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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The collection - analysis - and distribution of all the info needed to plan - carry out - and control marketing activities - wether in the firms own neighborhood or in a market overseas
market information function
stimulus generalization
umbrella pricing
experimental pricing
2. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
birthrate
executive judgement
heuristics
durable goods
3. People over 65
senior citizens
customer satisfaction objective
fixed costs
clustering techniques
4. A pricing tactic in which the cost of transporting the product from the factory to the customer's location is the responsibility of the customer
mass selling
price elastic
inelastic demand
f.o.b. origin pricing
5. A pricing tactic for two items that must be used together; one item is priced very low and the firm makes its profit on another - high-margin item essential to the operation of the first item
captive pricing
time-series analysis
impulse product
variable pricing
6. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
loss-leader pricing
real income
perception
variable costs
7. A situation in which an increase or a decrease in price will not significantly affect demand for the product
SWOT analysis
executive judgement
culture
inelastic demand
8. A strategy where prices are set significantly higher than competing brands
decline stage
f.o.b. origin pricing
prestige pricing
combined market approach
9. Costs of production that do not change with the number of units produced
fixed costs
continous innovation
frequent discounting
market manager
10. A pricing tactic in which the cost of loading and transporting the product to the customer is included in the selling price - paid by the manufacturer
f.o.b. delivered pricing
brand manager
sustainability
motivation
11. A price-setting method based on estimated of demand at different prices
seasonal analysis
demand-based pricing
brand equity
tipping point
12. The third and longest stage in the product life cycle - in which sales peak and profit margin narrows
specialty products
maturity stage
trend analysis
early majority
13. The process by which a consumer or business customer begins to buy and use a new good - service - or idea
co-branding
brand
product adoption
multicultural marketing
14. A pricing strategy that considers the lifetime cost of using the product
cost of ownership
determining dimensions
birthrate
early majority
15. A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by acquired information or experience
opportunity cost
introduction
learning
market test
16. The physical good or the delivered service that supplies the desired benefit
actual product
cumulative quantity discounts
consumer behavior
variable costs
17. A totally new product that creates major changes in the way we live
consumer behavior
benefit segmentation
discontinuous innovation
combined market approach
18. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
specialty products
customer relationship management (crm)
combiners
co-branding
19. A plot of the quantity of a product that customers will buy in a market during a period of time at various prices if all other factors remain the same
learning
cost-plus pricing
introduction
demand curve
20. The practice of exchanging a good or service for another good or service of like value
status symbols
bartering
growth stage
brand equity
21. A pricing tactic in which customers in different geographic zones pay different transportation rates
heuristics
brand manager
zone pricing
prestige pricing
22. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
market test
personality
self-concept
expert forecasting survey
23. An integrated economic and social unit wit a large population nucleus
sex roles
real income
clustering techniques
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
24. Income that is adjusted to take out the effects of inflation on purchasing power
real income
bartering
brand loyalty
variable costs
25. A brand that a group of individual products or individual brands share
product adoption
dynamically continuous innovation
discetionary income
family brand
26. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
universal functions of marketing
quantity discounts
culture
continous innovation
27. When a percentage change in price results in a larger percentage change in the quantity demanded
price elastic
demand curve
discetionary income
SWOT analysis
28. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
cause-related marketing
experimental pricing
venture teams
product line
29. The marketing mix is distinct from and better than what is available from a competitor
product adoption
differentation
SWOT analysis
personality
30. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
product life cycle
cumulative quantity discounts
culture
opinion leader
31. The value of a brand to an organization
brand extension
brand equity
cause-related marketing
generic marketing
32. Pricing that is intended to have an effect on the marketing efforts of the competition
economics of scale
multicultural marketing
consumer behavior
competitive effect objective
33. A set of price or a price range in consumers' minds that they refer to in evaluating a product's price
social class
freight absorption pricing
sales or market share objective
internal reference price
34. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
generic marketing
expert forecasting survey
emergency product
culture
35. People born between 1946 and 1964
price elastic
price lining
baby boomers
product market
36. Communication and purchases that occur among individuals without directly involving the manufacturer or retailer
product adoption
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
information search
variable costs
37. Pricing a new product low for a limited period of time to lower the risk for a customer
trial pricing
sustainability
sales force forecasting survey
real income
38. A pricing tactic of charging reduced prices for larger quantities of product
quantity discounts
self-concept
senior citizens
brand equity
39. Pricing intended to establish a desired image or positioning to prospective customers
store or private-label brands
image enhancement objective
reference group
penetration strategy
40. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
experimental pricing
late majority
inelastic demand
gen x
41. The first stage of the product life cycle in which slow growth follows the introduction of a new product in the marketplace
discetionary income
product life cycle
opportunity cost
introduction
42. A person who is frequently able to influence others' attitudes or behaviors by virtue of his or her active interest and expertise in one or more product categories
opinion leader
growth stage
marketing ethics
value pricing everyday low-pricing
43. Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to his or her attention
SWOT analysis
expert forecasting survey
core product
unsought products
44. A method of predicting sales based on finding a relationship between past sales and one or more independent variables - such as population or income
new product failure
maintenance - repair - and operating products
regression analysis
cost of ownership
45. Concept that explains how products go through four distinct stages from birth to death: introduction - growth - maturity - and decline
product life cycle
clickstream analysis
cannibalization
multiple target market approach
46. What is left of disposable income after paying for necessities
margin
discetionary income
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
demand-based pricing
47. The actual interaction between the customer and the service provider
venture teams
early adopters
disposable income
service encounter
48. To try to find similar patterns within sets of data
cost of ownership
demand-based pricing
sex roles
clustering techniques
49. A good or service with unique characteristics that are important to the buyer and for which the buyer will devote significant effort to acquire
seasonal analysis
specialty products
bartering
self-concept
50. A flexible pricing strategy that reflects what individual customers are willing to pay
dynamic pricing
durable goods
variable pricing
f.o.b. origin pricing