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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS
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Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is a ESP?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
2. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
Suggested Sites
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
3. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
4. What OSs disallow the uninstalliatin of IPV6?
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
5. What is a DHCP relay agent?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
6. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
7. What does DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /COMMIT do?
Not supported
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
8. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Perform an offline migration
9. What do wireless access point need to be configured with to to preform 802.1x authentication?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
10. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
IPSEC
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
11. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Adds a file based zone
Only a local administrator
12. What is DISM.EXE?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
13. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
Yes
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
14. What is the command to add a DNS server?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
15. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
16. What do NAP clients do?
Adds a file based zone
Some informationsuch as cookies and temporary Internet filesso that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
A .WFW file
17. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
SSL
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
18. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Set IE back to its default settings
19. How can you delete route table entries?
Use the route delete command.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
20. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
Does not have
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
21. What does Windows XP Mode for Windows 7 makes it easy to do?
Does not have
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
SSL
22. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Send email notifications
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
23. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
DNS suffix search lists
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
The domain profile not the public or private.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
24. You can still ___________ if root hints are disabled.
Forward to another DNS server
SP3
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
25. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
26. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Run scripts
27. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
28. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
29. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
30. What is BranchCache?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Create a customized shell
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
SP3
31. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
32. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
33. How do you enable additional Windows Components?
Forward to another DNS server
IPV6 transition technologies
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
34. What does Credential Manager allows you to store?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
35. How do you install RRAS?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
36. What port does RDP use?
3389
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
37. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
38. What is System protection?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
39. What is SSTP?
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
The latest Vista Service Pack
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
40. What is a Subscription in event viewer?
Does not have
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
41. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Forward to another DNS server
42. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
43. What command is used to view the network monitor via command line?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Windows XP and Server 2003.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
44. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
45. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
46. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
47. What does Aero require?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
48. Where is ageing configured?
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Windows 7 Professional.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
49. Direct Access requires...
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
50. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Export and import it from another computer.
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