Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

2. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

3. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Windows XP and Server 2003.

4. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Send email notifications

5. What is AH?
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.

6. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
1723
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

7. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
Through a GPO.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
EAP protocol.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

8. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
The local security logs.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

9. How do you create a subscription?
dynamic drives
Pool Active Directory.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

10. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
No
Run scripts
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Configure aging and scavenging.

11. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Create a customized shell

12. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
Use the route delete command.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.

13. How do you upgrade windows vista to windows 7?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

14. How do you create a VPN connection?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Use the route delete command.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

15. What does User Rights policy governs?
Who can shutdown a computer
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

16. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
Set IE back to its default settings
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

17. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING

18. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Does not
They are in the first 48 bits /48
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

19. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
It create a report of which files will be migrated

20. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
Through a GPO.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb

21. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Yes
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

22. What is a DHCP relay agent?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

23. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
A CONFIG.XML file
Send email notifications
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.

24. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
DNS suffix search lists
Run scripts
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

25. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
IPV4 and IPV6
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
A .WFW file

26. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Yes
Windows XP and Server 2003.

27. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

28. What is Network Level Authentication?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
On a core server
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

29. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Through a GPO.

30. What do Print permission only allows?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

31. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Export and import it from another computer.

32. What are WIM files used for?
No
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

33. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Use the route delete command.

34. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
It pings with IPV6

35. How does transparent caching work?

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36. What does IMAGEX /SPLIT do?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

37. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

38. What command is used to view the network monitor via command line?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

39. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
WIndows Update Server
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40. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

41. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
No they are disabled
IPSEC
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.

42. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

43. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

44. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
SSL
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

45. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
A network location.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

46. What port uses PPTP uses?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
1723
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

47. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Only a local administrator
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

48. What do you do if the Operating System won't start due to a corrupt driver?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Not supported
IPV4 and IPV6
Default Programs Control Panel applet

49. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

50. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Deploy a secondary zone.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.