Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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2. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
A network location.

3. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo

4. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Not supported
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

5. What port uses PPTP uses?
1723
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

6. Direct Access requires...
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

7. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
No they are disabled

8. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
Not supported
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Sent across the network
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

9. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Configure aging and scavenging.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

10. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

11. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
SSL
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

12. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

13. What does User Rights policy governs?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
Who can shutdown a computer
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.

14. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

15. What is "Transparent Caching"?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

16. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
IPV4 and IPV6
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

17. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

18. Is the DHCP automatically authorized in active directory?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Only a local administrator
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.

19. What is a HomeGroup?

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20. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
SSL
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Send email notifications

21. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
Through a GPO.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).

22. What is Oscdimg?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

23. How do you configure IPSEC?
Not supported
Configure aging and scavenging.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

24. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
Perform an offline migration
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
IPV6 transition technologies
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

25. What does Windows XP Mode requires?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Windows 7 Professional.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.

26. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver

27. What is System protection?

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28. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

29. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

30. What controlls file extensions?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

31. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

32. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Problem history but also application installation history.

33. What is a split tunnel VPN?
Suggested Sites
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

34. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
WIndows Update Server
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

35. How do you setup multiple mx records?
Create a customized shell
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
A network location.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

36. What does Cipher /X do?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

37. What is a DHCP relay agent?
Enforce IPSEC on the network
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

38. What is exFAT?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

39. How do you have a Firewall rule apply only to a specific computer?
Through a GPO.
It improves performance
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.

40. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
On a core server

41. What are hard disk quotas?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

42. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
The domain profile not the public or private.
Can be configured through a GPO
On a core server

43. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

44. What does IP Helper service has to run for?
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
IPV6 transition technologies
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
The latest Vista Service Pack

45. How do you decrease zone transfer traffic?
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
On a core server
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.

46. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
It pings with IPV6

47. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

48. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
The local security logs.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

49. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

50. What can NAP do?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.