Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

2. Windows firewall can be configured to ___________.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

3. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

4. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
Export and import it from another computer.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

5. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
No
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
They are AAAA records.

6. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Sent across the network
Windows PE and Windows.old.

7. How do you upgrade windows 7?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Clear the content being cached

8. Where is ageing configured?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
WIndows Update Server

9. What does DISM do?
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.

10. What does the max=32000 mean in 'create vdisk file = c: vhd windows 7 vhdfilename.vhd max = 32000'
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.

11. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
The local security logs.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

12. How do you change the ReadyBoost configuration of a flash drive?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete

13. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
No they are disabled

14. What does Reliability Monitor display?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Problem history but also application installation history.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.

15. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
Suggested Sites
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Set IE back to its default settings
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

16. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
On a core server

17. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Only a local administrator
DNS suffix search lists
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

18. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Enforce IPSEC on the network

19. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
Add an AD integrated zone
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

20. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer

21. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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22. What is Drvload?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

23. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

24. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Not supported

25. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
A CONFIG.XML file
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.

26. How do you install RRAS?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

27. What should you do if a host file is missing?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Forward to another DNS server

28. What do NAP clients do?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

29. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
The latest Vista Service Pack

30. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

31. What is Aero Peek?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

32. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

33. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

34. How do you restrict which DNS servers get a zone transfer?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

35. What do Print permission only allows?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.

36. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

37. How should EFS files should be recovered?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.

38. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

39. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

40. What does System Protection cover?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
IPV6 transition technologies
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).

41. Why would you use audit-only mode?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

42. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
Yes
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

43. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
1723
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.

44. What is Reliability Monitor display?
Send email notifications
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option

45. What is BCDEdit?
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

46. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
Windows 7 Professional.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
It improves performance

47. How do you setup DNS single label (unqualified) name resolution?
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Does not have

48. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Create a customized shell

49. What are network monitor aliases used for?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Cannot be in different domains
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol

50. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
A .WFW file
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify