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Test your basic knowledge |
Music Appreciation
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
music
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Style of folk music that grew in popularity in the burgeoning New York folk scene during the 1960s. It included artists such as Bob Dylan.
heavy metal
MIDI
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
urban folk
2. A digital recording process wherein a sound source is recorded with a microphone - converted to a digital stream of binary numbers - and stored in a computer. The sampled sounds may be retrieved in a number of ways.
sampling
grunge rock
Michael Jackson
Aretha Franklin
3. Heterogeneous category that includes artists from Africa - the Near East - and Asia—the ultimate margins of the American music industry.
world music
David Bowie
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
techno
4. Heterogeneous category that includes artists from Africa - the Near East - and Asia—the ultimate margins of the American music industry.
world music
Madonna
hardcore
disco
5. Rapper from Oakland - California; hit the charts in 1990 with Please Hammer Don't Hurt 'Em - which held the Number One position for twenty-one weeks and sold over ten million copies - becoming the bestselling rap album of all time.
progressive country
Public Enemy
Lauryn Hill
M.C. Hammer
6. Style of electronic dance music that originated in the Detroit area during the 1980s.
analog recording
Jimi Hendrix
art rock
techno
7. African American musical style rooted in R&B and gospel that became popular during the 1960s.
soul music
Janis Joplin
Ray Charles
Carlos Santana
8. One of the main venues for techno. Semipublic event modeled partly on the be-ins of the 1960s counterculture.
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
rave
bluegrass
funk music
9. In progressive country - performers wrote songs that were more intellectual and liberal in outlook than their contemporaries and were more concerned with testing the limits of the country music tradition than with scoring hits. The key artists includ
Nirvana
progressive country
Prince
Run-D.M.C.
10. DJ and leader of the furious five - he developed many of the turntable techniques that characterized early hip-hop music.
Grandmaster Flash
country pop
rap
Ray Charles
11. Springsteen's music and personal image evoked the rebellious rock 'n' rollers of the 1950s and the socially conscious folk rockers of the 1960s. His songs reflected his working-class origins and sympathies.
Bruce Springsteen
Janis Joplin
urban folk
Sonic Youth
12. Born in the impoverished shantytowns of Kingston - Jamaica - reggae first became popular in the United States in 1973 - after the release of the Jamaican film The Harder They Come and its soundtrack album. The heart of reggae music consists of 'riddi
reggae
Michael Jackson
Kenny Rogers
breakdancing
13. Founded in 1982 - Public Enemy was organized around a core set of members who met as college students - drawn together by their interest in hip-hop culture and political activism. The group included the standard hip-hop configuration of two MCs—Chuck
Public Enemy
punk rock
rave
soft soul
14. A style of soft rock - lightly tinged with country music influences: John Denver - Olivia Newton-John - Kenny Rogers.
Kurt Cobain
country pop
Willie Nelson
Tupac Shakur
15. Form of dance music popular in the late 1970s - characterized by elaborate studio production and an insistent beat: Donna Summer - Chic - the Village People - the Bee Gees.
disco
urban folk
rap
Carole King
16. -one of the forerunners of the Grunge genre - originally part of the 'no wave' scene in NY -Many alternative bands such as Nirvana looked up to them -album 'Daydream Nation' was well-received by critics - and then they were signed to Geffen Records -
Peter Gabriel
alternative rock
Vanilla Ice
Sonic Youth
17. Publicly traded corporation that owns more than 1 -200 radio stations - 39 television stations - 100000 advertising billboards - and 100 live performance venues - ranging from huge amphitheaters to dance clubs - enabling them to present more than 70
Clear channel
analog recording
Napster
urban folk
18. Band that originated in the 1960s San Francisco rock scene. Their career spanned more than three decades.
techno
Napster
Grateful Dead
RIAA
19. Named after the Warehouse - a popular gay dance club in Chicago - it was a style of techno dance music. Many house recordings were purely instrumental - with elements of European synth-pop - Latin soul - reggae - rap - and jazz grafted over an insist
house music
soul music
Carlos Santana
alternative music
20. The norm since the introduction of recording in the nineteenth century. Transforms the energy of sound waves into physical imprints (as in pre-1925 acoustic recordings) or into electronic waveforms that closely follow (and can be used to reproduce) t
analog recording
Kurt Cobain
Madonna
MIDI
21. The first commercially successful white act in hip-hop. Their early recordings represent a fusion of the youth-oriented rebelliousness of hardcore punk rock—the style they began playing in 1981—with the sensibility and techniques of hip-hop.
Beastie Boys
Jimi Hendrix
Nirvana
psychedelic rock
22. Prince is one of the most talented musicians ever to achieve mass commercial success in the field of popular music. He has sold almost forty million recordings. Between 1982 and 1992 - he placed nine albums in the Top 10 - reaching the top of the cha
Prince
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
Napster
progressive country
23. Ice's first album - To the Extreme (1990) - monopolized the Number One position for sixteen weeks in early 1991 - selling seven million copies. When it was discovered that Van Winkle - raised in reasonably comfortable circumstances in a middle-class
sequencer
Vanilla Ice
Run-D.M.C.
The Sex Pistols
24. Trade association whose member companies—Universal - Sony - Warner Brothers - Arista - Atlantic - BMG - RCA - Capitol - Elektra - Interscope - and Sire Records—control the sale and distribution of approximately 90 percent of the offline music in the
hip-hop
Public Enemy
Nirvana
RIAA
25. Tragic victim of conflicts between East and West Coast factions within the hip-hop business. He was an up-and-coming star with Los Angeles-based Death Row Records when He was shot and killed in Las Vegas in 1996.
Def Jam
house music
Tupac Shakur
Napster
26. Singer-songwriter Who wrote many hits in the 1960s with Gerry Goffin. In 1971 - the success of her album Tapestry made her a major recording star.
Nirvana
Carole King
grunge rock
alternative music
27. Achieved celebrity as a member of the art rock group Genesis before embarking on a solo career. Gabriel's best-selling single 'Sledgehammer' became Number One pop and Number Sixty-one R&B in 1986. The award-winning video version of 'Sledgehammer' was
Napster
house music
Peter Gabriel
house music
28. A style of soft rock - lightly tinged with country music influences: John Denver - Olivia Newton-John - Kenny Rogers.
Peter Gabriel
Tupac Shakur
country pop
Clear channel
29. Internet-based software program that enabled computer users to share and swap files - specifically music - through a centralized file server. A federal court injunction forced Napster to shut down operations in February 2001.
sampling
alternative music
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
Napster
30. Variant of hip-hop music; its emergence was heralded nationwide by the release of the album Straight Outta Compton by N.W.A. (Niggaz with Attitude). It included artists such as Snoop Doggy Dogg - 2Pac Shakur - and the Notorious B.I.G.
art rock
gangsta rap
alternative rock
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
31. Hip-hop culture - forged by African American and Caribbean American youth in New York City - included distinctive styles of visual art (graffiti) - dance (an acrobatic solo style called breakdancing and an energetic couple dance called the freak) - m
rave
hip-hop
Jimi Hendrix
Paul Simon
32. Country music style involving polished arrangements and a sophisticated approach to vocal presentation. The recordings of Patsy Cline were among the most important manifestations of the Nashville sound.
soul music
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
nashville sound
soft soul
33. Style of electronic dance music that originated in the Detroit area during the 1980s.
Bruce Springsteen
bluegrass
progressive country
techno
34. The most original - inventive - and influential guitarist of the rock era - and the most prominent African American rock musician of the late 1960s.
Tupac Shakur
Napster
Nirvana
Jimi Hendrix
35. Began his performing career as a member of the Jackson Five. He achieved unprecedented success with his 1982 album Thriller - and his elaborately produced music videos helped boost the new medium of music videos. Jackson became the first African Amer
Michael Jackson
Def Jam
urban folk
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
36. One of the biggest stars to emerge from disco in the 1970s. She sang on several disco classics - including 'Love to Love You Baby' (1976) and 'Good Times' (1979).
Donna Summer
Carlos Santana
Aretha Franklin
soul music
37. Acrobatic solo dancing improvised by the young 'B-boys' who attended hip-hop dances.
breakdancing
Bob Marley
RIAA
Napster
38. CEO of the New York independent label Bad Boy Records.
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39. The most successful white blues singer of the 1960s. Born in Port Arthur - Texas - Joplin came to San Francisco in the mid-1960s and joined a band called Big Brother and the Holding Company.
Janis Joplin
synthesizer
Clear channel
M.C. Hammer
40. Known as the 'Genius of Soul'; songwriter - arranger - keyboard player - and vocalist fluent in R&B - jazz - and mainstream pop.
Ray Charles
MIDI
sampling
pop rock
41. The most influential and economically successful member of N.W.A. He founded an independent record label (Death Row/Interscope) - cultivated a number of younger rappers - and continued to develop a distinctive hip-hop production style - christened 'G
Madonna
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
heavy metal
Queen Latifah
42. 'Glam rock' pioneer who established the character of Ziggy Stardust.
Def Jam
David Bowie
soul music
Aretha Franklin
43. The norm since the introduction of recording in the nineteenth century. Transforms the energy of sound waves into physical imprints (as in pre-1925 acoustic recordings) or into electronic waveforms that closely follow (and can be used to reproduce) t
analog recording
Run-D.M.C.
funk music
The Sex Pistols
44. Publicly traded corporation that owns more than 1 -200 radio stations - 39 television stations - 100000 advertising billboards - and 100 live performance venues - ranging from huge amphitheaters to dance clubs - enabling them to present more than 70
Clear channel
pop rock
Queen Latifah
Grateful Dead
45. Veteran of folk pop groups such as the New Christy Minstrels and the First Edition - star of made-for-TV movies. One of the main beneficiaries of country pop's increasing mainstream appeal.
MP3
Kenny Rogers
hardcore
house music
46. Country vocalist who scored crossover hits with songs such as 'I Fall to Pieces -' and 'Crazy -' both recorded in 1961.
nashville sound
Patsy Cline
Napster
Napster
47. Achieved celebrity as a member of the art rock group Genesis before embarking on a solo career. Gabriel's best-selling single 'Sledgehammer' became Number One pop and Number Sixty-one R&B in 1986. The award-winning video version of 'Sledgehammer' was
Peter Gabriel
world music
MIDI
The Ramones
48. Born in Mexico - he began his musical career playing guitar in Tijuana. He formed his band in San Francisco in the late 1960s. Their 1971 album Abraxas established a Latin American substream within rock.
synthesizer
Carlos Santana
gangsta rap
Patsy Cline
49. Veteran of folk pop groups such as the New Christy Minstrels and the First Edition - star of made-for-TV movies. One of the main beneficiaries of country pop's increasing mainstream appeal.
Kenny Rogers
art rock
Bob Marley
gangsta rap
50. Acrobatic solo dancing improvised by the young 'B-boys' who attended hip-hop dances.
Carlos Santana
punk rock
breakdancing
Sonic Youth