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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sometimes called millenials - refer to those born from 1978-1994
target costing
market information function
gen y
pure subsistence economy
2. Relevant to including a customer type in a product market
qualifying dimensions
price elastic
executive judgement
emergency product
3. Pricing products to maximize sales or to attain a desired level of sales or market share
differentation
equipment
sales or market share objective
baby boomers
4. Products of the fishing - lumber - agricultural - and mining industries that organizational customers purchase to use in their finished products
maintenance - repair - and operating products
perception
loss-leader pricing
raw materials
5. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plan for a single brand
price lining
segments
target market
brand manager
6. The process by which people select - organize - and interpret information form the outside world
product market
nondurable goods
economics of scale
perception
7. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
product life cycle
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
sales or market share objective
portfolio management
8. When a percentage change in price results in a larger percentage change in the quantity demanded
cumulative quantity discounts
mass marketing
single target market approach
price elastic
9. A pricing tactic in which customers in different geographic zones pay different transportation rates
co-branding
zone pricing
product life cycle
impulse product
10. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
co-branding
maintenance - repair - and operating products
operant conditioning
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
11. An internal state that drives us to satisfy needs by activating goal-oriented behavior
quantity discounts
captive pricing
motivation
marketing ethics
12. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
self-concept
umbrella pricing
cause-related marketing
family life cycle
13. The strategy of selling products at unreasonably low prices to drive competitors out of business
value pricing everyday low-pricing
predatory pricing
goods
involvment
14. A market with broadly similar needs and sellers offering various - often divers - ways of satisfying those needs
Delphi technique
product category manager
brand extension
generic marketing
15. The legal term for a brand name - brand mark - or trade character; trademark legally registered by a government obtains protection for exclusive use in that country
umbrella pricing
trademark
involvment
cannibalization
16. A new product that copies with slight modification the design of an original product
equipment
price elastic
consumer behavior
knock-off
17. The amount of a product a company expects to sell during a specific period at a specified level of marketing activities
time-series analysis
impulse product
sales forecast
cost-plus pricing
18. The set of alternative brands the consumer is considering for the decision process
trade or functional discounts
core product
consideration set
internal reference price
19. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
market
trend analysis
market test
price lining
20. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
online auctions
predatory pricing
combined market approach
product category manager
21. A practice of charging different prices to a different customers to manage capacity while maximizing revenues
switching costs
brand
profit objective
yield-management pricing
22. When a percentage change in price results in a smaller percentage change in the quantity demanded
trial pricing
market information function
price inelastic
f.o.b. origin pricing
23. The process involved when individuals or groups select - purchase - use - and dispose of goods - services - ideas - or experiences to satisfy their needs and desires
self-concept
consumer behavior
freight absorption pricing
heuristics
24. A person who is frequently able to influence others' attitudes or behaviors by virtue of his or her active interest and expertise in one or more product categories
opinion leader
Delphi technique
combined market approach
market manager
25. The idea that its important to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
seasonal analysis
sustainability
bid riggin
fixed costs
26. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
trial pricing
culture
heuristics
behavioral learning theories
27. Pricing that is intended to have an effect on the marketing efforts of the competition
portfolio management
competitive effect objective
brand manager
early adopters
28. A method of predicting sales based on finding a relationship between past sales and one or more independent variables - such as population or income
market test
culture
core product
regression analysis
29. A pricing strategy in which a firm introduces a new product at a very low price to encourage more customers to purchase it
knock-off
penetration strategy
micromarketing
cycle analysis
30. Theories of learning that focus on how consumer behavior is changed by external events or stimuli
late majority
market segment
behavioral learning theories
information search
31. Refers to the generation born immediately following the baby boom - from 1965-1977
segments
price elasticity
gen x
customer satisfaction objective
32. A price-setting method based on estimated of demand at different prices
impulse product
demand-based pricing
penetration strategy
specialty products
33. A learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably to stimuli based on relatively enduring evaluations of people - objects - and issues
attitude
f.o.b. origin pricing
list price
judgment
34. The process whereby a consumer searches for appropriate information needed to make a reasonable decision
information search
involvment
late majority
opinion leader
35. A fairly homogeneous group of customers to whom a company wishes to appeal
target market
laggards
product adoption
gen x
36. The last consumers to adopt the innovation
emergency product
laggards
operating costs
product life cycle
37. People born between 1946 and 1964
baby boomers
sales force forecasting survey
conformity
product adoption
38. A marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers
price inelastic
senior citizens
market information function
target marketing
39. Consumer products that provide benefits for a short time because they are consumed - such as food - or are no longer useful such as newspaper.
nondurable goods
convenience product
image enhancement objective
senior citizens
40. A group within a society whose members share a distinctive set of beliefs - characteristics - or common experiences
subculture
diffusion
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
sales or market share objective
41. Goods that a business customer consumes in a relatively short time
market segmentation
maintenance - repair - and operating products
brand
cost of ownership
42. A pattern of repeat product purchases - accompanied by an underlying positive attitude toward the brand - which is based on the belief that the brand makes products superior to its competition
brand loyalty
opportunity cost
bait and switch
lifestyle
43. Discounts based only on the quantity purchased in individual orders
umbrella pricing
early adopters
bait and switch
non-cumulative quantity discounts
44. The value of a brand to an organization
cannibalization
brand equity
economics of scale
universal functions of marketing
45. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
cognitive dissonance
multiple target market approach
shopping product
umbrella pricing
46. An aggregating process - clustering people with similar needs into a "market segment"
market test
segmenting
portfolio management
segments
47. Selling two or more goods or services as a single package for one price
licensing
price bundling
price discrimination
margin
48. Manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own product
market manager
component parts
information search
raw materials
49. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
price elasticity
f.o.b. delivered pricing
zone pricing
seasonal analysis
50. To try to increase the size of their target markets by combining two or more segments
frequent discounting
augmented product
f.o.b. delivered pricing
combiners