Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

2. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
Yes
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

3. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
A .WFW file
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

4. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Windows XP and Server 2003.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

5. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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6. What is a DHCP relay agent?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Cannot be in different domains
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

7. What is NAP's security health validator?
Windows XP and Server 2003.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.

8. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
A .WFW file

9. What should you do if a host file is missing?
Problem history but also application installation history.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
They are AAAA records.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

10. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
The latest Vista Service Pack
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

11. What does Cipher /K do?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
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12. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Modify/Create a GPO
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

13. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Conditional forward
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.

14. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo

15. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Export and import it from another computer.
The local security logs.

16. What can NAP do?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Create a customized shell

17. How do you create a subscription?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
IPV4 and IPV6
The Application Identity Service
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.

18. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
A .WFW file
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha

19. What is BCDEdit?
Clear the content being cached
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

20. What is DISM.EXE?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

21. What is a WSUS server?
WIndows Update Server
It pings with IPV6
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

22. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

23. What is jetpack.exe?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
dynamic drives

24. How does DirectAccess work?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
No
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.

25. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
Deploy a secondary zone.
No they are disabled
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.

26. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
IPSEC

27. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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28. If you wanted to encrypt the connection between a client PC and the WSUS server what would you use?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
SSL

29. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re

30. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Yes

31. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.

32. What is Aero Shake?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

33. What port uses PPTP uses?
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Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

34. What are the minimum hardware requirements for Windows 7?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver

35. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Use the route delete command.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Does not have
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

36. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Use SYNC Center
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

37. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

38. How does AppLocker reduce administrative overhead and help administrators control how users can access and use files - such as executable files - scripts - Windows Installer files - and DLLs?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.

39. What is a NAP policy?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
SSL
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

40. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

41. How many bits are in the site prefix?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

42. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
WIndows Update Server
The domain profile not the public or private.

43. What is EAP?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
The ICMP protocol.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

44. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

45. What is Drvload?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Yes
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

46. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
Windows 7 Professional.
Enterprise Admins
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Conditional forward

47. What is AH?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

48. How does a autoconfiguration router or DHCP assign a IPV6 address (after the Local Link Address)?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Deploy a secondary zone.
Use the route delete command.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

49. What port does RDP use?
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
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Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

50. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.