SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The typical production oriented approach - vaguely aims at "everyone" with the same marketing mix
freight absorption pricing
mass marketing
single target market approach
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
2. A change in an existing product that requires a moderate amount of learning or behavior change
specialty products
nondurable goods
new product failure
dynamically continuous innovation
3. A pattern of repeat product purchases - accompanied by an underlying positive attitude toward the brand - which is based on the belief that the brand makes products superior to its competition
product category manager
brand loyalty
regression analysis
demand-based pricing
4. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
judgment
consumer behavior
culture
f.o.b. origin pricing
5. Pricing a new product low for a limited period of time to lower the risk for a customer
subculture
f.o.b. origin pricing
trial pricing
national or manufacturer brands
6. To try to increase the size of their target markets by combining two or more segments
augmented product
random factor analysis
price maintenance
combiners
7. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
mass marketing
shopping product
qualifying dimensions
co-branding
8. A method of predicting sales based on finding a relationship between past sales and one or more independent variables - such as population or income
sales or market share objective
segmenting
prestige pricing
regression analysis
9. Selling two or more goods or services as a single package for one price
price bundling
marketing ethics
fast-moving consumer goods
decline stage
10. Discounts off the list price of products to members of the channel of distribution that perform various marketing functions
opinion leader
trade or functional discounts
frequent discounting
cost of ownership
11. Discounts based only on the quantity purchased in individual orders
non-cumulative quantity discounts
segments
profit objective
umbrella pricing
12. A pricing tactic in which customers in different geographic zones pay different transportation rates
lifestyle
price-floor pricing
zone pricing
universal functions of marketing
13. Extent to which a firm fulfills a customers needs - desires - and expectations
trade or functional discounts
specialty products
customer satisfaction
price elastic
14. A pricing strategy that draws on past experience of the marketer in setting appropriate prices
judgment
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
subculture
product line
15. The division of a market according to benefits that consumers want from the product
sales force forecasting survey
attitude
strategic business unit sbu
benefit segmentation
16. Manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own product
component parts
social class
pure subsistence economy
emergency product
17. The process by which organization adjust their offering in an attempt to match demand
product adoption
introduction
generic marketing
capacity management
18. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
multiple target market approach
universal functions of marketing
heuristics
sales force forecasting survey
19. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
benefit segmentation
continous innovation
late majority
market segment
20. A new product sold with the same brand name as a strong existing brand
consideration set
laggards
customer relationship management (crm)
brand extension
21. Concept that explains how products go through four distinct stages from birth to death: introduction - growth - maturity - and decline
co-branding
internal reference price
customer satisfaction
product life cycle
22. Refers to the generation born immediately following the baby boom - from 1965-1977
gen x
sales or market share objective
regression analysis
price
23. The strategy of selling products at unreasonably low prices to drive competitors out of business
predatory pricing
pure subsistence economy
price maintenance
augmented product
24. A market with broadly similar needs and sellers offering various - often divers - ways of satisfying those needs
tipping point
subculture
generic marketing
opinion leader
25. A social process that directs an economy
involvment
new product failure
unsought products
macro marketing
26. An integrated economic and social unit wit a large population nucleus
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
single target market approach
judgment
reference group
27. A pricing tactic in which the cost of transporting the product from the factory to the customer's location is the responsibility of the customer
price subsidies
hierarchy of needs
f.o.b. origin pricing
empty nesters
28. Those who adopt an innovation early in the diffusion process but later than the innovators
strategic business unit sbu
price-floor pricing
discontinuous innovation
early adopters
29. A set of price or a price range in consumers' minds that they refer to in evaluating a product's price
segments
seasonal analysis
internal reference price
maintenance - repair - and operating products
30. The value of something that is given up to obtain something else
culture
opportunity cost
qualifying dimensions
perceived risk
31. Buying - selling - transporting - storing - standardization and grading - financing - risk taking - and market information
cause-related marketing
expert forecasting survey
shopping product
universal functions of marketing
32. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
margin
market information function
quantity discounts
micromarketing
33. Consumers products that provide benefits over a long period of time - such as cars - furniture - and appliances
product category manager
market segment
lifestyle
durable goods
34. The percentage change in unit sales that results from a percentage change in price
marketing ethics
bartering
price elasticity
classical conditioning
35. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
cognitive dissonance
behavioral learning theories
stimulus generalization
maturity stage
36. The second stage in the product life cycle - during which the product is accepted and sales rapidly increase
customer satisfaction
operant conditioning
growth stage
disintermediation
37. Brands that the manufacturer of the product owns
national or manufacturer brands
price maintenance
clustering techniques
cumulative quantity discounts
38. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
raw materials
culture
online auctions
motivation
39. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
experimental pricing
price discrimination
portfolio management
SWOT analysis
40. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
sex roles
social class
judgment
target market
41. The practice of setting a limited number of different specific prices - called price points - for items in a product line
service encounter
cannibalization
price lining
inelastic demand
42. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
list price
strategic business unit sbu
sales force forecasting survey
disposable income
43. What is left after taxes
empty nesters
breakthrough opportunities
regression analysis
disposable income
44. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
market test
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
seasonal analysis
durable goods
45. People over 65
senior citizens
qualifying dimensions
opinion leader
opportunity cost
46. Government payments made to protect domestic businesses or to reimburse them when they must price at or below cost to make a sale. the subsidy can be a cash payment or tax relief
brand extension
macro marketing
price subsidies
sales forecast
47. The patter of living that determines how people choose to spend their time - money - and energy that reflects their values - tastes - and preferences
trial pricing
innovation
lifestyle
perceived risk
48. A market with very similar needs and sellers offering various close substitute ways of satisfying those needs
mass selling
product market
non-cumulative quantity discounts
goods
49. Pricing intended to establish a desired image or positioning to prospective customers
market
consideration set
image enhancement objective
self-concept
50. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
skimming price
portfolio management
margin
classical conditioning