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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
WIndows Update Server
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

2. Where is ageing configured?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

3. What is a reservation?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
SSL
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.

4. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

5. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
It improves performance
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.

6. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Configure aging and scavenging.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.

7. What is SSTP?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

8. How does DirectAccess work?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

9. What version does Windows XP must have to be able to connect with Remote Desktop to a computer requiring network level authentication?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
SP3

10. Why would you use audit-only mode?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac

11. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
The latest Vista Service Pack

12. What is a ESP?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
No

13. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
Set IE back to its default settings
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

14. What is Bcdboot?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

15. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

16. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Yes
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

17. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Yes
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

18. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Only a local administrator
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Sent across the network

19. How do you enable a recovery agent?
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

20. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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21. What is InPrivate Browsing?
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

22. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

23. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

24. What does the WSUS DB Store?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

25. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

26. What are hard disk quotas?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Clear the content being cached
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

27. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

28. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

29. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Use SYNC Center

30. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
On a core server

31. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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32. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Export and import it from another computer.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).

33. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Not supported

34. What are the ESRB Ratings?
No
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re

35. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.

36. What does windows cardspace do?
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

37. How do you export the DNS zone to a text file?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Pool Active Directory.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

38. What is Network Level Authentication?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

39. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
It will display driver signing status
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac

40. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
The latest Vista Service Pack
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
The Application Identity Service
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

41. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
IPSEC
Clear the content being cached

42. What is File Server Resource Manager?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

43. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

44. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Yes
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

45. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Windows 7 Ultimate.

46. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Yes
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
WECUTIL QC

47. How should EFS files should be recovered?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

48. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
No they are disabled
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.

49. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

50. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Conditional forward
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.

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