Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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2. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

3. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
Conditional forward
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
The Application Identity Service
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

4. Why would you use audit-only mode?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

5. What do quota templates do?
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

6. What is WPA-PSK?
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

7. What is DHCP conflict detection?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line

8. What are Libraries?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
The ICMP protocol.

9. What OSs support SSTP?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

10. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Perform an offline migration
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

11. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Yes
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

12. What is AppLocker?
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

13. What port does RDP use?
Does not have
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Export and import it from another computer.
3389

14. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

15. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
DNS suffix search lists
Yes
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

16. How do you setup DNS single label (unqualified) name resolution?
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
By running the Update Status summary report.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

17. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Add an AD integrated zone
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

18. What does DISM do?
No
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option

19. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.

20. What does Diskpart.exe do?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

21. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

22. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

23. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Adds a file based zone

24. What is DiskPart?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.

25. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Only a local administrator

26. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Set IE back to its default settings

27. How do you install RRAS?
A .WFW file
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

28. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

29. What is DISM.EXE?
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

30. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
Not supported
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

31. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
IPV4 and IPV6
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Send email notifications

32. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.

33. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Not supported
It pings with IPV6
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

34. How can non Microsoft PCs connect to print services?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Through a GPO.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

35. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

36. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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37. How do you restrict which DNS servers get a zone transfer?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

38. What is File Server Resource Manager?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
They are AAAA records.

39. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Yes
A .WFW file
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

40. What is Bootsect.exe?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Export and import it from another computer.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

41. If you wanted to encrypt the connection between a client PC and the WSUS server what would you use?
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
SSL
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.

42. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
DNS suffix search lists
Configure aging and scavenging.
The domain profile not the public or private.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

43. What is BCD?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Windows 7 Ultimate.

44. What is a HomeGroup?

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45. What does Cipher /X do?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
The ICMP protocol.

46. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

47. What do you do if the Operating System won't start due to a corrupt driver?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

48. How does a autoconfiguration router or DHCP assign a IPV6 address (after the Local Link Address)?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

49. What protocol does Ping uses?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
The ICMP protocol.

50. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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