SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Mass Communications
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A media effects research study about the impact of movies on children's behavior was called the ________ conducted in ______.
Experiment
Burning Tank Theory
Payne Fund Studies 1929
Early Majority
2. Second biggest attention topic in news
Population
Muckrakers
Empirical research
Economy
3. Getting information by word of mouth.
Panel Study
Hard news
Late Majority
Two Step Flow
4. Theory that there are multiple opinion leaders that shaper our viewpoints
Alternative Press
Telegraph
Multi-Step Flow theory
Oligopoly
5. Framework for our government
Federalist Papers
Comcast
Albert Bandura
J.D. Salinger
6. Face was scanned to see who was watching what. Discarded - b/c it was too intrusive.
Passive Peoplemeter
Field experiments
News Corp.
Multi-Step Flow theory
7. A relaxation of ownership that allows other companies (broadcast) to own the newspaper and support it
Oligopoly
Yellow Journalism
Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs)
Columnists
8. A social science on human behavior
Paul Lazarsfield
Communication
Movie usage
Product Placement
9. This invention - used in war - helped to construct the 'inverted pyramid' structure
Magic Bullet Theory
Telegraph
The New York Sun
Secondary research
10. Owning several types of related businesses across the board
Comcast
Horizontal monopoly
Uses and Gratification
Cable a' la Carte
11. Conducted the Bobo doll experiment - where the children who had watched violence beat the bobo doll up - and the children who did not watch the violence did not.
Gatekeepers
The New York Sun
Albert Bandura
5%
12. The ability to effectively and efficiently comprehend and use any form of mediated communication
Media literacy
Powerful Effects Model
Diurnals
Clear Channel
13. The ______ sends the message
Noise
Catharsis theory
Clear Channel
Encoder
14. The sets in use for that media market. Example: Percentage of all the people currently watching TV.
Narrowcasting
Lab experiments
Movie usage
Share
15. The first major daily
Joseph Pulitzer
The New York Sun
Globalization
Decoder
16. Average American spends _________________________ listening to the radio
Experiment
Still photography 1839
3 hours a day
William Randolph Hearst
17. Typically weekly - free papers emphasizing events listing - local arts advertising - and 'eccentric' personal classified ads—attract young people
Global village
Alternative Press
J.D. Salinger
Sample
18. Theory stating that media defines the world for us (over-arching theory)
Economy
Cultivation Theory
3 hours a day
John Peter Zenger New York Weekly
19. Media makes the world smaller (technology)--called _____________ ____________
Global village
Powerful Effects Model
Time Warner
Narrowcasting
20. Placing of stories around ads
News Hole
Noise
Mainstreaming
Globalization
21. Scientific research
News Hole
60% More violent
News Diffusion
Empirical research
22. Better type of research. Shows causality. Two types of research are done 1. lab - 2. field
Johannes Gutenberg 1456
Experiment
Two Step Flow
Magic Bullet Theory
23. Entry-level job - don't know what you will write
TV
General Assignment Reporters (GAs)
News Corp.
Multi-Step Flow theory
24. Stragglers to buying technology
Passive Peoplemeter
Cultivation Theory
Diurnals
Late Majority
25. The integration - for a fee - of specific branded products into media content (Coke and American Idol - Sears and Extreme Makeover-HE - Macy's in Desperate Housewives)
Nellie Bly
Catharsis
Product Placement
Agenda Setting
26. Trying to buy NBC-Universal
Disney
Comcast
Dissident Press
Innovators/Early Adaptors
27. The theory stating that war - being more visual - will get the most attention and headlines in the news
TV watching
Payne Fund Studies 1929
Burning Tank Theory
Cultivation Theory
28. _____________ invented the telegraph in ____________ ('What hath God wrought')
Oligopoly
Amazon and MacMillan Publishing
Agenda Setting
Samuel Morse 1844
29. Recently announced that it would charge for frequent access to website (newspaper)
Laggards
Citizen Journalists
NY Times
Share Number
30. Theory that we primarily use mass media to check what we already believe
Reinforcement Theory
Limited Effects Model
Federalist Papers
Multi-Step Flow theory
31. If the media covers terrorist attacks - it leads to more terrorist attacks
Primary Research
Narrowcasting
Muckrakers
Contagion effect
32. Receiver's response to message
Feedback
Two Step Flow
Vertical monopoly
Qualitative research
33. Targeting niche audiences--easier to use selection theory
Narrowcasting
Telegraph
small town papers
Marshal McLuhan
34. The Nation's largest metropolitan daily
Selective Perception
The New York Times
Winter
Late Majority
35. A model stating that media can effect some people - but not others (not everyone)
Publick Occurences
Selective Perception
Mixed Effects Model
Product Placement
36. A model stating that effects are limited by individual differences and other factors
Limited Effects Model
Media Originated Feedback
Horizontal monopoly
Cultural Hegemony
37. Peeks in mid 60's
Close-ended questions
TV watching
Horizontal monopoly
Uses and Gratification
38. A proportion taken to represent the population
Global village
Alternative Press
Late Majority
Sample
39. Sole owner of Viacom/CBS
Sumner Redstone
Audience Generated Feedback
Telegraph
Laggards
40. A program that is more specialized to a specific demographic
Narrowcasting
Critical research
William Randolph Hearst
General Assignment Reporters (GAs)
41. People that will buy news technologies first
Innovators/Early Adaptors
Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs)
Pulitzer Prize
Noise
42. A powerful effects model using the analogy of firing something through society for a direct hit
Magic Bullet Theory
Diurnals
Winter
Newspaper Hierarchy
43. Is more credible seeming then newspapers (2 to 1 ratio)
Radio usage
Citizen Journalists
TV
Decoder
44. 20th Century Fox - Wall St. Journal - NY Post - MySpace - TV Guide - Harper Collins Publishing--conglomerate
Stimulation theory
Movie usage
Clear Channel
News Corp.
45. Rare - expensive - long. keeps up with the research subjects to see long-term effects of stimuli
Citizen Journalists
Share Number
Cultivation Theory
Panel Study
46. Very sensationalistic journalism
Saturation Stage
Yellow Journalism
Wilbur Schramm
News Diffusion
47. GE - NBC - Telemundo - Universal--conglomerate (started as RCA)
Zoned editions
Early Window
GE/NBC-Universal
Desensitization
48. Name of the guy Hearst send to Cuba
Orson Wells 1938
News Diffusion
Remington
Integrated audience reach
49. The TV world is __________________ then the real world
Hypercommercialism
NY Times
60% More violent
Content Analysis
50. Write on specific subject on particular schedule
Empirical research
Media Originated Feedback
Columnists
Zoned editions