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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A good or service with unique characteristics that are important to the buyer and for which the buyer will devote significant effort to acquire
clustering techniques
specialty products
information search
multicultural marketing
2. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
demand-based pricing
disposable income
f.o.b. origin pricing
market manager
3. Manufactured goods or subassemblies of finished items that organizations need to complete their own product
seasonal analysis
component parts
yield-management pricing
co-branding
4. Income that is adjusted to take out the effects of inflation on purchasing power
sales force forecasting survey
variable pricing
real income
product adoption
5. Tangible products we can see - touch - smell - hear - taste
customer satisfaction objective
trend analysis
price lining
goods
6. A strategy where prices are set significantly higher than competing brands
strategic business unit sbu
maturity stage
prestige pricing
market
7. The price the end customer is expected to pay as determined by the manufacturer
test marketing
target costing
maturity stage
list price
8. The collection - analysis - and distribution of all the info needed to plan - carry out - and control marketing activities - wether in the firms own neighborhood or in a market overseas
market information function
information search
market
economics of scale
9. Sales forecasting based on the intuition of one or more executives
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
birthrate
executive judgement
perceived risk
10. Those who adopt an innovation early in the diffusion process but later than the innovators
price inelastic
gen x
early adopters
customer satisfaction
11. A fairly homogeneous group of customers to whom a company wishes to appeal
classical conditioning
price leadership (follower)
target market
late majority
12. The percentage change in unit sales that results from a percentage change in price
behavioral learning theories
discontinuous innovation
product market
price elasticity
13. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
store or private-label brands
combined market approach
core product
emergency product
14. Tohose whose adoption to a new product signals a general acceptance of the innovation
customer relationship management (crm)
early majority
mass selling
sales force forecasting survey
15. The values - beliefs - customs - and tastes that a group of people value
culture
attitude
freight absorption pricing
component parts
16. The seller fine tunes the marketing effort with info from a detailed customer database
customer relationship management (crm)
reference group
unsought products
competitive effect objective
17. A method of selling prices in which the seller totals all the unit costs for the product and the adds the desired profit per unit
penetration strategy
cost-plus pricing
attitude
margin
18. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
strategic business unit sbu
margin
dynamic pricing
price bundling
19. An approach to market segmentation in which organizations focus precise marketing efforts on very small geographic markets
price elastic
price bundling
micromarketing
executive judgement
20. The overall rank or social standing of groups of people within society according to the value assigned to such factors as family background - education - occupation - and income
non-cumulative quantity discounts
mass marketing
cycle analysis
social class
21. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
senior citizens
diffusion
birthrate
learning
22. A consumer good or service that is usually low-prices - widely available - and purchase frequently with a minimum comparison and effort
operating costs
convenience product
raw materials
loss-leader pricing
23. The division of a market according to benefits that consumers want from the product
price elastic
bid riggin
benefit segmentation
multicultural marketing
24. A pricing tactic in which a firm adds a standard shipping charge to the price for all customers regardless the location
uniform delivered pricing
zone pricing
processed material
online auctions
25. The adopters who are willing to try new products when there is a little or no risk associated with the purchase - when the purchase becomes an economic necessity - or when there is a social pressure to purchase
image enhancement objective
late majority
generic marketing
uniform delivered pricing
26. An aggregating process - clustering people with similar needs into a "market segment"
variable costs
image enhancement objective
prestige pricing
segmenting
27. The second stage in the product life cycle - during which the product is accepted and sales rapidly increase
breakthrough opportunities
growth stage
impulse product
diffusion
28. E-commerce that allows shoppers to purchase products through online bidding
emergency product
online auctions
disintermediation
discontinuous innovation
29. A marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers
value pricing everyday low-pricing
consideration set
target marketing
bartering
30. A flexible pricing strategy that reflects what individual customers are willing to pay
dynamic pricing
sex roles
variable pricing
goods
31. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
price
economics of scale
sex roles
list price
32. The pricing strategy of setting prices below cost to attract customers into a store
loss-leader pricing
cognitive learning theory
introduction
judgment
33. The third and longest stage in the product life cycle - in which sales peak and profit margin narrows
capacity management
maturity stage
consumer behavior
random factor analysis
34. A brand that a group of individual products or individual brands share
family brand
price elasticity
segments
nondurable goods
35. The cost of production (raw and processed materials - parts - and labor) that are tried to - and vary depending on - the number of units produced
captive pricing
hierarchy of needs
variable costs
yield-management pricing
36. In the context of product diffusion - the point when a product's sales spike from a slow climb to an unprecedented new level - often accompanied by a steep price decline
conformity
augmented product
random factor analysis
tipping point
37. A pricing tactic in which the seller absorbs the total cost of transportation
freight absorption pricing
price discrimination
early majority
real income
38. What is left of disposable income after paying for necessities
mass marketing
discetionary income
behavioral learning theories
market
39. The actual product plus other supporting features such as a warranty - credit - delivery - installation - and repair service after the sale
augmented product
unsought products
reciprocity
perception
40. A new product sold with the same brand name as a strong existing brand
motivation
brand extension
sustainability
value pricing everyday low-pricing
41. The loss of sales of an existing product when a new item in a product line or product family is introduced
knock-off
reciprocity
cannibalization
personality
42. An organizational unit that focuses on some product markets and is treated as a separate profit center
consideration set
co-branding
strategic business unit sbu
specialty products
43. Products of the fishing - lumber - agricultural - and mining industries that organizational customers purchase to use in their finished products
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
customer relationship management (crm)
raw materials
sex roles
44. A pricing strategy in which a firm introduces a new product at a very low price to encourage more customers to purchase it
innovators
gen y
penetration strategy
shopping product
45. A strategy of frequently using sale prices to increase sales volume
growth stage
mass selling
frequent discounting
f.o.b. delivered pricing
46. Consumer products that provide benefits for a short time because they are consumed - such as food - or are no longer useful such as newspaper.
customer forecasting survey
capacity management
nondurable goods
list price
47. Pricing intended to establish a desired image or positioning to prospective customers
image enhancement objective
growth stage
differentation
operant conditioning
48. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
price
product market
price discrimination
price elastic
49. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
experimental pricing
knock-off
marketing ethics
co-branding
50. Brands that the manufacturer of the product owns
f.o.b. origin pricing
regression analysis
national or manufacturer brands
discetionary income