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Test your basic knowledge |
MCAT Physics Formulas
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
mcat
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. negative charge moves spontaneously from
F=q/e0
Low voltage to high voltage
None
Slower light will travel
2. visible light wavelength
Q=CV
700nm -400nm
P=i^2R=V^2/R=IV
Perpendicular to each other
3. power dissipated by resistor (3 ways)
?=vk/m=2p??
Ampere (1C/s)
P=i^2R=V^2/R=IV
V=???
4. electric field equation
Real inverted image
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
P=IA
E=kQ/r^2
5. across capacitor what remains constant
Proton or neutron
Voltage
Charge/length
?V=BetaV?T
6. center of curvature is...
Amount of energy required for phase change from solid to liquid
Force applied parallel to objects surface
2 times the focal distance
Ceq=C1+C2+C3 Veq=V1=V2=V3
7. units for newtons
Weighted average of the masses of the element
Buoyant force equals blocks weight
Kg*m/s^2
N2>n1
8. beat frequencies for two frequencies differing by 4 Hz
V=ED
4 Hz
It jumps to higher energy level
Intensity
9. osmotic pressure formula
MRT
Force a molecule of liquid feels toward molecules of some other substance
It jumps to higher energy level
C=e(A/d)
10. resistance in parallel
1/Req=1/R1+1/R2+1/R3 Veq=V1=V2=V3
Image is always upright virtual and smaller
Virtual upright
T=rF where F is proportional to mass and r is distance from pivot
11. units for capacitance
Force a molecule of liquid feels toward the other molecules of the liquid
Farad 1 F= 1 c/v
P=IV
Cohesion
12. work as it relates to constant force
Difference between the absolute and atm pressure Pg=P- Patm
Beta=
W=Fdcos?
No image is formed
13. momentum
P=m?v
P=1/f
W=mg=?Vg
C=e(A/d)
14. polarized light
100% of the object will be submerged but will not sink
Sin=0 cos=-1
Electric fields of all the light waves are oriented in the same direction
P=m?v
15. equation for capacitance with dielectric
Mass
Virtual upright smaller
Dispersion
C=eoKA/D
16. incandescence
Light emitted due to heat
Constant for closed system independent of changes in area
VA=V/time and v1A1=v2A2 (fluids will flow more quickly through narrow passages)
When velocity of the fluid exceeds critical velocity
17. charge on the plates of a capacitor
Internal resistance is zero voltage=emf
Q=CV
P=IA
P=i^2R=V^2/R=IV
18. loudness of sound
Perpendicular to each other
T=1/f
Intensity
Charge/area
19. period of pendulum
2pvL/g
Force applied parallel to objects surface
Sin=v2/2 cos=v2/2
(Vo+v)/2
20. when an electron absorbs a photon
Charge remains constant
Is equal to gravitational force
Longitudinal
It jumps to higher energy level
21. Newtons 2nd law of motion
E=???=hc/?
E=V/d
F=ma
Charge/area
22. When does turbulence in a fluid arise
When velocity of the fluid exceeds critical velocity
Energy of electrons
Protons+neutrons
3
23. force due to electric field on single charge
Negative
E=neE n is excess charge
?=2L/n
N1>n2
24. amplitude of spring is proportional to...
Force and acceleration
Intensity
1/Req=1/R1+1/R2+1/R3 Veq=V1=V2=V3
Q=CV
25. sound waves are what kind of waves
M1v1=m2v2
Sin=1 cos=0
More rigid material
Longitudinal
26. torque is given by
Farad 1 F= 1 c/v
T=rF where F is proportional to mass and r is distance from pivot
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
?L=aL?T
27. find voltage (original)
273K 0
V=kq/r
Gas to solid
Sin=v3/2 cos=1/2
28. parabolic mirror: object in front of focal point
V=ED
Virtual upright
W'=?E=?KE+?U
B=
29. electromotive force
Cohesion
Pressure to move - voltage when no charge is moving between 2 terminals
Vrms=Vmax/v2
2
30. mass defect
Difference between the mass of nucleus and the sum of nucleons
Gas to solid
Negative
W=qv
31. (+) magnification signifies
F=q/e0
Upright image
F=mv^2/r
Spreading out of light as it passes through a narrow opening
32. energy of a photon is dependent on...
Fs=
Insulator
Frequency
When in parallel
33. capacitors in parallel
Ceq=C1+C2+C3 Veq=V1=V2=V3
Amount of energy required for phase change from solid to liquid
Image is always upright virtual and smaller
Negative
34. Newtons 3rd law of motion
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
F=- F
Difference between the mass of nucleus and the sum of nucleons
Ceq=C1+C2+C3 Veq=V1=V2=V3
35. suppose a block is floating in H2O - What does this mean
Buoyant force equals blocks weight
Energy of electrons
Decrease in pressure that fluid exerts on the walls of the container
F=nv/2L
36. absolute zero in K and C
0K -273
Spreading out of light as it passes through a narrow opening
R=pL/A
It jumps to higher energy level
37. bulk modulus
Beta=
B=(F/A)/(?V/V)
Proton or neutron
Real inverted
38. What is displacement equation
W=qv
?x=1/2(v+vo)t
No net force acting on it
F=I(L*B)
39. closed pipe frequency
Kg*m/s^2
Internal resistance is zero voltage=emf
0K -273
??=nv/4L
40. equation for static friction
F=mv^2/r
Fs=
4 Hz
?=m/v kg/m^3 g/ml g/cm^3
41. image created by converging (concave) mirror when object is placed inside focal point
Convection
Virtual upright
F=r/2
Longitudinal
42. lever arm is halved what happens to torque
Real inverted
273K 0
It is halved
N1>n2
43. equation for kinetic friction
Longitudinal
Vcos?
Fk=
Fs=
44. capacitance of simple parallel plate (not according to Ohms)
Buoyant force equals blocks weight
Increases
C=e(A/d)
(Vo+v)/2
45. energy of moving proton
Ampere (1C/s)
Charge/area
Pressure to move - voltage when no charge is moving between 2 terminals
1/2mv^2
46. convex mirror
Image is always upright virtual and smaller
Work/time
Resistor
N2>n1
47. material with moderate resistance
Internal resistance is zero voltage=emf
Y=(F/A)/(?L/L) stress over strain
Resistor
U=1/2QV=1/2CV^2=1/2Q^2/C
48. 30
Emf is negative
Image is always upright virtual and smaller
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
C=eoKA/D
49. light bends away from normal when
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
Force and acceleration
C=eoKA/D
N1>n2
50. electrical power
Virtual
A=v^2/r
Sin=0 cos=1
P=IV