Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
SSL
Windows XP and Server 2003.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

2. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Adds a file based zone
A .WFW file
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

3. What can NAP do?
No
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.

4. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

5. What is Bootsect.exe?
Not supported
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Through a GPO.

6. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

7. What does Diskpart.exe do?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.

8. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Not supported

9. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

10. What is InPrivate Browsing?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.

11. How many bits are in the site subnet?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

12. How do you verify that an Auto Update Client is connecting to its WSUS Server?
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

13. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
Yes
Perform an offline migration
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
A .WFW file

14. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

15. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Does not have
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

16. How does a autoconfiguration router or DHCP assign a IPV6 address (after the Local Link Address)?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Add an AD integrated zone
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

17. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

18. What is the command to add a DNS server?
Does not have
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.

19. What is Network Level Authentication?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

20. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
Forward to another DNS server
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Sent across the network
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

21. How do you have a Firewall rule apply only to a specific computer?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

22. What is the cache.DNS file?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.

23. Why would you use audit-only mode?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

24. How do you upgrade windows 7?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
At the volume level - not the drive level.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

25. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.

26. How should EFS files should be recovered?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

27. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

28. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Only a local administrator
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.

29. How do you configure client computers to use a WSUS server as the source for Windows Update?
Modify/Create a GPO
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

30. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).

31. How do you restore individual files?
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
By running the Update Status summary report.
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

32. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Pool Active Directory.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

33. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

34. Where do you get the USMT?
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

35. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.

36. Windows firewall can be configured to ___________.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

37. What do quota templates do?
Does not have
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.

38. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

39. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
No
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
WIndows Update Server
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

40. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

41. What is Sysprep?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
3389
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

42. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Conditional forward
WECUTIL QC

43. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Yes
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

44. What is a HOSTS file?
SP3
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

45. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
Does not have
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.

46. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
No
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

47. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
SP3
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
They are AAAA records.

48. What does Microsoft Transform files (MST) do?
Send email notifications
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

49. What is a NAP policy?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

50. What does Cipher /X do?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
WECUTIL QC
It will display driver signing status
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.