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Test your basic knowledge |
Music Appreciation
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
music
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The leader of the Wailers and a national hero in his native Jamaica - Marley was reggae's most effective international ambassador. His songs of determination - rebellion - and faith - rooted in the Rastafarian belief system - found a worldwide audien
bluegrass
Ray Charles
M.C. Hammer
Bob Marley
2. Variant of MPEG; MP3 enables sound files to be compressed to as little as one-twelfth of their original size.
Ray Charles
alternative music
Ray Charles
MP3
3. Variant of hip-hop music; its emergence was heralded nationwide by the release of the album Straight Outta Compton by N.W.A. (Niggaz with Attitude). It included artists such as Snoop Doggy Dogg - 2Pac Shakur - and the Notorious B.I.G.
Queen Latifah
gangsta rap
psychedelic rock
Clear channel
4. Springsteen's music and personal image evoked the rebellious rock 'n' rollers of the 1950s and the socially conscious folk rockers of the 1960s. His songs reflected his working-class origins and sympathies.
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
The Sex Pistols
Bruce Springsteen
techno
5. A digital recording process wherein a sound source is recorded with a microphone - converted to a digital stream of binary numbers - and stored in a computer. The sampled sounds may be retrieved in a number of ways.
Napster
David Bowie
Willie Nelson
sampling
6. The most successful white blues singer of the 1960s. Born in Port Arthur - Texas - Joplin came to San Francisco in the mid-1960s and joined a band called Big Brother and the Holding Company.
Grandmaster Flash
Napster
Janis Joplin
analog recording
7. 'Glam rock' pioneer who established the character of Ziggy Stardust.
MIDI
Queen Latifah
David Bowie
soft soul
8. Born in Texas - Nelson was one of the most influential figures in the progressive country movement. Nelson's rise to national fame came in the mid-1970s - through his association with a group of musicians collectively known as 'the Outlaws.'
Run-D.M.C.
Grandmaster Flash
Willie Nelson
bluegrass
9. Marketing category that emerged around 1990; it is most often used to describe bands like are.E.M. - Sonic Youth - the Dead Kennedys - and Nirvana.
Bruce Springsteen
Napster
alternative rock
Nirvana
10. The norm since the introduction of recording in the nineteenth century. Transforms the energy of sound waves into physical imprints (as in pre-1925 acoustic recordings) or into electronic waveforms that closely follow (and can be used to reproduce) t
Kurt Cobain
Prince
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
analog recording
11. Hip-hop artist whose work is a self-conscious alternative to the violence and sexism in the work of rap stars such as Dr. Dre - the Notorious B.I.G. - and 2Pac Shakur. Her commitment to female empowerment builds on the ground-breaking example of Quee
Lauryn Hill
world music
nashville sound
soft soul
12. Emerged during the 1970s as one part of the cultural complex of hip-hop. It consisted of rhymed speech accompanied by funk-derived rhythmic grooves.
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
Led Zeppelin
rap
Kenny Rogers
13. The most successful white blues singer of the 1960s. Born in Port Arthur - Texas - Joplin came to San Francisco in the mid-1960s and joined a band called Big Brother and the Holding Company.
Janis Joplin
David Bowie
M.C. Hammer
RIAA
14. One of the biggest stars to emerge from disco in the 1970s. She sang on several disco classics - including 'Love to Love You Baby' (1976) and 'Good Times' (1979).
reggae
Donna Summer
Bruce Springsteen
alternative rock
15. DJ and leader of the furious five - he developed many of the turntable techniques that characterized early hip-hop music.
sequencer
Aretha Franklin
Carole King
Grandmaster Flash
16. Regional style of alternative rock from Seattle that blended heavy metal guitar textures with hardcore punk. Bands from Seattle included Green River - Mudhoney - Pearl Jam - Nirvana - and Soundgarden.
Lauryn Hill
heavy metal
grunge rock
Ray Charles
17. Founded in 1982 - Public Enemy was organized around a core set of members who met as college students - drawn together by their interest in hip-hop culture and political activism. The group included the standard hip-hop configuration of two MCs—Chuck
Beastie Boys
Paul Simon
Public Enemy
art rock
18. Prince is one of the most talented musicians ever to achieve mass commercial success in the field of popular music. He has sold almost forty million recordings. Between 1982 and 1992 - he placed nine albums in the Top 10 - reaching the top of the cha
Prince
disco
pop rock
Janis Joplin
19. Rapper from Oakland - California; hit the charts in 1990 with Please Hammer Don't Hurt 'Em - which held the Number One position for twenty-one weeks and sold over ten million copies - becoming the bestselling rap album of all time.
Run-D.M.C.
Lauryn Hill
James Brown
M.C. Hammer
20. -one of the forerunners of the Grunge genre - originally part of the 'no wave' scene in NY -Many alternative bands such as Nirvana looked up to them -album 'Daydream Nation' was well-received by critics - and then they were signed to Geffen Records -
Sonic Youth
Ray Charles
Vanilla Ice
world music
21. Achieved celebrity as a member of the art rock group Genesis before embarking on a solo career. Gabriel's best-selling single 'Sledgehammer' became Number One pop and Number Sixty-one R&B in 1986. The award-winning video version of 'Sledgehammer' was
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
Prince
Peter Gabriel
Carlos Santana
22. Slick variety of rhythm & blues - often with lush orchestral accompaniment: the O'Jays - the Spinners - Al Green - Barry White.
soft soul
David Bowie
Carlos Santana
countrypolitan
23. Band that originated in the 1960s San Francisco rock scene. Their career spanned more than three decades.
techno
Peter Gabriel
Grateful Dead
Prince
24. Device that standardized digital technologies - enabling devices produced by different manufacturers to 'communicate' with one another.
Napster
The Sex Pistols
analog recording
MIDI
25. Music played by San Francisco bands that encompassed a variety of styles and musical influences - including folk rock - blues - 'hard rock -' Latin music - and Indian classical music.
James Brown
countrypolitan
psychedelic rock
funk music
26. Genre that developed out of hard rock in the 1970s and achieved mainstream success in the 1980s.
Nirvana
Carole King
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
heavy metal
27. Hip-hop artist whose work is a self-conscious alternative to the violence and sexism in the work of rap stars such as Dr. Dre - the Notorious B.I.G. - and 2Pac Shakur. Her commitment to female empowerment builds on the ground-breaking example of Quee
gangsta rap
world music
Lauryn Hill
disco
28. Style of electronic dance music that originated in the Detroit area during the 1980s.
analog recording
alternative music
world music
techno
29. Known as the 'Genius of Soul'; songwriter - arranger - keyboard player - and vocalist fluent in R&B - jazz - and mainstream pop.
Ray Charles
analog recording
Def Jam
N.W.A.
30. Genre that developed out of hard rock in the 1970s and achieved mainstream success in the 1980s.
Public Enemy
gangsta rap
rave
heavy metal
31. -one of the forerunners of the Grunge genre - originally part of the 'no wave' scene in NY -Many alternative bands such as Nirvana looked up to them -album 'Daydream Nation' was well-received by critics - and then they were signed to Geffen Records -
Sonic Youth
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
art rock
gangsta rap
32. In progressive country - performers wrote songs that were more intellectual and liberal in outlook than their contemporaries and were more concerned with testing the limits of the country music tradition than with scoring hits. The key artists includ
Willie Nelson
progressive country
Donna Summer
hardcore
33. Form of dance music popular in the late 1970s - characterized by elaborate studio production and an insistent beat: Donna Summer - Chic - the Village People - the Bee Gees.
country pop
disco
Willie Nelson
breakdancing
34. Band that originated in the 1960s San Francisco rock scene. Their career spanned more than three decades.
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
Public Enemy
Grateful Dead
countrypolitan
35. Gangsta rapper born in Long Beach - CA - He was a protaga of Andre 'Dr. Dre' Young and collaborated on Dr. Dre's 1992 album The Chronic. Snoop's soft drawl and laid-back-but-lethal gangster persona were featured on Doggystyle - which debuted at the t
Snoop Doggy Dogg (Calvin Broadus)
reggae
Grateful Dead
Aretha Franklin
36. CEO of the New York independent label Bad Boy Records.
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37. A digital recording process wherein a sound source is recorded with a microphone - converted to a digital stream of binary numbers - and stored in a computer. The sampled sounds may be retrieved in a number of ways.
sampling
David Bowie
art rock
James Brown
38. Parton was born in the hill country of Tennessee and began her recording career at age eleven. She moved to Nashville in 1964 and built her career with regular appearances on country music radio and television.
progressive country
world music
James Brown
Dolly Parton
39. Trio consisting of the MCs Run (Joseph Simmons - b. 1964) and D.M.C. (Darryl McDaniels - b. 1964) - and the DJ Jam Master Jay (Jason Mizell - b. 1965). Perhaps the most influential act in the history of rap music - they established a hard-edged - roc
Run-D.M.C.
Grandmaster Flash
Carole King
soul music
40. The most original - inventive - and influential guitarist of the rock era - and the most prominent African American rock musician of the late 1960s.
Carlos Santana
disco
sampling
Jimi Hendrix
41. One of the main venues for techno. Semipublic event modeled partly on the be-ins of the 1960s counterculture.
pop rock
Madonna
rave
Willie Nelson
42. Style modeled on that of the early acoustic string bands; probably the original 'alternative country' music.
Donna Summer
Janis Joplin
analog recording
bluegrass
43. The most influential and economically successful member of N.W.A. He founded an independent record label (Death Row/Interscope) - cultivated a number of younger rappers - and continued to develop a distinctive hip-hop production style - christened 'G
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
heavy metal
Grandmaster Flash
N.W.A.
44. Centered on the creation of a strong rhythmic momentum or groove - with the electric bass and bass drum often playing on all four main beats of the measure - the snare drum and other instruments playing equally strongly on the second and fourth beats
funk music
sampling
alternative music
Bob Marley
45. Sophisticated approach to the vocal presentation and instrumental arrangement of country music; a fusion of 'country' and 'cosmopolitan.'
Queen Latifah
countrypolitan
soul music
breakdancing
46. One of the biggest stars to emerge from disco in the 1970s. She sang on several disco classics - including 'Love to Love You Baby' (1976) and 'Good Times' (1979).
reggae
Def Jam
Donna Summer
Public Enemy
47. Device that enables musicians to create or 'synthesize' musical sounds. Began to appear on rock records during the early 1970s.
Def Jam
gangsta rap
Napster
synthesizer
48. Springsteen's music and personal image evoked the rebellious rock 'n' rollers of the 1950s and the socially conscious folk rockers of the 1960s. His songs reflected his working-class origins and sympathies.
urban folk
Tupac Shakur
Bruce Springsteen
Ray Charles
49. Hip-hop culture - forged by African American and Caribbean American youth in New York City - included distinctive styles of visual art (graffiti) - dance (an acrobatic solo style called breakdancing and an energetic couple dance called the freak) - m
hip-hop
soul music
James Brown
alternative rock
50. Slick variety of rhythm & blues - often with lush orchestral accompaniment: the O'Jays - the Spinners - Al Green - Barry White.
psychedelic rock
gangsta rap
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
soft soul