Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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2. What is Bootsect.exe?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
EAP protocol.
They are AAAA records.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

3. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

4. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?

5. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
On a core server
A network location.

6. What is a ESP?
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.

7. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

8. What does Parental Controls do?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
It improves performance
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify

9. How many bits are in the site prefix?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.

10. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Not supported

11. What is PSR.EXE?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

12. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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13. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Not supported
Can be configured through a GPO

14. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Export and import it from another computer.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

15. What is BCDEdit?
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

16. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

17. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
No
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
SP3

18. What is the RACAgent?
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
No

19. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
On a core server
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

20. What does System Protection cover?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

21. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Configure aging and scavenging.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

22. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.

23. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

24. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Yes
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

25. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
dynamic drives
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Use dnscmd /recorddelete

26. What is Aero Shake?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

27. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.

28. What is "Transparent Caching"?
Does not
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

29. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
It will display driver signing status
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Yes

30. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

31. What is SSTP?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.

32. What is File Server Resource Manager?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

33. What is a split tunnel VPN?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

34. What is a NPS server?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING

35. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
It will display driver signing status
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

36. How many bits are in the site subnet?
They are AAAA records.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.

37. What is a mx record?
SP3
Modify/Create a GPO
Forward to another DNS server
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

38. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Windows PE and Windows.old.

39. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
The domain profile not the public or private.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer

40. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
No they are disabled
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

41. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Export and import it from another computer.

42. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Forward to another DNS server
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

43. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Adds a file based zone
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

44. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Only a local administrator
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Windows XP and Server 2003.

45. NAP can be configured to ____________.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

46. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

47. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
DNS suffix search lists
dynamic drives
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

48. What is AppLocker?
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
They are AAAA records.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

49. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

50. How do you decrease zone transfer traffic?
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.