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Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Physical effects of meditation
Chakra meditations
Passage meditation
Intention
2. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
3. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Direct transmission
Tonglen
Left-frontal dominant people
4. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
High levels of gamma waves
Sense of natural perfection
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
5. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
Sense of natural perfection
Purpose of meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
When frontal lobe activity increases
6. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Sense of timelessness
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Stem
Shamatha
7. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Direct transmission
Physical effects of meditation
Meditation and attention
Distinction between meditation and introspection
8. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Christian contemplative
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Characteristics of meditative state
Purpose of meditation
9. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Direct transmission
When frontal lobe activity increases
Mantra
Christian contemplative
10. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Potential meditation-related problems
Shamatha
11. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Mantra
Advanced meditators
Shamatha
Hatha yoga
12. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Sense of natural perfection
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
13. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
Hatha yoga
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Intention
Unconditional positive regard
14. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Meditation procedure
St. Ignatius' composition of place
When frontal lobe activity increases
15. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Sense of natural perfection
High levels of gamma waves
Meditation
When frontal lobe activity increases
16. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Unconditional positive regard
Left-frontal dominant people
Physical effects of meditation
17. Concentration increases...
Passage meditation
When frontal lobe activity increases
Characteristics of meditative state
Unconditional positive regard
18. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Sense of timelessness
Advanced meditators
Christian contemplative
19. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Chakra meditations
Meditation
Meditation procedure
Shamatha
20. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Meditation procedure
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
21. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Stem
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Sense of timelessness
Meditation procedure
22. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Vipassana
Tai chi/qi gong
Kundalini meditation
Characteristics of meditative state
23. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Potential meditation-related problems
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Meditation and attention
Tonglen
24. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
Tonglen
Characteristics of meditative state
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
What is effect of meditation on longevity
25. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Sense of natural perfection
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
26. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
Passage meditation
Sense of natural perfection
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Physical effects of meditation
27. Physical yoga
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Meditation and attention
Hatha yoga
Left-frontal dominant people
28. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Hatha yoga
Left-frontal dominant people
Psychological effects of meditation
Unconditional positive regard
29. Meditation that focuses on movements
Sense of timelessness
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Tai chi/qi gong
30. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
When frontal lobe activity increases
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
31. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
High levels of gamma waves
Physical effects of meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
Intention
32. Not the same as analyzing something
Shamatha
Different mode of knowing
Direct transmission
Sense of natural perfection
33. Heat energy to burn off incureties
High levels of gamma waves
Gtum-mo
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Research-proven effects of meditation
34. Less emotional activity
Shamatha
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Different mode of knowing
Meditation
35. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Passage meditation
36. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Christian contemplative
Research-proven effects of meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
37. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Physical effects of meditation
Tonglen
Intention
Purpose of meditation
38. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Kundalini meditation
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Intention
39. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Direct transmission
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Christian contemplative
40. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Unconditional positive regard
Tonglen
Vipassana
41. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Sense of timelessness
Characteristics of meditative state
What is effect of meditation on longevity
42. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Meditation procedure
When frontal lobe activity increases
Passage meditation
Shamatha
43. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
When frontal lobe activity increases
Unconditional positive regard
Advanced meditators