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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Load
Crank & Slider
Joules
Cam & Follower
2. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Mechanism
Work
Ratio
Rotary Motion
3. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Reciprocating
Wheel and axle
Transmission
Idler Gear
4. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Crown & Pinion
Class 1 lever
Closed system
Output work
5. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Load
Valve
Pitch
Gear
6. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Lead Screw
Joules
Hydraulic lift
Pulley
7. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Ergonomics
Universal Joint
Pulley
Belt and Pulley
8. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Output work
Crown & Pinion
Energy
Block and tackle
9. A swing back and forth at a regular rate.
Pneumatic systems
Joules
Bevel Gear
Oscillate
10. The ratio of the speed of the driving member of a gear train to that of the driven member.
Subsystems
Gear Ratio
Lead Screw
Gear
11. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Compound pulley
Gear Ratio
Output work
Crown & Pinion
12. A push or pull on an object.
Lever
Force
Reciprocating
Potential energy
13. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Rack & Pinion
Mechanism
Drive Gear
Lever
14. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Efficiency
Block and tackle
Compound pulley
Ergonomics
15. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Bevel Gear
Mechanical advantage
Work
Kinect energy
16. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance.
Drive Gear
Input work
Potential energy
Work
17. The ability to do work.
Valve
Input work
Energy
Simple Gear Train
18. A machine used for raising or moving liquids.
Transmission
Gear
Pumps
Cam & Follower
19. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Driving gear
Cam & Follower
Pressure
Output
20. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Idler Gear
Crown & Pinion
Reciprocating
Inverse
21. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Block and tackle
Cam & Follower
Idler Gear
Ergonomics
22. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others.
Mechanism
Mechanical advantage
Driven Gear
Pressure
23. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
24. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Input
Pneumatic systems
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Simple Gear Train
25. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide.
Simple Gear Train
Gear
Efficiency
Energy
26. The point of the lever that does not move.
Driven Gear
Mechanism
Fulcrum
Block and tackle
27. Measurement for work
Subsystems
Joules
Torque
Winch
28. The results of the operation of any system.
Output
Work
Output work
Joules
29. A back and forth movement.
Hydraulic lift
Reciprocating
Bevel Gear
Lever
30. The work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance
Newtons
Input work
Sprocket
Fulcrum
31. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Lever
Driven Gear
Class 3 lever
Crown & Pinion
32. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Joules
Speed ratio
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Radius
33. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Winch
Drive Gear
Force
Transmission
34. Circular movement.
Rotary Motion
Closed system
Simple Gear Train
Compound pulley
35. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Reciprocating
Crank & Slider
Universal Joint
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
36. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Valve
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Wheel and axle
Lead Screw
37. Energy is transferred from one plan to another - and no energy is changed or converted.
Subsystems
Transmission
Gear
Drive Gear
38. A gear with teeth that fits into the links of a chain.
Input
Mechanical advantage
Force
Sprocket
39. A twisting force.
Output
Torque
Reciprocating
Force
40. A pulley supported by attachment to something that does not move - such as a ceiling - wall - or tree.
Mechanical advantage
Fixed pulley
Pressure
Crown & Pinion
41. Work= force x distance
Pulley
Work
Simple Gear Train
Wheel and axle
42. Movement in a straight line.
Driving gear
Linear Motion
Fixed pulley
Crank & Slider
43. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Crown & Pinion
Efficiency
Gear
Rack & Pinion
44. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Kinect energy
Pneumatic systems
Output
Class 2 lever
45. Something put into a system - such as resources - in order to achieve a result.
Input
Gear
Driving gear
Crank & Slider
46. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Pumps
Force
Winch
Mechanism
47. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Radius
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Ergonomics
Force
48. The energy of motion.
Torque
Crank & Slider
Input work
Kinect energy
49. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Subsystems
Pneumatic systems
Input work
Work
50. Stored energy
Class 2 lever
Driven Gear
Potential energy
Pumps