Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

2. Where is Software RAID is configured?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
The Application Identity Service
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.

3. What is a split tunnel VPN?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

4. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

5. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
3389

6. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

7. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

8. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

9. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

10. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Yes
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

11. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Run scripts

12. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

13. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

14. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Enterprise Admins
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

15. What version does Windows XP must have to be able to connect with Remote Desktop to a computer requiring network level authentication?
IPV6 transition technologies
SP3
It improves performance
Not supported

16. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
DNS suffix search lists
Yes
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

17. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
WIndows Update Server
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
A .WFW file

18. What is a Subscription in event viewer?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Run scripts
WIndows Update Server
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

19. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Windows 7 Professional.

20. What controlls file extensions?
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.

21. What is Bcdboot?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
A .WFW file
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

22. What is IPP?
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

23. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Windows XP and Server 2003.

24. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

25. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Enterprise Admins

26. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
They are AAAA records.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.

27. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
The Application Identity Service
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

28. How many bits are in the site prefix?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
dynamic drives
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

29. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

30. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

31. How do you setup multiple mx records?
Perform an offline migration
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

32. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Enterprise Admins
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).

33. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
Sent across the network
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

34. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
No they are disabled
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

35. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Pool Active Directory.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Configure aging and scavenging.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.

36. What do quota templates do?
They are AAAA records.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

37. What does Microsoft Transform files (MST) do?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

38. What is System protection?

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39. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

40. What is Reliability Monitor display?
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

41. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

42. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
Yes
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
A network location.

43. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It pings with IPV6
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

44. What is WinRS?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Configure aging and scavenging.

45. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
Adds a file based zone
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

46. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

47. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Windows PE and Windows.old.

48. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

49. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.

50. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
Create a customized shell
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.