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MCAT Organic Chemistry

Subjects : mcat, science
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Same molecular formula but different structure






2. Not solvated






3. Reaction of alkane with oxygen to form carbon dioxide - water and heat.






4. How many stereoisomers can a molecule have with n chiral centers






5. A radical transfers a hydrogen atom to another radical and makes an alkane and alkene






6. Electrons of pi bond are reactive and easily attacked by molecules that want e pair e.g. electrophiles.






7. What is produced when o3 with lialh4 or nabh4






8. O3






9. Y = position of double bond - x is position of triple bond - root is the prefix representing the length of the principal carbon chain






10. Diol with hydroxyl group on same carbon






11. A sigma bond and two pi bonds






12. Kmno4






13. F - CL - Br - I






14. Water can be added to alkenes under acidic conditions. make carbocation. ends with alcohol






15. M - chloroperoxybenzoic acid






16. Carbon carbon triple bonds. Suffix-yne.






17. Refers to the =CH2 group






18. Name for mathanal






19. Name for ethanal






20. Methyl are 60 degrees apart. kinda stable






21. Diols with hydroxyl group on adjacent carbon






22. Results when nonadjacent atoms or groups compete for space. dominant source of energy in flagpole interactions of the boat conformation. thus it goes in various conformations like chair boat and twist.






23. Describes the exact spatial arrangement of groups of atoms independent of other molecules.






24. Spatial arrangement of the atoms or groups of a sterioisomer






25. Propylenes attached to a backbone at the C-3 position. Meaning the double bond at end of the chain and single bonded carbon at rest






26. Carbon double bonded to an oxygen






27. If reagent has a bunch of oxygen






28. N - l - ml - ms






29. Common name for ethyne






30. Charged - need electrons






31. Two hydroxyl groups






32. When two atomic orbitals combine. obtained mathematically by adding or subtracting wave functions. if sings are the same - make bonding - if different - less stable antibonding.






33. Di - tri - t - sec - n -






34. Palladium or barium sulfate (BaSO4) with quinoline. occur on metal surface - make cis.

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35. Most similar. same molecule only at different points in their rotation. show them with newmans projections






36. Two p orbital form pi and third p orbital combine with s to make two sp hybrid. 180 degree apart






37. Sharing of electron between atoms






38. Carbon with four different substituents and lack a plane of symmetry






39. Use the Greek root for the number of carbons followed by the ending - - ane






40. Name for propanal






41. Contain carbon carbon double bonds. Use same root of alkane but end with 'ene'






42. In which one or morehydrogen atoms are replaced with a halogen atom. via free radical substitution






43. Creation of long - high molecular weight polymer composed of repeating subunit called monomers. occur through a radical mechanism.






44. Occur when a molecule is broken down by heat. used to reduce the avverage molecular weight of heavy oils. c - c - bonds are cleave dand make small chain alkyl radicals that recombine to form different alkanes






45. Highest energy no separation. or 120 separation.






46. Alkene oxidized with this - strong oxidizing agent. CH3CO3H or mcpba and it makes epoxide or oxirane






47. Compounds with halogen






48. Differ in position of substitutents attached to a double bond or cycloalkane. Cis or trans or e or z






49. Combustion reaction occurs through a radical process






50. More likely it is to attract positively charged proton. nucleophilic strength decreses: RO->HO>RCO2>ROH>H2O







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