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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To try to increase the size of their target markets by combining two or more segments
demand curve
combiners
co-branding
consumer behavior
2. A social process that directs an economy
macro marketing
innovation
market segment
cognitive learning theory
3. The amount of a product a company expects to sell during a specific period at a specified level of marketing activities
sales forecast
brand loyalty
subculture
value pricing everyday low-pricing
4. A person who is frequently able to influence others' attitudes or behaviors by virtue of his or her active interest and expertise in one or more product categories
cannibalization
customer relationship management (crm)
opinion leader
brand extension
5. A market with very similar needs and sellers offering various close substitute ways of satisfying those needs
convenience product
price maintenance
product market
personality
6. An agreement in which one firm sells another firm the right to use a brand name for a specific purpose and for a specific period of time
cycle analysis
licensing
new product failure
customer forecasting survey
7. A decision-making method in which members of a panel of experts respond to questions and to each other until reaching agreement on an issue
product adoption
emergency product
bartering
Delphi technique
8. A means of measuring a website's success by tracking customers' movement around the company website
clickstream analysis
variable pricing
economics of scale
gen x
9. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
market manager
cost-plus pricing
skimming price
mass selling
10. A method of predicting sales based on finding a relationship between past sales and one or more independent variables - such as population or income
price bundling
brand
regression analysis
discetionary income
11. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
innovators
marketing ethics
skimming price
cost-plus pricing
12. An integrated economic and social unit wit a large population nucleus
personality
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
brand extension
macro marketing
13. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
market segment
mass marketing
SWOT analysis
reciprocity
14. Collusion between suppliers responding to bid requests to lessen competition and secure higher margins
co-branding
variable pricing
bid riggin
decline stage
15. Means that a firm has a marketing mix that the target market sees as better than a competitors mix
competitive advantage
equipment
convenience product
f.o.b. delivered pricing
16. A pricing tactic in which the seller absorbs the total cost of transportation
f.o.b. origin pricing
nondurable goods
shopping product
freight absorption pricing
17. An arrangement unique to business marketing in which two organizations agree to buy from each other
reciprocity
classical conditioning
price maintenance
early adopters
18. The patter of living that determines how people choose to spend their time - money - and energy that reflects their values - tastes - and preferences
price
price discrimination
sustainability
lifestyle
19. A change in an existing product that requires a moderate amount of learning or behavior change
price
national or manufacturer brands
dynamically continuous innovation
subculture
20. An illegal marketing practice in which an advertised price special is used as bait to get customers into the store with the intention of switching them to a higher-priced item
single target market approach
service encounter
bait and switch
emergency product
21. An internal state that drives us to satisfy needs by activating goal-oriented behavior
competitive advantage
family brand
motivation
price subsidies
22. Products of the fishing - lumber - agricultural - and mining industries that organizational customers purchase to use in their finished products
conformity
raw materials
price elasticity
impulse product
23. Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
sales force forecasting survey
equipment
market
hierarchy of needs
24. Aim at one or more homogeneous segments and try to develop different marketing mix for each
product market
emergency product
price
segments
25. Learning that occurs as the result of rewards of punishments
brand extension
self-concept
raw materials
operant conditioning
26. Tohose whose adoption to a new product signals a general acceptance of the innovation
uniform delivered pricing
combined market approach
product line
early majority
27. An aggregating process - clustering people with similar needs into a "market segment"
yield-management pricing
venture teams
time-series analysis
segmenting
28. A pricing strategy in which a firm introduces a new product at a very low price to encourage more customers to purchase it
cumulative quantity discounts
brand equity
conformity
penetration strategy
29. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
reference group
price maintenance
predatory pricing
competitive advantage
30. The final stage in the product life cycle - in which sales decrease as customer needs change
decline stage
convenience product
cycle analysis
disposable income
31. The value of a brand to an organization
brand equity
cumulative quantity discounts
venture teams
sales or market share objective
32. A name - term - symbol - or any other unique element of a product that identifies one firm's product(s) and sets it apart from the competition
brand
bid riggin
brand loyalty
mass marketing
33. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
conformity
macro marketing
stimulus generalization
evaluative criteria
34. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
target market
customer relationship management (crm)
continous innovation
margin
35. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
experimental pricing
SWOT analysis
capacity management
cause-related marketing
36. The overall rank or social standing of groups of people within society according to the value assigned to such factors as family background - education - occupation - and income
price-floor pricing
price elastic
sex roles
social class
37. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
involvment
emergency product
nondurable goods
time-series analysis
38. Government payments made to protect domestic businesses or to reimburse them when they must price at or below cost to make a sale. the subsidy can be a cash payment or tax relief
penetration strategy
motivation
price subsidies
augmented product
39. People over 65
impulse product
senior citizens
trade or functional discounts
subculture
40. A totally new product that creates major changes in the way we live
target market
market segment
discontinuous innovation
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
41. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
culture
learning
predatory pricing
umbrella pricing
42. Which means that as a company produces larger numbers of a particular product the cost of each unit of product goes down
market segmentation
economics of scale
time-series analysis
discontinuous innovation
43. The process by which organization adjust their offering in an attempt to match demand
price leadership (follower)
convenience product
disposable income
capacity management
44. An approach to market segmentation in which organizations focus precise marketing efforts on very small geographic markets
opportunity cost
micromarketing
price discrimination
unsought products
45. Manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own product
diffusion
status symbols
component parts
conformity
46. The actual interaction between the customer and the service provider
capacity management
skimming price
price subsidies
service encounter
47. A pricing tactic for two items that must be used together; one item is priced very low and the firm makes its profit on another - high-margin item essential to the operation of the first item
cause-related marketing
captive pricing
goods
conformity
48. The practice of setting a limited number of different specific prices - called price points - for items in a product line
price lining
bid riggin
price elastic
dynamically continuous innovation
49. Concept that explains how products go through four distinct stages from birth to death: introduction - growth - maturity - and decline
hierarchy of needs
product life cycle
cause-related marketing
fast-moving consumer goods
50. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
bid riggin
decline stage
f.o.b. origin pricing