Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Send email notifications

2. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.

3. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Send email notifications

4. What is WPA-PSK?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

5. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

6. What are hard disk quotas?
Yes
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Create a customized shell
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

7. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.

8. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Sent across the network

9. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
The latest Vista Service Pack
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

10. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
IPV4 and IPV6
Yes
WIndows Update Server

11. How do you setup Ready Boost?
The latest Vista Service Pack
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

12. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

13. What is Network Level Authentication?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

14. What does Reliability Monitor display?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Problem history but also application installation history.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

15. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Yes

16. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
No

17. What is a HomeGroup?

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18. What does Cipher /K do?
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

19. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Not supported
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

20. Why would you use audit-only mode?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.

21. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
The latest Vista Service Pack

22. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
SSL
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

23. How does a autoconfiguration router or DHCP assign a IPV6 address (after the Local Link Address)?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
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24. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

25. What is DHCP conflict detection?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

26. What does Parental Controls do?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

27. What is AppLocker?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

28. How do you create a VPN connection?
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Configure aging and scavenging.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

29. What is BranchCache?
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

30. How do you install RRAS?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

31. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
Who can shutdown a computer
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Export and import it from another computer.

32. What does DISM do?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
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No

33. What is Bootsect.exe?
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
They are AAAA records.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

34. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.

35. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
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It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

36. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

37. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
The local security logs.

38. What is an example of a exceptions to rule?
WECUTIL QC
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

39. Is the DHCP automatically authorized in active directory?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.

40. What is Bcdboot?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

41. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Does not
The latest Vista Service Pack
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.

42. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

43. How do you upgrade windows 7?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Cannot be in different domains

44. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

45. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Conditional forward

46. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

47. What can NAP do?
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
It improves performance
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

48. What is AH?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.

49. What port uses PPTP uses?
The Application Identity Service
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
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50. How do you verify that an Auto Update Client is connecting to its WSUS Server?
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.