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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably to stimuli based on relatively enduring evaluations of people - objects - and issues
augmented product
diffusion
market test
attitude
2. Products that consumers purchase to signal membership in a desirable social class
status symbols
gen x
specialty products
combiners
3. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
sex roles
strategic business unit sbu
market manager
margin
4. A situation in which an increase or a decrease in price will not significantly affect demand for the product
inelastic demand
zone pricing
staples
nondurable goods
5. Consumer products that provide benefits for a short time because they are consumed - such as food - or are no longer useful such as newspaper.
internal reference price
market segmentation
brand loyalty
nondurable goods
6. A survey of customers regarding the types and quantities of products they intend to buy during a specific period
value pricing everyday low-pricing
customer forecasting survey
brand equity
maintenance - repair - and operating products
7. The actual product plus other supporting features such as a warranty - credit - delivery - installation - and repair service after the sale
augmented product
regression analysis
trade or functional discounts
baby boomers
8. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
market segment
price
price-floor pricing
marketing ethics
9. A totally new product that creates major changes in the way we live
innovators
expert forecasting survey
growth stage
discontinuous innovation
10. Communication and purchases that occur among individuals without directly involving the manufacturer or retailer
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
brand equity
experimental pricing
licensing
11. A social process that directs an economy
late majority
processed material
macro marketing
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
12. Moral standards that guide marketing decisions and actions
inelastic demand
social class
marketing ethics
national or manufacturer brands
13. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
cumulative quantity discounts
involvment
opinion leader
core product
14. Discounts off the list price of products to members of the channel of distribution that perform various marketing functions
combined market approach
venture teams
durable goods
trade or functional discounts
15. Goods that a business customer consumes in a relatively short time
durable goods
maintenance - repair - and operating products
real income
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
16. People whose children are grown and who are now able to spend their money in other ways
core product
empty nesters
price elasticity
value pricing everyday low-pricing
17. Tangible products we can see - touch - smell - hear - taste
sustainability
image enhancement objective
target costing
goods
18. The division of a market according to benefits that consumers want from the product
product category manager
switching costs
demand-based pricing
benefit segmentation
19. When a percentage change in price results in a smaller percentage change in the quantity demanded
bartering
quantity discounts
price inelastic
list price
20. Theories of learning that focus on how consumer behavior is changed by external events or stimuli
Delphi technique
online auctions
behavioral learning theories
perceived risk
21. Which treats alternative products divisions - or strategic buisness units as though they were stock investments - to be bought and sold using financial criteria
price-floor pricing
innovators
portfolio management
stimulus generalization
22. A practice of charging different prices to a different customers to manage capacity while maximizing revenues
impulse product
maturity stage
yield-management pricing
brand
23. Brands that the manufacturer of the product owns
national or manufacturer brands
frequent discounting
personality
value pricing everyday low-pricing
24. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
competitive effect objective
market manager
family life cycle
variable costs
25. A means of characterizing consumers based on the different family stages they pass through as they grow older
reciprocity
family life cycle
switching costs
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
26. A pricing tactic in which the cost of transporting the product from the factory to the customer's location is the responsibility of the customer
product adoption
f.o.b. origin pricing
early majority
sex roles
27. Products created when firms transform raw materials from their original state
processed material
cumulative quantity discounts
maintenance - repair - and operating products
segments
28. The value of something that is given up to obtain something else
cost of ownership
expert forecasting survey
opportunity cost
cost-plus pricing
29. The value that customers give up - or exchange - to obtain a desired product
information search
customer relationship management (crm)
price
experimental pricing
30. Segmenting the market and picking one of the homogeneous segments as the firms target market
disposable income
brand extension
pure subsistence economy
single target market approach
31. A pattern of repeat product purchases - accompanied by an underlying positive attitude toward the brand - which is based on the belief that the brand makes products superior to its competition
sex roles
conformity
brand loyalty
convenience product
32. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
image enhancement objective
discetionary income
reference group
empty nesters
33. The percentage change in unit sales that results from a percentage change in price
judgment
customer forecasting survey
price elasticity
product line
34. A consumer good or service that is usually low-prices - widely available - and purchase frequently with a minimum comparison and effort
equipment
venture teams
convenience product
non-cumulative quantity discounts
35. The pricing strategy in which the price can easily be adjusted to meet changes in the marketplace
variable pricing
dynamic pricing
learning
zone pricing
36. A means of measuring a website's success by tracking customers' movement around the company website
nondurable goods
generic marketing
market segment
clickstream analysis
37. What is left of disposable income after paying for necessities
impulse product
discetionary income
regression analysis
goods
38. A mental rule of thumb that leads to a speedy decision by simplifying the process
umbrella pricing
brand manager
market segment
heuristics
39. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
heuristics
fast-moving consumer goods
cognitive dissonance
lifestyle
40. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
competitive effect objective
customer forecasting survey
market manager
experimental pricing
41. A survey of a firm's sales force regarding anticipated sales in their territories for a specified period.
margin
sales force forecasting survey
price inelastic
sex roles
42. An analysis attempting to attribute erratic sales variations to random - nonrecurrent events
competitive advantage
random factor analysis
late majority
product adoption
43. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
frequent discounting
umbrella pricing
brand equity
operant conditioning
44. Identifies and lists the firms strengths and weaknesses and its opportunities and threats
SWOT analysis
cannibalization
bartering
senior citizens
45. An internal state that drives us to satisfy needs by activating goal-oriented behavior
consumer behavior
list price
fast-moving consumer goods
motivation
46. An integrated economic and social unit wit a large population nucleus
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
predatory pricing
shopping product
introduction
47. Opportunities that help innovators develop hard to copy marketing strategies that will be very profitable for a long time
cognitive dissonance
multiple target market approach
raw materials
breakthrough opportunities
48. When each family unit produces everything it consumes
executive judgement
pure subsistence economy
bait and switch
sales force forecasting survey
49. Communicating with large numbers of customers at the same time
classical conditioning
product line
skimming price
mass selling
50. Learning that occurs as the result of rewards of punishments
operant conditioning
portfolio management
augmented product
f.o.b. delivered pricing