Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Does not
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

2. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

3. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
It create a report of which files will be migrated
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.

4. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Does not
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.

5. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
No
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t

6. What is exFAT?
EAP protocol.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
IPSEC
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

7. How does DirectAccess work?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

8. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Adds a file based zone

9. What is WPA-EAP?
Configure aging and scavenging.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

10. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
IPV6 transition technologies
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

11. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

12. What does netsh do?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
IPSEC

13. What is a ESP?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

14. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

15. What does the Resource Monitor display?
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

16. What is System protection?

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17. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

18. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
Use SYNC Center
Does not
Perform an offline migration
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

19. What is InPrivate Browsing?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Run scripts
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne

20. What are Libraries?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Use the route delete command.

21. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
WECUTIL QC
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
EAP protocol.

22. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
DNS suffix search lists
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Clear the content being cached
IPV6 transition technologies

23. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
Enforce IPSEC on the network
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

24. What does Reliability Monitor display?
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Problem history but also application installation history.

25. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
A network location.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.

26. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

27. What is Aero Snap?
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4

28. What port does RDP use?
3389
Perform an offline migration
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

29. What does the Ping -6 option do?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
It pings with IPV6

30. What is a DHCP relay agent?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Export and import it from another computer.

31. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
The local security logs.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

32. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Deploy a secondary zone.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

33. How does a autoconfiguration router or DHCP assign a IPV6 address (after the Local Link Address)?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

34. What are soft disk quotas?
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
It create a report of which files will be migrated

35. What is Oscdimg?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

36. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Adds a file based zone
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
dynamic drives

37. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
It pings with IPV6

38. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

39. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Set IE back to its default settings
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.

40. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

41. How many bits are in the site prefix?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Clear the content being cached

42. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Sent across the network
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

43. What are a few types of NAP enforcement points?
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
dynamic drives
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

44. What is SSTP?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

45. What is a NAP policy?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

46. What is DirectAccess?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Conditional forward

47. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

48. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

49. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

50. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Run scripts
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.