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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
They are in the first 48 bits /48

2. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol

3. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
On a core server
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

4. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Sent across the network
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

5. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

6. What are Libraries?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

7. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Create a customized shell
Yes
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

8. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Set IE back to its default settings
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.

9. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
It will display driver signing status
Clear the content being cached
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

10. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
IPV6 transition technologies
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.

11. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

12. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
DNS suffix search lists

13. How does DirectAccess work?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Deploy a secondary zone.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

14. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

15. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

16. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Export and import it from another computer.
Adds a file based zone
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

17. What is Oscdimg?
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

18. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
It improves performance
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

19. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
On a core server
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

20. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
IPV6 transition technologies
Through a GPO.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

21. What port does RDP use?
3389
IPSEC
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

22. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Not supported
WIndows Update Server
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

23. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
Configure aging and scavenging.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Who can shutdown a computer
Problem history but also application installation history.

24. What is a ns record?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.

25. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver

26. What is a Subscription in event viewer?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

27. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
Conditional forward
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
It will display driver signing status
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

28. What does Scanstate /p do?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

29. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

30. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

31. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

32. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Not supported
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.

33. What is IPP?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
It improves performance
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.

34. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
SP3
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

35. How do you install RRAS?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

36. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Sent across the network
dynamic drives

37. What is a DHCP relay agent?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

38. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

39. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Only a local administrator
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
No

40. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
No they are disabled
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

41. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.

42. What is DiskPart?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
It will display driver signing status
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.

43. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
It improves performance
Does not

44. What is Touch UI?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
IPSEC
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

45. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

46. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

47. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Conditional forward
The Application Identity Service
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

48. How do you change the ReadyBoost configuration of a flash drive?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.

49. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

50. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
It will display driver signing status
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

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