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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Products that exhibit consistently high velocity sales in the consumer marketplace
expert forecasting survey
Delphi technique
multicultural marketing
fast-moving consumer goods
2. When each family unit produces everything it consumes
price-floor pricing
pure subsistence economy
customer satisfaction
target market
3. Brands that are owned and sold by a specific - retailer or distributor
demand curve
store or private-label brands
cost-plus pricing
Delphi technique
4. Buying - selling - transporting - storing - standardization and grading - financing - risk taking - and market information
specialty products
trade or functional discounts
universal functions of marketing
cycle analysis
5. Learning that occurs when a stimulus eliciting a response is paired with another stimulus that initially does not elicit a response over time because of its association with the first stimulus
price leadership (follower)
bid riggin
classical conditioning
value pricing everyday low-pricing
6. Consumers products that provide benefits over a long period of time - such as cars - furniture - and appliances
strategic business unit sbu
customer forecasting survey
durable goods
conformity
7. A modification of an existing product that sets one brand apart from its competitors
continous innovation
cognitive dissonance
service encounter
opportunity cost
8. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
price discrimination
market test
brand loyalty
judgment
9. Pricing products with a focus on a target level of profit growth or a desired net profit margin
price inelastic
profit objective
laggards
variable pricing
10. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
birthrate
market test
umbrella pricing
customer satisfaction
11. A forecasting method that uses historical sales data to discover patterns in the firm's sales over time and generally involves trend - cycle - seasonal - and random factor analyses
SWOT analysis
dynamic pricing
classical conditioning
time-series analysis
12. Goods that a business customer consumes in a relatively short time
continous innovation
maintenance - repair - and operating products
early majority
conformity
13. Basic or necessary items that are available almost everywhere
real income
trend analysis
staples
regression analysis
14. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
sales or market share objective
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
disposable income
emergency product
15. A firm's total product offering designed to satisfy a single need or desire of target customers
innovators
senior citizens
target costing
product line
16. A pricing tactic for two items that must be used together; one item is priced very low and the firm makes its profit on another - high-margin item essential to the operation of the first item
SWOT analysis
attitude
captive pricing
dynamic pricing
17. A strategy of frequently using sale prices to increase sales volume
frequent discounting
innovation
skimming price
portfolio management
18. The actual product plus other supporting features such as a warranty - credit - delivery - installation - and repair service after the sale
real income
innovation
strategic business unit sbu
augmented product
19. Relevant to including a customer type in a product market
qualifying dimensions
nondurable goods
yield-management pricing
new product failure
20. People whose children are grown and who are now able to spend their money in other ways
stimulus generalization
senior citizens
empty nesters
uniform delivered pricing
21. The loss of sales of an existing product when a new item in a product line or product family is introduced
cannibalization
product adoption
trade or functional discounts
marketing ethics
22. A survey of customers regarding the types and quantities of products they intend to buy during a specific period
laggards
augmented product
customer forecasting survey
reciprocity
23. Which treats alternative products divisions - or strategic buisness units as though they were stock investments - to be bought and sold using financial criteria
sales force forecasting survey
behavioral learning theories
portfolio management
processed material
24. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
skimming price
sales forecast
reference group
disposable income
25. The first stage of the product life cycle in which slow growth follows the introduction of a new product in the marketplace
price inelastic
introduction
brand extension
sales force forecasting survey
26. A decision-making method in which members of a panel of experts respond to questions and to each other until reaching agreement on an issue
raw materials
perceived risk
Delphi technique
hierarchy of needs
27. To try to find similar patterns within sets of data
clustering techniques
internal reference price
economics of scale
opinion leader
28. Products that consumers purchase to signal membership in a desirable social class
status symbols
personality
sales or market share objective
product category manager
29. The firm that sets prices first in a industry; other major firms in the industry follow the leader by standing in line
market manager
inelastic demand
prestige pricing
price leadership (follower)
30. A pricing tactic in which customers in different geographic zones pay different transportation rates
early majority
zone pricing
multicultural marketing
equipment
31. The patter of living that determines how people choose to spend their time - money - and energy that reflects their values - tastes - and preferences
emergency product
diffusion
component parts
lifestyle
32. A survey of a firm's sales force regarding anticipated sales in their territories for a specified period.
internal reference price
trial pricing
sales force forecasting survey
product market
33. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
consumer behavior
operating costs
operant conditioning
evaluative criteria
34. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
multiple target market approach
SWOT analysis
skimming price
seasonal analysis
35. A social process that directs an economy
macro marketing
price bundling
image enhancement objective
strategic business unit sbu
36. Pricing intended to establish a desired image or positioning to prospective customers
image enhancement objective
non-cumulative quantity discounts
judgment
continous innovation
37. The process by which a consumer or business customer begins to buy and use a new good - service - or idea
strategic business unit sbu
fixed costs
reciprocity
product adoption
38. The overall rank or social standing of groups of people within society according to the value assigned to such factors as family background - education - occupation - and income
diffusion
shopping product
social class
portfolio management
39. Collusion between suppliers responding to bid requests to lessen competition and secure higher margins
bid riggin
gen x
capacity management
involvment
40. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
macro marketing
uniform delivered pricing
price elastic
culture
41. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
price elastic
late majority
skimming price
online auctions
42. A change in beliefs or actions as a reaction to real or imagined group pressure
bid riggin
conformity
portfolio management
Delphi technique
43. A name - term - symbol - or any other unique element of a product that identifies one firm's product(s) and sets it apart from the competition
brand
price leadership (follower)
image enhancement objective
brand extension
44. A theory of leaning that stresses the importance of internal mental processes and that view people as problem solvers - who actively use information from the world around them to master their environment
trademark
perception
price inelastic
cognitive learning theory
45. A means of measuring a website's success by tracking customers' movement around the company website
motivation
clickstream analysis
customer forecasting survey
cost-plus pricing
46. An approach that categorizes motives according to five levels of importance - the more basic needs being on the bottom of the hierarchy and the higher needs at the top
nondurable goods
hierarchy of needs
mass selling
Delphi technique
47. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plan for a single brand
f.o.b. origin pricing
brand manager
cumulative quantity discounts
subculture
48. Pricing that is intended to maximize customer satisfaction and retention
trial pricing
raw materials
product adoption
customer satisfaction objective
49. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
bid riggin
co-branding
value pricing everyday low-pricing
product line
50. A change in an existing product that requires a moderate amount of learning or behavior change
dynamically continuous innovation
consideration set
growth stage
regression analysis