Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

2. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Sent across the network

3. What OSs support SSTP?
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

4. How do you statically add a route to a route table?
Adds a file based zone
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate

5. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line

6. What is Touch UI?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

7. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Enterprise Admins

8. What is Bootsect.exe?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
It pings with IPV6
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

9. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
Can be configured through a GPO
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Run scripts

10. What is System protection?

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11. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
The latest Vista Service Pack
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
WECUTIL QC

12. What does DISM do?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Create a customized shell

13. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

14. What does the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor do?
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Deploy a secondary zone.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

15. How do you change the ReadyBoost configuration of a flash drive?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

16. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
A network location.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

17. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.

18. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.

19. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

20. Windows firewall can be configured to ___________.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.

21. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
It improves performance
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

22. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

23. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

24. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.

25. What does Aero require?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).

26. What is a DNS SRV record?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

27. How does DirectAccess work?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Conditional forward
IPV6 transition technologies
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

28. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
The domain profile not the public or private.

29. Direct Access requires...
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

30. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
Yes
Windows 7 Professional.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING

31. What port does RDP use?
3389
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
It create a report of which files will be migrated

32. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Create a customized shell
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.

33. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

34. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Enterprise Admins
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Perform an offline migration

35. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

36. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

37. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.

38. What is InPrivate Browsing?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Create a customized shell

39. What is a NAT forwarding?
Does not have
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

40. What is a NPS server?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
DNS suffix search lists
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).

41. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

42. How many bits are in the site subnet?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
The ICMP protocol.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

43. How should EFS files should be recovered?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
IPSEC
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

44. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
dynamic drives
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

45. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

46. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Sent across the network
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

47. How can you delete route table entries?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Use the route delete command.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
By running the Update Status summary report.

48. What is a mx record?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

49. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

50. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Who can shutdown a computer
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.