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Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Physical effects of meditation
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
When frontal lobe activity increases
Sense of timelessness
2. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
Purpose of meditation
Gtum-mo
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Meditation and attention
3. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
4. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Meditation and attention
Research-proven effects of meditation
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Chakra meditations
5. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Direct transmission
Kundalini meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Stem
6. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Chakra meditations
High levels of gamma waves
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
7. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
Advanced meditators
Characteristics of meditative state
Kundalini meditation
Vipassana
8. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Research-proven effects of meditation
Christian contemplative
Meditation
9. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Unconditional positive regard
Left-frontal dominant people
Physical effects of meditation
10. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Stem
When frontal lobe activity increases
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
11. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
Meditation and attention
Christian contemplative
Unconditional positive regard
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
12. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Mantra
Sense of natural perfection
Hatha yoga
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
13. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Sense of timelessness
Passage meditation
Meditation
Tonglen
14. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Meditation procedure
High levels of gamma waves
Unconditional positive regard
15. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Purpose of meditation
Meditation
Meditation procedure
Research-proven effects of meditation
16. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
Tonglen
Characteristics of meditative state
Advanced meditators
Meditation
17. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Christian contemplative
Gtum-mo
Sense of natural perfection
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
18. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Chakra meditations
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Psychological effects of meditation
Mantra
19. Meditation that focuses on movements
Gtum-mo
Tai chi/qi gong
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Sense of natural perfection
20. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
High levels of gamma waves
Gtum-mo
Meditation procedure
Different mode of knowing
21. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Hatha yoga
Potential meditation-related problems
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
22. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Meditation and attention
23. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
Gtum-mo
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Mantra
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
24. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Research-proven effects of meditation
Direct transmission
Chakra meditations
Stem
25. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Christian contemplative
Vipassana
Research-proven effects of meditation
26. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
Hatha yoga
Left-frontal dominant people
Passage meditation
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
27. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Intention
Passage meditation
Unconditional positive regard
Kundalini meditation
28. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Meditation and attention
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Unconditional positive regard
Kundalini meditation
29. Physical yoga
Kundalini meditation
Hatha yoga
Different mode of knowing
Sense of natural perfection
30. Not the same as analyzing something
Different mode of knowing
When frontal lobe activity increases
Stem
Vipassana
31. Concentration increases...
Intention
Kundalini meditation
When frontal lobe activity increases
Purpose of meditation
32. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
High levels of gamma waves
Chakra meditations
33. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Research-proven effects of meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Meditation
34. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Vipassana
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Tonglen
35. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
Tai chi/qi gong
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Advanced meditators
Distinction between meditation and introspection
36. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
Passage meditation
Meditation procedure
Distinction between meditation and introspection
When frontal lobe activity increases
37. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Research-proven effects of meditation
Shamatha
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
38. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Tai chi/qi gong
Meditation procedure
Christian contemplative
Gtum-mo
39. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Shamatha
Advanced meditators
Different mode of knowing
Potential meditation-related problems
40. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Meditation
Direct transmission
Left-frontal dominant people
41. Less emotional activity
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Left-frontal dominant people
Passage meditation
42. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
43. Heat energy to burn off incureties
Mantra
Gtum-mo
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Hatha yoga