Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
The ICMP protocol.
IPSEC

2. What OSs support SSTP?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

3. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.

4. What is WPA-EAP?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

5. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Adds a file based zone
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

6. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
EAP protocol.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

7. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.

8. What does windows cardspace do?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Through a GPO.

9. Does Windows 7 does have an email client like Outlook Express or Windows Mail?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
No
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

10. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
Pool Active Directory.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
dynamic drives
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).

11. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
The latest Vista Service Pack

12. What is the command to add a DNS server?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
DNS suffix search lists
Clear the content being cached
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3

13. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Yes
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
A .WFW file

14. What version does Windows XP must have to be able to connect with Remote Desktop to a computer requiring network level authentication?
WIndows Update Server
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
SP3
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

15. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

16. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

17. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Yes

18. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It improves performance
Configure aging and scavenging.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.

19. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Through a GPO.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.

20. How do you restore individual files?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
On a core server
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

21. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

22. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

23. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Enterprise Admins
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

24. What is Oscdimg?
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
A .WFW file

25. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Export and import it from another computer.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

26. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Use SYNC Center

27. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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28. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

29. What do NAP clients do?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.

30. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Sent across the network
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Migrates EFS encrypted files?

31. How do you create a VPN connection?
IPV4 and IPV6
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.

32. What is the RACAgent?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Send email notifications
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

33. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
3389
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

34. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Not supported
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

35. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

36. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Pool Active Directory.
WIndows Update Server
Windows XP and Server 2003.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

37. What is WinRS?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
The domain profile not the public or private.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha

38. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Enterprise Admins
Default Programs Control Panel applet
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4

39. What does Windows XP Mode requires?
Does not
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
The Application Identity Service

40. What is a NAT forwarding?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Only a local administrator
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

41. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Send email notifications

42. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

43. What controlls file extensions?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Set IE back to its default settings

44. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.

45. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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46. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
WECUTIL QC

47. Where is Software RAID is configured?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
At the volume level - not the drive level.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

48. How do you change the ReadyBoost configuration of a flash drive?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Through a GPO.

49. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Who can shutdown a computer
Default Programs Control Panel applet

50. What is BCD?
Yes
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.