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Test your basic knowledge |
MCAT Physics Formulas
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
mcat
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. SI unit for pressure
2 times the focal distance
Pascal (Pa) N/m^2
E=kQ/r^2
Body in motion remains in motion unless net force acts upon it
2. large moduli value
Protons+neutrons
V=kQ/r
Gas to solid
More rigid material
3. across capacitor what remains constant
Voltage
B=
F=I(L*B)
?x=1/2(v+vo)t
4. for object in SHM E=
K+U=constant
Substance is more dense then water
Amount of energy required for phase change from solid to liquid
(mass defect)(speed of light)^2
5. a lightbulb in a circuit is a
?L=aL?T
Q=mc?t
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
Resistor
6. magnetic field of solenoid
Fnet=0 thus Fg=Fs mg=kx
N*s/m^2
More malleable material
B=
7. snell's law derivative
N is proportional to 1/?
F=c/?
Virtual
Intensity
8. excess energy of a photon is...
Frequency
Converted to extra kinetic energy of the emitted electron
Increases
Irms=Imax/v2
9. magnetic field is created by loop wire - What is magnetic field at center of loop
?V=BetaV?T
Beta=
Resistor
Work/time
10. z in isotopic notation
Number of protons
Vcos?
Q=mL
More malleable material
11. potential energy of spring
It is halved
Protons+neutrons
U=(1/2)kx^2
Proton or neutron
12. photoelectric effect
700nm -400nm
F=qvBetasin?
Rate of doing work
Incident light is used to free electrons from a metal
13. find energy in circuit
E=Pt
F=xk=mg
Bigger and beyond original object
Is equal to gravitational force
14. audible wave frequency
Force a molecule of liquid feels toward the other molecules of the liquid
20 Hz to 20 -000 Hz
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
Voltage
15. density of water
When ?=90 b/c sin90=1
1000 kg/m^3 or 1 g/cm^3
J=Force*Time=mv - mvo=?p
Insulator
16. total energy of spring system
E=V/d
E=1/2k(A^2)
W=qv
Amount of energy required for phase change from solid to liquid
17. under constant acceleration - v=
Fnet=0 thus Fg=Fs mg=kx
Virtual
V^2=vo^2+2a?x ?x=1/2(vo+v)t
Vo+at
18. convex mirror
0K -273
Image is always upright virtual and smaller
Mass number
More rigid material
19. Gauss's Law
A sin?=n?
F=q/e0
B=(F/A)/(?V/V)
?=4L/n
20. What does atoms atomic weight represent
F=E*A
Bigger and beyond original object
Weighted average of the masses of the element
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
21. Hooke's Law
F/A
Difference between the absolute and atm pressure Pg=P- Patm
Mass
F=- kx
22. open pipe frequency
1/f=1/o+ 1/i
Energy gained by particle with charge of e when moved through one volt
Current*voltage
F=nv/2L
23. current of AC
F=ma
Irms=Imax/v2
Virtual upright
Force a molecule of liquid feels toward molecules of some other substance
24. snells law
When in parallel
F=r/2
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
4 Hz
25. frequency of spring is proportional to...
Pressure to move - voltage when no charge is moving between 2 terminals
Spring constant
Vsin?
Emf is positive
26. speed of light in a vacuum (c) =
100% of the object will be submerged but will not sink
Side opposite From which light originates
???
Charge/area
27. units for power
Sin=1 cos=0
Energy required to free electron from given metal
WATTS
W=qv
28. Find electric potential given electric field
The shortest wavelength
Charge remains constant
Cohesion
E*r
29. electric potential energy
U=QV
Radiation
Solid to gas
Image is always upright virtual and smaller
30. negative charge moves spontaneously from
Low voltage to high voltage
V^2=vo^2+2a?x ?x=1/2(vo+v)t
F/A
3a=Beta
31. power dissipated by resistor (3 ways)
Q=mc?t
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
P=i^2R=V^2/R=IV
Ceq=C1+C2+C3 Veq=V1=V2=V3
32. under what conditions will light undergo total internal reflection
Solid to gas
U=QV
Light travels from high n to lower n with an angle of incidence greater than the critical angle
Upright image
33. nucleon
Proton or neutron
V=kq/r
Mass number
EV
34. 30
E=Pt
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
P=IA
E=???=hc/?
35. when spring is at rest
Constant for closed system independent of changes in area
Hydrostatics
Fnet=0 thus Fg=Fs mg=kx
Yield strength
36. light bends toward normal when
Work/time
MRT
Ampere (1C/s)
N2>n1
37. buoyant force is due to...
F=mv^2/r
None
X=(initial horizontal v)(time in air)
The liquid itself not the object
38. electric field equation
Increases
F=- F
E=kQ/r^2
F=ma
39. work in electromagnetic field
Virtual
Energy gained by particle with charge of e when moved through one volt
WATTS
W=qv
40. v2/2
Emf is positive
Approx .7
Decrease in pressure that fluid exerts on the walls of the container
Dispersion
41. capacitance of simple parallel plate (not according to Ohms)
Degree=p/180 radian
C=e(A/d)
F=qvBetasin?
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
42. solves for power lost during transmission (one way)
N1>n2
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
2pvL/g
P=i^2r
43. Capacitors in series
Weighted average of the masses of the element
1/Ceq=1/C1+1/C2+1/C3 Veq=V1+V2+V3
Dispersion
(Vo+v)/2
44. power of sound wave
Incident light is used to free electrons from a metal
Fnet=0 thus Fg=Fs mg=kx
P=IA
Splitting of atomic nuclei
45. unit for energy beside J
Radiation
X=(initial horizontal v)(time in air)
EV
Vbulk modulus
46. ideal ammeter
Force and acceleration
?=4L/n
Zero resistance
?V=BetaV?T
47. power (in general)
Hydrostatics
E=Pt
Work/time
4 Hz
48. focal length
0K -273
20 Hz to 20 -000 Hz
1/f=1/o+ 1/i
V=ED
49. Newtons 3rd law of motion
F=- F
F=qvBetasin?
Perpendicular to each other
Resistor
50. a virtual image has what kind of image distance
Beta=
Negative
Beta=10Log(I/Io)
Incident ray