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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The results of the operation of any system.
Output
Wheel and axle
Simple Gear Train
Gear Ratio
2. Circular movement.
Idler Gear
Rotary Motion
Fulcrum
Lead Screw
3. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance.
Newtons
Sprocket
Closed system
Work
4. A machine used for raising or moving liquids.
Pumps
Input work
Energy
Hydraulic lift
5. Energy is transferred from one plan to another - and no energy is changed or converted.
Transmission
Mechanical advantage
Sprocket
Linear Motion
6. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide.
Belt and Pulley
Torque
Driven Gear
Simple Gear Train
7. The ability to do work.
Driving gear
Energy
Linear Motion
Newtons
8. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Wheel and axle
Torque
Fixed pulley
Idler Gear
9. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Pneumatic systems
Crank & Slider
Newtons
Input
10. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Ratio
Ergonomics
Crown & Pinion
Torque
11. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Lever
Output
Pneumatic systems
Input
12. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Subsystems
Valve
Cam & Follower
Work
13. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Input work
Class 2 lever
Closed system
Universal Joint
14. A swing back and forth at a regular rate.
Drive Gear
Reciprocating
Oscillate
Speed ratio
15. The work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance
Pulley
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Simple Gear Train
Input work
16. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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17. Measurement for work
Wheel and axle
Joules
Class 3 lever
Pulley
18. A pulley supported by attachment to something that does not move - such as a ceiling - wall - or tree.
Oscillate
Linear Motion
Fixed pulley
Force
19. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Pitch
Work
Ratio
Ergonomics
20. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Fulcrum
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Newtons
Lever
21. A twisting force.
Work
Subsystems
Universal Joint
Torque
22. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Load
Driven Gear
Efficiency
Speed ratio
23. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Pressure
Input
Mechanical advantage
Work
24. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Inverse
Rack & Pinion
Force
Subsystems
25. Work= force x distance
Energy
Work
Class 2 lever
Rotary Motion
26. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Closed system
Radius
Sprocket
Valve
27. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Speed ratio
Pressure
Bevel Gear
Gear
28. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Class 3 lever
Fulcrum
Belt and Pulley
Subsystems
29. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Transmission
Pressure
Lead Screw
Wheel and axle
30. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Closed system
Class 2 lever
Driven Gear
Fixed pulley
31. Movement in a straight line.
Wheel and axle
Newtons
Pitch
Linear Motion
32. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Gear
Rotary Motion
Output work
Sprocket
33. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Lead Screw
Oscillate
Gear
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
34. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Force
Crank & Slider
Wheel and axle
Compound pulley
35. One of a pair of gears used to connect two shafts whose axes intersect.
Joules
Output work
Idler Gear
Bevel Gear
36. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Idler Gear
Fixed pulley
Closed system
Crown & Pinion
37. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Inverse
Force
Hydraulic lift
Pitch
38. The ratio of the speed of the driving member of a gear train to that of the driven member.
Fulcrum
Oscillate
Energy
Gear Ratio
39. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Drive Gear
Hydraulic lift
Output work
Gear
40. The ratio of the useful work or energy provided by a machine or system with the actual work or energy supplied to the machine or system.
Speed ratio
Efficiency
Gear Ratio
Kinect energy
41. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Crown & Pinion
Block and tackle
Class 2 lever
Gear
42. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Block and tackle
Linear Motion
Class 2 lever
Load
43. The member of a pair of gears to which motion and power are transmitted by the other. The output gear.
Ergonomics
Gear Ratio
Driven Gear
Linear Motion
44. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Pascal's law
Radius
Newtons
Inverse
45. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Class 3 lever
Gear
Input
Output
46. Stored energy
Ergonomics
Potential energy
Crown & Pinion
Crank & Slider
47. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Reciprocating
Force
Pulley
Crown & Pinion
48. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Speed ratio
Idler Gear
Ergonomics
Work
49. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Driven Gear
Valve
Wheel and axle
Driving gear
50. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Cam & Follower
Bevel Gear
Efficiency
Worm & Wheel