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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A theory of leaning that stresses the importance of internal mental processes and that view people as problem solvers - who actively use information from the world around them to master their environment
market segmentation
executive judgement
image enhancement objective
cognitive learning theory
2. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
cycle analysis
service encounter
segmenting
experimental pricing
3. A change in beliefs or actions as a reaction to real or imagined group pressure
sales force forecasting survey
processed material
baby boomers
conformity
4. Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to his or her attention
unsought products
online auctions
market segment
price discrimination
5. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
price leadership (follower)
market segment
culture
bid riggin
6. Costs involved in moving from one brand to another
portfolio management
switching costs
early adopters
sales or market share objective
7. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
market manager
price lining
discetionary income
birthrate
8. A good or service with unique characteristics that are important to the buyer and for which the buyer will devote significant effort to acquire
specialty products
evaluative criteria
random factor analysis
national or manufacturer brands
9. The division of a market according to benefits that consumers want from the product
impulse product
marketing ethics
benefit segmentation
operating costs
10. The relative importance of perceived consequences of the purchase to a consumer
growth stage
cognitive learning theory
product line
involvment
11. A survey of a firm's sales force regarding anticipated sales in their territories for a specified period.
personality
sales force forecasting survey
macro marketing
empty nesters
12. The actual interaction between the customer and the service provider
margin
impulse product
fast-moving consumer goods
service encounter
13. Collusion between suppliers responding to bid requests to lessen competition and secure higher margins
pure subsistence economy
frequent discounting
bid riggin
target marketing
14. A pricing tactic in which customers in different geographic zones pay different transportation rates
zone pricing
learning
real income
seasonal analysis
15. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
single target market approach
strategic business unit sbu
cognitive dissonance
judgment
16. A product that consumers perceive to be new and different form existing products
innovation
trend analysis
stimulus generalization
profit objective
17. A pattern of repeat product purchases - accompanied by an underlying positive attitude toward the brand - which is based on the belief that the brand makes products superior to its competition
bid riggin
brand loyalty
trademark
family life cycle
18. All the benefits the product will provide for consumers or business customers
loss-leader pricing
core product
price elasticity
skimming price
19. The legal term for a brand name - brand mark - or trade character; trademark legally registered by a government obtains protection for exclusive use in that country
trademark
specialty products
personality
venture teams
20. A pricing tactic in which the cost of transporting the product from the factory to the customer's location is the responsibility of the customer
senior citizens
market
f.o.b. origin pricing
f.o.b. delivered pricing
21. When a percentage change in price results in a smaller percentage change in the quantity demanded
brand loyalty
price inelastic
micromarketing
dynamically continuous innovation
22. A two step process of naming brand product markets and segmenting these broad products markets in order to select target markets and develop suitable marketing mixes
market test
market manager
trade or functional discounts
market segmentation
23. Testing the complete marketing plan in a small geographic area that is similar to the larger market the firm hopes to enter
evaluative criteria
combiners
test marketing
price leadership (follower)
24. Segmenting the market and picking one of the homogeneous segments as the firms target market
single target market approach
competitive advantage
senior citizens
discetionary income
25. A mental rule of thumb that leads to a speedy decision by simplifying the process
internal reference price
list price
heuristics
involvment
26. What is left after taxes
product market
multiple target market approach
clustering techniques
disposable income
27. A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by acquired information or experience
combiners
product adoption
social class
learning
28. Basic or necessary items that are available almost everywhere
staples
maintenance - repair - and operating products
bait and switch
core product
29. Government payments made to protect domestic businesses or to reimburse them when they must price at or below cost to make a sale. the subsidy can be a cash payment or tax relief
segments
price subsidies
online auctions
innovators
30. Pricing products to maximize sales or to attain a desired level of sales or market share
online auctions
new product failure
sales or market share objective
family brand
31. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
strategic business unit sbu
innovation
judgment
price elasticity
32. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
customer relationship management (crm)
pure subsistence economy
market test
trend analysis
33. Behavior caused by a reaction to one stimulus that occurs in the presence of other similar stimuli
stimulus generalization
macro marketing
f.o.b. origin pricing
product market
34. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
baby boomers
evaluative criteria
raw materials
35. Extent to which a firm fulfills a customers needs - desires - and expectations
customer satisfaction
disintermediation
segments
breakthrough opportunities
36. A method of selling prices in which the seller totals all the unit costs for the product and the adds the desired profit per unit
nondurable goods
trade or functional discounts
cost-plus pricing
variable pricing
37. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
umbrella pricing
sales force forecasting survey
heuristics
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
38. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
cognitive dissonance
brand
trial pricing
seasonal analysis
39. Pricing that is intended to maximize customer satisfaction and retention
tipping point
random factor analysis
customer forecasting survey
customer satisfaction objective
40. Sales forecasting based on the intuition of one or more executives
executive judgement
gen y
status symbols
market segmentation
41. Communicating with large numbers of customers at the same time
customer satisfaction objective
mass selling
mass marketing
cannibalization
42. The value that customers give up - or exchange - to obtain a desired product
product line
fixed costs
baby boomers
price
43. The patter of living that determines how people choose to spend their time - money - and energy that reflects their values - tastes - and preferences
multiple target market approach
tipping point
lifestyle
loss-leader pricing
44. The practice of setting a limited number of different specific prices - called price points - for items in a product line
brand equity
price lining
stimulus generalization
product category manager
45. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
multiple target market approach
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
differentation
self-concept
46. To try to increase the size of their target markets by combining two or more segments
innovation
conformity
combiners
heuristics
47. Products created when firms transform raw materials from their original state
trend analysis
processed material
economics of scale
nondurable goods
48. An internal state that drives us to satisfy needs by activating goal-oriented behavior
family life cycle
price discrimination
processed material
motivation
49. The marketing mix is distinct from and better than what is available from a competitor
differentation
heuristics
cost-plus pricing
customer relationship management (crm)
50. When each family unit produces everything it consumes
pure subsistence economy
product line
zone pricing
motivation