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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS
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Subjects
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certifications
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mcts
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What OSs support SSTP?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Use SYNC Center
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
2. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Yes
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
3. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?
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4. What port uses PPTP uses?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
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Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
5. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Problem history but also application installation history.
Configure aging and scavenging.
No they are disabled
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
6. What are Libraries?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
7. What do RRAS/NPS policys govern?
They are AAAA records.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Yes
8. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
They are AAAA records.
No they are disabled
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
A network location.
9. How many bits are in the site prefix?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
At the volume level - not the drive level.
IPSEC
Modify/Create a GPO
10. How many bits are in the site subnet?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
IPSEC
11. How do you create a subscription?
Create a customized shell
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
12. What is PSR.EXE?
Pool Active Directory.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
13. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Suggested Sites
14. What is Sysprep?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
15. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
16. What are a few types of NAP enforcement points?
WIndows Update Server
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
17. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
DNS suffix search lists
18. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
IPSEC
Enterprise Admins
19. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
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they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Run scripts
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
20. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
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Forward to another DNS server
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
21. Direct Access requires...
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
22. What does DISM do?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
23. What port does RDP use?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
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The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
24. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
25. How do you setup DNS single label (unqualified) name resolution?
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
26. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Create a customized shell
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
27. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
They are in the first 48 bits /48
28. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Adds a file based zone
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
29. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
30. Where is scavaging configured?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
A .WFW file
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
31. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
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WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
32. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Only a local administrator
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
33. What does Cipher /K do?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Does not have
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
34. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It improves performance
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
35. What is SSTP?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
IPV4 and IPV6
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
36. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
37. What does the WSUS DB Store?
IPSEC
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
38. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
39. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
40. What is a split tunnel VPN?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Enterprise Admins
41. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
42. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
43. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
44. What does User Rights policy governs?
Who can shutdown a computer
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
dynamic drives
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
45. What is Optimize for scalability polling mode do?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
46. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
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47. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Default Programs Control Panel applet
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
48. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?
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49. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Yes
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
50. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
The local security logs.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
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