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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The percentage change in unit sales that results from a percentage change in price
trial pricing
target market
price elasticity
list price
2. A social process that directs an economy
pure subsistence economy
trial pricing
brand manager
macro marketing
3. Discounts based only on the quantity purchased in individual orders
quantity discounts
growth stage
non-cumulative quantity discounts
status symbols
4. Learning that occurs as the result of rewards of punishments
operant conditioning
market manager
brand extension
experimental pricing
5. Pricing that is intended to maximize customer satisfaction and retention
customer satisfaction objective
clustering techniques
combined market approach
hierarchy of needs
6. A survey of a firm's sales force regarding anticipated sales in their territories for a specified period.
behavioral learning theories
Delphi technique
target market
sales force forecasting survey
7. The value that customers give up - or exchange - to obtain a desired product
target marketing
portfolio management
price
trend analysis
8. The set of alternative brands the consumer is considering for the decision process
market
durable goods
consideration set
target costing
9. A situation in which an increase or a decrease in price will not significantly affect demand for the product
learning
inelastic demand
target costing
licensing
10. A market with very similar needs and sellers offering various close substitute ways of satisfying those needs
cumulative quantity discounts
continous innovation
cost-plus pricing
product market
11. Basic or necessary items that are available almost everywhere
multicultural marketing
brand loyalty
culture
staples
12. Those who adopt an innovation early in the diffusion process but later than the innovators
test marketing
price subsidies
early adopters
quantity discounts
13. An individual's self-image that is composed of a mixture of beliefs - observations - and feelings about personal attributes
price
clustering techniques
self-concept
captive pricing
14. A means of measuring a website's success by tracking customers' movement around the company website
clickstream analysis
brand equity
margin
sex roles
15. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
service encounter
experimental pricing
market manager
competitive advantage
16. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
segments
switching costs
birthrate
cause-related marketing
17. Costs involved in moving from one brand to another
loss-leader pricing
qualifying dimensions
switching costs
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
18. A fairly homogeneous group of customers to whom a company wishes to appeal
determining dimensions
late majority
target market
price lining
19. Opportunities that help innovators develop hard to copy marketing strategies that will be very profitable for a long time
breakthrough opportunities
component parts
bid riggin
target costing
20. The process whereby a consumer searches for appropriate information needed to make a reasonable decision
information search
culture
variable pricing
switching costs
21. Consumer products that provide benefits for a short time because they are consumed - such as food - or are no longer useful such as newspaper.
attitude
price bundling
nondurable goods
laggards
22. To try to find similar patterns within sets of data
disintermediation
market information function
venture teams
clustering techniques
23. The typical production oriented approach - vaguely aims at "everyone" with the same marketing mix
target costing
cycle analysis
time-series analysis
mass marketing
24. Behavior caused by a reaction to one stimulus that occurs in the presence of other similar stimuli
regression analysis
decline stage
stimulus generalization
perception
25. Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to his or her attention
brand extension
customer relationship management (crm)
unsought products
core product
26. A firm's total product offering designed to satisfy a single need or desire of target customers
product line
family life cycle
nondurable goods
sustainability
27. A homogeneous group of customers who will respond to a marketing mix in a similiar way
f.o.b. origin pricing
seasonal analysis
hierarchy of needs
market segment
28. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
component parts
price subsidies
reference group
trial pricing
29. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
seasonal analysis
capacity management
target costing
universal functions of marketing
30. Identifies and lists the firms strengths and weaknesses and its opportunities and threats
product life cycle
growth stage
SWOT analysis
product market
31. People whose children are grown and who are now able to spend their money in other ways
conformity
cost-plus pricing
loss-leader pricing
empty nesters
32. A set of price or a price range in consumers' minds that they refer to in evaluating a product's price
uniform delivered pricing
internal reference price
online auctions
seasonal analysis
33. A learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably to stimuli based on relatively enduring evaluations of people - objects - and issues
subculture
profit objective
innovators
attitude
34. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
heuristics
gen x
sales force forecasting survey
skimming price
35. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
frequent discounting
cycle analysis
cognitive learning theory
introduction
36. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
experimental pricing
early adopters
marketing ethics
non-cumulative quantity discounts
37. Tohose whose adoption to a new product signals a general acceptance of the innovation
early majority
venture teams
f.o.b. origin pricing
frequent discounting
38. The amount of a product a company expects to sell during a specific period at a specified level of marketing activities
operant conditioning
core product
sales forecast
universal functions of marketing
39. An analysis attempting to attribute erratic sales variations to random - nonrecurrent events
online auctions
cost of ownership
random factor analysis
target costing
40. The second stage in the product life cycle - during which the product is accepted and sales rapidly increase
marketing ethics
stimulus generalization
growth stage
operant conditioning
41. Costs of production that do not change with the number of units produced
skimming price
fixed costs
micromarketing
tipping point
42. A flexible pricing strategy that reflects what individual customers are willing to pay
non-cumulative quantity discounts
differentation
freight absorption pricing
variable pricing
43. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
classical conditioning
differentation
strategic business unit sbu
variable costs
44. A strategy of frequently using sale prices to increase sales volume
demand-based pricing
cognitive dissonance
frequent discounting
target costing
45. The process involved when individuals or groups select - purchase - use - and dispose of goods - services - ideas - or experiences to satisfy their needs and desires
multiple target market approach
involvment
cumulative quantity discounts
consumer behavior
46. A new product sold with the same brand name as a strong existing brand
determining dimensions
brand extension
attitude
diffusion
47. The collaboration of two or more firms in setting prices - usually to keep prices high
licensing
price maintenance
perceived risk
customer satisfaction
48. The actual interaction between the customer and the service provider
service encounter
cause-related marketing
quantity discounts
cannibalization
49. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
prestige pricing
operating costs
multiple target market approach
evaluative criteria
50. The process by which organization adjust their offering in an attempt to match demand
price subsidies
capacity management
clickstream analysis
cost-plus pricing