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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
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Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Bevel Gear
Input work
Gear Ratio
Block and tackle
2. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Ergonomics
Compound pulley
Driven Gear
Subsystems
3. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Force
Reciprocating
Fixed pulley
Drive Gear
4. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Mechanical advantage
Pulley
Torque
Rack & Pinion
5. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Winch
Gear Ratio
Load
Worm & Wheel
6. The ability to do work.
Driven Gear
Universal Joint
Energy
Newtons
7. A secondary or subordinate system that is part if a larger system.
Newtons
Subsystems
Potential energy
Efficiency
8. A device used to regulate the flow of a liquid in a hydraulic system.
Output work
Torque
Pascal's law
Valve
9. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Pitch
Speed ratio
Inverse
Worm & Wheel
10. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Energy
Input
Potential energy
Crank & Slider
11. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Work
Driving gear
Pulley
Winch
12. A way to measure stuff.
Pulley
Gear
Newtons
Transmission
13. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Drive Gear
Transmission
Gear
Linear Motion
14. Work= force x distance
Pneumatic systems
Work
Valve
Gear
15. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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16. Circular movement.
Fixed pulley
Ratio
Rotary Motion
Hydraulic lift
17. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Wheel and axle
Output work
Newtons
Ratio
18. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Force
Mechanical advantage
Sprocket
19. The ratio of the speed of the driving member of a gear train to that of the driven member.
Gear Ratio
Class 1 lever
Speed ratio
Simple Gear Train
20. Acts on a certain area.
Force
Pressure
Compound pulley
Subsystems
21. The point of the lever that does not move.
Gear Ratio
Potential energy
Crown & Pinion
Fulcrum
22. The gear being turned buy the driver gear
Drive Gear
Driven Gear
Winch
Mechanism
23. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Rack & Pinion
Kinect energy
Closed system
Lead Screw
24. A swing back and forth at a regular rate.
Joules
Force
Subsystems
Oscillate
25. One of a pair of gears used to connect two shafts whose axes intersect.
Mechanism
Bevel Gear
Rotary Motion
Fixed pulley
26. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Pulley
Pneumatic systems
Energy
Driven Gear
27. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Lead Screw
Pascal's law
Class 2 lever
Universal Joint
28. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance.
Drive Gear
Work
Crown & Pinion
Gear Ratio
29. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Potential energy
Pumps
Mechanical advantage
Pulley
30. A pulley supported by attachment to something that does not move - such as a ceiling - wall - or tree.
Potential energy
Fulcrum
Universal Joint
Fixed pulley
31. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Force
Pascal's law
Kinect energy
Cam & Follower
32. A push or pull on an object.
Cam & Follower
Radius
Ratio
Force
33. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Universal Joint
Rack & Pinion
Work
Radius
34. A twisting force.
Crank & Slider
Lever
Torque
Block and tackle
35. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Compound pulley
Force
Gear
Pressure
36. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and load.
Bevel Gear
Class 1 lever
Joules
Belt and Pulley
37. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Driving gear
Driven Gear
Potential energy
Idler Gear
38. Movement in a straight line.
Linear Motion
Rack & Pinion
Work
Efficiency
39. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Efficiency
Output work
Rack & Pinion
Lever
40. A machine used for raising or moving liquids.
Kinect energy
Pumps
Block and tackle
Driving gear
41. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Work
Subsystems
Crown & Pinion
Driven Gear
42. Measurement for work
Force
Efficiency
Torque
Joules
43. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others.
Wheel and axle
Newtons
Mechanism
Crown & Pinion
44. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Crank & Slider
Load
Pitch
Driving gear
45. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Ratio
Class 3 lever
Lever
Crown & Pinion
46. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Compound pulley
Driving gear
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Simple Gear Train
47. Something put into a system - such as resources - in order to achieve a result.
Ratio
Mechanism
Fulcrum
Input
48. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide.
Simple Gear Train
Valve
Kinect energy
Joules
49. Energy is transferred from one plan to another - and no energy is changed or converted.
Speed ratio
Transmission
Lever
Crown & Pinion
50. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Inverse
Simple Gear Train
Belt and Pulley
Gear Ratio
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