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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Systems 2
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The weight of an object that is is moved or lifted by a machine - or resistance to movement that a machine must overcome
Load
Linear Motion
Block and tackle
Efficiency
2. The gear which transmits power and motion to the rest of the system. The input gear.
Reciprocating
Pneumatic systems
Force
Drive Gear
3. Stored energy
Driven Gear
Load
Rotary Motion
Potential energy
4. A gear with teeth that fits into the links of a chain.
Joules
Cam & Follower
Fulcrum
Sprocket
5. A law stating that when pressuer is exerted on on part of a fluid - the same pressure is transmitted unchanged to all parts of the fluid - no matter what the shape of the container holding fluid. EX: water balloon.
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6. The work done by a machine as the output force acts through the output distance
Class 2 lever
Output work
Input
Wheel and axle
7. The force acting perpendicular to a certain surface area.
Subsystems
Sprocket
Pressure
Universal Joint
8. The results of the operation of any system.
Output
Potential energy
Input work
Winch
9. The ratio of the force produced by a machine or system (the load) to the force applied to the machine or system.
Output work
Mechanical advantage
Mechanism
Closed system
10. A mechanical system that uses a liquid under pressure in a close system to raise heavy objects.
Mechanism
Hydraulic lift
Work
Belt and Pulley
11. Circular movement.
Rotary Motion
Block and tackle
Winch
Input work
12. A swing back and forth at a regular rate.
Class 1 lever
Subsystems
Output work
Oscillate
13. A device used to regulate the flow of a liquid in a hydraulic system.
Valve
Energy
Kinect energy
Lead Screw
14. Acts on a certain area.
Rotary Motion
Valve
Force
Mechanism
15. The distance in a strait line from the center of a circle to the circle circumference
Joules
Pulley
Radius
Lead Screw
16. The energy of motion.
Efficiency
Kinect energy
Output
Worm & Wheel
17. The gear being turned buy the driver gear
Bevel Gear
Driven Gear
Class 3 lever
Universal Joint
18. A wheel with a grooved rim to guide a rope or chain that runs along the groove; used to transmit or change direction of force.
Lead Screw
Pulley
Simple Gear Train
Wheel and axle
19. A threaded shaft used to convert rotary movement to linear movement.
Wheel and axle
Transmission
Lead Screw
Cam & Follower
20. A pear- shaped disk with an off- center pivot point - used to change rotating motion into reciprocating motion.
Mechanism
Cam & Follower
Torque
Winch
21. A toothed wheel that works with others to alter the relation between the speed of an engine and the speed of the driven parts.
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Valve
Gear
Transmission
22. A joint that allows connected shafts to spin freely while permitting a change in direction.
Ratio
Idler Gear
Universal Joint
Crank & Slider
23. The that has a handle because of a motoe or person turning it.
Pneumatic systems
Winch
Driving gear
Output work
24. A way to measure stuff.
Newtons
Pressure
Block and tackle
Torque
25. A system having a boundary that separates it from it surroundings.
Pressure
Pitch
Energy
Closed system
26. A mechanical arrangement consisting of a toothed wheel driven by a short revolving cylinder bearing a screw thread.
Idler Gear
Sprocket
Worm & Wheel
Fulcrum
27. The ability to do work.
Oscillate
Work
Energy
Compound pulley
28. The ratio of the speed of the driving member of a gear train to that of the driven member.
Belt and Pulley
Worm & Wheel
Gear Ratio
Linear Motion
29. The quantitative relation between two amounts showing the number of times one value contains or is contained within the other.
Ratio
Input
Pressure
Hydraulic lift
30. A machine consisting of a bar that is free to rotate around a fixed point - changing the amount of force that must be exerted to move an object.
Input work
Lever
Inverse
Bevel Gear
31. A lever in which the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.
Subsystems
Class 3 lever
Torque
Hydraulic lift
32. A pivot pin near the outside edge of a wheel or disk that changes reciprocating motion into rotary motion.
Rack & Pinion
Crank & Slider
Work
Mechanical advantage
33. Opposite in position - direction - order or effect.
Oscillate
Efficiency
Hydraulic lift
Inverse
34. The application of force that moves an object a certain distance.
Force
Work
Class 1 lever
Gear
35. The science of designing gone or work environments that best suit the human body in it various dimensions.
Speed ratio
Driven Gear
Ergonomics
Crown & Pinion
36. A small cogwheel that engages or is engaged by a larger cogwheel.
Driven Gear
Crown & Pinion
Oscillate
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
37. Measurement for work
Force
Load
Fulcrum
Joules
38. Energy is transferred from one plan to another - and no energy is changed or converted.
Pumps
Idler Gear
Transmission
Sprocket
39. A system in which a gas - such as air - transmits a force exerted on gas in an enclosed space.
Bevel Gear
Crown & Pinion
Pneumatic systems
Compound pulley
40. A lever in which the fulcrum is between the effort and load.
Class 3 lever
Rack & Pinion
Class 1 lever
Rotary Motion
41. Something put into a system - such as resources - in order to achieve a result.
Newtons
Driving gear
Input
Output
42. A twisting force.
Torque
Load
Drive Gear
Belt and Pulley
43. A rotating gear that meshes with a bar that has gear teeth along its length. Changes rotating motion into linear motion.
Work
Input
Rack & Pinion
Driving gear
44. A push or pull on an object.
Simple Gear Train
Lever
Force
Radius
45. A combination of fixed and movable pulleys - may be used to list very heavy or awkward loads.
Block and tackle
Closed system
Driven Gear
Driven Gear
46. A lever in which the load is between the fulcrum and the effort.
Lead Screw
Transmission
Class 2 lever
Rack & Pinion
47. The realtioship between the speed of rotation of a smaller gear and a larger gear = number of driven gear teeth / Number of following gear teeth.
Force
Speed ratio
Pulley
Idler Gear
48. A machine consisting of two turning objects attached to each other at thier centers. One object to turn
Wheel and axle
Bevel Gear
Energy
Block and tackle
49. The member of a pair of gears to which motion and power are transmitted by the other. The output gear.
Mechanical advantage
Torque
Driven Gear
Winch
50. Movement in a straight line.
Gear Ratio
Linear Motion
Force
Lever