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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
generic marketing
service encounter
gen y
emergency product
2. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
cognitive learning theory
growth stage
cognitive dissonance
strategic business unit sbu
3. The legal term for a brand name - brand mark - or trade character; trademark legally registered by a government obtains protection for exclusive use in that country
trademark
freight absorption pricing
dynamic pricing
uniform delivered pricing
4. An individual's self-image that is composed of a mixture of beliefs - observations - and feelings about personal attributes
early adopters
goods
self-concept
qualifying dimensions
5. The belief that use of a product has potentially negative consequences - either financial - physical or social
uniform delivered pricing
perceived risk
operant conditioning
market segmentation
6. Brands that are owned and sold by a specific - retailer or distributor
segments
market test
test marketing
store or private-label brands
7. A pricing strategy in which a firm sets prices that provide ultimate value to customers
disintermediation
value pricing everyday low-pricing
brand manager
cumulative quantity discounts
8. The pricing strategy in which the price can easily be adjusted to meet changes in the marketplace
cumulative quantity discounts
time-series analysis
dynamic pricing
sales force forecasting survey
9. A pricing tactic in which the seller absorbs the total cost of transportation
freight absorption pricing
product line
service encounter
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
10. A plot of the quantity of a product that customers will buy in a market during a period of time at various prices if all other factors remain the same
customer forecasting survey
multiple target market approach
demand curve
goods
11. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
single target market approach
baby boomers
market test
variable costs
12. The idea that its important to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
freight absorption pricing
cost of ownership
mass marketing
sustainability
13. A strategy where prices are set significantly higher than competing brands
benefit segmentation
prestige pricing
combined market approach
f.o.b. delivered pricing
14. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
evaluative criteria
new product failure
market segmentation
trend analysis
15. Moral standards that guide marketing decisions and actions
stimulus generalization
heuristics
marketing ethics
core product
16. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
opinion leader
capacity management
dynamic pricing
seasonal analysis
17. A two step process of naming brand product markets and segmenting these broad products markets in order to select target markets and develop suitable marketing mixes
market segmentation
differentation
price leadership (follower)
market segment
18. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
operating costs
umbrella pricing
brand manager
macro marketing
19. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
price subsidies
cognitive dissonance
maintenance - repair - and operating products
sustainability
20. The collection - analysis - and distribution of all the info needed to plan - carry out - and control marketing activities - wether in the firms own neighborhood or in a market overseas
experimental pricing
competitive effect objective
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
market information function
21. Pricing products to maximize sales or to attain a desired level of sales or market share
culture
augmented product
sales or market share objective
price bundling
22. The practice of exchanging a good or service for another good or service of like value
early adopters
venture teams
loss-leader pricing
bartering
23. A new product that does not reach expectations for success - failing to reach sales objectives set
discetionary income
stimulus generalization
new product failure
attitude
24. Government payments made to protect domestic businesses or to reimburse them when they must price at or below cost to make a sale. the subsidy can be a cash payment or tax relief
conformity
price subsidies
cannibalization
price maintenance
25. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
dynamically continuous innovation
experimental pricing
demand curve
knock-off
26. An approach to market segmentation in which organizations focus precise marketing efforts on very small geographic markets
convenience product
equipment
micromarketing
multicultural marketing
27. Those who adopt an innovation early in the diffusion process but later than the innovators
multicultural marketing
early adopters
shopping product
senior citizens
28. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
universal functions of marketing
co-branding
price maintenance
sustainability
29. Relevant to including a customer type in a product market
margin
clickstream analysis
component parts
qualifying dimensions
30. The price the end customer is expected to pay as determined by the manufacturer
discetionary income
Delphi technique
list price
licensing
31. Brands that the manufacturer of the product owns
early adopters
national or manufacturer brands
inelastic demand
customer forecasting survey
32. Extent to which a firm fulfills a customers needs - desires - and expectations
lifestyle
price maintenance
customer satisfaction
dynamic pricing
33. Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
bait and switch
dynamic pricing
equipment
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
34. Buying - selling - transporting - storing - standardization and grading - financing - risk taking - and market information
universal functions of marketing
segments
brand
price bundling
35. Communication and purchases that occur among individuals without directly involving the manufacturer or retailer
brand
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
hierarchy of needs
customer forecasting survey
36. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
store or private-label brands
price discrimination
economics of scale
baby boomers
37. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
senior citizens
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
multiple target market approach
disposable income
38. Tangible products we can see - touch - smell - hear - taste
customer forecasting survey
goods
cannibalization
multicultural marketing
39. A change in an existing product that requires a moderate amount of learning or behavior change
dynamically continuous innovation
zone pricing
cognitive dissonance
marketing ethics
40. Income that is adjusted to take out the effects of inflation on purchasing power
marketing ethics
bait and switch
real income
brand manager
41. A firm's total product offering designed to satisfy a single need or desire of target customers
late majority
heuristics
product line
benefit segmentation
42. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
list price
cumulative quantity discounts
seasonal analysis
strategic business unit sbu
43. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
stimulus generalization
sales force forecasting survey
market test
time-series analysis
44. A survey of a firm's sales force regarding anticipated sales in their territories for a specified period.
breakthrough opportunities
brand manager
sales force forecasting survey
trade or functional discounts
45. Pricing a new product low for a limited period of time to lower the risk for a customer
strategic business unit sbu
innovators
experimental pricing
trial pricing
46. Pricing that is intended to have an effect on the marketing efforts of the competition
variable pricing
cannibalization
internal reference price
competitive effect objective
47. The process whereby a consumer searches for appropriate information needed to make a reasonable decision
market segment
information search
discontinuous innovation
internal reference price
48. A new product that copies with slight modification the design of an original product
knock-off
universal functions of marketing
licensing
zone pricing
49. The final stage in the product life cycle - in which sales decrease as customer needs change
decline stage
predatory pricing
penetration strategy
social class
50. A pricing tactic for two items that must be used together; one item is priced very low and the firm makes its profit on another - high-margin item essential to the operation of the first item
emergency product
cycle analysis
f.o.b. origin pricing
captive pricing