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Test your basic knowledge |
Music
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
music
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Motive - phrase - cadence
Texture
Ethel Merman
Melody
ASCAP
2. Recordings of performances by African American musicians produced mainly for sale to African American listeners.
Race Records
Polyphonic
Rock 'n' Roll
Timbre
3. Popularly known as the 'Mother of the Blues -' was the first of the great women blues singers and had a direct influence on Bessie Smith.
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4. The musical pattern created by parts being played or sung together
Standards
Jerry Lee Lewis
Concept album
Texture
5. Developed in 1925 using a new device - the microphone. Electric recording converts sounds into electrical signals.
Herman Parker
Ethel Merman
Electronic recording
Hank Williams
6. Repeating section within a song - consisting of a fixed melody and lyrics repeated exactly - typically following one or more verses.
Cole Porter
Chorus
The Beatles
Melody
7. Blues written by professional songwriters and performed by professional female blues singers such as Bessie Smith and Ma Rainey.
Banjo
Standards
Form
Classic blues
8. Country vocalist who scored crossover hits with songs such as 'I Fall to Pieces -' and 'Crazy -' both recorded in 1961.
Scat singing
Big Band
Hank Williams
Patsy Cline
9. Born in Hoboken New Jersey into a working-class Italian family. His singing style combined the crooning style of Bing Crosby with the bel canto technique of Italian opera.
Frank Sinatra
Crooning
'The twist'
Ray Charles
10. Record company founded by Berry Gordy Jr. in Detroit.
Motown
Refrain
Glenn Miller
Scat singing
11. A musical rhythm accenting a normally weak beat
Hook
Syncopation
Hook
Gene Autry
12. A technique used by opera singers that emphasizes breath control - a fluid and relaxed voice - and the use of subtle variations in pitch and rhythmic phrasing for dramatic effect.
Frank Sinatra
Bel canto
Dick Clark
Bob Dylan
13. Founded in California in 1961 - they popularized the 'California sound' in the early 1960s. Their hit songs included 'Surfin' Safari -' 'Surfer Girl -' 'California Girls -' 'Surfin' USA' and 'Good Vibrations.'
Beach Boys
Arranger
Ray Charles
Hank Williams
14. Recordings of performances by African American musicians produced mainly for sale to African American listeners.
Major/Minor
Blues
Frank Sinatra
Race Records
15. Called the 'Empress of the Blues -' She was born in Chattanooga - Tennessee - and performed in traveling shows and vaudeville before embarking on a recording career with Columbia Records. Her recordings include W. C. Handy's 'St. Louis Blues' and Irv
Bessie Smith
Patsy Cline
Louis Armstrong
soul music
16. Trombonist and bandleader; formed his own band in 1937. Miller developed a peppy - clean-sounding style that appealed to small-town Midwestern people as well as to the big-city - East and West Coast constituency.
Glenn Miller
Gene Autry
The Rolling Stones
Rhythm
17. The son of an immigrant leatherworker - did much to bridge the gulf between art music and popular music. Studied European classical music but also spent a great deal of time listening to jazz musicians in New York City. Wrote Porgy and Bess (1935) -
Electronic recording
Phil Spector
George Gershwin
urban folk
18. A person who writes the words for songs
urban folk
Ragtime
Electric Guitar
Lyricist
19. Country music style involving polished arrangements and a sophisticated approach to vocal presentation. The recordings of Patsy Cline were among the most important manifestations of the Nashville sound.
A cappella
Nashville sound
Rockabilly
Gene Autry
20. A type of song in which a series of verses telling a story - often about a historical event or personal tragedy - are sung to a repeating melody (this sort of musical form is called strophic).
Harmony
Ballad
Blues
Patsy Cline
21. The standard form of a blues song: a twelve-bar structure made up of three phrases of four bars each; a basic three-chord pattern; and a three-line AAB text.
Tempo
Irving Berlin
12-bar Blues
Irving Berlin
22. American popular songs from the Tin Pan Alley style of songwriting that remain an essential part of the repertoire of today's jazz musicians and pop singers.
Standards
Dick Clark
Scat singing
Rockabilly
23. The lead singer for the Supremes. After leaving the Supremes in 1970 - she became a successful solo artist.
Producer
Concept album
Diana Ross
The Rolling Stones
24. Popular dance ensemble during the swing era - consisting of brass - reeds - and rhythm sections.
Big Band
Timbre
12-bar Blues
Sheet music
25. Musical texture with interlocking melodies and rhythms.
Rhythm
Harmony
12-bar Blues
Polyphonic
26. The scale systems central to Western music; a series of pitches organized in a specific order of whole- and half-step intervals. The major scale can give music a feeling of openness and brightness - whereas a minor scale can give music the feeling of
Disc Jockeys
Ballad
Major/Minor
urban folk
27. Album conceived as an integrated whole - with interrelated songs arranged in a deliberate sequence.
Concept album
Ray Charles
Reverb
urban folk
28. 'The Queen of Soul -' she began singing gospel music at an early age and had several hit records with Atlantic - including 'Respect' in 1967 and 'Think' in 1968.
Syncopation
Dick Clark
Berry Gordy - Jr.
Aretha Franklin
29. Country vocalist who scored crossover hits with songs such as 'I Fall to Pieces -' and 'Crazy -' both recorded in 1961.
Cole Porter
Boogie Woogie
A cappella
Patsy Cline
30. A short musical passage
Banjo
phrase
Syncopation
Verse
31. Usually sets up a dramatic context or emotional tone. Although verses were the most important part of nineteenth-century popular songs - they were regarded as mere introductions by the 1920s - and today the verses of Tin Pan Alley songs are infrequen
Rockabilly
Verse
Blues
Acoustic recording
32. The scale systems central to Western music; a series of pitches organized in a specific order of whole- and half-step intervals. The major scale can give music a feeling of openness and brightness - whereas a minor scale can give music the feeling of
Louis Armstrong
Glenn Miller
Electric Guitar
Major/Minor
33. Founder of Motown Records.
Melody
Berry Gordy - Jr.
Ballad
Benny Goodman
34. A musical rhythm accenting a normally weak beat
Bluegrass
Syncopation
Minstrel Show
Bluegrass
35. Brilliantly clever and articulate lyricist and songwriter - fine rock 'n' roll vocal stylist - and pioneering electric guitarist. One of the first black musicians to consciously forge his own R&B styles for appeal to the mass market. Also known for h
A cappella
Verse
Gertrude 'Ma' Rainey
Chuck Berry
36. Motive - phrase - cadence
Buddy Holly
Cole Porter
Cole Porter
Melody
37. Bandleader for the most successful dance orchestra of the 1920s. He billed himself as the 'King of Jazz -' widened the market for jazz-based dance music - and paved the way for the Swing Era.
Texture
Arranger
Elvis Presley
Paul Whiteman
38. 'The Queen of Soul -' she began singing gospel music at an early age and had several hit records with Atlantic - including 'Respect' in 1967 and 'Think' in 1968.
The Beatles
soul music
Concept album
Aretha Franklin
39. Africanized version of the European quadrille (a kind of square dance). The cakewalk was developed by slaves as a parody of the 'refined' dance movements of the white slave owners
Chorus
Cakewalk
cadence
12-bar Blues
40. Pitched/unpitched - dynamic - timbre or tone color
Electric Guitar
Chorus
Crooning
sound
41. Born in New Orleans; a cornetist and singer - he established certain core features of jazz - particularly its rhythmic drive and its emphasis on solo instrumental virtuosity. Armstrong also profoundly influenced the development of mainstream popular
Payola
Les Paul
Louis Armstrong
Syncopation
42. A memorable musical phrase or riff.
motive
12-bar Blues
Hook
Bel canto
43. The first form of musical and theatrical entertainment to be regarded by European audiences as distinctively American in character. Featured mainly white performers who artificially blackened their skin and carried out parodies of African American mu
Classic blues
Louis Armstrong
Minstrel Show
Dick Clark
44. The leader and guiding spirit of the Beach Boys during their first decade. He wrote and produced many of the Beach Boys' biggest hits - including 'Good Vibrations.'
The Supremes
cadence
sound
Brian Wilson
45. Teen-oriented rock 'n' roll song using a twelve-bar blues structure; it celebrated a simple - hip-swiveling dance step.
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46. Black female vocal group who were featured artists with Motown Records in the 1960s. Their song 'You Can't Hurry Love' was a Number One hit in 1966.
Lyricist
Electric Guitar
Melody
The Supremes
47. Chord - consonance - dissonance
Acoustic recording
Harmony
Bob Dylan
Electric Guitar
48. A style of singing made possible by the invention of the microphone. It involves an intimate approach to vocal timbre.
Rock 'n' Roll
Paul Whiteman
Crooning
Harmony
49. Founded in 1914 in an attempt to force all business establishments that featured live music to pay fees ('royalties') for the public use of music.
Timbre
Texture
Rhythm
ASCAP
50. A technique used by opera singers that emphasizes breath control - a fluid and relaxed voice - and the use of subtle variations in pitch and rhythmic phrasing for dramatic effect.
Chuck Berry
Bel canto
Polyphonic
Harmony