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Test your basic knowledge |
Mass Communications
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Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The sets in use for that media market. Example: Percentage of all the people currently watching TV.
Passive Peoplemeter
Selective Perception
Share
Delay
2. Receiver's response to message
Uses and Gratification
Feedback
Agenda-Setting Effect
Early Window
3. Publisher - THE Editor - other editors - designers - reporters
Limited Effects Model
Newsreel
Catharsis theory
Newspaper Hierarchy
4. A model stating that effects are limited by individual differences and other factors
Sumner Redstone
Media literacy
Cultivation Analysis
Limited Effects Model
5. Theory that we only pick media that we will find gratifying
Watergate Nixon
60% More violent
Uses and Gratification
Wilbur Schramm
6. This relaxed government restrictions on media ownership
Catharsis theory
Telecommunications Act of 1996
Global village
Thomas Edison 1877
7. Stragglers to buying technology
Hypercommercialism
Late Majority
Hard news
Communication
8. Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein uncovered the __________ scandal and forced President _________ to resign
Lab experiments
Watergate Nixon
Beat Reporters
GE/NBC-Universal
9. A model stating that media has a very direct and universal impact (effect)
Powerful Effects Model
Multi-Step Flow theory
Selective exposure
Catharsis
10. Selection Theory: selective about what we ACTUALLY listen to
Administrative research
Selective Perception
cartoons
Saturation Stage
11. Peeks in mid 60's
TV watching
War
Panel Study
News Corp.
12. The TV world is __________________ then the real world
60% More violent
5%
Summer
Globalization
13. These papers are still doing good despite the rapid circulation of newspapers
small town papers
Cultural Hegemony
Selective Perception
Empirical research
14. ____________ invented the phonograph in _________
Thomas Edison 1877
Agenda-Setting Effect
5%
Telegraph
15. Research has already been done for you - you just collect it and put it into your paper
7 hours a day
Diurnals
Secondary research
Publick Occurences
16. People that will buy news technologies first
Innovators/Early Adaptors
Contagion effect
Two-Step Flow theory
Media literacy
17. Conducted the Bobo doll experiment - where the children who had watched violence beat the bobo doll up - and the children who did not watch the violence did not.
Soft news
Wilbur Schramm
Survey
Albert Bandura
18. Age correlates with each medium
Fact about the usage of the media
Share
Beat Reporters
Zoned editions
19. In social cognitive theory - the direct replication of an observed behavior
Imitation
Cultural Hegemony
War of the Worlds
Movie usage
20. This host demonstrated cultural imperialism in campaigning for the Finland President
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21. Yellow journalist - St. Louis Post Dispatch - early advocate of journalism schools
Audience - visual - economic - political - gatekeepers
J.D. Salinger
Still photography 1839
Joseph Pulitzer
22. Selection Theory: selective about what you remember
John Peter Zenger New York Weekly
Alexander Graham Bell 1876
Selective Retention
Close-ended questions
23. 20th Century Fox - Wall St. Journal - NY Post - MySpace - TV Guide - Harper Collins Publishing--conglomerate
Narrowcasting
Beat Reporters
News Corp.
Zoned editions
24. Face was scanned to see who was watching what. Discarded - b/c it was too intrusive.
Cable a' la Carte
TV
Passive Peoplemeter
Agenda-Setting Effect
25. Has the fewest TV viewers
Content Analysis
Powerful Effects Model
Summer
Narrowcasting
26. Rating system based winning the first 5 minutes of each segment (two segments per half hour).. Used for entertainment TV and for newscasts. Does sweep periods in Feb - July - May - and Nov. July is least important.
Wilbur Schramm
Telecommunications Act of 1996
Peoplemeter
A. C. Nielson Co
27. Personal noise inserted and pushed in journalism
Paul Lazarsfield
Movie usage
Hypercommercialism
Bias
28. The biggest owner of radio stations (Dixie Chick controversy)
Newsreel
Population
Clear Channel
Publick Occurences
29. Greek idea that viewing violence allows you to release your violent feelings without causing any harm to anyone
Technological determinism
Catharsis theory
Passive Peoplemeter
Peoplemeter
30. Sole owner of News Corp.
Joseph Pulitzer
Desensitization
Content Analysis
Rupert Murdoch
31. Technology changes how we live
Product Placement
Newsreel
Radio usage
Technological determinism
32. Weekly news packages in theaters
Desensitization
Share Number
Globalization
Newsreel
33. Journalists who use things like Twitter to get info out fast - but they are not professional
J.D. Salinger
Citizen Journalists
Field experiments
Decoder
34. Investigative journalists that exposed corruption
Vertical monopoly
Muckrakers
Panel Study
Benjamin Harris 1690
35. The phonograph became the first __________ when Edison put a nickel slot on it
Jukebox
Orson Wells 1938
Early Majority
Comcast
36. Warner Bros - Netscape - CNN - Time - People - SI--conglomerate
News Hole
Time Warner
Paul Lazarsfield
Newsreel
37. The ______ is the source in which the message passes through (example: book - TV channel)
Convergence
Interpreter
Narrowcasting
Communication
38. The ______ is the receiver of the message
Diurnals
Jukebox
Cable a' la Carte
Decoder
39. __________ - time and space - ________ components - social acceptability - _________ issues - behavior of other gatekeepers - noise - and __________ viewpoints influence the decisions of ___________ (separate by commas)
A. C. Nielson Co
Product Placement
Publick Occurences
Audience - visual - economic - political - gatekeepers
40. Television's ability to move people toward a common understanding of how things are
Administrative research
Clear Channel
Mainstreaming
Fact about the usage of the media
41. The first major daily
Horizontal monopoly
The New York Sun
Imitation
Empirical research
42. A relaxation of ownership that allows other companies (broadcast) to own the newspaper and support it
Payne Fund Studies 1929
Innovators/Early Adaptors
Mainstreaming
Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs)
43. Regularly updated online journals that comment on just about everything
Blogs
Disney
Mainstreaming
GE/NBC-Universal
44. Recently announced that it would charge for frequent access to website (newspaper)
Comcast
Media Originated Feedback
NY Times
Viacom/CBS
45. Famous radio broadcast proving limited effects theories
Experiment
Share
Survey
War of the Worlds
46. The ______ sends the message
Cultivation Analysis
Encoder
small town papers
Share
47. Theory that media users seek out messages that agree with their existing views (avoiding discomfort)
Citizen Kane 1941
Noise
The New York Sun
Dissonance Theory
48. Writes on a particular area of interest (crime - sports - etc)
Content Analysis
Administrative research
Beat Reporters
Cultural Hegemony
49. The total number of readers of the print edition plus those unduplicated Web readers who access the paper only online
Lab experiments
Print media usage
Integrated audience reach
Share Number
50. The recent e-book battle on the Kindle is between these two...
Population
Amazon and MacMillan Publishing
Encoder
Administrative research
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