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Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Vipassana
Mantra
2. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
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3. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Sense of natural perfection
Physical effects of meditation
Meditation
St. Ignatius' composition of place
4. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Mantra
Different mode of knowing
Direct transmission
Psychological effects of meditation
5. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
Meditation procedure
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Advanced meditators
Left-frontal dominant people
6. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Characteristics of meditative state
Unconditional positive regard
Sense of timelessness
Meditation procedure
7. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Direct transmission
Mantra
Stem
Characteristics of meditative state
8. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Psychological effects of meditation
Vipassana
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
What is effect of meditation on longevity
9. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Christian contemplative
Chakra meditations
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Left-frontal dominant people
10. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
Psychological effects of meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
11. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Meditation procedure
Meditation
Intention
Potential meditation-related problems
12. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Stem
Sense of timelessness
Physical effects of meditation
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
13. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Meditation
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
14. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Left-frontal dominant people
Purpose of meditation
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
15. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Passage meditation
Potential meditation-related problems
Tonglen
Different mode of knowing
16. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Sense of natural perfection
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
17. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
Mantra
Tonglen
Tai chi/qi gong
Left-frontal dominant people
18. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
High levels of gamma waves
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Direct transmission
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
19. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Purpose of meditation
Passage meditation
Distinction between meditation and introspection
20. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Characteristics of meditative state
Sense of natural perfection
Meditation
21. Physical yoga
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Vipassana
Hatha yoga
Distinction between meditation and introspection
22. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Vipassana
Meditation
Stem
23. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Characteristics of meditative state
Meditation
Intention
Passage meditation
24. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Meditation procedure
Meditation and attention
Research-proven effects of meditation
25. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Direct transmission
Physical effects of meditation
Meditation procedure
26. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Hatha yoga
Meditation
Chakra meditations
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
27. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Shamatha
Psychological effects of meditation
Kundalini meditation
High levels of gamma waves
28. Heat energy to burn off incureties
Stem
Passage meditation
Gtum-mo
Intention
29. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Unconditional positive regard
Direct transmission
Hatha yoga
Characteristics of meditative state
30. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Passage meditation
Chakra meditations
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
31. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Hatha yoga
Meditation procedure
Direct transmission
Mantra
32. Meditation that focuses on movements
High levels of gamma waves
Tai chi/qi gong
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Stem
33. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
High levels of gamma waves
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Sense of timelessness
34. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
Research-proven effects of meditation
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Kundalini meditation
Tonglen
35. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Shamatha
Passage meditation
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Sense of natural perfection
36. Not the same as analyzing something
Stem
Different mode of knowing
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
37. Less emotional activity
Meditation and attention
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
38. Concentration increases...
Left-frontal dominant people
Christian contemplative
When frontal lobe activity increases
Chakra meditations
39. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
Meditation procedure
40. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Chakra meditations
Sense of natural perfection
St. Ignatius' composition of place
41. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Sense of natural perfection
Gtum-mo
Characteristics of meditative state
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
42. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Different mode of knowing
Christian contemplative
Mantra
Left-frontal dominant people
43. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Tai chi/qi gong
High levels of gamma waves
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)