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Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Waves And Sound
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A disturbance in matter that carries energy from one place to another
amplitude
mechanical wave
trough
outer ear
2. The rate at which a wave's energy flows through a given area
rarefaction
intensity
periodic motion
amplitude
3. A technique used for determining the distance to an object underwater
wavelength
sonar
period
loudness
4. The material through which a wave travels through
diffraction
antinode
resonance
medium
5. A change in sound frequency caused by motion of the sound source - motion of the listener - or both
speed =
Doppler effect
intensity
node
6. Longitudinal waves - compressions and rarefactions that travel through a medium
rarefaction
sound waves
period
refraction
7. A wave that appears to stay in one place - it does not seem to move through the medium
pitch
standing wave
period
decibel
8. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a larger displacement
constructive interference
sound waves
frequency
interference
9. When two or more waves overlap or combine together
refraction
interference
trough
sound waves
10. A wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels
longitudinal wave
intensity
crest
resonance
11. A wave that causes the medium to vibrate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels
longitudinal wave
sonar
intensity
transverse wave
12. Any motion that repeats at regular time intervals
periodic motion
middle ear
reflection
antinode
13. The bending of a wave as it moves around an obstacle or passes through a narrow opening
diffraction
sonar
inner ear
antinode
14. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a smaller displacement
constructive interference
diffraction
interference
destructive interference
15. The response of a standing wave to another wave of the same frequency
sonar
constructive interference
speed =
resonance
16. Wavelength x frequency
inner ear
speed =
destructive interference
surface wave
17. The lowest point below the rest position
node
standing wave
surface wave
trough
18. The distance between a point on one wave and the same point on the next cycle of the wave
crest
period
wavelength
node
19. A unit that compares the intensity of different sounds
amplitude
loudness
decibel
middle ear
20. Consists of the cochlea and the auditory nerve
standing wave
pitch
inner ear
reflection
21. A wave that travels along a surface separating two media (more than one medium)
surface wave
reflection
transverse wave
loudness
22. A physical response to the intensity of sound - modified by physical factors
speed =
middle ear
Doppler effect
loudness
23. The time required for one cycle - a complete motion that returns to its starting point
node
speed =
loudness
period
24. An area where the particles in a medium are spaced close together
speed =
wavelength
reflection
compression
25. The number of complete cycles in a given time
mechanical wave
transverse wave
frequency
crest
26. The bending of a wave as it enters a new medium at an angle
refraction
surface wave
frequency
destructive interference
27. The highest point of the wave above the rest position
destructive interference
rarefaction
crest
loudness
28. Consists of the eardrum - hammer - anvil - & stirrup
surface wave
middle ear
inner ear
node
29. The frequency of a sound as you perceive it
medium
interference
intensity
pitch
30. Consists of the ear canal
surface wave
frequency
outer ear
medium
31. Is the maximum displacement of the medium from its rest position on a wave
decibel
period
longitudinal wave
amplitude
32. When a wave bounces off a surface that it cannot pass through
sonar
reflection
resonance
inner ear
33. An area where the particles in a medium are spread out
sonar
reflection
Doppler effect
rarefaction
34. A point on a standing wave that has no displacement from the rest position
compression
node
transverse wave
periodic motion
35. A point where a crest or trough occurs midway between two nodes
Doppler effect
inner ear
antinode
constructive interference
Sorry!:) No result found.
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