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Test your basic knowledge |
Music Appreciation
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
music
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Device that enables musicians to create or 'synthesize' musical sounds. Began to appear on rock records during the early 1970s.
Sonic Youth
Run-D.M.C.
synthesizer
David Bowie
2. Style of folk music that grew in popularity in the burgeoning New York folk scene during the 1960s. It included artists such as Bob Dylan.
soul music
MIDI
urban folk
Tupac Shakur
3. Regional style of alternative rock from Seattle that blended heavy metal guitar textures with hardcore punk. Bands from Seattle included Green River - Mudhoney - Pearl Jam - Nirvana - and Soundgarden.
soul music
Paul Simon
grunge rock
Nirvana
4. Variant of hip-hop music; its emergence was heralded nationwide by the release of the album Straight Outta Compton by N.W.A. (Niggaz with Attitude). It included artists such as Snoop Doggy Dogg - 2Pac Shakur - and the Notorious B.I.G.
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
gangsta rap
reggae
Madonna
5. The most successful white blues singer of the 1960s. Born in Port Arthur - Texas - Joplin came to San Francisco in the mid-1960s and joined a band called Big Brother and the Holding Company.
hardcore
Janis Joplin
alternative rock
Madonna
6. Began his performing career as a member of the Jackson Five. He achieved unprecedented success with his 1982 album Thriller - and his elaborately produced music videos helped boost the new medium of music videos. Jackson became the first African Amer
Michael Jackson
hardcore
Paul Simon
psychedelic rock
7. Born in Texas - Nelson was one of the most influential figures in the progressive country movement. Nelson's rise to national fame came in the mid-1970s - through his association with a group of musicians collectively known as 'the Outlaws.'
rap
Willie Nelson
hardcore
house music
8. African American musical style rooted in R&B and gospel that became popular during the 1960s.
funk music
hip-hop
breakdancing
soul music
9. Singer and guitarist who founded the alternative rock band Nirvana. His recordings broke through to the commercial mainstream and popularized grunge rock. He shot himself in Seattle in 1994.
Aretha Franklin
reggae
soul music
Kurt Cobain
10. One of the main venues for techno. Semipublic event modeled partly on the be-ins of the 1960s counterculture.
Queen Latifah
rave
Peter Gabriel
Napster
11. Parton was born in the hill country of Tennessee and began her recording career at age eleven. She moved to Nashville in 1964 and built her career with regular appearances on country music radio and television.
M.C. Hammer
Dolly Parton
Napster
RIAA
12. Style of folk music that grew in popularity in the burgeoning New York folk scene during the 1960s. It included artists such as Bob Dylan.
nashville sound
heavy metal
urban folk
world music
13. Singer and guitarist who founded the alternative rock band Nirvana. His recordings broke through to the commercial mainstream and popularized grunge rock. He shot himself in Seattle in 1994.
Grateful Dead
Kenny Rogers
Sonic Youth
Kurt Cobain
14. Tragic victim of conflicts between East and West Coast factions within the hip-hop business. He was an up-and-coming star with Los Angeles-based Death Row Records when He was shot and killed in Las Vegas in 1996.
sequencer
Queen Latifah
Kurt Cobain
Tupac Shakur
15. The most outrageous—and therefore famous—punk band - formed in 1975 in London. They were the creation of Malcolm McAllen - owner of a London boutique called Sex - which specialized in leather and rubber clothing.
psychedelic rock
soul music
Kurt Cobain
The Sex Pistols
16. Band that originated in the 1960s San Francisco rock scene. Their career spanned more than three decades.
Paul Simon
Grateful Dead
hardcore
sequencer
17. The 'Godfather of Soul.' He was known for his acrobatic physicality and remarkable charisma on stage. No other single musician has proven to be as influential on the sound and style of black music as James Brown.
pop rock
James Brown
Madonna
Tupac Shakur
18. Ice's first album - To the Extreme (1990) - monopolized the Number One position for sixteen weeks in early 1991 - selling seven million copies. When it was discovered that Van Winkle - raised in reasonably comfortable circumstances in a middle-class
alternative music
Lauryn Hill
Ray Charles
Vanilla Ice
19. 'The Queen of Soul -' she began singing gospel music at an early age and had several hit records with Atlantic - including 'Respect' in 1967 and 'Think' in 1968.
Bruce Springsteen
Janis Joplin
Aretha Franklin
country pop
20. Upbeat variety of rock music represented by artists such as Elton John - Paul McCartney - Rod Stewart - Chicago - and Peter Frampton.
pop rock
MP3
Nirvana
psychedelic rock
21. Form of dance music popular in the late 1970s - characterized by elaborate studio production and an insistent beat: Donna Summer - Chic - the Village People - the Bee Gees.
disco
MP3
Ray Charles
Vanilla Ice
22. Founded in 1982 - Public Enemy was organized around a core set of members who met as college students - drawn together by their interest in hip-hop culture and political activism. The group included the standard hip-hop configuration of two MCs—Chuck
Public Enemy
house music
Peter Gabriel
countrypolitan
23. A digital recording process wherein a sound source is recorded with a microphone - converted to a digital stream of binary numbers - and stored in a computer. The sampled sounds may be retrieved in a number of ways.
psychedelic rock
sampling
soft soul
alternative rock
24. The most influential and economically successful member of N.W.A. He founded an independent record label (Death Row/Interscope) - cultivated a number of younger rappers - and continued to develop a distinctive hip-hop production style - christened 'G
alternative music
soft soul
Sonic Youth
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
25. Named after the Warehouse - a popular gay dance club in Chicago - it was a style of techno dance music. Many house recordings were purely instrumental - with elements of European synth-pop - Latin soul - reggae - rap - and jazz grafted over an insist
Jimi Hendrix
alternative rock
house music
disco
26. Form of rock music that blended elements of rock and European classical music. It included bands such as King Crimson; Emerson - Lake - and Palmer; and Pink Floyd.
soft soul
art rock
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
27. Co-founded in 1984 by the hip-hop promoter Russell Simmons and the musician-producer Rick Rubin. During the 1980s - Def Jam cross-promoted a new generation of artists - expanding and diversifying the national audience for hip-hop - and in 1986 became
funk music
Michael Jackson
Def Jam
house music
28. Internet-based software program that enabled computer users to share and swap files - specifically music - through a centralized file server. A federal court injunction forced Napster to shut down operations in February 2001.
Patsy Cline
Bruce Springsteen
hardcore
Napster
29. Born in Mexico - he began his musical career playing guitar in Tijuana. He formed his band in San Francisco in the late 1960s. Their 1971 album Abraxas established a Latin American substream within rock.
Carlos Santana
RIAA
RIAA
Beastie Boys
30. Internet-based software program that enabled computer users to share and swap files - specifically music - through a centralized file server. A federal court injunction forced Napster to shut down operations in February 2001.
Led Zeppelin
Lauryn Hill
Napster
Def Jam
31. Began his performing career as a member of the Jackson Five. He achieved unprecedented success with his 1982 album Thriller - and his elaborately produced music videos helped boost the new medium of music videos. Jackson became the first African Amer
Michael Jackson
Aretha Franklin
Patsy Cline
soft soul
32. Tragic victim of conflicts between East and West Coast factions within the hip-hop business. He was an up-and-coming star with Los Angeles-based Death Row Records when He was shot and killed in Las Vegas in 1996.
Tupac Shakur
David Bowie
James Brown
Peter Gabriel
33. Gangsta rapper born in Long Beach - CA - He was a protaga of Andre 'Dr. Dre' Young and collaborated on Dr. Dre's 1992 album The Chronic. Snoop's soft drawl and laid-back-but-lethal gangster persona were featured on Doggystyle - which debuted at the t
M.C. Hammer
funk music
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
Kurt Cobain
34. Variant of MPEG; MP3 enables sound files to be compressed to as little as one-twelfth of their original size.
Jimi Hendrix
funk music
house music
MP3
35. The 'Godfather of Soul.' He was known for his acrobatic physicality and remarkable charisma on stage. No other single musician has proven to be as influential on the sound and style of black music as James Brown.
art rock
Paul Simon
gangsta rap
James Brown
36. Trio consisting of the MCs Run (Joseph Simmons - b. 1964) and D.M.C. (Darryl McDaniels - b. 1964) - and the DJ Jam Master Jay (Jason Mizell - b. 1965). Perhaps the most influential act in the history of rap music - they established a hard-edged - roc
N.W.A.
Bob Marley
Jimi Hendrix
Run-D.M.C.
37. In progressive country - performers wrote songs that were more intellectual and liberal in outlook than their contemporaries and were more concerned with testing the limits of the country music tradition than with scoring hits. The key artists includ
James Brown
progressive country
Jimi Hendrix
Patsy Cline
38. The most influential and economically successful member of N.W.A. He founded an independent record label (Death Row/Interscope) - cultivated a number of younger rappers - and continued to develop a distinctive hip-hop production style - christened 'G
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
soft soul
Kurt Cobain
Aretha Franklin
39. Parton was born in the hill country of Tennessee and began her recording career at age eleven. She moved to Nashville in 1964 and built her career with regular appearances on country music radio and television.
Nirvana
heavy metal
Dolly Parton
Beastie Boys
40. Music played by San Francisco bands that encompassed a variety of styles and musical influences - including folk rock - blues - 'hard rock -' Latin music - and Indian classical music.
gangsta rap
Tupac Shakur
psychedelic rock
soul music
41. Springsteen's music and personal image evoked the rebellious rock 'n' rollers of the 1950s and the socially conscious folk rockers of the 1960s. His songs reflected his working-class origins and sympathies.
hardcore
Bruce Springsteen
grunge rock
Bob Marley
42. A style of soft rock - lightly tinged with country music influences: John Denver - Olivia Newton-John - Kenny Rogers.
progressive country
Sonic Youth
country pop
progressive country
43. Country vocalist who scored crossover hits with songs such as 'I Fall to Pieces -' and 'Crazy -' both recorded in 1961.
synthesizer
progressive country
analog recording
Patsy Cline
44. Upbeat variety of rock music represented by artists such as Elton John - Paul McCartney - Rod Stewart - Chicago - and Peter Frampton.
house music
Nirvana
pop rock
Carlos Santana
45. The most outrageous—and therefore famous—punk band - formed in 1975 in London. They were the creation of Malcolm McAllen - owner of a London boutique called Sex - which specialized in leather and rubber clothing.
N.W.A.
Michael Jackson
Bruce Springsteen
The Sex Pistols
46. Device that enables musicians to create or 'synthesize' musical sounds. Began to appear on rock records during the early 1970s.
alternative rock
synthesizer
The Sex Pistols
Peter Gabriel
47. Genre that developed out of hard rock in the 1970s and achieved mainstream success in the 1980s.
MP3
heavy metal
Bob Marley
Carole King
48. Born in the impoverished shantytowns of Kingston - Jamaica - reggae first became popular in the United States in 1973 - after the release of the Jamaican film The Harder They Come and its soundtrack album. The heart of reggae music consists of 'riddi
bluegrass
reggae
Public Enemy
Sonic Youth
49. Emerged during the 1970s as one part of the cultural complex of hip-hop. It consisted of rhymed speech accompanied by funk-derived rhythmic grooves.
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
rap
James Brown
RIAA
50. DJ and leader of the furious five - he developed many of the turntable techniques that characterized early hip-hop music.
Grandmaster Flash
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
Napster
psychedelic rock