SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Mass Communications
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Stragglers to buying technology
Catharsis
Still photography 1839
Late Majority
Contagion effect
2. Recently announced that it would charge for frequent access to website (newspaper)
Audience Generated Feedback
Innovators/Early Adaptors
NY Times
Conan O'Brian
3. Suburban or regional versions of a metropolitan paper
Selective Retention
Zoned editions
War of the Worlds
Jukebox
4. _____________ created the New York Sun in __________
Benjamin Day 1833
small town papers
Late Majority
Arbitron
5. Selection Theory: selective about what we ACTUALLY listen to
Albert Bandura
Selective Perception
Open-Ended questions
Samuel Morse 1844
6. ____________ invented the phonograph in _________
Globalization
Lab experiments
Thomas Edison 1877
Identification
7. Peeks in mid 20's
Selective exposure
Print media usage
Diurnals
Movie usage
8. One problem with Schramm's model: there is no longer any _______ in the message
Paul Lazarsfield
Delay
Amazon and MacMillan Publishing
Convergence
9. The biggest owner of radio stations (Dixie Chick controversy)
Clear Channel
Thomas Edison 1877
News Hole
Content Analysis
10. People that continue to hold out on technologies
Cultivation Analysis
Laggards
Media literacy
Hard news
11. The ______ is the receiver of the message
Cable a' la Carte
War
Amazon and MacMillan Publishing
Decoder
12. Everyone in the household has a numbered meter. They use this meter to see how many individual people are watching each show. This replaced the audimeter.
Uses and Gratification
Peoplemeter
Movie usage
Radio usage
13. GE - NBC - Telemundo - Universal--conglomerate (started as RCA)
Hard news
Nellie Bly
Dissident Press
GE/NBC-Universal
14. Conducted the Bobo doll experiment - where the children who had watched violence beat the bobo doll up - and the children who did not watch the violence did not.
Peoplemeter
Albert Bandura
Print media usage
John Peter Zenger New York Weekly
15. Term given to a cable subscription where you only pay for those channels you want instead of bundled channels
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
16. Media determines what kind of topics are brought up. The people think the things that the media covers the most are the most important.
Catharsis
Convergence
Agenda-Setting Effect
Zoned editions
17. Entry-level job - don't know what you will write
Early Window
Sumner Redstone
60% More violent
General Assignment Reporters (GAs)
18. People that will buy news technologies first
Convergence
Innovators/Early Adaptors
Field experiments
Desensitization
19. A media effects research study about the impact of movies on children's behavior was called the ________ conducted in ______.
Winter
Payne Fund Studies 1929
Publick Occurences
Beat Reporters
20. Rating system based winning the first 5 minutes of each segment (two segments per half hour).. Used for entertainment TV and for newscasts. Does sweep periods in Feb - July - May - and Nov. July is least important.
The New York Times
Orson Wells 1938
A. C. Nielson Co
Culture
21. If the media covers terrorist attacks - it leads to more terrorist attacks
Nellie Bly
Interpreter
Media Originated Feedback
Contagion effect
22. Original research. Do it yourself
Desensitization
Primary Research
Publick Occurences
Early Window
23. Died recently - wrote The Catcher in the Rye
Feedback
J.D. Salinger
Fact about the usage of the media
Albert Bandura
24. Research has already been done for you - you just collect it and put it into your paper
Beat Reporters
Secondary research
7 hours a day
John Peter Zenger New York Weekly
25. __________came up with the basic model of mass communication
Soft news
small town papers
Limited Effects Model
Wilbur Schramm
26. Increasing the amount of advertising and mixing commercial and noncommercial media content
Delay
Communication
Hypercommercialism
Soft news
27. Aggregators of news (Associated Press 1900 - New York Associated Press 1848 - Reuters 1851)
Newsreel
Orson Wells 1938
Economy
Wire Services
28. Around the World in 72 days--stunt journalist
Nellie Bly
Thomas Edison 1877
Content Analysis
Yellow Journalism
29. The theory stating that war - being more visual - will get the most attention and headlines in the news
Limited Effects Model
Burning Tank Theory
Albert Bandura
Audimeter
30. This cheap newsprint created larger readership
Oligopoly
Beat Reporters
Audience - visual - economic - political - gatekeepers
Penny Press
31. The idea that media give children a window on the world before they have the critical and intellectual ability to judge what they see
Early Window
Beat Reporters
Thomas Edison 1877
Vertical monopoly
32. ___________ invented the printing press in __________
Limited Effects Model
Watergate Nixon
Johannes Gutenberg 1456
Movie usage
33. Always greater then the rating number
Share Number
Thomas Edison 1877
Citizen Kane 1941
Soft news
34. For radio. Tells how many and what types of people are listening to each program. Takes a list of random phone numbers and calls them to participate in their diary survey. Each participant get a diary and is asked to keep a record of what they listen
Arbitron
Zoned editions
Conan O'Brian
Survey
35. Receiver's response to message
Feedback
Two Step Flow
3 hours a day
Product Placement
36. Viewing violence causes anti-social behavior among some children
William Randolph Hearst
Stimulation theory
Orson Wells 1938
Oligopoly
37. Typically weekly - free papers emphasizing events listing - local arts advertising - and 'eccentric' personal classified ads—attract young people
Alternative Press
Critical research
TV watching
Selective Retention
38. This relaxed government restrictions on media ownership
Telecommunications Act of 1996
Media Originated Feedback
Hypercommercialism
NY Times
39. Has the most TV audience
Wilbur Schramm
Winter
Globalization
Nellie Bly
40. Does not establish causality. Covers what the majority thinks. All perception
Population
Survey
Audimeter
Telegraph
41. Father of Social Science Research
Paul Lazarsfield
Selective exposure
Gatekeepers
Newspaper Hierarchy
42. Provide feedback for movies
Preview Audiences
Hard news
Mixed Effects Model
Critical research
43. Single company owns every aspect of business (i.e. production - distribution - etc)
Survey
Convergence
Disney
Vertical monopoly
44. Theory stating that media defines the world for us (over-arching theory)
Imitation
Stimulation theory
Cultivation Theory
Mainstreaming
45. Artificial setting - easier and less expensive - but not as accurate in results
Lab experiments
TV
Cable a' la Carte
Convergence
46. The ability to effectively and efficiently comprehend and use any form of mediated communication
Wire Services
Samuel Morse 1844
Population
Media literacy
47. Story order emphasis that eventually shapes our world views and values of importance
Cultivation Analysis
Mainstreaming
NY Times
Agenda Setting
48. Direct - immediate causes and effects research
Summer
Passive Peoplemeter
Administrative research
Primary Research
49. Theory that we primarily use mass media to check what we already believe
Newspaper Hierarchy
Mixed Effects Model
Soft news
Reinforcement Theory
50. When a story has been heard by more then 50% of the US population. Most stories do not make it this far
Albert Bandura
Viacom/CBS
Saturation Stage
Selective Perception