Test your basic knowledge |

Mechanical Waves And Sound

Subject : engineering
Instructions:
  • Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A change in sound frequency caused by motion of the sound source - motion of the listener - or both






2. The bending of a wave as it moves around an obstacle or passes through a narrow opening






3. The rate at which a wave's energy flows through a given area






4. A disturbance in matter that carries energy from one place to another






5. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a larger displacement






6. The material through which a wave travels through






7. Longitudinal waves - compressions and rarefactions that travel through a medium






8. A wave that travels along a surface separating two media (more than one medium)






9. Any motion that repeats at regular time intervals






10. Is the maximum displacement of the medium from its rest position on a wave






11. A physical response to the intensity of sound - modified by physical factors






12. The frequency of a sound as you perceive it






13. A point where a crest or trough occurs midway between two nodes






14. Consists of the ear canal






15. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a smaller displacement






16. The distance between a point on one wave and the same point on the next cycle of the wave






17. When two or more waves overlap or combine together






18. The time required for one cycle - a complete motion that returns to its starting point






19. The lowest point below the rest position






20. When a wave bounces off a surface that it cannot pass through






21. An area where the particles in a medium are spread out






22. A wave that appears to stay in one place - it does not seem to move through the medium






23. An area where the particles in a medium are spaced close together






24. The highest point of the wave above the rest position






25. Consists of the cochlea and the auditory nerve






26. The response of a standing wave to another wave of the same frequency






27. A unit that compares the intensity of different sounds






28. The number of complete cycles in a given time






29. A technique used for determining the distance to an object underwater






30. A point on a standing wave that has no displacement from the rest position






31. A wave that causes the medium to vibrate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels






32. Wavelength x frequency






33. The bending of a wave as it enters a new medium at an angle






34. Consists of the eardrum - hammer - anvil - & stirrup






35. A wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels