Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

2. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Conditional forward
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

3. What does Windows uses the index for?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

4. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

5. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Adds a file based zone
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
The domain profile not the public or private.

6. What is a DNS SRV record?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

7. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
Adds a file based zone
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

8. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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9. If you wanted to encrypt the connection between a client PC and the WSUS server what would you use?
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
SSL
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

10. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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11. Wireless profiles _____________ - the PC needs to be connected to the LAN first.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Can be configured through a GPO
Pool Active Directory.

12. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
dynamic drives
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

13. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Cannot be in different domains

14. Windows firewall can be configured to ___________.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

15. Does Windows 7 does have an email client like Outlook Express or Windows Mail?
No
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

16. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

17. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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18. What is an example of a exceptions to rule?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

19. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
Does not
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al

20. What does the Resource Monitor display?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

21. What is a ns record?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

22. What is Drvload?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Deploy a secondary zone.

23. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

24. What does Scanstate /p do?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Yes

25. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Does not have
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

26. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

27. What is DiskPart?
A CONFIG.XML file
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

28. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

29. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

30. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

31. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
Run scripts
Pool Active Directory.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

32. What is WPA-PSK?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

33. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
The Application Identity Service
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

34. What is DISM.EXE?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

35. How do you export the DNS zone to a text file?
Yes
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Send email notifications
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

36. What is a mx record?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
SP3
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).

37. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

38. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
Does not
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
It improves performance

39. What does Aero require?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

40. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
WECUTIL QC

41. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Windows XP and Server 2003.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Adds a file based zone

42. What is a HomeGroup?

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43. How do you setup Ready Boost?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac

44. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

45. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Configure aging and scavenging.

46. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It improves performance
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.

47. Where do you get the USMT?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

48. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

49. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Enterprise Admins
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

50. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Configure aging and scavenging.