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Medical Billing And Coding Vocab

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  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In July 2001 - the Health Care Financing Administration (HCFA) became the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) - and the universal claim form HCFA-1500 became the CMS-1500.Virtually all third-party payers will accept it - and Medicare requ






2. 'Errors and omissions insurance' is protection against loss of monies caused by failure through error or unintentional omission on the part of the individual or service submitting the insurance claim. Some physicians' contract with a billing service






3. Poisoning was due to: Accidental overdose; Wrong substance taken; Accidents in use of drugs and biologicals; External causes of poisonings classifiable to 980-989 Therapeutic Use: instances when a correct substance properly taken is the cause of adve






4. is a federal program administered by state governments to provide medical assistance to the needy. Each state sets its own guidelines for eligibility and services - therefore benefits and coverage may vary widely from state to state.






5. requires investigation and needs further clarification.






6. This is also known as fee-for-service. Under this plan - the services that are paid for are listed in the policy and payments are based on the fees physicians charge for the service. Each year - the beneficiary must meet a deductible - after which -






7. Used for procedures that is always performed during the same operative session as another surgery in addition to the primary service/procedure and is never performed separately.






8. Deficient in pigment (melanin)






9. This number is used instead of the individual physician's number for the performing provider who is a member of a group practice that submits claims to insurance companies under the group name.






10. forms the roof of the nasal cavity.






11. Under capitation - the physician provides a full range of contracted services to covered patients for a fixed amount on a periodic basis. While guaranteed a fixed amount - the physician assumes the risk that the cost of providing the care to the pati






12. When a group of employees and their dependents are insured under one (1) group policy issued to the employer. Generally - the employer pays the premium or a portion of the premium and the employee pays the difference. This all depends on the type of






13. Has all required fields accurately filled out - contains no deficiencies and passes all edits. The carrier does not require investigation outside of the carrier's operation before paying the claim.






14. This is an alternative to paper claims submitted to the third-party payer directly by the physician or through a clearinghouse. Electronic claims are usually paid faster than paper claims and most electronic claims software have self-editing features






15. Is the qualifying factor or factors that must be met before a patient receives benefits.






16. Are supplemental codes used for performance measurements. Although these codes are intended to facilitate data collection about the quality of care - their use is optional. Category II codes are published twice a year: January 1st and July 1st.






17. Are the main division in the ICD-9-CM; they are divided into sections. e.g.. - 3. Endocrine - Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases - and Immunity Disorders (240-279).






18. Are the finger bones. Each finger has three phalanges - except for the thumb. The three phalanges are the proximal - middle and a distal phalanx. The thumb has a proximal and distal.






19. The poisoning was self-inflicted.






20. is referred to as Supplementary Medical Insurance (SMI). This coverage is a supplement to Part A - which covers medical expenses - clinical laboratory services - home health care - outpatient hospital treatment - blood - and ambulatory surgical serv






21. Diathroses are joints that have free movement. Ball-and-socket joints (hip) and hinge joints (knees) are common diathroses joints. (synovial joints)






22. The reason the patient came to see the physician.






23. The moon like white area at the base of the nail.






24. Produce secretions that allow the body to be moisturized or cooled.






25. Is an insurance company that bids for a contract with CMS to handle the Medicare program in a specific area.






26. HCPCS Reference Manual The CMS assigns a standard unique identifier known as the National Provider Identifier (NPI) The CMS also developed a two-part coding system called the Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System ( HCPCS ) which is a collection o






27. A minor fracture appears as a thin line on x-ray and may not extend completely through the bone.






28. Represents a change in the code description since the last edition. The change may be minor or significant and it could be an addition - deletion or revision.






29. The cuticle at the lower part of the nail and this is sometimes referred to as the






30. Discolored - flat lesion (freckles - tattoo marks)






31. includes the shoulder girdle which is made up of the scapula - clavicle and upper extremities. The scapula - or shoulder blades are flat bones that help support the arms. The clavicle - or collarbone - is curved horizontal bones that attach to the u






32. Is to determine the patient's benefits and the maximum dollar amount that the insurance company will pay. Often the first step of the insurance verification process - it is completed prior to the first visit.






33. The main term in the index may by followed by terms within parenthesis.






34. An accelerated - severe form of hypertension with vascular damage and a diastolic pressure of 130mmHg or greater.






35. Is an entity that receives transmissions of claims from physicians' offices - separates the claims by carriers and performs software edits on each claim to check for errors. Once this process is complete - the claim is then sent to the proper insuran






36. represents Exemption from the use of modifier -51






37. Has all required fields accurately filled out - contains no deficiencies and passes all edits. The carrier does not require investigation outside of the carrier's operation before paying the claim.






38. - To pay for medical services and items that Medicare does not cover and Medicare's coinsurance and deductibles - beneficiaries may purchase a supplemental insurance. Medigap is a private insurance designed to help pay for those amounts that are typ






39. are composed of a group of three-digit categories representing a group of conditions or related conditions; they are divided into categories. e.g. . - Disorders of Thyroid Gland (240 - 246).






40. Is a managed care benefits plan that provides a wide range of medical services to individuals that have been enrolled into the program. It is generally the least costly but at the same time also the most restrictive. This plan uses a gatekeeper physi






41. The epidermis - the dermis - and the subcutaneous layer. The epidermis is a thin - cellular membrane layer that contains keratin. The dermis is a dense - fibrous - connective tissue that contains collagen. The subcutaneous layer is a thicker and fatt






42. Is the cost of insurance coverage paid annually - semi-annually or monthly to keep a policy in effect.






43. means the provider agrees to accept what the insurance company approves as payment in full for the claim.






44. Medically indigent low-income individuals and families ;Low-income persons losing employer health insurance coverage ( Medicaid purchase of COBRA coverage)






45. Describes the services billed and includes a breakdown of how the payment is determined






46. This is the inventory of the constitutional symptoms regarding the various body systems.






47.






48. Is defined as a doctor of medicine or osteopathy - dental medicine - dental surgery - podiatric medicine - optometry - or chiropractic medicine legally authorized to practice by the state in which he/she performs.






49. This involves the use of relative value scales which assign a relative weight to individual services according to the basis for the scale. Services that are more difficult - time consuming - or resource intensive to perform typically have higher rela






50. Is a term used when a patient is admitted to the hospital with the expectation that the patient will stay for a period of 24 hours or more.







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