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Test your basic knowledge |
MCAT Physics Formulas
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
mcat
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. deposition
Gas to solid
E=kQ/r^2
273K 0
Constant for closed system independent of changes in area
2. (+) magnification signifies
Centrioles
VA=V/time and v1A1=v2A2 (fluids will flow more quickly through narrow passages)
P=1/f
Upright image
3. Bernoulli's equation
Perpendicular to each other
?L=aL?T
W'=?E=?KE+?U
P1+?gy of 1 + 1/2?v^2 of 1=P2+?gy of 2 + 1/2?v^2 of 2
4. surface tension results from
Cohesion
The liquid itself not the object
U=1/2QV=1/2CV^2=1/2Q^2/C
0K -273
5. absolute zero in K and C
U=QV
C=Q/V
Surface
0K -273
6. 90
Sin=1 cos=0
No net force acting on it
None
Dispersion
7. Newtons 2nd law of motion
Number of protons
I=?q/?t
Solute whose solution is conductive
F=ma
8. determine spring constant
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
F=xk=mg
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
Vo+at
9. suppose a block is floating in H2O - What does this mean
Fnet=0 thus Fg=Fs mg=kx
Buoyant force equals blocks weight
Mass
Pressure to move - voltage when no charge is moving between 2 terminals
10. atomic mass number represents
Protons+neutrons
F=qvBetasin?
Conductor
New/old
11. relationship between linear thermal expansion and volumetric thermal expansion
3a=Beta
Image is always upright virtual and smaller
Resistor
Virtual
12. total horizontal distance traveled by projectile
1/f=1/o+ 1/i
X=(initial horizontal v)(time in air)
Voltage
Difference between the mass of nucleus and the sum of nucleons
13. light ray that strikes a surface
Incident ray
E=V/d
F=E*A
M1v1=m2v2
14. weight
W=mg=?Vg
V=???
R=pL/A
Real inverted
15. charge of gamma particles
700nm -400nm
Emf is positive
Intensity
None
16. visible light wavelength
700nm -400nm
P1+?gy of 1 + 1/2?v^2 of 1=P2+?gy of 2 + 1/2?v^2 of 2
WATTS
Beta=
17. electric flux
F=E*A
Radiation
F=- kx
V=IR
18. momentum
Voltage
P=m?v
None
The shortest wavelength
19. units for power of a lens
Points away from + and toward -
Fs=
Diopters
F=I(L*B)
20. type of heat transfer involving the physical motion of heated material
Convection
Beta=10Log(I/Io)
Real inverted
Will never decrease capacitance
21. mass defect
It jumps to higher energy level
Vo^2+2a(?x)
2pr
Difference between the mass of nucleus and the sum of nucleons
22. electrical power
Is equal to gravitational force
P=IV
None
373K 100
23. work in electromagnetic field
Sin=1 cos=0
Amount of energy required for phase change from solid to liquid
W=qv
Solute whose solution is conductive
24. The bigger the cross - section of a resistor..
E=V/d
More flow less resistance
Beta=
Charge remains constant
25. circumference of a circle
V^2=vo^2+2a?x ?x=1/2(vo+v)t
Work/time
2pr
Derive universal gravitation equation
26. for photoelectric material to liberate an electron
E=Pt
N*s/m^2
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
Equilibrium position
27. frequency in string
2pvL/g
Bigger and beyond original object
Proton or neutron
F=nv/2L
28. under constant acceleration - v=
Longitudinal
E=neE n is excess charge
Vo+at
New/old
29. type of heat transfer involving direct transfer of energy from molecule to molecule through molecular collisions
Dispersion
Conduction
P=m?v
?=2L/n
30. magnitude of magnetic field for current carrying wire
Beta=
As speed of fluid increases pressure and potential energy decrease
More malleable material
Emf is negative
31. type of image ALWAYS created by diverging (convex) mirror
Virtual upright smaller
Radiation
A Calorie is a nutritional term equal to 1000 calories
Diopters
32. Formula for centripetal force
Difference between the absolute and atm pressure Pg=P- Patm
More malleable material
F=mv^2/r
As speed of fluid increases pressure and potential energy decrease
33. degrees to radians
Makes ?G more negative thus more spontaneous
?V=BetaV?T
Degree=p/180 radian
Proton or neutron
34. energy of a photon is dependent on...
It jumps to higher energy level
Minimum frequency of light that will cause emission of an electron
Frequency
C=eoKA/D
35. under constant acceleration - two ways ?x=
Substance is more dense then water
Q=CV
Number of protons
Vot+1/2at^2=(V0+v/2)t
36. diffraction
C=Q/V
Spreading out of light as it passes through a narrow opening
Energy required to free electron from given metal
Fnet=0 thus Fg=Fs mg=kx
37. work as it relates to constant force
Sin=1 cos=0
Number of protons in nucleus
W=Fdcos?
P=IV
38. 0
Gamma decay
Cohesion
Sin=0 cos=1
Fnet=0 thus Fg=Fs mg=kx
39. material with very high resistance
Gas to solid
Makes ?G more negative thus more spontaneous
T=1/f
Insulator
40. period of spring
??=nv/4L
4 Hz
2pvm/k
U=(1/2)kx^2
41. if cell is not driving current
F=mv^2/r
EV
Internal resistance is zero voltage=emf
F1/A1=F2/A2
42. freezing point of H2O in K and C
U=QV
273K 0
Inverted image
Higher temperature increases resistance
43. velocity for a wave
T=1/f
?=m/v kg/m^3 g/ml g/cm^3
P=m?v
V=???
44. Log(1000)=
Low voltage to high voltage
Virtual upright
3
Cohesion
45. light bends away from normal when
N1>n2
F=nv/2L
T=rFsin?
Electric fields of all the light waves are oriented in the same direction
46. frequency of light given wavelength
F=Gm1m2/r^2
F=c/?
B=
F=1/2(r)
47. equation relating heat gained and temperature change
VA=V/time and v1A1=v2A2 (fluids will flow more quickly through narrow passages)
E*r
373K 100
Q=mc?t
48. meaning of Bernouili's equation
T=rFsin?
As speed of fluid increases pressure and potential energy decrease
Emf is positive
C=eoKA/D
49. speed of sound in proportional to...
VA=V/time and v1A1=v2A2 (fluids will flow more quickly through narrow passages)
Vbulk modulus
Coulomb=amphere*sec
Increase length increase resistance
50. power of sound wave
?=2L/n
Fs=
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
P=IA