Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Windows 7 Professional.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

2. What does WinRS do?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
It improves performance
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

3. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Send email notifications
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

4. What is Sysprep?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

5. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

6. What does NETSH BRANCHCACHE FLUSH do?
Clear the content being cached
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Windows 7 Ultimate.

7. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
Can be configured through a GPO
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

8. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
A CONFIG.XML file

9. Where is Software RAID is configured?
A network location.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
At the volume level - not the drive level.

10. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
Deploy a secondary zone.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

11. How do you create a subscription?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Pool Active Directory.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

12. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
By running the Update Status summary report.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

13. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Yes
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.

14. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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15. What is the command to add a DNS server?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
A .WFW file
Create a customized shell
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

16. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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17. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
Use SYNC Center
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.

18. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Pool Active Directory.

19. What do Print permission only allows?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Through a GPO.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.

20. What can storage reports be used for?
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

21. What is WPA-EAP?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
A network location.

22. What is BCD?
IPSEC
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Clear the content being cached
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

23. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol

24. What is "Transparent Caching"?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Pool Active Directory.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify

25. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Can be configured through a GPO

26. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
Through a GPO.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

27. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
WECUTIL QC
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

28. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.

29. What does netsh do?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Only a local administrator

30. How do you setup Ready Boost?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

31. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Who can shutdown a computer
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

32. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

33. What port uses PPTP uses?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
1723
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

34. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

35. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

36. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
Yes
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
On a core server

37. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
A network location.
No they are disabled

38. What is Bootsect.exe?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

39. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

40. What is DiskPart?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
IPV6 transition technologies
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

41. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

42. What does DISM do?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

43. What is Drvload?
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

44. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

45. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
Yes
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
The local security logs.

46. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
3389
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

47. How do you create a VPN connection?
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Send email notifications
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

48. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
A CONFIG.XML file
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

49. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
A network location.

50. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
Adds a file based zone
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.