Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is WPA-EAP?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.

2. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Does not have
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

3. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Sent across the network
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.

4. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
It improves performance
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.

5. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

6. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Enterprise Admins
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

7. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Export and import it from another computer.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Add an AD integrated zone

8. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Only a local administrator
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.

9. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Run scripts
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

10. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

11. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

12. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.

13. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
Export and import it from another computer.
Pool Active Directory.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

14. What do you do if the Operating System won't start due to a corrupt driver?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

15. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
No
Suggested Sites

16. What does System Protection cover?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).

17. What is a DNS SRV record?
SP3
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Set IE back to its default settings

18. What is EAP?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

19. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.

20. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

21. Why would you use audit-only mode?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Perform an offline migration
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

22. What OSs support SSTP?
It will display driver signing status
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.

23. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Use SYNC Center
Enterprise Admins
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.

24. What does DISM do?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

25. What does the Ping -6 option do?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
It pings with IPV6
Perform an offline migration

26. What is an example of a exceptions to rule?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete

27. What is Touch UI?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

28. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
No they are disabled
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

29. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Suggested Sites
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

30. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
Deploy a secondary zone.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

31. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
IPV4 and IPV6

32. What is SSTP?
Clear the content being cached
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

33. What is InPrivate Browsing?
IPSEC
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

34. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

35. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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36. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).

37. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Does not have

38. What does Cipher /X do?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Run scripts
Does not

39. What are the ESRB Ratings?
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

40. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

41. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
It improves performance
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

42. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

43. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

44. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
They are AAAA records.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Pool Active Directory.

45. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Yes
Run scripts

46. What is the cache.DNS file?
Perform an offline migration
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

47. What is a NPS server?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
A network location.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

48. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer

49. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
On a core server
Perform an offline migration
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate

50. What is Drvload?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
The local security logs.