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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. How do you setup multiple mx records?
IPV6 transition technologies
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
2. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Not supported
3. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
A CONFIG.XML file
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
4. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
5. What are the minimum hardware requirements for Windows 7?
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Use SYNC Center
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
6. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
It will display driver signing status
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
7. What is Drvload?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Through a GPO.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
8. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?
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9. How do you decrease zone transfer traffic?
IPV6 transition technologies
1723
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
10. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
11. What is a HomeGroup?
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12. What is DirectAccess?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
13. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
It create a report of which files will be migrated
14. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
By running the Update Status summary report.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
15. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
16. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
17. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
dynamic drives
The ICMP protocol.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
18. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Only a local administrator
19. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
20. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
21. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Configure aging and scavenging.
22. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Pool Active Directory.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
23. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
24. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
Yes
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
No they are disabled
Sent across the network
25. What is Aero Peek?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
26. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Cannot be in different domains
27. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
28. What does the max=32000 mean in 'create vdisk file = c: vhd windows 7 vhdfilename.vhd max = 32000'
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
29. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Export and import it from another computer.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
30. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
31. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
32. Where is Software RAID is configured?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
33. What is Bootsect.exe?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
The local security logs.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
34. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
35. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
36. How do you setup Ready Boost?
Pool Active Directory.
Run scripts
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
37. How do you restore individual files?
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
38. What does Windows XP Mode requires?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
39. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
IPV4 and IPV6
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
40. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
41. What does Reliability Monitor display?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Forward to another DNS server
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Problem history but also application installation history.
42. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
43. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Suggested Sites
44. What is Reliability Monitor display?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
45. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Cannot be in different domains
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
46. What is Aero Shake?
WIndows Update Server
They are AAAA records.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
47. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
48. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Run scripts
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
49. What does Parental Controls do?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Windows 7 Professional.
50. What is AH?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Pool Active Directory.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional