SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Waves And Sound
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A point on a standing wave that has no displacement from the rest position
node
period
speed =
standing wave
2. When two or more waves overlap or combine together
rarefaction
reflection
antinode
interference
3. Wavelength x frequency
speed =
middle ear
inner ear
frequency
4. A wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels
sound waves
node
longitudinal wave
resonance
5. The highest point of the wave above the rest position
crest
compression
mechanical wave
rarefaction
6. When a wave bounces off a surface that it cannot pass through
trough
node
sonar
reflection
7. The distance between a point on one wave and the same point on the next cycle of the wave
inner ear
transverse wave
wavelength
sound waves
8. A unit that compares the intensity of different sounds
middle ear
sonar
inner ear
decibel
9. The number of complete cycles in a given time
pitch
surface wave
refraction
frequency
10. An area where the particles in a medium are spread out
rarefaction
sound waves
pitch
refraction
11. A change in sound frequency caused by motion of the sound source - motion of the listener - or both
medium
Doppler effect
crest
reflection
12. A technique used for determining the distance to an object underwater
decibel
inner ear
sonar
antinode
13. The time required for one cycle - a complete motion that returns to its starting point
node
periodic motion
period
rarefaction
14. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a smaller displacement
refraction
destructive interference
node
interference
15. The rate at which a wave's energy flows through a given area
intensity
Doppler effect
mechanical wave
destructive interference
16. The lowest point below the rest position
trough
sound waves
rarefaction
crest
17. A wave that appears to stay in one place - it does not seem to move through the medium
outer ear
standing wave
Doppler effect
middle ear
18. Consists of the cochlea and the auditory nerve
inner ear
pitch
diffraction
mechanical wave
19. A disturbance in matter that carries energy from one place to another
compression
mechanical wave
sound waves
Doppler effect
20. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a larger displacement
reflection
constructive interference
frequency
resonance
21. The response of a standing wave to another wave of the same frequency
outer ear
constructive interference
intensity
resonance
22. Any motion that repeats at regular time intervals
frequency
constructive interference
periodic motion
pitch
23. The bending of a wave as it moves around an obstacle or passes through a narrow opening
crest
diffraction
destructive interference
loudness
24. Consists of the ear canal
outer ear
mechanical wave
diffraction
loudness
25. The material through which a wave travels through
Doppler effect
medium
antinode
resonance
26. An area where the particles in a medium are spaced close together
speed =
frequency
compression
medium
27. A wave that travels along a surface separating two media (more than one medium)
destructive interference
surface wave
Doppler effect
period
28. A wave that causes the medium to vibrate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels
outer ear
wavelength
transverse wave
trough
29. A point where a crest or trough occurs midway between two nodes
antinode
node
mechanical wave
resonance
30. The frequency of a sound as you perceive it
mechanical wave
pitch
wavelength
transverse wave
31. Is the maximum displacement of the medium from its rest position on a wave
middle ear
amplitude
Doppler effect
standing wave
32. A physical response to the intensity of sound - modified by physical factors
standing wave
frequency
loudness
antinode
33. Consists of the eardrum - hammer - anvil - & stirrup
transverse wave
periodic motion
antinode
middle ear
34. Longitudinal waves - compressions and rarefactions that travel through a medium
sound waves
surface wave
interference
Doppler effect
35. The bending of a wave as it enters a new medium at an angle
refraction
loudness
pitch
decibel