SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Waves And Sound
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consists of the eardrum - hammer - anvil - & stirrup
middle ear
transverse wave
trough
diffraction
2. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a larger displacement
standing wave
constructive interference
middle ear
refraction
3. The time required for one cycle - a complete motion that returns to its starting point
period
loudness
medium
speed =
4. Any motion that repeats at regular time intervals
periodic motion
medium
longitudinal wave
decibel
5. The number of complete cycles in a given time
node
frequency
period
outer ear
6. A wave that appears to stay in one place - it does not seem to move through the medium
standing wave
constructive interference
surface wave
sound waves
7. Longitudinal waves - compressions and rarefactions that travel through a medium
frequency
sound waves
node
medium
8. A disturbance in matter that carries energy from one place to another
periodic motion
decibel
mechanical wave
speed =
9. The lowest point below the rest position
outer ear
trough
inner ear
periodic motion
10. When two or more waves overlap or combine together
periodic motion
interference
amplitude
decibel
11. The rate at which a wave's energy flows through a given area
intensity
longitudinal wave
interference
rarefaction
12. A change in sound frequency caused by motion of the sound source - motion of the listener - or both
Doppler effect
standing wave
refraction
transverse wave
13. The bending of a wave as it moves around an obstacle or passes through a narrow opening
diffraction
sonar
wavelength
constructive interference
14. Wavelength x frequency
middle ear
speed =
sonar
antinode
15. The distance between a point on one wave and the same point on the next cycle of the wave
wavelength
mechanical wave
rarefaction
frequency
16. A wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels
amplitude
outer ear
standing wave
longitudinal wave
17. Consists of the cochlea and the auditory nerve
reflection
sonar
intensity
inner ear
18. The highest point of the wave above the rest position
wavelength
crest
loudness
sound waves
19. An area where the particles in a medium are spread out
intensity
mechanical wave
trough
rarefaction
20. The bending of a wave as it enters a new medium at an angle
standing wave
refraction
crest
frequency
21. A wave that travels along a surface separating two media (more than one medium)
medium
transverse wave
destructive interference
surface wave
22. Is the maximum displacement of the medium from its rest position on a wave
amplitude
standing wave
sound waves
compression
23. The response of a standing wave to another wave of the same frequency
antinode
refraction
resonance
standing wave
24. The material through which a wave travels through
medium
Doppler effect
wavelength
destructive interference
25. When a wave bounces off a surface that it cannot pass through
mechanical wave
reflection
middle ear
Doppler effect
26. A point on a standing wave that has no displacement from the rest position
node
longitudinal wave
intensity
refraction
27. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a smaller displacement
constructive interference
reflection
surface wave
destructive interference
28. A wave that causes the medium to vibrate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels
transverse wave
antinode
speed =
loudness
29. A unit that compares the intensity of different sounds
medium
constructive interference
decibel
reflection
30. The frequency of a sound as you perceive it
outer ear
loudness
pitch
decibel
31. A point where a crest or trough occurs midway between two nodes
frequency
reflection
transverse wave
antinode
32. An area where the particles in a medium are spaced close together
speed =
compression
middle ear
crest
33. A technique used for determining the distance to an object underwater
sonar
standing wave
destructive interference
resonance
34. Consists of the ear canal
outer ear
amplitude
speed =
sonar
35. A physical response to the intensity of sound - modified by physical factors
trough
interference
loudness
standing wave