SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Mechanical Waves And Sound
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 35 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A wave that causes the medium to vibrate at right angles to the direction in which the wave travels
transverse wave
surface wave
loudness
destructive interference
2. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a smaller displacement
transverse wave
Doppler effect
period
destructive interference
3. The response of a standing wave to another wave of the same frequency
trough
resonance
crest
amplitude
4. Consists of the eardrum - hammer - anvil - & stirrup
middle ear
sonar
node
pitch
5. The bending of a wave as it enters a new medium at an angle
middle ear
longitudinal wave
refraction
periodic motion
6. The lowest point below the rest position
trough
wavelength
transverse wave
loudness
7. Consists of the ear canal
antinode
node
standing wave
outer ear
8. A disturbance in matter that carries energy from one place to another
mechanical wave
middle ear
surface wave
outer ear
9. The material through which a wave travels through
loudness
standing wave
inner ear
medium
10. A wave that travels along a surface separating two media (more than one medium)
frequency
decibel
surface wave
sonar
11. A change in sound frequency caused by motion of the sound source - motion of the listener - or both
sound waves
Doppler effect
interference
reflection
12. Wavelength x frequency
interference
speed =
destructive interference
crest
13. Longitudinal waves - compressions and rarefactions that travel through a medium
sound waves
wavelength
longitudinal wave
antinode
14. The rate at which a wave's energy flows through a given area
outer ear
intensity
rarefaction
amplitude
15. A physical response to the intensity of sound - modified by physical factors
crest
constructive interference
loudness
node
16. When two or more waves combine to produce a wave with a larger displacement
crest
frequency
compression
constructive interference
17. A wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels
outer ear
sonar
longitudinal wave
crest
18. A wave that appears to stay in one place - it does not seem to move through the medium
standing wave
compression
node
frequency
19. An area where the particles in a medium are spaced close together
compression
wavelength
inner ear
pitch
20. The highest point of the wave above the rest position
reflection
crest
outer ear
rarefaction
21. The bending of a wave as it moves around an obstacle or passes through a narrow opening
refraction
mechanical wave
intensity
diffraction
22. The frequency of a sound as you perceive it
diffraction
resonance
pitch
antinode
23. When a wave bounces off a surface that it cannot pass through
reflection
antinode
sound waves
middle ear
24. A point on a standing wave that has no displacement from the rest position
outer ear
rarefaction
speed =
node
25. Any motion that repeats at regular time intervals
outer ear
frequency
compression
periodic motion
26. Consists of the cochlea and the auditory nerve
trough
surface wave
medium
inner ear
27. The distance between a point on one wave and the same point on the next cycle of the wave
node
longitudinal wave
wavelength
middle ear
28. Is the maximum displacement of the medium from its rest position on a wave
medium
refraction
loudness
amplitude
29. The time required for one cycle - a complete motion that returns to its starting point
middle ear
period
outer ear
Doppler effect
30. The number of complete cycles in a given time
node
middle ear
frequency
period
31. An area where the particles in a medium are spread out
interference
compression
rarefaction
constructive interference
32. A technique used for determining the distance to an object underwater
rarefaction
intensity
outer ear
sonar
33. When two or more waves overlap or combine together
wavelength
period
interference
middle ear
34. A point where a crest or trough occurs midway between two nodes
antinode
transverse wave
compression
trough
35. A unit that compares the intensity of different sounds
frequency
rarefaction
diffraction
decibel