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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
disposable income
dynamic pricing
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
personality
2. The final stage in the product life cycle - in which sales decrease as customer needs change
price inelastic
target marketing
decline stage
brand
3. A group within a society whose members share a distinctive set of beliefs - characteristics - or common experiences
subculture
product adoption
prestige pricing
skimming price
4. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
skimming price
cannibalization
price discrimination
product category manager
5. The overall rank or social standing of groups of people within society according to the value assigned to such factors as family background - education - occupation - and income
raw materials
social class
status symbols
product category manager
6. Costs involved in using a product
operating costs
new product failure
clickstream analysis
quantity discounts
7. An approach to market segmentation in which organizations focus precise marketing efforts on very small geographic markets
micromarketing
information search
culture
cost of ownership
8. Discounts based only on the quantity purchased in individual orders
non-cumulative quantity discounts
marketing ethics
birthrate
early adopters
9. Which treats alternative products divisions - or strategic buisness units as though they were stock investments - to be bought and sold using financial criteria
senior citizens
price discrimination
durable goods
portfolio management
10. A pricing tactic in which a firm adds a standard shipping charge to the price for all customers regardless the location
strategic business unit sbu
uniform delivered pricing
brand
margin
11. Testing the complete marketing plan in a small geographic area that is similar to the larger market the firm hopes to enter
test marketing
macro marketing
seasonal analysis
brand loyalty
12. A means of characterizing consumers based on the different family stages they pass through as they grow older
subculture
family life cycle
test marketing
real income
13. A new product that copies with slight modification the design of an original product
knock-off
learning
online auctions
cost-plus pricing
14. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
multiple target market approach
sustainability
attitude
equipment
15. A good or service with unique characteristics that are important to the buyer and for which the buyer will devote significant effort to acquire
specialty products
early adopters
multiple target market approach
tipping point
16. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
operating costs
qualifying dimensions
cognitive dissonance
status symbols
17. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
test marketing
birthrate
bartering
time-series analysis
18. Communicating with large numbers of customers at the same time
shopping product
equipment
cannibalization
mass selling
19. The collaboration of two or more firms in setting prices - usually to keep prices high
baby boomers
core product
price maintenance
sustainability
20. When a percentage change in price results in a larger percentage change in the quantity demanded
price elastic
family brand
shopping product
classical conditioning
21. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
trend analysis
co-branding
skimming price
brand equity
22. A strategy of frequently using sale prices to increase sales volume
combiners
licensing
expert forecasting survey
frequent discounting
23. A brand that a group of individual products or individual brands share
trade or functional discounts
margin
family brand
experimental pricing
24. A social process that directs an economy
brand loyalty
universal functions of marketing
macro marketing
classical conditioning
25. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
sustainability
price elastic
market test
introduction
26. People whose children are grown and who are now able to spend their money in other ways
service encounter
price lining
demand-based pricing
empty nesters
27. The actual interaction between the customer and the service provider
product life cycle
judgment
staples
service encounter
28. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
continous innovation
cumulative quantity discounts
market
predatory pricing
29. The physical good or the delivered service that supplies the desired benefit
raw materials
qualifying dimensions
cannibalization
actual product
30. A decision-making method in which members of a panel of experts respond to questions and to each other until reaching agreement on an issue
market test
laggards
unsought products
Delphi technique
31. The belief that use of a product has potentially negative consequences - either financial - physical or social
perceived risk
online auctions
nondurable goods
price inelastic
32. An approach that categorizes motives according to five levels of importance - the more basic needs being on the bottom of the hierarchy and the higher needs at the top
continous innovation
hierarchy of needs
segments
behavioral learning theories
33. Costs of production that do not change with the number of units produced
operant conditioning
stimulus generalization
fixed costs
classical conditioning
34. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
price maintenance
introduction
breakthrough opportunities
cause-related marketing
35. Products of the fishing - lumber - agricultural - and mining industries that organizational customers purchase to use in their finished products
culture
tipping point
raw materials
venture teams
36. Costs involved in moving from one brand to another
nondurable goods
universal functions of marketing
baby boomers
switching costs
37. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
culture
heuristics
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
customer forecasting survey
38. Means that a firm has a marketing mix that the target market sees as better than a competitors mix
perceived risk
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
competitive advantage
market segment
39. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
trend analysis
brand
experimental pricing
bid riggin
40. People born between 1946 and 1964
determining dimensions
test marketing
market segmentation
baby boomers
41. A forecasting method that uses historical sales data to discover patterns in the firm's sales over time and generally involves trend - cycle - seasonal - and random factor analyses
time-series analysis
emergency product
classical conditioning
internal reference price
42. The loss of sales of an existing product when a new item in a product line or product family is introduced
cannibalization
inelastic demand
segments
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
43. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
tipping point
reference group
online auctions
capacity management
44. A change in beliefs or actions as a reaction to real or imagined group pressure
sales or market share objective
conformity
seasonal analysis
convenience product
45. The amount of a product a company expects to sell during a specific period at a specified level of marketing activities
segmenting
sales forecast
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
product category manager
46. The pricing strategy of setting prices below cost to attract customers into a store
price elasticity
competitive advantage
loss-leader pricing
seasonal analysis
47. Goods that a business customer consumes in a relatively short time
frequent discounting
competitive advantage
culture
maintenance - repair - and operating products
48. The legal term for a brand name - brand mark - or trade character; trademark legally registered by a government obtains protection for exclusive use in that country
target costing
trademark
hierarchy of needs
cost of ownership
49. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
test marketing
brand manager
umbrella pricing
single target market approach
50. A new product sold with the same brand name as a strong existing brand
dynamically continuous innovation
trade or functional discounts
brand extension
operating costs
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