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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Communicating with large numbers of customers at the same time
discontinuous innovation
market test
yield-management pricing
mass selling
2. What is left after taxes
mass marketing
disposable income
bait and switch
sales force forecasting survey
3. The price the end customer is expected to pay as determined by the manufacturer
list price
trend analysis
cost of ownership
stimulus generalization
4. A product that consumers perceive to be new and different form existing products
tipping point
innovation
continous innovation
captive pricing
5. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
multiple target market approach
sex roles
trial pricing
early adopters
6. Brands that the manufacturer of the product owns
national or manufacturer brands
captive pricing
impulse product
image enhancement objective
7. The firm that sets prices first in a industry; other major firms in the industry follow the leader by standing in line
tipping point
qualifying dimensions
price leadership (follower)
conformity
8. The amount of a product a company expects to sell during a specific period at a specified level of marketing activities
sales forecast
equipment
prestige pricing
discontinuous innovation
9. Segmenting the market and picking one of the homogeneous segments as the firms target market
single target market approach
family life cycle
determining dimensions
brand loyalty
10. Products created when firms transform raw materials from their original state
information search
goods
processed material
component parts
11. Pricing a new product low for a limited period of time to lower the risk for a customer
cost-plus pricing
emergency product
trial pricing
cannibalization
12. A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by acquired information or experience
dynamic pricing
cost-plus pricing
learning
f.o.b. origin pricing
13. Products that consumers purchase to signal membership in a desirable social class
breakthrough opportunities
status symbols
diffusion
brand extension
14. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
learning
senior citizens
unsought products
umbrella pricing
15. Those that actually affect the customers purchase of specific product or brand in a product market
differentation
clickstream analysis
fast-moving consumer goods
determining dimensions
16. The value of something that is given up to obtain something else
operant conditioning
predatory pricing
opportunity cost
experimental pricing
17. A pricing strategy in which a firm introduces a new product at a very low price to encourage more customers to purchase it
strategic business unit sbu
penetration strategy
family life cycle
pure subsistence economy
18. A strategy where prices are set significantly higher than competing brands
laggards
attitude
prestige pricing
skimming price
19. To try to find similar patterns within sets of data
staples
product line
random factor analysis
clustering techniques
20. A learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably to stimuli based on relatively enduring evaluations of people - objects - and issues
attitude
gen y
market information function
trademark
21. The marketing mix is distinct from and better than what is available from a competitor
convenience product
co-branding
differentation
segments
22. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
skimming price
hierarchy of needs
product market
product category manager
23. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
mass marketing
yield-management pricing
venture teams
market manager
24. A plot of the quantity of a product that customers will buy in a market during a period of time at various prices if all other factors remain the same
demand curve
mass marketing
economics of scale
status symbols
25. The process by which the use of a product spreads throughout the population
micromarketing
growth stage
product adoption
diffusion
26. The seller fine tunes the marketing effort with info from a detailed customer database
raw materials
customer relationship management (crm)
sustainability
market
27. Relevant to including a customer type in a product market
reciprocity
qualifying dimensions
co-branding
disintermediation
28. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
mass selling
brand
sales force forecasting survey
emergency product
29. The second stage in the product life cycle - during which the product is accepted and sales rapidly increase
growth stage
single target market approach
experimental pricing
benefit segmentation
30. When a percentage change in price results in a smaller percentage change in the quantity demanded
raw materials
customer satisfaction objective
price inelastic
conformity
31. Pricing products to maximize sales or to attain a desired level of sales or market share
sales or market share objective
discontinuous innovation
cognitive learning theory
core product
32. Tangible products we can see - touch - smell - hear - taste
demand-based pricing
goods
maturity stage
equipment
33. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
online auctions
generic marketing
baby boomers
impulse product
34. An illegal marketing practice in which an advertised price special is used as bait to get customers into the store with the intention of switching them to a higher-priced item
bait and switch
umbrella pricing
bartering
customer satisfaction
35. A pricing tactic in which the cost of loading and transporting the product to the customer is included in the selling price - paid by the manufacturer
universal functions of marketing
margin
f.o.b. delivered pricing
segmenting
36. The overall rank or social standing of groups of people within society according to the value assigned to such factors as family background - education - occupation - and income
price-floor pricing
hierarchy of needs
real income
social class
37. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
family brand
margin
hierarchy of needs
perception
38. A theory of leaning that stresses the importance of internal mental processes and that view people as problem solvers - who actively use information from the world around them to master their environment
shopping product
cognitive learning theory
demand curve
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
39. People born between 1946 and 1964
bait and switch
classical conditioning
experimental pricing
baby boomers
40. The idea that its important to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
lifestyle
clickstream analysis
sustainability
continous innovation
41. A survey of a firm's sales force regarding anticipated sales in their territories for a specified period.
licensing
sales force forecasting survey
market information function
skimming price
42. A modification of an existing product that sets one brand apart from its competitors
continous innovation
specialty products
gen x
maturity stage
43. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
market segment
regression analysis
penetration strategy
price inelastic
44. Opportunities that help innovators develop hard to copy marketing strategies that will be very profitable for a long time
product line
breakthrough opportunities
processed material
cannibalization
45. Basic or necessary items that are available almost everywhere
tipping point
classical conditioning
shopping product
staples
46. Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
cognitive learning theory
early majority
service encounter
equipment
47. Selling two or more goods or services as a single package for one price
opinion leader
family life cycle
early majority
price bundling
48. A pricing tactic for two items that must be used together; one item is priced very low and the firm makes its profit on another - high-margin item essential to the operation of the first item
captive pricing
processed material
classical conditioning
innovation
49. Learning that occurs when a stimulus eliciting a response is paired with another stimulus that initially does not elicit a response over time because of its association with the first stimulus
product life cycle
classical conditioning
goods
umbrella pricing
50. An approach that categorizes motives according to five levels of importance - the more basic needs being on the bottom of the hierarchy and the higher needs at the top
online auctions
determining dimensions
hierarchy of needs
decline stage