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MCTS
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
Add an AD integrated zone
Set IE back to its default settings
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Through a GPO.
2. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?
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3. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
1723
Export and import it from another computer.
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Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
4. What does Diskpart.exe do?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
5. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
SSL
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
6. What port does RDP use?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
3389
7. What is a ns record?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
8. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
9. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
On a core server
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Forward to another DNS server
DNS suffix search lists
10. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
11. What is an example of a exceptions to rule?
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
12. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
13. What is the RACAgent?
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
No they are disabled
dynamic drives
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
14. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
1723
A .WFW file
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
15. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Deploy a secondary zone.
16. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
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Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
17. How do you restore individual files?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
18. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
SSL
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
19. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
Yes
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
20. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
21. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
22. What is AppLocker?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Cannot be in different domains
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
23. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
EAP protocol.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
24. What is NAP's security health validator?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
25. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Use the route delete command.
Run scripts
26. How do you setup multiple mx records?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Windows 7 Ultimate.
27. What is a NAP policy?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
28. What does Internet Explorer store while you are surfing using InPrivate Browsing?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
29. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
30. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
A network location.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
31. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
32. If you wanted to encrypt the connection between a client PC and the WSUS server what would you use?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
SSL
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
33. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Yes
34. What is the command to add a DNS server?
Deploy a secondary zone.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Through a GPO.
35. What are soft disk quotas?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
No they are disabled
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
36. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
37. NAP can be configured to ____________.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
38. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Export and import it from another computer.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
39. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
40. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
41. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
42. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Adds a file based zone
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
43. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
The local security logs.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
IPV4 and IPV6
44. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
45. How do you install RRAS?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Does not
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
46. What is the cache.DNS file?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Configure aging and scavenging.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Run scripts
47. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
It improves performance
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
48. What is Oscdimg?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
49. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Yes
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
50. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
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