SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Mass Communications
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The theory stating that war - being more visual - will get the most attention and headlines in the news
Beat Reporters
Two-Step Flow theory
Interpreter
Burning Tank Theory
2. Getting information by word of mouth.
Amazon and MacMillan Publishing
Arbitron
Two Step Flow
Cultivation Theory
3. Media determines what kind of topics are brought up. The people think the things that the media covers the most are the most important.
Agenda-Setting Effect
Citizen Kane 1941
Alternative Press
Stimulation theory
4. Movie written - directed and starring Orson Wells about W.R. Hearst--revolutionized movies
Citizen Kane 1941
Audimeter
Mixed Effects Model
Experiment
5. Recently announced that it would charge for frequent access to website (newspaper)
NY Times
TV watching
Empirical research
Rupert Murdoch
6. If the media covers terrorist attacks - it leads to more terrorist attacks
Joseph Pulitzer
60% More violent
Audience Generated Feedback
Contagion effect
7. Rare - expensive - long. keeps up with the research subjects to see long-term effects of stimuli
Mainstreaming
Panel Study
Share Number
Johannes Gutenberg 1456
8. A model stating that media has a very direct and universal impact (effect)
7 hours a day
Powerful Effects Model
Alternative Press
Survey
9. Does not establish causality. Covers what the majority thinks. All perception
Empirical research
Telegraph
Peoplemeter
Survey
10. Single company owns every aspect of business (i.e. production - distribution - etc)
Product Placement
Vertical monopoly
Arbitron
Magic Bullet Theory
11. Theory that we primarily use mass media to check what we already believe
Alexander Graham Bell 1876
Two Step Flow
Content Analysis
Reinforcement Theory
12. The Nation's largest metropolitan daily
Two Step Flow
Summer
Sumner Redstone
The New York Times
13. Where old and new media collide--media across multiple platforms
Panel Study
Convergence
Delay
Samuel Morse 1844
14. Targeting niche audiences--easier to use selection theory
Marshal McLuhan
Disney
Magic Bullet Theory
Narrowcasting
15. Theory that a opinion can be transferred from ONE opinion leader to opinion followers (Oprah)
Cable a' la Carte
Powerful Effects Model
Two-Step Flow theory
Selective exposure
16. Direct - immediate causes and effects research
Preview Audiences
Early Window
Administrative research
Watergate Nixon
17. Investigative journalists that exposed corruption
Burning Tank Theory
Muckrakers
Powerful Effects Model
Yellow Journalism
18. Provide feedback for movies
Preview Audiences
Early Majority
Winter
Gatekeepers
19. Period where companies will work out kinks and prices go down--the people that buy the technology now is the _________
Sample
Feedback
Thomas Edison 1877
Early Majority
20. Scientific research
Mainstreaming
Benjamin Harris 1690
Empirical research
Remington
21. The two (in order) largest newspaper chains (USA Today is owned by one)
Gannett and McClatchy
small town papers
Watergate Nixon
Alternative Press
22. Term given to a cable subscription where you only pay for those channels you want instead of bundled channels
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
23. Control the flow of ideas and information--decide what messages reach the public (i.e. owners - editors)
Marshal McLuhan
Mixed Effects Model
Winter
Gatekeepers
24. Publisher - THE Editor - other editors - designers - reporters
Samuel Morse 1844
Feedback
Newspaper Hierarchy
Yellow Journalism
25. _________ was tried for libel against the British in his newspaper ___________
Late Majority
John Peter Zenger New York Weekly
Wilbur Schramm
Narrowcasting
26. Trying to buy NBC-Universal
Hypercommercialism
Comcast
Jukebox
Integrated audience reach
27. Peeks in mid 60's
GE/NBC-Universal
60% More violent
7 hours a day
TV watching
28. Yellow journalist - St. Louis Post Dispatch - early advocate of journalism schools
Conan O'Brian
Radio usage
Joseph Pulitzer
NY Times
29. Universe. Entirety of what you are studying.
Yellow Journalism
Dissonance Theory
Population
Communication
30. Average American spends _________________________ listening to the radio
Convergence
Agenda-Setting Effect
3 hours a day
Experiment
31. A powerful effects model using the analogy of firing something through society for a direct hit
Multi-Step Flow theory
Magic Bullet Theory
Marshal McLuhan
Qualitative research
32. The integration - for a fee - of specific branded products into media content (Coke and American Idol - Sears and Extreme Makeover-HE - Macy's in Desperate Housewives)
Survey
Catharsis
Nellie Bly
Product Placement
33. Better type of research. Shows causality. Two types of research are done 1. lab - 2. field
Wilbur Schramm
Experiment
News Hole
Vertical monopoly
34. A proportion taken to represent the population
The New York Sun
Sample
Alternative Press
Technological determinism
35. Name of the guy Hearst send to Cuba
cartoons
News Diffusion
Culture
Remington
36. Intellectual questioning about culture and its effect--leads to cultural theory
Early Window
Still photography 1839
Audimeter
Qualitative research
37. Father of Social Science Research
Narrowcasting
Paul Lazarsfield
Reinforcement Theory
Mixed Effects Model
38. A social science on human behavior
Communication
Orson Wells 1938
Oligopoly
Primary Research
39. The TV world is __________________ then the real world
Federalist Papers
Delay
60% More violent
William Randolph Hearst
40. Free - alternative weeklies with a local and political orientation
Early Majority
Dissident Press
Two Step Flow
3 hours a day
41. __________ - time and space - ________ components - social acceptability - _________ issues - behavior of other gatekeepers - noise - and __________ viewpoints influence the decisions of ___________ (separate by commas)
Publick Occurences
Audience - visual - economic - political - gatekeepers
Uses and Gratification
Selective Perception
42. Framework for our government
Disney
Survey
Federalist Papers
Reinforcement Theory
43. Records what the TV set was currently set on
Audimeter
Fact about the usage of the media
Empirical research
Federalist Papers
44. Peeks mid 50's
Print media usage
Hard news
Convergence
Globalization
45. ___________ invented the printing press in __________
TV watching
Clear Channel
Gatekeepers
Johannes Gutenberg 1456
46. Receiver's response to message
Feedback
Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs)
60% More violent
Late Majority
47. Has the most TV audience
Arbitron
Audimeter
Winter
Albert Bandura
48. Suburban or regional versions of a metropolitan paper
Zoned editions
Empirical research
Selective exposure
Citizen Kane 1941
49. Part of a survey. More then just a one word answer needed. No yes or no questions
Open-Ended questions
Print media usage
Empirical research
Audience - visual - economic - political - gatekeepers
50. Selection Theory: selective about what you remember
Integrated audience reach
Burning Tank Theory
Media literacy
Selective Retention