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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Has nothing to do with weight loss. It is a diet intended for health and may be prescribed by your physician to control illness or disease. Once your liver has metabolized the food you ingest - it leaves a mineral deposit - known as ash - which can b
Side effects of thyroid hormones
Acid/ ASH diet
SARS
Cystic fibrosis
2. Vertigo - Tinnitus
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3. Diverticulitis (inflammation of the diverticulum in the colon) pain is around LL quadrant.
Common S/S of LTB
More labs suggestive of renal failure
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
Diverticulitis
4. Vastus lateralis is IM administration site for 6month infants
TIA
Immunizations rules
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
Depression manifests itself
5. 1 gr (grain)= 60 mg
Western blot test
s/s of a fat embolism
1 gr= How many mg
During internal radiation
6. After pain relief - cough and deep breathe is important in pancreatitis - because of fluid pushing up in the diaphragm.
Nondairy sources of calcium
Cystic fibrosis
How to treat phobic disorders
Pancreatitis prioritys
7. Used in plus sized women or risky or emergency c sections. less chance of harm for the baby
Guthrie test
Positioning with pneaumonia
Vertical C section
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
8. Nurses First action is to listen to fetal rate/tone
Eclampsia is a
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Hyperparathyroid
Hypo - parathyroid
9. EEG- no sleep the night before - meals not withheld - no stimulants for 24hr before - tranquilizer/stimulant meds held 24-48hr before - may be asked to hyperventilate 3-4min and watch a bright flashing light.
More info on EEG
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
Wilms tumor
Cushings
10. Battles Sign and Racoon's eyes
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
Cystic fibrosis
After Cataract surgery
Common S/S of orbital fracture
11. Private Room - negative pressure with 6-12 air exchanges/hr Mask - N95 for TB
Orange tag in pysch
Greenstick fracture
Common S/S of TEF
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
12. (S&S: chest pain - difficulty breathing - tachycardia - pale/cyanotic - sense of impending doom) --> turn pt to left side and lower the head of the bed.
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
For PVD remember
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
13. Patent ductuous arteriousus in infants! Valve doesn't close!
ABG drawin
PDA
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
14. Radioactive iodine - The key word here is flush. Flush substance out of body w/3-4 liters/day for 2 days - and flush the toilet twice after using for 2 days. Limit contact w/patient to 30 minutes/day. No pregnant visitors/nurses - and no kids.
Radioactive iodine
Meconium stained protocol
Pancreatitis prioritys
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
15. No meat and milk together
Jews
IVP requires
Meningeal irriatation>
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
16. CVA (cerebrovascular accident) is with dead brain tissue.
Glomerulonephritis considerations
CVA
Infant with Cleft lip
Below the knee amputation
17. Most spinal cord injuries are at the cervical or lumbar regions
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Brudzinski's sign
Guillian Barre
If your patient starts seeing bugs
18. Position on back or in infant seat to prevent trauma to suture line. While feeding - hold in upright position.
Infant with Cleft lip
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Cullens sign
Pt with edema and walking
19. For a CABG operation when the great saphenous vein is taken it is turned inside out due to the valves that are inside.
Enema positioning
MORE info on DKA ugh!
CABG
PTB
20. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
To prevent dumping syndrome
For an EEG test
After Supratentorial Surgery
Hypocalemia
21. 3 -4 -6
Bucks traction =
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
MRI
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
22. Yogurt has live cultures - dont give to immunosuppressed pt
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23. Seizure>
Eclampsia is a
Common S/S of MG
Tenkhoff cath
Guillian Barre
24. Chemo - radiation - surgery - allow to die with dignity.
Labs in DKA>
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Flu shot always ask
Options for cancer
25. Cross reaction - People who have a latex allergy may be allergic to some foods - as well. This is called a cross reaction. When this happens - your body responds with the same allergic symptoms that you would have if you were exposed to latex. Cross
FHR patterns in ob
Common S/S of MS>
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Charcots sign
26. Tet spells treated with morphine.
MG and Guillian Barre
Hirschsprungs
What treats tet spells
Hirschsprungs is dx how
27. Cardiac cath - npo 8-12hr - empty bladder - pulses - tell pt may feel heat palpitations or desire to cough with dye injection. Post - Vital signs keep leg straight bedrest 6-8hr.
What to check children for at age 12 months
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
Cath lab
The first s/s of ards
28. If your laboring mom's water breaks and she is any minus station you better know there is a risk of prolapsed cord.
Where should placenta be
How do children less than one breathe
A preggo in a minus station
CVA
29. Wilm's tumor is usually encapsulated above the kidneys causing flank pain.
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
Potassium lab importance
Wilms tumor
Common S/S of Tetany
30. Toes curl= GREAT Toes fan = BAD
Babinski sign
STD= gonnorrhea
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Vertical C section
31. Fat Embolism: Blood tinged sputum (r/t inflammation) - inc ESR - respiratory alkalosis (not acidosis r/t tachypnea) - hypocalcemia - increased serum lipids - 'snow storm' effect on CXR.
S/S of a fat embolism
Preload and Afterload
Labs for congenital heart disease
Common s/s of PDA
32. Complications of Mechanical Ventilation: Pneumothorax - Ulcers
SLE
Complications of mechanical ventilation
When instilling eardrops
Glomerulonephritis considerations
33. A patient with liver cirrhosis and edema may ambulate - then sit with legs elevated to try to mobilize the edema.
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
For a lung biopsy
Pt with edema and walking
Botox
34. Turner's sign - flank grayish blue (turn around to see your flanks) pancreatitis
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35. ** BOTOX for strabismus. Patch the GOOD eye so that the weaker eye can get stronger.
Meningeal irriatation>
No Cantalope
When instilling eardrops
Botox
36. Intercostal retractions=bad!
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
Med that can't be infused Intra osseously
Peds weight
What is a bad sign in asthma
37. Injuries are minor and tx can be delayed to hrs or days . Individuals in this group should be moved away from the main triage area. Ex: upper extremity fx - minor burns - sprains - sm. lacerations - behavior disorders.
Green - Minimal
Tension Pneumothorax
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
38. Liver biopsy- Adm vit k - npo morning of exam 6hr - give sedative - Teach pt that he will be asked to hold breath for 5-10sec - supine postion - lateral with upper arms elevated. Post - postion on right side - frequent v.s. - report severe ab pain s
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
What treats tet spells
Liver biopsy
Western blot test
39. (increased ADH): change in LOC - decreased deep tendon reflexes - tachycardia - n/v/a - HA; administer Declomycin - diuretics
Age 4=5 year shots
Placement of a wheelchair
SIADH
Jews
40. An occulsive dressing is used
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
Diff between angina and MI
Babinski sign
Crutch use
41. Osteomyletitis is an infectious bone dz. Give blood cultures and antibiotics - then if necessary surgery to drain abscess.
Common S/S of addisions
Gerd again
Meconium stained protocol
Osteomyeltitis
42. CATS - convulsions - arrhythmias - tetany - spasms and stridor
Hypocalemia
Options for cancer
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
Hemovac
43. One medication that cannot be administered by intraosseous infusion is isoproterenol - a beta agonist.
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44. Pulmonary sarcoidosis leads to right sided heart failure..Sarcidosis is basically scar tissue build up
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
Menieres's disease
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
Cullens sign
45. Dumping syndrome: increase fat and protein - small frequent meals - lie down after meal to decrease peristalsis - wait 1 hr after meals to drink.
Dumping syndrome
School aged kids and five year olds
Guided imagery is great for
Common S/S Acromegaly
46. Descending muscle weakness
Cystic fibrosis
MS
Botox
Common S/S of MG
47. One of the physically demonstrable symptoms of meningitis is Brudzinski's sign. Severe neck stiffness causes a patient's hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed ( The kid knees will fly up and he lift his bum off the table cause it hurts his n
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48. CSF in meningitis will have high protein - and low glucose.
How will CSF look in meningitis
How many liters of O2
Mcburney's point
Low crit/hemoglobin
49. From the a** (diarrhea)= metabolic acidosis From the mouth (vomitus)=metabolic alkalosis
Nondairy sources of calcium
Nepphrotic syndrome
Post Thyroidectomy
From the ass From the Mouth
50. For HIV kids avoid OPV and Varicella vaccinations (live) - but give Pneumococcal and influenza. MMR is avoided only if the kid is severely immunocompromised. Parents should wear gloves for care - not kiss kids on the mouth - and not share eating uten
What to do for addisons/cushings
Kids with HIV
Milk for kids
Peds positioning for GERD
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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