Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is PSR.EXE?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
WIndows Update Server
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.

2. How do you create a VPN connection?
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to

3. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
Sent across the network
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

4. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
Create a customized shell
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
The latest Vista Service Pack

5. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Use SYNC Center
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

6. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

7. What does the Storage Manager Report mmc allow you to do?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

8. What are hard disk quotas?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
A .WFW file
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

9. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
Use SYNC Center
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

10. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

11. What does User Rights policy governs?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo
Who can shutdown a computer
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

12. What is WPA-PSK?
It create a report of which files will be migrated
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

13. How do you upgrade windows 7?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.

14. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
1723
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

15. What is a reservation?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Perform an offline migration
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

16. What is a ns record?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
It will display driver signing status
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

17. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
The domain profile not the public or private.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne

18. How can you modify event viewer from being filled up with the printer related events?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
The domain profile not the public or private.

19. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
1723
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

20. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.

21. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.

22. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

23. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?

24. What is Aero Shake?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Forward to another DNS server
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

25. What do you do if the firewall is running on the remote PC?
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
A CONFIG.XML file
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).

26. What is InPrivate Browsing?
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Problem history but also application installation history.
Add an AD integrated zone
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne

27. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

28. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Sent across the network

29. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).

30. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
A .WFW file
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

31. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Does not
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.

32. What needs to be enabled for smart card logon?
The latest Vista Service Pack
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
It pings with IPV6

33. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

34. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Does not
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.

35. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

36. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Suggested Sites
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

37. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
DNS suffix search lists
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Adds a file based zone

38. How do you have a Firewall rule apply only to a specific computer?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.

39. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
Can be configured through a GPO
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.

40. What is AH?
Yes
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

41. What port uses PPTP uses?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
1723
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

42. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
The Application Identity Service
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

43. What does the Resource Monitor display?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

44. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Yes
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

45. What must you do if you have a static ip address assigned?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.

46. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

47. What is Oscdimg?
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

48. What is WPA-EAP?
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

49. What is a mx record?
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

50. What are WIM files used for?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)