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Test your basic knowledge |
MCAT Physics Formulas
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
mcat
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. to find acceleration due to gravity
Voltage
Derive universal gravitation equation
F=xk=mg
Spreading out of light as it passes through a narrow opening
2. index of refraction (n) equation
V=?A
Sin=0 cos=1
Number of protons in nucleus
N=c/v
3. (-) magnification signifies
Inverted image
Protons+neutrons
Beta=
Current*voltage
4. energy of photon
F=E*A
Neutron is converted into a proton and an electron is emitted
Moving charge
E=???=hc/?
5. velocity for a wave
Force a molecule of liquid feels toward the other molecules of the liquid
F=mv^2/r
Diopters
V=???
6. conservation of energy law
Diopters
W'=?E=?KE+?U
?=4L/n
Holds whenever we have a change in energy ?E=?KE+?PE=0
7. type of heat transfer involving transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves
Virtual upright
Radiation
Makes ?G more negative thus more spontaneous
V=kq/r
8. units for newtons
Kg*m/s^2
Vbulk modulus
Constant for closed system independent of changes in area
MRT
9. osmotic pressure formula
MRT
Number of protons
Ampere (1C/s)
V^2=vo^2+2a?x ?x=1/2(vo+v)t
10. negative charge moves spontaneously from
Fusion
Low voltage to high voltage
When ?=90 b/c sin90=1
Vsin?
11. light ray that strikes a surface
Vrms=Vmax/v2
Incident ray
2 times the focal distance
E=neE n is excess charge
12. work done by non conservative force
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13. torque is given by
T=rFsin?
Incident light is used to free electrons from a metal
T=rF where F is proportional to mass and r is distance from pivot
R=pL/A
14. formula for impulse (J)
Q=mc?t
E=neE n is excess charge
???
J=Force*Time=mv - mvo=?p
15. buoyant force is due to...
Wave speed
Fs=
Conductor
The liquid itself not the object
16. snell's law derivative
?x=1/2(v+vo)t
N is proportional to 1/?
T=rF where F is proportional to mass and r is distance from pivot
N=c/v
17. across capacitor what remains constant
Voltage
F=ma
Negative
Fluid resistance to flow
18. for photoelectric material to liberate an electron
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
Fs=
V/??
Amount of energy required for phase change from solid to liquid
19. What is heat of fusion
Charge/length
W=mg=?Vg
Will never decrease capacitance
Amount of energy required for phase change from solid to liquid
20. 180
F=- F
Longitudinal
Frequency
Sin=0 cos=-1
21. Newtons 2nd law of motion
Buoyant force equals blocks weight
F=ma
Proton or neutron
Yield strength
22. (+) magnification signifies
Radiation
Current*voltage
When velocity of the fluid exceeds critical velocity
Upright image
23. potential energy of spring
F=qvBetasin?
U=(1/2)kx^2
Protons+neutrons
Resistor
24. focal length
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
None
1/f=1/o+ 1/i
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
25. find factor by which something has been changed
New/old
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
Real inverted
F=nv/2L
26. snells law
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
A Calorie is a nutritional term equal to 1000 calories
Pressure to move - voltage when no charge is moving between 2 terminals
Virtual upright
27. energy of a photon is dependent on...
Pascal (Pa) N/m^2
No image is formed
X=(initial horizontal v)(time in air)
Frequency
28. equation for kinetic friction
Spring constant
Fk=
B=
Negative
29. material with low resistance
Rate of doing work
M1v1=m2v2
Conductor
Frequency
30. -Beta- decay
F=c/?
Neutron is converted into a proton and an electron is emitted
F=nv/2L
Sin=1 cos=0
31. a lightbulb in a circuit is a
373K 100
Dispersion
Resistor
Sin=0 cos=-1
32. youngs modulus
Voltage
V=IR
Y=(F/A)/(?L/L) stress over strain
Emf is positive
33. density of water
Emf is positive
Farad 1 F= 1 c/v
1000 kg/m^3 or 1 g/cm^3
W=mg=?Vg
34. vertical velocity of projectile
Vsin?
Q=mc?t
Upright image
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
35. period of spring
Electric fields of all the light waves are oriented in the same direction
P=IA
2pvm/k
VA=V/time and v1A1=v2A2 (fluids will flow more quickly through narrow passages)
36. for object in SHM E=
B=
K+U=constant
MRT
Degree=p/180 radian
37. period (T) and frequency (f) of a tone are related by
T=1/f
M1v1=m2v2
2pvL/g
?=m/v kg/m^3 g/ml g/cm^3
38. excess energy of a photon is...
Dispersion
Converted to extra kinetic energy of the emitted electron
?x=1/2(v+vo)t
?=2L/n
39. Log(1000)=
Rate of doing work
Convection
3
Hydrostatics
40. capacitance equation in circuit
Spreading out of light as it passes through a narrow opening
700nm -400nm
Perpendicular to each other
C=Q/V
41. relate velocities and displacement 2 ways
E=Pt
U=QV
V^2=vo^2+2a?x ?x=1/2(vo+v)t
V=?A
42. work as product of pressure and volume change
Vo+at
Vsin?
F=- kx
F1/A1=F2/A2
43. The bigger the cross - section of a resistor..
U=1/2QV=1/2CV^2=1/2Q^2/C
More flow less resistance
Req=R1+R2+R3 Veq=V1+V2+V3
Intensity
44. power dissipated by resistor (3 ways)
Rate of doing work
T=1/f
Number of protons
P=i^2R=V^2/R=IV
45. equation for capacitance with dielectric
C=eoKA/D
V^2=vo^2+2a?x ?x=1/2(vo+v)t
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
When ?=90 b/c sin90=1
46. energy of moving proton
1/2mv^2
Fk=
Work/time
When ?=90 b/c sin90=1
47. units for power
100% of the object will be submerged but will not sink
P=m?v
Emf is positive
WATTS
48. open pipe wavelength
?=2L/n
Emf is negative
Degree=p/180 radian
Vbulk modulus
49. total horizontal distance traveled by projectile
V=ED
X=(initial horizontal v)(time in air)
Light emitted due to heat
Pressure to move - voltage when no charge is moving between 2 terminals
50. unit of current
Angle of incidence=angle of reflection
Derive universal gravitation equation
Vcos?
Ampere (1C/s)