Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

2. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
It will display driver signing status
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
The latest Vista Service Pack

3. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Sent across the network
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

4. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Deploy a secondary zone.

5. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

6. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

7. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

8. What is Sysprep?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Default Programs Control Panel applet
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Create a customized shell

9. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

10. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Cannot be in different domains
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

11. Why would you use audit-only mode?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.

12. What do RRAS/NPS policys govern?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
SP3
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

13. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

14. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

15. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.

16. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Yes
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

17. What does the Resource Monitor display?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.

18. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Set IE back to its default settings
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
A CONFIG.XML file

19. What is File Server Resource Manager?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
They are AAAA records.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

20. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

21. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

22. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
Default Programs Control Panel applet
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
SP3
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

23. What does Scanstate /p do?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

24. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

25. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
Perform an offline migration
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
No
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

26. What is a mx record?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

27. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Does not have
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.

28. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

29. How do you statically add a route to a route table?
A .WFW file
The Application Identity Service
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

30. What is an example of a exceptions to rule?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Perform an offline migration
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

31. What does Aero require?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

32. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

33. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

34. What is jetpack.exe?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

35. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

36. How do you create a VPN connection?
Pool Active Directory.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.

37. How do you enable a recovery agent?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

38. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

39. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

40. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Windows XP and Server 2003.

41. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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42. What is a HomeGroup?

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43. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Does not
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

44. What is System protection?

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45. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
A network location.

46. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

47. What are soft disk quotas?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

48. What is Reliability Monitor display?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

49. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

50. What is a Subscription in event viewer?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet