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Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Kundalini meditation
Vipassana
2. Heat energy to burn off incureties
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Christian contemplative
Gtum-mo
Shamatha
3. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Physical effects of meditation
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Passage meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
4. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Passage meditation
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
What is effect of meditation on longevity
5. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Meditation procedure
Tonglen
Intention
6. Meditation that focuses on movements
Different mode of knowing
Sense of timelessness
Tai chi/qi gong
Unconditional positive regard
7. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Gtum-mo
Meditation and attention
8. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Chakra meditations
Sense of timelessness
Stem
9. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Passage meditation
Hatha yoga
10. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
Purpose of meditation
11. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Chakra meditations
Kundalini meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
Meditation procedure
12. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Direct transmission
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Kundalini meditation
13. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Physical effects of meditation
What is effect of meditation on longevity
High levels of gamma waves
14. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
When frontal lobe activity increases
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Unconditional positive regard
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
15. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Direct transmission
Meditation
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Physical effects of meditation
16. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
When frontal lobe activity increases
Vipassana
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
17. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Potential meditation-related problems
Sense of natural perfection
Tai chi/qi gong
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
18. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Hatha yoga
Psychological effects of meditation
When frontal lobe activity increases
Meditation procedure
19. Concentration increases...
When frontal lobe activity increases
Gtum-mo
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Sense of timelessness
20. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
21. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Hatha yoga
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Mantra
Purpose of meditation
22. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Stem
Mantra
Meditation and attention
High levels of gamma waves
23. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Advanced meditators
High levels of gamma waves
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Tai chi/qi gong
24. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
Gtum-mo
Chakra meditations
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Mantra
25. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Passage meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Unconditional positive regard
Tai chi/qi gong
26. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
Unconditional positive regard
Advanced meditators
Sense of natural perfection
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
27. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Unconditional positive regard
Physical effects of meditation
Shamatha
Kundalini meditation
28. Physical yoga
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Tai chi/qi gong
Passage meditation
Hatha yoga
29. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Distinction between meditation and introspection
30. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Research-proven effects of meditation
Meditation and attention
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Intention
31. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
When frontal lobe activity increases
Mantra
Sense of natural perfection
Chakra meditations
32. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
Meditation procedure
Direct transmission
Characteristics of meditative state
Sense of natural perfection
33. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
Meditation
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Hatha yoga
Passage meditation
34. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
Purpose of meditation
35. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Christian contemplative
Left-frontal dominant people
When frontal lobe activity increases
High levels of gamma waves
36. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Left-frontal dominant people
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
37. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Potential meditation-related problems
38. Less emotional activity
Purpose of meditation
Mantra
Shamatha
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
39. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Kundalini meditation
Unconditional positive regard
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Meditation procedure
40. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Physical effects of meditation
Psychological effects of meditation
Direct transmission
41. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
Tonglen
Chakra meditations
42. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Vipassana
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
43. Not the same as analyzing something
Psychological effects of meditation
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Sense of natural perfection
Different mode of knowing