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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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1. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

2. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
The Application Identity Service
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.

3. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Migrates EFS encrypted files?

4. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.

5. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
At the volume level - not the drive level.
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

6. What does importing and exporting rules affect?
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

7. What does IP Helper service has to run for?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
It will display driver signing status
IPV6 transition technologies

8. What do RRAS/NPS policys govern?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.

9. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
WIndows Update Server
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.

10. Why would you use audit-only mode?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Modify/Create a GPO

11. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

12. How do you restrict which DNS servers get a zone transfer?
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Perform an offline migration
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

13. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
Export and import it from another computer.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).

14. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

15. What is exFAT?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Yes
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

16. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
It improves performance
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

17. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
Windows 7 Professional.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.

18. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

19. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.

20. What OSs are all Windows Games installed on?
It will display driver signing status
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
No
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

21. What port uses PPTP uses?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
1723
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.

22. What are network monitor aliases used for?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

23. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
IPV4 and IPV6
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

24. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Set IE back to its default settings

25. How do you upgrade windows vista to windows 7?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.

26. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Does not

27. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
The local security logs.

28. What protocol does Ping uses?
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
The ICMP protocol.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
A CONFIG.XML file

29. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
Use the route delete command.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.
Sent across the network

30. What does Windows uses the index for?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

31. What is Aero Snap?
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Yes
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

32. What does the WSUS DB Store?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.

33. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Through a GPO.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

34. What does windows cardspace do?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

35. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

36. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
Through a GPO.

37. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
They are AAAA records.

38. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

39. How do you restore individual files?
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4

40. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Sent across the network
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any

41. How do you make a Windows 7 Answer File used for unattended setup?
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Suggested Sites
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
They are written in XML and be created using the Windows System Image Manager or a text editor like notepad.

42. What does Diskpart.exe do?
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
IPV6 transition technologies
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

43. What is Aero Shake?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Modify/Create a GPO
Set IE back to its default settings
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.

44. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Set IE back to its default settings
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.

45. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

46. What is a HomeGroup?

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47. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
It improves performance
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).

48. What is the RACAgent?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Enterprise Admins
Problem history but also application installation history.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

49. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Sent across the network
Deploy a secondary zone.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.

50. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
Perform an offline migration
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

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