Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

2. How many bits are in the site subnet?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Clear the content being cached

3. What are network monitor aliases used for?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Forward to another DNS server
Yes
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

4. What is EAP?
Yes
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Adds a file based zone
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.

5. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

6. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Sent across the network
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

7. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option

8. What is the command to add a DNS server?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

9. What are Libraries?
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

10. How many bits are in the site prefix?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

11. Wireless profiles _____________ - the PC needs to be connected to the LAN first.
DNS suffix search lists
Can be configured through a GPO
Run scripts
A CONFIG.XML file

12. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

13. What is a NPS server?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Yes

14. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Who can shutdown a computer

15. What does Cipher /K do?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

16. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Adds a file based zone
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

17. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

18. What does Aero require?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

19. How do you upgrade windows 7?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

20. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

21. What does Diskpart.exe do?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

22. What is Aero Snap?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

23. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).

24. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Only a local administrator
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

25. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
No
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Can be configured through a GPO

26. Where do you get the USMT?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

27. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
It pings with IPV6
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Pool Active Directory.

28. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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29. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Cannot be in different domains
Not supported
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

30. What are soft disk quotas?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

31. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Does not have
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

32. What is a split tunnel VPN?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

33. What controlls file extensions?
No
Yes
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

34. What is Drvload?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo

35. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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36. What does DISM do?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option

37. What is DHCP conflict detection?
The ICMP protocol.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.

38. What is Bootsect.exe?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Windows 7 Professional.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

39. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

40. What is a DHCP relay agent?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
The ICMP protocol.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

41. What are a few types of NAP enforcement points?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

42. What does WinRS do?
Cannot be in different domains
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

43. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.

44. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
A network location.

45. How should EFS files should be recovered?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

46. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Does not have
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

47. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
On a core server
Cannot be in different domains
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

48. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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49. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Enterprise Admins
Yes
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Who can shutdown a computer

50. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver