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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A manager who is responsible for developing and implementing the marketing plans for products sold to a specific customer group
product adoption
price discrimination
market manager
disintermediation
2. A strategy of frequently using sale prices to increase sales volume
frequent discounting
involvment
list price
store or private-label brands
3. The process whereby a consumer searches for appropriate information needed to make a reasonable decision
perceived risk
SWOT analysis
information search
cognitive dissonance
4. Pricing products to maximize sales or to attain a desired level of sales or market share
Delphi technique
umbrella pricing
yield-management pricing
sales or market share objective
5. People over 65
behavioral learning theories
senior citizens
macro marketing
target market
6. The dimensions that consumers use to compare completing product alternatives
evaluative criteria
customer forecasting survey
heuristics
laggards
7. A strategy where prices are set significantly higher than competing brands
portfolio management
gen y
judgment
prestige pricing
8. Costs involved in using a product
shopping product
price
durable goods
operating costs
9. A theory of leaning that stresses the importance of internal mental processes and that view people as problem solvers - who actively use information from the world around them to master their environment
cognitive learning theory
uniform delivered pricing
clustering techniques
test marketing
10. A good or service for which consumers spend considerable time and effort gathering information and comparing alternatives before making a purchase
test marketing
shopping product
dynamic pricing
multicultural marketing
11. Sales forecasting based on the intuition of one or more executives
birthrate
product line
operant conditioning
executive judgement
12. A plot of the quantity of a product that customers will buy in a market during a period of time at various prices if all other factors remain the same
unsought products
perceived risk
specialty products
demand curve
13. An actual or imaginary individual or group that has significant effect on an individual's evaluations - aspirations - or behavior
reference group
brand
specialty products
dynamic pricing
14. All the benefits the product will provide for consumers or business customers
random factor analysis
social class
list price
core product
15. The collaboration of two or more firms in setting prices - usually to keep prices high
discetionary income
birthrate
opportunity cost
price maintenance
16. The price the end customer is expected to pay as determined by the manufacturer
co-branding
innovation
competitive effect objective
list price
17. The firm that sets prices first in a industry; other major firms in the industry follow the leader by standing in line
price leadership (follower)
skimming price
segments
captive pricing
18. A fairly homogeneous group of customers to whom a company wishes to appeal
price subsidies
regression analysis
target market
stimulus generalization
19. A new product that copies with slight modification the design of an original product
knock-off
target market
information search
f.o.b. delivered pricing
20. Learning that occurs as the result of rewards of punishments
shopping product
competitive effect objective
operant conditioning
zone pricing
21. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
dynamic pricing
cause-related marketing
price
qualifying dimensions
22. The psychological characteristics that consistently influence the way a person responds to situations in the environment
personality
switching costs
mass marketing
list price
23. Charging a very high - premium price for a new product
skimming price
opportunity cost
evaluative criteria
processed material
24. Testing the complete marketing plan in a small geographic area that is similar to the larger market the firm hopes to enter
random factor analysis
frequent discounting
test marketing
fixed costs
25. The first segment (2.5%) of a population to adopt a new product
perception
involvment
store or private-label brands
innovators
26. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
multiple target market approach
behavioral learning theories
economics of scale
cycle analysis
27. Products created when firms transform raw materials from their original state
strategic business unit sbu
processed material
cognitive dissonance
micromarketing
28. An analysis that focuses on aggregate sales data over a period of many years to determine general trends in annual sales
evaluative criteria
brand extension
trend analysis
social class
29. The idea that its important to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
sustainability
differentation
innovators
determining dimensions
30. Government payments made to protect domestic businesses or to reimburse them when they must price at or below cost to make a sale. the subsidy can be a cash payment or tax relief
quantity discounts
combiners
price subsidies
generic marketing
31. The set of alternative brands the consumer is considering for the decision process
service encounter
consideration set
real income
profit objective
32. Which treats alternative products divisions - or strategic buisness units as though they were stock investments - to be bought and sold using financial criteria
clustering techniques
target costing
image enhancement objective
portfolio management
33. The third and longest stage in the product life cycle - in which sales peak and profit margin narrows
durable goods
maturity stage
senior citizens
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
34. The typical production oriented approach - vaguely aims at "everyone" with the same marketing mix
customer satisfaction objective
raw materials
mass marketing
target marketing
35. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
late majority
staples
cumulative quantity discounts
predatory pricing
36. When a percentage change in price results in a larger percentage change in the quantity demanded
seasonal analysis
product line
price elastic
combiners
37. A strategy of experimenting with prices until the price that generates the highest profitability is found
operant conditioning
sales force forecasting survey
experimental pricing
price bundling
38. A brand that a group of individual products or individual brands share
perceived risk
impulse product
family brand
quantity discounts
39. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
attitude
margin
family brand
price subsidies
40. To try to find similar patterns within sets of data
f.o.b. delivered pricing
early majority
clustering techniques
gen y
41. The final stage in the product life cycle - in which sales decrease as customer needs change
decline stage
universal functions of marketing
umbrella pricing
product life cycle
42. A group within a society whose members share a distinctive set of beliefs - characteristics - or common experiences
actual product
pure subsistence economy
subculture
value pricing everyday low-pricing
43. An agreement between two brands to work together in marketing new or existing products
qualifying dimensions
co-branding
brand equity
cumulative quantity discounts
44. A decision-making method in which members of a panel of experts respond to questions and to each other until reaching agreement on an issue
product life cycle
brand extension
disposable income
Delphi technique
45. The first stage of the product life cycle in which slow growth follows the introduction of a new product in the marketplace
frequent discounting
brand extension
non-cumulative quantity discounts
introduction
46. The legal term for a brand name - brand mark - or trade character; trademark legally registered by a government obtains protection for exclusive use in that country
trademark
price elastic
involvment
expert forecasting survey
47. The pricing strategy in which the price can easily be adjusted to meet changes in the marketplace
universal functions of marketing
dynamic pricing
price-floor pricing
stimulus generalization
48. The loss of sales of an existing product when a new item in a product line or product family is introduced
expert forecasting survey
brand extension
family brand
cannibalization
49. A learned predisposition to respond favorably or unfavorably to stimuli based on relatively enduring evaluations of people - objects - and issues
reference group
perception
attitude
family life cycle
50. An analysis of daily - weekly or monthly sales figures to evaluate the degree to which seasonal factors influence sales
skimming price
information search
market information function
seasonal analysis