Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What do Print permission only allows?
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

2. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.

3. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Yes
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Clear the content being cached
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

4. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

5. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
The Application Identity Service
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
WECUTIL QC

6. What is a NAP policy?
Forward to another DNS server
Default Programs Control Panel applet
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

7. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
By running the Update Status summary report.

8. What is Network Level Authentication?
dynamic drives
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

9. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

10. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
SP3
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

11. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

12. How does transparent caching work?

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13. Why would you use audit-only mode?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.

14. What is Reliability Monitor display?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Can be configured through a GPO
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

15. What do quota templates do?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
No

16. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

17. Windows firewall can be configured to ___________.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

18. What is the RACAgent?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Set IE back to its default settings
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

19. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

20. How do you create a subscription?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

21. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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22. What does WinRS do?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
WIndows Update Server

23. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

24. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Pool Active Directory.

25. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Yes
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

26. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Not supported
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

27. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

28. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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29. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

30. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Cannot be in different domains
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.

31. How do you have a Firewall rule apply only to a specific computer?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Deploy a secondary zone.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.

32. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
IPV6 transition technologies
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

33. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

34. What is DISM.EXE?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.

35. What is s stub zone?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

36. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
The latest Vista Service Pack
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

37. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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38. What is a NPS server?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to

39. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4

40. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

41. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
They are AAAA records.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

42. What is PSR.EXE?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

43. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
A network location.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

44. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
Deploy a secondary zone.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
It create a report of which files will be migrated
The local security logs.

45. What do NAP clients do?
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

46. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Create a customized shell
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

47. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

48. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

49. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Does not
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

50. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.