Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

2. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

3. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Yes

4. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Set IE back to its default settings

5. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
Perform an offline migration
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

6. What does netsh do?
It will display driver signing status
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Windows 7 Professional.

7. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

8. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

9. What does Cipher /K do?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate

10. What protocol does Ping uses?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
The ICMP protocol.

11. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Perform an offline migration

12. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

13. What is AppLocker?
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

14. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
A .WFW file
dynamic drives
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

15. How does AppLocker reduce administrative overhead and help administrators control how users can access and use files - such as executable files - scripts - Windows Installer files - and DLLs?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Yes
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

16. What is a mx record?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

17. How do you repartition your hard disk by using the Shrink feature in Disk Management?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Clear the content being cached

18. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

19. Does Windows 7 does have an email client like Outlook Express or Windows Mail?
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
No

20. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete

21. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.

22. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.

23. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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24. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

25. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
Cannot be in different domains
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Does not have

26. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

27. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
By running the Update Status summary report.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

28. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
IPV4 and IPV6
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

29. What is BCDEdit?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
A .WFW file
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

30. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Pool Active Directory.
EAP protocol.

31. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

32. What is SSTP?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
It improves performance

33. What does DISM do?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

34. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

35. What is a Subscription in event viewer?
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.

36. What is "Transparent Caching"?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
They are AAAA records.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

37. What OSs disallow the uninstalliatin of IPV6?
Suggested Sites
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

38. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Modify/Create a GPO

39. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Yes
EAP protocol.

40. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
No they are disabled
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

41. What is a ns record?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Not supported
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.

42. What is BCD?
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
The domain profile not the public or private.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

43. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Use the route delete command.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

44. What is Bcdboot?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

45. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Add an AD integrated zone

46. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

47. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
It will display driver signing status
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

48. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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49. How do you create a VPN connection?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Problem history but also application installation history.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

50. What can NAP do?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Yes
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)