Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How do you restore a System Image from backup?
By running the Update Status summary report.
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.

2. Why would you use audit-only mode?
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.

3. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

4. What do quota templates do?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Only a local administrator
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.

5. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

6. What does WinRS do?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
By running the Update Status summary report.

7. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
No
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.

8. What is terminal server network level authentication?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
Suggested Sites
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.

9. What does it mean to Extend a Basic Disk Volume?
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.

10. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line

11. How many bits are in the site subnet?
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

12. Where should you backup to automate System Image backups and maintain multiple images?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Conditional forward
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
A network location.

13. Where is ageing configured?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.

14. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

15. What is a DHCP relay agent?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.

16. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions

17. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
Cannot be in different domains
Yes

18. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
Modify/Create a GPO

19. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
Windows XP and Server 2003.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.

20. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100

21. What is a reservation?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.

22. What is a bootstrap wireless profile?

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23. How do you connect to a wireless access point is not broadcasting its SSID?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.

24. What does IP Helper service has to run for?
IPV6 transition technologies
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4

25. How do you upgrade windows vista to windows 7?
WECUTIL QC
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Who can shutdown a computer
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

26. Where do you get the USMT?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

27. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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28. Does Windows 7 does have an email client like Outlook Express or Windows Mail?
No
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.

29. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
Perform an offline migration
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources

30. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
WSUS server configuration information - Metadata describing what each update is for - and general information about clients - updates and interaction.
dynamic drives
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

31. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

32. What are WIM files used for?
A type of port forwarding that allows public network computers on a Private network through nat devises.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
It pings with IPV6

33. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).

34. What is the default Install image from a Windows 7 Setup DVD?
Export and import it from another computer.
A OOBE ready and will be booted into Windows Welcome
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

35. Can Offline migration be performed on Windows 2000?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
No
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE

36. What is Aero Peek?
By running the Update Status summary report.
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.

37. What is the cache.DNS file?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
The ICMP protocol.
Set IE back to its default settings

38. What OS can Applocker policies not be enforced?
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Windows 7 Professional.
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

39. What type of router can RRAS be configured as?
Deploy a secondary zone.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Modify/Create a GPO
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

40. What is exFAT?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.

41. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Pool Active Directory.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Yes
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

42. What is the command line version of windows server backup?
Configure aging and scavenging.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
IPV6 transition technologies
Export and import it from another computer.

43. What does DISM do?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
On a core server

44. What does a BranchCache client hosting content in distributed cache mode must have?
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Use the route delete command.
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

45. What is the RACAgent?
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
It will prevent a user from deleting files in a folder. Granting Modify permission to the Creator Owners Group will allow users to delete the files they create but not the files of other users.
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H

46. Why would you nest WSUS servers?
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.

47. What does the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor do?
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

48. What does DRIVERQUERY /SI do?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Adds a file based zone
It will display driver signing status

49. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
WIndows Update Server
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl

50. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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