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MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is WPA-EAP?
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Pool Active Directory.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

2. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
Configure aging and scavenging.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

3. What is DHCP conflict detection?
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.

4. What is Oscdimg?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

5. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
The ICMP protocol.

6. What does the Resource Monitor display?
Problem history but also application installation history.
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.

7. What is Optimize for scalability polling mode do?
A .WFW file
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete

8. How do you secure a WSUS connection to a remote SQL server?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
IPSEC
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

9. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
EAP protocol.
Windows 7 Ultimate.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

10. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
DNS suffix search lists
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
The ICMP protocol.
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.

11. What is DirectAccess?
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

12. How do you configure IPSEC between two computers?
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
3389
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.

13. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

14. What does IP Helper service has to run for?
IPV6 transition technologies
By running the Update Status summary report.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Windows 7 Ultimate.

15. NAP can be configured to ____________.
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
Problem history but also application installation history.

16. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
SP3
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer

17. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

18. What does Aero require?
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

19. How do you calculate the original subnet mask of a network that was divided in to multiple networks?
Through a GPO.
Take the number of networks and take the square root of it. Subtract that number from the subnet mask. The result is the original mask.
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.

20. What does DISM do?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

21. What is a NAP policy?
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

22. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
The latest Vista Service Pack
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Windows PE and Windows.old.

23. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
Suggested Sites
Windows XP and Server 2003.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

24. What is a Subscription in event viewer?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Can be configured through a GPO
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.

25. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
Not supported
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
1723
Windows 7 Professional.

26. What is a split tunnel VPN?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

27. What must you do if DHCP is not installed on the same computer as the RADIUS server?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Install NAP on the computer with the DHCP service.Configure NAP as a RADIUS proxy and forward connection requests to the RADIUS server.
Use SYNC Center

28. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
WECUTIL QC
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

29. What is WinRS?
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha

30. How does AppLocker reduce administrative overhead and help administrators control how users can access and use files - such as executable files - scripts - Windows Installer files - and DLLs?
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
A .WFW file
Clear the content being cached

31. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
Can be configured through a GPO
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
The Application Identity Service

32. What does User Rights policy governs?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Who can shutdown a computer
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

33. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
Yes
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.

34. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
It improves performance

35. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Only a local administrator
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Through a GPO.

36. What does Windows uses the index for?
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication

37. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Enterprise Admins
Suggested Sites
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si

38. What is BranchCache?
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Yes

39. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
Run scripts
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3

40. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.

41. What is WPA-PSK?
It pings with IPV6
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

42. What does servermanagercmd.exe do?
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

43. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.

44. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
Sent across the network
Export and import it from another computer.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

45. What is a NPS server?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
Yes
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

46. What is "Transparent Caching"?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.

47. What is Touch UI?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.

48. What is exFAT?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
It will display driver signing status
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

49. Is the DHCP automatically authorized in active directory?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

50. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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