Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is Oscdimg?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

2. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

3. What is Reliability Monitor display?
No
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

4. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

5. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
It will display driver signing status
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

6. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Problem history but also application installation history.

7. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
dynamic drives

8. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

9. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.

10. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
They are AAAA records.

11. What port does RDP use?
SSL
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
3389
No they are disabled

12. What is a WSUS server?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
WIndows Update Server
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

13. What is a DHCP relay agent?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
It create a report of which files will be migrated
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

14. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Use SYNC Center
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

15. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

16. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
They are AAAA records.
Not supported

17. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
The domain profile not the public or private.

18. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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19. How do you repartition your hard disk by using the Shrink feature in Disk Management?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

20. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Can be configured through a GPO
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

21. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

22. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Windows 7 Professional.

23. Wireless profiles _____________ - the PC needs to be connected to the LAN first.
Can be configured through a GPO
Set IE back to its default settings
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).

24. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.

25. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Pool Active Directory.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
By running the Update Status summary report.

26. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate

27. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

28. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
They are AAAA records.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

29. How do you verify that an Auto Update Client is connecting to its WSUS Server?
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

30. How does transparent caching work?

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31. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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32. How do you decrease zone transfer traffic?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.

33. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Windows 7 Professional.
Use SYNC Center

34. What is Bcdboot?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Export and import it from another computer.

35. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
On a core server
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
A network location.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

36. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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37. What does User Rights policy governs?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Who can shutdown a computer

38. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

39. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

40. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

41. Direct Access requires...
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Yes
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

42. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Perform an offline migration
WECUTIL QC

43. What is a NPS server?
Through a GPO.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

44. What is DHCP conflict detection?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

45. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
dynamic drives
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

46. What is Drvload?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
The domain profile not the public or private.

47. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.

48. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
1723

49. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
Send email notifications
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Does not have

50. What is NAP's security health validator?
No they are disabled
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back