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Test your basic knowledge |
Music Appreciation
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
music
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Got his start in the 1960s as a member of the famous folk rock duo Simon and Garfunkel. His album Graceland (1986) was a global collaboration recorded in South Africa - England - and the United States. It is the album responsible - more than any othe
Paul Simon
Aretha Franklin
Michael Jackson
Carole King
2. Tragic victim of conflicts between East and West Coast factions within the hip-hop business. He was an up-and-coming star with Los Angeles-based Death Row Records when He was shot and killed in Las Vegas in 1996.
reggae
Napster
Tupac Shakur
Kenny Rogers
3. Genre that developed out of hard rock in the 1970s and achieved mainstream success in the 1980s.
heavy metal
urban folk
Paul Simon
countrypolitan
4. British hard rock band that formed in London in 1968. Zeppelin's sledgehammer style of guitar-focused rock music drew on various influences - including urban blues - San Francisco psychedelia - and the virtuoso guitar playing of Jimi Hendrix.
rap
Dolly Parton
Prince
Led Zeppelin
5. The 'Godfather of Soul.' He was known for his acrobatic physicality and remarkable charisma on stage. No other single musician has proven to be as influential on the sound and style of black music as James Brown.
James Brown
Bruce Springsteen
Napster
MIDI
6. A style of soft rock - lightly tinged with country music influences: John Denver - Olivia Newton-John - Kenny Rogers.
techno
The Ramones
Kenny Rogers
country pop
7. Slick variety of rhythm & blues - often with lush orchestral accompaniment: the O'Jays - the Spinners - Al Green - Barry White.
soft soul
Sonic Youth
The Ramones
James Brown
8. Sophisticated approach to the vocal presentation and instrumental arrangement of country music; a fusion of 'country' and 'cosmopolitan.'
sequencer
Peter Gabriel
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
countrypolitan
9. Hip-hop culture - forged by African American and Caribbean American youth in New York City - included distinctive styles of visual art (graffiti) - dance (an acrobatic solo style called breakdancing and an energetic couple dance called the freak) - m
The Sex Pistols
hip-hop
Carlos Santana
world music
10. Ice's first album - To the Extreme (1990) - monopolized the Number One position for sixteen weeks in early 1991 - selling seven million copies. When it was discovered that Van Winkle - raised in reasonably comfortable circumstances in a middle-class
Beastie Boys
funk music
Vanilla Ice
disco
11. Trade association whose member companies—Universal - Sony - Warner Brothers - Arista - Atlantic - BMG - RCA - Capitol - Elektra - Interscope - and Sire Records—control the sale and distribution of approximately 90 percent of the offline music in the
pop rock
RIAA
house music
Kenny Rogers
12. Genre that developed out of hard rock in the 1970s and achieved mainstream success in the 1980s.
Run-D.M.C.
Janis Joplin
synthesizer
heavy metal
13. Device that enables musicians to create or 'synthesize' musical sounds. Began to appear on rock records during the early 1970s.
synthesizer
breakdancing
Clear channel
Tupac Shakur
14. Singer-songwriter Who wrote many hits in the 1960s with Gerry Goffin. In 1971 - the success of her album Tapestry made her a major recording star.
Carole King
Peter Gabriel
reggae
nashville sound
15. Trio consisting of the MCs Run (Joseph Simmons - b. 1964) and D.M.C. (Darryl McDaniels - b. 1964) - and the DJ Jam Master Jay (Jason Mizell - b. 1965). Perhaps the most influential act in the history of rap music - they established a hard-edged - roc
Peter Gabriel
Run-D.M.C.
country pop
grunge rock
16. Founded in 1982 - Public Enemy was organized around a core set of members who met as college students - drawn together by their interest in hip-hop culture and political activism. The group included the standard hip-hop configuration of two MCs—Chuck
reggae
Sean 'Puffy' Combs
hip-hop
Public Enemy
17. Hip-hop artist whose work is a self-conscious alternative to the violence and sexism in the work of rap stars such as Dr. Dre - the Notorious B.I.G. - and 2Pac Shakur. Her commitment to female empowerment builds on the ground-breaking example of Quee
Lauryn Hill
Sonic Youth
Vanilla Ice
Clear channel
18. The term 'alternative'—like the broadly equivalent terms 'underground' and 'independent'—is used across a wide range of popular genres - including rock - rap - adult contemporary - dance - folk - and country music. It is used to describe music that c
sequencer
alternative music
reggae
Queen Latifah
19. Style modeled on that of the early acoustic string bands; probably the original 'alternative country' music.
bluegrass
Aretha Franklin
pop rock
Napster
20. Publicly traded corporation that owns more than 1 -200 radio stations - 39 television stations - 100000 advertising billboards - and 100 live performance venues - ranging from huge amphitheaters to dance clubs - enabling them to present more than 70
Clear channel
Grandmaster Flash
Tupac Shakur
Bruce Springsteen
21. Parton was born in the hill country of Tennessee and began her recording career at age eleven. She moved to Nashville in 1964 and built her career with regular appearances on country music radio and television.
hardcore
Bruce Springsteen
Dolly Parton
Kurt Cobain
22. British hard rock band that formed in London in 1968. Zeppelin's sledgehammer style of guitar-focused rock music drew on various influences - including urban blues - San Francisco psychedelia - and the virtuoso guitar playing of Jimi Hendrix.
Led Zeppelin
The Ramones
Dolly Parton
gangsta rap
23. Veteran of folk pop groups such as the New Christy Minstrels and the First Edition - star of made-for-TV movies. One of the main beneficiaries of country pop's increasing mainstream appeal.
techno
Sonic Youth
Napster
Kenny Rogers
24. Began his performing career as a member of the Jackson Five. He achieved unprecedented success with his 1982 album Thriller - and his elaborately produced music videos helped boost the new medium of music videos. Jackson became the first African Amer
Tupac Shakur
Michael Jackson
world music
disco
25. Rapper from Oakland - California; hit the charts in 1990 with Please Hammer Don't Hurt 'Em - which held the Number One position for twenty-one weeks and sold over ten million copies - becoming the bestselling rap album of all time.
Led Zeppelin
soft soul
Peter Gabriel
M.C. Hammer
26. Marketing category that emerged around 1990; it is most often used to describe bands like are.E.M. - Sonic Youth - the Dead Kennedys - and Nirvana.
alternative rock
Ray Charles
Jimi Hendrix
Queen Latifah
27. 'Glam rock' pioneer who established the character of Ziggy Stardust.
David Bowie
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
grunge rock
bluegrass
28. CEO of the New York independent label Bad Boy Records.
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29. Born in the impoverished shantytowns of Kingston - Jamaica - reggae first became popular in the United States in 1973 - after the release of the Jamaican film The Harder They Come and its soundtrack album. The heart of reggae music consists of 'riddi
reggae
Madonna
Kenny Rogers
Clear channel
30. The most original - inventive - and influential guitarist of the rock era - and the most prominent African American rock musician of the late 1960s.
M.C. Hammer
countrypolitan
Jimi Hendrix
breakdancing
31. Device that standardized digital technologies - enabling devices produced by different manufacturers to 'communicate' with one another.
MIDI
Michael Jackson
Prince
The Ramones
32. Device that records musical data rather than musical sound and enables the creation of repeated sound sequences (loops) - the manipulation of rhythmic grooves - and the transmission of recorded data from one program or device to another.
Dolly Parton
sequencer
rap
nashville sound
33. The most original - inventive - and influential guitarist of the rock era - and the most prominent African American rock musician of the late 1960s.
Beastie Boys
punk rock
Jimi Hendrix
world music
34. Style of electronic dance music that originated in the Detroit area during the 1980s.
soul music
Janis Joplin
urban folk
techno
35. Emerged during the 1970s as one part of the cultural complex of hip-hop. It consisted of rhymed speech accompanied by funk-derived rhythmic grooves.
world music
urban folk
rap
soft soul
36. Internet-based software program that enabled computer users to share and swap files - specifically music - through a centralized file server. A federal court injunction forced Napster to shut down operations in February 2001.
Carlos Santana
Napster
Donna Summer
Beastie Boys
37. Named after the Warehouse - a popular gay dance club in Chicago - it was a style of techno dance music. Many house recordings were purely instrumental - with elements of European synth-pop - Latin soul - reggae - rap - and jazz grafted over an insist
house music
RIAA
Aretha Franklin
Tupac Shakur
38. Band that originated in the 1960s San Francisco rock scene. Their career spanned more than three decades.
analog recording
alternative music
alternative music
Grateful Dead
39. Upbeat variety of rock music represented by artists such as Elton John - Paul McCartney - Rod Stewart - Chicago - and Peter Frampton.
pop rock
hip-hop
Bruce Springsteen
country pop
40. -one of the forerunners of the Grunge genre - originally part of the 'no wave' scene in NY -Many alternative bands such as Nirvana looked up to them -album 'Daydream Nation' was well-received by critics - and then they were signed to Geffen Records -
sampling
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
Sonic Youth
reggae
41. Heterogeneous category that includes artists from Africa - the Near East - and Asia—the ultimate margins of the American music industry.
sampling
world music
Carlos Santana
Prince
42. Heterogeneous category that includes artists from Africa - the Near East - and Asia—the ultimate margins of the American music industry.
nashville sound
world music
countrypolitan
Def Jam
43. Style of folk music that grew in popularity in the burgeoning New York folk scene during the 1960s. It included artists such as Bob Dylan.
urban folk
Def Jam
pop rock
alternative music
44. Hip-hop culture - forged by African American and Caribbean American youth in New York City - included distinctive styles of visual art (graffiti) - dance (an acrobatic solo style called breakdancing and an energetic couple dance called the freak) - m
techno
hip-hop
Napster
David Bowie
45. Form of dance music popular in the late 1970s - characterized by elaborate studio production and an insistent beat: Donna Summer - Chic - the Village People - the Bee Gees.
analog recording
Grandmaster Flash
Bob Marley
disco
46. Regional style of alternative rock from Seattle that blended heavy metal guitar textures with hardcore punk. Bands from Seattle included Green River - Mudhoney - Pearl Jam - Nirvana - and Soundgarden.
analog recording
hardcore
grunge rock
synthesizer
47. Emerged during the 1970s as one part of the cultural complex of hip-hop. It consisted of rhymed speech accompanied by funk-derived rhythmic grooves.
Nirvana
rap
soft soul
Donna Summer
48. The first punk rock band. Formed in 1974 in New York City - the Ramones' high-speed - energetic - and extremely loud sound influenced English punk groups such as the Sex Pistols and the Clash and also became a blueprint for 1980s L.A. hardcore bands.
MIDI
Led Zeppelin
Lauryn Hill
The Ramones
49. Band that originated in the 1960s San Francisco rock scene. Their career spanned more than three decades.
alternative music
Grateful Dead
Madonna
David Bowie
50. Kurt KObain's band - Nevermind album
Andre (Dr. Dre) Young
funk music
Nirvana
urban folk