Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What happens when 3rd party vendors create a new driver?
Increase the minimum size of your paging file. Windows sets the initial minimum size of the paging file equal to the amount of random access memory (RAM) installed on your computer plus 300 megabytes (MB) - and the maximum size equal to three times t
They are designed to provide concise and impartial information about the content in computer and video games so consumers - especially parents - can make an informed purchase decision. ESRB ratings have two equal parts: rating symbols suggest age app
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy

2. What is a split tunnel VPN?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".

3. What is BCDEdit?
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
The local security logs.
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Is a command-line tool for managing BCD stores. It can be used for a variety of purposes - including creating new stores - modifying existing stores - adding boot menu options - and so on. BCDEdit serves essentially the same purpose as Bootcfg.exe on

4. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the WSUS server?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
By running the Update Status summary report.

5. What is an example of a exceptions to rule?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1
For example - you can create a rule that allows all Windows processes to run except Registry Editor (Regedit.exe).

6. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
4 (bits 53 - 56) /56 Allows for 16 regions
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.

7. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Yes

8. What are the two ways that you can take advantage of system protection?

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9. What requirements needs to be met to use network level authentication?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.

10. How does a autoconfiguration router or DHCP assign a IPV6 address (after the Local Link Address)?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

11. What is the Microsoft Application Compatibility Toolkit (ACT)?
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
A WDDM driver for the graphics card and a Windows Experience index of 3.0 or greater.
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

12. What is Bcdboot?
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
BCD boot file creation and repair tool. The bcdboot.exe command-line tool is used to copy critical boot files to the system partition and to create a new system BCD store.

13. Does the Advanced Firewall already has a predefined Homegroup inbound rule?
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
They are AAAA records.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.

14. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
It pings with IPV6
Command-line tool for creating an image file (.iso) of a customized 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows PE. You can then burn that .iso file to a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM. Oscdimg supports ISO 9660 - Joliet - and Universal Disk Format (UDF) file systems.

15. What does "wbdadmin -startbackup -allcritical" do?
Use the Advanced Firewall to define Connection Security Rules.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Backups of the full system including all critical volumes (volumes that contain operating system state).
Windows XP and Server 2003.

16. Where must SSL certificates must be issued by?
A CA users trust or they will get error messages when trying to securely access a web site. They can avoid the error by installing the CA certificate to the Trusted Root Certificate Store.
IPV6 transition technologies
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.

17. What does Windows ReadyBoost do?

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18. How do you create a VPN connection?
Use the "Connect to a Workplace" option
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.
Use dnscmd /recorddelete
Which processes currently consume a resource like processor utilization.

19. Are Migrated user accounts are enabled by default?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
No they are disabled
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.

20. What firewall profile is configured for AD domain computers?
Boot Configuration Database - Boot Configuration Data (BCD) files provide a store that is used to describe boot applications and boot application settings. The objects and elements in the store effectively replace Boot.ini.
The domain profile not the public or private.
No they are disabled
The Application Identity Service

21. How do you manage EFS from the command line?
Use the Cipher.exe command line tool.
At the volume level - not the drive level.
If you are logged in as an administrator you can shrink an existing partition or volume to create unallocated disk space - from which you can create a new partition or volume. You can shrink a volume even on a Basic Disk.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.

22. What does netsh do?
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Command to configure the TCP/IP settings.
Windows Aero was revised to be more touch-friendly.
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all

23. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
Run scripts
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.

24. What does IP Helper service has to run for?
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Suggested Sites
IPV6 transition technologies

25. What does DirectAccess uses to authenticate?
Modify/Create a GPO
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
Devices and Printers Control Panel applet has a

26. What does dnscmd /zoneadd primary do?
Adds a file based zone
Send email notifications
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
The Default Programs Control Panel applet

27. Windows 9x ___________ an automatic update client.
Does not have
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.

28. What does the Ping -6 option do?
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Does not have
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
It pings with IPV6

29. What happens if the router advertisement has the M flag set to 1?
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using a computer certificate. This tunnel provides access to an intranet Domain Name System (DNS) server and domain controller - allowing the computer to download Group Policy objects and to request authenticatio
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Use the DHCPv6 to obtain both IPV6 addresses and additional configuration settings.

30. What is a ns record?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Modify the PE image using DISM by adding the WINPE-Scripting package to BOOT.WIM
It designates an authoritative DNS server - not the soa record.
It contains new capabilities and extensions that you can: Define rules based on file attributes - Create exceptions to rules - Import and export rules - and use audit-only mode.

31. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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32. What type of drives can Software RAID 0 -1 -5 can only be implemented on?
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
dynamic drives
3389

33. How many bits are in the regional prefix?
It lets you launch process on a remote machine via command line. Example: winrs -r:(remotehost) ipconfig /all
Client needs Remote Desktop Connection 6.0 or above - Client must use an os that supports CredSSP (Credential Security Support Providoer) - The terminal server must user windoes 2008 and above.
They can place quotas on folders/volumes - activity screen files - and generate comprehensive storage reports. This assists in not only monitoring existing resource but helping on future planning.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.

34. How do you configure WSUS computer groups for defined updates?
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
By either using WSUS management console (server side targeting) or GPO (client side targeting).
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab

35. What is WPA-EAP?
IPSEC
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
They are AAAA records.

36. What does the MigUser.xml file do?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Expose a WIM file contents through Windows Explorer. You can run BCDEDIT.EXE against the mounted image to create or modify the image's boot configuration database.
A LAN Router only or a LAN to WAN Router

37. What is the command to set a collecting computer for event log forwarding?
WECUTIL QC
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
Anew vpn protocol that uses SSL (port 443) for encryption.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.

38. How does DirectAccess work?
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.

39. Why would you use audit-only mode?
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
It enables you to surf the web without leaving a trail in Internet Explorer. This helps prevent anyone else who might be using your computer from seeing where you visited and what you looked at on the web. You can start InPrivate Browsing from the ne
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.
Only a local administrator

40. What are the ESRB Ratings?
From the Network Policy Access Services role in system manager.
A stability index rating and specific event information. Data is propagated 24 hours after system installation.
EARLY CHILDHOOD - EVERYONE - EVERYONE 10+ - TEEN - MATURE - ADULTS ONLY - RATING PENDING
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.

41. How do you capture a computer's hard disk to a .WIM file?
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
On a core server
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
Each of the rule types. For example - the default rules for Executables are: Allow members of the local Administrators group to run all applications - Allow members of the Everyone group to run applications that are located in the Windows folder - Al

42. What sites support Integrated Windows Authentication?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
It is the max size is expressed in megabytes.
Use the route delete command.
Issue a recovery agent certificate to a user and then import that certificate into a GPO that applies to the computer where that user will be allowed to recover any EFS encrypted files. EFS Data recovery agents are optional

43. What is Bootsect.exe?
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.
Updates the master boot code for hard disk partitions to switch between BOOTMGR and NTLDR. You can use this tool to restore the boot sector on your computer. This tool replaces FixFAT and FixNTFS.

44. What does WINRM QUICKCONFIG do?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
IPSEC
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Enable remote management on a computer and create the proper inbound rules on the advanced firewall.

45. How do you restrict which DNS servers get a zone transfer?
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
On the properties of the DNS server in the DNS manager.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.

46. How can you secure file transfers across a network?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
It is the Microsoft SMB client for accessing shared network resources
Either by placing data on a web server and enforcing ssl to be used to download or by using IPSEC on a file share.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.

47. What are hard disk quotas?
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Yes
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.

48. What will happen if click on a hyperlink when you are viewing a web page offline in Internet Explorer?
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
A network policy server. It is microsofts implementation of RADIUS server and replaces the IAS (internet authentication service) from windows 2003.
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.

49. What is the RACAgent?
Run slmgr.vbs -ato and then open up 3389 on windows firewall using netsh.
Can be configured through a GPO
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

50. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Cannot be in different domains
Boot to a Windows 7 setup DVD and run System Restore or boot to a System Repair Disk.
Yes
Perform an offline migration