Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

2. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
1723
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

3. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
WIndows Update Server
Yes
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

4. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
It will display driver signing status
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

5. What is Aero Shake?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

6. What OSs disallow the uninstalliatin of IPV6?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Problem history but also application installation history.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

7. What OSs support SSTP?
Adds a file based zone
Windows 7 Professional.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac

8. What is DiskPart?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
It will display driver signing status

9. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.

10. What is SSTP?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

11. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Yes
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

12. How do you enable a recovery agent?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

13. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.

14. What does Microsoft Transform files (MST) do?
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

15. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
The local security logs.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

16. What do you do if the Operating System won't start due to a corrupt driver?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

17. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
It will display driver signing status
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
The local security logs.

18. Why would you use audit-only mode?
Problem history but also application installation history.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

19. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
The latest Vista Service Pack
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

20. What does the Ping -6 option do?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Yes
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It pings with IPV6

21. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Conditional forward
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

22. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver

23. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

24. What is BCD?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

25. How do you create a subscription?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

26. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
Send email notifications
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

27. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Conditional forward
IPSEC
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

28. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
SP3
Default Programs Control Panel applet

29. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
A .WFW file
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

30. What is a reservation?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

31. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
They are AAAA records.

32. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Enterprise Admins
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.

33. What does Aero require?
Use the route delete command.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

34. What is Reliability Monitor display?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Yes

35. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Windows 7 Professional.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Create a customized shell
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

36. What is s stub zone?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.

37. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
Forward to another DNS server
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.

38. How do you setup Ready Boost?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
IPSEC

39. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

40. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
Suggested Sites
The Application Identity Service
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
At the volume level - not the drive level.

41. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

42. How does transparent caching work?

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43. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb

44. How many bits are in the site subnet?
Forward to another DNS server
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to

45. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
Enforce IPSEC on the network
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
WECUTIL QC

46. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
Deploy a secondary zone.
Through a GPO.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

47. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete

48. What is a DHCP relay agent?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Enterprise Admins

49. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

50. How do you configure client computers to use a WSUS server as the source for Windows Update?
Modify/Create a GPO
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Add an AD integrated zone
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.