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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Winch
Subsystems
Gear Ratio
Transmission
2. A swing back and forth at a regular rate.
Winch
Oscillate
Sprocket
Pascal's law
3. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Rotary Motion
Mechanism
Cam & Follower
Newtons
4. Work= force x distance
Work
Inverse
Output
Force
5. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Hydraulic lift
Linear Motion
Energy
Lever
6. Movement in a straight line.
Linear Motion
Lead Screw
Rotary Motion
Torque
7. The work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance
Fixed pulley
Driven Gear
Input work
Subsystems
8. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Lever
Rack & Pinion
Work
Bevel Gear
9. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Work
Fulcrum
Potential energy
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
10. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Inverse
Worm & Wheel
Output work
Potential energy
11. The member of a pair of gears to which motion and power are transmitted by the other. The output gear.
Pumps
Closed system
Idler Gear
Driven Gear
12. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Sprocket
Crown & Pinion
Rack & Pinion
Fulcrum
13. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Driving gear
Efficiency
Pascal's law
Block and tackle
14. A back and forth movement.
Reciprocating
Class 3 lever
Pneumatic systems
Compound pulley
15. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Ratio
Speed ratio
Mechanical advantage
Transmission
16. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Idler Gear
Pneumatic systems
Compound pulley
Force
17. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Belt and Pulley
Driven Gear
Gear
Fixed pulley
18. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and load.
Mechanical advantage
Class 1 lever
Winch
Universal Joint
19. A gear with teeth that fits into the links of a chain.
Class 1 lever
Oscillate
Pitch
Sprocket
20. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Fixed pulley
Lever
Pulley
Newtons
21. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Drive Gear
Valve
Ergonomics
Pitch
22. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Oscillate
Pressure
Output work
Load
23. A device used to regulate the flow of a liquid in a hydraulic system.
Valve
Potential energy
Gear
Efficiency
24. A twisting force.
Fixed pulley
Work
Ergonomics
Torque
25. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Class 3 lever
Lead Screw
Kinect energy
Pitch
26. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Driving gear
Output work
Linear Motion
Bevel Gear
27. A way to measure stuff.
Subsystems
Fulcrum
Newtons
Mechanical advantage
28. A machine used for raising or moving liquids.
Simple Gear Train
Input
Pumps
Sprocket
29. Acts on a certain area.
Force
Wheel and axle
Crown & Pinion
Energy
30. The point of the lever that does not move.
Inverse
Fulcrum
Pneumatic systems
Oscillate
31. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Oscillate
Crank & Slider
Block and tackle
Driven Gear
32. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide.
Simple Gear Train
Reciprocating
Winch
Sprocket
33. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Efficiency
Pressure
Pitch
Idler Gear
34. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Pascal's law
Lead Screw
Compound pulley
Worm & Wheel
35. The results of the operation of any system.
Inverse
Output
Belt and Pulley
Driving gear
36. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Work
Bevel Gear
Closed system
Output work
37. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Torque
Crank & Slider
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Gear
38. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Cam & Follower
Pitch
Oscillate
Worm & Wheel
39. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Ratio
Wheel and axle
Pneumatic systems
Subsystems
40. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Mechanical advantage
Newtons
Simple Gear Train
Block and tackle
41. One of a pair of gears used to connect two shafts whose axes intersect.
Bevel Gear
Driving gear
Rack & Pinion
Gear Ratio
42. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Sprocket
Belt and Pulley
Driven Gear
Hydraulic lift
43. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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44. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Universal Joint
Driven Gear
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Force
45. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Output work
Lever
Pressure
Block and tackle
46. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Fulcrum
Worm & Wheel
Pressure
Fixed pulley
47. Measurement for work
Mechanical advantage
Mechanism
Joules
Class 1 lever
48. Circular movement.
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Input work
Subsystems
Rotary Motion
49. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Class 3 lever
Driving gear
Cam & Follower
Class 2 lever
50. The ability to do work.
Cam & Follower
Energy
Potential energy
Universal Joint