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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Modify/Create a GPO
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

2. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Pool Active Directory.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

3. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

4. How many bits are in the site prefix?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

5. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

6. What does User Rights policy governs?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Who can shutdown a computer
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

7. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
Enterprise Admins
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

8. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
SSL
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

9. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Use the route delete command.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Yes

10. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Only a local administrator
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.

11. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
A .WFW file

12. How do you setup Ready Boost?
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Run scripts
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

13. What is WPA-PSK?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Export and import it from another computer.

14. How do you create a VPN connection?
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

15. What is InPrivate Browsing?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne

16. What is Reliability Monitor display?
A CONFIG.XML file
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

17. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.

18. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication

19. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
No
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

20. What is a HOSTS file?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
1723

21. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Use the route delete command.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.

22. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

23. What is IPP?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.

24. What is the cache.DNS file?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
A CONFIG.XML file
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.

25. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

26. What is Network Level Authentication?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.

27. What are WIM files used for?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

28. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

29. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

30. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Sent across the network
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

31. What is Aero Shake?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

32. What does NETSH BRANCHCACHE FLUSH do?
Clear the content being cached
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).

33. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
Only a local administrator
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

34. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
It improves performance
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

35. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Cannot be in different domains
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.

36. What is File Server Resource Manager?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Create a customized shell
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
A network location.

37. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

38. What is jetpack.exe?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

39. What do NAP clients do?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

40. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

41. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
It will display driver signing status
Conditional forward
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

42. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.

43. What OSs disallow the uninstalliatin of IPV6?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate

44. What is WinRS?
WECUTIL QC
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Pool Active Directory.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.

45. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Add an AD integrated zone
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

46. Wireless profiles _____________ - the PC needs to be connected to the LAN first.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Can be configured through a GPO
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

47. What does System Protection cover?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

48. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

49. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Export and import it from another computer.
DNS suffix search lists

50. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
Deploy a secondary zone.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
By running the Update Status summary report.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

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