Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Use SYNC Center
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

2. What do quota templates do?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
The domain profile not the public or private.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

3. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
Enforce IPSEC on the network
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

4. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

5. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Configure aging and scavenging.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

6. What is DirectAccess?
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

7. How do you statically add a route to a route table?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Adds a file based zone
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

8. What command is used to view the network monitor via command line?
Default Programs Control Panel applet
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
It pings with IPV6

9. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

10. How many bits are in the site subnet?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Can be configured through a GPO
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

11. How do you restore individual files?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

12. Where is scavaging configured?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

13. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

14. What does User Rights policy governs?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Who can shutdown a computer
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
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15. What is WinRS?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
At the volume level - not the drive level.

16. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Enterprise Admins
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.

17. Wireless profiles _____________ - the PC needs to be connected to the LAN first.
Set IE back to its default settings
Can be configured through a GPO
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The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

18. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Does not
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.

19. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
The latest Vista Service Pack
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

20. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

21. What is s stub zone?
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Export and import it from another computer.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

22. What do Print permission only allows?
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

23. What should you use for enhanced wireless security?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Perform an offline migration
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

24. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Set IE back to its default settings

25. How do you have a Firewall rule apply only to a specific computer?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

26. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo

27. Where do you get the USMT?
Sent across the network
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

28. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
It pings with IPV6
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.

29. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Windows PE and Windows.old.

30. What does Windows XP Mode requires?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
IPV6 transition technologies
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

31. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

32. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

33. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Adds a file based zone
Enterprise Admins

34. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

35. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

36. What does System Protection cover?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

37. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
No they are disabled
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

38. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

39. How do you upgrade windows 7?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

40. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
SSL
Use SYNC Center
Configure aging and scavenging.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

41. What does IMAGEX /SPLIT do?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

42. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
The Application Identity Service
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.

43. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Yes
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

44. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Run scripts
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

45. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Configure aging and scavenging.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Yes

46. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
The latest Vista Service Pack

47. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
Configure aging and scavenging.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Pool Active Directory.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

48. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Suggested Sites
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer

49. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
Yes
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

50. What is exFAT?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
The ICMP protocol.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources