Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a
Default Programs Control Panel applet
Windows XP and Server 2003.

2. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Cannot be in different domains

3. What dows Windows Anytime Upgrade do?
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
dynamic drives
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

4. What does AppLocker allows you to generate default rules for?
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

5. You cannot delete an individual restore point - but you can either delete all restore points or all but the most recent restore point. Deleting restore points temporarily frees up disk space. As new restore points are created - disk space will be use
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.
The ICMP protocol.
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.

6. What is Network Level Authentication?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

7. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Yes
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
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They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

8. How many bits are in the site prefix?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Send email notifications

9. How do you setup Ready Boost?
Add an AD integrated zone
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.

10. What is "Transparent Caching"?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
Credentials - such as user names and passwords that you use to log on to websites or other computers on a network. By storing your credentials - Windows can automatically log you on to websites or other computers. Credentials are saved in special fol

11. What are the proven - standards-based technologies that DirectAccess is built on?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

12. What can administrators due with file server resource manager?
Yes
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re

13. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Use the route delete command.
Does not
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.

14. What is Bootsect.exe?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

15. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Does not have
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
No

16. How do you configure DHCP to ignore clients on a particular subnet?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

17. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

18. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
Set IE back to its default settings
The Application Identity Service
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Conditional forward

19. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
Configure aging and scavenging.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

20. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

21. What is a DHCP relay agent?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
It improves performance
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.

22. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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23. What OSs support SSTP?
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.
3389
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.

24. What does the WSUS DB Store?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac

25. What are the two primary offline scenarios enabled in USMT 4.0?
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Windows PE and Windows.old.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
IPV4 and IPV6

26. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
Use SYNC Center
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
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If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re

27. The print management console can be configured to _____________.
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
Send email notifications
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
IPSEC

28. How can non Microsoft PCs connect to print services?
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
WECUTIL QC
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.

29. What is the RACAgent?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM

30. What is a HomeGroup?

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31. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.

32. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

33. What windows 7 OSs can join a domain?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate

34. What are network monitor aliases used for?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
IPV4 and IPV6
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.

35. What is AH?
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It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
It is the authentication header protocol and digitally sign packets but not encrypt them.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

36. What is exFAT?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

37. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

38. Does Windows 7 does have an email client like Outlook Express or Windows Mail?
Windows PE and Windows.old.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
No
All you have to do is purchase an upgrade key from Microsoft or another authorized retailer to unlock those new features.

39. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
It improves performance
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

40. How do you setup multiple mx records?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Writes changes to a mounted WIM file - DISM /UNMOUNT-WIM /DISCARD will roll the changes back

41. What does Removing Modify NTFS permission (not explicitly denying) do?
Windows 7 Professional.
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

42. Can Wireless profiles can be exported and imported using a flash drive?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Yes
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).

43. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
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It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n

44. Where do you get the USMT?
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
A network location.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.

45. What is another way to deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

46. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
EAP protocol.
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.

47. How do you create a subscription?
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.

48. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
Turn off the Log Spooler event on a print server.
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

49. What is Oscdimg?
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Use the Programs and Features Control Panel applet to

50. What does Diskpart.exe do?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.