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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

2. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Through a GPO.

3. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

4. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

5. What does Cipher /X do?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).

6. How do you create a VPN connection?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

7. What is exFAT?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

8. What is AppLocker?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

9. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

10. How do you setup Ready Boost?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

11. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

12. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

13. What is a WSUS server?
Problem history but also application installation history.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
WIndows Update Server

14. What do NAP clients do?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
WIndows Update Server
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.

15. How do you have a Firewall rule apply only to a specific computer?
Create a customized shell
Export and import it from another computer.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

16. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Sent across the network
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

17. What does Cipher /K do?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

18. What is a HOSTS file?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

19. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
SP3
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

20. What are the ESRB Ratings?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.

21. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Yes
Can be configured through a GPO

22. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Modify/Create a GPO
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Yes

23. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
DNS suffix search lists
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

24. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.

25. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

26. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

27. How does a autoconfiguration router or DHCP assign a IPV6 address (after the Local Link Address)?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

28. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Does not have
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

29. What is a NAT forwarding?
Yes
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

30. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

31. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
SSL
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

32. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
Adds a file based zone
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

33. What does Internet Explorer store while you are surfing using InPrivate Browsing?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Create a customized shell
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
No

34. How many bits are in the site subnet?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
By running the Update Status summary report.

35. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
Only a local administrator
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
On a core server
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

36. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

37. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
Use the route delete command.
EAP protocol.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

38. What does the Ping -6 option do?
It pings with IPV6
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

39. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

40. What can storage reports be used for?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

41. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

42. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
3389
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).

43. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

44. How do you configure client computers to use a WSUS server as the source for Windows Update?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Modify/Create a GPO

45. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

46. What is Touch UI?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

47. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.

48. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac

49. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

50. What is Drvload?
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

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