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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A decision-making method in which members of a panel of experts respond to questions and to each other until reaching agreement on an issue
attitude
Delphi technique
mass selling
senior citizens
2. Refers to the generation born immediately following the baby boom - from 1965-1977
mass marketing
early majority
gen x
clustering techniques
3. Brands that the manufacturer of the product owns
list price
product adoption
national or manufacturer brands
cannibalization
4. Aim at one or more homogeneous segments and try to develop different marketing mix for each
margin
family brand
segments
product line
5. A set of price or a price range in consumers' minds that they refer to in evaluating a product's price
attitude
non-cumulative quantity discounts
trademark
internal reference price
6. A means of characterizing consumers based on the different family stages they pass through as they grow older
stimulus generalization
family life cycle
perception
laggards
7. What is left of disposable income after paying for necessities
discetionary income
family life cycle
maturity stage
segments
8. Products of the fishing - lumber - agricultural - and mining industries that organizational customers purchase to use in their finished products
quantity discounts
raw materials
sustainability
market test
9. The pricing strategy in which the price can easily be adjusted to meet changes in the marketplace
dynamic pricing
penetration strategy
micromarketing
demand-based pricing
10. Buying - selling - transporting - storing - standardization and grading - financing - risk taking - and market information
price
opinion leader
universal functions of marketing
gen y
11. An analysis attempting to attribute erratic sales variations to random - nonrecurrent events
brand
price inelastic
random factor analysis
introduction
12. An agreement in which one firm sells another firm the right to use a brand name for a specific purpose and for a specific period of time
licensing
value pricing everyday low-pricing
heuristics
price
13. Segmenting the market and choosing two or more segments and then treating each as a separate target market needing a different marketing mix
cost of ownership
multiple target market approach
disposable income
dynamically continuous innovation
14. A fairly homogeneous group of customers to whom a company wishes to appeal
discetionary income
multiple target market approach
target market
frequent discounting
15. A situation in which an increase or a decrease in price will not significantly affect demand for the product
marketing ethics
fast-moving consumer goods
inelastic demand
sales force forecasting survey
16. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
target market
cost of ownership
cycle analysis
customer forecasting survey
17. A method for calculating price in which - to maintain full plant operating capacity - a portion of a firm's output may be sold at a price that covers only marginal costs of production
portfolio management
internal reference price
price-floor pricing
price subsidies
18. The process by which people select - organize - and interpret information form the outside world
perception
lifestyle
freight absorption pricing
innovators
19. An individual's self-image that is composed of a mixture of beliefs - observations - and feelings about personal attributes
operating costs
cognitive learning theory
price-floor pricing
self-concept
20. A pricing strategy in which a firm sets prices that provide ultimate value to customers
value pricing everyday low-pricing
universal functions of marketing
quantity discounts
clustering techniques
21. A modification of an existing product that sets one brand apart from its competitors
dynamic pricing
umbrella pricing
continous innovation
pure subsistence economy
22. Sometimes called millenials - refer to those born from 1978-1994
macro marketing
gen y
behavioral learning theories
brand
23. A totally new product that creates major changes in the way we live
brand loyalty
discontinuous innovation
co-branding
bartering
24. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
cognitive dissonance
competitive advantage
operating costs
25. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
co-branding
fixed costs
real income
market test
26. Combining two or more submarkets into one larger target market as a basis for one strategy
cost-plus pricing
combined market approach
social class
stimulus generalization
27. The final stage in the product life cycle - in which sales decrease as customer needs change
combined market approach
price leadership (follower)
fixed costs
decline stage
28. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
price discrimination
uniform delivered pricing
sales forecast
competitive advantage
29. When a percentage change in price results in a larger percentage change in the quantity demanded
information search
cost of ownership
price elastic
internal reference price
30. A market with very similar needs and sellers offering various close substitute ways of satisfying those needs
sales force forecasting survey
cost-plus pricing
product market
brand extension
31. A strategy where prices are set significantly higher than competing brands
benefit segmentation
prestige pricing
price leadership (follower)
senior citizens
32. When a percentage change in price results in a smaller percentage change in the quantity demanded
price inelastic
equipment
inelastic demand
f.o.b. origin pricing
33. The psychological characteristics that consistently influence the way a person responds to situations in the environment
early majority
personality
disposable income
executive judgement
34. A marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers
f.o.b. origin pricing
qualifying dimensions
target marketing
demand curve
35. A pricing tactic in which a firm adds a standard shipping charge to the price for all customers regardless the location
uniform delivered pricing
list price
internal reference price
bartering
36. An illegal marketing practice in which an advertised price special is used as bait to get customers into the store with the intention of switching them to a higher-priced item
nondurable goods
perceived risk
continous innovation
bait and switch
37. The actual interaction between the customer and the service provider
evaluative criteria
involvment
micromarketing
service encounter
38. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
licensing
expert forecasting survey
cumulative quantity discounts
brand loyalty
39. The belief that use of a product has potentially negative consequences - either financial - physical or social
brand manager
perceived risk
maintenance - repair - and operating products
continous innovation
40. A survey of a firm's sales force regarding anticipated sales in their territories for a specified period.
sales force forecasting survey
price maintenance
market
price subsidies
41. A market with broadly similar needs and sellers offering various - often divers - ways of satisfying those needs
competitive advantage
generic marketing
operant conditioning
uniform delivered pricing
42. Identifies and lists the firms strengths and weaknesses and its opportunities and threats
knock-off
processed material
uniform delivered pricing
SWOT analysis
43. A learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably to stimuli based on relatively enduring evaluations of people - objects - and issues
senior citizens
demand curve
attitude
early adopters
44. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
lifestyle
price leadership (follower)
cause-related marketing
consideration set
45. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
value pricing everyday low-pricing
bartering
skimming price
strategic business unit sbu
46. Products that consumers purchase to signal membership in a desirable social class
attitude
clickstream analysis
status symbols
combiners
47. Brands that are owned and sold by a specific - retailer or distributor
personality
store or private-label brands
multicultural marketing
price elastic
48. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
family life cycle
sex roles
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
market test
49. A pricing tactic for two items that must be used together; one item is priced very low and the firm makes its profit on another - high-margin item essential to the operation of the first item
customer relationship management (crm)
cycle analysis
captive pricing
cognitive dissonance
50. Products that exhibit consistently high velocity sales in the consumer marketplace
fast-moving consumer goods
freight absorption pricing
umbrella pricing
emergency product