Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is Optimize for scalability polling mode do?
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Pool Active Directory.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

2. How can non Microsoft PCs connect to print services?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Add an AD integrated zone

3. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
No
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

4. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Conditional forward
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

5. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Create a customized shell
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

6. How do you setup Ready Boost?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

7. What is AppLocker?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Add an AD integrated zone

8. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Yes

9. What protocol does Ping uses?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
The ICMP protocol.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Create a customized shell

10. What is Aero Shake?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Yes

11. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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12. Where do you get the USMT?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

13. What does Diskpart.exe do?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Clear the content being cached
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

14. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Deploy a secondary zone.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

15. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.

16. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

17. What port uses PPTP uses?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Use SYNC Center
1723
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

18. What is a WSUS server?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
They are AAAA records.
WIndows Update Server
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.

19. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Run scripts
Problem history but also application installation history.

20. What is File Server Resource Manager?
Not supported
Forward to another DNS server
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.

21. What is EAP?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Yes
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

22. How do you restore individual files?
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

23. If you wanted to encrypt the connection between a client PC and the WSUS server what would you use?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
SSL
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Yes

24. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

25. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.

26. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Yes
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

27. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
Forward to another DNS server
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Send email notifications

28. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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29. How do you statically add a route to a route table?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.

30. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

31. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

32. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Adds a file based zone
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

33. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Add an AD integrated zone
IPV6 transition technologies

34. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

35. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
They are AAAA records.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Default Programs Control Panel applet

36. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
A network location.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

37. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Run scripts
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.

38. What does WinRS do?
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

39. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.

40. Does Windows 7 does have an email client like Outlook Express or Windows Mail?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
No
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

41. What do NAP clients do?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

42. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

43. What is s stub zone?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

44. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
Does not
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).

45. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

46. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?

47. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Set IE back to its default settings
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.

48. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha

49. What OSs support SSTP?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

50. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
EAP protocol.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.