Test your basic knowledge |

MCTS

Subjects : certifications, mcts, it-skills

Instructions:

Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. How can you use ImageX to apply a WIM Image directly to a VHD file?
ImageX utility can extract the required operating system edition directly to the attached VHD file in Windows 7.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Installing and imaging on hardware agnostic systems as long as the processor architecture is the same (32 or 64 bit)

2. What is Optimize for Consistency polling mode do?
The DFS service attempts to keep the domain based namespace highly consistent by polling the pcd emulator after the namespace changes. This bypasses the needing to wait for the ad replication to update the namespace object. This can increase load on
You start by selecting Windows XP Mode from the Windows 7 Start Menu. You can install applications in Windows XP Mode just as you normally would on a physical PC. For example - you can install applications via web - from storage devices - or from phy
No they are disabled
Yes

3. How do you need to configure the NAP enforecment points if using in conjenction with NPS?
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
They are AAAA records.
Configure the enforcement points as RADIUS clients.
A roecord to indicate the smtp server.

4. Windows firewall can be configured to ___________.
The ICMP protocol.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Drop both inbound and outbound traffic

5. What does System Protection cover?
System Restore Points as well as Previous Versions of Files (configured through the System applet).
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr
The ICMP protocol.

6. What does PNPUTIL.EXE do?
Sent across the network
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Comes with the Windows Automated Installation Kit (WAIK)
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

7. What protocol does NAP enforce when used in 802.1x authentication?
EAP protocol.
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Hovering over a taskbar icon shows thumbnail of that program. Hovering over the thumbnail shows a preview of that program in full view. Aero Peek also refers to the "Show desktop" button to the far right of the new taskbar.

8. How do you prevent Forms Based Credentials from being saved?
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.

9. How can you can prevent users from accessing certain MMC console snap ins?
You can allow by adding the device vendor's GUID to the allow list in a GPO.
Through a GPO.
No
IPSEC

10. What is Drvload?
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
Tools adds out-of-box drivers to a booted Windows PE image. It takes one or more driver .inf files as inputs.
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
They are in the first 48 bits /48

11. How can Transparent Caching is be enabled?
Through Group Policy at Computer configuration | Administrative Templates | Network | Offline Files | Enable Transparent Caching.
The system will shut down. The next time you start this system (after cloning it) - it will install with the settings in the XML file. The Computer Name will be automatically generated.
Does not have
Boot into Windows Vista to initiate a direct upgrade to Windows 7 - insert the Windows 7 setup DVD - run SETUP.EXE and choose the Upgrade option. Do not boot directly to the setup DVD.

12. What controlls file extensions?
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver
The Default Programs Control Panel applet
One of the tunnels if DirectAccess by using both a computer certificate and user credentials. This tunnel authenticates the user and provides access to intranet resources and application servers.

13. How do you can disable programs from autostarting?
First the local link address sends a router discovery packet (Router Solicitation message). If the router request is received then a Public address corrosponding to the global or unique local address prefix in the message.
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
It can can forward requests from DHCP clients for ip addresses to a remote DHCP server.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.

14. What is WPA-PSK?
Windows 7 Ultimate.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
IPsec to authenticate both the computer and user - allowing IT to manage the computer before the user logs on. Optionally - you can require a smart card for user authentication. It also leverages IPsec to provide encryption for communications across

15. What does Scanstate /EFS:COPYRAW do?
Migrates EFS encrypted files?
The latest Vista Service Pack
By coping the application compatibility database to a network location and run a logon script that includes SDBInst on each computer - specifying the UNC path of the file.
You can add more space to existing primary partitions and logical drives by extending them into adjacent unallocated space on the same disk. To extend a basic volume - it must be raw or formatted with the NTFS file system.

16. What does "Create System Repair Disk" option do?
Creates a bootable CD that runs the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
At the volume level - not the drive level.
If your computer is running slowly or isn't working properly - you can use System Restore to return your computer's system files and settings to an earlier point in time using a restore point. For more information about System Restore - see System Re
Windows Vista - Window 7 and Server 2008.

17. What do NAP clients do?
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Usually if the DHCP server is installed as the ad server - if it is a member server then it needs to be assigned manually.
They relay the status on polices to the Security center for NAP to validate the system to use the network.
Use the route delete command.

18. Where is Software RAID is configured?
Used to get a list of installed 3rd party drivers
Configure the primary zone to transfer to only DNS servers listed on the names server tab or by ip address.
Where you go to manage your documents - music - pictures - and other files. You can browse your files the same way you would in a folder - or you can view your files arranged by properties like date - type - and author. In some ways - a library is si
At the volume level - not the drive level.

19. What are hard disk quotas?
It makes it easy to share your libraries and printers on a home network. You can share pictures - music - videos - documents - and printers with other people in your homegroup. The homegroup is protected with a password - and you'll always be able to
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
they are enforced and will not allow a user to exceed the space limit.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.

20. What is AppLocker?
A new feature in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 that replaces the Software Restriction Policies (SRP) feature. One of the advantages of Applocker rules over SRP is you can assign a rule to a security group or an individual user.
Forward to another DNS server
An authentication method that completes user authentication before you establish a full Remote Desktop connection and the logon screen appears. This can help protect the remote computer from hackers and malicious software.
It improves performance

21. How do you verify your IPV6 address?
Either from wbadmin or windows server backup.
A tool for controlling the types of content that your computer can access on the Internet. After you turn on Content Advisor - only rated content that meets or exceeds your criteria can be viewed. You can adjust the settings to suit your preferences.
Use IPCONFIG or Status Details for the Network Connection.
Delegate permission by configuring the dacl of the zone file.

22. Who can run the Windows Easy Transfer Wizard?
Cannot be in different domains
It improves performance
Run: Cscript slmgr.vbs /dl
Only a local administrator

23. What protocol does Ping uses?
The ICMP protocol.
Yes - it can be modified to apply to a network location.
Only Business Track Windows 7 editions (Professional - Enterprise - Ultimate).
Use the route delete command.

24. What do wireless access points need in order for NAP to enforce wireless access policy (WAP)?
They need to be configured us use 802.1x RADIUS authentication
wbadmin.exe. This can backup critical files.
When the OS loads using MSCONFIG.EXE which is also known as the System Configuration tool.
WPA-Personal (uses a preshared key)

25. What is DISM.EXE?
Place unhealthy computers in a quarantined network and auto-remediate clients.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
By unbinding the DHCP protocol from the nic attached to the subnet.
DNS suffix search lists

26. What should you modify of the NAP Agent client service if the computer needs to prove health status?
Modify the service startup to automatic and also enable the proper NAP enforcement client (DHCP - EAP - RDGATEWAY - IPSEC).Configured for manual start by default.
To display friendly labels to capture packet address headers.
Ina periority orderd based on the permission in the priority list. The first policy that is marked True from the conditions is selected. This order of policies can affect weather or not a user can remote access (dialup - vpn - wireless).
Delete all the zone files or reinstall the DNS service.

27. How can you communicate accross the IPV6 accross a IPV4 network?
ISATAP Routers within an orginization - 6TO4 routers to transverse the internet - and TEREDO to traverse a NAT devise.
Yes
To deploy the policy and understand its impact before enforcing it.
WECUTIL QC

28. What do you modify to define CD Autoplay settings and file associations?
Schedule reports - monitor attempt to save unauthorized files - and generate reports instantly.
Restrict the share permissions of the DFS root share.
Default Programs Control Panel applet
1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster 32-bit (x86) or 64-bit (x64) processor - 1 gigabyte (GB) RAM (32-bit) or 2 GB RAM (64-bit) - 16 GB available hard disk space (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit) - DirectX 9 graphics device with WDDM 1.0 or higher driver

29. What is a WSUS server?
Only Windows Vista can be directly upgraded to Windows 7 and only if you upgrade within the same processor architecture (X86 or X84).
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
Also known as root scalability mode. Allows organizations with more than 16 namespace servers use consistency mode. They poll the nearest dc every hour instead of the pdc emulator. This reduces network traffic to the pdc emulator but clients might ha
WIndows Update Server

30. How do you test the ip connectivity on IPV6?
Ping the Link Local Address (FE80 Address)
WPA-Enterprise (radius authentication)
Print services for unix can be configured to share out with the LPD (Line Printer Daemon) and clients send print jobs to LPD using LPR (Line printer remote) client software.
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

31. What does Scanstate /GENMIGXML do?
It operates by deploying a computer that is running Windows Server 2008 R2 as a host in the branch office. Clients are configured with the fully qualified domain name of the host computer so that they can retrieve content from the Hosted Cache - when
It create a report of which files will be migrated
Use the Import Foreign Disk option on the target computer
DHCPv6 obtains additional configuration settigns.

32. There is a RESET option in Internet Explorer to...
Netsh add dnsserver. Example netsh interface ipv4 add dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" 192.168.0.1 index=3
Set IE back to its default settings
The command used to preform an offline defrag. Example: jetpack DHCP.mdb temp.mdb
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.

33. What is a DNS SRV record?
Verify that they are not within the scope of the dynamically assigned DHCP addresses.
It is a advertisement of a service. The record is configured with the service provided - a port number and weight?
Plug in the drive and then select properties of the drive. You can make changes through the ReadyBoost tab.
Internet printing protocol. Used for connecting to printers via web browser.

34. How do you decrease zone transfer traffic?
Increase the SOA refresh interval parameter.
Windows 7 Enterprise and Ultimate Editions
It can be used to configure an unattended install of Windows 7. The answer file is now an XML file instead of an INF file. You should to use Windows System Image Manager to create the XML file. To use this XML file - copy it to c:windowssystem32syspr
A processor that supports the hardware virtualization using either the AMD-V or Intel VT options. 256MB of RAM is dedicated to the XP client so the Windows 7 computer should have at least 2GB of overall RAM. Windows XP Mode is only available in Windo

35. What preforms authentication at a computer level for vpn?
Use SYNC Center
L2TP/IPSEC with EAP-TLS.
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
Send email notifications

36. What are IPV6 host records in DNS?
Use IPV6 Unique Local Addresses.
It backs up digitally identities to a password protected file.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.
They are AAAA records.

37. What drive is System protection is automatically setup on?
Use SYNC Center
Disable AutoComplete in Internet Explorer
To perform very fast searches of the most common files on your computer. The easiest way to add something to the index is to include a folder in a library. When you do that - the content in that folder is automatically indexed.
For the drive that Windows is installed on. System protection can only be turned on for drives that are formatted using the NTFS file system.

38. How do you reload an active directory integrated zone from a ad database?
By an EFS Data Recovery Agent. If the computer is in a workgroup and the user has forgotten their password - the user should recover their own password with a Password Reset Disk in order to retain access to their encrypted files. If the administrato
Prevents the server from performing Internet name resolution.
It governs remote access and a user must meet the conditions of at least one of the policies.
Us edit dnscmd /zoneupdatefromdns command.

39. What service has to be started for Applocker to work?
The Application Identity Service
Adds a file based zone
A new feature for Offline Files & Folders. Prior to Windows 7 - to open a file across a slow network - client computers always retrieved the file from the server - even if the client computer had recently read the file. With Windows 7 transparent cac
Problem Steps Recorder in the Windows 7 operating system is a feature that enables users to record their interactions with an application and provide a detailed screen-by-screen view with accompanying information including mouse clicks and keyboard i

40. What is s stub zone?
You will be prompted to reconnect online. To disable offline mode - select it from the Tools menu.
Use your computer's zone ID at the end of the destination address. The zone ID of an IPV6 address is locally significant.
Contains a list of dynamically updated list of authorities for the zone.
Generates a space-estimate file called Usmtsize.txt. This option does not collect the user state. You must also specify /nocompress.

41. What is a reservation?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
Promiscuous mode allows you to monitor another machine without installing network monitor on the PC you are trying to monitor.
The Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool replaces the pkgmgr - PEImg - and IntlConfg tools that are being retired in Windows 7. DISM provides a single centralized tool for performing all of the functions of these three tools in a mor
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

42. How do client computers get configured to use a WSUS server?
It insert drivers into the Windows Driver Store so that users can add the associated PNP hardware without having to provide the driver or administrator credentials
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
WINRM QUICKCONFIG.
Configure a GPO to modify the computers location to look for updates.

43. Why is PKi needed to encypt vpn traffic?
A way of assigning a staic address based on the mac address. This ensures each time the client receives the same address.
They restrict disk space usage for users. If you modify the quota template it applies changes to all folders that the template is assigned.
L2TP uses IPSEC to encrypt VPN traffic - PKI is needed to issue certificates that are required by IPSEC.
A feature that regularly creates and saves information about your computer's system files and settings. System protection also saves previous versions of files that you've modified. It saves these files in restore points - which are created just befo

44. What is the benifit of create a fixed size VHD instead of a dynamically expanding VHD file?
Who can shutdown a computer
It is a command-line tool which relies on Windows Remote Management (WinRM) to execute remote commands. The basic syntax for WinRS commands is as follows: winrs -r:target command - where target is the name (NetBIOS or FQDN) of the remote computer tha
It improves performance
It which enables content from file and Web servers on a wide area network (WAN) to be cached on computers at a local branch office. BranchCache can improve application response time and reduce WAN traffic. Cached content can either be distributed acr

45. What is the command to configure the preferred DNS server?
Modifies the installation of a Windows Installer Package (.MSI) and can be invoked with MSIEXEC.EXE
Netsh set dnsserver. Example: netsh interface ipv4 set dnsserver name="Local Area Connection" source=static address=192.168.0.100
You can upgrade to a more advanced edition of Windows 7—say from Home Premium to Ultimate and take advantage of extra features while keeping your current programs - files - and settings intact.
Client computers must be running Windows 7 - with the BranchCache feature enabled. Web servers file servers must be running Windows Server 2008 R2 - with the BranchCache feature enabled.

46. Can the Application Compatibility Kit can also search and report on the applications installed on a Windows 7 computer?
Yes
When you plug a ReadyBoost-compatible storage device into your computer - the AutoPlay dialog box offers you the option to speed up your PC using ReadyBoost. If you select this option - you can choose how much memory on the device to use for this pur
Can be used to create virtual hard disks
Sett up a priority for the preferred smtp server.

47. What is the name of the folder that stores all the system backup images?

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48. What do you do if you install an older operating AFTER you install Windows 7?
You will need to run "Startup Repair" from within the Windows Recovery Environment (WRE)
Use it to can backup certificates to a .PFX file that is password protected.
The DHCP server will ping an ip address before assigning it.
A CONFIG.XML file

49. What can you use the User State Migration Tools (USMT) for?
A new Microsoft proprietary file system supported in Windows 7 which is intended for flash drives but often called FAT64 - limit of 264 bytes (16 Exabytes).
A scheduled task that runs by default collecting information for the Reliability monitor. If disabled it must reenabled manually from the task scheduler mmc snapin.
Streamline and simplify user state migration during large deployments of Windows Vista and Windows 7 operating systems. USMT captures user accounts - user files - operating system settings - and application settings - and then migrates them to a new
Windows XP and Server 2003.

50. Can users can share encrypted files with another user by giving them permission?
A collection of logs created by computers fowarding events. Viewed on the collecting computer.
Yes - This involves picking the user certificate of the user you are sharing the file with. If that user does not already have a preinstalled certificate - then have them logon and encrypt a file for the first time and EFS will autogenerate a new cer
It is a temporary wireless profile that doesn't validate the certificate of the remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) server.
A suite of tools that allow administrators to understand - control - and manage the quantity and types of data stored on the servers.