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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measurement for work
Joules
Sprocket
Compound pulley
Inverse
2. The distance between adjacent threads in a screw.
Force
Pitch
Potential energy
Compound pulley
3. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Lever
Output work
Valve
Driving gear
4. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Driven Gear
Speed ratio
Ergonomics
Gear
5. The point of the lever that does not move.
Fulcrum
Reciprocating
Joules
Pulley
6. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Mechanical advantage
Simple Gear Train
Gear
Driven Gear
7. Stored energy
Valve
Closed system
Lever
Potential energy
8. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and load.
Subsystems
Oscillate
Class 1 lever
Gear Ratio
9. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Gear
Force
Ergonomics
Ratio
10. A combination of two or more gears used to transmit motion between two rotating shafts or between a shaft and a slide.
Subsystems
Simple Gear Train
Lead Screw
Closed system
11. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Ergonomics
Winch
Pumps
Drive Gear
12. A combo of several pulleys working together.
Class 1 lever
Idler Gear
Driven Gear
Compound pulley
13. A common workplace disorder causing numbness and pain in the thumb and first three finger.
Newtons
Gear Ratio
Torque
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
14. A machine consisting of a small cylinder - a crank or handle - on a cable. Winch can be used to lift or pull things
Class 2 lever
Winch
Input
Torque
15. A gear between the driver and the driven gear used to change rotational direction.
Idler Gear
Worm & Wheel
Simple Gear Train
Ratio
16. The work done on a machine as the input force acts through the input distance
Fixed pulley
Driving gear
Reciprocating
Input work
17. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Input work
Pascal's law
Wheel and axle
Class 2 lever
18. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Bevel Gear
Pulley
Rack & Pinion
Idler Gear
19. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Wheel and axle
Crown & Pinion
Belt and Pulley
Joules
20. The transmission of power between shafts by means of a belt connecting pulleys on the shafts.
Crank & Slider
Bevel Gear
Belt and Pulley
Transmission
21. The part of a machine which contains two or more pieces arranged so that the motion of one compels the motion of the others.
Newtons
Driven Gear
Output
Mechanism
22. The ability to do work.
Driven Gear
Pumps
Energy
Compound pulley
23. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Lead Screw
Speed ratio
Pressure
Pneumatic systems
24. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Input work
Wheel and axle
Newtons
Output work
25. A secondary or subordinate system that is part if a larger system.
Drive Gear
Linear Motion
Subsystems
Input
26. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Block and tackle
Oscillate
Input work
Lever
27. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Inverse
Hydraulic lift
Class 1 lever
Subsystems
28. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Pulley
Inverse
Cam & Follower
Idler Gear
29. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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30. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Class 3 lever
Efficiency
Gear
Pulley
31. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Work
Force
Worm & Wheel
Closed system
32. Movement in a straight line.
Driven Gear
Gear Ratio
Linear Motion
Potential energy
33. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Work
Pulley
Closed system
Gear Ratio
34. Work= force x distance
Pascal's law
Universal Joint
Reciprocating
Work
35. A way to measure stuff.
Newtons
Universal Joint
Gear
Worm & Wheel
36. The gear being turned buy the driver gear
Pulley
Driven Gear
Crank & Slider
Ratio
37. A push or pull on an object.
Belt and Pulley
Crank & Slider
Fixed pulley
Force
38. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Class 3 lever
Mechanical advantage
Oscillate
Gear
39. The energy of motion.
Mechanical advantage
Winch
Kinect energy
Class 2 lever
40. Energy is transferred from one plan to another - and no energy is changed or converted.
Block and tackle
Transmission
Idler Gear
Cam & Follower
41. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Worm & Wheel
Torque
Load
Speed ratio
42. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Newtons
Gear
Driven Gear
Lead Screw
43. The ratio of the speed of the driving member of a gear train to that of the driven member.
Work
Input
Gear Ratio
Work
44. One of a pair of gears used to connect two shafts whose axes intersect.
Mechanical advantage
Bevel Gear
Gear Ratio
Class 1 lever
45. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Linear Motion
Crank & Slider
Rotary Motion
Bevel Gear
46. A rotating wheel- like device with teeth around the rim.
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Gear
Mechanical advantage
Lever
47. A device used to regulate the flow of a liquid in a hydraulic system.
Class 3 lever
Valve
Worm & Wheel
Universal Joint
48. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Pulley
Cam & Follower
Valve
Wheel and axle
49. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Radius
Idler Gear
Rotary Motion
Closed system
50. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Ergonomics
Crown & Pinion
Winch
Work