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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A pricing tactic in which the seller absorbs the total cost of transportation
freight absorption pricing
captive pricing
dynamically continuous innovation
price subsidies
2. Opportunities that help innovators develop hard to copy marketing strategies that will be very profitable for a long time
freight absorption pricing
benefit segmentation
generic marketing
breakthrough opportunities
3. All the benefits the product will provide for consumers or business customers
core product
personality
perceived risk
trademark
4. The pricing strategy in which the price can easily be adjusted to meet changes in the marketplace
dynamic pricing
multiple target market approach
seasonal analysis
self-concept
5. Tangible products we can see - touch - smell - hear - taste
goods
capacity management
market segmentation
cognitive learning theory
6. A pricing tactic for two items that must be used together; one item is priced very low and the firm makes its profit on another - high-margin item essential to the operation of the first item
captive pricing
profit objective
reference group
heuristics
7. A consumer good or service that is usually low-prices - widely available - and purchase frequently with a minimum comparison and effort
status symbols
skimming price
convenience product
operating costs
8. A method of selling prices in which the seller totals all the unit costs for the product and the adds the desired profit per unit
mass marketing
cumulative quantity discounts
combiners
cost-plus pricing
9. An aggregating process - clustering people with similar needs into a "market segment"
licensing
segmenting
national or manufacturer brands
operant conditioning
10. A new product that does not reach expectations for success - failing to reach sales objectives set
price-floor pricing
new product failure
cycle analysis
cumulative quantity discounts
11. Number of babies born per 1000 people fluctuated greatly in last 65 years
f.o.b. origin pricing
consideration set
demand curve
birthrate
12. Expensive goods that an organization uses in its daily operations that last for a long time
core product
attitude
equipment
impulse product
13. Pricing a new product low for a limited period of time to lower the risk for a customer
laggards
margin
brand equity
trial pricing
14. The process by which people select - organize - and interpret information form the outside world
venture teams
perception
time-series analysis
price elastic
15. A plot of the quantity of a product that customers will buy in a market during a period of time at various prices if all other factors remain the same
demand curve
uniform delivered pricing
sales or market share objective
zone pricing
16. Goods that a business customer consumes in a relatively short time
maintenance - repair - and operating products
trademark
online auctions
yield-management pricing
17. The psychological characteristics that consistently influence the way a person responds to situations in the environment
personality
price leadership (follower)
capacity management
new product failure
18. A mental rule of thumb that leads to a speedy decision by simplifying the process
heuristics
continous innovation
product market
price inelastic
19. Goods or services for which a consumer has little awareness or interest until the product or a need for the product is brought to his or her attention
single target market approach
generic marketing
unsought products
reference group
20. Communication and purchases that occur among individuals without directly involving the manufacturer or retailer
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
target market
price subsidies
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
21. An illegal marketing practice in which an advertised price special is used as bait to get customers into the store with the intention of switching them to a higher-priced item
regression analysis
marketing ethics
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
bait and switch
22. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
experimental pricing
profit objective
judgment
personality
23. A relatively permanent change in behavior caused by acquired information or experience
classical conditioning
internal reference price
learning
yield-management pricing
24. Means that a firm has a marketing mix that the target market sees as better than a competitors mix
combined market approach
competitive advantage
cycle analysis
cost-plus pricing
25. Making a product available to buyers in one or more test areas and measuring purchases and consumer responses
market test
value pricing everyday low-pricing
clickstream analysis
margin
26. The collection - analysis - and distribution of all the info needed to plan - carry out - and control marketing activities - wether in the firms own neighborhood or in a market overseas
frequent discounting
market test
market information function
quantity discounts
27. People over 65
market segment
disintermediation
senior citizens
determining dimensions
28. A firm's total product offering designed to satisfy a single need or desire of target customers
captive pricing
demand curve
product line
social class
29. Those that actually affect the customers purchase of specific product or brand in a product market
determining dimensions
durable goods
disintermediation
zone pricing
30. Relevant to including a customer type in a product market
qualifying dimensions
goods
opinion leader
online auctions
31. A pricing strategy in which a firm introduces a new product at a very low price to encourage more customers to purchase it
discontinuous innovation
learning
penetration strategy
component parts
32. The overall feelings or attitude a person has about a product after purchasing it
core product
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
price elastic
durable goods
33. The price the end customer is expected to pay as determined by the manufacturer
fixed costs
disintermediation
list price
store or private-label brands
34. A social process that directs an economy
uniform delivered pricing
macro marketing
qualifying dimensions
differentation
35. The practice of exchanging a good or service for another good or service of like value
single target market approach
dynamic pricing
bartering
discontinuous innovation
36. A pricing tactic in which the cost of loading and transporting the product to the customer is included in the selling price - paid by the manufacturer
marketing ethics
f.o.b. delivered pricing
conformity
macro marketing
37. Products of the fishing - lumber - agricultural - and mining industries that organizational customers purchase to use in their finished products
clustering techniques
raw materials
classical conditioning
continous innovation
38. A market with very similar needs and sellers offering various close substitute ways of satisfying those needs
brand extension
sales force forecasting survey
late majority
product market
39. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
marketing ethics
micromarketing
raw materials
cumulative quantity discounts
40. Buying - selling - transporting - storing - standardization and grading - financing - risk taking - and market information
baby boomers
target costing
universal functions of marketing
marketing ethics
41. In the context of product diffusion - the point when a product's sales spike from a slow climb to an unprecedented new level - often accompanied by a steep price decline
operant conditioning
conformity
tipping point
executive judgement
42. The process by which a consumer or business customer begins to buy and use a new good - service - or idea
non-cumulative quantity discounts
product adoption
price elastic
dynamically continuous innovation
43. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
market manager
maturity stage
micromarketing
economics of scale
44. The pricing strategy of setting prices below cost to attract customers into a store
segments
loss-leader pricing
differentation
discontinuous innovation
45. A product that consumers perceive to be new and different form existing products
online auctions
innovation
cost of ownership
demand curve
46. The regret or remorse buyers may feel after making a purchase
cognitive dissonance
licensing
raw materials
price elasticity
47. The loss of sales of an existing product when a new item in a product line or product family is introduced
cannibalization
gen x
classical conditioning
specialty products
48. A survey of a firm's sales force regarding anticipated sales in their territories for a specified period.
variable pricing
innovation
penetration strategy
sales force forecasting survey
49. A means of measuring a website's success by tracking customers' movement around the company website
dynamic pricing
price elastic
clickstream analysis
growth stage
50. The amount of a product a company expects to sell during a specific period at a specified level of marketing activities
trend analysis
sex roles
sales forecast
knock-off