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Test your basic knowledge |
Music Appreciation
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
music
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ice's first album - To the Extreme (1990) - monopolized the Number One position for sixteen weeks in early 1991 - selling seven million copies. When it was discovered that Van Winkle - raised in reasonably comfortable circumstances in a middle-class
Paul Simon
countrypolitan
Vanilla Ice
pop rock
2. Variant of hip-hop music; its emergence was heralded nationwide by the release of the album Straight Outta Compton by N.W.A. (Niggaz with Attitude). It included artists such as Snoop Doggy Dogg - 2Pac Shakur - and the Notorious B.I.G.
Prince
sampling
gangsta rap
Paul Simon
3. Slick variety of rhythm & blues - often with lush orchestral accompaniment: the O'Jays - the Spinners - Al Green - Barry White.
soft soul
urban folk
urban folk
Run-D.M.C.
4. The most important woman in the history of hip-hop - in terms of both her commercial success and her effectiveness in establishing a feminist beachhead on the male-dominated field of rap music.
Queen Latifah
Bob Marley
Carlos Santana
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
5. Extreme variation of punk - pioneered during the early 1980s by bands in San Francisco (the Dead Kennedys) and Los Angeles (the Germs - Black Flag - X - and the Circle Jerks).
world music
hardcore
rave
Paul Simon
6. Variant of hip-hop music; its emergence was heralded nationwide by the release of the album Straight Outta Compton by N.W.A. (Niggaz with Attitude). It included artists such as Snoop Doggy Dogg - 2Pac Shakur - and the Notorious B.I.G.
gangsta rap
Janis Joplin
Vanilla Ice
Nirvana
7. Band that originated in the 1960s San Francisco rock scene. Their career spanned more than three decades.
Grateful Dead
Madonna
Kenny Rogers
rap
8. In progressive country - performers wrote songs that were more intellectual and liberal in outlook than their contemporaries and were more concerned with testing the limits of the country music tradition than with scoring hits. The key artists includ
bluegrass
progressive country
disco
Kurt Cobain
9. Hip-hop artist whose work is a self-conscious alternative to the violence and sexism in the work of rap stars such as Dr. Dre - the Notorious B.I.G. - and 2Pac Shakur. Her commitment to female empowerment builds on the ground-breaking example of Quee
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
rave
psychedelic rock
Lauryn Hill
10. Prince is one of the most talented musicians ever to achieve mass commercial success in the field of popular music. He has sold almost forty million recordings. Between 1982 and 1992 - he placed nine albums in the Top 10 - reaching the top of the cha
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
Prince
Napster
hip-hop
11. Born in Texas - Nelson was one of the most influential figures in the progressive country movement. Nelson's rise to national fame came in the mid-1970s - through his association with a group of musicians collectively known as 'the Outlaws.'
Willie Nelson
The Ramones
alternative rock
Michael Jackson
12. A style of soft rock - lightly tinged with country music influences: John Denver - Olivia Newton-John - Kenny Rogers.
techno
breakdancing
country pop
soul music
13. -one of the forerunners of the Grunge genre - originally part of the 'no wave' scene in NY -Many alternative bands such as Nirvana looked up to them -album 'Daydream Nation' was well-received by critics - and then they were signed to Geffen Records -
Kurt Cobain
synthesizer
Sonic Youth
Patsy Cline
14. Achieved celebrity as a member of the art rock group Genesis before embarking on a solo career. Gabriel's best-selling single 'Sledgehammer' became Number One pop and Number Sixty-one R&B in 1986. The award-winning video version of 'Sledgehammer' was
Peter Gabriel
Clear channel
synthesizer
world music
15. Emerged during the 1970s as one part of the cultural complex of hip-hop. It consisted of rhymed speech accompanied by funk-derived rhythmic grooves.
techno
soul music
Willie Nelson
rap
16. Hip-hop culture - forged by African American and Caribbean American youth in New York City - included distinctive styles of visual art (graffiti) - dance (an acrobatic solo style called breakdancing and an energetic couple dance called the freak) - m
hip-hop
Michael Jackson
MP3
Aretha Franklin
17. The term 'alternative'—like the broadly equivalent terms 'underground' and 'independent'—is used across a wide range of popular genres - including rock - rap - adult contemporary - dance - folk - and country music. It is used to describe music that c
gangsta rap
David Bowie
Ray Charles
alternative music
18. Named after the Warehouse - a popular gay dance club in Chicago - it was a style of techno dance music. Many house recordings were purely instrumental - with elements of European synth-pop - Latin soul - reggae - rap - and jazz grafted over an insist
Donna Summer
analog recording
Jimi Hendrix
house music
19. Genre that developed out of hard rock in the 1970s and achieved mainstream success in the 1980s.
bluegrass
urban folk
heavy metal
Patsy Cline
20. Device that enables musicians to create or 'synthesize' musical sounds. Began to appear on rock records during the early 1970s.
house music
synthesizer
sampling
country pop
21. DJ and leader of the furious five - he developed many of the turntable techniques that characterized early hip-hop music.
Bob Marley
Public Enemy
Grandmaster Flash
The Ramones
22. The most original - inventive - and influential guitarist of the rock era - and the most prominent African American rock musician of the late 1960s.
progressive country
Nirvana
Prince
Jimi Hendrix
23. A digital recording process wherein a sound source is recorded with a microphone - converted to a digital stream of binary numbers - and stored in a computer. The sampled sounds may be retrieved in a number of ways.
David Bowie
Led Zeppelin
sampling
hip-hop
24. Pioneered West Coast gangsta rap with the release of the album Straight Outta Compton. Their recordings expressed the gangsta lifestyle - saturated with images of sex and violence. The nucleus of the group was formed in 1986 - when O'Shea ;Ice C
sampling
N.W.A.
Lauryn Hill
Vanilla Ice
25. Rock style that emerged in the late 1970s. It was a 'back to basics' rebellion against the perceived artifice and pretension of corporate rock music—a stripped-down and often purposefully 'nonmusical' version of rock music.
punk rock
Grandmaster Flash
Peter Gabriel
Carlos Santana
26. The most successful white blues singer of the 1960s. Born in Port Arthur - Texas - Joplin came to San Francisco in the mid-1960s and joined a band called Big Brother and the Holding Company.
Vanilla Ice
Janis Joplin
world music
funk music
27. Style of electronic dance music that originated in the Detroit area during the 1980s.
Dolly Parton
Def Jam
grunge rock
techno
28. Publicly traded corporation that owns more than 1 -200 radio stations - 39 television stations - 100000 advertising billboards - and 100 live performance venues - ranging from huge amphitheaters to dance clubs - enabling them to present more than 70
MP3
Clear channel
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
Michael Jackson
29. The first commercially successful white act in hip-hop. Their early recordings represent a fusion of the youth-oriented rebelliousness of hardcore punk rock—the style they began playing in 1981—with the sensibility and techniques of hip-hop.
Carole King
Beastie Boys
Clear channel
Paul Simon
30. Trio consisting of the MCs Run (Joseph Simmons - b. 1964) and D.M.C. (Darryl McDaniels - b. 1964) - and the DJ Jam Master Jay (Jason Mizell - b. 1965). Perhaps the most influential act in the history of rap music - they established a hard-edged - roc
MP3
Run-D.M.C.
Lauryn Hill
Michael Jackson
31. Prince is one of the most talented musicians ever to achieve mass commercial success in the field of popular music. He has sold almost forty million recordings. Between 1982 and 1992 - he placed nine albums in the Top 10 - reaching the top of the cha
Napster
Kenny Rogers
Prince
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
32. Music played by San Francisco bands that encompassed a variety of styles and musical influences - including folk rock - blues - 'hard rock -' Latin music - and Indian classical music.
psychedelic rock
RIAA
grunge rock
reggae
33. Upbeat variety of rock music represented by artists such as Elton John - Paul McCartney - Rod Stewart - Chicago - and Peter Frampton.
sampling
progressive country
James Brown
pop rock
34. Regional style of alternative rock from Seattle that blended heavy metal guitar textures with hardcore punk. Bands from Seattle included Green River - Mudhoney - Pearl Jam - Nirvana - and Soundgarden.
art rock
country pop
Public Enemy
grunge rock
35. Born in Texas - Nelson was one of the most influential figures in the progressive country movement. Nelson's rise to national fame came in the mid-1970s - through his association with a group of musicians collectively known as 'the Outlaws.'
Kenny Rogers
Willie Nelson
Tupac Shakur
MP3
36. Trade association whose member companies—Universal - Sony - Warner Brothers - Arista - Atlantic - BMG - RCA - Capitol - Elektra - Interscope - and Sire Records—control the sale and distribution of approximately 90 percent of the offline music in the
techno
Janis Joplin
RIAA
Nirvana
37. Singer and guitarist who founded the alternative rock band Nirvana. His recordings broke through to the commercial mainstream and popularized grunge rock. He shot himself in Seattle in 1994.
hip-hop
Kurt Cobain
Bruce Springsteen
The Ramones
38. Extreme variation of punk - pioneered during the early 1980s by bands in San Francisco (the Dead Kennedys) and Los Angeles (the Germs - Black Flag - X - and the Circle Jerks).
Led Zeppelin
hardcore
soft soul
art rock
39. The first commercially successful white act in hip-hop. Their early recordings represent a fusion of the youth-oriented rebelliousness of hardcore punk rock—the style they began playing in 1981—with the sensibility and techniques of hip-hop.
soft soul
Beastie Boys
David Bowie
Ray Charles
40. Parton was born in the hill country of Tennessee and began her recording career at age eleven. She moved to Nashville in 1964 and built her career with regular appearances on country music radio and television.
nashville sound
Dolly Parton
world music
soul music
41. Style of electronic dance music that originated in the Detroit area during the 1980s.
Dolly Parton
techno
country pop
gangsta rap
42. Rapper from Oakland - California; hit the charts in 1990 with Please Hammer Don't Hurt 'Em - which held the Number One position for twenty-one weeks and sold over ten million copies - becoming the bestselling rap album of all time.
M.C. Hammer
Jimi Hendrix
reggae
Queen Latifah
43. One of the biggest stars to emerge from disco in the 1970s. She sang on several disco classics - including 'Love to Love You Baby' (1976) and 'Good Times' (1979).
hip-hop
Donna Summer
Beastie Boys
The Sex Pistols
44. Marketing category that emerged around 1990; it is most often used to describe bands like are.E.M. - Sonic Youth - the Dead Kennedys - and Nirvana.
techno
Kurt Cobain
house music
alternative rock
45. The norm since the introduction of recording in the nineteenth century. Transforms the energy of sound waves into physical imprints (as in pre-1925 acoustic recordings) or into electronic waveforms that closely follow (and can be used to reproduce) t
bluegrass
gangsta rap
analog recording
Patsy Cline
46. Country music style involving polished arrangements and a sophisticated approach to vocal presentation. The recordings of Patsy Cline were among the most important manifestations of the Nashville sound.
nashville sound
alternative rock
countrypolitan
Aretha Franklin
47. Acrobatic solo dancing improvised by the young 'B-boys' who attended hip-hop dances.
Patsy Cline
breakdancing
countrypolitan
nashville sound
48. Variant of MPEG; MP3 enables sound files to be compressed to as little as one-twelfth of their original size.
Napster
alternative rock
MP3
Jimi Hendrix
49. Variant of MPEG; MP3 enables sound files to be compressed to as little as one-twelfth of their original size.
psychedelic rock
MP3
Bob Marley
N.W.A.
50. Hip-hop culture - forged by African American and Caribbean American youth in New York City - included distinctive styles of visual art (graffiti) - dance (an acrobatic solo style called breakdancing and an energetic couple dance called the freak) - m
world music
Jimi Hendrix
hip-hop
Michael Jackson
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