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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Parkinson's = RAT: rigidity - akinesia (loss of muscle mvt) - tremors. Treat with levodopa.
Chief concern in CF
Parkisons
More IVP info
Pancreatitis pts>
2. Non dairy sources of calcium include RHUBARB - SARDINES - COLLARD GREENS
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
MRI
Nondairy sources of calcium
Halo
3. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!
For cord compression in OB
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
CVA
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
4. Meningeal irritation S/s nuchal rigidity - positive Brudzinski + Kernig signs and PHOTOPHOBIA too!
Signs to look for in meningitis
HyperMg
Meningeal irriatation>
Carbon dioxide narcosis
5. After pain relief - cough and deep breathe is important in pancreatitis - because of fluid pushing up in the diaphragm.
MMR and Varicella
Green - Minimal
Appendicitis
Pancreatitis prioritys
6. Guthrie Test - Tests for PKU - baby should have eaten source of protein first
Every new admission needs
Guthrie test
Hearing the baby in OB
Hepatitis
7. Cardinal sign of ARDS is hypoxemia (low oxygen level in tissues).
Cardinal signs of ARDS
Common S/S Acromegaly
MRSA and VRSA precautions
Hydrocele
8. Knee immobility
Common S/S of Cholera
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
Uremic Fetor
Bucks traction =
9. ICP And SHOCK HAVE OPPOSITE V/S ICP- increased BP - decreased pulse - decreased resp. shock - decreased BP - increased pulse - increased resp.
ICP and Shock have
After Endoscopy
Botox
Hypervolemia
10. 2.2
Normal Hemoglobin
Nephrotic syndrome
Facts about hemophilia
1 kg= How many pounds
11. PainLESS vision loss - opacity of lens - blurring of the vision
Common S/S of down syndrome
Glaucoma patients loose
Cullens sign
Common S/S of Cataract
12. Vesicular rash (central to distal) dew drop on rose petal
Hypercalemia
Crutch use
Common S/S of chicken pox
Common S/S of Increased ICP
13. Dystocia= baby cannot make it down to canal
Hightest priority for RA
ICP
Dystocia
ALS
14. Red beefy tongue
Stomas
Dunlap traction=
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Common S/S of TEF
15. We know Kawasaki disease causes a heart problem - but what specifically Coronary artery aneurysms d/t the inflammation of blood vessels.
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
IVP requires
Signs of a hip fracture
Kawasaki disease causes
16. HYPERthyroidism think of MICHAEL JACKSON in THRILLER! SKINNY - Nervous - BULDGING EYES - Up all night - heart beating fast
Side effects of thyroid hormones
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Nephrotic syndrome
Hyperthyroidism
17. Pain is usually the highest priority with RA
Hightest priority for RA
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
Head Injury
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
18. Angina (low oxygen to heart tissues) = no dead heart tissues. MI= dead heart tissue present.
Orange tag in pysch
Diff between angina and MI
Cold stress in a newborn
Contact transmission precautions
19. Diaphragm must stay in place 6 hours after intercourse. They are also fitted so must be refitted if you lose or gain a significant amount of weight.
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
Birth control - Diaphram
Below the knee amputation
The first s/s of ards
20. Laparoscopy- CO2 used to enhances visual - general anesthesia - foley. Post - walk patient to decrease CO2 build up used for procedure.
s/s of a fat embolism
For cord compression in OB
Laparoscopy
1 quart = How many pints
21. My - Measles Chicken - Chicken Pox/Varicella Hez - Herpez Zoster/Shingles TB
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Airborne Transmission
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
22. Nonfat milk reduces reflux by increasing lower esophageal sphincter pressure
Kawasaki disease causes
Botox
Nonfat milk
Gerd again
23. Purple bruises around the belly button... Pancreatitis!
Grey Turners sign
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Allen's test
What to do for addisons/cushings
24. Position prone w hob elevated with gerd. In almost every other case - though - you better lay that kid on his back (Back To Sleep - SIDS).
Alzheimers
Peds positioning for GERD
When is Rhogam given and how
Charcots sign
25. Multiple Sclerosis is a chronic - progressive disease with demyelinating lesions in the CNS which affect the white matter of the brain and spinal cord. Motor S/S: limb weakness - paralysis - slow speech Sensory S/S: numbness - tingling - tinnitus Ce
Bryant's traction=
Nepphrotic syndrome
MS
How to treat phobic disorders
26. Coarctation of the aorta causes increased blood flow and bounding pulses in the arms
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Cranial Nerves
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Before giving MMR>
27. Painless hematuria... CA=Cancer ! Duhh
Acid/ ASH diet
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
28. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( ALS ) is a condition in which there is a degeneration of motor neurons in both the upper & lower motor neuron systems.
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
How do you treat a small bowel obstruction
ALS
SIADH
29. Fluid volume overload caused by IVC fluids infusing too quickly (or whatever reason) and CHF can cause an S3
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Eyes
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
30. Fatigue - muscle weakness - renal calculi - back and joint pain (increased calcium) - low Ca - high phosphorus diet
Hyperparathyroid
Guillian Barre
More info on intussception
Acid/ ASH diet
31. Nurses First action is to listen to fetal rate/tone
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Prolapsed Cord
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
Pathological jaundice
32. Hypotension and vasoconstricting meds
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Emphysema
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
Rh
33. It is essential to maintain nasal patency with children < 1 yr. because they are obligatory nasal breathers.
Sickle cell crisis
Post Thyroidectomy
How do children less than one breathe
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
34. Bull's eye rash
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35. Wheezing on EXPIRATION
Murphy's sign
Common S/S of addisions
Above the knee amputation
Common S/S of asthma
36. * Pancreatitis patients but them in fetal position - NPO - gut rest - prepare antecubital site for PICC cuz they'll probably be getting TPN/Lipids
Pancreatitis pts>
Glaucoma patients loose
Kids with RSV>
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
37. Trousseau and Tchovoski signs observed in hypocalcemia
Signs observed in hypocalemia
Nonfat milk
Hepatitis
HyperKalemia
38. MURDER - muscle weakness - urine (oliguria/anuria) - respiratory depression - decreased cardiac contractility - ECG changes - reflexes
HyperKalemia
Anorexia sucks because
HypoKalemia
Appendicitis
39. Addison's disease (need to 'add' hormone) Cushing's syndrome (have extra 'cushion' of hormones)
When patient is in distress
What to do for addisons/cushings
Before Epidural
Common S/S of Cystitis
40. Patent ductuous arteriousus in infants! Valve doesn't close!
Hirschsprungs
MRI
PDA
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
41. Second voided urine most accurate when testing for ketones and glucose.
What happens when phenylalanine increases
Use of cold and hot
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
Kids with RSV>
42. Pumonary tuberculosis
autonomic dysreflexia
In depth - Color codes
Apgar scores/scoring
PTB
43. In emphysema the stimulus to breathe is low PO2 - not increased PCO2 like the rest of us - so don't slam them with oxygen. Encourage pursed - lip breathing which promotes CO2 elimination - encourage up to 3000mL/day fluids - high - fowlers and leanin
Emphysema
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Cause of Ascites
PKU
44. For late decels - turn the mother to her left side - to allow more blood flow to the placenta.
For a lung biopsy
Late Decels
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
s3 heart sound is normal not
45. Painless - progressive englargement of spleen and lymph tissues - and Reedstenberg cells!
PDA
Common S/S of MS>
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
HypoKalemia
46. - Munchausen Syndrome is a psychiatric disorder that causes an individual to self - inflict injury or illness or to fabricate symptoms of physical or mental illness - in order to receive medical care or hospitalization. In a variation of the disorder
How to put on traction
Common S/S of SLE
Common S/S of parkinsons
Munchhausen Syndrome
47. Chest tubes are placed in the pleural space.
Where are chest tubes placed
Cane walking
Airborne Transmission
Appendicitis
48. Inspiratory stridor.. LTB = croup!!!!
Common S/S of LTB
Every new admission needs
With lower amputations
coarctation of the aaorta causes
49. Let's say every answer in front of you is an abnormal value. If potassium is there you can bet it is a problem they want you to identify - because values outside of normal can be life threatening. Normal potassium is 3.5-5.0. Even a bun of 50 doesn't
Grey Turners sign
Post spleenectomy
Stranger Danger>!
Potassium lab importance
50. With low back aches - bend knees to relieve
Prior to liver biopsy
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
To prevent dumping syndrome
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches