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Test your basic knowledge |
Music Appreciation
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
music
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Band that originated in the 1960s San Francisco rock scene. Their career spanned more than three decades.
Grateful Dead
David Bowie
Public Enemy
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
2. Achieved celebrity as a member of the art rock group Genesis before embarking on a solo career. Gabriel's best-selling single 'Sledgehammer' became Number One pop and Number Sixty-one R&B in 1986. The award-winning video version of 'Sledgehammer' was
Peter Gabriel
reggae
country pop
Jimi Hendrix
3. In progressive country - performers wrote songs that were more intellectual and liberal in outlook than their contemporaries and were more concerned with testing the limits of the country music tradition than with scoring hits. The key artists includ
Willie Nelson
Grandmaster Flash
pop rock
progressive country
4. The term 'alternative'—like the broadly equivalent terms 'underground' and 'independent'—is used across a wide range of popular genres - including rock - rap - adult contemporary - dance - folk - and country music. It is used to describe music that c
breakdancing
alternative music
funk music
reggae
5. Singer and guitarist who founded the alternative rock band Nirvana. His recordings broke through to the commercial mainstream and popularized grunge rock. He shot himself in Seattle in 1994.
Dolly Parton
grunge rock
Kurt Cobain
techno
6. Acrobatic solo dancing improvised by the young 'B-boys' who attended hip-hop dances.
breakdancing
Bruce Springsteen
Clear channel
progressive country
7. The norm since the introduction of recording in the nineteenth century. Transforms the energy of sound waves into physical imprints (as in pre-1925 acoustic recordings) or into electronic waveforms that closely follow (and can be used to reproduce) t
gangsta rap
Napster
analog recording
Ray Charles
8. Kurt KObain's band - Nevermind album
Grandmaster Flash
Beastie Boys
Nirvana
rap
9. Regional style of alternative rock from Seattle that blended heavy metal guitar textures with hardcore punk. Bands from Seattle included Green River - Mudhoney - Pearl Jam - Nirvana - and Soundgarden.
grunge rock
Grateful Dead
Madonna
country pop
10. Named after the Warehouse - a popular gay dance club in Chicago - it was a style of techno dance music. Many house recordings were purely instrumental - with elements of European synth-pop - Latin soul - reggae - rap - and jazz grafted over an insist
house music
Prince
The Ramones
MP3
11. A digital recording process wherein a sound source is recorded with a microphone - converted to a digital stream of binary numbers - and stored in a computer. The sampled sounds may be retrieved in a number of ways.
sampling
art rock
Nirvana
techno
12. Upbeat variety of rock music represented by artists such as Elton John - Paul McCartney - Rod Stewart - Chicago - and Peter Frampton.
Tupac Shakur
progressive country
pop rock
The Sex Pistols
13. Music played by San Francisco bands that encompassed a variety of styles and musical influences - including folk rock - blues - 'hard rock -' Latin music - and Indian classical music.
Bruce Springsteen
bluegrass
psychedelic rock
disco
14. Known as the 'Genius of Soul'; songwriter - arranger - keyboard player - and vocalist fluent in R&B - jazz - and mainstream pop.
The Ramones
Ray Charles
reggae
alternative rock
15. Style of folk music that grew in popularity in the burgeoning New York folk scene during the 1960s. It included artists such as Bob Dylan.
Beastie Boys
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
grunge rock
urban folk
16. Style of electronic dance music that originated in the Detroit area during the 1980s.
techno
Led Zeppelin
disco
Public Enemy
17. Born in the impoverished shantytowns of Kingston - Jamaica - reggae first became popular in the United States in 1973 - after the release of the Jamaican film The Harder They Come and its soundtrack album. The heart of reggae music consists of 'riddi
reggae
Led Zeppelin
synthesizer
rave
18. Hip-hop artist whose work is a self-conscious alternative to the violence and sexism in the work of rap stars such as Dr. Dre - the Notorious B.I.G. - and 2Pac Shakur. Her commitment to female empowerment builds on the ground-breaking example of Quee
Prince
bluegrass
funk music
Lauryn Hill
19. Founded in 1982 - Public Enemy was organized around a core set of members who met as college students - drawn together by their interest in hip-hop culture and political activism. The group included the standard hip-hop configuration of two MCs—Chuck
breakdancing
rave
Public Enemy
M.C. Hammer
20. Singer-songwriter Who wrote many hits in the 1960s with Gerry Goffin. In 1971 - the success of her album Tapestry made her a major recording star.
sequencer
Sonic Youth
Carole King
urban folk
21. -one of the forerunners of the Grunge genre - originally part of the 'no wave' scene in NY -Many alternative bands such as Nirvana looked up to them -album 'Daydream Nation' was well-received by critics - and then they were signed to Geffen Records -
breakdancing
Kenny Rogers
Sonic Youth
hip-hop
22. Hip-hop culture - forged by African American and Caribbean American youth in New York City - included distinctive styles of visual art (graffiti) - dance (an acrobatic solo style called breakdancing and an energetic couple dance called the freak) - m
The Sex Pistols
hip-hop
sampling
Prince
23. Kurt KObain's band - Nevermind album
pop rock
rap
soul music
Nirvana
24. Genre that developed out of hard rock in the 1970s and achieved mainstream success in the 1980s.
Dolly Parton
heavy metal
soul music
nashville sound
25. Style of electronic dance music that originated in the Detroit area during the 1980s.
techno
urban folk
grunge rock
breakdancing
26. African American musical style rooted in R&B and gospel that became popular during the 1960s.
soul music
Sonic Youth
Dolly Parton
Def Jam
27. Marketing category that emerged around 1990; it is most often used to describe bands like are.E.M. - Sonic Youth - the Dead Kennedys - and Nirvana.
alternative rock
Def Jam
bluegrass
Nirvana
28. Device that records musical data rather than musical sound and enables the creation of repeated sound sequences (loops) - the manipulation of rhythmic grooves - and the transmission of recorded data from one program or device to another.
Madonna
sequencer
pop rock
techno
29. Band that originated in the 1960s San Francisco rock scene. Their career spanned more than three decades.
Grateful Dead
Public Enemy
country pop
rap
30. Gangsta rapper born in Long Beach - CA - He was a protaga of Andre 'Dr. Dre' Young and collaborated on Dr. Dre's 1992 album The Chronic. Snoop's soft drawl and laid-back-but-lethal gangster persona were featured on Doggystyle - which debuted at the t
disco
bluegrass
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
Def Jam
31. Publicly traded corporation that owns more than 1 -200 radio stations - 39 television stations - 100000 advertising billboards - and 100 live performance venues - ranging from huge amphitheaters to dance clubs - enabling them to present more than 70
David Bowie
RIAA
Clear channel
Prince
32. Device that standardized digital technologies - enabling devices produced by different manufacturers to 'communicate' with one another.
David Bowie
MIDI
gangsta rap
synthesizer
33. From the late 1980s through the 1990s - Madonna's popularity was second only to Michael Jackson's. She created controversial songs and music videos - including 'Papa Don't Preach' (1986) - 'Express Yourself' (1989) - and 'Like a Prayer' (1989).
synthesizer
Madonna
Run-D.M.C.
techno
34. Tragic victim of conflicts between East and West Coast factions within the hip-hop business. He was an up-and-coming star with Los Angeles-based Death Row Records when He was shot and killed in Las Vegas in 1996.
Janis Joplin
urban folk
Tupac Shakur
Patsy Cline
35. The most successful white blues singer of the 1960s. Born in Port Arthur - Texas - Joplin came to San Francisco in the mid-1960s and joined a band called Big Brother and the Holding Company.
alternative music
Janis Joplin
country pop
synthesizer
36. In progressive country - performers wrote songs that were more intellectual and liberal in outlook than their contemporaries and were more concerned with testing the limits of the country music tradition than with scoring hits. The key artists includ
Peter Gabriel
analog recording
progressive country
Nirvana
37. Born in Mexico - he began his musical career playing guitar in Tijuana. He formed his band in San Francisco in the late 1960s. Their 1971 album Abraxas established a Latin American substream within rock.
Bruce Springsteen
house music
breakdancing
Carlos Santana
38. 'Glam rock' pioneer who established the character of Ziggy Stardust.
David Bowie
Clear channel
Public Enemy
synthesizer
39. Device that records musical data rather than musical sound and enables the creation of repeated sound sequences (loops) - the manipulation of rhythmic grooves - and the transmission of recorded data from one program or device to another.
Lauryn Hill
Prince
sequencer
soft soul
40. The most important woman in the history of hip-hop - in terms of both her commercial success and her effectiveness in establishing a feminist beachhead on the male-dominated field of rap music.
Queen Latifah
punk rock
soft soul
Michael Jackson
41. 'Glam rock' pioneer who established the character of Ziggy Stardust.
Grateful Dead
rave
David Bowie
funk music
42. The most influential and economically successful member of N.W.A. He founded an independent record label (Death Row/Interscope) - cultivated a number of younger rappers - and continued to develop a distinctive hip-hop production style - christened 'G
Run-D.M.C.
Clear channel
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
disco
43. Singer and guitarist who founded the alternative rock band Nirvana. His recordings broke through to the commercial mainstream and popularized grunge rock. He shot himself in Seattle in 1994.
Napster
gangsta rap
Kurt Cobain
analog recording
44. Style of folk music that grew in popularity in the burgeoning New York folk scene during the 1960s. It included artists such as Bob Dylan.
urban folk
Beastie Boys
pop rock
Kurt Cobain
45. The most outrageous—and therefore famous—punk band - formed in 1975 in London. They were the creation of Malcolm McAllen - owner of a London boutique called Sex - which specialized in leather and rubber clothing.
gangsta rap
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
Bruce Springsteen
The Sex Pistols
46. Veteran of folk pop groups such as the New Christy Minstrels and the First Edition - star of made-for-TV movies. One of the main beneficiaries of country pop's increasing mainstream appeal.
Led Zeppelin
grunge rock
Kenny Rogers
M.C. Hammer
47. Ice's first album - To the Extreme (1990) - monopolized the Number One position for sixteen weeks in early 1991 - selling seven million copies. When it was discovered that Van Winkle - raised in reasonably comfortable circumstances in a middle-class
breakdancing
Vanilla Ice
alternative rock
hip-hop
48. Country vocalist who scored crossover hits with songs such as 'I Fall to Pieces -' and 'Crazy -' both recorded in 1961.
gangsta rap
soul music
Clear channel
Patsy Cline
49. Form of dance music popular in the late 1970s - characterized by elaborate studio production and an insistent beat: Donna Summer - Chic - the Village People - the Bee Gees.
hardcore
disco
hip-hop
house music
50. The first commercially successful white act in hip-hop. Their early recordings represent a fusion of the youth-oriented rebelliousness of hardcore punk rock—the style they began playing in 1981—with the sensibility and techniques of hip-hop.
James Brown
analog recording
synthesizer
Beastie Boys