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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What does Reliability Monitor display?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Problem history but also application installation history.
2. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
3. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
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Windows 7 Ultimate.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
4. Is the DHCP automatically authorized in active directory?
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Perform an offline migration
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
5. How do you enable a recovery agent?
Does not
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
6. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Does not
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
7. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
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They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
8. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
9. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
10. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
11. What is "Transparent Caching"?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
12. How many bits are in the site prefix?
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
13. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
14. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?
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15. What does DISM do?
Yes
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Modify/Create a GPO
16. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
17. What does WinRS do?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
WECUTIL QC
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
18. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
IPV4 and IPV6
Pool Active Directory.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
19. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
The local security logs.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Enterprise Admins
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
20. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Who can shutdown a computer
21. What does the Resource Monitor display?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
22. What does Windows uses the index for?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
23. What does windows cardspace do?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
24. What is Aero Shake?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Yes
Run scripts
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
25. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?
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26. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
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L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
27. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
28. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
29. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
IPSEC
30. What does Cipher /X do?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Yes
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
31. What does the WSUS DB Store?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
32. What protocol does Ping uses?
Can be configured through a GPO
The ICMP protocol.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
33. What does DISM do?
Problem history but also application installation history.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
No
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
34. What is a HOSTS file?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
35. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
Perform an offline migration
Cannot be in different domains
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
A network location.
36. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
37. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?
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38. What is DISM.EXE?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Use the route delete command.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
39. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
40. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
41. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
42. What is File Server Resource Manager?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
43. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
44. What is a HomeGroup?
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45. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
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ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
46. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
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47. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Only a local administrator
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
48. How do you create a subscription?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
49. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
50. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?
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