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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

2. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol

3. What does DISM do?
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

4. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
No
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Yes

5. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Yes
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

6. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Enterprise Admins
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.

7. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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8. How do you create a subscription?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

9. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Suggested Sites

10. How do you change the ReadyBoost configuration of a flash drive?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.

11. What does Reliability Monitor display?
Not supported
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Problem history but also application installation history.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

12. What does netsh do?
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

13. How do you create a VPN connection?
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.

14. What is Aero Shake?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.

15. How do you setup multiple mx records?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

16. What does Diskpart.exe do?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

17. What is the cache.DNS file?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Conditional forward

18. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Not supported
Yes
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

19. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
On a core server
Send email notifications
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

20. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It improves performance
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Pool Active Directory.

21. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
It pings with IPV6
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

22. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

23. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
Sent across the network
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Run scripts
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line

24. How does transparent caching work?

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25. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

26. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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27. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Default Programs Control Panel applet
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

28. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication

29. How should EFS files should be recovered?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

30. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Windows 7 Professional.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

31. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Export and import it from another computer.

32. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
Through a GPO.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Sent across the network
Windows 7 Ultimate.

33. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

34. Why would you use audit-only mode?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Cannot be in different domains
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

35. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.

36. How many bits are in the site subnet?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
The latest Vista Service Pack
IPSEC
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

37. What is DiskPart?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

38. What is an example of a exceptions to rule?
Use the route delete command.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

39. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Does not

40. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Adds a file based zone
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

41. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

42. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
WIndows Update Server

43. What are Libraries?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Yes
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

44. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

45. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Use SYNC Center
It will display driver signing status
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).

46. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
It will display driver signing status
Problem history but also application installation history.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.

47. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
EAP protocol.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

48. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Add an AD integrated zone
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

49. Where is scavaging configured?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.

50. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

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