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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. HYPERthyroidism think of MICHAEL JACKSON in THRILLER! SKINNY - Nervous - BULDGING EYES - Up all night - heart beating fast
Huntington's Chorea
Kids with RSV>
Hyperthyroidism
To prevent dumping syndrome
2. 4 C'S- Coughing - Choking - Cyanosis and continuous droolings
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
Incentive Spirometry steps
Common S/S of TEF
Liver biopsy
3. Purple bruises around the belly button... Pancreatitis!
Fetal alcohol sydrome
Grey Turners sign
Nepphrotic syndrome
Orthostatis is verfied by
4. Pain is usually the highest priority with RA
Hightest priority for RA
Diverticulitis
Above the knee amputation
Post Thyroidectomy
5. Bedrest with extremities elevated 20 degrees - knees straight - head slightly elevated (modified Trendelenburg)
For an EEG test
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
Shock
Whats petaling
6. Hemoglobin Neonates 18-27 3 mos 10.6-16.5 3 yrs 9.4-15.5 10 yrs 10.7-15.5
Normal Hemoglobin
Gerd again
Common S/S of MG
Diabetes Insipidus
7. Gower's sign (use of the hands to push ones self from the floor_) Looks EXACTLY like the Pilates Downward dog!!!!!!!
Tube and J tubes are usually
Peds weight
1 tablespoon = How many ml
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
8. Used in plus sized women or risky or emergency c sections. less chance of harm for the baby
Vertical C section
Diabetes Insipidus
How many oz in a ml
With lower amputations
9. You will ask every new admission if he has an advance directive - and if not you will explain it - and he will have the option to sign or not.
What to do for addisons/cushings
Every new admission needs
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
1 tablespoon = How many ml
10. One pound equals 16 0z
Signs observed in hypocalemia
1 lb = How many ozs
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
11. When drawing an ABG - you need to put the blood in a heparinized tube - make sure there are no bubbles - put on ice immediately after drawing - with a lable indicating if the pt was on room air or
After lumbar puncture
SARS
To prevent dumping syndrome
ABG drawin
12. Angina (low oxygen to heart tissues) = no dead heart tissues. MI= dead heart tissue present.
Diff between angina and MI
SLE
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
13. For knee replacement use continuous passive motion machine.
Lymes mostly found in
Bucks traction =
Knee replacement
To prevent dumping syndrome
14. Coarse facial features
Common S/S Acromegaly
TEF
Signs of a hip fracture
Omphalocele
15. Itching under cast area - cool air via blow dryer - ice pack for 10- 15 minutes. NEVER use qtip or anything to scratch area
MRI
Common S/S of retinal detachment
More IVP info
How to itch under a cast
16. BSA is considered the most accurate method for medication dosing with kids. (I though it was weight - but apparently not)
Hightest priority for RA
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
Cute way to remember glascow coma
17. Cat's eye reflex (grayish discoloration of the pupil)
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
Black - Expectant
Change in color is
1 g = How many mg
18. OAmniotic fluid yellow with particles = meconium stained`
Meconium stained protocol
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
Placement of a wheelchair
STD= gonnorrhea
19. Tet spells treated with morphine.
What treats tet spells
Addisons
Lumbar Puncture
No Cantalope
20. MURDER - muscle weakness - urine (oliguria/anuria) - respiratory depression - decreased cardiac contractility - ECG changes - reflexes
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
HyperKalemia
1 quart = How many pints
Stranger Danger>!
21. 7 - 10ml / kg
Tidal volume
Kidneys and ears
Bryant's traction=
Low crit/hemoglobin
22. Fluid volume overload caused by IVC fluids infusing too quickly (or whatever reason) and CHF can cause an S3
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
Thyroid storm
Cushings
Asthmas and wheezers
23. In a five -year old breathe once for every 5 compressions doing cpr.
CPR in a five year old
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
What happens when phenylalanine increases
Alkaline Ash diet
24. Trachea shifts to the opposite side
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Tension Pneumothorax
25. PainLESS vision loss - opacity of lens - blurring of the vision
Fontanelles
Paget's disease
Common S/S of Cataract
1 cup= How many oz
26. Birth weight doubles by 6 month and triple by 1 year of age.
Cullens sign
Peds weight
Common S/S of BPH
Common S/S of MG
27. Coarctation of the aorta causes increased blood flow and bounding pulses in the arms
Paget's disease
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Change in color is
Glaucoma patients loose
28. If your laboring mom's water breaks and she is any minus station you better know there is a risk of prolapsed cord.
Pheochromocytoma
A preggo in a minus station
HypoMg
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
29. You can petal the rough edges of a plaster cast with tape to avoid skin irritation.
Common s/s of PDA
What treats tet spells
Hypernatremia
Whats petaling
30. Chemo - radiation - surgery - allow to die with dignity.
Cerebral palsy
Rule of nines
Options for cancer
SIADH
31. Descending muscle weakness
Common S/S of MG
Jews
Tenkhoff cath
Dunlap traction=
32. Dance's sign: RUQ mass (intussusception) with RLQ empty space (movement of cecum out of normal position).
Brachial Pulse
Kawasaki disease causes
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Dance Sign
33. CSF in meningitis will have high protein - and low glucose.
Carbon dioxide narcosis
Who produces insulin
Head Injury
How will CSF look in meningitis
34. Cullens sign ( ecchymosis of umbilicus) (+) Grey Turner spots
Sickle cell crisis
Facts about hemophilia
Thoracentesis
Common S/S of pancreatitis
35. From the a** (diarrhea)= metabolic acidosis From the mouth (vomitus)=metabolic alkalosis
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
Hep B vaccine always ask
From the ass From the Mouth
Labs for congenital heart disease
36. Turner's sign - flank grayish blue (turn around to see your flanks) pancreatitis
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37. After g - tube placement the stomach contents are drained by gravity for 24 hours before it can be used for feedings.
Halo
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
After Gtube placement
Parkisons
38. Turn pt from side to side BEFORE checking for kinks in tubing (according to Kaplan)
Gastric ulcer pain
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
Cerebral palsy
39. Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by massive proteinuria (looks dark and frothy) caused by glomerular damage. Corticosteroids are the mainstay. Generalized edema common.
Crackles most likely are...
Hypernatremia
Nepphrotic syndrome
Lumbar Puncture
40. OIt's ok to have abdominal craps - blood tinged outflow and leaking around site if the Peritoneal Dialysis cath (tenkhoff) was placed in the last 1-2 wks. Cloudy outflow NEVER NORMAL.
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
If kid has a cold
Tenkhoff cath
Depression manifests itself
41. Liver biopsy- Adm vit k - npo morning of exam 6hr - give sedative - Teach pt that he will be asked to hold breath for 5-10sec - supine postion - lateral with upper arms elevated. Post - postion on right side - frequent v.s. - report severe ab pain s
Protocol for Droplet Precautions
Liver biopsy
Group - A strep
PDA
42. DROPLET think of SPIDERMAN! S - sepsis S - scarlet fever S - streptococcal pharyngitis P - parvovirus B19 P - pneumonia P - pertussis I - influenza D - diptheria (pharyngeal) E - epiglottitis R - rubella M - mumps M - meningitis M - mycoplasma or men
Heart Defects
Depression manifests itself
Tet spells
Droplet Precautions Transmission
43. Opposites! Nursing connection! Think about it!
MG and Guillian Barre
To remember blood sugar
Common S/S of epiglottitis
Common S/S of Diptheria
44. Recurrent bloody diarrhea
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
Common S/S of MS>
How will CSF look in meningitis
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
45. Non dairy sources of calcium include RHUBARB - SARDINES - COLLARD GREENS
Ventilator Alarms
ACID ash diet
Low Residue diet
Nondairy sources of calcium
46. Hypotension and vasoconstricting meds
Group - A strep
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
Lymes mostly found in
47. Guillain - Barre syndrome= ascending paralysis. Keep eye on respiratory system.
Brachial Pulse
s3 heart sound is normal not
Allen's test
Guillian Barre
48. Ascending muscle paralysis.. dont confuse with MG
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
Besides sodium - water also follows
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Common S/S of BPH
49. HYPERTENSION - BRADYpnea - BRADYcardia (cushings triad)!
Common S/S of Increased ICP
Common S/S of LTB
Murphy's sign
Pancreatitis pts>
50. Chvostek= Tapping on the face above the cheek bone will cause spams! Trosseaus= using a BP cuff and inflating it - and it will cause spasms of the wrist
1 g = How many mg
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
More info on intussception