Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

2. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

3. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Yes

4. What is AppLocker?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Yes

5. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Send email notifications

6. What is Bootsect.exe?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

7. What is Drvload?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Sent across the network
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol

8. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Pool Active Directory.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

9. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
SP3
Not supported
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

10. What does WinRS do?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
No

11. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Cannot be in different domains
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
EAP protocol.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

12. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Does not
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

13. What are hard disk quotas?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Only a local administrator
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

14. What does IP Helper service has to run for?
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
IPV6 transition technologies
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

15. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

16. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Sent across the network
Export and import it from another computer.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3

17. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Windows 7 Professional.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.

18. What can NAP do?
EAP protocol.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
The domain profile not the public or private.

19. What do Print permission only allows?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
No they are disabled
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

20. What does the max=32000 mean in 'create vdisk file = c: vhd windows 7 vhdfilename.vhd max = 32000'
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

21. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Does not
Add an AD integrated zone
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

22. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
Create a customized shell
A CONFIG.XML file
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Conditional forward

23. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
A network location.

24. What is a ns record?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

25. What is AH?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
A network location.

26. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Configure aging and scavenging.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Yes
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

27. What is Sysprep?
Yes
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

28. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
On a core server
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

29. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.

30. What do NAP clients do?
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Yes
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
IPV6 transition technologies

31. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

32. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
By running the Update Status summary report.
Export and import it from another computer.

33. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Yes

34. Where is ageing configured?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

35. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

36. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

37. What is a DNS SRV record?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address

38. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

39. What is PSR.EXE?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).

40. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
Add an AD integrated zone
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

41. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

42. How do you enable a recovery agent?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

43. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Export and import it from another computer.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

44. What protocol does Ping uses?
The ICMP protocol.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

45. What is a split tunnel VPN?
Configure aging and scavenging.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

46. What is BCDEdit?
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
The local security logs.
On a core server
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

47. What version does Windows XP must have to be able to connect with Remote Desktop to a computer requiring network level authentication?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
SP3
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

48. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
Pool Active Directory.
Suggested Sites
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

49. Can you choose which media libraries you want to share with your homegroup?
Yes
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Use the route delete command.

50. What is DHCP conflict detection?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.