Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

2. What is WPA-EAP?
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

3. What do Print permission only allows?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

4. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Export and import it from another computer.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

5. Is the DHCP automatically authorized in active directory?
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.

6. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Yes
Export and import it from another computer.

7. What command is used to view the network monitor via command line?
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
It improves performance

8. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
dynamic drives
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

9. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Export and import it from another computer.
No they are disabled
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.

10. What protocol does Ping uses?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Enterprise Admins
The ICMP protocol.
IPV4 and IPV6

11. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.

12. What are network monitor aliases used for?
Cannot be in different domains
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Yes

13. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Only a local administrator

14. What are the ESRB Ratings?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
SSL
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).

15. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
Set IE back to its default settings
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.

16. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Create a customized shell
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

17. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

18. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Perform an offline migration
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

19. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

20. What does Aero require?
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Modify/Create a GPO
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

21. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

22. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

23. How do you upgrade windows 7?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac

24. What does netsh do?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.

25. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Migrates EFS encrypted files?

26. What does the WSUS DB Store?
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Pool Active Directory.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

27. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Run scripts
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

28. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

29. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

30. What is Network Level Authentication?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Forward to another DNS server
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

31. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

32. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

33. What port uses PPTP uses?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
1723

34. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
Default Programs Control Panel applet
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
By running the Update Status summary report.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

35. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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36. How does DirectAccess work?
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
No

37. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

38. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
The ICMP protocol.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

39. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
The ICMP protocol.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

40. What is a NAT forwarding?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
It will display driver signing status
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Suggested Sites

41. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

42. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
A CONFIG.XML file
Yes
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al

43. What does Windows XP Mode requires?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Through a GPO.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

44. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.

45. How do you upgrade windows vista to windows 7?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.

46. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Conditional forward
Does not
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Problem history but also application installation history.

47. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

48. What is terminal server network level authentication?
1723
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

49. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

50. How do you restrict which DNS servers get a zone transfer?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Export and import it from another computer.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)