Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is Touch UI?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

2. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

3. What are WIM files used for?
Modify/Create a GPO
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

4. What is a DHCP relay agent?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

5. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
A .WFW file
On a core server

6. NAP can be configured to ____________.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

7. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address

8. How do you setup multiple mx records?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4

9. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Cannot be in different domains
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

10. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
1723
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Adds a file based zone

11. What is a ns record?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Deploy a secondary zone.

12. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Enterprise Admins
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

13. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Enterprise Admins
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.

14. What OSs support SSTP?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Modify/Create a GPO

15. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Through a GPO.

16. What is WPA-EAP?
Does not have
The local security logs.
Conditional forward
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

17. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t

18. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

19. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

20. What are a few types of NAP enforcement points?
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Does not have
Windows PE and Windows.old.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).

21. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Suggested Sites
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

22. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
Does not
It create a report of which files will be migrated
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.

23. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
IPV4 and IPV6
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Suggested Sites

24. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
It improves performance
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
No they are disabled
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate

25. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

26. What is a DNS SRV record?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Set IE back to its default settings

27. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Who can shutdown a computer
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

28. What is exFAT?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
SP3
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

29. What is Bootsect.exe?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Modify/Create a GPO

30. What does DISM do?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
A network location.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

31. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Does not have

32. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

33. What is SSTP?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo

34. What does Reliability Monitor display?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Problem history but also application installation history.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

35. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
No they are disabled

36. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

37. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

38. How do you setup Ready Boost?
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

39. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

40. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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41. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

42. What are hard disk quotas?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver

43. What does the WSUS DB Store?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
A .WFW file

44. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Configure aging and scavenging.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.

45. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Yes

46. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
It improves performance
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

47. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Yes
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

48. What is DHCP conflict detection?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Sent across the network
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

49. What OSs are all Windows Games installed on?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Create a customized shell

50. What port uses PPTP uses?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
1723
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.