Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to

2. What is a NAT forwarding?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

3. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

4. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
The local security logs.
Adds a file based zone
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\

5. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

6. What is AH?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
SSL
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

7. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
IPV6 transition technologies
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

8. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
The domain profile not the public or private.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

9. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
It improves performance

10. How do you verify that an Auto Update Client is connecting to its WSUS Server?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
The local security logs.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

11. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

12. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
They are AAAA records.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.

13. What is Aero Peek?
EAP protocol.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

14. What does WinRS do?
IPV6 transition technologies
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).

15. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
A network location.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\

16. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

17. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
Send email notifications
No they are disabled
Yes
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

18. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Yes
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

19. How do you upgrade windows 7?
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.

20. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

21. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.

22. What does System Protection cover?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Use SYNC Center
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

23. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

24. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Cannot be in different domains
Configure aging and scavenging.

25. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
Does not
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Run scripts
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

26. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

27. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
It pings with IPV6
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

28. What is IPP?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.

29. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Send email notifications
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

30. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Who can shutdown a computer
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

31. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Deploy a secondary zone.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo

32. NAP can be configured to ____________.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.

33. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Pool Active Directory.
Send email notifications

34. How do you export the DNS zone to a text file?
IPSEC
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify

35. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Use SYNC Center
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

36. What does Diskpart.exe do?
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

37. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
A network location.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

38. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
WIndows Update Server
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

39. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Use the route delete command.

40. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

41. What is BranchCache?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Default Programs Control Panel applet

42. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

43. What can storage reports be used for?
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Can be configured through a GPO

44. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Only a local administrator
Not supported
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

45. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

46. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

47. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
The latest Vista Service Pack
The Application Identity Service
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

48. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

49. What does Reliability Monitor display?
Problem history but also application installation history.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
A CONFIG.XML file
WECUTIL QC

50. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr