Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Modify/Create a GPO
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

2. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
SP3
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.

3. How do you create a VPN connection?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

4. What do quota templates do?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac

5. What is a HomeGroup?

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6. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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7. What does IMAGEX /SPLIT do?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

8. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Yes
Perform an offline migration
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

9. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

10. What does DISM do?
IPSEC
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

11. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

12. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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13. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

14. How does AppLocker reduce administrative overhead and help administrators control how users can access and use files - such as executable files - scripts - Windows Installer files - and DLLs?
3389
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Adds a file based zone

15. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
On a core server
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

16. What is DirectAccess?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.

17. What port does RDP use?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
3389
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

18. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Conditional forward
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

19. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Only a local administrator
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

20. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
A network location.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

21. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

22. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

23. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

24. What is WPA-PSK?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

25. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

26. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Problem history but also application installation history.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

27. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
DNS suffix search lists
Enterprise Admins
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

28. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
A CONFIG.XML file
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

29. What does Windows uses the index for?
The local security logs.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

30. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
IPV4 and IPV6

31. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
Pool Active Directory.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Forward to another DNS server

32. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

33. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
It pings with IPV6
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Deploy a secondary zone.

34. What should you use for enhanced wireless security?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Yes
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

35. What is Bcdboot?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Export and import it from another computer.

36. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
IPV4 and IPV6
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

37. Where is Software RAID is configured?
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Deploy a secondary zone.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

38. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.

39. Where is ageing configured?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Yes
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

40. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
SP3
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

41. What is Sysprep?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Use SYNC Center

42. How do you restore individual files?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Deploy a secondary zone.
Not supported
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

43. How can non Microsoft PCs connect to print services?
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Who can shutdown a computer
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

44. What is WinRS?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\

45. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Perform an offline migration
Run scripts
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

46. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Yes
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

47. If you wanted to encrypt the connection between a client PC and the WSUS server what would you use?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
SSL
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

48. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

49. Wireless profiles _____________ - the PC needs to be connected to the LAN first.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Can be configured through a GPO
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

50. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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