SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Purpose of meditation
Direct transmission
Meditation and attention
Christian contemplative
2. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Advanced meditators
Left-frontal dominant people
Direct transmission
3. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Different mode of knowing
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Sense of timelessness
4. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Stem
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Meditation and attention
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
5. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
Research-proven effects of meditation
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Gtum-mo
Purpose of meditation
6. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Gtum-mo
Sense of natural perfection
Left-frontal dominant people
7. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Meditation procedure
Physical effects of meditation
Purpose of meditation
Characteristics of meditative state
8. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
Characteristics of meditative state
Tai chi/qi gong
Hatha yoga
High levels of gamma waves
9. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Vipassana
Passage meditation
Gtum-mo
Meditation and attention
10. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Vipassana
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Meditation and attention
11. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Meditation procedure
Christian contemplative
Intention
High levels of gamma waves
12. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Christian contemplative
Potential meditation-related problems
Meditation
13. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
Gtum-mo
Vipassana
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Characteristics of meditative state
14. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
Tonglen
Physical effects of meditation
Potential meditation-related problems
Hatha yoga
15. Physical yoga
Potential meditation-related problems
Hatha yoga
High levels of gamma waves
Chakra meditations
16. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Unconditional positive regard
Psychological effects of meditation
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Shamatha
17. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Stem
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Mantra
18. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
Direct transmission
Advanced meditators
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
What is effect of meditation on longevity
19. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Physical effects of meditation
Direct transmission
Passage meditation
Sense of timelessness
20. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Passage meditation
Chakra meditations
Stem
21. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Stem
Sense of natural perfection
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
St. Ignatius' composition of place
22. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Sense of timelessness
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Gtum-mo
23. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Psychological effects of meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
Mantra
Different mode of knowing
24. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Christian contemplative
Potential meditation-related problems
Sense of natural perfection
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
25. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Left-frontal dominant people
Tai chi/qi gong
Potential meditation-related problems
High levels of gamma waves
26. Not the same as analyzing something
Direct transmission
Different mode of knowing
Tonglen
Tai chi/qi gong
27. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Direct transmission
Chakra meditations
Christian contemplative
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
28. Less emotional activity
Psychological effects of meditation
Advanced meditators
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Chakra meditations
29. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Kundalini meditation
Different mode of knowing
Unconditional positive regard
30. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Potential meditation-related problems
Psychological effects of meditation
31. Heat energy to burn off incureties
Unconditional positive regard
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Gtum-mo
32. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Shamatha
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Mantra
33. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Hatha yoga
Research-proven effects of meditation
Stem
When frontal lobe activity increases
34. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Mantra
Intention
Psychological effects of meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
35. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Physical effects of meditation
Vipassana
Psychological effects of meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
36. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Meditation and attention
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Passage meditation
37. Meditation that focuses on movements
Gtum-mo
Mantra
Chakra meditations
Tai chi/qi gong
38. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Purpose of meditation
Kundalini meditation
Meditation
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
39. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
Tonglen
Tai chi/qi gong
Advanced meditators
High levels of gamma waves
40. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Chakra meditations
Research-proven effects of meditation
41. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Christian contemplative
Stem
Meditation procedure
Sense of natural perfection
42. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
43. Concentration increases...
When frontal lobe activity increases
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Vipassana