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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A mental rule of thumb that leads to a speedy decision by simplifying the process
captive pricing
real income
variable pricing
heuristics
2. A pricing tactic in which a firm adds a standard shipping charge to the price for all customers regardless the location
emergency product
list price
innovators
uniform delivered pricing
3. Costs involved in using a product
pure subsistence economy
captive pricing
zone pricing
operating costs
4. The process by which organization adjust their offering in an attempt to match demand
demand curve
early adopters
bid riggin
capacity management
5. Refers to the generation born immediately following the baby boom - from 1965-1977
expert forecasting survey
sales forecast
multicultural marketing
gen x
6. The pricing strategy in which the price can easily be adjusted to meet changes in the marketplace
attitude
marketing ethics
raw materials
dynamic pricing
7. People over 65
shopping product
cumulative quantity discounts
senior citizens
umbrella pricing
8. A decision-making method in which members of a panel of experts respond to questions and to each other until reaching agreement on an issue
decline stage
inelastic demand
Delphi technique
cause-related marketing
9. Consumers products that provide benefits over a long period of time - such as cars - furniture - and appliances
durable goods
variable pricing
early adopters
discontinuous innovation
10. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
emergency product
family life cycle
staples
fast-moving consumer goods
11. The physical good or the delivered service that supplies the desired benefit
lifestyle
real income
economics of scale
actual product
12. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
differentation
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
f.o.b. delivered pricing
cumulative quantity discounts
13. Products that consumers purchase to signal membership in a desirable social class
status symbols
universal functions of marketing
dynamic pricing
market segmentation
14. A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by acquired information or experience
price leadership (follower)
learning
product adoption
bid riggin
15. A two step process of naming brand product markets and segmenting these broad products markets in order to select target markets and develop suitable marketing mixes
f.o.b. origin pricing
core product
customer forecasting survey
market segmentation
16. Learning that occurs when a stimulus eliciting a response is paired with another stimulus that initially does not elicit a response over time because of its association with the first stimulus
list price
classical conditioning
core product
conformity
17. A group of potential customers with similar needs who are willing to exchange something of value with sellers offering various goods or services - that is ways of satisfying those needs
market
learning
dynamic pricing
customer relationship management (crm)
18. The last consumers to adopt the innovation
list price
real income
laggards
executive judgement
19. Which means that as a company produces larger numbers of a particular product the cost of each unit of product goes down
cannibalization
customer relationship management (crm)
economics of scale
segmenting
20. The practice of recognizing and targeting the distinctive needs and wants of one or more ethnic subcultures
variable costs
disintermediation
trade or functional discounts
multicultural marketing
21. A pricing strategy that draws on past experience of the marketer in setting appropriate prices
maturity stage
judgment
early majority
variable costs
22. Communication and purchases that occur among individuals without directly involving the manufacturer or retailer
price maintenance
random factor analysis
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
market manager
23. A fairly homogeneous group of customers to whom a company wishes to appeal
sales or market share objective
Delphi technique
involvment
target market
24. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
cannibalization
profit objective
market segment
classical conditioning
25. The patter of living that determines how people choose to spend their time - money - and energy that reflects their values - tastes - and preferences
tipping point
brand
lifestyle
consumer behavior
26. The division of a market according to benefits that consumers want from the product
price-floor pricing
portfolio management
product category manager
benefit segmentation
27. The marketing mix is distinct from and better than what is available from a competitor
differentation
portfolio management
laggards
pure subsistence economy
28. A totally new product that creates major changes in the way we live
discontinuous innovation
baby boomers
sales force forecasting survey
price-floor pricing
29. Manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own product
product adoption
evaluative criteria
component parts
bartering
30. The amount of a product a company expects to sell during a specific period at a specified level of marketing activities
venture teams
customer satisfaction
sales forecast
pure subsistence economy
31. A product that consumers perceive to be new and different form existing products
discontinuous innovation
price maintenance
customer forecasting survey
innovation
32. Means that a firm has a marketing mix that the target market sees as better than a competitors mix
bid riggin
mass selling
seasonal analysis
competitive advantage
33. Which treats alternative products divisions - or strategic buisness units as though they were stock investments - to be bought and sold using financial criteria
portfolio management
price elastic
equipment
regression analysis
34. A method of selling prices in which the seller totals all the unit costs for the product and the adds the desired profit per unit
cognitive learning theory
lifestyle
cost-plus pricing
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
35. A change in an existing product that requires a moderate amount of learning or behavior change
portfolio management
cause-related marketing
dynamically continuous innovation
goods
36. The legal term for a brand name - brand mark - or trade character; trademark legally registered by a government obtains protection for exclusive use in that country
innovators
classical conditioning
trademark
f.o.b. origin pricing
37. The seller fine tunes the marketing effort with info from a detailed customer database
customer relationship management (crm)
early majority
clickstream analysis
operant conditioning
38. Behavior caused by a reaction to one stimulus that occurs in the presence of other similar stimuli
price discrimination
national or manufacturer brands
stimulus generalization
behavioral learning theories
39. All the benefits the product will provide for consumers or business customers
multicultural marketing
laggards
core product
capacity management
40. An approach to market segmentation in which organizations focus precise marketing efforts on very small geographic markets
micromarketing
prestige pricing
customer satisfaction objective
subculture
41. Identifies and lists the firms strengths and weaknesses and its opportunities and threats
SWOT analysis
tipping point
combined market approach
sales or market share objective
42. A method of predicting sales based on finding a relationship between past sales and one or more independent variables - such as population or income
variable costs
price leadership (follower)
regression analysis
dynamic pricing
43. Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
economics of scale
product adoption
equipment
processed material
44. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
executive judgement
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
early majority
bartering
45. A pricing tactic in which the seller absorbs the total cost of transportation
segmenting
freight absorption pricing
cannibalization
marketing ethics
46. A good or service with unique characteristics that are important to the buyer and for which the buyer will devote significant effort to acquire
judgment
reference group
specialty products
information search
47. The adopters who are willing to try new products when there is a little or no risk associated with the purchase - when the purchase becomes an economic necessity - or when there is a social pressure to purchase
raw materials
segmenting
late majority
status symbols
48. Combining two or more submarkets into one larger target market as a basis for one strategy
combined market approach
shopping product
late majority
early adopters
49. The process by which a consumer or business customer begins to buy and use a new good - service - or idea
price subsidies
product adoption
dynamically continuous innovation
image enhancement objective
50. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
market test
switching costs
portfolio management
behavioral learning theories