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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Winch
Sprocket
Mechanism
Driven Gear
2. Movement in a straight line.
Potential energy
Crown & Pinion
Crank & Slider
Linear Motion
3. A back and forth movement.
Reciprocating
Cam & Follower
Force
Sprocket
4. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Gear Ratio
Winch
Class 3 lever
Pneumatic systems
5. The member of a pair of gears to which motion and power are transmitted by the other. The output gear.
Cam & Follower
Pascal's law
Pulley
Driven Gear
6. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Pressure
Fixed pulley
Idler Gear
Crank & Slider
7. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Torque
Mechanism
Pressure
Class 1 lever
8. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Rotary Motion
Energy
Idler Gear
Cam & Follower
9. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Pitch
Output work
Load
Input
10. A pulley supported by attachment to something that does not move - such as a ceiling - wall - or tree.
Fixed pulley
Newtons
Pneumatic systems
Torque
11. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Transmission
Force
Gear
Idler Gear
12. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Radius
Mechanical advantage
Force
Speed ratio
13. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Force
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Block and tackle
Output
14. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Mechanical advantage
Driving gear
Kinect energy
Input
15. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Inverse
Pressure
Pumps
Worm & Wheel
16. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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17. Stored energy
Potential energy
Rack & Pinion
Crank & Slider
Input
18. The ratio of the useful work or energy provided by a machine or system with the actual work or energy supplied to the machine or system.
Efficiency
Oscillate
Input
Mechanical advantage
19. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Kinect energy
Load
Compound pulley
Universal Joint
20. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Closed system
Crown & Pinion
Linear Motion
Pitch
21. The ability to do work.
Work
Driven Gear
Universal Joint
Energy
22. Circular movement.
Gear
Rotary Motion
Gear Ratio
Belt and Pulley
23. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Worm & Wheel
Block and tackle
Sprocket
Hydraulic lift
24. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Gear
Worm & Wheel
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Newtons
25. The work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance
Universal Joint
Subsystems
Input work
Ergonomics
26. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Fixed pulley
Ergonomics
Input
Linear Motion
27. A device used to regulate the flow of a liquid in a hydraulic system.
Valve
Force
Mechanical advantage
Input
28. A swing back and forth at a regular rate.
Pulley
Gear
Oscillate
Newtons
29. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Radius
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Drive Gear
Potential energy
30. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Pneumatic systems
Speed ratio
Worm & Wheel
Ratio
31. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Class 2 lever
Pressure
Pascal's law
Radius
32. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Work
Potential energy
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Belt and Pulley
33. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Pulley
Linear Motion
Load
Gear
34. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Force
Rack & Pinion
Load
Joules
35. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Fulcrum
Block and tackle
Pneumatic systems
Energy
36. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others.
Reciprocating
Simple Gear Train
Mechanism
Pulley
37. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Linear Motion
Lever
Mechanism
Load
38. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Fixed pulley
Pascal's law
Lead Screw
Closed system
39. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Driving gear
Subsystems
Wheel and axle
Gear
40. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Pressure
Oscillate
Inverse
Work
41. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Idler Gear
Belt and Pulley
Pumps
Output
42. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Inverse
Pulley
Ratio
Driving gear
43. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Mechanism
Sprocket
Pumps
Universal Joint
44. The results of the operation of any system.
Gear
Output
Work
Inverse
45. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance.
Pressure
Rotary Motion
Work
Lever
46. A machine used for raising or moving liquids.
Crown & Pinion
Pumps
Gear Ratio
Input work
47. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Class 1 lever
Pneumatic systems
Drive Gear
Pumps
48. A way to measure stuff.
Hydraulic lift
Lever
Newtons
Reciprocating
49. The gear being turned buy the driver gear
Joules
Driven Gear
Driving gear
Winch
50. A push or pull on an object.
Lever
Force
Torque
Rack & Pinion