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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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1. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

2. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

3. What OSs disallow the uninstalliatin of IPV6?
No
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Forward to another DNS server
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

4. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
DNS suffix search lists
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

5. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

6. What is s stub zone?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

7. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Enterprise Admins
1723
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.

8. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.

9. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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10. How do you upgrade windows 7?
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
EAP protocol.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t

11. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

12. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Forward to another DNS server

13. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
No

14. How should EFS files should be recovered?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

15. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Pool Active Directory.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo

16. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
The latest Vista Service Pack
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

17. What does Microsoft Transform files (MST) do?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
It improves performance
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

18. What is Bootsect.exe?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.

19. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Use dnscmd /recorddelete

20. What port uses PPTP uses?
1723
Send email notifications
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

21. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Perform an offline migration

22. Direct Access requires...
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
EAP protocol.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

23. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

24. What is InPrivate Browsing?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne

25. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

26. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
The ICMP protocol.
Problem history but also application installation history.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
It pings with IPV6

27. What does netsh do?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
The local security logs.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

28. How do you enable a recovery agent?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
3389
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

29. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

30. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
IPV4 and IPV6
It improves performance
No
IPV6 transition technologies

31. What is DiskPart?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

32. What is Network Level Authentication?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

33. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
dynamic drives
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

34. What are soft disk quotas?
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

35. How can you delete route table entries?
WECUTIL QC
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Use the route delete command.
No

36. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

37. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
No

38. What is WPA-EAP?
Cannot be in different domains
Adds a file based zone
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
No they are disabled

39. What is DISM.EXE?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
The Application Identity Service

40. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Not supported

41. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

42. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Problem history but also application installation history.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

43. What is a NPS server?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

44. What is DirectAccess?
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

45. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Cannot be in different domains
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

46. How do you restore individual files?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
It will display driver signing status

47. What is terminal server network level authentication?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

48. What does the max=32000 mean in 'create vdisk file = c: vhd windows 7 vhdfilename.vhd max = 32000'
The latest Vista Service Pack
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

49. What is Aero Snap?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.

50. What is AppLocker?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Can be configured through a GPO
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

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