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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Costs involved in moving from one brand to another
stimulus generalization
impulse product
switching costs
mass marketing
2. A method of selling prices in which the seller totals all the unit costs for the product and the adds the desired profit per unit
cannibalization
determining dimensions
cost-plus pricing
pure subsistence economy
3. Sales forecasting based on the intuition of one or more executives
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
executive judgement
cumulative quantity discounts
macro marketing
4. A change in beliefs or actions as a reaction to real or imagined group pressure
value pricing everyday low-pricing
conformity
consideration set
demand curve
5. The idea that its important to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
venture teams
cost of ownership
sustainability
personality
6. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
subculture
competitive effect objective
cause-related marketing
product category manager
7. The practice of recognizing and targeting the distinctive needs and wants of one or more ethnic subcultures
reference group
augmented product
multicultural marketing
customer satisfaction objective
8. When each family unit produces everything it consumes
time-series analysis
pure subsistence economy
target costing
consideration set
9. A pricing strategy in which a firm introduces a new product at a very low price to encourage more customers to purchase it
durable goods
product market
bait and switch
penetration strategy
10. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plan for a single brand
benefit segmentation
family life cycle
variable pricing
brand manager
11. The legal term for a brand name - brand mark - or trade character; trademark legally registered by a government obtains protection for exclusive use in that country
raw materials
bait and switch
micromarketing
trademark
12. Concept that explains how products go through four distinct stages from birth to death: introduction - growth - maturity - and decline
regression analysis
price elasticity
product life cycle
market test
13. A change in an existing product that requires a moderate amount of learning or behavior change
staples
dynamically continuous innovation
cumulative quantity discounts
licensing
14. The value that customers give up - or exchange - to obtain a desired product
stimulus generalization
price-floor pricing
qualifying dimensions
price
15. The practice of setting a limited number of different specific prices - called price points - for items in a product line
trend analysis
market segmentation
price lining
staples
16. Which treats alternative products divisions - or strategic buisness units as though they were stock investments - to be bought and sold using financial criteria
captive pricing
portfolio management
specialty products
breakthrough opportunities
17. Learning that occurs when a stimulus eliciting a response is paired with another stimulus that initially does not elicit a response over time because of its association with the first stimulus
brand loyalty
operant conditioning
classical conditioning
cumulative quantity discounts
18. The marketing mix is distinct from and better than what is available from a competitor
discetionary income
cumulative quantity discounts
decline stage
differentation
19. To try to find similar patterns within sets of data
fixed costs
competitive advantage
clustering techniques
augmented product
20. A method of predicting sales based on finding a relationship between past sales and one or more independent variables - such as population or income
mass selling
regression analysis
market segment
processed material
21. A pricing tactic of charging reduced prices for larger quantities of product
quantity discounts
uniform delivered pricing
generic marketing
new product failure
22. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
cumulative quantity discounts
segmenting
laggards
senior citizens
23. A pricing strategy that draws on past experience of the marketer in setting appropriate prices
customer satisfaction objective
trial pricing
price elasticity
judgment
24. The typical production oriented approach - vaguely aims at "everyone" with the same marketing mix
time-series analysis
operating costs
mass marketing
market
25. A product that consumers perceive to be new and different form existing products
information search
time-series analysis
laggards
innovation
26. A marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers
fast-moving consumer goods
conformity
target marketing
uniform delivered pricing
27. Moral standards that guide marketing decisions and actions
evaluative criteria
bartering
marketing ethics
staples
28. Costs of production that do not change with the number of units produced
captive pricing
sales force forecasting survey
fixed costs
co-branding
29. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
reference group
benefit segmentation
goods
price maintenance
30. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
operant conditioning
culture
differentation
executive judgement
31. Those that actually affect the customers purchase of specific product or brand in a product market
determining dimensions
product life cycle
judgment
brand manager
32. Discounts based only on the quantity purchased in individual orders
product adoption
non-cumulative quantity discounts
empty nesters
product category manager
33. The process involved when individuals or groups select - purchase - use - and dispose of goods - services - ideas - or experiences to satisfy their needs and desires
opinion leader
consumer behavior
product category manager
executive judgement
34. Brands that are owned and sold by a specific - retailer or distributor
marketing ethics
store or private-label brands
culture
operant conditioning
35. Refers to the generation born immediately following the baby boom - from 1965-1977
mass marketing
gen x
actual product
single target market approach
36. A situation in which an increase or a decrease in price will not significantly affect demand for the product
inelastic demand
stimulus generalization
convenience product
penetration strategy
37. What is left after taxes
micromarketing
mass selling
disposable income
augmented product
38. Group of people within an organization who focus exclusively on the development of a new product
actual product
venture teams
subculture
impulse product
39. Consumers products that provide benefits over a long period of time - such as cars - furniture - and appliances
durable goods
internal reference price
late majority
generic marketing
40. Pricing that is intended to have an effect on the marketing efforts of the competition
bid riggin
skimming price
opportunity cost
competitive effect objective
41. Costs involved in using a product
product life cycle
convenience product
non-cumulative quantity discounts
operating costs
42. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plan for all the brands and products within a product category
price lining
processed material
product category manager
customer satisfaction objective
43. Pricing products with a focus on a target level of profit growth or a desired net profit margin
clickstream analysis
list price
profit objective
reference group
44. The process by which a consumer or business customer begins to buy and use a new good - service - or idea
clustering techniques
f.o.b. delivered pricing
competitive advantage
product adoption
45. Identifies and lists the firms strengths and weaknesses and its opportunities and threats
SWOT analysis
market information function
customer forecasting survey
product adoption
46. The strategy of selling products at unreasonably low prices to drive competitors out of business
dynamically continuous innovation
predatory pricing
economics of scale
unsought products
47. A pricing tactic in which a firm adds a standard shipping charge to the price for all customers regardless the location
determining dimensions
staples
uniform delivered pricing
store or private-label brands
48. The relative importance of perceived consequences of the purchase to a consumer
culture
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
involvment
variable pricing
49. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
loss-leader pricing
birthrate
list price
maturity stage
50. An aggregating process - clustering people with similar needs into a "market segment"
national or manufacturer brands
segmenting
empty nesters
subculture