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Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Heat energy to burn off incureties
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Purpose of meditation
Vipassana
Gtum-mo
2. Meditation that focuses on movements
Passage meditation
Meditation procedure
Meditation and attention
Tai chi/qi gong
3. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Gtum-mo
Mantra
Unconditional positive regard
Psychological effects of meditation
4. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Sense of natural perfection
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
5. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
Sense of natural perfection
Purpose of meditation
Hatha yoga
Characteristics of meditative state
6. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Meditation procedure
Christian contemplative
Gtum-mo
7. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
8. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Shamatha
Intention
Mantra
9. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Sense of timelessness
Intention
Christian contemplative
10. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
Tonglen
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Unconditional positive regard
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
11. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Research-proven effects of meditation
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Left-frontal dominant people
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
12. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Stem
Tai chi/qi gong
Shamatha
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
13. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
Gtum-mo
Research-proven effects of meditation
Advanced meditators
Characteristics of meditative state
14. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Meditation
Unconditional positive regard
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Hatha yoga
15. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Left-frontal dominant people
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Sense of natural perfection
Christian contemplative
16. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Advanced meditators
Unconditional positive regard
Gtum-mo
17. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Purpose of meditation
Sense of timelessness
Left-frontal dominant people
18. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Direct transmission
Psychological effects of meditation
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Passage meditation
19. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
Passage meditation
Mantra
High levels of gamma waves
Meditation
20. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Meditation procedure
Passage meditation
Tai chi/qi gong
21. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Direct transmission
22. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Shamatha
Distinction between meditation and introspection
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Mantra
23. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
High levels of gamma waves
Meditation and attention
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
24. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Passage meditation
Sense of timelessness
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Left-frontal dominant people
25. Physical yoga
Hatha yoga
Unconditional positive regard
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Potential meditation-related problems
26. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Psychological effects of meditation
Unconditional positive regard
Kundalini meditation
Christian contemplative
27. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
28. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Purpose of meditation
Tonglen
Meditation and attention
Chakra meditations
29. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Potential meditation-related problems
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
When frontal lobe activity increases
Passage meditation
30. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
Physical effects of meditation
Psychological effects of meditation
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
31. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
What is effect of meditation on longevity
High levels of gamma waves
Advanced meditators
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
32. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Sense of timelessness
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Unconditional positive regard
33. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Potential meditation-related problems
Direct transmission
Research-proven effects of meditation
34. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Stem
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
35. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Christian contemplative
Meditation
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
36. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Sense of timelessness
Psychological effects of meditation
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
37. Less emotional activity
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Sense of natural perfection
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Chakra meditations
38. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Stem
Meditation and attention
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Meditation procedure
39. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Vipassana
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Sense of timelessness
Advanced meditators
40. Not the same as analyzing something
Gtum-mo
Different mode of knowing
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Meditation
41. Concentration increases...
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Advanced meditators
When frontal lobe activity increases
Physical effects of meditation
42. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Direct transmission
Research-proven effects of meditation
Meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
43. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Gtum-mo
Sense of natural perfection