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Test your basic knowledge |
Music
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
music
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A guitar whose sound comes chiefly from electro-magnetic amplification The pioneer of electric blues guitar was Aaron T-Bone Walker - whose urban blues recordings just after World War II were extremely popular - Les Paul created
R&B
Ragtime
Patsy Cline
Electric Guitar
2. Describes a song where the stanzas are all sung to the same music
Syncopation
Strophic
Ray Charles
Rhythm
3. A technique used by opera singers that emphasizes breath control - a fluid and relaxed voice - and the use of subtle variations in pitch and rhythmic phrasing for dramatic effect.
Scat singing
Electric Guitar
Syncopation
Bel canto
4. Pianist - composer - arranger - and bandleader; widely regarded as one of the most important American musicians of the twentieth century. As a composer and arranger - he devised unusual musical forms - combined instruments in unusual ways - and creat
Lyricist
Ethel Merman
Duke Ellington
12-bar Blues
5. Urban folk singer and songwriter; he took his stage name from his favorite poet - Dylan Thomas. His songs include hits such as 'Blowin' in the Wind -' 'Mr. Tambourine Man -' and 'Like a Rolling Stone.'
James Brown
Cakewalk
Bob Dylan
Phil Spector
6. A person who writes the words for songs
Chorus
Lyricist
Frank Sinatra
ASCAP
7. Introduced as a commercial and marketing term in the mid-1950s for the purpose of identifying a new target audience for musical products. Encompassed a variety of styles and artists from R&B - country - and pop music.
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8. The underlying pulse of a song or piece of music; a unit of rhythmic measure in music.
Patsy Cline
Texture
Beat
Benny Goodman
9. Urban folk singer and songwriter; he took his stage name from his favorite poet - Dylan Thomas. His songs include hits such as 'Blowin' in the Wind -' 'Mr. Tambourine Man -' and 'Like a Rolling Stone.'
Bob Dylan
Sheet music
phrase
Ethel Merman
10. Played records and provided entertaining patter on the radio.
The Rolling Stones
Electric Guitar
Crooning
Disc Jockeys
11. The most successful white blues singer of the 1960s. Born in Port Arthur - Texas - Joplin came to San Francisco in the mid-1960s and joined a band called Big Brother and the Holding Company.
Gene Autry
AABA form
Boogie Woogie
Janis Joplin
12. Motive - phrase - cadence
Scat singing
Melody
Phil Spector
Timbre
13. Brilliantly clever and articulate lyricist and songwriter - fine rock 'n' roll vocal stylist - and pioneering electric guitarist. One of the first black musicians to consciously forge his own R&B styles for appeal to the mass market. Also known for h
R&B
Chuck Berry
A cappella
Rock 'n' Roll
14. A version of a previously recorded performance; often an adaptation of the original's style and sensibility - and usually aimed at cashing in on its success.
The Supremes
Gertrude 'Ma' Rainey
Payola
Cover version
15. A person who writes the words for songs
Duke Ellington
phrase
Lyricist
Blues
16. African American musical genre that emerged after World War II. Consisted of a loose cluster of styles derived from black musical traditions - characterized by energetic and hard-swinging rhythms. At first performed exclusively by black musicians for
Hook
R&B
Verse
George Gershwin
17. Nickname for a stretch of 28th Street in New York City where music publishers had their offices—a dense hive of small rooms with pianos where composers and 'song pluggers' produced and promoted popular songs. The term - which evoked the clanging soun
Sheet music
Tin Pan Alley
soul music
AABA form
18. Dubbed the 'first tycoon of teen -' his studio production techniques are known as the 'wall of sound' because of his utilization of dense orchestrations - multiple instruments - and heavy reverb.
Tin Pan Alley
Elvis Presley
Ethel Merman
Phil Spector
19. Nickname for a stretch of 28th Street in New York City where music publishers had their offices—a dense hive of small rooms with pianos where composers and 'song pluggers' produced and promoted popular songs. The term - which evoked the clanging soun
The Beatles
Berry Gordy - Jr.
Disc Jockeys
Tin Pan Alley
20. The quality of a sound - sometimes called 'tone color.'
The Beatles
Timbre
James Brown
cadence
21. In the verse-refrain song - the refrain is the 'main part' of the song - usually constructed in AABA or ABAC form.
Ragtime
Lyrics
Refrain
Motown
22. 'The Queen of Soul -' she began singing gospel music at an early age and had several hit records with Atlantic - including 'Respect' in 1967 and 'Think' in 1968.
Louis Armstrong
Refrain
Aretha Franklin
Bluegrass
23. Album conceived as an integrated whole - with interrelated songs arranged in a deliberate sequence.
Polyphonic
Acoustic recording
Concept album
soul music
24. Singer - songwriter - and harmonica player who achieved some success with his R&B band - Little Junior's Blue Flames; recorded 'Mystery Train' for Sam Phillips's Sun label.
Herman Parker
Phil Spector
Chorus
Ethel Merman
25. The musical structure of a piece of music; its basic building blocks and the ways they are combined.
The Supremes
Verse
Form
Ballad
26. Founded in California in 1961 - they popularized the 'California sound' in the early 1960s. Their hit songs included 'Surfin' Safari -' 'Surfer Girl -' 'California Girls -' 'Surfin' USA' and 'Good Vibrations.'
Form
George Gershwin
R&B
Beach Boys
27. Chord - consonance - dissonance
Sheet music
Blues
Harmony
Nashville sound
28. African American composer and pianist; the best-known composer of ragtime music. Between 1895 and 1915 - Joplin composed many of the classics of the ragtime repertoire and helped popularize the style through his piano arrangements - published as shee
Jerry Lee Lewis
Brian Wilson
Payola
Scott Joplin
29. The leader and guiding spirit of the Beach Boys during their first decade. He wrote and produced many of the Beach Boys' biggest hits - including 'Good Vibrations.'
Brian Wilson
Bessie Smith
Minstrel Show
Countrypolitan
30. The 'Godfather of Soul.' He was known for his acrobatic physicality and remarkable charisma on stage. No other single musician has proven to be as influential on the sound and style of black music as James Brown.
The Supremes
Minstrel Show
James Brown
Cole Porter
31. The musical pattern created by parts being played or sung together
Texture
Electronic recording
Gene Autry
Form
32. Behind-the-scenes role at a record company. Can be responsible for booking time in the recording studio - hiring backup singers and instrumentalists - assisting with the engineering process - and imprinting the characteristic sound of the finished re
Producer
Buddy Holly
Minstrel Show
A cappella
33. African American composer and pianist; the best-known composer of ragtime music. Between 1895 and 1915 - Joplin composed many of the classics of the ragtime repertoire and helped popularize the style through his piano arrangements - published as shee
Janis Joplin
soul music
Scat singing
Scott Joplin
34. Country vocalist who scored crossover hits with songs such as 'I Fall to Pieces -' and 'Crazy -' both recorded in 1961.
Rockabilly
Minstrel Show
Patsy Cline
Beat
35. Early rock 'n' roll guitarist - singer - and songwriter from the country/rockabilly side of rock 'n' roll. Killed tragically at the age of twenty-two in a plane crash.
R&B
Buddy Holly
Glenn Miller
Aretha Franklin
36. A style of singing made possible by the invention of the microphone. It involves an intimate approach to vocal timbre.
Refrain
Sheet music
sound
Crooning
37. 'Time' in Italian; the rate at which a musical composition proceeds - regulated by the speed of the beats or pulse to which it is performed.
Jerry Lee Lewis
Buddy Holly
Tempo
Irving Berlin
38. Pianist - composer - arranger - and bandleader; widely regarded as one of the most important American musicians of the twentieth century. As a composer and arranger - he devised unusual musical forms - combined instruments in unusual ways - and creat
phrase
Scott Joplin
Countrypolitan
Duke Ellington
39. Clarinetist and popular band leader; known as the 'King of Swing.' His popularity and the success of his band helped establish the swing era in the early 1930s. He was the first white bandleader to hire black musicians in his band
Benny Goodman
Big Band
Phil Spector
Electronic recording
40. A memorable musical phrase or riff.
Jerry Lee Lewis
Hook
Lyricist
Ballad
41. American popular songs from the Tin Pan Alley style of songwriting that remain an essential part of the repertoire of today's jazz musicians and pop singers.
Standards
soul music
Gertrude 'Ma' Rainey
AABA form
42. The musical structure of a piece of music; its basic building blocks and the ways they are combined.
Bob Dylan
Form
Scat singing
Lyricist
43. A theme that is elaborated on in a piece of music
motive
Lyricist
Paul Whiteman
Janis Joplin
44. Black female vocal group who were featured artists with Motown Records in the 1960s. Their song 'You Can't Hurry Love' was a Number One hit in 1966.
The Supremes
Frank Sinatra
R&B
Chuck Berry
45. In the verse-refrain song - the refrain is the 'main part' of the song - usually constructed in AABA or ABAC form.
cadence
Bob Dylan
Refrain
Rockabilly
46. The musical pattern created by parts being played or sung together
Texture
Big Band
Tin Pan Alley
Disc Jockeys
47. The lead singer for the Supremes. After leaving the Supremes in 1970 - she became a successful solo artist.
Classic blues
Cover version
Phil Spector
Diana Ross
48. Born in Hoboken New Jersey into a working-class Italian family. His singing style combined the crooning style of Bing Crosby with the bel canto technique of Italian opera.
Duke Ellington
Irving Berlin
George Gershwin
Frank Sinatra
49. A version of a previously recorded performance; often an adaptation of the original's style and sensibility - and usually aimed at cashing in on its success.
Cover version
Bob Dylan
Rockabilly
Aretha Franklin
50. One of the most common structures that Tin Pan Alley composers used to organize their melodic and harmonic material. This structure would be found in the refrain of a verse-refrain song.
AABA form
The Rolling Stones
Ragtime
Ragtime