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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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1. What is Reliability Monitor display?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

2. How can non Microsoft PCs connect to print services?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
SP3

3. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

4. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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5. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Configure aging and scavenging.
Cannot be in different domains
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

6. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer

7. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Enforce IPSEC on the network

8. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

9. What should you do if a host file is missing?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

10. What command is used to view the network monitor via command line?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

11. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
IPSEC
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

12. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

13. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.

14. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

15. What can NAP do?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Adds a file based zone
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

16. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Yes

17. How do you setup DNS single label (unqualified) name resolution?
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
They are AAAA records.

18. What is jetpack.exe?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

19. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

20. What is a NAP policy?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

21. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

22. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

23. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Set IE back to its default settings
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.

24. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Through a GPO.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

25. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
WIndows Update Server
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

26. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

27. How do you configure IPSEC?
Sent across the network
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.

28. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
They are AAAA records.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

29. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
It pings with IPV6

30. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
Run scripts
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Windows 7 Professional.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

31. What can storage reports be used for?
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

32. What is Aero Peek?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Modify/Create a GPO
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.

33. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Pool Active Directory.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

34. How do you statically add a route to a route table?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
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Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
A network location.

35. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

36. What does Windows XP Mode requires?
Problem history but also application installation history.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo

37. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
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38. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Yes

39. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
Pool Active Directory.
IPV6 transition technologies
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

40. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Yes
WECUTIL QC
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

41. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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42. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Windows 7 Professional.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.

43. What is DISM.EXE?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

44. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.

45. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
Perform an offline migration
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
WECUTIL QC

46. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
The latest Vista Service Pack
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

47. You can still ___________ if root hints are disabled.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Forward to another DNS server

48. What is DHCP conflict detection?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
A .WFW file
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

49. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
EAP protocol.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
IPV4 and IPV6
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication

50. What does Reliability Monitor display?
Yes
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Problem history but also application installation history.

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