Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

2. How do you create a VPN connection?
The local security logs.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

3. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
A .WFW file
The domain profile not the public or private.
No

4. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
A network location.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin

5. Is the DHCP automatically authorized in active directory?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.

6. What is Drvload?
Add an AD integrated zone
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

7. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Add an AD integrated zone
Cannot be in different domains
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
It improves performance

8. What is SSTP?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
The ICMP protocol.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

9. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

10. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

11. How do you restore individual files?
Configure aging and scavenging.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

12. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
WIndows Update Server
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Export and import it from another computer.

13. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

14. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.

15. What does WinRS do?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.

16. Windows firewall can be configured to ___________.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Windows 7 Professional.

17. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

18. How do you have a Firewall rule apply only to a specific computer?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t

19. What does Cipher /X do?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

20. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

21. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
Use SYNC Center
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

22. What is a NAT forwarding?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.

23. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

24. How do you enable a recovery agent?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
They are AAAA records.

25. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Conditional forward

26. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
dynamic drives
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

27. What is a HOSTS file?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Sent across the network
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).

28. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Perform an offline migration
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Through a GPO.

29. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
Clear the content being cached
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
The domain profile not the public or private.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

30. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line

31. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Suggested Sites
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.

32. What does Windows uses the index for?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

33. How do you create a subscription?
Not supported
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

34. How does transparent caching work?

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35. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Add an AD integrated zone
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.

36. What is Aero Peek?
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

37. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
EAP protocol.
Forward to another DNS server

38. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
Not supported
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).

39. How do you upgrade windows 7?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

40. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
SP3
A .WFW file
IPV6 transition technologies
Set IE back to its default settings

41. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

42. What is a DHCP relay agent?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Perform an offline migration
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

43. What should you use for enhanced wireless security?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

44. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
A CONFIG.XML file
Can be configured through a GPO
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
They are AAAA records.

45. RRAS can be configured both in ______________.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
IPV4 and IPV6
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

46. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.

47. What is "Transparent Caching"?
SSL
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

48. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Configure aging and scavenging.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.

49. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Adds a file based zone
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

50. What is s stub zone?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Send email notifications
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.