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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 3 D'S -- Drooling - Dysphonia - Dysphagia
Hep A precautions
S/S of a fat embolism
Common S/S of epiglottitis
Labs for congenital heart disease
2. Nausea - muscle cramps - increased ICP - muscular twitching - convulsion; osmotic diuretics - fluids
Disease precautions
Guillian Barre
From the ass From the Mouth
Hyponatremia
3. A patient with liver cirrhosis and edema may ambulate - then sit with legs elevated to try to mobilize the edema.
1 pint = How many cups
Peds positioning for GERD
Pt with edema and walking
Nitrazine paper
4. Broncospasm (anaphylaxis)
Kernigs sign
Kids with HIV
Brudzinski's sign
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
5. Hemoglobin Neonates 18-27 3 mos 10.6-16.5 3 yrs 9.4-15.5 10 yrs 10.7-15.5
Dystocia
Common S/S of appendicitis
Normal Hemoglobin
Common S/S of PTB
6. Hyper natremia (greater than 145) SALT! Skin flushed - Agitation - Low grade fever - Thirst
SIADH
Eyes
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Hypernatremia SALT
7. Cerebral angio prep - well hydrated - lie flat - sire shaved - pulses marked post - keep flat 12-14hr - check site - pulses - force fluids.
Cerebral angio prep
Hypernatremia SALT
Bryant's traction=
ABG drawin
8. (late decels - decreased variability - fetal bradycardia - etc) --> turn on left side (and give O2 - stop Pitocin - increase IV fluids)
OB secret
Common S/S of GERD
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
Kids with HIV
9. Absence of menstruation leads to osteoporosis in the anorexic.
Anorexia sucks because
HyperMg
After lumbar puncture
Common S/S of Cataract
10. It is X- linked. Mother passes the disease to her son
Med that can't be infused Intra osseously
GTT for preggos
Parkisons
Facts about hemophilia
11. Coarse facial features
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Common S/S Acromegaly
Stomas
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
12. Foot of bed elevated for first 24 hours - position prone daily to provide for hip extension.
Below the knee amputation
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
How to Dx a AAA
Lumbar Puncture
13. ICP (intracranial pressure) should be <2. measure head circonference.
ICP
NMS
Allen's test
Cardinal signs of ARDS
14. Trachea shifts to the opposite side
Tension Pneumothorax
Who produces insulin
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
Best way to warm a newborn
15. For blood types: 'O' is the universal donor (remember 'o' in donor) 'AB' is the universal receipient
Enema positioning
Blood typing
Hyponatremia
More IVP info
16. A laxative is given the night before an IVP in order to better visualize the organs.
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
Common S/S of epiglottitis
More IVP info
Common S/S of Malaria
17. Protruding tongue
Common S/S of down syndrome
For cord compression in OB
Stranger Danger>!
Burn Degrees
18. * To convert Centigrade to F. F= C+40 - multiply 9/5 and substract 40 * To convert Fahrenheit to C. C= F+40 - multiply 5/9 and substract 40.
How many oz in a ml
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Addisons
Temp conversion
19. Glaucoma patients lose peripheral vision. Treated with meds
c02 builds up and causes
Munchhausen Syndrome
Glaucoma patients loose
If your patient starts seeing bugs
20. Injuries are minor and tx can be delayed to hrs or days . Individuals in this group should be moved away from the main triage area. Ex: upper extremity fx - minor burns - sprains - sm. lacerations - behavior disorders.
Green - Minimal
COPD and Pneumonia
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
More labs suggestive of renal failure
21. Handle any blood
LVN/LPN cant
Flu shot always ask
COPD patients
Decorticate and Decerebrate
22. 1 T(tablespoon)= 3 t = 15 ml
CVA
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
1 tablespoon = How many ml
Nepphrotic syndrome
23. Second voided urine most accurate when testing for ketones and glucose.
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
Common S/S of MG
Orthostatis is verfied by
24. If one nurse discovers another nurse has made a mistake it is always appropriate to speak to her before going to management. If the situation persists - then take it higher.
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
Birth control - Diaphram
Renal impairment labs
Fontanelles
25. Cat's eye reflex (grayish discoloration of the pupil)
Emphysema
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
Common S/S of retinal detachment
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
26. (S&S: pounding headache - profuse sweating - nasal congestion - goose flesh - bradycardia - hypertension) --> place client in sitting position (elevate HOB) first before any other implementation.
Buck's Traction
Common S/S Acromegaly
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
Autonomic Dysreflexia
27. 30 ml = 1 oz
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Guillian Barre
Tenkhoff cath
How many oz in a ml
28. Tet spells treated with morphine.
What treats tet spells
What can't you give to immunosupressed pts
CABG
More IVP info
29. HbA1c - test to assess how well blood sugars have been controlled over the past 90-120 days. 4-6 corresponds to a blood sugar of 70-110; 7 is ideal for a diabetic and corresponds to a blood sugar of 130.
What treats tet spells
Appendicitis
Hba1c
MMR and Varicella
30. Position pt in left side - lying (Sim's) with knee flexed
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
Airborne Transmission
Diff between angina and MI
Enema positioning
31. Never release traction unless you have an order from an MD to do so
Common S/S of Tetany
Pathological jaundice
Traction rule
Orthostatis is verfied by
32. Diverticulitis (inflammation of the diverticulum in the colon) pain is around LL quadrant.
Menieres's disease
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
Diverticulitis
To prevent dumping syndrome
33. Did you know there is an association between low - set ears and renal anomalies Now you know What to look for if down's isn't there to choose. (just to expand on it a little - the kidneys and ears develop around the same time in utero. Hence - they'r
Kidneys and ears
Pheochromocytoma
Before giving MMR>
More info on droplet precautions
34. Meningeal irritation S/s nuchal rigidity - positive Brudzinski + Kernig signs and PHOTOPHOBIA too!
ACID ash diet
Meningeal irriatation>
After appendectomy
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
35. While treating DKA - bringing the glucose down too far and too fast can result in increased intracranial pressure d/t water being pulled into the CSF. Polyuria is common with the hypercalcemia caused by hyperparathyroidism.
Dystocia
MORE info on DKA ugh!
What if a toddler says no to medication
More info on EEG
36. Bull's eye rash
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37. Nephrotic syndrome s/s edema + hypotension. Turn and reposition (risk for impaired skin integrity)
Side rail rules
Hightest priority for RA
c02 builds up and causes
Nephrotic syndrome
38. Mothers receive rhogam to protect next baby.
Alzheimers
Rh
Nephrotic syndrome
Kids with RSV>
39. (increased ADH): change in LOC - decreased deep tendon reflexes - tachycardia - n/v/a - HA; administer Declomycin - diuretics
After Myringotomy
Hirschsprungs
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
SIADH
40. Low residue diet means low fiver
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Low Residue diet
Blood typing
Lymes mostly found in
41. Osession is to thought. Compulsion is to action
Dumping syndrome
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
42. B/c of low platelets
Bethamethasone
Peritoneal dialysis
Depression manifests itself
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
43. Skin to skin contact on mom with a blanket
Best way to warm a newborn
Fetal alcohol sydrome
c02 builds up and causes
1 cup= How many oz
44. Position prone (on abdomen) so that sac does not rupture
Enema positioning
Infant with Spina Bifida
Sengstaken blakemore tube
Eclampsia is a
45. No live vaccines - no fresh fruits - no flowers should be used for neutropenic patients.
MG and Guillian Barre
Guthrie test
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
Nuetropenic patients
46. Droplet Precautions:sepsis - scarlet fever - streptococcal pharyngitis - parovirus B19 - pnuemonia - pertusis - influenza - diptheria - epiglottis - rubella - mumps - meningitis - mycoplasma and adenovirus. Door open - 3 ft distance - private room or
Latex allergies
FHR patterns in ob
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
More info on droplet precautions
47. Wilm's tumor is usually encapsulated above the kidneys causing flank pain.
Wilms tumor
Vertical C section
COPD patients
More info on lumbar puncture
48. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
After Supratentorial Surgery
MORE info on DKA ugh!
FHR patterns in ob
49. Position on the RIGHT side with legs flexed
Hep B vaccine always ask
After appendectomy
Babinski sign
During epidural puncture
50. A positive Western blot in a child <18 months (presence of HIV antibodies) indicates only that the mother is infected. Two or more positive p24 antigen tests will confirm HIV in kids <18 months. The p24 can be used at any age.
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Western blot test
Disease precautions
Hyperparathyroid