Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

2. What is InPrivate Browsing?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

3. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication

4. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

5. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Set IE back to its default settings

6. What is "Transparent Caching"?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

7. What is DISM.EXE?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
WECUTIL QC
Modify/Create a GPO
The Application Identity Service

8. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Deploy a secondary zone.
Use SYNC Center

9. Where do you get the USMT?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
SSL

10. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.

11. What are hard disk quotas?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

12. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Default Programs Control Panel applet

13. How do you setup DNS single label (unqualified) name resolution?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

14. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

15. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
WIndows Update Server
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

16. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H

17. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

18. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

19. What is Aero Shake?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

20. What are Libraries?
SSL
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

21. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Windows XP and Server 2003.

22. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Does not
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
1723

23. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

24. What do you do if the Operating System won't start due to a corrupt driver?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Windows 7 Professional.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication

25. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Create a customized shell
It improves performance
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

26. How do you repartition your hard disk by using the Shrink feature in Disk Management?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

27. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

28. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.

29. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re

30. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
No they are disabled
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

31. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
A CONFIG.XML file
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

32. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
By running the Update Status summary report.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

33. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
Cannot be in different domains
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

34. What is a NPS server?
Set IE back to its default settings
Windows PE and Windows.old.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

35. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Send email notifications
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

36. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
WIndows Update Server
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Run scripts

37. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

38. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

39. What can NAP do?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

40. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

41. What is WPA-PSK?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

42. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

43. What do NAP clients do?
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.

44. What is exFAT?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Set IE back to its default settings
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

45. What does Cipher /K do?
Can be configured through a GPO
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate

46. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
They are AAAA records.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Clear the content being cached

47. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

48. What is IPP?
Use the route delete command.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

49. Where is ageing configured?
Does not have
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

50. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Yes
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router