. The actual product plus other supporting features such as a warranty - credit - delivery - installation - and repair service after the sale
bid riggin
augmented product
fixed costs
market information function
50. A marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers
target marketing
lifestyle
f.o.b. origin pricing
price inelastic