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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The first stage of the product life cycle in which slow growth follows the introduction of a new product in the marketplace
universal functions of marketing
product line
introduction
price lining
2. A method for calculating price in which - to maintain full plant operating capacity - a portion of a firm's output may be sold at a price that covers only marginal costs of production
price-floor pricing
price leadership (follower)
mass marketing
reference group
3. The loss of sales of an existing product when a new item in a product line or product family is introduced
family life cycle
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
self-concept
cannibalization
4. Pricing intended to establish a desired image or positioning to prospective customers
non-cumulative quantity discounts
hierarchy of needs
image enhancement objective
heuristics
5. Manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own product
yield-management pricing
market
price maintenance
component parts
6. The practice of exchanging a good or service for another good or service of like value
customer relationship management (crm)
opinion leader
sales forecast
bartering
7. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
yield-management pricing
culture
information search
trademark
8. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
differentation
price discrimination
knock-off
processed material
9. Communicating with large numbers of customers at the same time
augmented product
sex roles
mass selling
empty nesters
10. The set of alternative brands the consumer is considering for the decision process
consideration set
judgment
determining dimensions
differentation
11. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
product category manager
laggards
Delphi technique
online auctions
12. The process by which the use of a product spreads throughout the population
diffusion
operant conditioning
single target market approach
gen y
13. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
target marketing
switching costs
cause-related marketing
Delphi technique
14. The first segment (2.5%) of a population to adopt a new product
price lining
innovators
qualifying dimensions
cognitive dissonance
15. The patter of living that determines how people choose to spend their time - money - and energy that reflects their values - tastes - and preferences
lifestyle
sales forecast
product market
raw materials
16. Communication and purchases that occur among individuals without directly involving the manufacturer or retailer
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
growth stage
goods
SWOT analysis
17. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
trademark
senior citizens
staples
sex roles
18. People over 65
segmenting
market segment
senior citizens
executive judgement
19. The division of a market according to benefits that consumers want from the product
universal functions of marketing
classical conditioning
uniform delivered pricing
benefit segmentation
20. A pricing tactic of charging reduced prices for larger quantities of product
predatory pricing
quantity discounts
freight absorption pricing
macro marketing
21. Testing the complete marketing plan in a small geographic area that is similar to the larger market the firm hopes to enter
consumer behavior
raw materials
price elastic
test marketing
22. A pricing tactic in which the cost of transporting the product from the factory to the customer's location is the responsibility of the customer
venture teams
generic marketing
customer relationship management (crm)
f.o.b. origin pricing
23. A means of characterizing consumers based on the different family stages they pass through as they grow older
fast-moving consumer goods
family life cycle
switching costs
product market
24. Consumers products that provide benefits over a long period of time - such as cars - furniture - and appliances
durable goods
classical conditioning
freight absorption pricing
competitive advantage
25. The pricing strategy of setting prices below cost to attract customers into a store
bid riggin
loss-leader pricing
gen x
portfolio management
26. An integrated economic and social unit wit a large population nucleus
bartering
freight absorption pricing
trial pricing
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
27. A set of price or a price range in consumers' minds that they refer to in evaluating a product's price
gen x
internal reference price
price bundling
family brand
28. When a percentage change in price results in a smaller percentage change in the quantity demanded
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
price inelastic
discetionary income
growth stage
29. The strategy of selling products at unreasonably low prices to drive competitors out of business
predatory pricing
customer satisfaction
clickstream analysis
target market
30. The belief that use of a product has potentially negative consequences - either financial - physical or social
frequent discounting
gen y
perceived risk
SWOT analysis
31. A pricing strategy that considers the lifetime cost of using the product
dynamically continuous innovation
staples
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
cost of ownership
32. The process by which a consumer or business customer begins to buy and use a new good - service - or idea
f.o.b. origin pricing
product adoption
equipment
market information function
33. Segmenting the market and picking one of the homogeneous segments as the firms target market
single target market approach
macro marketing
Delphi technique
price subsidies
34. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plan for a single brand
emergency product
customer relationship management (crm)
brand manager
competitive effect objective
35. A means of measuring a website's success by tracking customers' movement around the company website
clickstream analysis
reference group
uniform delivered pricing
empty nesters
36. A pricing tactic in which the cost of loading and transporting the product to the customer is included in the selling price - paid by the manufacturer
price
f.o.b. delivered pricing
captive pricing
inelastic demand
37. Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to his or her attention
licensing
cause-related marketing
perception
unsought products
38. The value that customers give up - or exchange - to obtain a desired product
cannibalization
market
regression analysis
price
39. Consumer products that provide benefits for a short time because they are consumed - such as food - or are no longer useful such as newspaper.
gen x
brand equity
nondurable goods
bartering
40. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
sales forecast
cycle analysis
price elasticity
f.o.b. delivered pricing
41. A two step process of naming brand product markets and segmenting these broad products markets in order to select target markets and develop suitable marketing mixes
market segmentation
clickstream analysis
behavioral learning theories
breakthrough opportunities
42. A decision-making method in which members of a panel of experts respond to questions and to each other until reaching agreement on an issue
Delphi technique
uniform delivered pricing
market
non-cumulative quantity discounts
43. Selling two or more goods or services as a single package for one price
specialty products
sales force forecasting survey
product line
price bundling
44. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
multiple target market approach
non-cumulative quantity discounts
continous innovation
bartering
45. People whose children are grown and who are now able to spend their money in other ways
birthrate
quantity discounts
value pricing everyday low-pricing
empty nesters
46. Sometimes called millenials - refer to those born from 1978-1994
differentation
processed material
Delphi technique
gen y
47. A learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably to stimuli based on relatively enduring evaluations of people - objects - and issues
attitude
gen y
product market
operating costs
48. The percentage change in unit sales that results from a percentage change in price
market information function
price leadership (follower)
perception
price elasticity
49. A firm's total product offering designed to satisfy a single need or desire of target customers
reciprocity
growth stage
learning
product line
50. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
price elastic
generic marketing
brand loyalty
co-branding