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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How does AppLocker reduce administrative overhead and help administrators control how users can access and use files - such as executable files - scripts - Windows Installer files - and DLLs?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Modify/Create a GPO
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

2. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Create a customized shell
Only a local administrator

3. What do you do if the Operating System won't start due to a corrupt driver?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
The local security logs.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

4. What does User Rights policy governs?
Who can shutdown a computer
No
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

5. What are network monitor aliases used for?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
It will display driver signing status
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

6. How does transparent caching work?

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7. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Enterprise Admins
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H

8. What is the RACAgent?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

9. What does WinRS do?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
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Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.

10. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

11. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

12. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Does not
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Pool Active Directory.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.

13. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
WECUTIL QC
Conditional forward
Create a customized shell

14. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Only a local administrator

15. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.

16. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

17. What is a ns record?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.

18. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
Conditional forward
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
On a core server
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

19. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

20. What is a ESP?
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

21. What are hard disk quotas?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
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they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

22. What port uses PPTP uses?
1723
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Yes
Not supported

23. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
It improves performance
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line

24. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Does not
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

25. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

26. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
No

27. What controlls file extensions?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

28. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
At the volume level - not the drive level.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

29. How can you delete route table entries?
Use the route delete command.
A network location.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

30. What does Cipher /K do?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Yes
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

31. What is AppLocker?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.

32. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

33. What are soft disk quotas?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

34. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Cannot be in different domains
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

35. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
The ICMP protocol.

36. How do you enable a recovery agent?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

37. How do you create a VPN connection?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Windows 7 Professional.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

38. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Does not have
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to

39. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

40. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

41. What OSs are all Windows Games installed on?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

42. What is System protection?

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43. What is the command needed In order for ScanState and LoadState to use any of the migration .xml files?
A CONFIG.XML file
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
It improves performance

44. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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45. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Clear the content being cached
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

46. What is File Server Resource Manager?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
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47. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

48. How many bits are in the site subnet?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.

49. Why would you use audit-only mode?
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.

50. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.