Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Yes
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

2. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
A .WFW file
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

3. What is a NAT forwarding?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

4. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Create a customized shell
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

5. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Windows PE and Windows.old.

6. What is BCDEdit?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

7. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.

8. What is jetpack.exe?
Who can shutdown a computer
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Forward to another DNS server
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb

9. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
dynamic drives
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

10. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Perform an offline migration
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

11. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

12. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

13. How do you export the DNS zone to a text file?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

14. Where do you get the USMT?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

15. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Windows PE and Windows.old.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

16. What does DISM do?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Not supported

17. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.

18. What does the WSUS DB Store?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
SSL
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

19. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Who can shutdown a computer
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

20. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
3389

21. How do you install RRAS?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Yes
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

22. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Send email notifications
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.

23. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
Configure aging and scavenging.
Export and import it from another computer.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Deploy a secondary zone.

24. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
SSL

25. What is terminal server network level authentication?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Does not
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

26. What is DISM.EXE?
Through a GPO.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

27. What is Touch UI?
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne

28. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Run scripts

29. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

30. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
WIndows Update Server
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

31. How do you restore individual files?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Adds a file based zone
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

32. What is a mx record?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

33. What is NAP's security health validator?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Yes

34. How do you configure IPSEC?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Create a customized shell

35. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Through a GPO.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer

36. What does Windows uses the index for?
Conditional forward
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
The domain profile not the public or private.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

37. What is a DHCP relay agent?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

38. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Windows 7 Ultimate.

39. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Yes

40. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.

41. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
It create a report of which files will be migrated

42. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
Modify/Create a GPO
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

43. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.

44. What do Print permission only allows?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
By running the Update Status summary report.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Problem history but also application installation history.

45. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

46. How many bits are in the site prefix?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Who can shutdown a computer
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

47. What is WinRS?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Set IE back to its default settings
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

48. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

49. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
A CONFIG.XML file

50. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Configure aging and scavenging.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app