Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Migrates EFS encrypted files?

2. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Only a local administrator

3. What is Drvload?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Yes
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

4. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Add an AD integrated zone
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

5. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

6. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Does not
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

7. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
Conditional forward
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.

8. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

9. What is BCD?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Create a customized shell
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

10. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
IPV4 and IPV6
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
SP3

11. How should EFS files should be recovered?
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

12. What is AppLocker?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
dynamic drives
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

13. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
No they are disabled
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

14. What is a NAP policy?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to

15. What is PSR.EXE?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

16. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

17. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
Enterprise Admins
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify

18. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

19. What is SSTP?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
The ICMP protocol.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

20. You can still ___________ if root hints are disabled.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Forward to another DNS server
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

21. How can you delete route table entries?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Use the route delete command.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

22. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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23. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

24. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Run scripts
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Set IE back to its default settings

25. What are hard disk quotas?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

26. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

27. What is the RACAgent?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
DNS suffix search lists

28. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

29. What is DISM.EXE?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
It pings with IPV6
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

30. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Export and import it from another computer.

31. What is a split tunnel VPN?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

32. What are network monitor aliases used for?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Who can shutdown a computer
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

33. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
EAP protocol.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

34. How do you upgrade windows 7?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

35. What is the cache.DNS file?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Sent across the network

36. What does Credential Manager allows you to store?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol

37. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
By running the Update Status summary report.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

38. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
DNS suffix search lists
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.

39. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
Sent across the network
By running the Update Status summary report.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

40. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In

41. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

42. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

43. Does Windows 7 does have an email client like Outlook Express or Windows Mail?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
No
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
IPSEC

44. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

45. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

46. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.

47. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
SP3
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

48. What does Cipher /X do?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Conditional forward
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

49. What does windows cardspace do?
Yes
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

50. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Windows 7 Ultimate.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.