Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
IPV4 and IPV6
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al

2. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
Who can shutdown a computer
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

3. What version does Windows XP must have to be able to connect with Remote Desktop to a computer requiring network level authentication?
SP3
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

4. What is a WSUS server?
WIndows Update Server
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

5. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

6. What is IPP?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Can be configured through a GPO
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.

7. What controlls file extensions?
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

8. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Add an AD integrated zone
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.

9. What is Touch UI?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

10. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
No
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.

11. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
No
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

12. Does Windows 7 does have an email client like Outlook Express or Windows Mail?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
No
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo

13. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

14. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

15. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
No
On a core server
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

16. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
Configure aging and scavenging.
dynamic drives
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

17. What are hard disk quotas?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

18. What is a NAP policy?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

19. What do RRAS/NPS policys govern?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.

20. What does the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor do?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

21. What is Drvload?
It improves performance
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

22. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
No they are disabled
A CONFIG.XML file
IPSEC
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

23. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
The domain profile not the public or private.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

24. What does Windows XP Mode requires?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

25. How do you create a VPN connection?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
dynamic drives

26. What is the cache.DNS file?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

27. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Adds a file based zone
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

28. What does Internet Explorer store while you are surfing using InPrivate Browsing?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Use SYNC Center

29. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.

30. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

31. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
No
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Modify/Create a GPO

32. What is BCD?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac

33. What does the WSUS DB Store?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Modify/Create a GPO
SP3
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

34. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Cannot be in different domains
SP3
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

35. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Does not

36. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer

37. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Configure aging and scavenging.
Not supported
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

38. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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39. What are network monitor aliases used for?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

40. What does Aero require?
The local security logs.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.

41. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

42. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
The Application Identity Service

43. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

44. What is DISM.EXE?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

45. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
Create a customized shell
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

46. What OSs disallow the uninstalliatin of IPV6?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

47. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

48. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
A network location.
Export and import it from another computer.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Problem history but also application installation history.

49. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
SP3
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.

50. What is InPrivate Browsing?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete