Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Yes

2. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

3. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.

4. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

5. How many bits are in the site subnet?
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

6. What does WinRS do?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
No they are disabled
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

7. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
Use the route delete command.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

8. What is Aero Peek?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Use SYNC Center
3389

9. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

10. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

11. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
Yes
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

12. What is terminal server network level authentication?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

13. What is the cache.DNS file?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

14. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Cannot be in different domains
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

15. What does the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor do?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

16. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

17. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Who can shutdown a computer
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

18. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.

19. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
Can be configured through a GPO
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

20. How can you delete route table entries?
It pings with IPV6
Use the route delete command.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

21. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Cannot be in different domains
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.

22. What does windows cardspace do?
Modify/Create a GPO
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

23. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Clear the content being cached
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

24. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4

25. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Windows 7 Professional.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

26. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

27. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

28. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Problem history but also application installation history.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

29. What does User Rights policy governs?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Who can shutdown a computer
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

30. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Enterprise Admins

31. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Send email notifications

32. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
It will display driver signing status
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.

33. What is exFAT?
They are AAAA records.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

34. How do you upgrade windows vista to windows 7?
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

35. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

36. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

37. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Does not

38. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
IPSEC
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.

39. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
A network location.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
SSL
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

40. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
It will display driver signing status
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.

41. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
DNS suffix search lists
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

42. How many bits are in the site prefix?
Add an AD integrated zone
DNS suffix search lists
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

43. IPV6 is _____ on Windows 2000
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Not supported
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

44. What is Network Level Authentication?
It pings with IPV6
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.

45. How do you configure client computers to use a WSUS server as the source for Windows Update?
Modify/Create a GPO
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

46. What is BCD?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

47. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
Create a customized shell
No they are disabled
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

48. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Forward to another DNS server
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

49. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.

50. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.