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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Buying - selling - transporting - storing - standardization and grading - financing - risk taking - and market information
universal functions of marketing
growth stage
SWOT analysis
micromarketing
2. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
sex roles
price inelastic
decline stage
discontinuous innovation
3. The practice of exchanging a good or service for another good or service of like value
single target market approach
bartering
early majority
price inelastic
4. A group within a society whose members share a distinctive set of beliefs - characteristics - or common experiences
sales forecast
subculture
internal reference price
price leadership (follower)
5. The relative importance of perceived consequences of the purchase to a consumer
equipment
disposable income
involvment
impulse product
6. An aggregating process - clustering people with similar needs into a "market segment"
co-branding
price lining
segmenting
SWOT analysis
7. A pricing tactic for two items that must be used together; one item is priced very low and the firm makes its profit on another - high-margin item essential to the operation of the first item
test marketing
price elastic
brand extension
captive pricing
8. The physical good or the delivered service that supplies the desired benefit
actual product
sales force forecasting survey
operant conditioning
cause-related marketing
9. The process of eliminating interaction between customers and service providers
reciprocity
disintermediation
skimming price
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
10. Group of people within an organization who focus exclusively on the development of a new product
loss-leader pricing
venture teams
uniform delivered pricing
disintermediation
11. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
prestige pricing
store or private-label brands
breakthrough opportunities
multiple target market approach
12. Manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own product
value pricing everyday low-pricing
profit objective
component parts
national or manufacturer brands
13. Communication and purchases that occur among individuals without directly involving the manufacturer or retailer
market test
tipping point
co-branding
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
14. The process by which organization adjust their offering in an attempt to match demand
strategic business unit sbu
marketing ethics
capacity management
motivation
15. Tohose whose adoption to a new product signals a general acceptance of the innovation
trade or functional discounts
early majority
captive pricing
status symbols
16. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
cumulative quantity discounts
loss-leader pricing
operating costs
product life cycle
17. A flexible pricing strategy that reflects what individual customers are willing to pay
introduction
variable pricing
competitive advantage
value pricing everyday low-pricing
18. The amount of a product a company expects to sell during a specific period at a specified level of marketing activities
sales forecast
market information function
involvment
bid riggin
19. A method of predicting sales based on finding a relationship between past sales and one or more independent variables - such as population or income
laggards
regression analysis
customer forecasting survey
product life cycle
20. A means of characterizing consumers based on the different family stages they pass through as they grow older
trend analysis
service encounter
price leadership (follower)
family life cycle
21. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plan for all the brands and products within a product category
loss-leader pricing
segmenting
innovators
product category manager
22. A learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably to stimuli based on relatively enduring evaluations of people - objects - and issues
segments
innovators
profit objective
attitude
23. Brands that are owned and sold by a specific - retailer or distributor
nondurable goods
national or manufacturer brands
store or private-label brands
qualifying dimensions
24. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
profit objective
market segment
list price
macro marketing
25. A method of selling prices in which the seller totals all the unit costs for the product and the adds the desired profit per unit
target market
economics of scale
price
cost-plus pricing
26. The final stage in the product life cycle - in which sales decrease as customer needs change
breakthrough opportunities
decline stage
penetration strategy
determining dimensions
27. Identifies and lists the firms strengths and weaknesses and its opportunities and threats
maturity stage
price maintenance
SWOT analysis
price inelastic
28. People born between 1946 and 1964
unsought products
baby boomers
judgment
list price
29. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
brand
pure subsistence economy
perceived risk
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
30. Combining two or more submarkets into one larger target market as a basis for one strategy
combined market approach
subculture
breakthrough opportunities
store or private-label brands
31. Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to his or her attention
laggards
market segmentation
unsought products
cannibalization
32. A pricing tactic in which the seller absorbs the total cost of transportation
introduction
uniform delivered pricing
freight absorption pricing
trade or functional discounts
33. A good or service with unique characteristics that are important to the buyer and for which the buyer will devote significant effort to acquire
judgment
target marketing
specialty products
trial pricing
34. A name - term - symbol - or any other unique element of a product that identifies one firm's product(s) and sets it apart from the competition
family life cycle
multiple target market approach
brand
brand loyalty
35. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
component parts
culture
gen x
Delphi technique
36. What is left after taxes
personality
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
opportunity cost
disposable income
37. Those who adopt an innovation early in the diffusion process but later than the innovators
tipping point
behavioral learning theories
price inelastic
early adopters
38. The process involved when individuals or groups select - purchase - use - and dispose of goods - services - ideas - or experiences to satisfy their needs and desires
market manager
strategic business unit sbu
customer satisfaction
consumer behavior
39. The process by which people select - organize - and interpret information form the outside world
perception
cannibalization
predatory pricing
market information function
40. A person who is frequently able to influence others' attitudes or behaviors by virtue of his or her active interest and expertise in one or more product categories
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
opinion leader
durable goods
culture
41. The psychological characteristics that consistently influence the way a person responds to situations in the environment
brand loyalty
component parts
personality
variable pricing
42. The value that customers give up - or exchange - to obtain a desired product
unsought products
price bundling
bartering
price
43. A strategy where prices are set significantly higher than competing brands
prestige pricing
penetration strategy
opportunity cost
product life cycle
44. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
dynamically continuous innovation
learning
cycle analysis
information search
45. Refers to the generation born immediately following the baby boom - from 1965-1977
combined market approach
clustering techniques
gen x
product line
46. The value of something that is given up to obtain something else
convenience product
baby boomers
status symbols
opportunity cost
47. Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
customer satisfaction
equipment
customer forecasting survey
late majority
48. An integrated economic and social unit wit a large population nucleus
target market
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
social class
innovators
49. A pricing tactic in which a firm adds a standard shipping charge to the price for all customers regardless the location
uniform delivered pricing
durable goods
price elasticity
test marketing
50. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
continous innovation
variable costs
birthrate
price