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Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
Sense of natural perfection
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Tonglen
When frontal lobe activity increases
2. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Characteristics of meditative state
Sense of natural perfection
Tonglen
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
3. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
Sense of timelessness
Advanced meditators
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
When frontal lobe activity increases
4. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Different mode of knowing
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Meditation
5. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Passage meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
Meditation and attention
Distinction between meditation and introspection
6. Concentration increases...
When frontal lobe activity increases
Direct transmission
Stem
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
7. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Meditation procedure
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Potential meditation-related problems
What is effect of meditation on longevity
8. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Shamatha
Research-proven effects of meditation
Christian contemplative
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
9. Not the same as analyzing something
Gtum-mo
Meditation
Christian contemplative
Different mode of knowing
10. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Mantra
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Meditation and attention
11. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
Gtum-mo
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Characteristics of meditative state
Chakra meditations
12. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Potential meditation-related problems
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Christian contemplative
Advanced meditators
13. Meditation that focuses on movements
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Tai chi/qi gong
Sense of timelessness
14. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Advanced meditators
Meditation
High levels of gamma waves
15. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Direct transmission
Advanced meditators
Psychological effects of meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
16. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Stem
Passage meditation
Meditation and attention
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
17. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
When frontal lobe activity increases
Intention
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
18. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Meditation
Advanced meditators
Psychological effects of meditation
Characteristics of meditative state
19. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Left-frontal dominant people
Mantra
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
20. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Meditation procedure
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Vipassana
Gtum-mo
21. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Physical effects of meditation
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
22. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Shamatha
Meditation and attention
Tai chi/qi gong
St. Ignatius' composition of place
23. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Unconditional positive regard
Tonglen
Passage meditation
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
24. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
High levels of gamma waves
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Gtum-mo
Intention
25. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Sense of timelessness
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Hatha yoga
Psychological effects of meditation
26. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Intention
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Psychological effects of meditation
Vipassana
27. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Characteristics of meditative state
Passage meditation
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
28. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Tai chi/qi gong
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Potential meditation-related problems
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
29. Less emotional activity
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Sense of natural perfection
Purpose of meditation
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
30. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Meditation and attention
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Different mode of knowing
31. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Mantra
Meditation
Direct transmission
Sense of natural perfection
32. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Unconditional positive regard
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Gtum-mo
33. Physical yoga
Hatha yoga
Tonglen
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Shamatha
34. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
Physical effects of meditation
Stem
Purpose of meditation
Potential meditation-related problems
35. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
Purpose of meditation
Physical effects of meditation
High levels of gamma waves
Direct transmission
36. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Potential meditation-related problems
Tai chi/qi gong
Chakra meditations
When frontal lobe activity increases
37. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Christian contemplative
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Intention
Research-proven effects of meditation
38. Heat energy to burn off incureties
Meditation procedure
Gtum-mo
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Advanced meditators
39. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Different mode of knowing
Potential meditation-related problems
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Physical effects of meditation
40. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Passage meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Left-frontal dominant people
When frontal lobe activity increases
41. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Gtum-mo
Characteristics of meditative state
Kundalini meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
42. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Stem
Physical effects of meditation
43. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.