Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
No

2. What is File Server Resource Manager?
Create a customized shell
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

3. What does DISM do?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

4. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

5. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Pool Active Directory.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H

6. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
All Programs - Windows Virtual PC - Windows XP Mode Applications. To run your application directly from the Windows 7 desktop - just go to your Start menu.

7. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
No

8. Where is scavaging configured?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
By running the Update Status summary report.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

9. Is the DHCP automatically authorized in active directory?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

10. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

11. How do you setup Ready Boost?
Suggested Sites
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Through a GPO.
Can be configured through a GPO

12. What is Oscdimg?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

13. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

14. What is User Account Control (UAC)?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

15. What does windows cardspace do?
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.

16. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.

17. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

18. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Send email notifications
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

19. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate

20. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
They are in the first 48 bits /48
3389
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

21. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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22. What are network monitor aliases used for?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

23. What is System protection?

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24. How do you determine if your PC's ip and its default gateway are on the same network?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Conditional forward
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

25. How do you setup DNS single label (unqualified) name resolution?
No
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Use SYNC Center
Who can shutdown a computer

26. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
Yes

27. What does User Rights policy governs?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Who can shutdown a computer
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

28. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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29. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

30. What does NETSH BRANCHCACHE FLUSH do?
The import and export affects the entire policy. For example - if you export a policy - all of the rules from all of the rule collections are exported - including the enforcement settings for the rule collections. If you import a policy - the existin
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Clear the content being cached
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.

31. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
DHCP server cannot assign an ip address
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a

32. What does Internet Explorer store while you are surfing using InPrivate Browsing?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Not supported
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

33. What is DiskPart?
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

34. What is IPsec ESP tunnel?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Yes
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

35. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Yes
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

36. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Yes

37. How do you create a VPN connection?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.

38. What can NAP do?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.

39. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.

40. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
On a core server
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

41. What is jetpack.exe?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Yes
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol

42. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING

43. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Yes
IPV6 transition technologies
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer

44. How do you install applications in Windows XP Mode?
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.

45. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Setup a GlobalNames zone.
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

46. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Yes
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

47. Where is Software RAID is configured?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
A CONFIG.XML file
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

48. Active directory DNS ____ replicate between forests.
Does not
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Sent across the network

49. What port does RDP use?
3389
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate

50. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.