Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

2. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Does not

3. What are WIM files used for?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

4. How do you export the DNS zone to a text file?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
No

5. What is PSR.EXE?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

6. How many bits are in the site prefix?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

7. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

8. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
The Application Identity Service
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

9. What is Touch UI?
A network location.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

10. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

11. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

12. What should you use for enhanced wireless security?
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

13. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
IPSEC
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

14. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

15. What does Scanstate /p do?
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

16. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
The local security logs.
Configure aging and scavenging.
A CONFIG.XML file
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

17. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Suggested Sites
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

18. What is a ESP?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
A .WFW file
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

19. What does DISM do?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
WIndows Update Server
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

20. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.

21. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Adds a file based zone
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
The local security logs.

22. Where is Software RAID is configured?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
At the volume level - not the drive level.

23. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

24. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
The Application Identity Service
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

25. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Send email notifications

26. What is a HomeGroup?

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27. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
The domain profile not the public or private.

28. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Use SYNC Center

29. If you wanted to encrypt the connection between a client PC and the WSUS server what would you use?
WECUTIL QC
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
SSL

30. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
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A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Send email notifications
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

31. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Does not have
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

32. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

33. How do you verify that an Auto Update Client is connecting to its WSUS Server?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

34. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
DNS suffix search lists
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

35. What OSs support SSTP?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.

36. What is jetpack.exe?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Cannot be in different domains

37. What can storage reports be used for?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.

38. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.

39. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
No
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

40. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
The Application Identity Service
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

41. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
WECUTIL QC

42. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.

43. What is Oscdimg?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
The Application Identity Service
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

44. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Through a GPO.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

45. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

46. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

47. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
DNS suffix search lists

48. What does netsh do?
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Does not

49. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Clear the content being cached
The domain profile not the public or private.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

50. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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