Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How does transparent caching work?

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2. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
Deploy a secondary zone.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Export and import it from another computer.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

3. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

4. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
It improves performance
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).

5. What is s stub zone?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
No
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

6. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
3389

7. What port uses PPTP uses?
1723
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.

8. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

9. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

10. What is a ns record?
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
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It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.

11. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Not supported
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

12. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Modify/Create a GPO
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

13. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

14. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
Cannot be in different domains
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

15. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Send email notifications
Only a local administrator

16. What does the Ping -6 option do?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
It pings with IPV6

17. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

18. What does WinRS do?
The Application Identity Service
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

19. What is exFAT?
It improves performance
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Does not have
The local security logs.

20. What is a NAT forwarding?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Perform an offline migration

21. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Use SYNC Center
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

22. What is Aero Peek?
dynamic drives
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

23. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac

24. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.

25. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
On a core server
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Adds a file based zone

26. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

27. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
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28. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
IPSEC
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.

29. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Add an AD integrated zone
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

30. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.

31. What does the WSUS DB Store?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
IPV6 transition technologies
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

32. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
Who can shutdown a computer
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
By running the Update Status summary report.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

33. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
By running the Update Status summary report.
Export and import it from another computer.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Conditional forward

34. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

35. What is jetpack.exe?
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb

36. What is a mx record?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

37. What is IPP?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.

38. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Pool Active Directory.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

39. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

40. What is a reservation?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.

41. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
They are in the first 48 bits /48

42. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
It will display driver signing status
Use the route delete command.

43. What is a DNS SRV record?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

44. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
It improves performance
IPV4 and IPV6
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

45. What is BranchCache?
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

46. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

47. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
WECUTIL QC
DNS suffix search lists
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

48. What does NETSH BRANCHCACHE FLUSH do?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Clear the content being cached

49. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Yes
Configure aging and scavenging.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

50. How do you install RRAS?
Windows 7 Professional.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
The local security logs.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.