Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Deploy a secondary zone.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

2. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Does not have
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.

3. What does Aero require?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

4. What is AH?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Use the route delete command.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

5. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
Enterprise Admins
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

6. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
IPV6 transition technologies
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

7. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Problem history but also application installation history.

8. What version does Windows XP must have to be able to connect with Remote Desktop to a computer requiring network level authentication?
SP3
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

9. What are hard disk quotas?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.

10. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Configure aging and scavenging.

11. What is WPA-EAP?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne

12. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Pool Active Directory.
Enterprise Admins
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

13. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

14. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
The latest Vista Service Pack
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Yes

15. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

16. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
Yes
Conditional forward
The local security logs.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).

17. What is Touch UI?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

18. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
It improves performance
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

19. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

20. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Default Programs Control Panel applet
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Deploy a secondary zone.

21. What is jetpack.exe?
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

22. What is BranchCache?
Default Programs Control Panel applet
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

23. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
A network location.

24. What can storage reports be used for?
Forward to another DNS server
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

25. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

26. What is Aero Snap?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
SP3
3389

27. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

28. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
It will display driver signing status
Problem history but also application installation history.

29. What is a NAT forwarding?
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
WIndows Update Server

30. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

31. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

32. Does Windows 7 does have an email client like Outlook Express or Windows Mail?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Export and import it from another computer.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
No

33. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.

34. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
Yes
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
No

35. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
It create a report of which files will be migrated

36. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
SSL
No they are disabled

37. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
3389
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

38. What is Aero Shake?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

39. What is Network Level Authentication?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.

40. How do you setup DNS single label (unqualified) name resolution?
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

41. What can NAP do?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

42. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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43. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.

44. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).

45. What are WIM files used for?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

46. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Suggested Sites
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

47. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It improves performance
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

48. What does Cipher /K do?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
The local security logs.

49. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
The ICMP protocol.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.

50. What is IPP?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Problem history but also application installation history.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.