SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Chakra meditations
Sense of timelessness
2. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Tonglen
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Meditation procedure
Christian contemplative
3. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Meditation procedure
Vipassana
Sense of timelessness
Shamatha
4. Heat energy to burn off incureties
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Research-proven effects of meditation
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Gtum-mo
5. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Christian contemplative
Direct transmission
Tonglen
Hatha yoga
6. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Meditation
Vipassana
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Gtum-mo
7. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Sense of timelessness
Left-frontal dominant people
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
8. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Chakra meditations
Direct transmission
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
9. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
Left-frontal dominant people
Advanced meditators
Gtum-mo
Sense of timelessness
10. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Kundalini meditation
Stem
Mantra
Chakra meditations
11. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Intention
Chakra meditations
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Meditation procedure
12. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Kundalini meditation
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Passage meditation
Potential meditation-related problems
13. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Research-proven effects of meditation
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Meditation procedure
14. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Stem
Kundalini meditation
Sense of natural perfection
Distinction between meditation and introspection
15. Not the same as analyzing something
Physical effects of meditation
Kundalini meditation
Different mode of knowing
Christian contemplative
16. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Purpose of meditation
Different mode of knowing
Sense of natural perfection
17. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Left-frontal dominant people
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Tonglen
Stem
18. Concentration increases...
Meditation
Advanced meditators
When frontal lobe activity increases
Mantra
19. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Kundalini meditation
Hatha yoga
Psychological effects of meditation
20. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Physical effects of meditation
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Tai chi/qi gong
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
21. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Passage meditation
Direct transmission
22. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Kundalini meditation
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Vipassana
When frontal lobe activity increases
23. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
Meditation
Physical effects of meditation
Purpose of meditation
Christian contemplative
24. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Research-proven effects of meditation
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
25. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
26. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Unconditional positive regard
Shamatha
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
27. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Meditation and attention
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Physical effects of meditation
28. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
High levels of gamma waves
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Psychological effects of meditation
Intention
29. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
30. Less emotional activity
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Different mode of knowing
Tai chi/qi gong
Advanced meditators
31. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Vipassana
High levels of gamma waves
Psychological effects of meditation
32. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Vipassana
Purpose of meditation
Mantra
Research-proven effects of meditation
33. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Potential meditation-related problems
Stem
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
34. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Direct transmission
Meditation
Passage meditation
35. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Physical effects of meditation
Intention
Distinction between meditation and introspection
36. Meditation that focuses on movements
Gtum-mo
When frontal lobe activity increases
Shamatha
Tai chi/qi gong
37. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Sense of timelessness
Unconditional positive regard
Tonglen
Different mode of knowing
38. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Characteristics of meditative state
Sense of natural perfection
Meditation
39. Physical yoga
Hatha yoga
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Research-proven effects of meditation
Kundalini meditation
40. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
St. Ignatius' composition of place
When frontal lobe activity increases
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Purpose of meditation
41. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
Physical effects of meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
42. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
Chakra meditations
Christian contemplative
Tonglen
Vipassana
43. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
Vipassana
Meditation
High levels of gamma waves
Characteristics of meditative state