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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
Add an AD integrated zone
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

2. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
DNS suffix search lists
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

3. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

4. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Enforce IPSEC on the network
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

5. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
Through a GPO.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
The Application Identity Service

6. How do you verify that an Auto Update Client is connecting to its WSUS Server?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

7. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

8. What is Bcdboot?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.

9. What is the command to add a DNS server?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3

10. What is Aero Snap?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

11. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

12. What is s stub zone?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Use SYNC Center

13. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

14. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
IPV6 transition technologies
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.

15. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
WECUTIL QC
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

16. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.

17. What version does Windows XP must have to be able to connect with Remote Desktop to a computer requiring network level authentication?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
SP3
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Can be configured through a GPO

18. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
No
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol

19. What does DISM do?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
1723
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
On a core server

20. How does DirectAccess work?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option

21. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
A .WFW file
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.

22. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

23. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

24. How do you create a VPN connection?
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Export and import it from another computer.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

25. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
Does not have
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

26. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

27. What do you do if the Operating System won't start due to a corrupt driver?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

28. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
They are AAAA records.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

29. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Not supported
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

30. Where is Software RAID is configured?
Through a GPO.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
At the volume level - not the drive level.

31. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Does not
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

32. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
Not supported
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

33. What is Aero Peek?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Enterprise Admins
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

34. What is File Server Resource Manager?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

35. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.

36. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

37. Direct Access requires...
The domain profile not the public or private.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
WECUTIL QC

38. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
Forward to another DNS server
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

39. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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40. What is Oscdimg?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

41. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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42. What does netsh do?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.

43. What does the WSUS DB Store?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

44. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

45. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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46. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

47. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
Forward to another DNS server
A CONFIG.XML file
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

48. What is an example of a exceptions to rule?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Yes

49. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
On a core server
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

50. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
On a core server
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
A network location.

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