Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What OSs disallow the uninstalliatin of IPV6?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Can be configured through a GPO
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.

2. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

3. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
Set IE back to its default settings
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

4. What is IPP?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.

5. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
Create a customized shell
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Yes
The latest Vista Service Pack

6. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
DNS suffix search lists
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

7. What are a few types of NAP enforcement points?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.

8. NAP can be configured to ____________.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
The latest Vista Service Pack
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Yes

9. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Does not
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

10. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
Who can shutdown a computer
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

11. What is WinRS?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

12. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
EAP protocol.

13. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Yes

14. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
No
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

15. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
A CONFIG.XML file
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.

16. How do you decrease zone transfer traffic?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

17. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

18. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

19. What does DISM do?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Adds a file based zone
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

20. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Pool Active Directory.
Cannot be in different domains

21. What do you do if the Operating System won't start due to a corrupt driver?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

22. Windows firewall can be configured to ___________.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
IPSEC

23. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
Enterprise Admins
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Through a GPO.

24. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
They are AAAA records.

25. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
The local security logs.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

26. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).

27. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

28. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Yes
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

29. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

30. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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31. What is a ESP?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

32. What can NAP do?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.

33. What controlls file extensions?
No
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
It improves performance

34. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.

35. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
EAP protocol.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

36. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Not supported

37. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
By running the Update Status summary report.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

38. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
Use the route delete command.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Send email notifications
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

39. What are the ESRB Ratings?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Sent across the network
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.

40. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Windows 7 Professional.

41. How do you install RRAS?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
No
Export and import it from another computer.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

42. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\

43. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.

44. What are hard disk quotas?
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

45. How do you enable a recovery agent?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING

46. How do you change the ReadyBoost configuration of a flash drive?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.

47. How do you restore individual files?
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

48. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Yes

49. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
Does not have
Through a GPO.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.

50. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.