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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Use SYNC Center
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

2. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
Set IE back to its default settings
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

3. In case the _______________ - DHCP clients can be configured with an alternative static ip address?
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

4. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
A .WFW file
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

5. How do you troubleshoot DHCP client address assignment using the network monitor?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

6. What can Windows 7 Enterprise can be directly upgraded to?
It pings with IPV6
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
The latest Vista Service Pack

7. What are WIM files used for?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Cannot be in different domains
Adds a file based zone
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

8. What is a HomeGroup?

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9. What should you do if you receive warnings that your virtual memory is low?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Only a local administrator
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

10. What is a Subscription in event viewer?
Conditional forward
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

11. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Perform an offline migration
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

12. Where do you get the USMT?
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
A CONFIG.XML file
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha

13. How do you enable a recovery agent?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

14. How do you add the Windows 7 VHD to the boot choices menu?
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Enterprise Admins
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

15. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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16. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

17. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
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IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

18. What do Print permission only allows?
Does not
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.

19. What OSs support SSTP?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Pool Active Directory.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

20. What is a NPS server?
The ICMP protocol.
A .WFW file
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.

21. What does Cipher /X do?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.

22. How can non Microsoft PCs connect to print services?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

23. What do you do if a computer is missing the data recovery agent certificate for the EFS recovery agent?
Export and import it from another computer.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

24. What is exFAT?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Windows 7 Professional.
Enterprise Admins

25. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
The latest Vista Service Pack
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.

26. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
A network location.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer

27. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Set IE back to its default settings
The domain profile not the public or private.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

28. What does Cipher /K do?
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

29. What does Diskpart.exe do?
Send email notifications
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
The Application Identity Service
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

30. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
It improves performance

31. How do you create a subscription?
Does not have
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.

32. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
1723
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

33. What is AH?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Adds a file based zone
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

34. What is a ns record?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

35. What protocol does Ping uses?
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
The ICMP protocol.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Clear the content being cached

36. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Deploy a secondary zone.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

37. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.

38. What does WinRS do?
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

39. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Add an AD integrated zone
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.

40. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

41. What do quota templates do?
Through a GPO.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option

42. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.

43. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
The local security logs.

44. What is DirectAccess?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
DNS suffix search lists
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.

45. What does windows cardspace do?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

46. How should EFS files should be recovered?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app

47. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
The domain profile not the public or private.
Windows XP and Server 2003.

48. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

49. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.

50. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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