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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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1. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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2. What do you do if the Operating System won't start due to a corrupt driver?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

3. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

4. What are soft disk quotas?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

5. What is IPP?
Enterprise Admins
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

6. How many bits are in the site prefix?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

7. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

8. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.

9. What OSs are all Windows Games installed on?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
IPSEC

10. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Send email notifications

11. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
It pings with IPV6
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

12. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
Run scripts
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Clear the content being cached

13. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
WECUTIL QC

14. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
Perform an offline migration
Yes
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
IPV4 and IPV6

15. NAP can be configured to ____________.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Enforce IPSEC on the network

16. What is the RACAgent?
Windows 7 Professional.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.

17. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Suggested Sites
No
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

18. What port uses PPTP uses?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
Clear the content being cached
1723

19. What is Reliability Monitor display?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.

20. What does Windows XP Mode requires?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
The domain profile not the public or private.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

21. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

22. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Does not

23. What are network monitor aliases used for?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

24. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
It will display driver signing status
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

25. What port does RDP use?
3389
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

26. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
The ICMP protocol.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

27. How do you upgrade windows 7?
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
At the volume level - not the drive level.

28. What is Sysprep?
The domain profile not the public or private.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

29. How do you setup DNS single label (unqualified) name resolution?
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.

30. What command is used to view the network monitor via command line?
Yes
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

31. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
Does not
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
At the volume level - not the drive level.

32. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Does not have
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.

33. How do you create a subscription?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Use SYNC Center
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?

34. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
The Application Identity Service
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Run scripts
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

35. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Sent across the network
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

36. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
The domain profile not the public or private.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

37. How do you export the DNS zone to a text file?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
The ICMP protocol.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

38. What is a split tunnel VPN?
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

39. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
Problem history but also application installation history.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

40. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
No
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.

41. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

42. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option

43. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials

44. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
They are in the first 48 bits /48
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

45. How many bits are in the site subnet?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
IPSEC

46. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

47. How do you have a Firewall rule apply only to a specific computer?
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Yes

48. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

49. How do you configure client computers to use a WSUS server as the source for Windows Update?
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Modify/Create a GPO

50. What is Drvload?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

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