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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Lead Screw
Hydraulic lift
Lever
Mechanical advantage
2. The point of the lever that does not move.
Fulcrum
Force
Idler Gear
Subsystems
3. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Driven Gear
Drive Gear
Crown & Pinion
Pneumatic systems
4. A swing back and forth at a regular rate.
Closed system
Oscillate
Pressure
Force
5. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Subsystems
Efficiency
Load
Pressure
6. The ability to do work.
Pascal's law
Cam & Follower
Force
Energy
7. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Winch
Crown & Pinion
Block and tackle
Newtons
8. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Gear
Lead Screw
Block and tackle
Linear Motion
9. A push or pull on an object.
Force
Gear
Crown & Pinion
Energy
10. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Block and tackle
Inverse
Mechanical advantage
Potential energy
11. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Gear
Rotary Motion
Hydraulic lift
Mechanical advantage
12. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Cam & Follower
Gear Ratio
Input
Output
13. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Class 2 lever
Kinect energy
Valve
Rack & Pinion
14. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Lead Screw
Energy
Joules
Ratio
15. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Radius
Compound pulley
Newtons
Energy
16. Acts on a certain area.
Kinect energy
Load
Pulley
Force
17. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Worm & Wheel
Load
Sprocket
Driving gear
18. Something put into a system - such as resources - in order to achieve a result.
Input work
Winch
Input
Driven Gear
19. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide.
Class 3 lever
Work
Subsystems
Simple Gear Train
20. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Kinect energy
Crown & Pinion
Fixed pulley
Class 3 lever
21. A secondary or subordinate system that is part if a larger system.
Energy
Subsystems
Output
Pitch
22. A gear with teeth that fits into the links of a chain.
Newtons
Rotary Motion
Sprocket
Force
23. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Crank & Slider
Drive Gear
Radius
Rotary Motion
24. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Block and tackle
Cam & Follower
Crown & Pinion
Pneumatic systems
25. A back and forth movement.
Reciprocating
Compound pulley
Idler Gear
Valve
26. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Gear
Pitch
Hydraulic lift
Pascal's law
27. Measurement for work
Pitch
Joules
Force
Valve
28. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Lead Screw
Bevel Gear
Pneumatic systems
Closed system
29. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and load.
Pascal's law
Closed system
Force
Class 1 lever
30. A way to measure stuff.
Newtons
Rotary Motion
Oscillate
Input
31. Movement in a straight line.
Linear Motion
Force
Speed ratio
Transmission
32. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Newtons
Belt and Pulley
Output work
Lever
33. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others.
Work
Transmission
Mechanism
Idler Gear
34. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Load
Torque
Newtons
Mechanism
35. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Bevel Gear
Ergonomics
Force
Idler Gear
36. Circular movement.
Rotary Motion
Driven Gear
Class 3 lever
Kinect energy
37. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Gear Ratio
Pitch
Mechanical advantage
Force
38. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Pulley
Lever
Gear Ratio
Pressure
39. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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40. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Gear
Rack & Pinion
Class 1 lever
Gear
41. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Ergonomics
Hydraulic lift
Input
Crank & Slider
42. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance.
Driven Gear
Transmission
Work
Driving gear
43. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Pitch
Driven Gear
Pressure
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
44. The ratio of the useful work or energy provided by a machine or system with the actual work or energy supplied to the machine or system.
Load
Efficiency
Fixed pulley
Gear
45. Work= force x distance
Gear
Pumps
Class 2 lever
Work
46. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Radius
Class 1 lever
Pitch
Hydraulic lift
47. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Pascal's law
Class 3 lever
Driving gear
Driven Gear
48. A pulley supported by attachment to something that does not move - such as a ceiling - wall - or tree.
Force
Force
Fixed pulley
Class 3 lever
49. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Block and tackle
Gear
Torque
Wheel and axle
50. A machine used for raising or moving liquids.
Work
Pumps
Lead Screw
Pneumatic systems