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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An illegal marketing practice in which an advertised price special is used as bait to get customers into the store with the intention of switching them to a higher-priced item
bait and switch
family brand
breakthrough opportunities
mass marketing
2. The value of a brand to an organization
margin
brand equity
price bundling
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
3. A situation in which an increase or a decrease in price will not significantly affect demand for the product
inelastic demand
durable goods
bid riggin
cognitive dissonance
4. The actual product plus other supporting features such as a warranty - credit - delivery - installation - and repair service after the sale
judgment
price-floor pricing
market test
augmented product
5. Discounts based only on the quantity purchased in individual orders
variable pricing
test marketing
family brand
non-cumulative quantity discounts
6. All the benefits the product will provide for consumers or business customers
fixed costs
experimental pricing
captive pricing
core product
7. An integrated economic and social unit wit a large population nucleus
product market
segments
captive pricing
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
8. Opportunities that help innovators develop hard to copy marketing strategies that will be very profitable for a long time
loss-leader pricing
price lining
breakthrough opportunities
switching costs
9. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
profit objective
economics of scale
cumulative quantity discounts
zone pricing
10. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
real income
multicultural marketing
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
birthrate
11. A plot of the quantity of a product that customers will buy in a market during a period of time at various prices if all other factors remain the same
executive judgement
demand curve
sales or market share objective
venture teams
12. The belief that use of a product has potentially negative consequences - either financial - physical or social
introduction
segmenting
customer forecasting survey
perceived risk
13. The relative importance of perceived consequences of the purchase to a consumer
involvment
heuristics
classical conditioning
product life cycle
14. The seller fine tunes the marketing effort with info from a detailed customer database
equipment
prestige pricing
price maintenance
customer relationship management (crm)
15. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
introduction
cost of ownership
culture
baby boomers
16. The loss of sales of an existing product when a new item in a product line or product family is introduced
cannibalization
mass selling
raw materials
target costing
17. Combining two or more submarkets into one larger target market as a basis for one strategy
uniform delivered pricing
capacity management
consumer behavior
combined market approach
18. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
differentation
multiple target market approach
price inelastic
sales or market share objective
19. Sales forecasting based on the intuition of one or more executives
market manager
price bundling
executive judgement
customer satisfaction
20. An agreement in which one firm sells another firm the right to use a brand name for a specific purpose and for a specific period of time
price
bait and switch
sales or market share objective
licensing
21. Sales forecasts prepared by experts such as economists - management consultants - advertising executives - college professors - or other persons outside the firm
expert forecasting survey
discetionary income
cause-related marketing
sales forecast
22. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
consumer behavior
continous innovation
margin
price elasticity
23. An internal state that drives us to satisfy needs by activating goal-oriented behavior
pure subsistence economy
motivation
price elasticity
bid riggin
24. An analysis attempting to attribute erratic sales variations to random - nonrecurrent events
hierarchy of needs
random factor analysis
market information function
diffusion
25. Theories of learning that focus on how consumer behavior is changed by external events or stimuli
new product failure
clustering techniques
convenience product
behavioral learning theories
26. A marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers
sustainability
test marketing
lifestyle
target marketing
27. An arrangement unique to business marketing in which two organizations agree to buy from each other
reciprocity
tipping point
discetionary income
national or manufacturer brands
28. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
quantity discounts
qualifying dimensions
attitude
cycle analysis
29. The last consumers to adopt the innovation
operating costs
behavioral learning theories
growth stage
laggards
30. Pricing products with a focus on a target level of profit growth or a desired net profit margin
profit objective
customer satisfaction objective
lifestyle
time-series analysis
31. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
emergency product
yield-management pricing
trial pricing
experimental pricing
32. Costs involved in using a product
reference group
discontinuous innovation
market test
operating costs
33. In the context of product diffusion - the point when a product's sales spike from a slow climb to an unprecedented new level - often accompanied by a steep price decline
convenience product
tipping point
experimental pricing
economics of scale
34. A forecasting method that uses historical sales data to discover patterns in the firm's sales over time and generally involves trend - cycle - seasonal - and random factor analyses
generic marketing
switching costs
economics of scale
time-series analysis
35. The process whereby a consumer searches for appropriate information needed to make a reasonable decision
experimental pricing
price elasticity
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
information search
36. The overall rank or social standing of groups of people within society according to the value assigned to such factors as family background - education - occupation - and income
discetionary income
social class
diffusion
opportunity cost
37. The idea that its important to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
sustainability
core product
skimming price
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
38. A market with broadly similar needs and sellers offering various - often divers - ways of satisfying those needs
generic marketing
cognitive learning theory
qualifying dimensions
late majority
39. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
sex roles
attitude
baby boomers
cognitive learning theory
40. A pricing tactic in which the cost of transporting the product from the factory to the customer's location is the responsibility of the customer
combiners
opinion leader
price leadership (follower)
f.o.b. origin pricing
41. The final stage in the product life cycle - in which sales decrease as customer needs change
diffusion
decline stage
operating costs
clustering techniques
42. A price-setting method based on estimated of demand at different prices
loss-leader pricing
demand-based pricing
venture teams
price-floor pricing
43. When a percentage change in price results in a larger percentage change in the quantity demanded
cost-plus pricing
price elastic
universal functions of marketing
gen y
44. A group within a society whose members share a distinctive set of beliefs - characteristics - or common experiences
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
sustainability
subculture
brand extension
45. A change in an existing product that requires a moderate amount of learning or behavior change
brand
dynamically continuous innovation
consideration set
customer satisfaction objective
46. A new product that copies with slight modification the design of an original product
cognitive dissonance
knock-off
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
behavioral learning theories
47. Those that actually affect the customers purchase of specific product or brand in a product market
determining dimensions
raw materials
price
mass selling
48. The process by which organization adjust their offering in an attempt to match demand
culture
marketing ethics
capacity management
bid riggin
49. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
umbrella pricing
marketing ethics
heuristics
strategic business unit sbu
50. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
market test
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
experimental pricing
early majority