SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
High levels of gamma waves
Direct transmission
Christian contemplative
Tonglen
2. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Different mode of knowing
Passage meditation
3. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Direct transmission
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
4. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Gtum-mo
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Purpose of meditation
Meditation and attention
5. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Left-frontal dominant people
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Stem
Vipassana
6. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Potential meditation-related problems
Sense of timelessness
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
7. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Meditation procedure
Passage meditation
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Christian contemplative
8. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Gtum-mo
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Physical effects of meditation
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
9. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Passage meditation
Direct transmission
Potential meditation-related problems
Intention
10. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Direct transmission
Research-proven effects of meditation
Unconditional positive regard
Meditation and attention
11. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Christian contemplative
Stem
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Characteristics of meditative state
12. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
Christian contemplative
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
High levels of gamma waves
Advanced meditators
13. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Chakra meditations
Meditation procedure
Purpose of meditation
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
14. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
Shamatha
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
15. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Psychological effects of meditation
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Vipassana
16. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Sense of natural perfection
Kundalini meditation
Different mode of knowing
17. Heat energy to burn off incureties
Gtum-mo
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Shamatha
Passage meditation
18. Physical yoga
Psychological effects of meditation
Sense of timelessness
Kundalini meditation
Hatha yoga
19. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Direct transmission
Hatha yoga
Tonglen
Sense of natural perfection
20. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Research-proven effects of meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
21. Not the same as analyzing something
Kundalini meditation
Different mode of knowing
Potential meditation-related problems
Meditation procedure
22. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Potential meditation-related problems
Kundalini meditation
Meditation procedure
Physical effects of meditation
23. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
Psychological effects of meditation
Unconditional positive regard
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
24. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Tonglen
Left-frontal dominant people
Meditation
Mantra
25. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Intention
Vipassana
Different mode of knowing
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
26. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Christian contemplative
Stem
Physical effects of meditation
Meditation
27. Meditation that focuses on movements
Kundalini meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Tai chi/qi gong
28. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
Advanced meditators
Christian contemplative
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Intention
29. Less emotional activity
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Intention
Advanced meditators
Vipassana
30. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
Shamatha
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Purpose of meditation
31. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
Physical effects of meditation
Direct transmission
When frontal lobe activity increases
Hatha yoga
32. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Psychological effects of meditation
Mantra
Unconditional positive regard
Advanced meditators
33. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Research-proven effects of meditation
Stem
Tai chi/qi gong
34. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
Purpose of meditation
Meditation and attention
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Passage meditation
35. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Purpose of meditation
Direct transmission
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Distinction between meditation and introspection
36. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Research-proven effects of meditation
High levels of gamma waves
Kundalini meditation
37. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
Advanced meditators
Sense of timelessness
High levels of gamma waves
Characteristics of meditative state
38. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
39. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Tonglen
Hatha yoga
40. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
Passage meditation
Advanced meditators
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
When frontal lobe activity increases
41. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Research-proven effects of meditation
Tonglen
Potential meditation-related problems
Intention
42. Concentration increases...
When frontal lobe activity increases
Direct transmission
Advanced meditators
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
43. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
Meditation
Meditation and attention
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Mantra