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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you statically add a route to a route table?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Who can shutdown a computer
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

2. What is File Server Resource Manager?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

3. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
A .WFW file

4. How do you restrict which DNS servers get a zone transfer?
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
EAP protocol.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

5. What is a ESP?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Through a GPO.
Only a local administrator
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

6. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Export and import it from another computer.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Only a local administrator
It pings with IPV6

7. What is System protection?

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8. What are Libraries?
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

9. What does IMAGEX /SPLIT do?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

10. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.

11. What are hard disk quotas?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
It will display driver signing status

12. What OSs support SSTP?
dynamic drives
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.

13. What OSs are all Windows Games installed on?
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

14. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
On a core server
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

15. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

16. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
A network location.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

17. Where do you get the USMT?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

18. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Yes

19. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
A network location.

20. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

21. How does transparent caching work?

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22. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.

23. Where is scavaging configured?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

24. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Configure aging and scavenging.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

25. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

26. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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27. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
It will display driver signing status
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Create a customized shell
Pool Active Directory.

28. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
Conditional forward
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

29. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
On a core server
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

30. How do you create a subscription?
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Use SYNC Center
DNS suffix search lists
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

31. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
It improves performance

32. How does DirectAccess work?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

33. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Setup a GlobalNames zone.

34. What does Windows uses the index for?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

35. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

36. What is DHCP conflict detection?
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Run scripts
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

37. What is the cache.DNS file?
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Suggested Sites

38. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

39. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

40. What is a HomeGroup?

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41. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

42. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication

43. How do you setup multiple mx records?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

44. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
Only a local administrator
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
By running the Update Status summary report.

45. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

46. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
It create a report of which files will be migrated

47. What does the WSUS DB Store?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

48. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
Cannot be in different domains
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Does not have
Clear the content being cached

49. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\

50. What does WinRS do?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

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