SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Waves And Sound
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A point where a crest or trough occurs midway between two nodes
antinode
rarefaction
medium
intensity
2. The bending of a wave as it moves around an obstacle or passes through a narrow opening
compression
sonar
amplitude
diffraction
3. A physical response to the intensity of sound - modified by physical factors
standing wave
node
wavelength
loudness
4. A disturbance in matter that carries energy from one place to another
amplitude
mechanical wave
destructive interference
inner ear
5. The distance between a point on one wave and the same point on the next cycle of the wave
sonar
wavelength
destructive interference
speed =
6. When two or more waves overlap or combine together
interference
resonance
standing wave
middle ear
7. Wavelength x frequency
period
trough
mechanical wave
speed =
8. The highest point of the wave above the rest position
sound waves
interference
crest
periodic motion
9. The lowest point below the rest position
constructive interference
loudness
trough
mechanical wave
10. A change in sound frequency caused by motion of the sound source - motion of the listener - or both
Doppler effect
antinode
inner ear
trough
11. The time required for one cycle - a complete motion that returns to its starting point
period
speed =
constructive interference
inner ear
12. A unit that compares the intensity of different sounds
trough
longitudinal wave
decibel
middle ear
13. An area where the particles in a medium are spaced close together
compression
inner ear
periodic motion
resonance
14. Is the maximum displacement of the medium from its rest position on a wave
amplitude
resonance
transverse wave
trough
15. The rate at which a wave's energy flows through a given area
speed =
decibel
intensity
refraction
16. The number of complete cycles in a given time
periodic motion
constructive interference
compression
frequency
17. A wave that causes the medium to vibrate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels
period
trough
transverse wave
outer ear
18. When a wave bounces off a surface that it cannot pass through
reflection
frequency
surface wave
pitch
19. The frequency of a sound as you perceive it
resonance
decibel
loudness
pitch
20. Consists of the cochlea and the auditory nerve
inner ear
intensity
refraction
middle ear
21. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a larger displacement
outer ear
antinode
pitch
constructive interference
22. Longitudinal waves - compressions and rarefactions that travel through a medium
sound waves
compression
mechanical wave
medium
23. A wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels
decibel
longitudinal wave
wavelength
periodic motion
24. Consists of the ear canal
periodic motion
outer ear
constructive interference
compression
25. A wave that appears to stay in one place - it does not seem to move through the medium
refraction
constructive interference
standing wave
mechanical wave
26. The bending of a wave as it enters a new medium at an angle
trough
decibel
refraction
outer ear
27. A wave that travels along a surface separating two media (more than one medium)
resonance
medium
compression
surface wave
28. A technique used for determining the distance to an object underwater
intensity
transverse wave
sound waves
sonar
29. A point on a standing wave that has no displacement from the rest position
speed =
node
sonar
intensity
30. The response of a standing wave to another wave of the same frequency
decibel
frequency
sound waves
resonance
31. The material through which a wave travels through
mechanical wave
middle ear
trough
medium
32. Any motion that repeats at regular time intervals
loudness
node
periodic motion
compression
33. An area where the particles in a medium are spread out
loudness
rarefaction
medium
transverse wave
34. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a smaller displacement
loudness
destructive interference
sound waves
frequency
35. Consists of the eardrum - hammer - anvil - & stirrup
antinode
mechanical wave
middle ear
reflection