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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hermans sign= flushes and redness of skin with lighter color at the center of the rash.... It is a disease that comes from tropical and subtropical areas that are spread by misquotos
Common S/S of TEF
Common S/S of BPH
Shilling test
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
2. Chest tubes are placed in the pleural space.
After Thyroidectomy
s/s of a fat embolism
Common S/S of appendicitis
Where are chest tubes placed
3. Expiratory grunt -- Causes Infant respiratory distress!
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Common S/S of Cholera
TIA
4. High potassium is expected with carbon dioxide narcosis (hydrogen floods the cell forcing potassium out). Carbon dioxide narcosis causes increased intracranial pressure.
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
Head Injury
Labs in DKA>
Carbon dioxide narcosis
5. Private Room - negative pressure with 6-12 air exchanges/hr Mask - N95 for TB
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
ICP
Eyes
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
6. Nurses First action is to listen to fetal rate/tone
Common S/S of BPH
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
HypoMg
Kernigs sign
7. Pulmonary sarcoidosis leads to right sided heart failure..Sarcidosis is basically scar tissue build up
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
Bucks traction =
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
8. HypoNa - hyperK - hypoglycemia - dark pigmentation - decreased resistance to stress - fractures - alopecia - weight loss - GI distress
Addisons
IVP requires
Order of assessment
Hep B vaccine always ask
9. Yogurt has live cultures - dont give to immunosuppressed pt
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10. Remember compartment syndrome is an emergency situation. Paresthesias and increased pain are classic symptoms. Neuromuscular damage is irreversible 4-6 hours after onset.
Guided imagery is great for
Paget's disease
Compartment syndrome
What treats tet spells
11. One pound equals 16 0z
GTT for preggos
1 lb = How many ozs
After Cataract surgery
Every new admission needs
12. Renal impairment: serum creatinine elevated and urine clearance decreased
Orange tag in pysch
Halo
Renal impairment labs
MORE info on DKA ugh!
13. Hypersecretion of epi/norepi - persistent HTN - increased HR - hyperglycemia - diaphoresis - tremor - pounding HA; avoid stress - frequent bating and rest breaks - avoid cold and stimulating foods - surgery to remove tumor
Pheochromocytoma
Normal Hemoglobin
Post spleenectomy
Dystocia
14. If you can remove the white patches from the mouth of a baby it is just formula. If you can't - its candidiasis.
Black - Expectant
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
Common s/s of PDA
Hemovac
15. Spider like varices - Varices can be in stomach - esophagus or the skin! They are just spider/varicose veins! Ithcy on the skin
Hypo - parathyroid
When patient is in distress
Buck's Traction
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
16. 1 t (teaspoon)= 5 ml
Whats petaling
1 tsp= How many ml
Alzheimers
Apgar Scoring
17. Strawberry tongue
1 g = How many mg
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
During internal radiation
Hearing the baby in OB
18. After g - tube placement the stomach contents are drained by gravity for 24 hours before it can be used for feedings.
After Gtube placement
After Cataract surgery
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
1 cup= How many oz
19. Butterfly rashes
Common S/S of SLE
Pancreatitis pts>
Omphalocele
Lumbar Puncture
20. Lioning face
Common S/S of leprosy
COPD patients
Ventilator Alarms
PDA
21. Handle any blood
LVN/LPN cant
What if a toddler says no to medication
After lumbar puncture
Acid/ ASH diet
22. Systemic Lupus Ethramoutus.... (Lupus)
Compartment syndrome
SLE
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Dystocia
23. MRSA - Contact precaution ONLY - VRSA - Contact And airborne precaution (Private room - door closed - negative pressure)
MRSA and VRSA precautions
Common S/S of addisions
Tetraology of Fallot
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
24. Beta cells of pancreas produce insulin
Options for cancer
Who produces insulin
Common S/S of Meningitis
Change in color is
25. Stepladder like fever with chills
During epidural puncture
Common S/S of Malaria
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
After lumbar puncture
26. You can petal the rough edges of a plaster cast with tape to avoid skin irritation.
CABG
PDA
After Endoscopy
Whats petaling
27. An NG tube can be irrigated with cola - and should be taught to family when a client is going home with an NG tube.
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
Hypernatremia SALT
More info on TB testing a positive result
NG tube rules
28. Position pt in left side - lying (Sim's) with knee flexed
Cold stress in a newborn
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Enema positioning
29. Watch out for questions suggesting a child drinks more than 3-4 cups of milk each day. (Milks good - right) Too much milk reduces intake of other essential nutrients - especially iron. Watch for anemia with milk - aholics. And don't let that mother p
PCWP
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Milk for kids
Addisons
30. No aspirin with kids b/c it is associated with Reye's Syndrome - and also no nsaids such as ibuprofen. Give Tylenol.
Amniocentesis is performed and why
PCWP
What to check children for at age 12 months
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
31. Undescended testis or cryptorchidism is a known risk factor for testicular cancer later in life.Start teaching boys testicular self exam around 12 - because most cases occur during adolescence.
Cryptoorchidism
Apgar scores/scoring
Cranial Nerves
Hyperparathyroid
32. Common Signs and Symptoms 01. PTB - low - grade afternoon fever.
Common S/S of PTB
ICP and Shock have
Hypernatremia SALT
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
33. SIGNS of a Fractured hip: EXTERNAL ROTATION - SHORTENING - ADDUCTION
LVN/LPN cant
Signs of a hip fracture
Amniocentesis is performed and why
1 lb = How many ozs
34. From the a** (diarrhea)= metabolic acidosis From the mouth (vomitus)=metabolic alkalosis
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
From the ass From the Mouth
VV and AA
After appendectomy
35. In a five -year old breathe once for every 5 compressions doing cpr.
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
How to itch under a cast
CPR in a five year old
Diverticulitis
36. Diptheria is an upper respiratory tract infection. It is characterized by sore throat - low fever and the psuedomembrane! Which is just a capsule around the tonsils that you can see with your penlight... It just looks like a whiteish yellow capsule a
Besides sodium - water also follows
Sources of potassium
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
ACID ash diet
37. Dumping syndrome: increase fat and protein - small frequent meals - lie down after meal to decrease peristalsis - wait 1 hr after meals to drink.
Dumping syndrome
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
IVP requires
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
38. After pain relief - cough and deep breathe is important in pancreatitis - because of fluid pushing up in the diaphragm.
Brudzinski's sign
Pancreatitis prioritys
Common S/S of Increased ICP
HypoMg
39. A LATE sign! Always~!
Change in color is
Common S/S of Tetany
After lumbar puncture
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
40. Systematic desensitization
Knee replacement
To remember blood sugar
How to treat phobic disorders
VRSA
41. B/c of low platelets
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
Eclampsia is a
Milk for kids
42. Addison's disease (need to 'add' hormone) Cushing's syndrome (have extra 'cushion' of hormones)
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
What to do for addisons/cushings
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Hep B vaccine always ask
43. Nephrotic syndrome s/s edema + hypotension. Turn and reposition (risk for impaired skin integrity)
Nephrotic syndrome
Tube and J tubes are usually
Myelogram
The first s/s of ards
44. Gonorrhea is a reportable disease
PDA
STD= gonnorrhea
MORE info on DKA ugh!
SARS
45. One of the physically demonstrable symptoms of meningitis is Kernig's sign. Severe stiffness of the hamstrings causes an inability to straighten the leg when the hip is flexed to 90 degrees.
Pancreatitis pts>
Jews
Kernigs sign
Common S/S of Diptheria
46. Femur or lower leg instability
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
Common S/S of Cataract
How to put on traction
Russel Traction =
47. Pull pinna down and back for kids < 3 yrs. when instilling eardrops.
When instilling eardrops
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Alkaline Ash diet
Common S/S of orbital fracture
48. Hypotension and vasoconstricting meds
Mcburney's point
MRSA and VRSA precautions
Cath lab
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
49. 7 - 10ml / kg
Tidal volume
If your patient starts seeing bugs
TB health risk
Kidneys and ears
50. (S&S: chest pain - difficulty breathing - tachycardia - pale/cyanotic - sense of impending doom) --> turn pt to left side and lower the head of the bed.
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
After Total Hip Replacement
Head Injury