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Test your basic knowledge |
Music Appreciation
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
music
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A style of soft rock - lightly tinged with country music influences: John Denver - Olivia Newton-John - Kenny Rogers.
reggae
country pop
The Ramones
James Brown
2. Style modeled on that of the early acoustic string bands; probably the original 'alternative country' music.
bluegrass
Kenny Rogers
Ray Charles
alternative rock
3. Hip-hop culture - forged by African American and Caribbean American youth in New York City - included distinctive styles of visual art (graffiti) - dance (an acrobatic solo style called breakdancing and an energetic couple dance called the freak) - m
hip-hop
Janis Joplin
Napster
Aretha Franklin
4. Co-founded in 1984 by the hip-hop promoter Russell Simmons and the musician-producer Rick Rubin. During the 1980s - Def Jam cross-promoted a new generation of artists - expanding and diversifying the national audience for hip-hop - and in 1986 became
disco
Def Jam
disco
MP3
5. A style of soft rock - lightly tinged with country music influences: John Denver - Olivia Newton-John - Kenny Rogers.
rave
Sonic Youth
The Ramones
country pop
6. Publicly traded corporation that owns more than 1 -200 radio stations - 39 television stations - 100000 advertising billboards - and 100 live performance venues - ranging from huge amphitheaters to dance clubs - enabling them to present more than 70
breakdancing
Clear channel
N.W.A.
Kenny Rogers
7. Upbeat variety of rock music represented by artists such as Elton John - Paul McCartney - Rod Stewart - Chicago - and Peter Frampton.
James Brown
Sonic Youth
alternative music
pop rock
8. 'Glam rock' pioneer who established the character of Ziggy Stardust.
synthesizer
Donna Summer
David Bowie
Queen Latifah
9. Born in Mexico - he began his musical career playing guitar in Tijuana. He formed his band in San Francisco in the late 1960s. Their 1971 album Abraxas established a Latin American substream within rock.
Carlos Santana
synthesizer
Patsy Cline
world music
10. 'The Queen of Soul -' she began singing gospel music at an early age and had several hit records with Atlantic - including 'Respect' in 1967 and 'Think' in 1968.
countrypolitan
Michael Jackson
Aretha Franklin
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
11. Began his performing career as a member of the Jackson Five. He achieved unprecedented success with his 1982 album Thriller - and his elaborately produced music videos helped boost the new medium of music videos. Jackson became the first African Amer
Janis Joplin
Queen Latifah
Michael Jackson
MP3
12. Prince is one of the most talented musicians ever to achieve mass commercial success in the field of popular music. He has sold almost forty million recordings. Between 1982 and 1992 - he placed nine albums in the Top 10 - reaching the top of the cha
Peter Gabriel
Vanilla Ice
Public Enemy
Prince
13. Born in Mexico - he began his musical career playing guitar in Tijuana. He formed his band in San Francisco in the late 1960s. Their 1971 album Abraxas established a Latin American substream within rock.
Sonic Youth
sequencer
Public Enemy
Carlos Santana
14. Ice's first album - To the Extreme (1990) - monopolized the Number One position for sixteen weeks in early 1991 - selling seven million copies. When it was discovered that Van Winkle - raised in reasonably comfortable circumstances in a middle-class
progressive country
Vanilla Ice
Bob Marley
James Brown
15. Singer and guitarist who founded the alternative rock band Nirvana. His recordings broke through to the commercial mainstream and popularized grunge rock. He shot himself in Seattle in 1994.
Bruce Springsteen
Carlos Santana
Kurt Cobain
Paul Simon
16. Style of electronic dance music that originated in the Detroit area during the 1980s.
Carlos Santana
Madonna
sampling
techno
17. Country music style involving polished arrangements and a sophisticated approach to vocal presentation. The recordings of Patsy Cline were among the most important manifestations of the Nashville sound.
nashville sound
Ray Charles
Carlos Santana
Public Enemy
18. Slick variety of rhythm & blues - often with lush orchestral accompaniment: the O'Jays - the Spinners - Al Green - Barry White.
Led Zeppelin
soft soul
soul music
nashville sound
19. The most influential and economically successful member of N.W.A. He founded an independent record label (Death Row/Interscope) - cultivated a number of younger rappers - and continued to develop a distinctive hip-hop production style - christened 'G
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
progressive country
progressive country
rap
20. Acrobatic solo dancing improvised by the young 'B-boys' who attended hip-hop dances.
breakdancing
country pop
Run-D.M.C.
nashville sound
21. Hip-hop culture - forged by African American and Caribbean American youth in New York City - included distinctive styles of visual art (graffiti) - dance (an acrobatic solo style called breakdancing and an energetic couple dance called the freak) - m
Ray Charles
hip-hop
Grateful Dead
world music
22. Sophisticated approach to the vocal presentation and instrumental arrangement of country music; a fusion of 'country' and 'cosmopolitan.'
disco
Tupac Shakur
Sonic Youth
countrypolitan
23. Pioneered West Coast gangsta rap with the release of the album Straight Outta Compton. Their recordings expressed the gangsta lifestyle - saturated with images of sex and violence. The nucleus of the group was formed in 1986 - when O'Shea ;Ice C
Jimi Hendrix
Carlos Santana
N.W.A.
Bob Marley
24. Form of dance music popular in the late 1970s - characterized by elaborate studio production and an insistent beat: Donna Summer - Chic - the Village People - the Bee Gees.
sampling
disco
synthesizer
Dolly Parton
25. Got his start in the 1960s as a member of the famous folk rock duo Simon and Garfunkel. His album Graceland (1986) was a global collaboration recorded in South Africa - England - and the United States. It is the album responsible - more than any othe
Madonna
Paul Simon
James Brown
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
26. Singer and guitarist who founded the alternative rock band Nirvana. His recordings broke through to the commercial mainstream and popularized grunge rock. He shot himself in Seattle in 1994.
breakdancing
techno
Kurt Cobain
funk music
27. CEO of the New York independent label Bad Boy Records.
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28. Springsteen's music and personal image evoked the rebellious rock 'n' rollers of the 1950s and the socially conscious folk rockers of the 1960s. His songs reflected his working-class origins and sympathies.
sampling
Kurt Cobain
The Sex Pistols
Bruce Springsteen
29. The first commercially successful white act in hip-hop. Their early recordings represent a fusion of the youth-oriented rebelliousness of hardcore punk rock—the style they began playing in 1981—with the sensibility and techniques of hip-hop.
The Sex Pistols
analog recording
Beastie Boys
Bruce Springsteen
30. From the late 1980s through the 1990s - Madonna's popularity was second only to Michael Jackson's. She created controversial songs and music videos - including 'Papa Don't Preach' (1986) - 'Express Yourself' (1989) - and 'Like a Prayer' (1989).
Dolly Parton
Carole King
The Ramones
Madonna
31. African American musical style rooted in R&B and gospel that became popular during the 1960s.
Kenny Rogers
soul music
Kurt Cobain
sampling
32. Acrobatic solo dancing improvised by the young 'B-boys' who attended hip-hop dances.
breakdancing
country pop
bluegrass
Napster
33. Device that enables musicians to create or 'synthesize' musical sounds. Began to appear on rock records during the early 1970s.
Aretha Franklin
Napster
synthesizer
Ray Charles
34. Style of folk music that grew in popularity in the burgeoning New York folk scene during the 1960s. It included artists such as Bob Dylan.
RIAA
urban folk
Beastie Boys
The Sex Pistols
35. Style of electronic dance music that originated in the Detroit area during the 1980s.
The Ramones
techno
Carole King
Aretha Franklin
36. 'The Queen of Soul -' she began singing gospel music at an early age and had several hit records with Atlantic - including 'Respect' in 1967 and 'Think' in 1968.
Def Jam
Aretha Franklin
James Brown
Vanilla Ice
37. Slick variety of rhythm & blues - often with lush orchestral accompaniment: the O'Jays - the Spinners - Al Green - Barry White.
soft soul
Run-D.M.C.
Patsy Cline
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
38. Founded in 1982 - Public Enemy was organized around a core set of members who met as college students - drawn together by their interest in hip-hop culture and political activism. The group included the standard hip-hop configuration of two MCs—Chuck
Madonna
Public Enemy
Patsy Cline
urban folk
39. DJ and leader of the furious five - he developed many of the turntable techniques that characterized early hip-hop music.
Grateful Dead
reggae
Bob Marley
Grandmaster Flash
40. Country music style involving polished arrangements and a sophisticated approach to vocal presentation. The recordings of Patsy Cline were among the most important manifestations of the Nashville sound.
James Brown
reggae
nashville sound
sampling
41. Born in Texas - Nelson was one of the most influential figures in the progressive country movement. Nelson's rise to national fame came in the mid-1970s - through his association with a group of musicians collectively known as 'the Outlaws.'
Willie Nelson
Led Zeppelin
Bob Marley
techno
42. Form of dance music popular in the late 1970s - characterized by elaborate studio production and an insistent beat: Donna Summer - Chic - the Village People - the Bee Gees.
Patsy Cline
disco
synthesizer
hardcore
43. Form of rock music that blended elements of rock and European classical music. It included bands such as King Crimson; Emerson - Lake - and Palmer; and Pink Floyd.
punk rock
urban folk
art rock
rap
44. Centered on the creation of a strong rhythmic momentum or groove - with the electric bass and bass drum often playing on all four main beats of the measure - the snare drum and other instruments playing equally strongly on the second and fourth beats
Run-D.M.C.
art rock
Run-D.M.C.
funk music
45. Extreme variation of punk - pioneered during the early 1980s by bands in San Francisco (the Dead Kennedys) and Los Angeles (the Germs - Black Flag - X - and the Circle Jerks).
hardcore
rap
Beastie Boys
Lauryn Hill
46. Achieved celebrity as a member of the art rock group Genesis before embarking on a solo career. Gabriel's best-selling single 'Sledgehammer' became Number One pop and Number Sixty-one R&B in 1986. The award-winning video version of 'Sledgehammer' was
Peter Gabriel
Public Enemy
Grandmaster Flash
Carole King
47. Trade association whose member companies—Universal - Sony - Warner Brothers - Arista - Atlantic - BMG - RCA - Capitol - Elektra - Interscope - and Sire Records—control the sale and distribution of approximately 90 percent of the offline music in the
Public Enemy
James Brown
RIAA
Donna Summer
48. Kurt KObain's band - Nevermind album
MIDI
Bob Marley
MIDI
Nirvana
49. Marketing category that emerged around 1990; it is most often used to describe bands like are.E.M. - Sonic Youth - the Dead Kennedys - and Nirvana.
Madonna
Nirvana
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
alternative rock
50. Band that originated in the 1960s San Francisco rock scene. Their career spanned more than three decades.
countrypolitan
Grateful Dead
Kenny Rogers
The Sex Pistols