Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

2. How many bits are in the site prefix?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

3. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
On a core server
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

4. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
A .WFW file
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Enforce IPSEC on the network

5. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Problem history but also application installation history.

6. Is the DHCP automatically authorized in active directory?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
They are in the first 48 bits /48
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.

7. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
No
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.

8. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
Configure aging and scavenging.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
The domain profile not the public or private.
It will display driver signing status

9. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

10. What is DISM.EXE?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

11. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
The ICMP protocol.
No they are disabled

12. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line

13. What is a reservation?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

14. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
Configure aging and scavenging.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Windows 7 Professional.

15. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
Who can shutdown a computer
Send email notifications
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

16. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.

17. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

18. What is the responsible person on a SOA records field?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

19. What is a HOSTS file?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.

20. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
They are AAAA records.
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

21. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Create a customized shell
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

22. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.

23. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Create a customized shell
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

24. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
Run scripts
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

25. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
3389
1723

26. What OSs support SSTP?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Not supported
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

27. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

28. Where do you get the USMT?
They are AAAA records.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

29. What version does Windows XP must have to be able to connect with Remote Desktop to a computer requiring network level authentication?
A .WFW file
Forward to another DNS server
SP3
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART

30. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
Windows XP and Server 2003.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

31. How can you removed a stale resource record from DNS?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Configure aging and scavenging.

32. What port does RDP use?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
3389

33. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.

34. What does the Resource Monitor display?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
SSL
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.

35. What is the command to add a DNS server?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Who can shutdown a computer
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

36. Why would a secondary DNS server stop responding to client queries?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.

37. What are WIM files used for?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
The Application Identity Service
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

38. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
It improves performance
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

39. What is BCDEdit?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

40. How do you install RRAS?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

41. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Add an AD integrated zone
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

42. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
Use the route delete command.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

43. What does Cipher /K do?
It will display driver signing status
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

44. What is AppLocker?
IPV6 transition technologies
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.

45. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
No they are disabled
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify

46. What does windows cardspace do?
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

47. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Through a GPO.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.

48. What is a NAP policy?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Enterprise Admins
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

49. What does System Protection cover?
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Use dnscmd /recorddelete

50. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
Export and import it from another computer.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
The local security logs.