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Test your basic knowledge |
MCAT Physics Formulas
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
mcat
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. plane mirrors create What type of image
Virtual
Vot+1/2at^2=(V0+v/2)t
Will never decrease capacitance
273K 0
2. capacitance equation in circuit
Real image
MRT
C=Q/V
Difference between the mass of nucleus and the sum of nucleons
3. for photoelectric material to liberate an electron
U=QV
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
?x=1/2(v+vo)t
Resistor
4. type of image ALWAYS created by diverging (convex) mirror
P=m?v
P1+?gy of 1 + 1/2?v^2 of 1=P2+?gy of 2 + 1/2?v^2 of 2
Virtual upright smaller
Beta=10Log(I/Io)
5. Ohm's Law
V=IR
A=v^2/r
Body in motion remains in motion unless net force acts upon it
Force a molecule of liquid feels toward the other molecules of the liquid
6. small moduli value
E=Pt
V=kq/r
U=QV
More malleable material
7. 0
None
Vot+1/2at^2=(V0+v/2)t
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
Sin=0 cos=1
8. gauge pressure in relation to the others
Difference between the absolute and atm pressure Pg=P- Patm
Req=R1+R2+R3 Veq=V1+V2+V3
Angle of incidence=angle of reflection
B=
9. difference between Calorie and calorie
A Calorie is a nutritional term equal to 1000 calories
(1/2)?v^2
Frequency
Vo+at
10. electric field maximum of insulating sphere
Surface
Insulator
?x=1/2(v+vo)t
V=kq/r
11. Log(1000)=
E=Pt
3
Vo^2+2a(?x)
Spreading out of light as it passes through a narrow opening
12. relationship between linear thermal expansion and volumetric thermal expansion
K+U=constant
3a=Beta
EV
Sin=0 cos=1
13. focal for spherical mirrors
1/Ceq=1/C1+1/C2+1/C3 Veq=V1+V2+V3
F=1/2(r)
Radiation
Number of protons in nucleus
14. SI unit for pressure
Pascal (Pa) N/m^2
Neutron is converted into a proton and an electron is emitted
No net force acting on it
F/A
15. electric work
More rigid material
U=q?v
T=1/f
Y=(F/A)/(?L/L) stress over strain
16. pressure
F/A
WATTS
M1v1=m2v2
F=xk=mg
17. unit for energy beside J
V=kq/r
V/??
EV
F=r/2
18. mass defect
Difference between the mass of nucleus and the sum of nucleons
Fnet=0 thus Fg=Fs mg=kx
1/2mv^2
F=E*A
19. sublimation
Fnet=0 thus Fg=Fs mg=kx
Solid to gas
F=c/?
Ceq=C1+C2+C3 Veq=V1=V2=V3
20. energy stored in capacitor
Mass
Q=mc?t
???
U=1/2QV=1/2CV^2=1/2Q^2/C
21. fission
Frequency
?=vk/m=2p??
Splitting of atomic nuclei
3a=Beta
22. electrical power
Increases
P=IV
100% of the object will be submerged but will not sink
Cohesion
23. material with moderate resistance
U=1/2QV=1/2CV^2=1/2Q^2/C
Minimum frequency of light that will cause emission of an electron
3a=Beta
Resistor
24. center of curvature is...
2 times the focal distance
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
Conductor
Higher temperature increases resistance
25. specific gravity greater than one
Substance is more dense then water
MRT
Wave speed
E=V/d
26. find voltage (original)
V=kq/r
Light emitted due to heat
Farad 1 F= 1 c/v
Vsin?
27. density of water
T=rF where F is proportional to mass and r is distance from pivot
Real image
When velocity of the fluid exceeds critical velocity
1000 kg/m^3 or 1 g/cm^3
28. find factor by which something has been changed
U=(1/2)kx^2
C=e(A/d)
New/old
Increase length increase resistance
29. Capacitors in series
Derive universal gravitation equation
VA=V/time and v1A1=v2A2 (fluids will flow more quickly through narrow passages)
1/Ceq=1/C1+1/C2+1/C3 Veq=V1+V2+V3
J=Force*Time=mv - mvo=?p
30. equation for static friction
Frequency
Energy of electrons
Proton or neutron
Fs=
31. What does atoms atomic weight represent
Convection
Weighted average of the masses of the element
Force applied parallel to objects surface
?=2L/n
32. units for capacitance
Upright image
Centrioles
Farad 1 F= 1 c/v
F=Gm1m2/r^2
33. atomic mass number represents
Protons+neutrons
Kg*m/s^2
A=v^2/r
Conductor
34. sound level
W=mg=?Vg
Beta=10Log(I/Io)
Splitting of atomic nuclei
4 Hz
35. shear
When in parallel
P1+?gy of 1 + 1/2?v^2 of 1=P2+?gy of 2 + 1/2?v^2 of 2
Force applied parallel to objects surface
It jumps to higher energy level
36. charge on the plates of a capacitor
Spreading out of light as it passes through a narrow opening
Current*voltage
Q=CV
Light emitted due to heat
37. osmotic pressure formula
Fluid resistance to flow
MRT
C=e(A/d)
P=i^2R=V^2/R=IV
38. solves for power lost during transmission (one way)
Voltage
P=i^2r
Converted to extra kinetic energy of the emitted electron
Virtual
39. Bernoulli's equation
Bigger and beyond original object
P1+?gy of 1 + 1/2?v^2 of 1=P2+?gy of 2 + 1/2?v^2 of 2
2pr
Counterclockwise is + clockwise is -
40. (+) magnification signifies
Sin=v3/2 cos=1/2
?L=aL?T
Upright image
N1>n2
41. power dissipated by resistor (3 ways)
F=xk=mg
E=neE n is excess charge
Wave speed
P=i^2R=V^2/R=IV
42. excess energy of a photon is...
Number of protons in nucleus
Fluid resistance to flow
F=1/2(r)
Converted to extra kinetic energy of the emitted electron
43. power is defined as
(1/2)?v^2
Sin=0 cos=1
???
Rate of doing work
44. wave velocity=
Q=CV
None
???
?L=aL?T
45. Electric Potential equation
A=v^2/r
V=kQ/r
Centrioles
No net force acting on it
46. magnetic field force on current carrying wire
1/Ceq=1/C1+1/C2+1/C3 Veq=V1+V2+V3
F=I(L*B)
Conduction
C=e(A/d)
47. planet orbiting a star - centripetal force
Is equal to gravitational force
Req=R1+R2+R3 Veq=V1+V2+V3
F=1/2(r)
Energy of electrons
48. cohesion
Force a molecule of liquid feels toward the other molecules of the liquid
F=c/?
Virtual
B=
49. period (T) and frequency (f) of a tone are related by
Hydrostatics
T=1/f
image/object
Vo^2+2a(?x)
50. relate charge and current
V=?A
New/old
Coulomb=amphere*sec
Virtual