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Test your basic knowledge |
Marketing Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Selling two or more goods or services as a single package for one price
price bundling
shopping product
early majority
diffusion
2. The marketing mix is distinct from and better than what is available from a competitor
stimulus generalization
differentation
cognitive dissonance
market manager
3. The loss of sales of an existing product when a new item in a product line or product family is introduced
personality
service encounter
cannibalization
disposable income
4. An agreement in which one firm sells another firm the right to use a brand name for a specific purpose and for a specific period of time
micromarketing
licensing
processed material
discontinuous innovation
5. An arrangement unique to business marketing in which two organizations agree to buy from each other
reciprocity
price lining
hierarchy of needs
Delphi technique
6. Goods that a business customer consumes in a relatively short time
raw materials
culture
maintenance - repair - and operating products
cost of ownership
7. Society's expectation about the appropriate attitudes - behaviors - and appearance for men and women
variable costs
single target market approach
unsought products
sex roles
8. The process involved when individuals or groups select - purchase - use - and dispose of goods - services - ideas - or experiences to satisfy their needs and desires
raw materials
target market
list price
consumer behavior
9. A method of selling prices in which the seller totals all the unit costs for the product and the adds the desired profit per unit
new product failure
dynamically continuous innovation
cost-plus pricing
self-concept
10. Pricing products with a focus on a target level of profit growth or a desired net profit margin
profit objective
switching costs
augmented product
bartering
11. People born between 1946 and 1964
maturity stage
discontinuous innovation
dynamic pricing
baby boomers
12. The third and longest stage in the product life cycle - in which sales peak and profit margin narrows
perceived risk
diffusion
segments
maturity stage
13. Moral standards that guide marketing decisions and actions
customer satisfaction objective
subculture
marketing ethics
umbrella pricing
14. The process by which people select - organize - and interpret information form the outside world
perception
real income
innovation
Delphi technique
15. A modification of an existing product that sets one brand apart from its competitors
variable pricing
customer forecasting survey
clustering techniques
continous innovation
16. The practice of linking products to a particular social cause on an ongoing or short-term basis
co-branding
customer forecasting survey
variable costs
cause-related marketing
17. Costs involved in moving from one brand to another
bid riggin
switching costs
loss-leader pricing
dynamically continuous innovation
18. A pricing tactic in which the seller absorbs the total cost of transportation
test marketing
freight absorption pricing
discontinuous innovation
price lining
19. Brands that are owned and sold by a specific - retailer or distributor
store or private-label brands
consumer satisfaction/dissatisfiaction
diffusion
decline stage
20. The overall rank or social standing of groups of people within society according to the value assigned to such factors as family background - education - occupation - and income
freight absorption pricing
dynamically continuous innovation
gen x
social class
21. Products we purchase when we're in dire need
price elastic
clickstream analysis
expert forecasting survey
emergency product
22. A means of measuring a website's success by tracking customers' movement around the company website
subculture
early adopters
status symbols
clickstream analysis
23. Discounts based only on the quantity purchased in individual orders
staples
loss-leader pricing
learning
non-cumulative quantity discounts
24. The seller fine tunes the marketing effort with info from a detailed customer database
market segmentation
seasonal analysis
customer relationship management (crm)
core product
25. A totally new product that creates major changes in the way we live
brand manager
value pricing everyday low-pricing
discontinuous innovation
actual product
26. The difference between the cost of the product and the selling price of the product
durable goods
unsought products
margin
continous innovation
27. A means of characterizing consumers based on the different family stages they pass through as they grow older
family life cycle
staples
growth stage
predatory pricing
28. Means that a firm has a marketing mix that the target market sees as better than a competitors mix
competitive advantage
inelastic demand
bid riggin
profit objective
29. A pricing strategy that draws on past experience of the marketer in setting appropriate prices
judgment
early adopters
cognitive learning theory
trend analysis
30. An internal state that drives us to satisfy needs by activating goal-oriented behavior
motivation
involvment
cycle analysis
tipping point
31. Pricing that is intended to have an effect on the marketing efforts of the competition
competitive effect objective
quantity discounts
random factor analysis
brand manager
32. Brands that the manufacturer of the product owns
evaluative criteria
national or manufacturer brands
goods
operant conditioning
33. A strategy of ducking under a competitor's price by a fixed percentage
price elasticity
image enhancement objective
product adoption
umbrella pricing
34. A pricing strategy in which a firm introduces a new product at a very low price to encourage more customers to purchase it
margin
qualifying dimensions
nondurable goods
penetration strategy
35. Those who adopt an innovation early in the diffusion process but later than the innovators
introduction
early adopters
goods
brand
36. The actual product plus other supporting features such as a warranty - credit - delivery - installation - and repair service after the sale
augmented product
segmenting
target marketing
time-series analysis
37. The patter of living that determines how people choose to spend their time - money - and energy that reflects their values - tastes - and preferences
service encounter
perceived risk
umbrella pricing
lifestyle
38. The illegal practice of offering the same product of like quality and quantity to different business customers at different prices - thus lessening competition
birthrate
micromarketing
information search
price discrimination
39. An approach to market segmentation in which organizations focus precise marketing efforts on very small geographic markets
behavioral learning theories
information search
price inelastic
micromarketing
40. Consumer products that provide benefits for a short time because they are consumed - such as food - or are no longer useful such as newspaper.
emergency product
market segment
attitude
nondurable goods
41. An analysis attempting to attribute erratic sales variations to random - nonrecurrent events
price lining
random factor analysis
opinion leader
price leadership (follower)
42. A marketing mix is tailored to fit some specific target customers
target marketing
impulse product
multiple target market approach
market segmentation
43. Discounts based on the total quantity bought within a specified time period
brand equity
cumulative quantity discounts
random factor analysis
non-cumulative quantity discounts
44. Testing the complete marketing plan in a small geographic area that is similar to the larger market the firm hopes to enter
metropolitan statistical area (msa)
conformity
test marketing
market
45. An analysis of sales figures for a period of 3 to 5 years to ascertain whether sales fluctuate in a consistent - periodic manner
online auctions
market
cycle analysis
penetration strategy
46. The process of eliminating interaction between customers and service providers
decline stage
cannibalization
disintermediation
consumer-to-consumer e-commerce
47. A pricing tactic in which a firm adds a standard shipping charge to the price for all customers regardless the location
fixed costs
zone pricing
sales forecast
uniform delivered pricing
48. A two step process of naming brand product markets and segmenting these broad products markets in order to select target markets and develop suitable marketing mixes
market segmentation
bid riggin
gen x
introduction
49. All the benefits the product will provide for consumers or business customers
core product
emergency product
uniform delivered pricing
early majority
50. An analysis that focuses on aggregate sales data over a period of many years to determine general trends in annual sales
operant conditioning
family life cycle
trend analysis
list price