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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The first stage of the product life cycle in which slow growth follows the introduction of a new product in the marketplace
image enhancement objective
seasonal analysis
introduction
uniform delivered pricing
2. Communication and purchases that occur among individuals without directly involving the manufacturer or retailer
unsought products
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
benefit segmentation
clustering techniques
3. Those that actually affect the customers purchase of specific product or brand in a product market
strategic business unit sbu
price subsidies
dynamically continuous innovation
determining dimensions
4. What is left after taxes
predatory pricing
disposable income
price elastic
cost-plus pricing
5. A good or service with unique characteristics that are important to the buyer and for which the buyer will devote significant effort to acquire
specialty products
judgment
variable pricing
culture
6. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
target marketing
birthrate
customer forecasting survey
mass selling
7. The strategy of selling products at unreasonably low prices to drive competitors out of business
seasonal analysis
predatory pricing
component parts
impulse product
8. An internal state that drives us to satisfy needs by activating goal-oriented behavior
motivation
social class
disposable income
clickstream analysis
9. Products that exhibit consistently high velocity sales in the consumer marketplace
differentation
price subsidies
self-concept
fast-moving consumer goods
10. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
frequent discounting
margin
cognitive dissonance
fast-moving consumer goods
11. A learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably to stimuli based on relatively enduring evaluations of people - objects - and issues
staples
raw materials
price inelastic
attitude
12. The marketing mix is distinct from and better than what is available from a competitor
competitive effect objective
discontinuous innovation
augmented product
differentation
13. People born between 1946 and 1964
baby boomers
motivation
goods
judgment
14. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
diffusion
culture
reference group
market manager
15. The typical production oriented approach - vaguely aims at "everyone" with the same marketing mix
customer relationship management (crm)
mass marketing
customer forecasting survey
price subsidies
16. Consumers products that provide benefits over a long period of time - such as cars - furniture - and appliances
fast-moving consumer goods
shopping product
durable goods
customer satisfaction objective
17. An analysis attempting to attribute erratic sales variations to random - nonrecurrent events
raw materials
licensing
random factor analysis
brand equity
18. The legal term for a brand name - brand mark - or trade character; trademark legally registered by a government obtains protection for exclusive use in that country
seasonal analysis
switching costs
trademark
subculture
19. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
new product failure
price discrimination
sales forecast
licensing
20. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
cannibalization
real income
uniform delivered pricing
evaluative criteria
21. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
variable costs
opinion leader
price
margin
22. The psychological characteristics that consistently influence the way a person responds to situations in the environment
product market
information search
personality
decline stage
23. Segmenting the market and picking one of the homogeneous segments as the firms target market
unsought products
single target market approach
raw materials
judgment
24. A name - term - symbol - or any other unique element of a product that identifies one firm's product(s) and sets it apart from the competition
operant conditioning
brand
component parts
fixed costs
25. The process by which people select - organize - and interpret information form the outside world
perception
motivation
disintermediation
heuristics
26. The value of something that is given up to obtain something else
emergency product
opportunity cost
growth stage
family brand
27. A pricing tactic in which a firm adds a standard shipping charge to the price for all customers regardless the location
breakthrough opportunities
real income
uniform delivered pricing
yield-management pricing
28. People over 65
variable pricing
senior citizens
umbrella pricing
list price
29. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
combiners
tipping point
strategic business unit sbu
mass selling
30. The value of a brand to an organization
segmenting
brand equity
new product failure
judgment
31. The last consumers to adopt the innovation
birthrate
value pricing everyday low-pricing
laggards
perception
32. A situation in which an increase or a decrease in price will not significantly affect demand for the product
internal reference price
diffusion
growth stage
inelastic demand
33. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
test marketing
product market
combiners
co-branding
34. Pricing products with a focus on a target level of profit growth or a desired net profit margin
trend analysis
profit objective
product category manager
core product
35. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
time-series analysis
marketing ethics
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
loss-leader pricing
36. The price the end customer is expected to pay as determined by the manufacturer
seasonal analysis
list price
price discrimination
generic marketing
37. A pattern of repeat product purchases - accompanied by an underlying positive attitude toward the brand - which is based on the belief that the brand makes products superior to its competition
maturity stage
brand loyalty
combiners
determining dimensions
38. A pricing tactic in which the cost of loading and transporting the product to the customer is included in the selling price - paid by the manufacturer
f.o.b. delivered pricing
demand-based pricing
raw materials
price elastic
39. The process by which a consumer or business customer begins to buy and use a new good - service - or idea
subculture
time-series analysis
product adoption
diffusion
40. An illegal marketing practice in which an advertised price special is used as bait to get customers into the store with the intention of switching them to a higher-priced item
sex roles
bait and switch
prestige pricing
national or manufacturer brands
41. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
cognitive learning theory
market segment
late majority
benefit segmentation
42. A group within a society whose members share a distinctive set of beliefs - characteristics - or common experiences
national or manufacturer brands
executive judgement
family brand
subculture
43. A pricing tactic for two items that must be used together; one item is priced very low and the firm makes its profit on another - high-margin item essential to the operation of the first item
universal functions of marketing
captive pricing
durable goods
variable costs
44. The process of eliminating interaction between customers and service providers
evaluative criteria
operant conditioning
disintermediation
benefit segmentation
45. Government payments made to protect domestic businesses or to reimburse them when they must price at or below cost to make a sale. the subsidy can be a cash payment or tax relief
product life cycle
service encounter
price subsidies
impulse product
46. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
tipping point
umbrella pricing
brand
differentation
47. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
new product failure
venture teams
experimental pricing
Delphi technique
48. A two step process of naming brand product markets and segmenting these broad products markets in order to select target markets and develop suitable marketing mixes
market
expert forecasting survey
market segmentation
sales forecast
49. The collaboration of two or more firms in setting prices - usually to keep prices high
specialty products
segments
new product failure
price maintenance
50. A flexible pricing strategy that reflects what individual customers are willing to pay
variable pricing
price discrimination
senior citizens
customer satisfaction objective