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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Goods that a business customer consumes in a relatively short time
brand extension
competitive advantage
maintenance - repair - and operating products
time-series analysis
2. A pricing tactic of charging reduced prices for larger quantities of product
quantity discounts
product adoption
opinion leader
unsought products
3. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
f.o.b. delivered pricing
cognitive dissonance
sex roles
quantity discounts
4. A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by acquired information or experience
brand manager
cumulative quantity discounts
learning
variable costs
5. An analysis attempting to attribute erratic sales variations to random - nonrecurrent events
family life cycle
price maintenance
sales or market share objective
random factor analysis
6. Costs involved in moving from one brand to another
disintermediation
early adopters
captive pricing
switching costs
7. Brands that are owned and sold by a specific - retailer or distributor
senior citizens
perception
store or private-label brands
equipment
8. Products created when firms transform raw materials from their original state
consideration set
processed material
random factor analysis
heuristics
9. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
Delphi technique
price-floor pricing
universal functions of marketing
market manager
10. The idea that its important to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
price discrimination
pure subsistence economy
umbrella pricing
sustainability
11. A theory of leaning that stresses the importance of internal mental processes and that view people as problem solvers - who actively use information from the world around them to master their environment
goods
cognitive learning theory
segmenting
price lining
12. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
sales force forecasting survey
umbrella pricing
bartering
competitive advantage
13. People born between 1946 and 1964
early adopters
switching costs
baby boomers
brand manager
14. The belief that use of a product has potentially negative consequences - either financial - physical or social
product adoption
subculture
experimental pricing
perceived risk
15. An arrangement unique to business marketing in which two organizations agree to buy from each other
variable costs
pure subsistence economy
market segment
reciprocity
16. Government payments made to protect domestic businesses or to reimburse them when they must price at or below cost to make a sale. the subsidy can be a cash payment or tax relief
non-cumulative quantity discounts
reciprocity
price subsidies
portfolio management
17. A consumer good or service that is usually low-prices - widely available - and purchase frequently with a minimum comparison and effort
consumer behavior
attitude
consideration set
convenience product
18. The second stage in the product life cycle - during which the product is accepted and sales rapidly increase
augmented product
list price
time-series analysis
growth stage
19. A new product sold with the same brand name as a strong existing brand
brand extension
knock-off
frequent discounting
seasonal analysis
20. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
social class
co-branding
mass marketing
cause-related marketing
21. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
seasonal analysis
cost-plus pricing
senior citizens
predatory pricing
22. A good or service for which consumers spend considerable time and effort gathering information and comparing alternatives before making a purchase
non-cumulative quantity discounts
shopping product
segments
consumer behavior
23. The process by which people select - organize - and interpret information form the outside world
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
perception
variable pricing
loss-leader pricing
24. An analysis that focuses on aggregate sales data over a period of many years to determine general trends in annual sales
f.o.b. origin pricing
trend analysis
evaluative criteria
zone pricing
25. Costs involved in using a product
market manager
market information function
operating costs
competitive effect objective
26. A group within a society whose members share a distinctive set of beliefs - characteristics - or common experiences
mass selling
subculture
social class
online auctions
27. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
market test
strategic business unit sbu
time-series analysis
attitude
28. A situation in which an increase or a decrease in price will not significantly affect demand for the product
convenience product
inelastic demand
venture teams
sales force forecasting survey
29. What is left of disposable income after paying for necessities
tipping point
economics of scale
discetionary income
Delphi technique
30. A survey of customers regarding the types and quantities of products they intend to buy during a specific period
impulse product
customer forecasting survey
bait and switch
customer relationship management (crm)
31. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
time-series analysis
innovation
online auctions
customer satisfaction objective
32. A learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably to stimuli based on relatively enduring evaluations of people - objects - and issues
attitude
product category manager
zone pricing
real income
33. The adopters who are willing to try new products when there is a little or no risk associated with the purchase - when the purchase becomes an economic necessity - or when there is a social pressure to purchase
market information function
late majority
clustering techniques
senior citizens
34. Extent to which a firm fulfills a customers needs - desires - and expectations
sales force forecasting survey
nondurable goods
executive judgement
customer satisfaction
35. People over 65
senior citizens
product market
opportunity cost
market
36. The practice of exchanging a good or service for another good or service of like value
combiners
co-branding
economics of scale
bartering
37. A method for calculating price in which - to maintain full plant operating capacity - a portion of a firm's output may be sold at a price that covers only marginal costs of production
price-floor pricing
margin
quantity discounts
customer forecasting survey
38. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
Delphi technique
social class
birthrate
knock-off
39. Consumer products that provide benefits for a short time because they are consumed - such as food - or are no longer useful such as newspaper.
pure subsistence economy
trade or functional discounts
nondurable goods
penetration strategy
40. A social process that directs an economy
macro marketing
heuristics
augmented product
customer satisfaction
41. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
sex roles
regression analysis
perceived risk
subculture
42. The strategy of selling products at unreasonably low prices to drive competitors out of business
actual product
predatory pricing
gen y
judgment
43. To try to increase the size of their target markets by combining two or more segments
learning
combiners
brand loyalty
impulse product
44. Aim at one or more homogeneous segments and try to develop different marketing mix for each
dynamically continuous innovation
segments
social class
quantity discounts
45. A new product that copies with slight modification the design of an original product
market manager
quantity discounts
knock-off
cognitive dissonance
46. A set of price or a price range in consumers' minds that they refer to in evaluating a product's price
evaluative criteria
birthrate
internal reference price
staples
47. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
target market
marketing ethics
culture
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
48. A two step process of naming brand product markets and segmenting these broad products markets in order to select target markets and develop suitable marketing mixes
market segmentation
national or manufacturer brands
mass marketing
product adoption
49. Communicating with large numbers of customers at the same time
consumer behavior
universal functions of marketing
introduction
mass selling
50. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
bid riggin
portfolio management
sales forecast
evaluative criteria