Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
No they are disabled
Run scripts
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
EAP protocol.

2. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Use SYNC Center
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

3. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
Forward to another DNS server
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

4. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Perform an offline migration

5. What does DISM do?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
WECUTIL QC
They are in the first 48 bits /48

6. What is Sysprep?
Suggested Sites
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

7. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.

8. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
Yes
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.

9. How do you upgrade windows vista to windows 7?
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
IPV4 and IPV6
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

10. What are Libraries?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

11. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Configure aging and scavenging.

12. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
It will display driver signing status

13. What is a HomeGroup?

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14. What is BCDEdit?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
IPSEC

15. What is a ns record?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

16. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
The domain profile not the public or private.
SP3

17. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

18. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
A CONFIG.XML file
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.

19. Direct Access requires...
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Use SYNC Center
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

20. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

21. What do quota templates do?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

22. How do you configure IPSEC?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

23. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
3389
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

24. What does the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor do?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

25. What does the max=32000 mean in 'create vdisk file = c: vhd windows 7 vhdfilename.vhd max = 32000'
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

26. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
IPSEC
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

27. What does Parental Controls do?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Pool Active Directory.

28. What does IP Helper service has to run for?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
IPV6 transition technologies
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

29. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
The Application Identity Service
Does not have

30. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

31. What is a DNS SRV record?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

32. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
The domain profile not the public or private.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

33. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
IPV4 and IPV6
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al

34. What is a mx record?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

35. How can non Microsoft PCs connect to print services?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

36. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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37. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Cannot be in different domains
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

38. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.

39. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

40. What does Cipher /X do?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

41. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Enterprise Admins
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

42. How many bits are in the site prefix?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
The domain profile not the public or private.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

43. How does AppLocker reduce administrative overhead and help administrators control how users can access and use files - such as executable files - scripts - Windows Installer files - and DLLs?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Not supported
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

44. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

45. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
Who can shutdown a computer
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

46. What does User Rights policy governs?
Who can shutdown a computer
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

47. What are hard disk quotas?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.

48. What does IMAGEX /SPLIT do?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

49. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
Conditional forward
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

50. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
WECUTIL QC
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.