Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

2. How many bits are in the site subnet?
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Who can shutdown a computer
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

3. What is exFAT?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

4. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

5. What is a NAP policy?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
The ICMP protocol.
Suggested Sites
The latest Vista Service Pack

6. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

7. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Yes
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

8. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.

9. What is WinRS?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Does not have
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

10. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Windows 7 Professional.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

11. How do you upgrade windows 7?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

12. What is WPA-EAP?
Through a GPO.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

13. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Through a GPO.
Not supported
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

14. What is Optimize for scalability polling mode do?
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
A .WFW file
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

15. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

16. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
A network location.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

17. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
A network location.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).

18. What does WinRS do?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

19. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Yes

20. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Run scripts
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.

21. What is File Server Resource Manager?
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

22. What OSs are all Windows Games installed on?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

23. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).

24. What is AH?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

25. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.

26. What is Aero Shake?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

27. What is the RACAgent?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

28. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Yes
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

29. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
WECUTIL QC
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Configure aging and scavenging.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

30. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
It pings with IPV6

31. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Yes
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
WIndows Update Server

32. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.

33. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

34. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

35. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
Export and import it from another computer.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

36. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
A .WFW file
Does not
It will display driver signing status

37. What is a HomeGroup?

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38. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

39. What is EAP?
Adds a file based zone
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

40. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
WECUTIL QC
Yes

41. What is a ESP?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
It improves performance

42. What is a HOSTS file?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.

43. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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44. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Run scripts
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

45. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
A CONFIG.XML file
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
The local security logs.

46. What is a split tunnel VPN?
It improves performance
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

47. How do you setup DNS single label (unqualified) name resolution?
Pool Active Directory.
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

48. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Perform an offline migration
Only a local administrator
Yes
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

49. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

50. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
Windows 7 Professional.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.