Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What does IMAGEX /MountRW do?

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2. Where are Applocker policies are configured?
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Through a GPO under Application Control Policies in the Computer Security Settings Node.
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.

3. What does DISM do?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
In Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 it enhances the productivity of mobile workers by connecting them seamlessly and more securely to their corporate network any time they have Internet access—without the need to VPN. When your IT department enab
It can add a driver to an offline WIM image with the /Add-Driver option
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.

4. Why would you add additional drivers for the various operating systems in your organization that will be connecting to the shared printer when sharing a printer?
Enabled searching for content on remote locations right from the Explorer itself. Integrating federated search into Windows gives users the benefits of using familiar tools and workflows to search remote data. This enhanced integration provides the a
Create a customized shell
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.

5. What should you do if a host file is missing?
You add it back to a DNS zone - clear the server DNS cache and clients DNS cache.
Take the ip address and use the AND command on the calculator to AND the ip address and the subnet. NOTE: AND each octet separately. Then AND the gateway and the subnet. If the AND results are the same you are on the same subnet.
It pings with IPV6
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.

6. What is DiskPart?
vssadmin.exe. This can view previous version files as well.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
A text-mode command interpreter that enables you to manage objects (disks - partitions - or volumes) by using scripts or direct input at a command prompt.
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.

7. You can configure process monitor alerts to _____.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Run scripts
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL

8. What is s stub zone?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
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Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

9. What are some of the IPV6 transition technologies?
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
Deploy a secondary zone.

10. How do you review files in the Offline Files Cache?
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate user folders - files - and file types to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Use SYNC Center
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
WPA2 and 802.1x but require EAP-TLS to be enable.

11. Where can Windows Backup backup a local drive to?
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
By using the dnscmd /zoneexport command.
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState tools to migrate all user folders and files that resides on the root of any drive and in the Users directory. However - it does not find and migrate any application data - program files - or any
To another hard disk in the same computer - network or to removable media.

12. What does the Ping -6 option do?
Computer certificates be installed on client computers
Through a GPO.
It pings with IPV6
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.

13. What is the Powercfg.exe tool?
Used to control power settings and configure computers to default to Hibernate or Standby modes. For example - running Powercfg.exe -energy will analyze the computer for energy efficiency.
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
On a core server
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.

14. What versions of Windows 7 support Bitlocker Drive Encryption?
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
Enterprise and Ultimate versions. The limitation refers only to the ability to enable protection on a removable storage device. Once BitLocker To Go is added to a storage device - that device can be used normally with any version of Windows 7. It can
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

15. How are RRAS/NPS policies evaluated?
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
The Application Identity Service
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).

16. What does dnscmd /zoneadd dsprimary do?
Add an AD integrated zone
The first time a user opens a file in a shared folder - Windows 7 reads the file from the server and then stores it in a cache on the computer's hard disk drive. The second and subsequent times a user reads the same file - Windows 7 retrieves the cac
Not supported
Use dnscmd /recorddelete

17. What is Optimize for scalability polling mode do?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Boot the computer with a WINDOWS PE disk that contains a copy of IMAGEX.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha

18. What is new in Windows User State Migration Tool (USMT) 4.0?
Some information—such as cookies and temporary Internet files—so that the webpages you visit will work correctly. However - at the end of your InPrivate Browsing session - this information is discarded.
Offline migration is a new scenario in which enables the ScanState tool to run inside a different Windows operating system than the Windows operating system from which ScanState is gathering files and settings.
No
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.

19. How do you change the ReadyBoost configuration of a flash drive?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Not supported

20. What controlls file extensions?
Clicking and dragging a window to the right or left side of the desktop causes the window to fill the respective half of the screen. Snapping a window to the top of the desktop maximizes it. Resizing a window to touch the top or bottom edge of the sc
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
Use the net sh command to configure the proper ports for remote management.

21. What will a (.root) zone do in a DNS server?
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
So the downstream servers can recieve its approved updates via parent server. This allows multiple points of deployment. Downstream servers also can be delegated the permission to approve their own updates
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.

22. How do you configure IPSEC?
It can speed up your computer by using storage space on most USB flash drives and flash memory cards. ReadyBoost is designed to help when your PC's memory is running low. Low memory can make your computer sluggish because Windows - which needs a plac
A CONFIG.XML file
It contains the necessary tools and documentation to evaluate and mitigate application compatibility issues before deploying Windows 7 - Windows Vista - a Windows Update - or a new version of Windows Internet Explorer in your environment.
Assign a ipsec policy to all computers - verify the computers can manually authenticate. Assign a client respond only IPSEC policy to the computers. Also either the request server or the security server need IPSEC polices assigned.

23. How do you statically add a route to a route table?
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.
Create a Custom Rule. By default Predefined Firewall Rules apply to all computers sending network traffic.
Install Windows Installer Packages (.MSI) files. You can script the installation.
By the RRAS manager or from the command line. For the subnet you can either use the / command or the octet subnet. Example: Route -p add 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.1

24. Use ocsetup instead of servermanagercmd.exe _________.
1723
By creating or modifying a wireless connection in Network and Sharing Center.
On a core server
MSCHAP2 is user/password authentication while EAP-TLS is comuter authentication via certificate or smart card.

25. How do you setup Windows 7 setup to run unattended?
No they are disabled
You create an answer file and place it on removable media. By default - Windows Setup will search the root directory of all removable media for an answer file called Autounattend.xml.
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Use the BCDEDIT.EXE command

26. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
EAP protocol.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer

27. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
Windows 7 Ultimate.
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)

28. What extensions is Firewall rules can be exported and imported?
Clients establish an IPsec tunnel for the IPv6 traffic to the DirectAccess server - which acts as a gateway to the intranet. The DirectAccess client establishes two IPsec tunnels: Psec Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) tunnel and IPsec ESP tunnel.
A .WFW file
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr

29. What does the NEW-PSSESSION powershell applet do?
EAP protocol.
Create persistent connections to computers with POWERSHELL
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Use Safe Mode and then roll back the driver if it was recently updated.

30. What is a DNS SRV record?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?

31. EFS encrypt files will not be __________.
Se a capture filter based on the mac address of the problem PC.
Sent across the network
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) and Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).

32. How can you can upgrade an offline image's Windows 7 edition?
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
4 (bits 49 - 52) /52 Allows for 16 regions.
ISATAP - Teredo and 6to4
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.

33. How do you ping the IPV6 address of a remote computer?

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34. How do you initiate a zone transfer?
Shaking (quickly dragging back and forth) a window minimizes all other windows. Shaking it again brings them back.
A user to submit a print job to a printer and manage their own print jobs through the "Manage Documents" permission granted to the Creator Owners Group. If you grant a user "Manage Documents" - then they can manage ALL jobs submitted to that printer.
Adds a file based zone
Use dnscmd /zonerefresh.

35. What do you provide to Scanstate to prevent certain system settings from being migrated?
To will ensure the clients download the appropriate printer driver.
IPV4 and IPV6
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
A CONFIG.XML file

36. What does "wbdadmin -startrecovery -version" do?
Through a GPO.
Uncheck IPV6 from the network properties.
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
Specified the version identifer of the back to recover in MM?DD/YYYY-HH:MM format. If the version is unknown wdadmin will get the version.

37. What does the MigApp.xml file do?
Only sites added to the local Intranet Zones
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)

38. How do you view failed WSUS updates on the client PC?
By caching reads to remote files over a slow network in the Offline Files (CSC) cache. Subsequent reads to the same file are then satisfied from the client (cache) after verifying the integrity of the cached copy.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across
IN the WindowsUpdateClient log in the system log portion of event viewer.
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

39. What is Sysprep?
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
Enforce IPSEC on the network

40. How do you calculate the number of host addresses in a give subnet?
It improves performance
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.

41. What is the command to add a DNS server?
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
By using the DISM command with a /Set-Edition option: Example: DISM /IMAGE:C:SAMPLE.WIM /Set-Edition:Ultimate
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on

42. What is Internet Explorer Content Advisor?
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
It is submitted to Microsoft for "device signing" to ensure the driver was adequately tested and will not affect the integrity of the operating system. Critical files are digitally signed so that any changes to these may be easily detected. However n
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to

43. What is File Server Resource Manager?
Subtract the number of bits in the mask from 32 bits (255.255.255.255). Take the result (x) and have 2 to the power of the result (2^x). Subtract that final result by 2 and that is the amount of host addresses available.
Certain firewall rules configured for the Peer Discovery and Content Retrieval.
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.

44. How do you delegate permissions to modify a specific DNS zone?
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i
Specify this file with both the ScanState and LoadState commands to migrate application settings to computers running Windows Vista or Windows 7.
Scan through the %WinDir%WindowsUpdate.log (ie. C:WindowsWindowsUpdate.log) file.

45. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
Distributed Cache mode. In this mode - local Windows 7 clients keep a copy of the content and make it available to other authorized clients that request the same data. This eliminates the need to have a server in the branch office. However - unlike H
The local security logs.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer

46. What does the Windows 7 Upgrade Advisor do?
Attach to the VHD file created by Windows Backup. You can attach to a VHD file using Disk Management or DISKPART
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Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
It sees if your PC is ready for Windows 7. It scans your hardware - devices - and installed programs for known compatibility issues - gives you guidance on how to resolve potential issues found - and recommends what to do before you upgrade.

47. What is a Subscription in event viewer?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Install and run many Windows XP productivity applications directly from your Windows 7-based PC. It utilizes virtualization technology - such as Windows Virtual PC - to provide a virtual Windows XP Professional SP3 environment for Windows 7 so that o
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

48. What is an example of a rule based on file attributes derived from the digital signature?
Cannot be in different domains
It is where Internet access is direct and not routed through the VPN - configure advanced TCPIP network properties and uncheck the option "Use Default Gateway on Remote Network".
For example - you can create rules based on the publisher attribute that is persistent through updates - or you can create rules for a specific version of a file.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.

49. How can you delete route table entries?
Run Disk Cleanup and click Clean up system files. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation - type the password or provide confirmation. Click the More Options tab - under System Restore and Shadow Copies - click Clean up. In
Set IE back to its default settings
EAP authentication needs to be enabled for remote access authentication (dial up - VPN - wireless) -.
Use the route delete command.

50. NAP can be configured to ____________.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
Enforce IPSEC on the network
Use WPA with AES encryption. WPA-Personal requires a preshared key and WPA-Enterprise uses Radius Authentication.