Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What protocol does Ping uses?
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
The ICMP protocol.

2. You can still ___________ if root hints are disabled.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Forward to another DNS server

3. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Not supported
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.

4. How do you restrict which DNS servers get a zone transfer?
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Clear the content being cached
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

5. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
No
A network location.

6. What are hard disk quotas?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Configure aging and scavenging.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.

7. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
Use the route delete command.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

8. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
No

9. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Modify/Create a GPO

10. How do you restore individual files?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
It improves performance
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).

11. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb

12. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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13. What is a DNS SRV record?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

14. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
SSL
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

15. How do you create a subscription?
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

16. What is SSTP?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.

17. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Use the route delete command.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

18. What is BCDEdit?
Use the route delete command.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3

19. What is PSR.EXE?
3389
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

20. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

21. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

22. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Pool Active Directory.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

23. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Suggested Sites
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

24. Where is Software RAID is configured?
Does not have
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
At the volume level - not the drive level.

25. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
Use SYNC Center
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

26. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
IPV4 and IPV6
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.

27. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
Yes
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

28. What is WPA-PSK?
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
IPSEC

29. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
Yes
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo

30. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
Conditional forward
WIndows Update Server
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.

31. What is a ns record?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
IPSEC
Default Programs Control Panel applet

32. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

33. How should EFS files should be recovered?
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Forward to another DNS server
A CONFIG.XML file

34. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

35. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
Can be configured through a GPO
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur

36. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
The latest Vista Service Pack

37. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Use SYNC Center

38. What is jetpack.exe?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.

39. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
Sent across the network
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.

40. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
A CONFIG.XML file
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

41. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
It will display driver signing status
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.

42. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
3389
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.

43. What does Reliability Monitor display?
It pings with IPV6
Problem history but also application installation history.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.

44. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

45. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Yes
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).

46. What can NAP do?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

47. What are WIM files used for?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

48. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3

49. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
EAP protocol.

50. What is a HomeGroup?

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