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MCTS
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is jetpack.exe?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
dynamic drives
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
2. What is Network Level Authentication?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
3. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
4. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Problem history but also application installation history.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
5. How do you create a subscription?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
On a core server
6. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
7. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
Conditional forward
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
8. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Configure aging and scavenging.
IPV6 transition technologies
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
9. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
10. What is Bootsect.exe?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Clear the content being cached
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
11. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
12. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
Forward to another DNS server
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
13. What is DiskPart?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
14. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
15. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Create a customized shell
Enterprise Admins
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
16. What is Aero Peek?
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
17. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
18. What is a HomeGroup?
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19. What is WinRS?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
WECUTIL QC
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
20. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
DNS suffix search lists
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
21. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
22. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
Yes
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
23. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Not supported
24. How should EFS files should be recovered?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
25. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Use the route delete command.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
26. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
A .WFW file
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Pool Active Directory.
27. What OSs support SSTP?
Use the route delete command.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
28. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
29. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
30. What do NAP clients do?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
31. What should you use for enhanced wireless security?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
32. What does Microsoft Transform files (MST) do?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
33. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
34. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Enterprise Admins
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
SP3
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
35. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
36. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
By running the Update Status summary report.
WECUTIL QC
37. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
38. How many bits are in the site prefix?
Cannot be in different domains
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Yes
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
39. What is "Transparent Caching"?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
40. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
41. What does Internet Explorer store while you are surfing using InPrivate Browsing?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
42. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Clear the content being cached
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
It pings with IPV6
43. What port uses PPTP uses?
1723
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
44. Direct Access requires...
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
A network location.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Does not have
45. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Only a local administrator
A network location.
46. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Send email notifications
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
47. How do you enable a recovery agent?
Yes
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
A .WFW file
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
48. What OSs disallow the uninstalliatin of IPV6?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
49. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Perform an offline migration
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
50. What is AppLocker?
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
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