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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The practice of recognizing and targeting the distinctive needs and wants of one or more ethnic subcultures
customer satisfaction objective
price elasticity
processed material
multicultural marketing
2. Which treats alternative products divisions - or strategic buisness units as though they were stock investments - to be bought and sold using financial criteria
image enhancement objective
variable pricing
portfolio management
trade or functional discounts
3. The value of something that is given up to obtain something else
opportunity cost
price subsidies
gen y
combined market approach
4. Segmenting the market and picking one of the homogeneous segments as the firms target market
birthrate
single target market approach
discontinuous innovation
zone pricing
5. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
stimulus generalization
new product failure
experimental pricing
trade or functional discounts
6. The division of a market according to benefits that consumers want from the product
benefit segmentation
price
disposable income
learning
7. Behavior caused by a reaction to one stimulus that occurs in the presence of other similar stimuli
diffusion
capacity management
stimulus generalization
innovation
8. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
cognitive dissonance
cumulative quantity discounts
product line
laggards
9. The process by which organization adjust their offering in an attempt to match demand
capacity management
marketing ethics
self-concept
price leadership (follower)
10. A firm's total product offering designed to satisfy a single need or desire of target customers
quantity discounts
social class
involvment
product line
11. A pricing tactic for two items that must be used together; one item is priced very low and the firm makes its profit on another - high-margin item essential to the operation of the first item
captive pricing
dynamically continuous innovation
disintermediation
universal functions of marketing
12. People over 65
raw materials
senior citizens
frequent discounting
price inelastic
13. A method of selling prices in which the seller totals all the unit costs for the product and the adds the desired profit per unit
multiple target market approach
actual product
cost-plus pricing
family life cycle
14. Costs involved in using a product
umbrella pricing
differentation
bartering
operating costs
15. A good or service for which consumers spend considerable time and effort gathering information and comparing alternatives before making a purchase
cycle analysis
cannibalization
bait and switch
shopping product
16. The collection - analysis - and distribution of all the info needed to plan - carry out - and control marketing activities - wether in the firms own neighborhood or in a market overseas
raw materials
inelastic demand
dynamically continuous innovation
market information function
17. Those that actually affect the customers purchase of specific product or brand in a product market
tipping point
determining dimensions
mass marketing
classical conditioning
18. A pricing strategy in which a firm introduces a new product at a very low price to encourage more customers to purchase it
penetration strategy
market segment
captive pricing
late majority
19. The physical good or the delivered service that supplies the desired benefit
price maintenance
multicultural marketing
product line
actual product
20. A modification of an existing product that sets one brand apart from its competitors
multiple target market approach
continous innovation
birthrate
personality
21. Pricing products with a focus on a target level of profit growth or a desired net profit margin
skimming price
tipping point
market segmentation
profit objective
22. The pricing strategy in which the price can easily be adjusted to meet changes in the marketplace
segmenting
determining dimensions
dynamic pricing
service encounter
23. The relative importance of perceived consequences of the purchase to a consumer
dynamically continuous innovation
perception
involvment
benefit segmentation
24. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
yield-management pricing
co-branding
SWOT analysis
impulse product
25. To try to increase the size of their target markets by combining two or more segments
combiners
market
strategic business unit sbu
disposable income
26. Aim at one or more homogeneous segments and try to develop different marketing mix for each
brand manager
segments
sustainability
portfolio management
27. A survey of customers regarding the types and quantities of products they intend to buy during a specific period
impulse product
customer forecasting survey
senior citizens
market manager
28. People born between 1946 and 1964
market segment
profit objective
baby boomers
judgment
29. Income that is adjusted to take out the effects of inflation on purchasing power
real income
laggards
service encounter
personality
30. A market with very similar needs and sellers offering various close substitute ways of satisfying those needs
product market
price bundling
variable costs
bartering
31. Consumer products that provide benefits for a short time because they are consumed - such as food - or are no longer useful such as newspaper.
emergency product
nondurable goods
internal reference price
market test
32. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
brand equity
experimental pricing
random factor analysis
evaluative criteria
33. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
durable goods
SWOT analysis
multiple target market approach
strategic business unit sbu
34. The seller fine tunes the marketing effort with info from a detailed customer database
customer relationship management (crm)
senior citizens
economics of scale
emergency product
35. An analysis attempting to attribute erratic sales variations to random - nonrecurrent events
pure subsistence economy
breakthrough opportunities
trial pricing
random factor analysis
36. A means of measuring a website's success by tracking customers' movement around the company website
clickstream analysis
attitude
sales or market share objective
seasonal analysis
37. A survey of a firm's sales force regarding anticipated sales in their territories for a specified period.
reference group
sales force forecasting survey
bid riggin
list price
38. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
convenience product
penetration strategy
operating costs
birthrate
39. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
seasonal analysis
variable costs
augmented product
market segment
40. The first segment (2.5%) of a population to adopt a new product
innovators
operating costs
market test
trial pricing
41. The last consumers to adopt the innovation
service encounter
differentation
evaluative criteria
laggards
42. Communication and purchases that occur among individuals without directly involving the manufacturer or retailer
sales force forecasting survey
brand equity
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
captive pricing
43. The process whereby a consumer searches for appropriate information needed to make a reasonable decision
capacity management
attitude
determining dimensions
information search
44. Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
growth stage
equipment
goods
late majority
45. The value of a brand to an organization
internal reference price
cycle analysis
brand equity
market manager
46. A pricing tactic in which the cost of loading and transporting the product to the customer is included in the selling price - paid by the manufacturer
pure subsistence economy
judgment
prestige pricing
f.o.b. delivered pricing
47. A change in beliefs or actions as a reaction to real or imagined group pressure
conformity
staples
market segment
combiners
48. A social process that directs an economy
segments
perceived risk
market manager
macro marketing
49. The practice of setting a limited number of different specific prices - called price points - for items in a product line
judgment
birthrate
sales force forecasting survey
price lining
50. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
cost-plus pricing
price elasticity
price discrimination
price maintenance