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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Just know the MMR and Varicella immunizations come later (15 months).
Carbon dioxide narcosis
MMR and Varicella
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Compartment syndrome
2. With R side cardiac cath=look for valve problems with L side in adults look for coronary complications
Heart problems
CABG
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
Prior to liver biopsy
3. ** William's position - Semi Fowlers with knees flexed (inc. knee gatch) to relieve lower back pain.
4. Intussusception common in kids with CF. Obstruction may cause fecal emesis - currant jellylike stools (blood and mucus). A barium enema may be used to hydrostatically reduce the telescoping. Resolution is obvious - with onset of bowel movements.
OB secret
Latex allergies
More info on intussception
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
5. 1 T(tablespoon)= 3 t = 15 ml
1 tablespoon = How many ml
LVN/LPN cant
Cryptoorchidism
Depression manifests itself
6. Elevate HOB 30 degrees to decrease intracranial pressure
After Thyroidectomy
First sign of cystic fibrosis
Head Injury
Common S/S of Malaria
7. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
1 cup= How many oz
After Supratentorial Surgery
Cryptoorchidism
More info on lumbar puncture
8. Acid Ash diet - cheese - corn - cranberries - plums - prunes - meat - poultry - pastry - bread
Munchhausen Syndrome
Myasthenia gravis
ACID ash diet
For an EEG test
9. A laxative is given the night before an IVP in order to better visualize the organs.
How to itch under a cast
Bence Jones protein in urine
More IVP info
Every new admission needs
10. Private Room or cohort mask
PCWP
Apgar scores/scoring
Protocol for Droplet Precautions
Decorticate and Decerebrate
11. 7 - 10ml / kg
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
Tidal volume
More info on droplet precautions
Anorexia sucks because
12. Used in plus sized women or risky or emergency c sections. less chance of harm for the baby
Vertical C section
Western blot test
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
ABG drawin
13. Wilm's tumor is usually encapsulated above the kidneys causing flank pain.
Common S/S of BPH
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
Wilms tumor
Halo
14. Vertigo - Tinnitus
15. Don't fall for 'reestablishing a normal bowel pattern' as a priority with small bowel obstruction. Because the patient can't take in oral fluids 'maintaining fluid balance' comes first.
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Russel Traction =
How do you treat a small bowel obstruction
16. Systematic desensitization
LVN/LPN cant
How to treat phobic disorders
Common S/S of emphysema
More info on droplet precautions
17. (decreased ADH): excessive urine output and thirst - dehydration - weakness - administer Pitressin
Infant with Spina Bifida
Diabetes Insipidus
S/S of a fat embolism
Jews
18. Decorticate positioning in response to pain = Cortex involvement. Decerebrate in response to pain = Cerebellar - brain stem involvement
From the ass From the Mouth
Decorticate and Decerebrate
After Thyroidectomy
Guillian Barre
19. Myasthenia gravis= decrease in receptor sites for acetylcholine. Since smallest concentration of ACTH receptors are in cranial nerves - expect fatigue and weakness in eye - mastication - pharyngeal muscles.
Kidneys and ears
If kid has a cold
Common S/S of Bulimia
Myasthenia gravis
20. Trachea shifts to the opposite side
Low crit/hemoglobin
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
Tension Pneumothorax
1 g = How many mg
21. Yogurt has live cultures - dont give to immunosuppressed pt
22. Red - Immediate: Injuries are life threatening but survivable with minimal intervention. Ex: hemothrax - tension pneumothorax - unstable chest and abdominal wounds - INCOMPLETE amputations - OPEN fx's of long bones - and 2nd/3rd degree burn with 15%-
Potassium and acid base balance
In depth - Color codes
Turner's sign
Uremic Fetor
23. Sengstaken blakemore tube used for tx of esophageal varices - keep scissors at bedside.
Sengstaken blakemore tube
In depth - Color codes
Nondairy sources of calcium
Hep B vaccine always ask
24. You can petal the rough edges of a plaster cast with tape to avoid skin irritation.
Whats petaling
Hypovolemia
Guillian Barre
Hep A precautions
25. On the other hand - peritoneal dialysis does not require that the patient's blood be pumped outside of his body. Instead - the blood is cleaned while still inside the body. The organs in the abdomen are surrounded by the peritoneum - which is a membr
MMR SHot
Peritoneal dialysis
Ventilator Alarms
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
26. TIA (transient ischemic attack) mini stroke with no dead brain tissue
Before Epidural
TIA
s3 heart sound is normal not
What to in the case of - Pt with heat stroke
27. Low residue diet means low fiver
Potassium lab importance
Common S/S of Thypohiod
Low Residue diet
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
28. A positive Western blot in a child <18 months (presence of HIV antibodies) indicates only that the mother is infected. Two or more positive p24 antigen tests will confirm HIV in kids <18 months. The p24 can be used at any age.
Western blot test
Nondairy sources of calcium
Tet spells
Best indicator of dehydration
29. Absence of menstruation leads to osteoporosis in the anorexic.
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
How will CSF look in meningitis
Lymes mostly found in
Anorexia sucks because
30. Low magnesium and high creatinine signal renal failure.
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
Glomerulonephritis considerations
More labs suggestive of renal failure
Pt with edema and walking
31. Systemic Lupus Ethramoutus.... (Lupus)
Black - Expectant
How do children less than one breathe
SLE
1 g = How many mg
32. Pain is usually the highest priority with RA
First sign of pe
Hightest priority for RA
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
SIADH
33. ** BOTOX for strabismus. Patch the GOOD eye so that the weaker eye can get stronger.
ICP and Shock have
Botox
Parkisons
Charcots sign
34. Sensory=S Motor=M Both=B Oh (Olfactory I) Some Oh (Optic II) Say Oh (Oculomotor III) Marry To (Trochlear IV) Money Touch (Trigeminal V) But And (Abducens VI) My Feel (Facial VII) Brother A (Auditory VIII) Says Girls (Glossopharyngeal IX) Big Vagina (
Myelogram
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
Cranial Nerves
From the ass From the Mouth
35. HYPERtension TACHYpnea and TACHYcardia
Common S/S of Shock
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
To prevent dumping syndrome
Developmental milestones
36. A. Charcot's triad for multiple sclerosis 1. Nystagmus 2. Intention tremor 3. Scanning or staccato speech
Burn Degrees
Common S/S of leprosy
Charcots sign
Flu shot always ask
37. Rebound tenderness
After Total Hip Replacement
What to in the case of - Pt with heat stroke
Common S/S of appendicitis
Cushings
38. Cultures
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Temp conversion
After lumbar puncture
39. Hallmark= Sore throat - cervical lymph adenopathy - fever
Black - Expectant
Alkaline Ash diet
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
HyperMg
40. During the acute stage of Hep - A gown and gloves are required. In the convalescent stage it is no longer contagious.
Hep A precautions
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Kawasaki disease causes
41. * To convert Centigrade to F. F= C+40 - multiply 9/5 and substract 40 * To convert Fahrenheit to C. C= F+40 - multiply 5/9 and substract 40.
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
Cryptoorchidism
Traction in kids
Temp conversion
42. Painful vision loss - tunnel/gun barrel/ halo vision (peripheral vision loss)
Common S/S of glaucoma
Flu shot always ask
For a lung biopsy
1 tsp= How many ml
43. B/c of low platelets
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Post spleenectomy
Eyes
During internal radiation
44. Pt will sleep on unaffected side with a night shield for 1-4 weeks.
After Cataract surgery
Major risks of epidural
Hep B vaccine always ask
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
45. Common Signs and Symptoms 01. PTB - low - grade afternoon fever.
Enema positioning
Common S/S of PTB
After lumbar puncture
Before giving MMR>
46. (CBI) --> catheter is taped to thigh so leg should be kept straight. No other positioning restrictions.
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Guthrie test
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
47. Depresses the CNS - hypotension - facial flushing - muscle ewakness - absent deep tendon reflexes - shallow respirations - emergency
PCWP
HyperMg
s3 heart sound is normal not
Hypercalemia
48. Bananas - potatoes - citrus fruits
Common S/S of pneumonia
Common S/S Acromegaly
Sources of potassium
Parkisons
49. Hypersecretion of epi/norepi - persistent HTN - increased HR - hyperglycemia - diaphoresis - tremor - pounding HA; avoid stress - frequent bating and rest breaks - avoid cold and stimulating foods - surgery to remove tumor
FHR patterns in ob
Pheochromocytoma
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
Laparoscopy
50. For PVD remember DAVE (Legs are Dependent forArterial & for Venous Elevated)
Incentive Spirometry steps
Order of assessment
For PVD remember
When is Rhogam given and how