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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Energy is transferred from one plan to another - and no energy is changed or converted.
Pumps
Transmission
Class 2 lever
Closed system
2. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Sprocket
Class 2 lever
Belt and Pulley
Pressure
3. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Driven Gear
Lead Screw
Potential energy
Crown & Pinion
4. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Driven Gear
Mechanical advantage
Fulcrum
Output work
5. A way to measure stuff.
Energy
Driving gear
Driven Gear
Newtons
6. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Load
Compound pulley
Ratio
Inverse
7. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Efficiency
Pumps
Fixed pulley
Driving gear
8. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Input
Pulley
Rack & Pinion
Work
9. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Linear Motion
Newtons
Reciprocating
Belt and Pulley
10. The energy of motion.
Winch
Compound pulley
Kinect energy
Mechanism
11. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Pascal's law
Hydraulic lift
Load
Ratio
12. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Cam & Follower
Bevel Gear
Pascal's law
Compound pulley
13. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Inverse
Lever
Block and tackle
Gear Ratio
14. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and load.
Class 1 lever
Worm & Wheel
Driven Gear
Input
15. One of a pair of gears used to connect two shafts whose axes intersect.
Class 1 lever
Compound pulley
Bevel Gear
Pressure
16. A secondary or subordinate system that is part if a larger system.
Valve
Subsystems
Pneumatic systems
Reciprocating
17. A twisting force.
Pitch
Torque
Potential energy
Joules
18. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Energy
Speed ratio
Gear Ratio
Inverse
19. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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20. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Input work
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Load
Joules
21. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance.
Wheel and axle
Pitch
Driving gear
Work
22. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Rotary Motion
Drive Gear
Crank & Slider
Transmission
23. A gear with teeth that fits into the links of a chain.
Simple Gear Train
Torque
Universal Joint
Sprocket
24. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Lever
Work
Block and tackle
Wheel and axle
25. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Winch
Output
Gear
Transmission
26. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Wheel and axle
Transmission
Pitch
Block and tackle
27. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Efficiency
Block and tackle
Sprocket
Universal Joint
28. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Input
Pneumatic systems
Pulley
Force
29. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Pascal's law
Belt and Pulley
Mechanical advantage
Class 2 lever
30. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Wheel and axle
Universal Joint
Cam & Follower
Class 3 lever
31. Acts on a certain area.
Force
Ergonomics
Lever
Kinect energy
32. Stored energy
Radius
Mechanism
Idler Gear
Potential energy
33. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Pressure
Pitch
Newtons
Hydraulic lift
34. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Pressure
Gear
Belt and Pulley
Potential energy
35. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Fixed pulley
Universal Joint
Oscillate
Mechanism
36. Movement in a straight line.
Linear Motion
Bevel Gear
Pneumatic systems
Rotary Motion
37. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Fixed pulley
Fulcrum
Ergonomics
Worm & Wheel
38. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Speed ratio
Block and tackle
Valve
Potential energy
39. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Universal Joint
Class 3 lever
Closed system
Load
40. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Output work
Worm & Wheel
Crank & Slider
Rack & Pinion
41. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Pitch
Gear
Mechanical advantage
Transmission
42. Something put into a system - such as resources - in order to achieve a result.
Hydraulic lift
Fixed pulley
Cam & Follower
Input
43. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Belt and Pulley
Kinect energy
Hydraulic lift
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
44. A pulley supported by attachment to something that does not move - such as a ceiling - wall - or tree.
Rotary Motion
Closed system
Fixed pulley
Block and tackle
45. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Idler Gear
Reciprocating
Input work
Ergonomics
46. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others.
Mechanism
Gear
Driven Gear
Fixed pulley
47. The ratio of the useful work or energy provided by a machine or system with the actual work or energy supplied to the machine or system.
Force
Oscillate
Efficiency
Hydraulic lift
48. Work= force x distance
Work
Cam & Follower
Valve
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
49. A push or pull on an object.
Pulley
Ratio
Force
Simple Gear Train
50. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide.
Driving gear
Lever
Ergonomics
Simple Gear Train