Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is Aero Shake?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
SSL

2. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Perform an offline migration

3. If you wanted to encrypt the connection between a client PC and the WSUS server what would you use?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Export and import it from another computer.
SSL
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

4. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

5. What does the max=32000 mean in 'create vdisk file = c: vhd windows 7 vhdfilename.vhd max = 32000'
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3

6. What do quota templates do?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

7. What does the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor do?
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
IPV6 transition technologies
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac

8. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Configure aging and scavenging.
Add an AD integrated zone
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

9. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
Conditional forward
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Deploy a secondary zone.

10. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

11. What is Oscdimg?
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
The Application Identity Service
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

12. What are soft disk quotas?
Does not
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

13. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
Problem history but also application installation history.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.

14. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

15. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

16. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

17. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
Yes
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

18. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

19. What are the ESRB Ratings?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.

20. What is a HOSTS file?
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
The local security logs.

21. What does Parental Controls do?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Adds a file based zone
Windows XP and Server 2003.

22. What is WPA-PSK?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

23. How do you configure IPSEC?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
It create a report of which files will be migrated

24. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.

25. What is Bootsect.exe?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
No

26. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
Suggested Sites
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
WIndows Update Server

27. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Deploy a secondary zone.

28. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

29. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo

30. How does a autoconfiguration router or DHCP assign a IPV6 address (after the Local Link Address)?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

31. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
It will display driver signing status
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

32. How do you setup multiple mx records?
Enterprise Admins
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H

33. How do you export the DNS zone to a text file?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Send email notifications

34. What does Windows uses the index for?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Modify/Create a GPO
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

35. What is a split tunnel VPN?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

36. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
IPV6 transition technologies
dynamic drives
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

37. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

38. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer

39. What is a ESP?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
The latest Vista Service Pack
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

40. How should EFS files should be recovered?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

41. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Run scripts
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
A CONFIG.XML file

42. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

43. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Conditional forward
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

44. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
DNS suffix search lists
The domain profile not the public or private.
Deploy a secondary zone.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

45. What is Bcdboot?
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
3389
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
It improves performance

46. What do NAP clients do?
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Adds a file based zone

47. What should you do if a host file is missing?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

48. Where is scavaging configured?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

49. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
IPV6 transition technologies

50. What is Aero Peek?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Export and import it from another computer.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.