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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Movement in a straight line.
Linear Motion
Reciprocating
Pitch
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
2. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Potential energy
Winch
Cam & Follower
Gear
3. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others.
Block and tackle
Mechanism
Gear Ratio
Universal Joint
4. A back and forth movement.
Output work
Reciprocating
Hydraulic lift
Oscillate
5. A pulley supported by attachment to something that does not move - such as a ceiling - wall - or tree.
Linear Motion
Block and tackle
Fixed pulley
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
6. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Pulley
Force
Crank & Slider
Transmission
7. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Energy
Class 3 lever
Efficiency
Pressure
8. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Class 2 lever
Mechanism
Reciprocating
Transmission
9. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Class 2 lever
Force
Class 3 lever
Rotary Motion
10. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Driving gear
Pumps
Rack & Pinion
Class 1 lever
11. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Mechanism
Newtons
Pressure
Mechanical advantage
12. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Crown & Pinion
Joules
Block and tackle
Lead Screw
13. Stored energy
Compound pulley
Winch
Potential energy
Simple Gear Train
14. A swing back and forth at a regular rate.
Input work
Fulcrum
Oscillate
Work
15. A way to measure stuff.
Pneumatic systems
Newtons
Joules
Cam & Follower
16. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Sprocket
Ratio
Hydraulic lift
Pitch
17. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Hydraulic lift
Energy
Ratio
Lever
18. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Work
Lead Screw
Worm & Wheel
Class 1 lever
19. Work= force x distance
Work
Joules
Pumps
Mechanism
20. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Subsystems
Pneumatic systems
Class 3 lever
Torque
21. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Inverse
Kinect energy
Ergonomics
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
22. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Wheel and axle
Inverse
Oscillate
Driven Gear
23. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Belt and Pulley
Ratio
Worm & Wheel
Speed ratio
24. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Block and tackle
Joules
Closed system
Speed ratio
25. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Idler Gear
Speed ratio
Hydraulic lift
Simple Gear Train
26. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Gear
Pulley
Belt and Pulley
Wheel and axle
27. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Crown & Pinion
Universal Joint
Reciprocating
Input
28. A push or pull on an object.
Speed ratio
Force
Driven Gear
Potential energy
29. The gear being turned buy the driver gear
Pulley
Driven Gear
Gear
Speed ratio
30. Energy is transferred from one plan to another - and no energy is changed or converted.
Transmission
Inverse
Pascal's law
Output work
31. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Work
Drive Gear
Input
Work
32. The point of the lever that does not move.
Class 1 lever
Fulcrum
Ergonomics
Driven Gear
33. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide.
Crank & Slider
Simple Gear Train
Ratio
Work
34. The energy of motion.
Kinect energy
Fixed pulley
Output work
Simple Gear Train
35. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and load.
Closed system
Class 1 lever
Input
Joules
36. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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37. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Compound pulley
Valve
Joules
Potential energy
38. Circular movement.
Output
Rotary Motion
Idler Gear
Subsystems
39. Measurement for work
Joules
Transmission
Lever
Sprocket
40. The ability to do work.
Output
Energy
Belt and Pulley
Hydraulic lift
41. Acts on a certain area.
Lever
Force
Mechanism
Rotary Motion
42. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Speed ratio
Lever
Cam & Follower
43. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Joules
Closed system
Belt and Pulley
Idler Gear
44. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Load
Driving gear
Kinect energy
Ratio
45. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Driven Gear
Ratio
Mechanism
Simple Gear Train
46. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Pulley
Mechanism
Work
Gear Ratio
47. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Wheel and axle
Force
Rack & Pinion
Load
48. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Inverse
Compound pulley
Bevel Gear
Fulcrum
49. A secondary or subordinate system that is part if a larger system.
Valve
Subsystems
Gear Ratio
Radius
50. A machine used for raising or moving liquids.
Pascal's law
Pumps
Torque
Output work