Test your basic knowledge |

Mechanical Waves And Sound

Subject : engineering
Instructions:
  • Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Longitudinal waves - compressions and rarefactions that travel through a medium






2. Is the maximum displacement of the medium from its rest position on a wave






3. A unit that compares the intensity of different sounds






4. Consists of the cochlea and the auditory nerve






5. A change in sound frequency caused by motion of the sound source - motion of the listener - or both






6. The bending of a wave as it enters a new medium at an angle






7. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a larger displacement






8. A wave that appears to stay in one place - it does not seem to move through the medium






9. The distance between a point on one wave and the same point on the next cycle of the wave






10. The response of a standing wave to another wave of the same frequency






11. A point on a standing wave that has no displacement from the rest position






12. When two or more waves overlap or combine together






13. The highest point of the wave above the rest position






14. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a smaller displacement






15. Wavelength x frequency






16. Consists of the eardrum - hammer - anvil - & stirrup






17. The bending of a wave as it moves around an obstacle or passes through a narrow opening






18. An area where the particles in a medium are spread out






19. The lowest point below the rest position






20. When a wave bounces off a surface that it cannot pass through






21. A disturbance in matter that carries energy from one place to another






22. A technique used for determining the distance to an object underwater






23. A wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels






24. A wave that causes the medium to vibrate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels






25. A point where a crest or trough occurs midway between two nodes






26. The number of complete cycles in a given time






27. An area where the particles in a medium are spaced close together






28. A physical response to the intensity of sound - modified by physical factors






29. A wave that travels along a surface separating two media (more than one medium)






30. The rate at which a wave's energy flows through a given area






31. The frequency of a sound as you perceive it






32. Consists of the ear canal






33. Any motion that repeats at regular time intervals






34. The time required for one cycle - a complete motion that returns to its starting point






35. The material through which a wave travels through