Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

2. Where is Software RAID is configured?
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).

3. What does IMAGEX /SPLIT do?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

4. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
It will display driver signing status
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

5. What is a HOSTS file?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

6. What does User Rights policy governs?
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
Who can shutdown a computer
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.

7. What port uses PPTP uses?
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
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Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.

8. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.

9. What port does RDP use?
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
EAP protocol.
Export and import it from another computer.
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10. What does IP Helper service has to run for?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Adds a file based zone
IPV6 transition technologies

11. What do Print permission only allows?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

12. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\

13. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

14. How do you configure IPSEC?
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

15. What is BCDEdit?
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Yes
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

16. What controlls file extensions?
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

17. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Export and import it from another computer.

18. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

19. How can non Microsoft PCs connect to print services?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

20. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t

21. What is System protection?

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22. What is IPP?
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
A CONFIG.XML file
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

23. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

24. What is jetpack.exe?
Use SYNC Center
Only a local administrator
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

25. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

26. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Send email notifications

27. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
On a core server
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

28. Windows firewall can be configured to ___________.
By running the Update Status summary report.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

29. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Conditional forward

30. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
Through a GPO.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Can be configured through a GPO
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line

31. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

32. What does the Resource Monitor display?
On a core server
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.

33. What does Reliability Monitor display?
dynamic drives
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Problem history but also application installation history.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.

34. What is the cache.DNS file?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

35. What is InPrivate Browsing?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Can be configured through a GPO

36. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

37. What is exFAT?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.

38. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Through a GPO.

39. What is PSR.EXE?
IPV4 and IPV6
Problem history but also application installation history.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

40. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

41. What is "Transparent Caching"?
A CONFIG.XML file
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
The Application Identity Service
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

42. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Use the route delete command.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

43. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
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Add an AD integrated zone

44. How does a autoconfiguration router or DHCP assign a IPV6 address (after the Local Link Address)?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

45. What is DISM.EXE?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Cannot be in different domains

46. What should you do if a host file is missing?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

47. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Forward to another DNS server
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

48. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Windows 7 Professional.

49. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
Yes
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
No they are disabled

50. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
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