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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Energy
Class 3 lever
Torque
Worm & Wheel
2. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Winch
Work
Output
Belt and Pulley
3. The results of the operation of any system.
Radius
Fulcrum
Output
Ergonomics
4. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Worm & Wheel
Drive Gear
Bevel Gear
Winch
5. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Joules
Drive Gear
Rack & Pinion
6. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Driven Gear
Class 2 lever
Winch
Lever
7. The ability to do work.
Oscillate
Transmission
Valve
Energy
8. Stored energy
Gear Ratio
Input
Potential energy
Class 2 lever
9. Measurement for work
Torque
Joules
Gear
Subsystems
10. Energy is transferred from one plan to another - and no energy is changed or converted.
Load
Transmission
Reciprocating
Sprocket
11. A device used to regulate the flow of a liquid in a hydraulic system.
Valve
Efficiency
Newtons
Radius
12. One of a pair of gears used to connect two shafts whose axes intersect.
Driven Gear
Bevel Gear
Crank & Slider
Class 3 lever
13. Acts on a certain area.
Energy
Force
Class 2 lever
Pumps
14. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Rotary Motion
Worm & Wheel
Driving gear
Cam & Follower
15. Work= force x distance
Pneumatic systems
Fixed pulley
Work
Energy
16. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others.
Class 1 lever
Bevel Gear
Subsystems
Mechanism
17. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Potential energy
Force
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Mechanical advantage
18. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Speed ratio
Valve
Lead Screw
Joules
19. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Closed system
Reciprocating
Speed ratio
Work
20. The point of the lever that does not move.
Idler Gear
Pumps
Inverse
Fulcrum
21. A way to measure stuff.
Newtons
Pulley
Subsystems
Reciprocating
22. A gear with teeth that fits into the links of a chain.
Mechanical advantage
Sprocket
Force
Hydraulic lift
23. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Pitch
Crown & Pinion
Class 2 lever
Pumps
24. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Gear
Efficiency
Hydraulic lift
Radius
25. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Linear Motion
Pulley
Pitch
Speed ratio
26. Circular movement.
Compound pulley
Rotary Motion
Lever
Winch
27. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Sprocket
Rack & Pinion
Compound pulley
Pitch
28. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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29. Movement in a straight line.
Compound pulley
Output
Mechanical advantage
Linear Motion
30. The gear being turned buy the driver gear
Radius
Driven Gear
Mechanism
Crown & Pinion
31. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Output
Compound pulley
Idler Gear
Speed ratio
32. The ratio of the useful work or energy provided by a machine or system with the actual work or energy supplied to the machine or system.
Class 2 lever
Subsystems
Efficiency
Potential energy
33. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Compound pulley
Mechanical advantage
Bevel Gear
Reciprocating
34. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Cam & Follower
Joules
Ratio
Pneumatic systems
35. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Joules
Pressure
Closed system
Crank & Slider
36. A push or pull on an object.
Belt and Pulley
Work
Force
Joules
37. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Force
Universal Joint
Ratio
Wheel and axle
38. The ratio of the speed of the driving member of a gear train to that of the driven member.
Worm & Wheel
Driven Gear
Gear Ratio
Fixed pulley
39. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Compound pulley
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Pulley
Fulcrum
40. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Kinect energy
Linear Motion
Belt and Pulley
Gear
41. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Pulley
Valve
Ratio
Radius
42. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Pressure
Input work
Mechanical advantage
Fixed pulley
43. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Block and tackle
Torque
Pressure
Output work
44. Something put into a system - such as resources - in order to achieve a result.
Universal Joint
Kinect energy
Subsystems
Input
45. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Gear
Work
Gear Ratio
Efficiency
46. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Potential energy
Gear
Gear Ratio
Crown & Pinion
47. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Gear Ratio
Crank & Slider
Hydraulic lift
Pumps
48. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Block and tackle
Newtons
Simple Gear Train
Transmission
49. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Force
Class 1 lever
Inverse
Simple Gear Train
50. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Pressure
Class 1 lever
Linear Motion
Ergonomics