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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. No live vaccines - no fresh fruits - no flowers should be used for neutropenic patients.
Nuetropenic patients
Thyroid storm and myxedema
TB test confirmation
Amniocentesis is performed and why
2. 1 t (teaspoon)= 5 ml
Apgar Scoring
1 tsp= How many ml
Brachial Pulse
Osteomyeltitis
3. Elevate HOB 30 degrees to decrease intracranial pressure
What happens when phenylalanine increases
Head Injury
For an EEG test
What to do for addisons/cushings
4. Position on the side of the AFFECTED EAR after surgery to allow drainage of secretions
After Myringotomy
For a lumbar puncture
s3 heart sound is normal not
School aged kids and five year olds
5. During the acute stage of Hep - A gown and gloves are required. In the convalescent stage it is no longer contagious.
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Hep A precautions
Pancreatitis prioritys
6. The MMR vaccine is given SQ not IM.
MMR SHot
A preggo in a minus station
Post Thyroidectomy
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
7. Do Not delegate what you can EAT! E - evaluate A - assess T - teach
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
Delegation Rule of Thumb?
s/s of a fat embolism
8. ** William's position - Semi Fowlers with knees flexed (inc. knee gatch) to relieve lower back pain.
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9. Questions about a halo Remember safety first - have a screwdriver nearby.
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
TB health risk
Halo
Penis Problems
10. First sign of cystic fibrosis may be meconium ileus at birth. Baby is inconsolable - do not eat - not passing meconium.
FHR patterns in ob
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Common S/S of TEF
First sign of cystic fibrosis
11. Position prone w hob elevated with gerd. In almost every other case - though - you better lay that kid on his back (Back To Sleep - SIDS).
Post Thyroidectomy
Peds weight
Peds positioning for GERD
After appendectomy
12. Weight
Cause of Ascites
Chief concern in CF
Labs in DKA>
Best indicator of dehydration
13. Reduced size and force of urine
For cord compression in OB
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
After Cataract surgery
Common S/S of BPH
14. (skin traction) --> elevate foot of bed for counter - traction
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15. A positive ppd confirms infection - not just exposure. A sputum test will confirm active disease.
Mcburney's point
TB test confirmation
Glomerulonephritis
How many oz in a ml
16. Pumonary tuberculosis
Therapies
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
PTB
A preggo in a minus station
17. If a TB patient is unable/unwilling to comply with tx they may need supervision (direct observation). TB is a public health risk.
How many oz in a ml
Guthrie test
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
TB health risk
18. Place in prone position
Diabetes Insipidus
Chief concern in CF
Detached Retina
With lower amputations
19. Hirschsprung's --> bile is lower obstruction - no bile is upper obstruction; ribbon like stools.
Apgar scores/scoring
Kidneys and ears
Hirschsprungs
Potassium and acid base balance
20. Thank you - I finally realize why a person shouldn't have cantaloupe before a occult stool test - because cantaloupe is high in vit c and vit c causes a false + for occult blood. Now I just need to figure out why they can't have fish.
Cranial Nerves
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
After Gtube placement
No Cantalope
21. Painful vision loss - tunnel/gun barrel/ halo vision (peripheral vision loss)
Common S/S of glaucoma
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
Where should placenta be
22. Renal impairment: serum creatinine elevated and urine clearance decreased
Renal impairment labs
With lower amputations
Common S/S of Cholera
Common S/S of MS>
23. Cullen's sign - ecchymosis in umbilical area - seen with pancreatitis
Western blot test
Cullens sign
How to put on traction
MS
24. Cultures
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Addisonian Crisis
Common S/S of Cataract
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
25. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
Common S/S of orbital fracture
For PVD remember
After Supratentorial Surgery
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
26. COPD is chronic - pneumonia is acute. Emphysema and bronchitis are both COPD. in COPD patients the baroreceptors that detect the CO2 level are destroyed. Therefore - O2 level must be low because high O2 concentration blows the patient's stimulus for
Shock
Huntington's Chorea
COPD and Pneumonia
Hypernatremia
27. 7 - 10ml / kg
Order of assessment
1 lb = How many ozs
Sources of potassium
Tidal volume
28. Cerebral angio prep - well hydrated - lie flat - sire shaved - pulses marked post - keep flat 12-14hr - check site - pulses - force fluids.
Cerebral angio prep
Fontanelles
Tidal volume
Kids with HIV
29. Decorticate positioning in response to pain = Cortex involvement. Decerebrate in response to pain = Cerebellar - brain stem involvement
Cerebral angio prep
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
30. OU- both eyes OS- left eye OD- right eye ( dominent Right eye - just a tip to remember)
If kid has a cold
Eyes
TIA
1 tablespoon = How many ml
31. Hypotension and vasoconstricting meds
Hirschsprungs
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Common S/S of epiglottitis
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
32. A guy loses his house in a fire. Priority is using community resources to find shelter - before assisting with feelings about the tremendous loss. (Maslow).
ACID ash diet
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
Hypercalemia
33. Hypersecretion of epi/norepi - persistent HTN - increased HR - hyperglycemia - diaphoresis - tremor - pounding HA; avoid stress - frequent bating and rest breaks - avoid cold and stimulating foods - surgery to remove tumor
Hypovolemia
ICP
Pheochromocytoma
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
34. Increased temp - pulse and HTN
Thyroid storm
Cushings
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
What to do in a sucking stab wound
35. Small frequent is better than large
1 quart = How many pints
Room air is...
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
36. Pathological jaundice= occurs before 24hrs and last7 days. Physiological jaundice occurs after 24 hours.
Change in color is
Pt with edema and walking
Pathological jaundice
Hyperthyroidism
37. Right sided heart failure caused by left ventricular failure (so pick edema - jvd - if it is a choice.)
More info on lumbar puncture
Cor Pulmonae
Nepphrotic syndrome
More info on intussception
38. Undescended testis or cryptorchidism is a known risk factor for testicular cancer later in life.Start teaching boys testicular self exam around 12 - because most cases occur during adolescence.
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
FHR patterns in ob
Cryptoorchidism
Other S/S of MS
39. Incrased temp - rapid/weak pulse - increase respiration - hypotension - anxiety - urine specific gravity >1.030
Immunizations rules
Hypovolemia
MMR and Varicella
Russel Traction =
40. No aspirin with kids b/c it is associated with Reye's Syndrome - and also no nsaids such as ibuprofen. Give Tylenol.
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
Asthmas and wheezers
Labs for congenital heart disease
After Myringotomy
41. EleVate Veins; dAngle Arteries for better perfusion
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
Common S/S of Dengue
VV and AA
The first s/s of ards
42. Normal in CHF from the squishin'.. Not normal in an MI patient
Positioning with pneaumonia
Diverticulitis
How many liters of O2
s3 heart sound is normal not
43. If you gave a toddler a choice about taking medicine and he says no - you should leave the room and come back in five minutes - because to a toddler it is another episode. Next time - don't ask.
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
What if a toddler says no to medication
LVN/LPN cant
Hba1c
44. BSA is considered the most accurate method for medication dosing with kids. (I though it was weight - but apparently not)
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
From the ass From the Mouth
Common S/S of pancreatitis
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
45. Hypospadias: abnormality in which urethral meatus is located on the ventral (back) surface of the penis anywhere from the corona to the perineum (remember hypo - low (for lower side or under side) Epispadias: opening of the urethra on the dorsal (fro
1 tsp= How many ml
Penis Problems
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Peds weight
46. Remember the phrase 'step up' when picturing a person going up stairs with crutches. The good leg goes up first - followed by the crutches and the bad leg. The opposite happens going down. The crutches go first - followed by the good leg.
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Before Epidural
Wilms tumor
Crutch use
47. Hemoglobin Neonates 18-27 3 mos 10.6-16.5 3 yrs 9.4-15.5 10 yrs 10.7-15.5
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
Normal Hemoglobin
After lumbar puncture
SIADH
48. CHRONIC pain
Guided imagery is great for
Nephrotic syndrome
Incentive Spirometry steps
Peritoneal dialysis
49. Trousseau and Tchovoski signs observed in hypocalcemia
Koplick's spots
Charcots sign
Jews
Signs observed in hypocalemia
50. On the other hand - peritoneal dialysis does not require that the patient's blood be pumped outside of his body. Instead - the blood is cleaned while still inside the body. The organs in the abdomen are surrounded by the peritoneum - which is a membr
Burn Degrees
Peritoneal dialysis
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)