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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An approach to market segmentation in which organizations focus precise marketing efforts on very small geographic markets
cycle analysis
augmented product
micromarketing
freight absorption pricing
2. The typical production oriented approach - vaguely aims at "everyone" with the same marketing mix
mass marketing
nondurable goods
strategic business unit sbu
reciprocity
3. Learning that occurs as the result of rewards of punishments
diffusion
late majority
operant conditioning
experimental pricing
4. All the benefits the product will provide for consumers or business customers
core product
equipment
combined market approach
lifestyle
5. Combining two or more submarkets into one larger target market as a basis for one strategy
price elasticity
variable pricing
combined market approach
price lining
6. A product that consumers perceive to be new and different form existing products
trial pricing
family brand
operating costs
innovation
7. A new product that copies with slight modification the design of an original product
product adoption
knock-off
sales force forecasting survey
maintenance - repair - and operating products
8. A change in beliefs or actions as a reaction to real or imagined group pressure
prestige pricing
mass marketing
cumulative quantity discounts
conformity
9. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
variable pricing
evaluative criteria
growth stage
innovators
10. A social process that directs an economy
dynamically continuous innovation
macro marketing
behavioral learning theories
multicultural marketing
11. A two step process of naming brand product markets and segmenting these broad products markets in order to select target markets and develop suitable marketing mixes
tipping point
classical conditioning
market segmentation
combiners
12. Group of people within an organization who focus exclusively on the development of a new product
trademark
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
venture teams
social class
13. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
internal reference price
lifestyle
cognitive dissonance
yield-management pricing
14. Refers to the generation born immediately following the baby boom - from 1965-1977
knock-off
sales or market share objective
introduction
gen x
15. A price-setting method based on estimated of demand at different prices
demand-based pricing
trade or functional discounts
test marketing
culture
16. Discounts off the list price of products to members of the channel of distribution that perform various marketing functions
trade or functional discounts
target marketing
stimulus generalization
classical conditioning
17. A practice of charging different prices to a different customers to manage capacity while maximizing revenues
yield-management pricing
co-branding
service encounter
attitude
18. An individual's self-image that is composed of a mixture of beliefs - observations - and feelings about personal attributes
experimental pricing
market segment
self-concept
empty nesters
19. A new product sold with the same brand name as a strong existing brand
segments
brand extension
social class
zone pricing
20. A consumer good or service that is usually low-prices - widely available - and purchase frequently with a minimum comparison and effort
competitive effect objective
customer forecasting survey
convenience product
status symbols
21. A pricing tactic of charging reduced prices for larger quantities of product
evaluative criteria
birthrate
umbrella pricing
quantity discounts
22. A good or service with unique characteristics that are important to the buyer and for which the buyer will devote significant effort to acquire
social class
multiple target market approach
innovation
specialty products
23. Products that consumers purchase to signal membership in a desirable social class
value pricing everyday low-pricing
status symbols
prestige pricing
augmented product
24. A name - term - symbol - or any other unique element of a product that identifies one firm's product(s) and sets it apart from the competition
brand
loss-leader pricing
social class
dynamically continuous innovation
25. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
opinion leader
skimming price
behavioral learning theories
sustainability
26. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
loss-leader pricing
early adopters
yield-management pricing
co-branding
27. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plan for a single brand
cost of ownership
brand manager
classical conditioning
captive pricing
28. Pricing a new product low for a limited period of time to lower the risk for a customer
demand-based pricing
trial pricing
classical conditioning
variable pricing
29. A marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers
co-branding
staples
maturity stage
target marketing
30. The division of a market according to benefits that consumers want from the product
senior citizens
zone pricing
tipping point
benefit segmentation
31. What is left after taxes
executive judgement
dynamically continuous innovation
list price
disposable income
32. An internal state that drives us to satisfy needs by activating goal-oriented behavior
value pricing everyday low-pricing
clickstream analysis
motivation
evaluative criteria
33. The belief that use of a product has potentially negative consequences - either financial - physical or social
combined market approach
self-concept
knock-off
perceived risk
34. Discounts based only on the quantity purchased in individual orders
non-cumulative quantity discounts
sustainability
opinion leader
specialty products
35. Behavior caused by a reaction to one stimulus that occurs in the presence of other similar stimuli
segmenting
stimulus generalization
margin
early majority
36. Pricing that is intended to maximize customer satisfaction and retention
customer satisfaction objective
introduction
product adoption
decline stage
37. Tangible products we can see - touch - smell - hear - taste
price elastic
evaluative criteria
goods
brand extension
38. Segmenting the market and picking one of the homogeneous segments as the firms target market
opportunity cost
cannibalization
price lining
single target market approach
39. A market with broadly similar needs and sellers offering various - often divers - ways of satisfying those needs
image enhancement objective
cognitive learning theory
generic marketing
family life cycle
40. A firm's total product offering designed to satisfy a single need or desire of target customers
augmented product
product line
evaluative criteria
price discrimination
41. What is left of disposable income after paying for necessities
discetionary income
sales forecast
heuristics
marketing ethics
42. Products of the fishing - lumber - agricultural - and mining industries that organizational customers purchase to use in their finished products
raw materials
new product failure
f.o.b. delivered pricing
maturity stage
43. An agreement in which one firm sells another firm the right to use a brand name for a specific purpose and for a specific period of time
marketing ethics
price subsidies
licensing
seasonal analysis
44. A decision-making method in which members of a panel of experts respond to questions and to each other until reaching agreement on an issue
perceived risk
zone pricing
Delphi technique
sales forecast
45. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
market manager
target costing
product market
introduction
46. The second stage in the product life cycle - during which the product is accepted and sales rapidly increase
price-floor pricing
growth stage
disintermediation
segmenting
47. The value of a brand to an organization
maintenance - repair - and operating products
product life cycle
bid riggin
brand equity
48. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
customer satisfaction objective
consumer behavior
inelastic demand
market segment
49. Which treats alternative products divisions - or strategic buisness units as though they were stock investments - to be bought and sold using financial criteria
freight absorption pricing
goods
portfolio management
laggards
50. A pricing strategy in which a firm sets prices that provide ultimate value to customers
perception
value pricing everyday low-pricing
convenience product
segmenting