Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
IPV6 transition technologies

2. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
IPSEC
DNS suffix search lists
Use SYNC Center
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.

3. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
The domain profile not the public or private.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

4. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
Yes
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

5. What OSs disallow the uninstalliatin of IPV6?
Modify/Create a GPO
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

6. What is NAP's security health validator?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

7. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
No they are disabled

8. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al

9. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Run scripts
Adds a file based zone
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

10. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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11. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

12. What does IMAGEX /SPLIT do?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

13. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
WECUTIL QC
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

14. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

15. What does the Resource Monitor display?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
On a core server
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

16. Where is ageing configured?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb

17. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Deploy a secondary zone.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

18. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
At the volume level - not the drive level.

19. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

20. What does Reliability Monitor display?
Problem history but also application installation history.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Yes
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

21. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

22. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
IPV6 transition technologies
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

23. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

24. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Enterprise Admins
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

25. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Windows PE and Windows.old.

26. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
It will display driver signing status
Cannot be in different domains
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Sent across the network

27. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
IPSEC
Pool Active Directory.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

28. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
On a core server
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

29. What is DirectAccess?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Deploy a secondary zone.

30. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

31. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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32. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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33. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It improves performance
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.

34. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
The latest Vista Service Pack
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

35. What is WPA-EAP?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Yes
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

36. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

37. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Windows 7 Ultimate.

38. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
IPV4 and IPV6
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Through a GPO.

39. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

40. Is the DHCP automatically authorized in active directory?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

41. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Cannot be in different domains
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

42. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

43. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
Adds a file based zone
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

44. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

45. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
Windows XP and Server 2003.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
The domain profile not the public or private.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.

46. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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47. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
No they are disabled

48. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

49. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Configure aging and scavenging.

50. What do RRAS/NPS policys govern?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command