Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is the RACAgent?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Sent across the network
SP3
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.

2. What is IPP?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

3. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Send email notifications
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

4. What is a mx record?
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A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

5. What is System protection?

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6. What is a NPS server?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
SSL
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

7. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

8. What port uses PPTP uses?
1723
SP3
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

9. What is BranchCache?
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

10. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

11. What does NETSH BRANCHCACHE FLUSH do?
dynamic drives
Set IE back to its default settings
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Clear the content being cached

12. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Only a local administrator

13. What is Bootsect.exe?
Deploy a secondary zone.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

14. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Use the route delete command.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Use SYNC Center

15. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
By running the Update Status summary report.

16. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
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Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
It improves performance

17. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

18. What is Reliability Monitor display?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.

19. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.

20. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Can be configured through a GPO
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Default Programs Control Panel applet

21. How does AppLocker reduce administrative overhead and help administrators control how users can access and use files - such as executable files - scripts - Windows Installer files - and DLLs?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Yes

22. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
By running the Update Status summary report.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

23. What is NAP's security health validator?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

24. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

25. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
It will display driver signing status

26. What is AH?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.

27. What does DISM do?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

28. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

29. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
No

30. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Sent across the network

31. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
Adds a file based zone
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
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Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

32. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

33. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Yes
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

34. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.

35. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Not supported
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By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

36. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

37. What are the minimum hardware requirements for Windows 7?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

38. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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39. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

40. What do Print permission only allows?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
It will display driver signing status
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Not supported

41. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Pool Active Directory.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

42. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
Through a GPO.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Windows XP and Server 2003.

43. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
dynamic drives
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

44. What is WinRS?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

45. What is DirectAccess?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

46. What is a DHCP relay agent?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Does not have
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

47. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
Set IE back to its default settings
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A .WFW file
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

48. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Yes
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

49. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re

50. What are hard disk quotas?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Enterprise Admins
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.