SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Mass Communications
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Huge publisher who rivaled Pulitzer; said to have had something to do with the Spanish-American War
Cable a' la Carte
Stimulation theory
William Randolph Hearst
Telecommunications Act of 1996
2. Media makes the world smaller (technology)--called _____________ ____________
Global village
Limited Effects Model
Preview Audiences
Arbitron
3. Ownership of media companies by multinational corporations
Globalization
Arbitron
small town papers
Innovators/Early Adaptors
4. Has the fewest TV viewers
Winter
Desensitization
Movie usage
Summer
5. In social cognitive theory - the direct replication of an observed behavior
Imitation
Open-Ended questions
Penny Press
Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs)
6. The ______ is the receiver of the message
Columnists
Thomas Edison 1877
Decoder
Narrowcasting
7. Single company owns every aspect of business (i.e. production - distribution - etc)
Telegraph
Clear Channel
Vertical monopoly
7 hours a day
8. Research has already been done for you - you just collect it and put it into your paper
Johannes Gutenberg 1456
Secondary research
Beat Reporters
Lab experiments
9. A relaxation of ownership that allows other companies (broadcast) to own the newspaper and support it
Communication
Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs)
Late Majority
Albert Bandura
10. Period where companies will work out kinks and prices go down--the people that buy the technology now is the _________
Sample
Amazon and MacMillan Publishing
Early Majority
Diurnals
11. Increasing the amount of advertising and mixing commercial and noncommercial media content
Hypercommercialism
Decoder
War
Share Number
12. Died recently - wrote The Catcher in the Rye
J.D. Salinger
Limited Effects Model
Pulitzer Prize
Zoned editions
13. _________ broadcasted War of the Worlds on Halloween _______.
Orson Wells 1938
Horizontal monopoly
Gannett and McClatchy
cartoons
14. Media pays more attention to this type of feedback. Consists of circulation figures - example: Arbitron Diary
Critical research
Media Originated Feedback
Remington
Dissident Press
15. The ability to effectively and efficiently comprehend and use any form of mediated communication
Pulitzer Prize
Bias
The New York Times
Media literacy
16. Scientific research
Watergate Nixon
Early Window
Empirical research
Bias
17. The theory stating that war - being more visual - will get the most attention and headlines in the news
Burning Tank Theory
Yellow Journalism
News Corp.
Muckrakers
18. Intellectual questioning about culture and its effect--leads to cultural theory
Telecommunications Act of 1996
Narrowcasting
Qualitative research
Movie usage
19. Theory that we only pick media that we will find gratifying
Passive Peoplemeter
Product Placement
Uses and Gratification
Time Warner
20. This host demonstrated cultural imperialism in campaigning for the Finland President
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
21. Rare - expensive - long. keeps up with the research subjects to see long-term effects of stimuli
Panel Study
Population
Two-Step Flow theory
Mixed Effects Model
22. A model stating that media has a very direct and universal impact (effect)
Passive Peoplemeter
Powerful Effects Model
Limited Effects Model
Soft news
23. Margin of error in polls
William Randolph Hearst
Peoplemeter
5%
Dissident Press
24. This cheap newsprint created larger readership
Diurnals
Narrowcasting
cartoons
Penny Press
25. Publisher - THE Editor - other editors - designers - reporters
Newspaper Hierarchy
Cultivation Analysis
Payne Fund Studies 1929
Global village
26. For radio. Tells how many and what types of people are listening to each program. Takes a list of random phone numbers and calls them to participate in their diary survey. Each participant get a diary and is asked to keep a record of what they listen
Arbitron
Benjamin Day 1833
5%
Media literacy
27. Media determines what kind of topics are brought up. The people think the things that the media covers the most are the most important.
Alternative Press
cartoons
Joseph Pulitzer
Agenda-Setting Effect
28. Movie written - directed and starring Orson Wells about W.R. Hearst--revolutionized movies
Global village
Clear Channel
Citizen Kane 1941
Newspaper Hierarchy
29. People that will buy news technologies first
Publick Occurences
Mixed Effects Model
Citizen Kane 1941
Innovators/Early Adaptors
30. Getting information by word of mouth.
Reinforcement Theory
Samuel Morse 1844
Qualitative research
Two Step Flow
31. The biggest owner of radio stations (Dixie Chick controversy)
Cultivation Analysis
Narrowcasting
Samuel Morse 1844
Clear Channel
32. Real-life setting - better - but more expensive
Field experiments
Dissident Press
Time Warner
TV
33. GE - NBC - Telemundo - Universal--conglomerate (started as RCA)
cartoons
Cable a' la Carte
GE/NBC-Universal
Innovators/Early Adaptors
34. A media effects research study about the impact of movies on children's behavior was called the ________ conducted in ______.
Publick Occurences
War of the Worlds
Payne Fund Studies 1929
Newsreel
35. Stories that help citizens to make intelligent decisions and keep up with important issues of the day
Late Majority
Hard news
Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs)
7 hours a day
36. Very sensationalistic journalism
Jukebox
Rating
Yellow Journalism
Administrative research
37. ___________ published Publick Occurences in __________
Winter
Conan O'Brian
Benjamin Harris 1690
5%
38. Everyone in the household has a numbered meter. They use this meter to see how many individual people are watching each show. This replaced the audimeter.
Peoplemeter
Orson Wells 1938
Yellow Journalism
Radio usage
39. Yellow journalist - St. Louis Post Dispatch - early advocate of journalism schools
Cultivation Theory
TV
Joseph Pulitzer
Alternative Press
40. Theory that watching mediated violence reduces people's inclination to behave aggressively
News Corp.
Catharsis
Penny Press
Telecommunications Act of 1996
41. Theory that we primarily use mass media to check what we already believe
Reinforcement Theory
Benjamin Harris 1690
Communication
Technological determinism
42. 'The medium is the message'
Still photography 1839
Telegraph
Marshal McLuhan
Narrowcasting
43. A model stating that media can effect some people - but not others (not everyone)
Mixed Effects Model
Vertical monopoly
Reinforcement Theory
Early Majority
44. Does not establish causality. Covers what the majority thinks. All perception
Penny Press
Survey
Federalist Papers
Burning Tank Theory
45. Trying to buy NBC-Universal
Globalization
Saturation Stage
Gatekeepers
Comcast
46. Personal noise inserted and pushed in journalism
Globalization
Two Step Flow
Bias
Cultivation Analysis
47. Collection of data that can be characterized and counted in a way. Type of empirical research
Content Analysis
Critical research
Share
Soft news
48. Rating system based winning the first 5 minutes of each segment (two segments per half hour).. Used for entertainment TV and for newscasts. Does sweep periods in Feb - July - May - and Nov. July is least important.
60% More violent
A. C. Nielson Co
War
Population
49. Write on specific subject on particular schedule
Open-Ended questions
Muckrakers
Columnists
Still photography 1839
50. Technology changes how we live
7 hours a day
Technological determinism
Content Analysis
NY Times