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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Area of detachment should be in the dependent position -- dependent meaning supported by something
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
Addisons
Common S/S of Shock
Detached Retina
2. Its important to be aware of the lab result for prothrombin time
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Prior to liver biopsy
Diff between angina and MI
To prevent dumping syndrome
3. (severe acute resp syndrome) airborne + contact (just like varicella)
Common S/S of glaucoma
Below the knee amputation
After lumbar puncture
SARS
4. PainLESS vision loss - opacity of lens - blurring of the vision
Hirschsprungs
Common S/S of Cataract
COPD patients
How to put on traction
5. CATS - convulsions - arrhythmias - tetany - spasms - stridor (decreased calcium) - high Ca - low phosphorus diet
Color codes
Hypo - parathyroid
Signs of a hip fracture
Laparoscopy
6. CATS - convulsions - arrhythmias - tetany - spasms and stridor
Hypocalemia
Peds weight
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
After Cataract surgery
7. Coarse facial features
Common S/S Acromegaly
DKA
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
Cullens sign
8. Lumbar puncture - fetal postion. post - nuero assess5-30 until stable - flat2-3hr - encourage fluids - oral anlgesics for headache - observe dressing
VRSA
More info on lumbar puncture
After Total Hip Replacement
Common S/S of Cystitis
9. Let's say every answer in front of you is an abnormal value. If potassium is there you can bet it is a problem they want you to identify - because values outside of normal can be life threatening. Normal potassium is 3.5-5.0. Even a bun of 50 doesn't
After Endoscopy
When patient is in distress
Ventilator Alarms
Potassium lab importance
10. Managing stress in a patient with adrenal insufficiency (Addison's) is paramount - because if the adrenal glands are stressed further it could result in Addisonian crisis. While we're on Addison's - remember blood pressure is the most important asses
High priority in Addisons
Penis Problems
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
11. Sensory=S Motor=M Both=B Oh (Olfactory I) Some Oh (Optic II) Say Oh (Oculomotor III) Marry To (Trochlear IV) Money Touch (Trigeminal V) But And (Abducens VI) My Feel (Facial VII) Brother A (Auditory VIII) Says Girls (Glossopharyngeal IX) Big Vagina (
How many liters of O2
Cranial Nerves
Dunlap traction=
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
12. Just means a difficult or abnormal delivery or birth... example.. shoulder dystocia
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Developmental milestones
Dystocia
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
13. Charcot's Triad (IAN)
Common S/S of MS>
Ventilator Alarms
Whats petaling
PTB
14. Four side - rails up can be considered a form of restraint. Even in LTC facility when a client is a fall risk - keep lower rails down - and one side of bed against the wall - lowest position - wheels locked.
Gastric ulcer pain
Ventilator Alarms
Hypernatremia SALT
Side rail rules
15. Cullens sign ( ecchymosis of umbilicus) (+) Grey Turner spots
Nitrazine paper
Common S/S of pancreatitis
Common S/S of SLE
PTB
16. Bethamethasone (celestone)=surfactant. Med for lung expansion.
Mcburney's point
Bethamethasone
c02 builds up and causes
Halo
17. Incrased temp - rapid/weak pulse - increase respiration - hypotension - anxiety - urine specific gravity >1.030
Pt with edema and walking
Hypovolemia
VRSA
Sources of potassium
18. Skeletal or skin
Apgar scores/scoring
Dunlap traction=
ICP
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
19. The biggest concern with cold stress and the newborn is respiratory distress.
Charcots sign
Eclampsia is a
Cold stress in a newborn
Carbon dioxide narcosis
20. Risus Sardonicus
After Infratentorial Surgery
School aged kids and five year olds
Whats petaling
Common S/S of Tetany
21. Olive like mass
VRSA
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Phenalalanine
Wilms tumor
22. Murphy's sign - pain with palpation of gall bladder area seen with cholecystitis
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23. A drop in presssure with increasing heart rate... Orthostatis= orthostatic hypotension
Orthostatis is verfied by
Koplick's spots
For cord compression in OB
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
24. For knee replacement use continuous passive motion machine.
Shilling test
Knee replacement
For PVD remember
Greenstick fracture
25. Diptheria is an upper respiratory tract infection. It is characterized by sore throat - low fever and the psuedomembrane! Which is just a capsule around the tonsils that you can see with your penlight... It just looks like a whiteish yellow capsule a
1 lb = How many ozs
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
Renal impairment labs
For cord compression in OB
26. Position on back or in infant seat to prevent trauma to suture line. While feeding - hold in upright position.
Huntington's Chorea
Infant with Cleft lip
Tylenol poisioining
Hypercalemia
27. Complications of Mechanical Ventilation: Pneumothorax - Ulcers
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
Radioactive iodine
Complications of mechanical ventilation
28. Preload affects amount of blood that goes to the R ventricle. Afterload is the resistance the blood has to overcome when leaving the heart.
Hightest priority for RA
Preload and Afterload
When is Rhogam given and how
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
29. For Meningitis check for Kernig's/ Brudzinski's signs.
Signs to look for in meningitis
Tetraology of Fallot
Normal Hemoglobin
CABG
30. A guy loses his house in a fire. Priority is using community resources to find shelter - before assisting with feelings about the tremendous loss. (Maslow).
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
Latex allergies
Tet spells
Post spleenectomy
31. Protruding tongue
Shock
Common S/S of down syndrome
From the ass From the Mouth
Who produces insulin
32. DROPLET think of SPIDERMAN! S - sepsis S - scarlet fever S - streptococcal pharyngitis P - parvovirus B19 P - pneumonia P - pertussis I - influenza D - diptheria (pharyngeal) E - epiglottitis R - rubella M - mumps M - meningitis M - mycoplasma or men
Eyes
Guthrie test
Droplet Precautions Transmission
Cushings
33. In a five -year old breathe once for every 5 compressions doing cpr.
Autonomic Dysreflexia
CPR in a five year old
Apgar scores/scoring
Labs for congenital heart disease
34. Liver biopsy- Adm vit k - npo morning of exam 6hr - give sedative - Teach pt that he will be asked to hold breath for 5-10sec - supine postion - lateral with upper arms elevated. Post - postion on right side - frequent v.s. - report severe ab pain s
NMS
What to do for addisons/cushings
Common S/S of Intusseption
Liver biopsy
35. Poor muscle control due to birth injuries and/or decrease oxygen to brain tissues
Common S/S of Tetany
Late Decels
For PVD remember
Cerebral palsy
36. Femur or lower leg instability
Labs for congenital heart disease
Russel Traction =
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
Diverticulitis
37. HYPERthyroidism think of MICHAEL JACKSON in THRILLER! SKINNY - Nervous - BULDGING EYES - Up all night - heart beating fast
Thoracentesis
Hyperthyroidism
FHR patterns in ob
Where are chest tubes placed
38. Group - a strep precedes rheumatic fever. Chorea is part of this sickness (grimacing - sudden body movements - etc.) and it embarrasses kids. They have joint pain. Watch for elevated antistreptolysin O to be elevated. Penicillin!
Before Epidural
What to do for addisons/cushings
Group - A strep
Omphalocele
39. After pain relief - cough and deep breathe is important in pancreatitis - because of fluid pushing up in the diaphragm.
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
Pancreatitis prioritys
Droplet Precautions Transmission
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
40. *Gastric Ulcer pain occurs 30 minutes to 90 minutes after eating - not at night - and doesn't go away with food
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Gastric ulcer pain
Traction rule
Options for cancer
41. Trachea shifts to the opposite side
Best way to warm a newborn
Tension Pneumothorax
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Munchhausen Syndrome
42. Portal hypotension + albuminemia= Ascites.
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Tension Pneumothorax
Cause of Ascites
Common S/S of DKA
43. (CBI) --> catheter is taped to thigh so leg should be kept straight. No other positioning restrictions.
Suctioning is good -- except
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Penis Problems
SLE
44. Paracentesis - semi fowlers or upright on edge of bed - empty bladder. Post - v.s. - report elevated temp - observe for signs of hypovolemia.
MMR SHot
Paracentesis
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Detached Retina
45. Pumonary tuberculosis
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
PTB
1 tsp= How many ml
Crutch use
46. B/c of low platelets
Cranial Nerves
After Supratentorial Surgery
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Thoracentesis
47. Kopliks spots
Common S/S of measles
HHNS Vs DKA
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Hypernatremia SALT
48. First sign of cystic fibrosis may be meconium ileus at birth. Baby is inconsolable - do not eat - not passing meconium.
Hightest priority for RA
How many oz in a ml
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
First sign of cystic fibrosis
49. ** BOTOX for strabismus. Patch the GOOD eye so that the weaker eye can get stronger.
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
Order of assessment
Botox
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
50. Swimming
Blood typing
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad