Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
dynamic drives
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

2. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
Adds a file based zone
Run scripts
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Yes

3. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Set IE back to its default settings

4. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo

5. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.

6. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Windows XP and Server 2003.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Yes
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.

7. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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8. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

9. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Set IE back to its default settings

10. What does DISM do?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Not supported
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
IPSEC

11. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb

12. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
Yes
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
On a core server
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

13. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
The local security logs.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Forward to another DNS server
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

14. Direct Access requires...
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
They are AAAA records.

15. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Suggested Sites
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

16. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

17. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
DNS suffix search lists
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo

18. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
The latest Vista Service Pack
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.

19. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
Yes
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Clear the content being cached
EAP protocol.

20. Where is ageing configured?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
IPSEC
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3

21. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

22. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

23. Where do you get the USMT?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

24. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Enterprise Admins
The local security logs.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

25. How do you decrease zone transfer traffic?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

26. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

27. What are the minimum hardware requirements for Windows 7?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
At the volume level - not the drive level.

28. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Add an AD integrated zone
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

29. What are soft disk quotas?
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

30. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.

31. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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32. What is InPrivate Browsing?
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
A .WFW file

33. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

34. What is a mx record?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

35. What version does Windows XP must have to be able to connect with Remote Desktop to a computer requiring network level authentication?
It will display driver signing status
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
SP3
It improves performance

36. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
They are AAAA records.
Windows 7 Ultimate.

37. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Set IE back to its default settings

38. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Cannot be in different domains
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

39. What does System Protection cover?
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Forward to another DNS server

40. How do you create a subscription?
Suggested Sites
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

41. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

42. What is WPA-EAP?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

43. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

44. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
Send email notifications
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

45. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
EAP protocol.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
It will display driver signing status

46. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Set IE back to its default settings
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

47. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Set IE back to its default settings
Pool Active Directory.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

48. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
They are AAAA records.

49. What does the Resource Monitor display?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

50. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Does not have
Windows 7 Ultimate.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials