Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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2. What is s stub zone?
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
1723
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

3. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
Not supported
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
IPSEC
Perform an offline migration

4. What does Diskpart.exe do?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

5. What does WinRS do?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

6. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

7. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.

8. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Through a GPO.
Default Programs Control Panel applet

9. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Adds a file based zone
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

10. What is Bcdboot?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
The latest Vista Service Pack

11. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

12. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Pool Active Directory.
IPV4 and IPV6
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.

13. What is Reliability Monitor display?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Sent across the network
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

14. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
IPV6 transition technologies
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Send email notifications

15. What does DISM do?
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Windows XP and Server 2003.

16. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
EAP protocol.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Does not have

17. What does the WSUS DB Store?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

18. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

19. What does Parental Controls do?
Add an AD integrated zone
Yes
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

20. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Who can shutdown a computer
Adds a file based zone

21. How do you setup multiple mx records?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Sent across the network

22. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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23. What does the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor do?
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

24. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
EAP protocol.

25. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

26. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

27. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
They are AAAA records.

28. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Problem history but also application installation history.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

29. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
No they are disabled
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
It will display driver signing status
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.

30. What is DirectAccess?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

31. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac

32. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.

33. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

34. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
Export and import it from another computer.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

35. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

36. What is IPP?
Deploy a secondary zone.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)

37. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

38. What do RRAS/NPS policys govern?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Through a GPO.

39. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
The domain profile not the public or private.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.

40. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
DNS suffix search lists

41. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
A CONFIG.XML file

42. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

43. What is a DNS SRV record?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne

44. What should you use for enhanced wireless security?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.

45. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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46. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Does not

47. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

48. What is WPA-PSK?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

49. What does NETSH BRANCHCACHE FLUSH do?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Clear the content being cached

50. How do you setup a DHCP server for redundancy?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.