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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A patient with a low hemoglobin and/or hematocrit should be evaluated for signs of bleeding - such as dark stools.
Common S/S of Bulimia
Low crit/hemoglobin
Before giving MMR>
After Cataract surgery
2. Thank you - I finally realize why a person shouldn't have cantaloupe before a occult stool test - because cantaloupe is high in vit c and vit c causes a false + for occult blood. Now I just need to figure out why they can't have fish.
Nuetropenic patients
Common S/S of Meningitis
No Cantalope
Dystocia
3. Toes curl= GREAT Toes fan = BAD
Sources of potassium
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
Latex allergies
Babinski sign
4. Swimming
VRSA
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
Age 4=5 year shots
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
5. MRI- claustrophobia - no metal - assess pacemaker
HHNS Vs DKA
After Total Hip Replacement
Cerebral palsy
MRI
6. After a hydrocele repair provide ice bags and scrotal support.
FHR patterns in ob
Common S/S of Cystitis
More info on intussception
Hydrocele
7. Reduced size and force of urine
Common S/S of BPH
STD= gonnorrhea
Huntington's Chorea
Cause of Ascites
8. Strawberry tongue
More info on intussception
Eclampsia is a
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
9. One medication that cannot be administered by intraosseous infusion is isoproterenol - a beta agonist.
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10. (increased ADH): change in LOC - decreased deep tendon reflexes - tachycardia - n/v/a - HA; administer Declomycin - diuretics
SIADH
Glomerulonephritis
Common S/S of asthma
Use of cold and hot
11. (S&S: pounding headache - profuse sweating - nasal congestion - goose flesh - bradycardia - hypertension) --> place client in sitting position (elevate HOB) first before any other implementation.
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
Cranial Nerves
Heart Defects
12. (incision at nape of neck)--> position pt flat and lateral on either side.
Willam's position
HypoKalemia
After Infratentorial Surgery
Where are most spinal cord injuries
13. Muscle ewakness - dysrhythmias - increase K (raisins - bananas - apricots - oranges - beans - potatoes - carrots - celery)
HypoKalemia
Hep A precautions
Pancreatitis prioritys
Cause of Ascites
14. Vesicular rash (central to distal) dew drop on rose petal
TEF
Tenkhoff cath
Cranial Nerves
Common S/S of chicken pox
15. Always check lead posioning levels
HyperMg
Charcots sign
What to check children for at age 12 months
Potassium lab importance
16. HOLD High alarm - Obstruction due to incr. secretions - kink - pt. coughs - gag or bites Low press alarm - Disconnection or leak in ventilatior or in pt. airway cuff - pt. stops spontaneous breathing
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Ventilator Alarms
After Supratentorial Surgery
LVN/LPN cant
17. Intussusception common in kids with CF. Obstruction may cause fecal emesis - currant jellylike stools (blood and mucus). A barium enema may be used to hydrostatically reduce the telescoping. Resolution is obvious - with onset of bowel movements.
Buck's Traction
More info on intussception
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
After Total Hip Replacement
18. Foot of bed elevated for first 24 hours - position prone daily to provide for hip extension.
Use of cold and hot
Below the knee amputation
Cath lab
Latex allergies
19. (S&S: chest pain - difficulty breathing - tachycardia - pale/cyanotic - sense of impending doom) --> turn pt to left side and lower the head of the bed.
More info on intussception
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
Dig rule for kids
Hydrocele
20. Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes - vision changes - fatigue and spasticity are all symptoms of MS
Common S/S of epiglottitis
Emphysema
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
Other S/S of MS
21. Parkinson's = RAT: rigidity - akinesia (loss of muscle mvt) - tremors. Treat with levodopa.
SARS
Parkisons
Bence Jones protein in urine
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
22. Barrel chest
autonomic dysreflexia
Common S/S of emphysema
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
Pt with edema and walking
23. The MMR vaccine is given SQ not IM.
Meconium stained protocol
Potassium lab importance
MMR SHot
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
24. A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt will have a small upper - abdominal incision. This is where the shunt is guided into the abdominal cavity - and tunneled under the skin up to the ventricles. You should watch for abdominal distention - since
Shock
Change in color is
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
25. While treating DKA - bringing the glucose down too far and too fast can result in increased intracranial pressure d/t water being pulled into the CSF. Polyuria is common with the hypercalcemia caused by hyperparathyroidism.
Before giving MMR>
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Carbon dioxide narcosis
Hemovac
26. Seizure>
Eclampsia is a
s/s of a fat embolism
Heart problems
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
27. Fat Embolism: Blood tinged sputum (r/t inflammation) - inc ESR - respiratory alkalosis (not acidosis r/t tachypnea) - hypocalcemia - increased serum lipids - 'snow storm' effect on CXR.
How to treat phobic disorders
After Total Hip Replacement
Nitrazine paper
S/S of a fat embolism
28. Definitive diagnosis for abd. aortic aneurysm (AAA) --> CT scan
How to Dx a AAA
After lumbar puncture
Hba1c
After Gtube placement
29. Non dairy sources of calcium include RHUBARB - SARDINES - COLLARD GREENS
Nondairy sources of calcium
COPD patients
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
1 kg= How many pounds
30. Diptheria is an upper respiratory tract infection. It is characterized by sore throat - low fever and the psuedomembrane! Which is just a capsule around the tonsils that you can see with your penlight... It just looks like a whiteish yellow capsule a
Normal Hemoglobin
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
Peds positioning for GERD
Hyperparathyroid
31. Injuries are extensive and chances of survival are unlikely. Seperate but dont abandoned - comfort measures if possible. Ex: Unresponsive - spinal cord injuries - woulds with anatomical organs - 2nd/3rd degree burn with 60% of body surface area - se
Facts about hemophilia
Cerebral palsy
Black - Expectant
Major risks of epidural
32. Lioning face
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
Common S/S of leprosy
HypoMg
Wilms tumor
33. The biggest concern with cold stress and the newborn is respiratory distress.
Cystic fibrosis
Cold stress in a newborn
Uremic Fetor
Orange tag in pysch
34. 4 year old kids cannot interpret TIME. Need to explain time in relationship to a known COMMON EVENT (eg: 'Mom will be back after supper').
4 year olds
Normal Hemoglobin
Gastric ulcer pain
TPN is given in
35. Position on the RIGHT side with legs flexed
Heart problems
To prevent dumping syndrome
After appendectomy
Complications of mechanical ventilation
36. MURDER - muscle weakness - urine (oliguria/anuria) - respiratory depression - decreased cardiac contractility - ECG changes - reflexes
Before giving MMR>
Major risks of epidural
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
HyperKalemia
37. Position prone (on abdomen) so that sac does not rupture
Cath lab
Infant with Spina Bifida
Pneumonia
Gerd again
38. Knee - chest position or Trendelenburg
Options for cancer
Prolapsed Cord
Signs observed in hypocalemia
From the ass From the Mouth
39. Chvostek= Tapping on the face above the cheek bone will cause spams! Trosseaus= using a BP cuff and inflating it - and it will cause spasms of the wrist
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
40. Cullen's sign - ecchymosis in umbilical area - seen with pancreatitis
autonomic dysreflexia
Common S/S of epiglottitis
Orange tag in pysch
Cullens sign
41. Osession is to thought. Compulsion is to action
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
Munchhausen Syndrome
VV and AA
Cullens sign
42. HypoNa - hyperK - hypoglycemia - dark pigmentation - decreased resistance to stress - fractures - alopecia - weight loss - GI distress
1 pint = How many cups
Addisons
Temp conversion
Infant with Cleft lip
43. Brain problems occur
Fontanelles
What happens when phenylalanine increases
Coomb's test
What is a bad sign in asthma
44. 1 t (teaspoon)= 5 ml
Common s/s of PDA
1 tsp= How many ml
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
Vertical C section
45. EEG - hold meds for 24-48 hrs prior - no caffine or cigarettes for 24 hrs prior - pt can eat - pt must stay awake night before exam - pt may be asked to hyperventilate and watch a bright flashing light - after EEG - assess pt for seizures - pt's will
Hypocalemia
Carbon dioxide narcosis
Radioactive iodine
For an EEG test
46. Chemo - radiation - surgery - allow to die with dignity.
Shock
Black - Expectant
Options for cancer
For cord compression in OB
47. Pt will sleep on unaffected side with a night shield for 1-4 weeks.
Coomb's test
More info on TB testing a positive result
After Cataract surgery
Cane walking
48. 1 T(tablespoon)= 3 t = 15 ml
1 tablespoon = How many ml
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Major risks of epidural
Nitrazine paper
49. Shilling Test - test for pernicious anemia/ how well one absorbs Vit b12
Guided imagery is great for
Asthmas and wheezers
Shilling test
Ventilator Alarms
50. Tylenol poisoning - liver failure possible for about 4 days. Close observation required during this time - frame - as well as tx with Mucomyst.
For cord compression in OB
Hypocalemia
Glaucoma patients loose
Tylenol poisioining
Sorry!:) No result found.
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