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Test your basic knowledge |
Meditation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Buddhist meditation for awakening love and compassion - you need to give to yourself before you can give to others - otherwise you are an empty cup - the heart is universally considered the source of love
Tonglen
Direct transmission
Sense of timelessness
Meditation
2. Concentration increases...
Stem
When frontal lobe activity increases
Vipassana
Tai chi/qi gong
3. Center all of your attention and desire on Him and make this the sole concern of your mind and heart; Focus on God and the center of your heart and make it soul object of attention and desire.
High levels of gamma waves
Christian contemplative
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Meditation procedure
4. Meditation teachers as people who approach everything in an open - friendly - appreciative way
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Unconditional positive regard
Stem
Christian contemplative
5. Use visualization to recreate scenes from the Gospels in vivid sensory detail as if you were really there.
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6. Buddhist insight meditation (only do after you have done years of practice meditation)
Different mode of knowing
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Christian contemplative
Vipassana
7. 1. Produces 'a wakeful - hypometabolic state of parasympathetic activity' and can thus be used to treat stress-related disorders - Large number of studies have indicated that meditation can reduce hypertension - insomnia - anxiety - asthma - and depr
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Sense of timelessness
Physical effects of meditation
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
8. Show unusually high degree of left frontal activity
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Unconditional positive regard
Mantra
Advanced meditators
9. Tend to be happier - more optimistic
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
Left-frontal dominant people
Direct transmission
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
10. Who show increased neural synchrony and high levels of gamma wave activity (even when not meditating)?
Meditation
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
Tai chi/qi gong
Sense of timelessness
11. Physical yoga
Intention
Hatha yoga
Unconditional positive regard
Research-proven effects of meditation
12. Focused repetition of memorized passages from world scripture and the writings of great mystics; reading something like a script from the bible
Passage meditation
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Christian contemplative
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
13. Never work with a meditation teacher if you have any doubts about his or her integrity!
Direct transmission
Meditation procedure
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Hatha yoga
14. Take any position you want (sit - stand - lie down) - your back should be straight. Don't cross your arms or legs - try to be straight as possible. Take a few slow deep breaths and bring your eyes downward. If intention wanders (which it will) - just
Psychological effects of meditation
Meditation procedure
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Purpose of meditation
15. 1. Longitudinal studies indicate significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality rate - cancer mortality rate - and overall mortality rate among meditators (Schneider et al - 2005) 2. Increased survival rate among elderly who were taught meditation
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
High levels of gamma waves
Hatha yoga
What is effect of meditation on longevity
16. You can only learn this from your teacher. It is advanced meditation technique. Manipulation of breath and energy
Meditation and attention
Kundalini meditation
Left-frontal dominant people
Passage meditation
17. Kundalini meditation - Tai chi/qi gong - Hatha yoga - Chakra meditations - Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Characteristics of meditative state
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
18. Dis-identifying from false self or ego; identifying with real Self - you are much more than you see here in this physical body - as you are sitting here in this physical body - you are also existing in an inner world. That inner you - that broader -
Purpose of meditation
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Different mode of knowing
Meditation and attention
19. A lot of native cultures do it; dance that generates a certain energy
Hatha yoga
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
Christian contemplative
20. Your focus of attention is on the silent repetition of a mantra/sing word (twice a day for 20 minutes)
Meditation and attention
Psychological effects of meditation
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Intention
21. Meditation is associated with changes in brain _____ activity
Stem
Psychological effects of meditation
Physical effects of meditation
Passage meditation
22. Associated with enhanced attention - memory - and abstract reasoning ability
High levels of gamma waves
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Gtum-mo
Physical effects of meditation
23. Meditation accesses deeper levels of awareness and transforms how you perceive the emotions naturally.
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Meditation
Mantra
24. Processes space and time; may be related to sense of dissolution of boundaries between self and non-self
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Purpose of meditation
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
Research-proven effects of meditation
25. Less emotional activity
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Meditation and attention
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Intention
26. 1. Meditation - like psychotherapy tends to release unconscious material 2. Reported adverse effects range from depression - anxiety - and dissociation to psychosis 3. There may be other psychological risks as well - such as increase in passivity
Meditation procedure
Potential meditation-related problems
When frontal lobe activity increases
Tai chi/qi gong
27. Allah - Allaha - kyrie eleison - adonai
Mantra
Tai chi/qi gong
Christian contemplative
Distinction between meditation and introspection
28. Meditation that focuses on movements
Stem
What is effect of meditation on longevity
Tai chi/qi gong
Christian contemplative
29. To get what you're aiming for. If you aim to zone out because life is too crazy it will work. Meditation should be about connecting with your real self.
Intention
Meditation
Chakra meditations
Shamanistic dance; whirling dervishes
30. Expanding awareness to a number of different physical or mental events that can theoretically be performed during any behavior - being with your experience ina fully participatory way.
Purpose of meditation
Shamatha
Tonglen
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
31. Increased gray matter in the prefrontal cortex and the right anterior insula - as well as the hippocampus (learning and memory) - the cingulate cortex (emotional regulation) - and the temporo-parietal junction (empathy); it is associated with reducti
Research-proven effects of meditation
Kundalini meditation
Different mode of knowing
What is effect of meditation on longevity
32. Buddhist meditation involving focus on the breath for long periods of time (before vapissana)
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Direct transmission
Shamatha
Long-term meditators (15-40 yrs)
33. You are in the present. This is what the power of now is all about. Right here right now because it's exactly as it should be.
Gtum-mo
Sense of timelessness
Physical effects of meditation
Meditations involving manipulation of energy
34. Heat energy to burn off incureties
Kundalini meditation
Gtum-mo
Decreased reactivity of reticular activating system
Potential meditation-related problems
35. 1. Relief of depression and anxiety and prevention of relapse 2. Reduction of recidivism rates of prisoners 3. Improves attention
Transcendental Meditation (TM)
Chakra meditations
Shamatha
Psychological effects of meditation
36. Things are naturally perfect as they are you don't need to change anything
Sense of natural perfection
Meditation and attention
Decreased activity in orientation association areas of parietal lobe
Vipassana
37. ey in terms of whether meditation is working or not. People who are satisfied are because their relationships are expanding. They are able to connect with other people.
Shamatha
Chakra meditations
Passage meditation
Dissolution of boundaries between self and others
38. In meditation - the body can be experienced as patterns of energy that cannot be described neurophysiologically. Can't describe what's happening using Western physiologically
Gtum-mo
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
Limitations of neurophysiological research on meditation
39. Not the same as analyzing something
Psychological effects of meditation
Characteristics of meditative state
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Different mode of knowing
40. Focus of attention - but in non-analytical (narrow) way
Meditation
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Meditation procedure
Advanced meditators
41. Different mode of knowing - sense of natural perfection - dissolution of boundaries - sense of timelessness - spontaneous action
Purpose of meditation
Opening-up ( open presence) meditation
St. Ignatius' composition of place
Characteristics of meditative state
42. New age California. 'imagine these glow balls of energy moving down the center of your chest'
Chakra meditations
Meditation procedure
Vipassana
Sense of timelessness
43. Improvement in concentration - Enhanced ability to detect light flashes of short duration - Meditators show a pattern of greater initial arousal in response to aversive stimuli but faster recovery - Has been implemented in stress reduction and chro
Distinction between meditation and introspection
Kundalini meditation
Different mode of knowing
Meditation and attention