Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Wireless profiles _____________ - the PC needs to be connected to the LAN first.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Can be configured through a GPO

2. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
No

3. What is a split tunnel VPN?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

4. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver

5. What is Network Level Authentication?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.

6. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

7. How do you upgrade windows vista to windows 7?
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

8. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Adds a file based zone
Conditional forward
IPSEC

9. NAP can be configured to ____________.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

10. How do you enable a recovery agent?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

11. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
Can be configured through a GPO
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

12. What is a HOSTS file?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Clear the content being cached
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13. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

14. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
The domain profile not the public or private.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

15. What does DISM do?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

16. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
A .WFW file

17. What is Bcdboot?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.

18. How do you install RRAS?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

19. What port does RDP use?
Export and import it from another computer.
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They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

20. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
Deploy a secondary zone.
Does not have
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

21. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
WECUTIL QC
It improves performance
Does not have

22. What is the RACAgent?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.

23. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Sent across the network
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

24. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

25. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

26. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
WECUTIL QC

27. You can still ___________ if root hints are disabled.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Yes
Forward to another DNS server
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.

28. What is System protection?

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29. What version does Windows XP must have to be able to connect with Remote Desktop to a computer requiring network level authentication?
SP3
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

30. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

31. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

32. How do you export the DNS zone to a text file?
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

33. What is BCD?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

34. What are soft disk quotas?
Export and import it from another computer.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

35. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
Perform an offline migration
Clear the content being cached
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Through a GPO.

36. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
It improves performance
Enforce IPSEC on the network
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.

37. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
IPV4 and IPV6
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

38. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
Set IE back to its default settings
Yes
IPV6 transition technologies
WIndows Update Server

39. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Yes
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.

40. What is a mx record?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

41. What does Parental Controls do?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
A network location.

42. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
The Application Identity Service
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Use SYNC Center

43. What is PSR.EXE?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.

44. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
On a core server
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

45. What does System Protection cover?
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

46. What are a few types of NAP enforcement points?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Clear the content being cached
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo

47. What should you do if a host file is missing?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

48. What does Scanstate /p do?
dynamic drives
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Forward to another DNS server
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

49. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
On a core server
Does not
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

50. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Adds a file based zone
Forward to another DNS server
Perform an offline migration
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.