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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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2. A twisting force.
Torque
Crank & Slider
Universal Joint
Driving gear
3. The work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance
Input work
Driven Gear
Sprocket
Lever
4. Acts on a certain area.
Driven Gear
Force
Energy
Universal Joint
5. The gear being turned buy the driver gear
Block and tackle
Driven Gear
Hydraulic lift
Subsystems
6. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Load
Bevel Gear
Kinect energy
Closed system
7. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Output work
Kinect energy
Pitch
Inverse
8. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Block and tackle
Worm & Wheel
Gear
Lead Screw
9. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Pneumatic systems
Universal Joint
Crank & Slider
Kinect energy
10. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Ratio
Lead Screw
Class 2 lever
Pressure
11. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Joules
Gear
Driven Gear
Pneumatic systems
12. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Ergonomics
Block and tackle
Valve
Speed ratio
13. A device used to regulate the flow of a liquid in a hydraulic system.
Rotary Motion
Valve
Force
Rack & Pinion
14. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Closed system
Joules
Ratio
Output
15. Energy is transferred from one plan to another - and no energy is changed or converted.
Rotary Motion
Driving gear
Energy
Transmission
16. Something put into a system - such as resources - in order to achieve a result.
Input
Input work
Fulcrum
Hydraulic lift
17. One of a pair of gears used to connect two shafts whose axes intersect.
Class 2 lever
Mechanism
Winch
Bevel Gear
18. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide.
Simple Gear Train
Rack & Pinion
Work
Ratio
19. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Ergonomics
Universal Joint
Linear Motion
Compound pulley
20. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Lever
Newtons
Drive Gear
Mechanism
21. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Kinect energy
Driven Gear
Crank & Slider
Driving gear
22. Work= force x distance
Input work
Work
Fixed pulley
Mechanical advantage
23. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Idler Gear
Simple Gear Train
Potential energy
Rack & Pinion
24. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Cam & Follower
Driven Gear
Hydraulic lift
Pneumatic systems
25. A machine used for raising or moving liquids.
Pumps
Crown & Pinion
Torque
Kinect energy
26. The point of the lever that does not move.
Crank & Slider
Idler Gear
Fulcrum
Input
27. A way to measure stuff.
Pascal's law
Newtons
Linear Motion
Output
28. A swing back and forth at a regular rate.
Kinect energy
Oscillate
Efficiency
Output
29. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Cam & Follower
Hydraulic lift
Fulcrum
Lever
30. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Belt and Pulley
Input
Class 1 lever
Pitch
31. The member of a pair of gears to which motion and power are transmitted by the other. The output gear.
Mechanical advantage
Driven Gear
Potential energy
Hydraulic lift
32. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance.
Potential energy
Gear Ratio
Output work
Work
33. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Bevel Gear
Driven Gear
Kinect energy
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
34. The ratio of the speed of the driving member of a gear train to that of the driven member.
Gear Ratio
Load
Gear
Driven Gear
35. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Sprocket
Pascal's law
Fulcrum
Output work
36. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Driving gear
Fulcrum
Subsystems
Ergonomics
37. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and load.
Class 1 lever
Universal Joint
Input work
Bevel Gear
38. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Radius
Pumps
Reciprocating
Winch
39. A gear with teeth that fits into the links of a chain.
Sprocket
Kinect energy
Potential energy
Input
40. The ratio of the useful work or energy provided by a machine or system with the actual work or energy supplied to the machine or system.
Speed ratio
Efficiency
Reciprocating
Crown & Pinion
41. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Pressure
Crown & Pinion
Output work
Winch
42. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Input
Rack & Pinion
Pressure
Compound pulley
43. Movement in a straight line.
Pulley
Mechanical advantage
Lead Screw
Linear Motion
44. A push or pull on an object.
Force
Gear
Valve
Winch
45. Circular movement.
Torque
Worm & Wheel
Rotary Motion
Mechanical advantage
46. Stored energy
Pitch
Driven Gear
Potential energy
Reciprocating
47. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Wheel and axle
Driven Gear
Rotary Motion
Inverse
48. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Gear
Work
Valve
Pulley
49. A secondary or subordinate system that is part if a larger system.
Subsystems
Input work
Gear
Universal Joint
50. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Belt and Pulley
Pressure
Reciprocating
Force