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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Rack & Pinion
Universal Joint
Ratio
Crank & Slider
2. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Class 3 lever
Force
Crank & Slider
Valve
3. A gear with teeth that fits into the links of a chain.
Energy
Fulcrum
Sprocket
Pneumatic systems
4. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Driving gear
Efficiency
Reciprocating
Pressure
5. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Gear
Wheel and axle
Subsystems
Block and tackle
6. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Universal Joint
Reciprocating
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Compound pulley
7. The member of a pair of gears to which motion and power are transmitted by the other. The output gear.
Load
Winch
Driven Gear
Pumps
8. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Winch
Speed ratio
Valve
Gear
9. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Load
Rotary Motion
Gear
Pressure
10. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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11. A secondary or subordinate system that is part if a larger system.
Closed system
Subsystems
Linear Motion
Gear
12. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Pressure
Closed system
Pumps
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
13. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Winch
Input
Cam & Follower
Block and tackle
14. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Valve
Hydraulic lift
Pneumatic systems
Fulcrum
15. The work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance
Class 3 lever
Input work
Linear Motion
Rack & Pinion
16. Energy is transferred from one plan to another - and no energy is changed or converted.
Cam & Follower
Transmission
Inverse
Gear
17. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Output work
Universal Joint
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Class 3 lever
18. The point of the lever that does not move.
Mechanism
Class 3 lever
Fulcrum
Output work
19. Work= force x distance
Simple Gear Train
Efficiency
Work
Idler Gear
20. A push or pull on an object.
Linear Motion
Efficiency
Fixed pulley
Force
21. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide.
Crown & Pinion
Bevel Gear
Simple Gear Train
Pressure
22. A device used to regulate the flow of a liquid in a hydraulic system.
Valve
Speed ratio
Wheel and axle
Inverse
23. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Pulley
Drive Gear
Radius
Gear Ratio
24. The ability to do work.
Ergonomics
Rotary Motion
Energy
Pneumatic systems
25. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Efficiency
Ergonomics
Valve
Rack & Pinion
26. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Cam & Follower
Rack & Pinion
Radius
Compound pulley
27. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Kinect energy
Gear
Universal Joint
Energy
28. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Gear
Efficiency
Crank & Slider
Pitch
29. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Lever
Simple Gear Train
Class 1 lever
Driven Gear
30. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Work
Reciprocating
Inverse
Force
31. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Idler Gear
Radius
Hydraulic lift
Class 3 lever
32. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Pitch
Class 1 lever
Subsystems
Drive Gear
33. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Hydraulic lift
Ergonomics
Rack & Pinion
Pumps
34. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Output
Pulley
Bevel Gear
Radius
35. Movement in a straight line.
Force
Linear Motion
Potential energy
Rotary Motion
36. The results of the operation of any system.
Pumps
Output
Input
Pitch
37. Something put into a system - such as resources - in order to achieve a result.
Input
Idler Gear
Class 3 lever
Driven Gear
38. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Driven Gear
Class 3 lever
Lead Screw
Pulley
39. The energy of motion.
Input work
Inverse
Hydraulic lift
Kinect energy
40. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Fixed pulley
Pascal's law
Worm & Wheel
Ergonomics
41. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Worm & Wheel
Efficiency
Closed system
Input work
42. A way to measure stuff.
Driven Gear
Newtons
Simple Gear Train
Fulcrum
43. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others.
Idler Gear
Force
Gear
Mechanism
44. A twisting force.
Torque
Reciprocating
Force
Belt and Pulley
45. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Mechanical advantage
Work
Worm & Wheel
Universal Joint
46. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Subsystems
Newtons
Class 2 lever
Lead Screw
47. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Crown & Pinion
Simple Gear Train
Linear Motion
Reciprocating
48. A swing back and forth at a regular rate.
Drive Gear
Potential energy
Oscillate
Class 1 lever
49. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Idler Gear
Torque
Work
Universal Joint
50. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Class 2 lever
Work
Speed ratio
Joules