Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Who can shutdown a computer
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.

2. What does Scanstate /OfflineWinOld: C:Windows.old do?
Perform an offline migration
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
an email address where the @ is replaced with a period.
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.

3. How can you disable IPV6 from OSs that cant be uninstalled?
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t

4. The WSUS server and remote SQL server _____________.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Cannot be in different domains

5. What does Windows uses the index for?
NMCAP. You can initiate a packet capture and make a .cap file to replay later. It allows you to accept a .cap files as input useful in parsing traffic by different ports or ip address. Example: NMCap /inputcapture test.cap /capture IPV4.Address ==10.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
Pool Active Directory.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

6. What is the difference between MSCHAP2 and EAP-TLS?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
The latest Vista Service Pack

7. How do you route IPV6 traffic on your private network?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

8. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
Set IE back to its default settings
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
Yes

9. What is IPsec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel?
Who can shutdown a computer
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.

10. How do you set a DNS server to a cache only DNS server?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
A CONFIG.XML file
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.

11. What is a DHCP relay agent?
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
driveletter:\\WindowsImageBackup\
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.

12. What OS can be upgraded to Windows 7?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
The latest Vista Service Pack
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).

13. What wireless protocolls can be used to authenticate smart cards?
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions

14. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Yes
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.

15. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Duplicate file identification - disk usage patterns - dormant files identification - and audit screening.

16. If you wanted to encrypt the connection between a client PC and the WSUS server what would you use?
IPV6 transition technologies
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
SSL

17. What do DFS nameservers need to do to obtain the most current namespace data?
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Add an AD integrated zone
The domain profile not the public or private.
Pool Active Directory.

18. How does transparent caching work?

19. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
They are monitored but not enforced. Users can exced there quota limit.
A .WFW file
Using wecutil -cs in an xml file.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

20. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
Pool Active Directory.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

21. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 0 but the other staeful configuration (o) flag set to 1?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

22. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Use the route delete command.
8 (bits 57 - 64) /64 Allows for 256 subnets in each site.
Add an AD integrated zone

23. What does the Resource Monitor display?
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.
The latest Vista Service Pack
So you can use a system management solution - such as Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 - to deliver the database to multiple computers and then use the SDBInst.exe command-line tool to install the database. The SDBInst command-line
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.

24. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

25. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Yes - Removable Storage Access policies within a GPO can be used to restrict user's access to devices like USB drives - CDDVD drives - Floppy Disks - Tape Drives - etc.
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.

26. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
Export and import it from another computer.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
Configure a firewall rule to the specific port and block all connections.

27. What is Aero Peek?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
On the zone file of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
The domain profile not the public or private.

28. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
They are AAAA records.
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Use SYNC Center
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers

29. What is a NPS server?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.

30. How do you remove a resource record from a zone file?
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Set IE back to its default settings

31. How should EFS files should be recovered?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

32. What does the PSCONSOLEFILE option in POWERSHELL do?
Create a customized shell
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
Command line equilivant of Server Manager. You can install/remove roles and features on server 2008?
dynamic drives

33. How do you setup a remote site that resolves names even when there is no connectivity to the main site?
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.
Deploy a secondary zone.
Divide up a large WIM file into multiple smaller .SWM files
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.

34. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
Perform an offline migration
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor

35. What account must be used to activate a DHCP server in active directory?
Enterprise Admins
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.

36. How many bits are in the GLOBAL/UNIQUE LOCAL prefix?
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
They are in the first 48 bits /48
A .WFW file
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

37. What are the ESRB Ratings?
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
A file that can be used to perform FQDN name resolution in the absence of a DNS server.

38. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
The ICMP protocol.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
It create a report of which files will be migrated
SSL

39. What protocol does Ping uses?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
The ICMP protocol.
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.

40. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

41. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

42. What is a ESP?
No
Send email notifications
Suggested Sites
Encapsulating Security payload protocol used for encryption the packets created by the AH.

43. What OSs can IPV6 be uninstalled?
You setup one the DHCP server with the same option settings and non-overlapping scopes. Make sure to duplicate any reservations.
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
Windows XP and Server 2003.

44. What is terminal server network level authentication?
Not supported
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
The requesting of user authentication prior to connecting to the terminal server. This completes the user aoth before reaching the logon screen making the server more secure. This helps fight Denial of Service attacks - malicious users/software.

45. How do you display detailed Windows Activation and License status?
Problem history but also application installation history.
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
WIndows Update Server
It improves performance

46. Can configure a GPO to prevent all removable storage devices?

47. What is Aero Snap?
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Can be used to create virtual hard disks

48. How do you enable rdp on a core server?
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.

49. What does MISEXEC.EXE do?
They must be configured with the ip addresses of the radius server.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
It can enable a windows feature on an offline image with the /Enable-Feature option

50. What are network monitor aliases used for?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
SSL
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.