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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A strategy where prices are set significantly higher than competing brands
price bundling
brand loyalty
prestige pricing
disintermediation
2. A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by acquired information or experience
clickstream analysis
product life cycle
learning
customer satisfaction
3. Those that actually affect the customers purchase of specific product or brand in a product market
f.o.b. delivered pricing
time-series analysis
status symbols
determining dimensions
4. Pricing a new product low for a limited period of time to lower the risk for a customer
trial pricing
multiple target market approach
market information function
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
5. The last consumers to adopt the innovation
laggards
convenience product
macro marketing
brand loyalty
6. Consumer products that provide benefits for a short time because they are consumed - such as food - or are no longer useful such as newspaper.
nondurable goods
conformity
new product failure
maintenance - repair - and operating products
7. A pricing tactic in which a firm adds a standard shipping charge to the price for all customers regardless the location
loss-leader pricing
personality
uniform delivered pricing
skimming price
8. An analysis attempting to attribute erratic sales variations to random - nonrecurrent events
growth stage
random factor analysis
prestige pricing
sex roles
9. The set of alternative brands the consumer is considering for the decision process
market segment
universal functions of marketing
new product failure
consideration set
10. A strategy of frequently using sale prices to increase sales volume
sales forecast
information search
frequent discounting
list price
11. A flexible pricing strategy that reflects what individual customers are willing to pay
behavioral learning theories
staples
variable pricing
f.o.b. delivered pricing
12. The strategy of selling products at unreasonably low prices to drive competitors out of business
fast-moving consumer goods
predatory pricing
innovation
family brand
13. The relative importance of perceived consequences of the purchase to a consumer
determining dimensions
involvment
segmenting
generic marketing
14. A method of selling prices in which the seller totals all the unit costs for the product and the adds the desired profit per unit
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
customer relationship management (crm)
cost-plus pricing
segmenting
15. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
experimental pricing
gen y
portfolio management
reference group
16. A brand that a group of individual products or individual brands share
status symbols
family brand
product life cycle
trademark
17. Collusion between suppliers responding to bid requests to lessen competition and secure higher margins
bid riggin
durable goods
loss-leader pricing
margin
18. When a percentage change in price results in a smaller percentage change in the quantity demanded
price subsidies
birthrate
price inelastic
product category manager
19. An approach that categorizes motives according to five levels of importance - the more basic needs being on the bottom of the hierarchy and the higher needs at the top
price elasticity
breakthrough opportunities
hierarchy of needs
early majority
20. A pricing strategy that draws on past experience of the marketer in setting appropriate prices
SWOT analysis
opinion leader
judgment
bid riggin
21. An illegal marketing practice in which an advertised price special is used as bait to get customers into the store with the intention of switching them to a higher-priced item
portfolio management
bait and switch
heuristics
skimming price
22. A group within a society whose members share a distinctive set of beliefs - characteristics - or common experiences
product adoption
list price
customer satisfaction objective
subculture
23. A market with very similar needs and sellers offering various close substitute ways of satisfying those needs
demand curve
augmented product
product market
laggards
24. The third and longest stage in the product life cycle - in which sales peak and profit margin narrows
dynamically continuous innovation
maturity stage
price leadership (follower)
subculture
25. A means of characterizing consumers based on the different family stages they pass through as they grow older
staples
maturity stage
umbrella pricing
family life cycle
26. An internal state that drives us to satisfy needs by activating goal-oriented behavior
real income
motivation
product adoption
trial pricing
27. A survey of customers regarding the types and quantities of products they intend to buy during a specific period
customer forecasting survey
reference group
clustering techniques
personality
28. Pricing products with a focus on a target level of profit growth or a desired net profit margin
emergency product
differentation
profit objective
clickstream analysis
29. Sales forecasting based on the intuition of one or more executives
executive judgement
cost-plus pricing
brand extension
staples
30. What is left after taxes
qualifying dimensions
laggards
expert forecasting survey
disposable income
31. Discounts off the list price of products to members of the channel of distribution that perform various marketing functions
augmented product
trade or functional discounts
stimulus generalization
opportunity cost
32. People over 65
information search
Delphi technique
equipment
senior citizens
33. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
brand extension
durable goods
seasonal analysis
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
34. Identifies and lists the firms strengths and weaknesses and its opportunities and threats
SWOT analysis
executive judgement
venture teams
price-floor pricing
35. An approach to market segmentation in which organizations focus precise marketing efforts on very small geographic markets
convenience product
micromarketing
brand manager
market
36. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
captive pricing
economics of scale
perception
skimming price
37. A change in an existing product that requires a moderate amount of learning or behavior change
attitude
dynamically continuous innovation
differentation
shopping product
38. The amount of a product a company expects to sell during a specific period at a specified level of marketing activities
sales or market share objective
judgment
sales forecast
discetionary income
39. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
frequent discounting
product life cycle
cause-related marketing
unsought products
40. Costs of production that do not change with the number of units produced
sales or market share objective
conformity
fixed costs
demand-based pricing
41. Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to his or her attention
unsought products
sex roles
image enhancement objective
decline stage
42. The first segment (2.5%) of a population to adopt a new product
innovators
umbrella pricing
nondurable goods
prestige pricing
43. The process by which a consumer or business customer begins to buy and use a new good - service - or idea
motivation
customer satisfaction objective
specialty products
product adoption
44. The practice of recognizing and targeting the distinctive needs and wants of one or more ethnic subcultures
disposable income
multicultural marketing
non-cumulative quantity discounts
information search
45. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
customer satisfaction
Delphi technique
market test
discetionary income
46. Aim at one or more homogeneous segments and try to develop different marketing mix for each
strategic business unit sbu
opinion leader
umbrella pricing
segments
47. Relevant to including a customer type in a product market
variable pricing
qualifying dimensions
capacity management
value pricing everyday low-pricing
48. A pricing strategy in which a firm sets prices that provide ultimate value to customers
price lining
value pricing everyday low-pricing
trend analysis
product market
49. Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
disintermediation
breakthrough opportunities
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
equipment
50. What is left of disposable income after paying for necessities
senior citizens
national or manufacturer brands
discetionary income
late majority