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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
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Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The strategy of selling products at unreasonably low prices to drive competitors out of business
predatory pricing
market test
knock-off
core product
2. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
opportunity cost
shopping product
dynamic pricing
strategic business unit sbu
3. The adopters who are willing to try new products when there is a little or no risk associated with the purchase - when the purchase becomes an economic necessity - or when there is a social pressure to purchase
variable pricing
late majority
bartering
uniform delivered pricing
4. Products that consumers purchase to signal membership in a desirable social class
uniform delivered pricing
unsought products
innovation
status symbols
5. A pricing tactic in which customers in different geographic zones pay different transportation rates
zone pricing
introduction
umbrella pricing
sales forecast
6. The collaboration of two or more firms in setting prices - usually to keep prices high
price maintenance
capacity management
status symbols
strategic business unit sbu
7. People over 65
customer forecasting survey
senior citizens
core product
emergency product
8. What is left after taxes
disposable income
price
cannibalization
target market
9. Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to his or her attention
opinion leader
gen x
specialty products
unsought products
10. A plot of the quantity of a product that customers will buy in a market during a period of time at various prices if all other factors remain the same
demand curve
strategic business unit sbu
self-concept
price discrimination
11. Discounts off the list price of products to members of the channel of distribution that perform various marketing functions
benefit segmentation
single target market approach
trade or functional discounts
umbrella pricing
12. A social process that directs an economy
bait and switch
macro marketing
image enhancement objective
knock-off
13. Group of people within an organization who focus exclusively on the development of a new product
venture teams
target costing
price lining
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
14. A two step process of naming brand product markets and segmenting these broad products markets in order to select target markets and develop suitable marketing mixes
market segmentation
product adoption
price
discontinuous innovation
15. A process in which firms identify the quality and functionality needed to satisfy customers and what price they are willing to pay before the product is designed; the product is manufactured only if the firm can control costs to meet the required pri
qualifying dimensions
customer forecasting survey
brand manager
target costing
16. To try to find similar patterns within sets of data
clustering techniques
target market
benefit segmentation
self-concept
17. What is left of disposable income after paying for necessities
raw materials
price discrimination
price inelastic
discetionary income
18. Brands that the manufacturer of the product owns
national or manufacturer brands
gen x
continous innovation
price lining
19. The second stage in the product life cycle - during which the product is accepted and sales rapidly increase
brand loyalty
nondurable goods
growth stage
benefit segmentation
20. A brand that a group of individual products or individual brands share
discetionary income
birthrate
family brand
information search
21. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plan for a single brand
price inelastic
market information function
raw materials
brand manager
22. The value of something that is given up to obtain something else
mass marketing
growth stage
baby boomers
opportunity cost
23. A market with broadly similar needs and sellers offering various - often divers - ways of satisfying those needs
lifestyle
brand loyalty
generic marketing
prestige pricing
24. Identifies and lists the firms strengths and weaknesses and its opportunities and threats
SWOT analysis
trade or functional discounts
fast-moving consumer goods
durable goods
25. A new product sold with the same brand name as a strong existing brand
competitive advantage
gen y
brand extension
emergency product
26. Pricing products to maximize sales or to attain a desired level of sales or market share
sales force forecasting survey
staples
uniform delivered pricing
sales or market share objective
27. Pricing intended to establish a desired image or positioning to prospective customers
sales forecast
image enhancement objective
dynamically continuous innovation
market manager
28. The seller fine tunes the marketing effort with info from a detailed customer database
customer forecasting survey
customer relationship management (crm)
opportunity cost
brand extension
29. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
early majority
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
uniform delivered pricing
dynamically continuous innovation
30. The first segment (2.5%) of a population to adopt a new product
innovators
customer forecasting survey
competitive advantage
late majority
31. Brands that are owned and sold by a specific - retailer or distributor
determining dimensions
store or private-label brands
hierarchy of needs
expert forecasting survey
32. Segmenting the market and picking one of the homogeneous segments as the firms target market
consideration set
single target market approach
heuristics
involvment
33. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
generic marketing
cost of ownership
skimming price
variable costs
34. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
stimulus generalization
price discrimination
motivation
fast-moving consumer goods
35. The value of a brand to an organization
brand equity
decline stage
segmenting
licensing
36. A pricing tactic in which the cost of loading and transporting the product to the customer is included in the selling price - paid by the manufacturer
f.o.b. delivered pricing
market test
competitive effect objective
new product failure
37. An analysis that focuses on aggregate sales data over a period of many years to determine general trends in annual sales
expert forecasting survey
customer satisfaction
culture
trend analysis
38. A pricing strategy in which a firm sets prices that provide ultimate value to customers
marketing ethics
value pricing everyday low-pricing
late majority
cycle analysis
39. Combining two or more submarkets into one larger target market as a basis for one strategy
combined market approach
zone pricing
senior citizens
frequent discounting
40. The division of a market according to benefits that consumers want from the product
test marketing
maturity stage
benefit segmentation
cycle analysis
41. A product people often buy on the spur of the moment
yield-management pricing
customer satisfaction objective
impulse product
product category manager
42. The idea that its important to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
market
growth stage
operating costs
sustainability
43. Costs involved in using a product
operating costs
innovators
non-cumulative quantity discounts
market segmentation
44. A practice of charging different prices to a different customers to manage capacity while maximizing revenues
non-cumulative quantity discounts
demand curve
specialty products
yield-management pricing
45. A decision-making method in which members of a panel of experts respond to questions and to each other until reaching agreement on an issue
zone pricing
innovators
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
Delphi technique
46. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
discetionary income
cycle analysis
target marketing
culture
47. An arrangement unique to business marketing in which two organizations agree to buy from each other
motivation
reciprocity
fixed costs
innovators
48. The actual interaction between the customer and the service provider
innovation
f.o.b. delivered pricing
yield-management pricing
service encounter
49. Testing the complete marketing plan in a small geographic area that is similar to the larger market the firm hopes to enter
bid riggin
test marketing
processed material
trademark
50. The pricing strategy in which the price can easily be adjusted to meet changes in the marketplace
dynamic pricing
freight absorption pricing
staples
clickstream analysis
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