Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Add an AD integrated zone
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
By running the Update Status summary report.

2. What is a NAP policy?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.

3. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
It will display driver signing status
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

4. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Perform an offline migration
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Configure aging and scavenging.

5. What is AppLocker?
1723
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

6. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.

7. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
SP3

8. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

9. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Enterprise Admins
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

10. What do NAP clients do?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

11. What does the max=32000 mean in 'create vdisk file = c: vhd windows 7 vhdfilename.vhd max = 32000'
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Not supported

12. What is a NPS server?
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

13. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Enterprise Admins
Use the route delete command.

14. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
IPV4 and IPV6
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

15. How does a autoconfiguration router or DHCP assign a IPV6 address (after the Local Link Address)?
Can be configured through a GPO
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

16. What does the Ping -6 option do?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
It pings with IPV6
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Windows PE and Windows.old.

17. What is a DNS SRV record?
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.

18. How do you create a VPN connection?
Forward to another DNS server
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

19. What are Libraries?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
A network location.

20. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
EAP protocol.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

21. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

22. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
No
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
They are AAAA records.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

23. What does Internet Explorer store while you are surfing using InPrivate Browsing?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

24. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

25. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Enforce IPSEC on the network
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

26. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Enterprise Admins
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

27. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

28. Where is scavaging configured?
IPV6 transition technologies
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

29. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication

30. What is a reservation?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.

31. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Not supported
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.

32. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Clear the content being cached
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

33. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
The Application Identity Service
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

34. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
Send email notifications
WECUTIL QC
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

35. What OSs support SSTP?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Default Programs Control Panel applet

36. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

37. What does User Rights policy governs?
Who can shutdown a computer
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

38. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

39. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
IPV6 transition technologies
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?

40. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Sent across the network
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

41. What is BranchCache?
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

42. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

43. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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44. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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45. What is the cache.DNS file?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

46. What does the Resource Monitor display?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Modify/Create a GPO
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Problem history but also application installation history.

47. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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48. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

49. What is a DHCP relay agent?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

50. What are the minimum hardware requirements for Windows 7?
Yes
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
EAP protocol.