Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is the cache.DNS file?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.

2. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Export and import it from another computer.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

3. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
The Application Identity Service
Windows 7 Ultimate.

4. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
SP3
Pool Active Directory.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

5. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

6. What is PSR.EXE?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Run scripts
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

7. Wireless profiles _____________ - the PC needs to be connected to the LAN first.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
It pings with IPV6
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Can be configured through a GPO

8. What is a NPS server?
DNS suffix search lists
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).

9. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
Through a GPO.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.

10. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Create a customized shell
Pool Active Directory.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

11. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\

12. What is a mx record?
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Modify/Create a GPO
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

13. What is Touch UI?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Windows 7 Professional.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

14. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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15. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option

16. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
The Application Identity Service
On a core server
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.

17. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

18. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Create a customized shell
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al

19. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

20. How do you repartition your hard disk by using the Shrink feature in Disk Management?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
A .WFW file

21. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

22. What is Aero Shake?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

23. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
dynamic drives
Sent across the network

24. What port uses PPTP uses?
1723
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.

25. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.

26. What is BCD?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
The ICMP protocol.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.

27. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

28. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
Yes
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\

29. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

30. What is Reliability Monitor display?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

31. Where is ageing configured?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.

32. What is the command to add a DNS server?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

33. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.

34. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

35. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

36. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Yes

37. What does the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor do?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

38. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.

39. How does transparent caching work?

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40. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

41. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

42. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Can be configured through a GPO
On a core server
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

43. What is a NAP policy?
The local security logs.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

44. What does NETSH BRANCHCACHE FLUSH do?
Clear the content being cached
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Deploy a secondary zone.

45. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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46. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Cannot be in different domains
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4

47. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Clear the content being cached
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
A network location.

48. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

49. How do you create a VPN connection?
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

50. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
Sent across the network
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Use the route delete command.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.