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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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1. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Not supported
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
dynamic drives

2. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication

3. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

4. What OSs are all Windows Games installed on?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Perform an offline migration
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

5. What can NAP do?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

6. What does netsh do?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

7. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.

8. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

9. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha

10. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

11. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.

12. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

13. Direct Access requires...
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

14. What is Bcdboot?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

15. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Run scripts
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.

16. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

17. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

18. What does Reliability Monitor display?
Problem history but also application installation history.
The local security logs.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

19. What is the RACAgent?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

20. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
Cannot be in different domains
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Perform an offline migration

21. What is Oscdimg?
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Send email notifications

22. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
The local security logs.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Clear the content being cached
Cannot be in different domains

23. What is WPA-EAP?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al

24. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

25. What do RRAS/NPS policys govern?
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer

26. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).

27. What is Aero Shake?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Yes

28. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

29. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

30. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

31. What do quota templates do?
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
1723
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

32. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Export and import it from another computer.

33. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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34. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Enterprise Admins
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Suggested Sites

35. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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36. What is a WSUS server?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
WIndows Update Server

37. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
Problem history but also application installation history.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Yes

38. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

39. What is jetpack.exe?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

40. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Use the route delete command.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

41. How do you create a subscription?
Perform an offline migration
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

42. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
dynamic drives

43. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Forward to another DNS server
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.

44. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Perform an offline migration
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

45. What are a few types of NAP enforcement points?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

46. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Configure aging and scavenging.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

47. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

48. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Yes
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.

49. What does Cipher /K do?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
A CONFIG.XML file
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Perform an offline migration

50. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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