Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is System protection?

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2. Where do you get the USMT?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.

3. What is DirectAccess?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
The ICMP protocol.
Cannot be in different domains
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.

4. What is BCD?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Yes

5. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.

6. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Send email notifications
Yes

7. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
No they are disabled
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

8. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer

9. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Cannot be in different domains

10. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Yes
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

11. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
The domain profile not the public or private.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

12. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

13. How does DirectAccess work?
Windows 7 Professional.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.

14. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
It will display driver signing status
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

15. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
IPSEC
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

16. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

17. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
Clear the content being cached
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

18. What does the Ping -6 option do?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
It pings with IPV6

19. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Forward to another DNS server

20. You can still ___________ if root hints are disabled.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
It pings with IPV6
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Forward to another DNS server

21. What is BranchCache?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Adds a file based zone
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

22. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

23. How do you setup Ready Boost?
A CONFIG.XML file
By running the Update Status summary report.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

24. How do you statically add a route to a route table?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

25. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Use SYNC Center
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

26. What is Network Level Authentication?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
DNS suffix search lists
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

27. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re

28. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Configure aging and scavenging.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

29. What is Touch UI?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

30. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

31. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

32. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

33. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
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34. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

35. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

36. What is jetpack.exe?
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

37. What are soft disk quotas?
It improves performance
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

38. What is Sysprep?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Enterprise Admins
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Create a customized shell

39. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
A CONFIG.XML file
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

40. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

41. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.

42. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Windows 7 Professional.

43. What are hard disk quotas?
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

44. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

45. What is File Server Resource Manager?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

46. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

47. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

48. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer

49. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
Yes
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).

50. What protocol does Ping uses?
The ICMP protocol.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.