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Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Advanced meditators
Gtum-mo
Meditation procedure
2. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Tonglen
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
3. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Psychological effects of meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
Purpose of meditation
Kundalini meditation
4. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Chakra meditations
Passage meditation
5. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
Tai chi/qi gong
Characteristics of meditative state
Purpose of meditation
Stem
6. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Chakra meditations
Mantra
7. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Sense of timelessness
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Hatha yoga
Vipassana
8. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Left-frontal dominant people
Kundalini meditation
What is effect of meditation on longevity
9. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Shamatha
Meditation and attention
Kundalini meditation
10. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Purpose of meditation
Vipassana
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
11. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Sense of timelessness
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Shamatha
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
12. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Stem
Hatha yoga
Passage meditation
13. Concentration increases...
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
When frontal lobe activity increases
Potential meditation-related problems
Physical effects of meditation
14. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Christian contemplative
Sense of natural perfection
Stem
Kundalini meditation
15. Heat energy to burn off incureties
Direct transmission
Gtum-mo
Meditation and attention
Stem
16. Less emotional activity
Meditation and attention
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Shamatha
Sense of natural perfection
17. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Hatha yoga
Sense of timelessness
Research-proven effects of meditation
When frontal lobe activity increases
18. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Sense of timelessness
Stem
19. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Characteristics of meditative state
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Direct transmission
20. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Stem
Advanced meditators
21. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
Physical effects of meditation
Meditation procedure
Purpose of meditation
Distinction between meditation and introspection
22. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Physical effects of meditation
Sense of natural perfection
Mantra
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
23. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Different mode of knowing
Meditation and attention
Characteristics of meditative state
24. Meditation that focuses on movements
Passage meditation
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Kundalini meditation
Tai chi/qi gong
25. Not the same as analyzing something
Mantra
Different mode of knowing
Advanced meditators
Chakra meditations
26. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Passage meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
Meditation procedure
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
27. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
When frontal lobe activity increases
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Intention
Sense of natural perfection
28. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Research-proven effects of meditation
Intention
Potential meditation-related problems
Distinction between meditation and introspection
29. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
30. Physical yoga
Intention
Meditation and attention
Different mode of knowing
Hatha yoga
31. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
Vipassana
Hatha yoga
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
32. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
High levels of gamma waves
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
When frontal lobe activity increases
Christian contemplative
33. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
Sense of natural perfection
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Intention
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
34. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Sense of natural perfection
Left-frontal dominant people
Purpose of meditation
Potential meditation-related problems
35. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Kundalini meditation
Different mode of knowing
Unconditional positive regard
Sense of natural perfection
36. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Purpose of meditation
Meditation
Potential meditation-related problems
Meditation and attention
37. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
Characteristics of meditative state
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Advanced meditators
38. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Vipassana
High levels of gamma waves
39. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Sense of natural perfection
Left-frontal dominant people
Shamatha
Sense of timelessness
40. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
Tonglen
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Sense of natural perfection
41. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Shamatha
Hatha yoga
Mantra
Christian contemplative
42. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Purpose of meditation
43. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
Purpose of meditation
Stem
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Physical effects of meditation