Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

2. What do Print permission only allows?
By running the Update Status summary report.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

3. What does WinRS do?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

4. What is NAP's security health validator?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.

5. What is Bcdboot?
Does not
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

6. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver

7. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
A CONFIG.XML file
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option

8. What controlls file extensions?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

9. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

10. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

11. What is exFAT?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
WECUTIL QC
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Only a local administrator

12. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
Windows 7 Professional.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Export and import it from another computer.

13. What is a reservation?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

14. What is WinRS?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

15. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
At the volume level - not the drive level.
They are AAAA records.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.

16. How do you setup multiple mx records?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

17. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

18. What does windows cardspace do?
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

19. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
The ICMP protocol.
It improves performance
Yes

20. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Create a customized shell
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.

21. What is BranchCache?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
On a core server
Create a customized shell
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

22. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

23. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
No

24. How do you setup DNS single label (unqualified) name resolution?
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Send email notifications
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

25. What are the ESRB Ratings?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

26. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Conditional forward

27. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Yes
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

28. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Deploy a secondary zone.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Through a GPO.

29. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

30. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Export and import it from another computer.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.

31. How many bits are in the site prefix?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

32. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Use SYNC Center
The domain profile not the public or private.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

33. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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34. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

35. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

36. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

37. How do you upgrade windows 7?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

38. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.

39. Where is Software RAID is configured?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Problem history but also application installation history.

40. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Yes

41. How do you setup Ready Boost?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
dynamic drives

42. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

43. What command is used to view the network monitor via command line?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

44. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Windows 7 Professional.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

45. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Yes
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

46. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.

47. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

48. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It improves performance
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

49. What does Cipher /K do?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Conditional forward
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate

50. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
3389
The domain profile not the public or private.
EAP protocol.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to