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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
macro marketing
market manager
customer satisfaction
customer forecasting survey
2. Government payments made to protect domestic businesses or to reimburse them when they must price at or below cost to make a sale. the subsidy can be a cash payment or tax relief
service encounter
price subsidies
cost of ownership
benefit segmentation
3. Consumers products that provide benefits over a long period of time - such as cars - furniture - and appliances
durable goods
price discrimination
brand
hierarchy of needs
4. A brand that a group of individual products or individual brands share
market
disposable income
family brand
capacity management
5. Which treats alternative products divisions - or strategic buisness units as though they were stock investments - to be bought and sold using financial criteria
cognitive dissonance
maturity stage
portfolio management
sales force forecasting survey
6. Tohose whose adoption to a new product signals a general acceptance of the innovation
penetration strategy
raw materials
early majority
staples
7. A name - term - symbol - or any other unique element of a product that identifies one firm's product(s) and sets it apart from the competition
gen y
store or private-label brands
introduction
brand
8. The percentage change in unit sales that results from a percentage change in price
prestige pricing
sales forecast
price elasticity
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
9. An approach that categorizes motives according to five levels of importance - the more basic needs being on the bottom of the hierarchy and the higher needs at the top
dynamically continuous innovation
hierarchy of needs
profit objective
sales forecast
10. Which means that as a company produces larger numbers of a particular product the cost of each unit of product goes down
time-series analysis
economics of scale
sales force forecasting survey
differentation
11. A fairly homogeneous group of customers to whom a company wishes to appeal
micromarketing
target market
venture teams
convenience product
12. A pricing tactic in which the cost of loading and transporting the product to the customer is included in the selling price - paid by the manufacturer
market test
f.o.b. delivered pricing
evaluative criteria
loss-leader pricing
13. A new product that does not reach expectations for success - failing to reach sales objectives set
price elastic
consideration set
new product failure
umbrella pricing
14. Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
early majority
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
price maintenance
equipment
15. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
early adopters
non-cumulative quantity discounts
price discrimination
price leadership (follower)
16. The seller fine tunes the marketing effort with info from a detailed customer database
specialty products
customer relationship management (crm)
non-cumulative quantity discounts
margin
17. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
profit objective
equipment
convenience product
variable costs
18. Pricing a new product low for a limited period of time to lower the risk for a customer
cognitive dissonance
trial pricing
empty nesters
augmented product
19. Goods that a business customer consumes in a relatively short time
yield-management pricing
disposable income
market
maintenance - repair - and operating products
20. In the context of product diffusion - the point when a product's sales spike from a slow climb to an unprecedented new level - often accompanied by a steep price decline
tipping point
brand manager
generic marketing
margin
21. Income that is adjusted to take out the effects of inflation on purchasing power
competitive effect objective
real income
breakthrough opportunities
frequent discounting
22. A pricing strategy that draws on past experience of the marketer in setting appropriate prices
segmenting
convenience product
f.o.b. origin pricing
judgment
23. The final stage in the product life cycle - in which sales decrease as customer needs change
decline stage
captive pricing
yield-management pricing
learning
24. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plan for a single brand
brand manager
price inelastic
capacity management
service encounter
25. Products that consumers purchase to signal membership in a desirable social class
status symbols
demand curve
evaluative criteria
captive pricing
26. A situation in which an increase or a decrease in price will not significantly affect demand for the product
store or private-label brands
inelastic demand
sex roles
sales force forecasting survey
27. A decision-making method in which members of a panel of experts respond to questions and to each other until reaching agreement on an issue
price leadership (follower)
Delphi technique
market segment
equipment
28. People over 65
single target market approach
zone pricing
senior citizens
disposable income
29. A firm's total product offering designed to satisfy a single need or desire of target customers
product line
clustering techniques
demand-based pricing
maintenance - repair - and operating products
30. A practice of charging different prices to a different customers to manage capacity while maximizing revenues
maintenance - repair - and operating products
segmenting
component parts
yield-management pricing
31. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
cumulative quantity discounts
evaluative criteria
sales force forecasting survey
opinion leader
32. Communicating with large numbers of customers at the same time
mass selling
yield-management pricing
dynamically continuous innovation
diffusion
33. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
sex roles
quantity discounts
tipping point
brand extension
34. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
random factor analysis
seasonal analysis
product category manager
opportunity cost
35. Those that actually affect the customers purchase of specific product or brand in a product market
price leadership (follower)
determining dimensions
market
demand curve
36. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
perception
marketing ethics
cognitive dissonance
hierarchy of needs
37. The collaboration of two or more firms in setting prices - usually to keep prices high
perception
price maintenance
product market
birthrate
38. When a percentage change in price results in a larger percentage change in the quantity demanded
cost-plus pricing
equipment
determining dimensions
price elastic
39. The third and longest stage in the product life cycle - in which sales peak and profit margin narrows
image enhancement objective
maturity stage
clustering techniques
price bundling
40. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
perception
cycle analysis
cost of ownership
maturity stage
41. An arrangement unique to business marketing in which two organizations agree to buy from each other
nondurable goods
determining dimensions
combiners
reciprocity
42. The first stage of the product life cycle in which slow growth follows the introduction of a new product in the marketplace
single target market approach
introduction
durable goods
prestige pricing
43. Identifies and lists the firms strengths and weaknesses and its opportunities and threats
captive pricing
knock-off
SWOT analysis
target costing
44. Testing the complete marketing plan in a small geographic area that is similar to the larger market the firm hopes to enter
competitive effect objective
test marketing
generic marketing
operant conditioning
45. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
impulse product
brand
online auctions
real income
46. A new product sold with the same brand name as a strong existing brand
segments
fast-moving consumer goods
classical conditioning
brand extension
47. Learning that occurs when a stimulus eliciting a response is paired with another stimulus that initially does not elicit a response over time because of its association with the first stimulus
clustering techniques
tipping point
classical conditioning
senior citizens
48. People born between 1946 and 1964
sustainability
marketing ethics
demand-based pricing
baby boomers
49. Products created when firms transform raw materials from their original state
economics of scale
market information function
processed material
market test
50. Products that exhibit consistently high velocity sales in the consumer marketplace
brand
reference group
mass marketing
fast-moving consumer goods