Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. You can still ___________ if root hints are disabled.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Forward to another DNS server
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates

2. How do you verify that an Auto Update Client is connecting to its WSUS Server?
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

3. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

4. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
The domain profile not the public or private.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

5. What is Aero Shake?
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

6. How do you allow specific vendors for being excluded from a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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7. What does DISM do?
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
Send email notifications
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option

8. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Adds a file based zone
A network location.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

9. How should EFS files should be recovered?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
It will display driver signing status
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo

10. What is Bootsect.exe?
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
It will display driver signing status
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

11. What is "Transparent Caching"?
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

12. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Vista SP1 and Server 2008 and above.

13. What is System protection?

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14. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

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15. Where is Reliability Monitor data kept?
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
dynamic drives
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new

16. How do you restore individual files?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Computer certificates be installed on client computers

17. What is BranchCache?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
In the registry. To bind to another computer remotly the remote registry service needs to run on the target PC.
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc

18. Where is the Troubleshoot option for fixing common problems located?
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

19. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer

20. How do you create a VPN connection?
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

21. What is Bcdboot?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

22. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
No

23. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.

24. What is a NPS server?
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
DNS suffix search lists
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato

25. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
Use it to generate an EFS user certificate
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Use SYNC Center
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

26. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
3389
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.
Cannot be in different domains

27. What should you do to provide redundancy in DNS dynamic updates?
Use AD integrated zones so the clients can update to more than one DNS server.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

28. How can you restrict users to create sub-folders in a dfs root share?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
It is a security component that enables users to perform common tasks as non-administrators - called standard users in Windows 7 - and as administrators without having to switch users - log off - or use Run As.

29. What does Parental Controls do?
Restrict when a child can logon to a computer.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

30. How does DirectAccess work?
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.

31. What can In-Private Browsing not display?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
Suggested Sites
WECUTIL QC
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.

32. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Pool Active Directory.

33. What port uses PPTP uses?
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Extensive Authentication Protocol used in PPP authentication.
1723
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

34. What is Drvload?
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

35. What is BCDEdit?
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
Deploy a secondary zone.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

36. How does Transparent Caching lead to improved end-user response times and decreased bandwidth consumption over the WAN links to the server?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.

37. What is WinRS?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

38. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac

39. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
Yes
IPV6 transition technologies
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio

40. What is a NAP policy?
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).
It will display driver signing status
It is a network health policy defines the minumum level of client health required to connect to the network.
This happens because the zone records expire. This occurs because the secondary zone has not successfully zone transferred before the "Expires After" SOA.

41. What does running network monitor in PMode do?
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

42. What is PSR.EXE?
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
RRAS-VPN/Dialup - Wireless Access Points - Terminal Server Gateway - DHCP - and IPSEC(HRA).
A file that is loaded when a DNS server starts up and populate the root hints.

43. What mode is BranchCache configured for branch offices with fewer than 50 users?
No
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when

44. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Set IE back to its default settings
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

45. What does sysprep /generalize /oobe /shutdown /unattend:sysprep.xml?
It can be configured to to state the minimum level of system health. Example: To require or not require anitvirus - antipiracy - or firewall to connect to the network.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.

46. What does IP Helper service has to run for?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
IPV6 transition technologies

47. What is a mx record?
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

48. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Not supported

49. What is IPP?
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

50. Why would you deploy an application compatibility database across multiple computers?
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
Through a GPO.
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line