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Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Less emotional activity
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Kundalini meditation
Characteristics of meditative state
2. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Left-frontal dominant people
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Meditation
3. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Passage meditation
Direct transmission
Meditation procedure
4. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Mantra
Vipassana
Gtum-mo
Advanced meditators
5. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Vipassana
High levels of gamma waves
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
6. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Tai chi/qi gong
Advanced meditators
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Meditation and attention
7. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
When frontal lobe activity increases
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Sense of natural perfection
Characteristics of meditative state
8. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
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9. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Shamatha
Kundalini meditation
Vipassana
Advanced meditators
10. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
Unconditional positive regard
Kundalini meditation
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
11. Not the same as analyzing something
Mantra
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Different mode of knowing
Tonglen
12. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
High levels of gamma waves
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Advanced meditators
Gtum-mo
13. Meditation that focuses on movements
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Tai chi/qi gong
Direct transmission
Gtum-mo
14. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
St. Ignatius' composition of place
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Physical effects of meditation
15. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
Meditation
Advanced meditators
Gtum-mo
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
16. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Christian contemplative
Intention
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
17. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Tonglen
Meditation procedure
Stem
Psychological effects of meditation
18. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Advanced meditators
High levels of gamma waves
Passage meditation
Psychological effects of meditation
19. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Research-proven effects of meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Stem
Tai chi/qi gong
20. Concentration increases...
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
When frontal lobe activity increases
21. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Unconditional positive regard
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Vipassana
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
22. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Characteristics of meditative state
Different mode of knowing
St. Ignatius' composition of place
23. Heat energy to burn off incureties
Gtum-mo
Meditation procedure
Mantra
Chakra meditations
24. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Tonglen
Tai chi/qi gong
Mantra
25. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Shamatha
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Sense of timelessness
26. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
Gtum-mo
When frontal lobe activity increases
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Purpose of meditation
27. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
Meditation and attention
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Psychological effects of meditation
Characteristics of meditative state
28. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Vipassana
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Meditation
29. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Research-proven effects of meditation
Kundalini meditation
Advanced meditators
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
30. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Research-proven effects of meditation
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Hatha yoga
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
31. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Meditation and attention
Passage meditation
Intention
32. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Direct transmission
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Potential meditation-related problems
Mantra
33. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Christian contemplative
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Mantra
34. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Mantra
Shamatha
Hatha yoga
Gtum-mo
35. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Physical effects of meditation
Sense of timelessness
Purpose of meditation
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
36. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Sense of timelessness
Mantra
Advanced meditators
Sense of natural perfection
37. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Gtum-mo
Tai chi/qi gong
Sense of natural perfection
38. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Unconditional positive regard
Research-proven effects of meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
Physical effects of meditation
39. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Mantra
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Physical effects of meditation
40. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
Research-proven effects of meditation
Physical effects of meditation
Christian contemplative
Mantra
41. Physical yoga
Unconditional positive regard
Hatha yoga
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Distinction between meditation and introspection
42. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Chakra meditations
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Hatha yoga
43. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Meditation procedure
Meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
Kundalini meditation