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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Behavior motivated by need to avoid anxiety and satisfy needs 1. Infancy 0-18 months others will satisy needs 2. childhood >6yrs learn to delay need gratification 3. juvenile 6-9 years learn to relate to peers 4. preadolescence 9-12 yrs learns to rel
Ventilator Alarms
Cerebral angio prep
1 quart = How many pints
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
2. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!
Kawasaki disease causes
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Facts about hemophilia
Prolapsed Cord
3. Orange tag in triage is non emergent Psych
Sickle cell crisis
Orange tag in pysch
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
Pancreatitis pts>
4. One of the physically demonstrable symptoms of meningitis is Brudzinski's sign. Severe neck stiffness causes a patient's hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed ( The kid knees will fly up and he lift his bum off the table cause it hurts his n
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5. If your normally lucid patient starts seeing bugs you better check his respiratory status first. The first sign of hypoxia is restlessness - followed by agitation - and things go downhill from there all the way to delirium - hallucinations - and coma
Where are chest tubes placed
Pheochromocytoma
If your patient starts seeing bugs
To prevent dumping syndrome
6. Unusual positional tip - Low - fowlers recommended during meals to prevent dumping syndrome. Limit fluids while eating.
Cardinal signs of ARDS
To prevent dumping syndrome
Hyperthyroidism
Where are most spinal cord injuries
7. School - age kids (5 and up) are old enough - and should have an explanation of what will happen a week before surgery such as tonsillectomy.
School aged kids and five year olds
Jews
Hep A precautions
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
8. OIt's ok to have abdominal craps - blood tinged outflow and leaking around site if the Peritoneal Dialysis cath (tenkhoff) was placed in the last 1-2 wks. Cloudy outflow NEVER NORMAL.
Pancreatitis prioritys
To prevent dumping syndrome
Tenkhoff cath
For a lung biopsy
9. Shilling Test - test for pernicious anemia/ how well one absorbs Vit b12
Sources of potassium
Shilling test
Hearing the baby in OB
After Thyroidectomy
10. (post - operative ulcer/stomach surgeries) --> eat in reclining position - lie down after meals for 20-30 minutes (also restrict fluids during meals - low CHO and fiber diet - small frequent meals)
HypoKalemia
To prevent dumping syndrome
Med that can't be infused Intra osseously
Head Injury
11. Stranger anxiety is greatest 7 - 9 months - Separation anxiety peaks in toddlerhood
After Endoscopy
Low crit/hemoglobin
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
Stranger Danger>!
12. Caput succedaneum= diffuse edema of the fetal scalp that crosses the suture lines. Swelling reabsorbs within 1 to 3 days.
Delegation Rule of Thumb?
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
caput succedaneum=
Apgar Scoring
13. Undescended testis or cryptorchidism is a known risk factor for testicular cancer later in life.Start teaching boys testicular self exam around 12 - because most cases occur during adolescence.
Common S/S of TEF
1 gr= How many mg
Immunizations rules
Cryptoorchidism
14. Coughing w/o other s/s is suggestive of asthma. Speaking of asthma - watch out if your wheezer stops wheezing. It could mean he is worsening.
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
Orange tag in pysch
Asthmas and wheezers
Decorticate and Decerebrate
15. After endoscopy check gag reflex.
OB secret
Hypercalemia
After Endoscopy
Buck's Traction
16. Age 4 to 5 yrs child needs DPT/MMR/OPV
MG and Guillian Barre
Kidneys and ears
Age 4=5 year shots
COPD and Pneumonia
17. Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by massive proteinuria (looks dark and frothy) caused by glomerular damage. Corticosteroids are the mainstay. Generalized edema common.
Nepphrotic syndrome
Wilms tumor
SLE
Shock
18. Incrased temp - rapid/weak pulse - increase respiration - hypotension - anxiety - urine specific gravity >1.030
Common S/S of chicken pox
Hypovolemia
Cerebral palsy
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
19. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
Low Residue diet
Labs for congenital heart disease
Compartment syndrome
After Supratentorial Surgery
20. Nephrotic syndrome s/s edema + hypotension. Turn and reposition (risk for impaired skin integrity)
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Mcburney's point
Nephrotic syndrome
Detached Retina
21. Hallmark= Sore throat - cervical lymph adenopathy - fever
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
Protocol for Droplet Precautions
Common S/S of Cataract
Hba1c
22. Sengstaken blakemore tube used for tx of esophageal varices - keep scissors at bedside.
Sengstaken blakemore tube
Hypervolemia
When instilling eardrops
Willam's position
23. Anaphylactic reaction to baker's yeast is contraindication for Hep B vaccine.
Hep B vaccine always ask
Flu shot always ask
Pneumonia
Common S/S of pancreatitis
24. Cat's eye reflex (grayish discoloration of the pupil)
Common S/S of GERD
Pancreatitis pts>
ACID ash diet
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
25. First sign of cystic fibrosis may be meconium ileus at birth. Baby is inconsolable - do not eat - not passing meconium.
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
First sign of cystic fibrosis
Droplet Precautions Transmission
PKU
26. Osession is to thought. Compulsion is to action
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
HHNS Vs DKA
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
27. EleVate Veins; dAngle Arteries for better perfusion
VV and AA
MG and Guillian Barre
Common S/S of down syndrome
Late Decels
28. Pilling rolling tremors
With lower amputations
Common S/S of parkinsons
Prolapsed Cord
Pheochromocytoma
29. A laxative is given the night before an IVP in order to better visualize the organs.
Myelogram
More IVP info
DKA
More labs suggestive of renal failure
30. Kids with RSV; no contact lenses or pregnant nurses in rooms where ribavirin is being administered by hoot - tent - etc.
Hypernatremia SALT
Tylenol poisioining
Kids with RSV>
What to check children for at age 12 months
31. Slowed physical and mental function - sensitivity to cold - dry skin and hair
Tenkhoff cath
STD= gonnorrhea
Willam's position
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
32. Cardinal sign of ARDS is hypoxemia (low oxygen level in tissues).
After appendectomy
After Total Hip Replacement
Cardinal signs of ARDS
NG tube rules
33. Cultures
Hydrocele
Pheochromocytoma
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
FHR patterns in ob
34. Other than initially to test tolerance - G- tube and J- tube feedings are usually given as continuous feedings.
Tube and J tubes are usually
More info on lumbar puncture
Orange tag in pysch
Cold stress in a newborn
35. ** William's position - Semi Fowlers with knees flexed (inc. knee gatch) to relieve lower back pain.
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36. For a lumbar puncture - pt is positioned in lateral recumbent fetal position - keep pt flat for 2-3 hrs afterwards - sterile dressing - frequent neuro assessments
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
CPR in a five year old
For a lumbar puncture
Uremic Fetor
37. Reduced size and force of urine
Common S/S of Diptheria
Common S/S of BPH
CPR in a five year old
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
38. (CBI) --> catheter is taped to thigh so leg should be kept straight. No other positioning restrictions.
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Options for cancer
After Cataract surgery
39. TIA (transient ischemic attack) mini stroke with no dead brain tissue
In depth - Color codes
STD= gonnorrhea
TIA
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
40. Low residue diet means low fiver
Burn Degrees
Paget's disease
Charcots sign
Low Residue diet
41. Red - Immediate: Injuries are life threatening but survivable with minimal intervention. Ex: hemothrax - tension pneumothorax - unstable chest and abdominal wounds - INCOMPLETE amputations - OPEN fx's of long bones - and 2nd/3rd degree burn with 15%-
In depth - Color codes
Blood typing
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Amniocentesis is performed and why
42. Recurrent bloody diarrhea
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
Munchhausen Syndrome
Nitrazine paper
43. Position on the side of the AFFECTED EAR after surgery to allow drainage of secretions
With lower amputations
Diabetes Insipidus
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
After Myringotomy
44. A. Charcot's triad for multiple sclerosis 1. Nystagmus 2. Intention tremor 3. Scanning or staccato speech
SARS
Blood typing
Charcots sign
Crutch use
45. Vesicular rash (central to distal) dew drop on rose petal
Where are chest tubes placed
Common S/S of chicken pox
What can't you give to immunosupressed pts
Risus Sardonicus
46. Yogurt has live cultures - dont give to immunosuppressed pt
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47. Glucose
Above the knee amputation
What to do in a sucking stab wound
Besides sodium - water also follows
Glomerulonephritis
48. Guillain - Barre syndrome= ascending paralysis. Keep eye on respiratory system.
Lymes mostly found in
1 kg= How many pounds
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
Guillian Barre
49. Tylenol poisoning - liver failure possible for about 4 days. Close observation required during this time - frame - as well as tx with Mucomyst.
Tylenol poisioining
NG tube rules
Hyponatremia
Common S/S of MG
50. Second voided urine most accurate when testing for ketones and glucose.
Facts about hemophilia
1 g = How many mg
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
ICP