Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What does Windows XP Mode requires?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

2. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
By running the Update Status summary report.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.

3. What is File Server Resource Manager?
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

4. What do Print permission only allows?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).

5. How do you create a custom Windows PE image that supports windows scripting host?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

6. What does the Hosted Cache mode do?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can

7. What is Client for Microsoft Networks?
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

8. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
A network location.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Add an AD integrated zone

9. What is InPrivate Browsing?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
SSL
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

10. What is SSTP?
Adds a file based zone
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

11. What is Drvload?
Does not have
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.

12. What does Cipher /K do?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Does not
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

13. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Problem history but also application installation history.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

14. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
EAP protocol.
Enterprise Admins
DNS suffix search lists

15. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Does not
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

16. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
dynamic drives

17. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
SP3
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.

18. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
IPSEC
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

19. What is AppLocker?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

20. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
SSL
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

21. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.

22. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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23. What has Windows 7 modified in searching?
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

24. How do you setup multiple mx records?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

25. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Only a local administrator
Set IE back to its default settings
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

26. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.

27. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Does not
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

28. What is Aero Peek?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Only a local administrator

29. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
The ICMP protocol.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
It improves performance

30. Why would you use audit-only mode?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

31. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.

32. What is a reservation?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Configure aging and scavenging.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING

33. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
WECUTIL QC
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones

34. Direct Access requires...
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
WIndows Update Server
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.

35. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Sent across the network
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
A network location.

36. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

37. What is DISM.EXE?
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

38. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
They are in the first 48 bits /48
The Application Identity Service
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha

39. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

40. What are the ESRB Ratings?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING

41. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Create a customized shell
Yes
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

42. What does WinRS do?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Pool Active Directory.

43. You can configure ____________ in group policy.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
DNS suffix search lists
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha

44. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
dynamic drives
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Windows 7 Professional.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.

45. How do you create a VPN connection?
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Does not have
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.

46. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

47. How does transparent caching work?

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48. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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49. What requirements must your system must meet to use BranchCache?
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

50. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.