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Test your basic knowledge |
Music
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
music
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The quality of a sound - sometimes called 'tone color.'
Cover version
The Rolling Stones
Timbre
phrase
2. Called the 'Empress of the Blues -' She was born in Chattanooga - Tennessee - and performed in traveling shows and vaudeville before embarking on a recording career with Columbia Records. Her recordings include W. C. Handy's 'St. Louis Blues' and Irv
Rhythm
Verse
Bessie Smith
Ray Charles
3. A memorable musical phrase or riff.
Banjo
James Brown
Cakewalk
Hook
4. Bandleader for the most successful dance orchestra of the 1920s. He billed himself as the 'King of Jazz -' widened the market for jazz-based dance music - and paved the way for the Swing Era.
Paul Whiteman
Tin Pan Alley
Countrypolitan
Chorus
5. Known as 'The King of Rock 'n' Roll -' the biggest star to come from the country side of the music world. Born in Tupelo - Mississippi - made his first recordings in Memphis at Sun Records - and later recorded for RCA and became a Hollywood film star
Aretha Franklin
Scott Joplin
Bluegrass
Elvis Presley
6. Pitched/unpitched - dynamic - timbre or tone color
Scat singing
sound
Elvis Presley
Jerry Lee Lewis
7. Born in Hoboken New Jersey into a working-class Italian family. His singing style combined the crooning style of Bing Crosby with the bel canto technique of Italian opera.
Frank Sinatra
AABA form
Crooning
Crooning
8. The son of an immigrant leatherworker - did much to bridge the gulf between art music and popular music. Studied European classical music but also spent a great deal of time listening to jazz musicians in New York City. Wrote Porgy and Bess (1935) -
George Gershwin
Cover version
Frank Sinatra
Banjo
9. Album conceived as an integrated whole - with interrelated songs arranged in a deliberate sequence.
Boogie Woogie
Gertrude 'Ma' Rainey
Bessie Smith
Concept album
10. The words of a song.
Payola
Texture
Diana Ross
Lyrics
11. Beat - meter - syncopation
Rhythm
George Gershwin
Lyrics
Countrypolitan
12. Africanized version of the European quadrille (a kind of square dance). The cakewalk was developed by slaves as a parody of the 'refined' dance movements of the white slave owners
Cover version
Minstrel Show
Strophic
Cakewalk
13. White rockabilly singer and pianist.
James Brown
Jerry Lee Lewis
Phil Spector
AABA form
14. A musical genre that emerged in black communities of the Deep South-especially the region from the Mississippi Delta to East Texas-sometime around the end of the nineteenth century
Blues
Harmony
Rhythm
Dick Clark
15. Founded in 1914 in an attempt to force all business establishments that featured live music to pay fees ('royalties') for the public use of music.
Rhythm
ASCAP
Hook
Reverb
16. A person who adapts (or arranges) the melody and chords to songs to exploit the capabilities and instrumental resources of a particular musical ensemble.
Janis Joplin
Dick Clark
Arranger
soul music
17. The underlying pulse of a song or piece of music; a unit of rhythmic measure in music.
Classic blues
'The twist'
Beat
Sheet music
18. Generally recognized as the most productive - varied - and creative of the Tin Pan Alley songwriters. His professional songwriting career started before World War I and continued into the 1960s. His most famous songs include 'Alexander's Ragtime Band
Sheet music
Herman Parker
Irving Berlin
Verse
19. Recordings of performances by African American musicians produced mainly for sale to African American listeners.
Race Records
Bob Dylan
Buddy Holly
The Supremes
20. Born in Hoboken New Jersey into a working-class Italian family. His singing style combined the crooning style of Bing Crosby with the bel canto technique of Italian opera.
Frank Sinatra
Jerry Lee Lewis
Ray Charles
Glenn Miller
21. Introduced as a commercial and marketing term in the mid-1950s for the purpose of identifying a new target audience for musical products. Encompassed a variety of styles and artists from R&B - country - and pop music.
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22. A theme that is elaborated on in a piece of music
motive
Herman Parker
Herman Parker
Tempo
23. Musical texture with interlocking melodies and rhythms.
Polyphonic
Patsy Cline
Nashville sound
Classic blues
24. Early rock 'n' roll guitarist - singer - and songwriter from the country/rockabilly side of rock 'n' roll. Killed tragically at the age of twenty-two in a plane crash.
Chorus
Buddy Holly
urban folk
Race Records
25. Vigorous form of country and western music informed by the rhythms of black R&B and electric blues. Exemplified by artists such as Carl Perkins and the young Elvis Presley.
Timbre
Rockabilly
Lyricist
urban folk
26. Known as the 'Genius of Soul'; songwriter - arranger - keyboard player - and vocalist fluent in R&B - jazz - and mainstream pop.
Ray Charles
Verse
Payola
The Beatles
27. At the age of twenty-one - introduced 'I Got Rhythm' in the stage show Girl Crazy written by George Gershwin.
Nashville sound
Minstrel Show
Tempo
Ethel Merman
28. Trombonist and bandleader; formed his own band in 1937. Miller developed a peppy - clean-sounding style that appealed to small-town Midwestern people as well as to the big-city - East and West Coast constituency.
Glenn Miller
Form
Bridge
Electronic recording
29. A person who writes the words for songs
Electric Guitar
Ballad
Lyricist
Chuck Berry
30. Illegal practice - common throughout the music industry - of paying bribes to radio disc jockeys to get certain artists' records played more frequently.
Payola
Aretha Franklin
Rhythm
Tin Pan Alley
31. African American musical genre that emerged after World War II. Consisted of a loose cluster of styles derived from black musical traditions - characterized by energetic and hard-swinging rhythms. At first performed exclusively by black musicians for
Ethel Merman
R&B
Cole Porter
Benny Goodman
32. Process for recording sound in the pre-microphone era. Performers projected into a huge megaphone.
Syncopation
Acoustic recording
Rock 'n' Roll
cadence
33. Short for reverberation. An effect produced with an electronic device that adds a time delay to a sound and then adds it back to the signal.
Rock 'n' Roll
Bluegrass
Reverb
sound
34. The leader and guiding spirit of the Beach Boys during their first decade. He wrote and produced many of the Beach Boys' biggest hits - including 'Good Vibrations.'
Ballad
Tempo
Brian Wilson
Diana Ross
35. Style of folk music that grew in popularity in the burgeoning New York folk scene during the 1960s. It included artists such as Bob Dylan.
urban folk
A cappella
Brian Wilson
A cappella
36. Founded in California in 1961 - they popularized the 'California sound' in the early 1960s. Their hit songs included 'Surfin' Safari -' 'Surfer Girl -' 'California Girls -' 'Surfin' USA' and 'Good Vibrations.'
Rhythm
Nashville sound
Beach Boys
Ray Charles
37. Generally recognized as the most productive - varied - and creative of the Tin Pan Alley songwriters. His professional songwriting career started before World War I and continued into the 1960s. His most famous songs include 'Alexander's Ragtime Band
Irving Berlin
Bluegrass
Ballad
Arranger
38. A musical rhythm accenting a normally weak beat
Big Band
Syncopation
Minstrel Show
soul music
39. The musical structure of a piece of music; its basic building blocks and the ways they are combined.
Form
Patsy Cline
The Rolling Stones
Hank Williams
40. Popularly known as the 'Mother of the Blues -' was the first of the great women blues singers and had a direct influence on Bessie Smith.
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41. Clarinetist and popular band leader; known as the 'King of Swing.' His popularity and the success of his band helped establish the swing era in the early 1930s. He was the first white bandleader to hire black musicians in his band
Standards
Reverb
Benny Goodman
Melody
42. A British rock group who cultivated an image as 'bad boys' in deliberate contrast to the friendly public image projected by the Beatles.
The Rolling Stones
Banjo
12-bar Blues
Major/Minor
43. The lead singer for the Supremes. After leaving the Supremes in 1970 - she became a successful solo artist.
Ray Charles
Ballad
Diana Ross
A cappella
44. The musical pattern created by parts being played or sung together
Blues
Chorus
Electronic recording
Texture
45. Urban folk singer and songwriter; he took his stage name from his favorite poet - Dylan Thomas. His songs include hits such as 'Blowin' in the Wind -' 'Mr. Tambourine Man -' and 'Like a Rolling Stone.'
Bob Dylan
Lyricist
Concept album
Paul Whiteman
46. The lead singer for the Supremes. After leaving the Supremes in 1970 - she became a successful solo artist.
R&B
R&B
Scat singing
Diana Ross
47. The scale systems central to Western music; a series of pitches organized in a specific order of whole- and half-step intervals. The major scale can give music a feeling of openness and brightness - whereas a minor scale can give music the feeling of
Jerry Lee Lewis
Payola
Major/Minor
Texture
48. White rockabilly singer and pianist.
Bessie Smith
Jerry Lee Lewis
Elvis Presley
Rock 'n' Roll
49. A style rooted in the venerable southern string band tradition. It combines the banjo - fiddle - mandolin - dobro - guitar - and acoustic bass with a vocal style often dubbed the 'high - lonesome sound.' The pioneer of bluegrass music was Bill Monroe
George Gershwin
Major/Minor
Bluegrass
Minstrel Show
50. A style of singing made possible by the invention of the microphone. It involves an intimate approach to vocal timbre.
12-bar Blues
Ragtime
Hank Williams
Crooning