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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
Pool Active Directory.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

2. How do you export the DNS zone to a text file?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Adds a file based zone
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.

3. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
On a core server
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
It create a report of which files will be migrated

4. What does User Rights policy governs?
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Who can shutdown a computer
Send email notifications
Configure aging and scavenging.

5. What should you do if a host file is missing?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

6. What is a DHCP relay agent?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

7. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
EAP protocol.

8. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Enforce IPSEC on the network
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to

9. How can you delete route table entries?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Use the route delete command.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

10. How do you configure IPSEC?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

11. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

12. How can non Microsoft PCs connect to print services?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
IPSEC

13. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.

14. What are Libraries?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

15. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
Export and import it from another computer.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Run scripts

16. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

17. How do you install RRAS?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

18. What does Internet Explorer store while you are surfing using InPrivate Browsing?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
EAP protocol.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.

19. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Conditional forward
No
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

20. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
EAP protocol.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)

21. How do you upgrade windows 7?
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Yes
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

22. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

23. What is an example of a exceptions to rule?
Pool Active Directory.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

24. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
WIndows Update Server
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t

25. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

26. What is a NPS server?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Pool Active Directory.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

27. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
By running the Update Status summary report.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

28. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Run scripts
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

29. Why would you use audit-only mode?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

30. What is terminal server network level authentication?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Add an AD integrated zone

31. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Use SYNC Center

32. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Clear the content being cached
A network location.

33. What is Network Level Authentication?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Windows XP and Server 2003.

34. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

35. How do you create a subscription?
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
SSL
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

36. What is a ESP?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Deploy a secondary zone.
It will display driver signing status
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

37. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

38. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

39. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
The domain profile not the public or private.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

40. What is File Server Resource Manager?
Send email notifications
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).

41. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
A .WFW file
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

42. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

43. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

44. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
Cannot be in different domains
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Windows 7 Ultimate.

45. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
Run scripts
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
The Application Identity Service

46. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

47. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Yes

48. What does Diskpart.exe do?
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
It create a report of which files will be migrated
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate

49. What port does RDP use?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
3389

50. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
IPSEC
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

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