Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
Modify/Create a GPO
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

2. What is EAP?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
A .WFW file
The domain profile not the public or private.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

3. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
EAP protocol.
The domain profile not the public or private.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

4. What do RRAS/NPS policys govern?
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

5. What does DISM do?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
EAP protocol.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Clear the content being cached

6. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

7. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Windows 7 Professional.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

8. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

9. What OSs are all Windows Games installed on?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

10. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Does not
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

11. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
Yes
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

12. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
DNS suffix search lists
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Forward to another DNS server

13. What does Cipher /X do?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.

14. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
A network location.
Create a customized shell
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING

15. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo

16. How do you restore individual files?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.

17. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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18. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Create a customized shell
Through a GPO.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

19. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Send email notifications
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

20. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

21. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

22. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
Cannot be in different domains
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
On a core server
Default Programs Control Panel applet

23. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Modify/Create a GPO
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo

24. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
No

25. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
The latest Vista Service Pack
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

26. What is BCD?
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

27. Windows firewall can be configured to ___________.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

28. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.

29. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Yes
Create a customized shell
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

30. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Problem history but also application installation history.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Modify/Create a GPO
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

31. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
IPV6 transition technologies
The ICMP protocol.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Windows XP and Server 2003.

32. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
Yes
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

33. What tool is used to manage shadowcopies?
Use SYNC Center
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

34. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
Conditional forward
Export and import it from another computer.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

35. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

36. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
EAP protocol.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

37. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Create a customized shell
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

38. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

39. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

40. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
dynamic drives
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

41. How many bits are in the site subnet?
Run scripts
Problem history but also application installation history.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

42. What do quota templates do?
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
WIndows Update Server
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.

43. Can DISM can apply an answer file to an offline image?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Yes
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

44. What is "Transparent Caching"?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Use the route delete command.

45. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.

46. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

47. What is a DHCP relay agent?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

48. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Does not have

49. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

50. What is DISM.EXE?
EAP protocol.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.