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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
product life cycle
list price
umbrella pricing
2. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
skimming price
family brand
prestige pricing
component parts
3. An aggregating process - clustering people with similar needs into a "market segment"
economics of scale
trend analysis
segmenting
sustainability
4. A pricing strategy that considers the lifetime cost of using the product
market information function
quantity discounts
emergency product
cost of ownership
5. Combining two or more submarkets into one larger target market as a basis for one strategy
licensing
Delphi technique
combined market approach
umbrella pricing
6. A price-setting method based on estimated of demand at different prices
demand-based pricing
brand manager
discontinuous innovation
market segment
7. The process involved when individuals or groups select - purchase - use - and dispose of goods - services - ideas - or experiences to satisfy their needs and desires
consumer behavior
social class
capacity management
pure subsistence economy
8. A pricing tactic of charging reduced prices for larger quantities of product
competitive effect objective
operant conditioning
senior citizens
quantity discounts
9. Identifies and lists the firms strengths and weaknesses and its opportunities and threats
attitude
freight absorption pricing
SWOT analysis
experimental pricing
10. Buying - selling - transporting - storing - standardization and grading - financing - risk taking - and market information
price leadership (follower)
sales forecast
universal functions of marketing
dynamic pricing
11. People born between 1946 and 1964
cognitive learning theory
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
baby boomers
customer forecasting survey
12. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
customer satisfaction objective
equipment
reference group
service encounter
13. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
classical conditioning
brand equity
customer satisfaction objective
cognitive dissonance
14. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
service encounter
equipment
market segment
multiple target market approach
15. Products created when firms transform raw materials from their original state
price subsidies
experimental pricing
judgment
processed material
16. The adopters who are willing to try new products when there is a little or no risk associated with the purchase - when the purchase becomes an economic necessity - or when there is a social pressure to purchase
marketing ethics
late majority
cost of ownership
opinion leader
17. Concept that explains how products go through four distinct stages from birth to death: introduction - growth - maturity - and decline
product life cycle
introduction
innovators
sales or market share objective
18. Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to his or her attention
unsought products
late majority
status symbols
cost of ownership
19. The collection - analysis - and distribution of all the info needed to plan - carry out - and control marketing activities - wether in the firms own neighborhood or in a market overseas
segmenting
market information function
cause-related marketing
service encounter
20. The pricing strategy in which the price can easily be adjusted to meet changes in the marketplace
combined market approach
tipping point
dynamic pricing
random factor analysis
21. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
emergency product
differentation
bid riggin
cognitive learning theory
22. A consumer good or service that is usually low-prices - widely available - and purchase frequently with a minimum comparison and effort
social class
maturity stage
margin
convenience product
23. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
price discrimination
uniform delivered pricing
marketing ethics
lifestyle
24. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
test marketing
convenience product
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
demand curve
25. A survey of customers regarding the types and quantities of products they intend to buy during a specific period
internal reference price
impulse product
customer forecasting survey
disposable income
26. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
strategic business unit sbu
subculture
price maintenance
single target market approach
27. A name - term - symbol - or any other unique element of a product that identifies one firm's product(s) and sets it apart from the competition
internal reference price
actual product
brand
market
28. The strategy of selling products at unreasonably low prices to drive competitors out of business
predatory pricing
cognitive learning theory
dynamically continuous innovation
durable goods
29. Costs involved in moving from one brand to another
operating costs
price discrimination
switching costs
cannibalization
30. The process whereby a consumer searches for appropriate information needed to make a reasonable decision
information search
universal functions of marketing
generic marketing
consumer behavior
31. A new product that copies with slight modification the design of an original product
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
knock-off
zone pricing
mass marketing
32. Tangible products we can see - touch - smell - hear - taste
goods
decline stage
trial pricing
experimental pricing
33. The process by which the use of a product spreads throughout the population
lifestyle
personality
durable goods
diffusion
34. To try to increase the size of their target markets by combining two or more segments
combiners
price elastic
qualifying dimensions
trial pricing
35. Tohose whose adoption to a new product signals a general acceptance of the innovation
product adoption
early majority
goods
SWOT analysis
36. A practice of charging different prices to a different customers to manage capacity while maximizing revenues
seasonal analysis
yield-management pricing
pure subsistence economy
market test
37. Pricing that is intended to have an effect on the marketing efforts of the competition
knock-off
competitive effect objective
gen y
cost-plus pricing
38. A method of predicting sales based on finding a relationship between past sales and one or more independent variables - such as population or income
component parts
regression analysis
time-series analysis
market segment
39. A pricing tactic in which the seller absorbs the total cost of transportation
customer satisfaction objective
freight absorption pricing
information search
price inelastic
40. The relative importance of perceived consequences of the purchase to a consumer
involvment
reference group
impulse product
target market
41. A pricing tactic in which the cost of transporting the product from the factory to the customer's location is the responsibility of the customer
time-series analysis
price elasticity
test marketing
f.o.b. origin pricing
42. Income that is adjusted to take out the effects of inflation on purchasing power
pure subsistence economy
shopping product
real income
national or manufacturer brands
43. An individual's self-image that is composed of a mixture of beliefs - observations - and feelings about personal attributes
subculture
family brand
self-concept
Delphi technique
44. A firm's total product offering designed to satisfy a single need or desire of target customers
growth stage
price subsidies
prestige pricing
product line
45. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
cognitive learning theory
opportunity cost
decline stage
market manager
46. Group of people within an organization who focus exclusively on the development of a new product
venture teams
expert forecasting survey
brand extension
price elasticity
47. A pricing strategy in which a firm introduces a new product at a very low price to encourage more customers to purchase it
universal functions of marketing
penetration strategy
segmenting
market
48. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
senior citizens
mass marketing
Delphi technique
seasonal analysis
49. All the benefits the product will provide for consumers or business customers
core product
combiners
online auctions
segmenting
50. What is left after taxes
list price
predatory pricing
disposable income
self-concept