Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What is Drvload?
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Modify/Create a GPO

2. What is BCD?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Does not
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.

3. How do you install RRAS?
IPV6 transition technologies
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

4. What is a NAT forwarding?
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac

5. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
A network location.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Forward to another DNS server

6. How do you quickly restore a file from backup?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.

7. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
The latest Vista Service Pack
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.

8. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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9. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.

10. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

11. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Send email notifications
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.

12. What does Scanstate /p do?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
EAP protocol.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

13. What does NETSH BRANCHCACHE FLUSH do?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Clear the content being cached

14. What does Aero require?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

15. What is Bootsect.exe?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.

16. What port uses PPTP uses?
Add an AD integrated zone
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
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It improves performance

17. How do you move a Dynamic Disk from one computer to another?
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
By running the Update Status summary report.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

18. What is AppLocker?
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
It create a report of which files will be migrated
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

19. How do you configure IPSEC?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files

20. You can still ___________ if root hints are disabled.
Forward to another DNS server
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Configure aging and scavenging.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

21. What does the MigDocs.xml file do?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Run scripts
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.

22. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
You need to specify the files on both command lines using the /i option. Unlike previous versions of USMT - the .xml files are not copied to the store. Because ScanState and LoadState need the .xml files to control the migration - you should specify
On a core server
Conditional forward
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

23. How do you setup multiple mx records?
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
SP3
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

24. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Can be configured through a GPO
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

25. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Windows XP and Server 2003.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

26. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
WECUTIL QC
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

27. How do you statically add a route to a route table?
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

28. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\

29. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Windows 7 Professional.

30. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
Export and import it from another computer.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

31. What does netsh do?
Create a customized shell
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

32. What are Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) ratings for?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

33. How do you block all traffic for a specific port in windows firewall?
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Configure aging and scavenging.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).

34. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
The Application Identity Service
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.

35. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
No
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo

36. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
No
Run scripts
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

37. What is WinRS?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

38. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

39. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Windows 7 Professional.
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o

40. Where do you get the USMT?
A network location.
Send email notifications
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.

41. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome

42. What does Diskpart.exe do?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
Set IE back to its default settings

43. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
On a core server

44. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

45. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
By running the Update Status summary report.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.

46. What is required to upgrade Vista to Windows 7?
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
The latest Vista Service Pack
They are in the first 48 bits /48
Add an AD integrated zone

47. What does DISM /Get-Drivers do?
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

48. What is the command to add a DNS server?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
IPV4 and IPV6
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3

49. What event viewer log is the Radius server (NPS) logs stored?
Clear the content being cached
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
The local security logs.

50. What is the command to set a forwarding computer for event log forwarding?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
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