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Test your basic knowledge |
MCTS
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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
mcts
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
2. What OSs disallow the uninstalliatin of IPV6?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
3. What is jetpack.exe?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
4. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?
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5. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
6. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
7. How do you repartition your hard disk by using the Shrink feature in Disk Management?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
8. What is InPrivate Browsing?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Cannot be in different domains
9. How do you enable a recovery agent?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Windows 7 Professional.
Yes
10. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Problem history but also application installation history.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
11. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
12. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
It will display driver signing status
Enforce IPSEC on the network
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
13. ________________ can be replicated through Ad replication.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Conditional forward
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
14. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
On a core server
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
15. When you install an application in Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode - where does it automatically creates a Windows 7 Start Menu Shortcut under?
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
16. What does Parental Controls do?
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
17. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
18. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
19. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
20. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?
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21. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
22. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
Yes
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
23. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
Perform an offline migration
Windows 7 Professional.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
24. What does Windows XP Mode requires?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
25. What is a NAT forwarding?
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
26. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
27. How many bits are in the site prefix?
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
28. How do you configure IPSEC?
Who can shutdown a computer
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
29. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?
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30. What are a few types of NAP enforcement points?
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Can be configured through a GPO
31. What is DISM.EXE?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
32. What is IPP?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
33. What does Reliability Monitor display?
Problem history but also application installation history.
Forward to another DNS server
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
34. What does the Resource Monitor display?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
35. What is a reservation?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
36. How do you install RRAS?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Export and import it from another computer.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
37. What does IMAGEX /SPLIT do?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
38. What is terminal server network level authentication?
Can be configured through a GPO
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
39. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
40. NAP can be configured to ____________.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
41. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
Enterprise Admins
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
42. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
43. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
No
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
44. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Perform an offline migration
45. What is Touch UI?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
46. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
47. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Only a local administrator
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
48. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Pool Active Directory.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
49. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
50. How do you restore individual files?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.