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Test your basic knowledge |
Mass Communications
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Increasing the amount of advertising and mixing commercial and noncommercial media content
The New York Times
Media Originated Feedback
Hypercommercialism
Disney
2. Very sensationalistic journalism
Orson Wells 1938
Critical research
Stimulation theory
Yellow Journalism
3. _____________ created the New York Sun in __________
Disney
Watergate Nixon
Laggards
Benjamin Day 1833
4. Suburban or regional versions of a metropolitan paper
Clear Channel
Reinforcement Theory
Telecommunications Act of 1996
Zoned editions
5. The idea that viewers become more accepting of real-world violence because of its constant presence in television fare
Desensitization
Summer
General Assignment Reporters (GAs)
Citizen Journalists
6. The recent e-book battle on the Kindle is between these two...
Horizontal monopoly
Amazon and MacMillan Publishing
Penny Press
Delay
7. A social science on human behavior
Communication
Feedback
Convergence
Mixed Effects Model
8. Writes on a particular area of interest (crime - sports - etc)
Administrative research
small town papers
Beat Reporters
Thomas Edison 1877
9. Peeks in mid 60's
Integrated audience reach
Lab experiments
TV watching
Audience - visual - economic - political - gatekeepers
10. Targeting niche audiences--easier to use selection theory
Narrowcasting
Audience - visual - economic - political - gatekeepers
War of the Worlds
Payne Fund Studies 1929
11. Famous radio broadcast proving limited effects theories
Open-Ended questions
Sample
War of the Worlds
Communication
12. Paramount - Blockbuster - MTV - billboards - CBS--conglomerate
Conan O'Brian
Newsreel
Hard news
Viacom/CBS
13. When a story has been heard by more then 50% of the US population. Most stories do not make it this far
Saturation Stage
Media Originated Feedback
Fact about the usage of the media
Cable a' la Carte
14. Stragglers to buying technology
Audimeter
Orson Wells 1938
Late Majority
Identification
15. Part of a survey. More then just a one word answer needed. No yes or no questions
Radio usage
Open-Ended questions
Arbitron
Audience Generated Feedback
16. Conducted the Bobo doll experiment - where the children who had watched violence beat the bobo doll up - and the children who did not watch the violence did not.
Amazon and MacMillan Publishing
Alexander Graham Bell 1876
small town papers
Albert Bandura
17. Getting information by word of mouth.
Cable a' la Carte
Two Step Flow
News Diffusion
Beat Reporters
18. Selection Theory: selective about what you remember
Primary Research
Selective Retention
Product Placement
Still photography 1839
19. Yellow journalist - St. Louis Post Dispatch - early advocate of journalism schools
NY Times
Sumner Redstone
Joseph Pulitzer
Technological determinism
20. NBC is believed to have noise for _______ because it is owned by GE
Laggards
Watergate Nixon
War
Wire Services
21. This host demonstrated cultural imperialism in campaigning for the Finland President
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22. The ______ sends the message
Hypercommercialism
Catharsis
Encoder
Zoned editions
23. Theory that there are multiple opinion leaders that shaper our viewpoints
War
Multi-Step Flow theory
Hypercommercialism
Convergence
24. Entry-level job - don't know what you will write
Conan O'Brian
General Assignment Reporters (GAs)
Cultural Hegemony
Agenda Setting
25. Has the most TV audience
Winter
Remington
TV
Dissident Press
26. Heavy TV viewers apply TV to real life. Give the TV answer rather then the real answer
Winter
Early Window
Cultivation Analysis
Dissonance Theory
27. The percentage of the entire population in that media market
Winter
Rating
Product Placement
small town papers
28. Framework for our government
Share Number
Federalist Papers
Pulitzer Prize
Fact about the usage of the media
29. Free - alternative weeklies with a local and political orientation
Feedback
Global village
Columnists
Dissident Press
30. Get lots of info in little time - but you don't know why people answer the way they do. Can be unfair
Marshal McLuhan
Communication
Close-ended questions
Diurnals
31. The integration - for a fee - of specific branded products into media content (Coke and American Idol - Sears and Extreme Makeover-HE - Macy's in Desperate Housewives)
Two Step Flow
Decoder
Product Placement
Remington
32. Has the fewest TV viewers
Summer
Wilbur Schramm
Passive Peoplemeter
War
33. Investigative journalists that exposed corruption
Contagion effect
Selective exposure
Muckrakers
Benjamin Harris 1690
34. Intellectual questioning about culture and its effect--leads to cultural theory
Rating
Conan O'Brian
Qualitative research
Audience - visual - economic - political - gatekeepers
35. This relaxed government restrictions on media ownership
Newsreel
Telecommunications Act of 1996
Selective exposure
Narrowcasting
36. Name of the guy Hearst send to Cuba
Powerful Effects Model
Remington
Product Placement
Citizen Kane 1941
37. Journalists who use things like Twitter to get info out fast - but they are not professional
Comcast
Citizen Journalists
Paul Lazarsfield
Oligopoly
38. ____________ invented the phonograph in _________
Thomas Edison 1877
7 hours a day
Rupert Murdoch
Qualitative research
39. Technology changes how we live
Mainstreaming
Catharsis
Technological determinism
Selective Perception
40. Letters to the editor - non-scientific
Audience Generated Feedback
Horizontal monopoly
5%
Close-ended questions
41. 'The medium is the message'
Peoplemeter
Newsreel
Late Majority
Marshal McLuhan
42. Ownership of media companies by multinational corporations
Reinforcement Theory
Globalization
Hypercommercialism
Mainstreaming
43. Theory that we only pick media that we will find gratifying
Uses and Gratification
Multi-Step Flow theory
Viacom/CBS
Critical research
44. __________came up with the basic model of mass communication
Late Majority
Wilbur Schramm
Alexander Graham Bell 1876
cartoons
45. This invention - used in war - helped to construct the 'inverted pyramid' structure
Cultivation Analysis
Telegraph
Decoder
Laggards
46. aguerre and Niepce invented _________ in ____________
Panel Study
Blogs
Open-Ended questions
Still photography 1839
47. Provide feedback for movies
Imitation
Population
60% More violent
Preview Audiences
48. Second biggest attention topic in news
Amazon and MacMillan Publishing
Field experiments
Economy
Selective Perception
49. Aggregators of news (Associated Press 1900 - New York Associated Press 1848 - Reuters 1851)
60% More violent
Wire Services
Radio usage
Marshal McLuhan
50. Viewing violence causes anti-social behavior among some children
Cable a' la Carte
Powerful Effects Model
News Hole
Stimulation theory