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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A change in an existing product that requires a moderate amount of learning or behavior change
mass marketing
dynamically continuous innovation
cumulative quantity discounts
consideration set
2. A product that consumers perceive to be new and different form existing products
price discrimination
cannibalization
innovation
f.o.b. delivered pricing
3. The actual product plus other supporting features such as a warranty - credit - delivery - installation - and repair service after the sale
trademark
augmented product
umbrella pricing
loss-leader pricing
4. People over 65
senior citizens
innovators
disintermediation
captive pricing
5. The process by which the use of a product spreads throughout the population
mass marketing
market segment
gen x
diffusion
6. A market with broadly similar needs and sellers offering various - often divers - ways of satisfying those needs
generic marketing
capacity management
SWOT analysis
product category manager
7. Buying - selling - transporting - storing - standardization and grading - financing - risk taking - and market information
universal functions of marketing
early adopters
macro marketing
capacity management
8. The firm that sets prices first in a industry; other major firms in the industry follow the leader by standing in line
goods
price leadership (follower)
subculture
introduction
9. To try to find similar patterns within sets of data
customer relationship management (crm)
raw materials
gen x
clustering techniques
10. A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by acquired information or experience
learning
Delphi technique
subculture
product adoption
11. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
bid riggin
freight absorption pricing
cycle analysis
variable costs
12. Sometimes called millenials - refer to those born from 1978-1994
seasonal analysis
sustainability
information search
gen y
13. When a percentage change in price results in a smaller percentage change in the quantity demanded
national or manufacturer brands
maturity stage
price inelastic
trademark
14. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
reciprocity
brand manager
co-branding
disintermediation
15. Products of the fishing - lumber - agricultural - and mining industries that organizational customers purchase to use in their finished products
price bundling
raw materials
yield-management pricing
baby boomers
16. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
market manager
goods
cycle analysis
evaluative criteria
17. A forecasting method that uses historical sales data to discover patterns in the firm's sales over time and generally involves trend - cycle - seasonal - and random factor analyses
product category manager
expert forecasting survey
time-series analysis
family life cycle
18. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
determining dimensions
market manager
bartering
price leadership (follower)
19. The amount of a product a company expects to sell during a specific period at a specified level of marketing activities
segments
reciprocity
combiners
sales forecast
20. The relative importance of perceived consequences of the purchase to a consumer
information search
shopping product
involvment
test marketing
21. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
target marketing
online auctions
diffusion
regression analysis
22. The typical production oriented approach - vaguely aims at "everyone" with the same marketing mix
mass marketing
service encounter
price leadership (follower)
innovation
23. Tangible products we can see - touch - smell - hear - taste
Delphi technique
brand extension
discetionary income
goods
24. Basic or necessary items that are available almost everywhere
baby boomers
continous innovation
bartering
staples
25. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
portfolio management
durable goods
consideration set
sex roles
26. A change in beliefs or actions as a reaction to real or imagined group pressure
uniform delivered pricing
customer relationship management (crm)
prestige pricing
conformity
27. A brand that a group of individual products or individual brands share
trademark
stimulus generalization
combined market approach
family brand
28. Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
equipment
product market
real income
target market
29. Pricing products to maximize sales or to attain a desired level of sales or market share
culture
discetionary income
gen x
sales or market share objective
30. Costs involved in moving from one brand to another
switching costs
social class
reference group
co-branding
31. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
culture
family brand
demand-based pricing
status symbols
32. The process by which organization adjust their offering in an attempt to match demand
qualifying dimensions
price lining
stimulus generalization
capacity management
33. Manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own product
specialty products
non-cumulative quantity discounts
component parts
combined market approach
34. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
benefit segmentation
growth stage
sales or market share objective
reference group
35. A group of potential customers with similar needs who are willing to exchange something of value with sellers offering various goods or services - that is ways of satisfying those needs
f.o.b. delivered pricing
mass selling
f.o.b. origin pricing
market
36. The final stage in the product life cycle - in which sales decrease as customer needs change
personality
variable costs
decline stage
price discrimination
37. A good or service with unique characteristics that are important to the buyer and for which the buyer will devote significant effort to acquire
price inelastic
specialty products
switching costs
price elasticity
38. The physical good or the delivered service that supplies the desired benefit
switching costs
list price
staples
actual product
39. Costs of production that do not change with the number of units produced
trial pricing
cause-related marketing
inelastic demand
fixed costs
40. Selling two or more goods or services as a single package for one price
service encounter
customer forecasting survey
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
price bundling
41. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
price lining
emergency product
portfolio management
shopping product
42. The value of a brand to an organization
brand equity
perception
internal reference price
impulse product
43. A survey of customers regarding the types and quantities of products they intend to buy during a specific period
impulse product
customer forecasting survey
maintenance - repair - and operating products
skimming price
44. The first stage of the product life cycle in which slow growth follows the introduction of a new product in the marketplace
sustainability
introduction
gen y
personality
45. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
experimental pricing
sales forecast
quantity discounts
raw materials
46. The last consumers to adopt the innovation
cumulative quantity discounts
laggards
co-branding
price maintenance
47. The legal term for a brand name - brand mark - or trade character; trademark legally registered by a government obtains protection for exclusive use in that country
trademark
introduction
f.o.b. origin pricing
profit objective
48. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
captive pricing
market segment
early adopters
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
49. A situation in which an increase or a decrease in price will not significantly affect demand for the product
demand-based pricing
inelastic demand
early adopters
breakthrough opportunities
50. The adopters who are willing to try new products when there is a little or no risk associated with the purchase - when the purchase becomes an economic necessity - or when there is a social pressure to purchase
decline stage
operating costs
attitude
late majority