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Test your basic knowledge |
MCAT Physics Formulas
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
mcat
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. electric field of parallel plate capacitor
Points away from + and toward -
Low voltage to high voltage
E=V/d
Fs=
2. electric field maximum of insulating sphere
N*s/m^2
Surface
P1+?gy of 1 + 1/2?v^2 of 1=P2+?gy of 2 + 1/2?v^2 of 2
Dispersion
3. work in electromagnetic field
Inverted image
Resistor
W=qv
Current*voltage
4. ?
Centrioles
When in parallel
N=c/v
Charge/length
5. Log(1000)=
More rigid material
Energy gained by particle with charge of e when moved through one volt
Dispersion
3
6. under constant acceleration - v=
Pressure to move - voltage when no charge is moving between 2 terminals
N is proportional to 1/?
Vo+at
Vo^2+2a(?x)
7. diffraction
W=mg=?Vg
I=P/A
Number of protons in nucleus
Spreading out of light as it passes through a narrow opening
8. loudness of sound
V=kq/r
100% of the object will be submerged but will not sink
???
Intensity
9. Electric Potential equation
V=kQ/r
Splitting of atomic nuclei
1/f=1/o+ 1/i
Increases
10. surface tension results from
(Vo+v)/2
Number of protons
Low voltage to high voltage
Cohesion
11. density with units
Charge/length
?=m/v kg/m^3 g/ml g/cm^3
Kg*m/s^2
More malleable material
12. cohesion
Kg*m/s^2
Irms=Imax/v2
Force a molecule of liquid feels toward the other molecules of the liquid
3a=Beta
13. charge of beta particles
Negative
E=kQ/r^2
100% of the object will be submerged but will not sink
Number of protons
14. atomic mass number represents
Protons+neutrons
V=kq/r
Light travels from high n to lower n with an angle of incidence greater than the critical angle
Vcos?
15. force due to electric field on single charge
E=neE n is excess charge
U=q?v
Dispersion
Vo^2+2a(?x)
16. type of image ALWAYS created by diverging (convex) mirror
P1+?gy of 1 + 1/2?v^2 of 1=P2+?gy of 2 + 1/2?v^2 of 2
Virtual upright smaller
When in parallel
I=P/A
17. for object in SHM E=
V=???
K+U=constant
Sin=1 cos=0
Light travels from high n to lower n with an angle of incidence greater than the critical angle
18. sound waves are what kind of waves
Longitudinal
E=???=hc/?
Constant for closed system independent of changes in area
F=nv/2L
19. 30
Protons+neutrons
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
1/Req=1/R1+1/R2+1/R3 Veq=V1=V2=V3
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
20. reflection law
F/A
Gamma decay
Diopters
Angle of incidence=angle of reflection
21. adhesion
Perpendicular to each other
Q=mL
20 Hz to 20 -000 Hz
Force a molecule of liquid feels toward molecules of some other substance
22. specific gravity is less than one
373K 100
Difference between the mass of nucleus and the sum of nucleons
Y=(F/A)/(?L/L) stress over strain
Substance is less dense then water
23. planet orbiting a star - centripetal force
Voltage
Is equal to gravitational force
Substance is less dense then water
V=IR
24. calculate binding energy
Constant for closed system independent of changes in area
Real inverted image
F=c/?
(mass defect)(speed of light)^2
25. audible wave frequency
20 Hz to 20 -000 Hz
B=(F/A)/(?V/V)
Req=R1+R2+R3 Veq=V1+V2+V3
Electric fields of all the light waves are oriented in the same direction
26. incandescence
Light emitted due to heat
1/f=1/o+ 1/i
U=1/2QV=1/2CV^2=1/2Q^2/C
Diopters
27. image created by converging (concave) mirror when object is placed inside focal point
Pascal (Pa) N/m^2
Virtual upright
Neutron is converted into a proton and an electron is emitted
???
28. amplitude of spring is proportional to...
F=1/2(r)
Fluid resistance to flow
Force and acceleration
Light travels from high n to lower n with an angle of incidence greater than the critical angle
29. buoyant force is due to...
Pascal (Pa) N/m^2
Fs=
The liquid itself not the object
VA=V/time and v1A1=v2A2 (fluids will flow more quickly through narrow passages)
30. momentum
Sin=v2/2 cos=v2/2
2 times the focal distance
N1>n2
P=m?v
31. continuity equation*
Vo^2+2a(?x)
VA=V/time and v1A1=v2A2 (fluids will flow more quickly through narrow passages)
Is equal to gravitational force
E=???=hc/?
32. light bends away from normal when
C=e(A/d)
Photon energy must be greater than work function of the material
N1>n2
F=E*A
33. What is displacement equation
???
?x=1/2(v+vo)t
2 times the focal distance
?=m/v kg/m^3 g/ml g/cm^3
34. SI unit for pressure
Low voltage to high voltage
Conductor
Pascal (Pa) N/m^2
Current*voltage
35. large moduli value
More rigid material
Mass number
B=(F/A)/(?V/V)
MRT
36. find voltage (original)
More flow less resistance
V=kq/r
100% of the object will be submerged but will not sink
Beta=
37. Find electric potential given electric field
Virtual upright
T=1/f
E*r
Body in motion remains in motion unless net force acts upon it
38. open pipe wavelength
Sin=1/2 cos=v3/2
?=2L/n
Approx .7
W=mg=?Vg
39. circumference of a circle
2pr
R=pL/A
Sin=1 cos=0
When in parallel
40. electric field and magnetic field are...
B=(F/A)/(?V/V)
F=ma
Perpendicular to each other
Virtual upright smaller
41. temperature and resistors
Virtual
Higher temperature increases resistance
(mass defect)(speed of light)^2
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
42. centripetal acceleration
A=v^2/r
None
Nsin?incident=nsin?refraction
F/A
43. process of combing smaller nuclei to create larger nuclei
Body in motion remains in motion unless net force acts upon it
Vsin?
Zero resistance
Fusion
44. unit of current
U=q?v
Ampere (1C/s)
I=?q/?t
Ceq=C1+C2+C3 Veq=V1=V2=V3
45. only radioactive decay that conserves the nucleus charge
Virtual
Gamma decay
F=Gm1m2/r^2
C=Q/V
46. potential energy of spring
Voltage
1000 kg/m^3 or 1 g/cm^3
N*s/m^2
U=(1/2)kx^2
47. larger the index of refraction..
Constant for closed system independent of changes in area
V^2=vo^2+2a?x ?x=1/2(vo+v)t
F=ma
Slower light will travel
48. excess energy of a photon is...
C=eoKA/D
Converted to extra kinetic energy of the emitted electron
Fk=
Y=(F/A)/(?L/L) stress over strain
49. period of spring
It is halved
2pvm/k
Amount of energy required for phase change from solid to liquid
Weighted average of the masses of the element
50. When does turbulence in a fluid arise
Gas to solid
When velocity of the fluid exceeds critical velocity
Resistor
Solid to gas