Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
No
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

2. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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3. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
The latest Vista Service Pack
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

4. What does Cipher /K do?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
The local security logs.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

5. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

6. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Cannot be in different domains
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

7. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
Enterprise Admins
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
The latest Vista Service Pack
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

8. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Sent across the network
Suggested Sites

9. Where is scavaging configured?
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

10. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.

11. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
A .WFW file
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

12. What does the Resource Monitor display?
No they are disabled
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

13. Wireless profiles _____________ - the PC needs to be connected to the LAN first.
Can be configured through a GPO
Set IE back to its default settings
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.

14. What do RRAS/NPS policys govern?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.

15. What is Oscdimg?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
It pings with IPV6
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
They are AAAA records.

16. What should you use for enhanced wireless security?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

17. What is Bootsect.exe?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

18. What can storage reports be used for?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.

19. How do you create a VPN connection?
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.

20. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
The local security logs.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Not supported
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

21. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

22. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Set IE back to its default settings

23. What is the RACAgent?
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

24. What does Credential Manager allows you to store?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

25. What is DiskPart?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.

26. What does the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor do?
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
A network location.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Can be configured through a GPO

27. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Windows 7 Professional.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
WIndows Update Server

28. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

29. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

30. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
No
Yes
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

31. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
DNS suffix search lists
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

32. What does NETSH BRANCHCACHE FLUSH do?
Use SYNC Center
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Clear the content being cached
Yes

33. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Suggested Sites
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

34. What is Reliability Monitor display?
Clear the content being cached
A CONFIG.XML file
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

35. How do you restrict which DNS servers get a zone transfer?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Deploy a secondary zone.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

36. What is DirectAccess?
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Windows 7 Professional.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

37. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

38. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
On a core server
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

39. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Through a GPO.

40. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
IPV6 transition technologies
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

41. What is System protection?

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42. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
A network location.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

43. How can you delete route table entries?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Use the route delete command.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL

44. What does IP Helper service has to run for?
IPV6 transition technologies
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

45. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
Does not have
Default Programs Control Panel applet
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

46. What is AppLocker?
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

47. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
The Application Identity Service
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

48. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

49. What can NAP do?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Windows 7 Professional.

50. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Add an AD integrated zone
The ICMP protocol.
Use SYNC Center
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.