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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ratio of the speed of the driving member of a gear train to that of the driven member.
Gear Ratio
Rack & Pinion
Closed system
Crank & Slider
2. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Compound pulley
Closed system
Gear
Input work
3. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Idler Gear
Block and tackle
Radius
Sprocket
4. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Force
Pneumatic systems
Pressure
Simple Gear Train
5. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Input work
Input
Mechanical advantage
Cam & Follower
6. A secondary or subordinate system that is part if a larger system.
Gear
Subsystems
Driven Gear
Mechanism
7. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Winch
Work
Force
Pneumatic systems
8. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and load.
Ratio
Output
Fulcrum
Class 1 lever
9. A gear with teeth that fits into the links of a chain.
Transmission
Mechanical advantage
Sprocket
Pitch
10. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Work
Pumps
Potential energy
Ratio
11. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance.
Gear
Sprocket
Work
Gear
12. A pulley supported by attachment to something that does not move - such as a ceiling - wall - or tree.
Work
Fixed pulley
Ratio
Class 3 lever
13. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Pitch
Potential energy
Pneumatic systems
Ergonomics
14. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Mechanical advantage
Pressure
Driven Gear
Cam & Follower
15. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Driven Gear
Potential energy
Output work
Class 3 lever
16. A machine used for raising or moving liquids.
Potential energy
Pumps
Work
Compound pulley
17. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Torque
Hydraulic lift
Pulley
Idler Gear
18. Movement in a straight line.
Input work
Efficiency
Driven Gear
Linear Motion
19. Measurement for work
Joules
Linear Motion
Driven Gear
Output work
20. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Work
Torque
Hydraulic lift
Mechanical advantage
21. A device used to regulate the flow of a liquid in a hydraulic system.
Class 3 lever
Lead Screw
Crown & Pinion
Valve
22. The ratio of the useful work or energy provided by a machine or system with the actual work or energy supplied to the machine or system.
Mechanism
Drive Gear
Efficiency
Pascal's law
23. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Radius
Compound pulley
Potential energy
Crank & Slider
24. Something put into a system - such as resources - in order to achieve a result.
Input
Simple Gear Train
Radius
Pascal's law
25. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Inverse
Ratio
Rack & Pinion
Pressure
26. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Gear Ratio
Wheel and axle
Subsystems
Kinect energy
27. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Block and tackle
Gear
Ergonomics
Pulley
28. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Mechanism
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Mechanical advantage
Rack & Pinion
29. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Ratio
Torque
Inverse
Belt and Pulley
30. Acts on a certain area.
Hydraulic lift
Output work
Kinect energy
Force
31. The gear being turned buy the driver gear
Mechanism
Driven Gear
Block and tackle
Fixed pulley
32. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Mechanical advantage
Radius
Lever
Output work
33. One of a pair of gears used to connect two shafts whose axes intersect.
Work
Bevel Gear
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Cam & Follower
34. A way to measure stuff.
Pulley
Class 2 lever
Newtons
Kinect energy
35. A twisting force.
Pascal's law
Crown & Pinion
Torque
Rotary Motion
36. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Lead Screw
Speed ratio
Crown & Pinion
Gear
37. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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38. The work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance
Pressure
Work
Force
Input work
39. The results of the operation of any system.
Output work
Hydraulic lift
Energy
Output
40. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Speed ratio
Subsystems
Class 2 lever
Inverse
41. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Gear
Ratio
Crown & Pinion
Lead Screw
42. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Rotary Motion
Crank & Slider
Cam & Follower
Work
43. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Oscillate
Class 3 lever
Driving gear
Pressure
44. Circular movement.
Crank & Slider
Idler Gear
Closed system
Rotary Motion
45. Stored energy
Potential energy
Pulley
Force
Oscillate
46. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Work
Compound pulley
Radius
Rack & Pinion
47. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Drive Gear
Work
Subsystems
Compound pulley
48. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Universal Joint
Work
Pressure
Pneumatic systems
49. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Pulley
Class 2 lever
Class 3 lever
Load
50. The ability to do work.
Potential energy
Fixed pulley
Energy
Closed system