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Test your basic knowledge |
Mass Communications
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
journalism-and-media
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Entry-level job - don't know what you will write
Muckrakers
General Assignment Reporters (GAs)
The New York Sun
Viacom/CBS
2. Huge publisher who rivaled Pulitzer; said to have had something to do with the Spanish-American War
Innovators/Early Adaptors
William Randolph Hearst
Remington
Uses and Gratification
3. For radio. Tells how many and what types of people are listening to each program. Takes a list of random phone numbers and calls them to participate in their diary survey. Each participant get a diary and is asked to keep a record of what they listen
Arbitron
Bias
Alternative Press
Catharsis theory
4. The biggest owner of radio stations (Dixie Chick controversy)
J.D. Salinger
Rupert Murdoch
Telegraph
Clear Channel
5. The ______ sends the message
John Peter Zenger New York Weekly
Narrowcasting
Product Placement
Encoder
6. Media makes the world smaller (technology)--called _____________ ____________
Global village
Powerful Effects Model
Audimeter
Vertical monopoly
7. Died recently - wrote The Catcher in the Rye
J.D. Salinger
Passive Peoplemeter
Bias
Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs)
8. Peeks in late teens
Penny Press
Radio usage
Still photography 1839
Global village
9. ___________ invented the printing press in __________
Johannes Gutenberg 1456
Late Majority
Peoplemeter
60% More violent
10. Provide feedback for movies
Experiment
Audimeter
Preview Audiences
Culture
11. The first major daily
Still photography 1839
Winter
The New York Sun
Cultivation Theory
12. Letters to the editor - non-scientific
Empirical research
TV
Audience Generated Feedback
Hard news
13. Research that examines larger cultural effects
Critical research
Cultural Hegemony
Economy
Population
14. Writes on a particular area of interest (crime - sports - etc)
Stimulation theory
Beat Reporters
Identification
Media Originated Feedback
15. Father of Social Science Research
Sumner Redstone
Media literacy
Paul Lazarsfield
William Randolph Hearst
16. Viewing violence causes anti-social behavior among some children
Stimulation theory
Multi-Step Flow theory
Limited Effects Model
Field experiments
17. Investigative journalists that exposed corruption
Muckrakers
Desensitization
Cultivation Analysis
Comcast
18. Part of a survey. More then just a one word answer needed. No yes or no questions
Stimulation theory
Open-Ended questions
Survey
Viacom/CBS
19. Average American spends _________________________ listening to the radio
3 hours a day
Thomas Edison 1877
Cultivation Theory
Benjamin Harris 1690
20. A proportion taken to represent the population
3 hours a day
Two-Step Flow theory
News Diffusion
Sample
21. Original research. Do it yourself
Cultivation Analysis
Burning Tank Theory
Telecommunications Act of 1996
Primary Research
22. The recent e-book battle on the Kindle is between these two...
Amazon and MacMillan Publishing
Globalization
Interpreter
News Corp.
23. Period where companies will work out kinks and prices go down--the people that buy the technology now is the _________
Publick Occurences
Technological determinism
Burning Tank Theory
Early Majority
24. A media effects research study about the impact of movies on children's behavior was called the ________ conducted in ______.
Empirical research
Alexander Graham Bell 1876
Payne Fund Studies 1929
John Peter Zenger New York Weekly
25. Theory stating that media defines the world for us (over-arching theory)
Cultivation Theory
J.D. Salinger
Marshal McLuhan
Audimeter
26. Receiver's response to message
Imitation
Feedback
Product Placement
Lab experiments
27. Journalists who use things like Twitter to get info out fast - but they are not professional
Reinforcement Theory
Selective Retention
Joint Operating Agreements (JOAs)
Citizen Journalists
28. Very sensationalistic journalism
Share Number
Yellow Journalism
Print media usage
Citizen Journalists
29. Always greater then the rating number
Magic Bullet Theory
Share Number
Yellow Journalism
Share
30. A model stating that effects are limited by individual differences and other factors
Limited Effects Model
Convergence
Samuel Morse 1844
Critical research
31. The ability to effectively and efficiently comprehend and use any form of mediated communication
A. C. Nielson Co
Citizen Kane 1941
Catharsis
Media literacy
32. GE - NBC - Telemundo - Universal--conglomerate (started as RCA)
Catharsis theory
Benjamin Harris 1690
Telecommunications Act of 1996
GE/NBC-Universal
33. Selection Theory: selective about what you remember
Selective Retention
Multi-Step Flow theory
Desensitization
Payne Fund Studies 1929
34. Sensational stories that do not serve the democratic function of journalism
Wire Services
Winter
Telecommunications Act of 1996
Soft news
35. Technology changes how we live
Albert Bandura
Survey
Technological determinism
Media literacy
36. ____________ invented the phonograph in _________
Empirical research
Burning Tank Theory
Thomas Edison 1877
Stimulation theory
37. Paramount - Blockbuster - MTV - billboards - CBS--conglomerate
Viacom/CBS
Still photography 1839
Benjamin Day 1833
7 hours a day
38. Story order emphasis that eventually shapes our world views and values of importance
Summer
Saturation Stage
Agenda Setting
Lab experiments
39. People that will buy news technologies first
small town papers
Innovators/Early Adaptors
Close-ended questions
Beat Reporters
40. A model stating that media has a very direct and universal impact (effect)
War
Samuel Morse 1844
Still photography 1839
Powerful Effects Model
41. Movie written - directed and starring Orson Wells about W.R. Hearst--revolutionized movies
Global village
Payne Fund Studies 1929
Disney
Citizen Kane 1941
42. _____________ invented the telephone in _____________
Economy
Muckrakers
Alexander Graham Bell 1876
John Peter Zenger New York Weekly
43. Average household has a TV set on...
Multi-Step Flow theory
Interpreter
7 hours a day
Johannes Gutenberg 1456
44. Regularly updated online journals that comment on just about everything
TV watching
Blogs
Noise
Penny Press
45. Typically weekly - free papers emphasizing events listing - local arts advertising - and 'eccentric' personal classified ads—attract young people
Diurnals
Interpreter
Two-Step Flow theory
Alternative Press
46. Theory that we only pick media that we will find gratifying
Uses and Gratification
Viacom/CBS
Arbitron
Mixed Effects Model
47. First American Newspaper
Publick Occurences
Close-ended questions
News Diffusion
Horizontal monopoly
48. Trying to buy NBC-Universal
Clear Channel
Comcast
Agenda Setting
Publick Occurences
49. Scientific research
Empirical research
Diurnals
Gannett and McClatchy
Media literacy
50. ___________ published Publick Occurences in __________
Diurnals
Benjamin Harris 1690
Secondary research
Burning Tank Theory