Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

2. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

3. What does Scanstate /p do?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

4. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

5. What protocol does Ping uses?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Through a GPO.
The ICMP protocol.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

6. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
EAP protocol.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

7. What does WinRS do?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Sent across the network

8. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
No

9. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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10. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Conditional forward
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
At the volume level - not the drive level.

11. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

12. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
DNS suffix search lists
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

13. What is DHCP conflict detection?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
The latest Vista Service Pack
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.

14. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Yes
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

15. What does DISM do?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
The Application Identity Service

16. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

17. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

18. What is a NAP policy?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

19. What does the max=32000 mean in 'create vdisk file = c: vhd windows 7 vhdfilename.vhd max = 32000'
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

20. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

21. What can NAP do?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
The latest Vista Service Pack
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

22. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
No
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
dynamic drives
Windows 7 Professional.

23. What port does RDP use?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
3389
On a core server

24. What is exFAT?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

25. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Create a customized shell
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

26. What are WIM files used for?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

27. How do you have a Firewall rule apply only to a specific computer?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Through a GPO.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.

28. What is DiskPart?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

29. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
No they are disabled
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

30. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.

31. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

32. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.

33. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
By running the Update Status summary report.

34. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify

35. What is EAP?
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.

36. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Yes

37. What is a split tunnel VPN?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.

38. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Windows 7 Professional.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

39. How do you restore individual files?
Yes
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Deploy a secondary zone.

40. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
No
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Enterprise Admins
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

41. What is InPrivate Browsing?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.

42. What is Bcdboot?
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

43. What does netsh do?
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Pool Active Directory.

44. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
The latest Vista Service Pack
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

45. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

46. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
IPSEC
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

47. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
DNS suffix search lists
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

48. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Through a GPO.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

49. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Not supported
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Only a local administrator

50. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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