Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It improves performance
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
A CONFIG.XML file

2. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
SSL
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.

3. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

4. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Adds a file based zone
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

5. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Suggested Sites
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.

6. What does Cipher /K do?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

7. What is Reliability Monitor display?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Enterprise Admins
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate

8. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Run scripts
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.

9. What is DiskPart?
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.

10. How do you change the ReadyBoost configuration of a flash drive?
Configure aging and scavenging.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

11. What is WPA-EAP?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

12. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

13. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
EAP protocol.

14. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

15. What are Libraries?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
It will display driver signing status
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

16. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
By running the Update Status summary report.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

17. How do you restore individual files?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

18. What is System protection?

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19. Does Windows 7 does have an email client like Outlook Express or Windows Mail?
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
No

20. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Deploy a secondary zone.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
A network location.

21. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
The domain profile not the public or private.

22. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
They are AAAA records.
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.

23. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
The Application Identity Service
No
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.

24. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Does not have
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Migrates EFS encrypted files?

25. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Send email notifications

26. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
The ICMP protocol.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

27. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

28. What is Network Level Authentication?
SP3
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

29. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

30. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
It will display driver signing status
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Does not

31. What can storage reports be used for?
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Sent across the network

32. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

33. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

34. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Perform an offline migration
Export and import it from another computer.

35. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Cannot be in different domains
Adds a file based zone
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

36. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).

37. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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38. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

39. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Add an AD integrated zone
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

40. What are soft disk quotas?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

41. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Configure aging and scavenging.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
By running the Update Status summary report.

42. What command is used to view the network monitor via command line?
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
The domain profile not the public or private.

43. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
Problem history but also application installation history.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

44. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
The ICMP protocol.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

45. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

46. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
The latest Vista Service Pack
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

47. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
A network location.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

48. What is Bootsect.exe?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

49. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.

50. Where is ageing configured?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Use dnscmd /recorddelete