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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Group of people within an organization who focus exclusively on the development of a new product
marketing ethics
venture teams
consumer behavior
regression analysis
2. The adopters who are willing to try new products when there is a little or no risk associated with the purchase - when the purchase becomes an economic necessity - or when there is a social pressure to purchase
disintermediation
opinion leader
late majority
frequent discounting
3. An approach to market segmentation in which organizations focus precise marketing efforts on very small geographic markets
judgment
micromarketing
market segmentation
brand loyalty
4. Aim at one or more homogeneous segments and try to develop different marketing mix for each
demand curve
segments
disposable income
perception
5. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
variable costs
evaluative criteria
segmenting
gen y
6. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
umbrella pricing
margin
empty nesters
evaluative criteria
7. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
switching costs
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
trend analysis
emergency product
8. A pricing tactic in which a firm adds a standard shipping charge to the price for all customers regardless the location
predatory pricing
combiners
brand
uniform delivered pricing
9. The collection - analysis - and distribution of all the info needed to plan - carry out - and control marketing activities - wether in the firms own neighborhood or in a market overseas
personality
expert forecasting survey
market information function
reciprocity
10. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plan for a single brand
target costing
brand manager
service encounter
store or private-label brands
11. Tangible products we can see - touch - smell - hear - taste
margin
goods
dynamically continuous innovation
experimental pricing
12. The typical production oriented approach - vaguely aims at "everyone" with the same marketing mix
knock-off
growth stage
social class
mass marketing
13. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
variable costs
cannibalization
specialty products
portfolio management
14. Costs involved in using a product
maturity stage
test marketing
trend analysis
operating costs
15. A pricing tactic in which the cost of loading and transporting the product to the customer is included in the selling price - paid by the manufacturer
price-floor pricing
price lining
random factor analysis
f.o.b. delivered pricing
16. A new product that copies with slight modification the design of an original product
shopping product
price bundling
knock-off
trend analysis
17. Income that is adjusted to take out the effects of inflation on purchasing power
opportunity cost
behavioral learning theories
random factor analysis
real income
18. An analysis that focuses on aggregate sales data over a period of many years to determine general trends in annual sales
seasonal analysis
trend analysis
price-floor pricing
trial pricing
19. Theories of learning that focus on how consumer behavior is changed by external events or stimuli
behavioral learning theories
diffusion
conformity
generic marketing
20. A good or service for which consumers spend considerable time and effort gathering information and comparing alternatives before making a purchase
price lining
shopping product
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
strategic business unit sbu
21. The value of a brand to an organization
zone pricing
baby boomers
brand equity
processed material
22. The value of something that is given up to obtain something else
discontinuous innovation
target market
opportunity cost
product market
23. A means of characterizing consumers based on the different family stages they pass through as they grow older
attitude
family life cycle
mass selling
discetionary income
24. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
online auctions
product market
demand curve
freight absorption pricing
25. The last consumers to adopt the innovation
laggards
learning
marketing ethics
market
26. The marketing mix is distinct from and better than what is available from a competitor
value pricing everyday low-pricing
differentation
umbrella pricing
unsought products
27. The second stage in the product life cycle - during which the product is accepted and sales rapidly increase
combiners
customer relationship management (crm)
growth stage
price subsidies
28. Sometimes called millenials - refer to those born from 1978-1994
unsought products
list price
price elastic
gen y
29. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
judgment
SWOT analysis
seasonal analysis
lifestyle
30. Consumers products that provide benefits over a long period of time - such as cars - furniture - and appliances
knock-off
durable goods
image enhancement objective
evaluative criteria
31. Communication and purchases that occur among individuals without directly involving the manufacturer or retailer
goods
single target market approach
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
portfolio management
32. Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to his or her attention
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
unsought products
price bundling
knock-off
33. The value that customers give up - or exchange - to obtain a desired product
empty nesters
strategic business unit sbu
segmenting
price
34. A social process that directs an economy
clustering techniques
self-concept
co-branding
macro marketing
35. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
pure subsistence economy
subculture
early majority
market test
36. The price the end customer is expected to pay as determined by the manufacturer
list price
market information function
discetionary income
regression analysis
37. The first segment (2.5%) of a population to adopt a new product
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
cause-related marketing
test marketing
innovators
38. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
pure subsistence economy
umbrella pricing
family brand
gen y
39. Pricing products to maximize sales or to attain a desired level of sales or market share
sales or market share objective
macro marketing
processed material
decline stage
40. Opportunities that help innovators develop hard to copy marketing strategies that will be very profitable for a long time
breakthrough opportunities
price-floor pricing
social class
laggards
41. Manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own product
price leadership (follower)
component parts
customer satisfaction
licensing
42. Pricing a new product low for a limited period of time to lower the risk for a customer
quantity discounts
motivation
brand equity
trial pricing
43. A pricing tactic of charging reduced prices for larger quantities of product
quantity discounts
clickstream analysis
demand curve
yield-management pricing
44. A marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers
cycle analysis
internal reference price
target marketing
fast-moving consumer goods
45. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
laggards
empty nesters
reference group
conformity
46. To try to increase the size of their target markets by combining two or more segments
reciprocity
combiners
specialty products
market test
47. Extent to which a firm fulfills a customers needs - desires - and expectations
personality
national or manufacturer brands
Delphi technique
customer satisfaction
48. A practice of charging different prices to a different customers to manage capacity while maximizing revenues
yield-management pricing
market manager
birthrate
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
49. A change in beliefs or actions as a reaction to real or imagined group pressure
empty nesters
cannibalization
cognitive dissonance
conformity
50. The actual interaction between the customer and the service provider
time-series analysis
cognitive learning theory
status symbols
service encounter