Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

2. What is the cache.DNS file?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
They are AAAA records.

3. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Adds a file based zone

4. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

5. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

6. What is the RACAgent?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

7. What is InPrivate Browsing?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Through a GPO.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

8. What does Diskpart.exe do?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

9. What are WIM files used for?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
The ICMP protocol.

10. What do NAP clients do?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
SSL
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

11. What port does RDP use?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
3389
It pings with IPV6
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4

12. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

13. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
No
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

14. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Set IE back to its default settings
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
No

15. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

16. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

17. What is Oscdimg?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

18. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

19. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Windows 7 Professional.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

20. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Modify/Create a GPO
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

21. What is a NAP policy?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Forward to another DNS server

22. Is the DHCP automatically authorized in active directory?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.

23. What is a HOSTS file?
They are AAAA records.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

24. How should EFS files should be recovered?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

25. What is a DNS SRV record?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
At the volume level - not the drive level.

26. What is Aero Snap?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

27. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Windows 7 Professional.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.

28. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

29. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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30. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
Export and import it from another computer.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.

31. What is Sysprep?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

32. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Pool Active Directory.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

33. What controlls file extensions?
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

34. What is "Transparent Caching"?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Through a GPO.

35. What does DISM do?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

36. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Send email notifications
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

37. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
No

38. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
On a core server
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

39. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
By running the Update Status summary report.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

40. What is System protection?

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41. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
Clear the content being cached
Configure aging and scavenging.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H

42. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

43. What is Aero Shake?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
No
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

44. What is a DHCP relay agent?
Conditional forward
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
No they are disabled

45. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Not supported
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Only a local administrator

46. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Enterprise Admins
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.

47. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
The local security logs.

48. How do you create a subscription?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
On a core server
Configure aging and scavenging.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

49. What command is used to view the network monitor via command line?
Set IE back to its default settings
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

50. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers