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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Heart defects. Remember for cyanotic -3T's( Tof - Truncys arteriosus - Transposition of the great vessels). Prevent blood from going to heart. If problem does not fix or cannot be corrected surgically - CHF will occur following by death. 94. with R s
Heart Defects
Suctioning is good -- except
1 tablespoon = How many ml
Thyroid storm and myxedema
2. Complications of Mechanical Ventilation: Pneumothorax - Ulcers
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
After Myringotomy
LVN/LPN cant
Complications of mechanical ventilation
3. A laxative is given the night before an IVP in order to better visualize the organs.
Bryant's traction=
Myelogram
More IVP info
Common S/S of chicken pox
4. Watch out for questions suggesting a child drinks more than 3-4 cups of milk each day. (Milks good - right) Too much milk reduces intake of other essential nutrients - especially iron. Watch for anemia with milk - aholics. And don't let that mother p
Eyes
Milk for kids
Common S/S of emphysema
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
5. Stranger anxiety is greatest 7 - 9 months - Separation anxiety peaks in toddlerhood
Stranger Danger>!
Halo
Late Decels
Bucks traction =
6. Amniotic fluid is alkaline - and turns nitrazine paper blue. Urine and normal vaginal discharge are acidic - and turn it pink.
Shift to the left means
Nitrazine paper
Nepphrotic syndrome
Glaucoma patients loose
7. Angina (low oxygen to heart tissues) = no dead heart tissues. MI= dead heart tissue present.
During internal radiation
Diff between angina and MI
Sengstaken blakemore tube
How many oz in a ml
8. Knee - chest position or Trendelenburg
Facts about hemophilia
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
Immunizations rules
Prolapsed Cord
9. 1 T(tablespoon)= 3 t = 15 ml
Immunizations rules
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
1 tablespoon = How many ml
How many oz in a ml
10. Inspiratory stridor.. LTB = croup!!!!
Common S/S of LTB
Common S/S of SLE
In depth - Color codes
1 tsp= How many ml
11. Machine like murmur
Diff between angina and MI
Common S/S of down syndrome
Common s/s of PDA
Common S/S of MS>
12. Do Not delegate what you can EAT! E - evaluate A - assess T - teach
Kidneys and ears
Preload and Afterload
Paracentesis
Delegation Rule of Thumb?
13. HOLD High alarm - Obstruction due to incr. secretions - kink - pt. coughs - gag or bites Low press alarm - Disconnection or leak in ventilatior or in pt. airway cuff - pt. stops spontaneous breathing
Hirschsprungs
Common S/S of Bulimia
Ventilator Alarms
What is a bad sign in asthma
14. Kopliks spots
Common S/S of measles
How to treat phobic disorders
Suctioning is good -- except
Airborne Transmission
15. Gower's sign (use of the hands to push ones self from the floor_) Looks EXACTLY like the Pilates Downward dog!!!!!!!
High priority in Addisons
Botox
For an EEG test
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
16. On bedrest while implant in place
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
During internal radiation
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Disease precautions
17. Renal impairment: serum creatinine elevated and urine clearance decreased
Renal impairment labs
Common S/S of Cystitis
Paget's disease
Hypo - parathyroid
18. Coughing w/o other s/s is suggestive of asthma. Speaking of asthma - watch out if your wheezer stops wheezing. It could mean he is worsening.
Nondairy sources of calcium
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
First sign of pe
Asthmas and wheezers
19. Med administration is rarely a good choice
Meningeal irriatation>
When patient is in distress
Cor Pulmonae
MORE info on DKA ugh!
20. For HIV kids avoid OPV and Varicella vaccinations (live) - but give Pneumococcal and influenza. MMR is avoided only if the kid is severely immunocompromised. Parents should wear gloves for care - not kiss kids on the mouth - and not share eating uten
Post spleenectomy
Kids with HIV
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
Major risks of epidural
21. Anaphylactic reaction to baker's yeast is contraindication for Hep B vaccine.
Thoracentesis
Hep B vaccine always ask
Options for cancer
Above the knee amputation
22. NEVER check the monitor or a machine as a first action. Always assess the patient first; for exmaple listen to the fetal heart tones with a stethoscope in - Sometimes it's hard to tell who to check on first - the mother or the baby; it's usually easy
OB secret
Hypercalemia
Fetal alcohol sydrome
CVA
23. Portal hypotension + albuminemia= Ascites.
What treats tet spells
Common S/S of Cataract
Cause of Ascites
NG tube rules
24. Olive like mass
Amniocentesis is performed and why
NG tube rules
Common S/S of MS>
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
25. Reduced size and force of urine
Common S/S of BPH
During epidural puncture
Acid/ ASH diet
Common S/S of pancreatitis
26. Position pt in left side - lying (Sim's) with knee flexed
Enema positioning
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
TPN is given in
Age 4=5 year shots
27. If a TB patient is unable/unwilling to comply with tx they may need supervision (direct observation). TB is a public health risk.
TB health risk
HypoKalemia
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
TPN is given in
28. Burning on urination
Common S/S of BPH
Common S/S of Cystitis
Kids with RSV>
Murphy's sign
29. For a CABG operation when the great saphenous vein is taken it is turned inside out due to the valves that are inside.
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
Meningeal irriatation>
Eclampsia is a
CABG
30. Bleeding is part of the 'circulation' assessment of the ABCD's in an emergent situation. Therefore - if airway and breathing are accounted for - a compound fracture requires assessment before Glasgow coma scale and a neuro check (D=disability - or ne
Cor Pulmonae
FHR patterns in ob
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
Murphy's sign
31. Radioactive iodine - The key word here is flush. Flush substance out of body w/3-4 liters/day for 2 days - and flush the toilet twice after using for 2 days. Limit contact w/patient to 30 minutes/day. No pregnant visitors/nurses - and no kids.
TPN is given in
Peds positioning for GERD
Radioactive iodine
Common S/S of glaucoma
32. Descending muscle weakness
Common S/S of MG
How many liters of O2
Options for cancer
Common S/S of LTB
33. For late decels - turn the mother to her left side - to allow more blood flow to the placenta.
Hep A precautions
Late Decels
Rule of nines
Hyperthyroidism
34. * Pancreatitis patients but them in fetal position - NPO - gut rest - prepare antecubital site for PICC cuz they'll probably be getting TPN/Lipids
Potassium lab importance
During internal radiation
Pancreatitis pts>
Meconium stained protocol
35. MRI- claustrophobia - no metal - assess pacemaker
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
MRI
Common S/S of Cholera
Hightest priority for RA
36. Position pt on right side (promotes emptying of the stomach) with the HOB elevated (to prevent aspiration)
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Tidal volume
Detached Retina
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
37. Semi - Fowler's - prevent ncek flexion/hyperextension - trach at bedside
When is Rhogam given and how
Fetal alcohol sydrome
Post Thyroidectomy
Botox
38. Non dairy sources of calcium include RHUBARB - SARDINES - COLLARD GREENS
Mcburney's point
Tidal volume
Nondairy sources of calcium
Whats petaling
39. (CBI) --> catheter is taped to thigh so leg should be kept straight. No other positioning restrictions.
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
For a lumbar puncture
Rh
PTB
40. Opposites! Nursing connection! Think about it!
1 pint = How many cups
Yellow - Delayed
HypoKalemia
MG and Guillian Barre
41. Chest tubes are placed in the pleural space.
Dumping syndrome
Where are chest tubes placed
Common S/S of Cholera
Where are most spinal cord injuries
42. Cullens sign ( ecchymosis of umbilicus) (+) Grey Turner spots
For a lumbar puncture
Common S/S of pancreatitis
Hba1c
More labs suggestive of renal failure
43. Tetralogy of fallot; remember HOPS Think DROP(child drops to floor or squats) or POSH Defect - septal Right Ventricular hypertrophy Overriding aorts Pulmonary stenosis
Hba1c
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Tetraology of Fallot
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
44. Paget's Disease - tinnitus - bone pain - enlargement of bone - thick bones.
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45. Remember the phrase 'step up' when picturing a person going up stairs with crutches. The good leg goes up first - followed by the crutches and the bad leg. The opposite happens going down. The crutches go first - followed by the good leg.
TEF
Crutch use
caput succedaneum=
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
46. Muscle weakness - lack of coordination - abdominal pain - confusion - absent tendon reflexes - sedative effect on CNS
Sources of potassium
Who produces insulin
Pathological jaundice
Hypercalemia
47. Thyroid storm is HOT (hyperthermia) - Myxedema coma is COLD (hypothermia)
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Thyroid storm and myxedema
1 lb = How many ozs
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
48. *Meniere's Disease - Admin diuretics to decrease endolymph in the cochlea - restrict Na - lay onaffected ear when in bed. Triad: 1)Vertigo 2)Tinnitus 3)N/V
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49. Beta cells of pancreas produce insulin
Head Injury
Hepatitis
Who produces insulin
Ventilator Alarms
50. COPD is chronic - pneumonia is acute. Emphysema and bronchitis are both COPD. in COPD patients the baroreceptors that detect the CO2 level are destroyed. Therefore - O2 level must be low because high O2 concentration blows the patient's stimulus for
COPD and Pneumonia
Hypocalemia
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
Sources of potassium