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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Pneumatic systems
Lead Screw
Torque
Mechanism
2. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Potential energy
Rack & Pinion
Reciprocating
Work
3. A device used to regulate the flow of a liquid in a hydraulic system.
Linear Motion
Closed system
Simple Gear Train
Valve
4. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Transmission
Linear Motion
Lead Screw
Idler Gear
5. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Ergonomics
Valve
Output work
Input
6. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Speed ratio
Belt and Pulley
Output
Input
7. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Speed ratio
Class 2 lever
Load
Class 3 lever
8. A machine used for raising or moving liquids.
Torque
Work
Pumps
Reciprocating
9. The ability to do work.
Potential energy
Energy
Pulley
Cam & Follower
10. Movement in a straight line.
Pneumatic systems
Force
Linear Motion
Hydraulic lift
11. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Output work
Wheel and axle
Class 2 lever
Subsystems
12. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Ratio
Belt and Pulley
Gear Ratio
Kinect energy
13. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Crown & Pinion
Ratio
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Transmission
14. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Winch
Class 3 lever
Mechanical advantage
Belt and Pulley
15. A push or pull on an object.
Class 2 lever
Force
Pitch
Wheel and axle
16. Circular movement.
Class 2 lever
Gear
Rotary Motion
Compound pulley
17. A gear with teeth that fits into the links of a chain.
Sprocket
Fixed pulley
Inverse
Crank & Slider
18. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Pulley
Gear
Input
Force
19. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance.
Driven Gear
Winch
Work
Energy
20. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Belt and Pulley
Class 2 lever
Universal Joint
Oscillate
21. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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22. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Work
Ratio
Winch
Class 3 lever
23. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Output work
Driven Gear
Class 3 lever
Worm & Wheel
24. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Compound pulley
Worm & Wheel
Universal Joint
Wheel and axle
25. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Joules
Pitch
Sprocket
Output work
26. Something put into a system - such as resources - in order to achieve a result.
Input
Newtons
Output work
Pascal's law
27. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Pressure
Newtons
Input
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
28. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Newtons
Universal Joint
Valve
Mechanical advantage
29. A way to measure stuff.
Cam & Follower
Closed system
Gear
Newtons
30. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Linear Motion
Driving gear
Pumps
Transmission
31. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Drive Gear
Oscillate
Input
Work
32. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Idler Gear
Work
Driven Gear
Worm & Wheel
33. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Class 1 lever
Energy
Crown & Pinion
Inverse
34. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and load.
Input work
Load
Gear
Class 1 lever
35. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others.
Rack & Pinion
Mechanism
Lever
Simple Gear Train
36. The ratio of the useful work or energy provided by a machine or system with the actual work or energy supplied to the machine or system.
Lead Screw
Efficiency
Fixed pulley
Subsystems
37. The member of a pair of gears to which motion and power are transmitted by the other. The output gear.
Driven Gear
Oscillate
Belt and Pulley
Output
38. The gear being turned buy the driver gear
Driven Gear
Class 1 lever
Torque
Radius
39. A secondary or subordinate system that is part if a larger system.
Bevel Gear
Subsystems
Reciprocating
Valve
40. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Potential energy
Hydraulic lift
Closed system
Rotary Motion
41. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Gear
Valve
Drive Gear
Reciprocating
42. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Ergonomics
Drive Gear
Rotary Motion
Load
43. The results of the operation of any system.
Subsystems
Output
Work
Idler Gear
44. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Wheel and axle
Fixed pulley
Compound pulley
Newtons
45. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Closed system
Wheel and axle
Class 3 lever
Torque
46. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Wheel and axle
Driving gear
Gear
Radius
47. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Potential energy
Cam & Follower
Fulcrum
Load
48. Measurement for work
Torque
Input
Subsystems
Joules
49. Acts on a certain area.
Force
Torque
Ergonomics
Energy
50. The energy of motion.
Transmission
Kinect energy
Rotary Motion
Joules