Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is Aero Peek?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Forward to another DNS server
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

2. What can NAP do?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

3. Why would you use audit-only mode?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.

4. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
Forward to another DNS server
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
They are in the first 48 bits /48
They are AAAA records.

5. How do you create a VPN connection?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

6. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
Yes
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

7. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
They are AAAA records.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

8. Where is ageing configured?
Modify/Create a GPO
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

9. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Yes
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.

10. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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11. How do you configure IPSEC?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
WECUTIL QC

12. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

13. What is s stub zone?
Suggested Sites
IPSEC
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

14. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

15. What is jetpack.exe?
Pool Active Directory.
Send email notifications
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb

16. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

17. What does the Ping -6 option do?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
1723
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
It pings with IPV6

18. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

19. What is "Transparent Caching"?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
It will display driver signing status

20. What is terminal server network level authentication?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

21. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Sent across the network
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

22. If you wanted to encrypt the connection between a client PC and the WSUS server what would you use?
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
SSL

23. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
Windows 7 Professional.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

24. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Does not have
Not supported
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

25. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

26. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Only a local administrator
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

27. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
EAP protocol.

28. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Does not
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.

29. How do you upgrade windows 7?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.

30. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.

31. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

32. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
Use SYNC Center
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.

33. What is a NAT forwarding?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

34. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Yes
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

35. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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36. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

37. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
The ICMP protocol.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

38. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

39. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

40. What is Bcdboot?
No they are disabled
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Only a local administrator
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

41. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

42. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Send email notifications
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Yes
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.

43. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Yes

44. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Clear the content being cached
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.

45. Direct Access requires...
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.

46. Where is scavaging configured?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Add an AD integrated zone
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

47. What is Bootsect.exe?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

48. What does Reliability Monitor display?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
A network location.
Problem history but also application installation history.

49. What is a reservation?
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.

50. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Yes
IPV4 and IPV6
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).