Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Only a local administrator
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

2. How do you install RRAS?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Yes
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
It improves performance

3. Wireless profiles _____________ - the PC needs to be connected to the LAN first.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Can be configured through a GPO
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

4. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
The domain profile not the public or private.

5. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Send email notifications
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.

6. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Use SYNC Center
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
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7. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

8. How many bits are in the site prefix?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

9. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Not supported
No
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

10. What is PSR.EXE?
A .WFW file
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

11. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify

12. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
It pings with IPV6
Deploy a secondary zone.

13. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
Through a GPO.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
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14. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).

15. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

16. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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17. What does Cipher /K do?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

18. What is Aero Shake?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

19. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

20. What do NAP clients do?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

21. What is a split tunnel VPN?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t

22. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Problem history but also application installation history.

23. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
The local security logs.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

24. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
By running the Update Status summary report.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.

25. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
It improves performance
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

26. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.

27. What is "Transparent Caching"?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

28. What is exFAT?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

29. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
IPV4 and IPV6

30. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
IPV6 transition technologies
Through a GPO.

31. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

32. What is BranchCache?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

33. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
Does not
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Default Programs Control Panel applet

34. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

35. What is a WSUS server?
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
WIndows Update Server
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

36. What are Libraries?
No they are disabled
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

37. What is InPrivate Browsing?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
No they are disabled
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.

38. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

39. What does the Ping -6 option do?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
It pings with IPV6

40. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
The Application Identity Service
The domain profile not the public or private.

41. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

42. How do you restore individual files?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

43. How do you restrict which DNS servers get a zone transfer?
The domain profile not the public or private.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

44. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

45. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
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Windows XP and Server 2003.
Cannot be in different domains
Windows PE and Windows.old.

46. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication

47. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
IPV4 and IPV6
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

48. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

49. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

50. You can still ___________ if root hints are disabled.
Forward to another DNS server
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
WIndows Update Server
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha