Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
A network location.
A CONFIG.XML file
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

2. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

3. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

4. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
IPV6 transition technologies
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

5. What is Drvload?
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

6. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Modify/Create a GPO
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Through a GPO.

7. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

8. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
Sent across the network
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
The local security logs.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.

9. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Use the route delete command.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.

10. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Set IE back to its default settings
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

11. What are network monitor aliases used for?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

12. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

13. What are soft disk quotas?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
DNS suffix search lists
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

14. How do you repartition your hard disk by using the Shrink feature in Disk Management?
Cannot be in different domains
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

15. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
It create a report of which files will be migrated

16. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Yes
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

17. What does Credential Manager allows you to store?
Send email notifications
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.

18. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Add an AD integrated zone

19. What port does RDP use?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
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20. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

21. What does DISM do?
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

22. How do you enable a recovery agent?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
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Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

23. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Sent across the network
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

24. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

25. What does Windows uses the index for?
Not supported
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

26. How do you configure IPSEC?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
A network location.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

27. What is jetpack.exe?
Deploy a secondary zone.
Set IE back to its default settings
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb

28. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.

29. What does Aero require?
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Yes

30. How do you create a subscription?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

31. What does IMAGEX /SPLIT do?
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

32. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.

33. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Yes
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.

34. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
It will display driver signing status
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Not supported

35. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
The latest Vista Service Pack
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

36. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

37. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
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Enterprise Admins
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

38. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
They are AAAA records.

39. What is WPA-EAP?
A .WFW file
Set IE back to its default settings
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

40. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

41. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Deploy a secondary zone.

42. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
It will display driver signing status
IPSEC

43. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Yes

44. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
Yes
No they are disabled
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

45. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.

46. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
The local security logs.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

47. What do NAP clients do?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

48. What is DHCP conflict detection?
Modify/Create a GPO
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

49. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify

50. What is a ESP?
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.