Test your basic knowledge |

Mechanical Waves And Sound

Subject : engineering
Instructions:
  • Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A unit that compares the intensity of different sounds






2. A technique used for determining the distance to an object underwater






3. The bending of a wave as it enters a new medium at an angle






4. The highest point of the wave above the rest position






5. The number of complete cycles in a given time






6. A point where a crest or trough occurs midway between two nodes






7. Longitudinal waves - compressions and rarefactions that travel through a medium






8. A wave that appears to stay in one place - it does not seem to move through the medium






9. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a smaller displacement






10. An area where the particles in a medium are spread out






11. An area where the particles in a medium are spaced close together






12. The time required for one cycle - a complete motion that returns to its starting point






13. The frequency of a sound as you perceive it






14. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a larger displacement






15. A disturbance in matter that carries energy from one place to another






16. A wave that travels along a surface separating two media (more than one medium)






17. The bending of a wave as it moves around an obstacle or passes through a narrow opening






18. Consists of the eardrum - hammer - anvil - & stirrup






19. Any motion that repeats at regular time intervals






20. A point on a standing wave that has no displacement from the rest position






21. The distance between a point on one wave and the same point on the next cycle of the wave






22. When two or more waves overlap or combine together






23. The lowest point below the rest position






24. A physical response to the intensity of sound - modified by physical factors






25. When a wave bounces off a surface that it cannot pass through






26. The material through which a wave travels through






27. The response of a standing wave to another wave of the same frequency






28. Wavelength x frequency






29. A wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels






30. Consists of the ear canal






31. The rate at which a wave's energy flows through a given area






32. Is the maximum displacement of the medium from its rest position on a wave






33. Consists of the cochlea and the auditory nerve






34. A wave that causes the medium to vibrate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels






35. A change in sound frequency caused by motion of the sound source - motion of the listener - or both