Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

2. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
The ICMP protocol.
It create a report of which files will be migrated

3. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
On a core server
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

4. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

5. What is a reservation?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Set IE back to its default settings
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

6. How do you restore individual files?
Through a GPO.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Use SYNC Center

7. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

8. How do you upgrade windows vista to windows 7?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Through a GPO.

9. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
IPV4 and IPV6
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

10. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

11. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Enterprise Admins
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Does not
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

12. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

13. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.

14. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
No
By running the Update Status summary report.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

15. What does DISM do?
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
No
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

16. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

17. What is BCD?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Yes
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

18. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Sent across the network

19. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
A network location.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

20. How many bits are in the site subnet?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

21. What does User Rights policy governs?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Who can shutdown a computer
Clear the content being cached
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.

22. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Use SYNC Center

23. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
1723
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

24. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
The domain profile not the public or private.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

25. How do you configure client computers to use a WSUS server as the source for Windows Update?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Modify/Create a GPO
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

26. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Adds a file based zone

27. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Only a local administrator
Not supported
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.

28. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

29. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

30. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Perform an offline migration
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.

31. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Create a customized shell
IPV6 transition technologies
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

32. What command is used to view the network monitor via command line?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Suggested Sites
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

33. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

34. What does the Ping -6 option do?
It pings with IPV6
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

35. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Perform an offline migration
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.

36. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.

37. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
dynamic drives

38. What is jetpack.exe?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
SP3
Use SYNC Center

39. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
No they are disabled

40. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Enterprise Admins
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

41. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

42. What is a mx record?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
A network location.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

43. What can storage reports be used for?
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

44. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
Does not have
WECUTIL QC
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to

45. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
A CONFIG.XML file
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to

46. What is EAP?
IPSEC
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
A .WFW file
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

47. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Default Programs Control Panel applet
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Use SYNC Center

48. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Yes
Yes

49. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Not supported
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete

50. What do RRAS/NPS policys govern?
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to