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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fluid volume overload caused by IVC fluids infusing too quickly (or whatever reason) and CHF can cause an S3
Allen's test
Glaucoma patients loose
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
After Infratentorial Surgery
2. A positive ppd confirms infection - not just exposure. A sputum test will confirm active disease.
Asthmas and wheezers
No Cantalope
TB test confirmation
Pt with edema and walking
3. Red beefy tongue
Lymes mostly found in
Disease precautions
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Brudzinski's sign
4. No phenylalanine with a kid positive for PKU (no meat no dairy no aspartme
For a lung biopsy
PKU
PDA
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
5. Guillain - Barre syndrome= ascending paralysis. Keep eye on respiratory system.
s/s of a fat embolism
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Guillian Barre
MORE info on DKA ugh!
6. Hallmark= Sore throat - cervical lymph adenopathy - fever
Delegation Rule of Thumb?
TB test confirmation
Mcburney's point
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
7. Red - Immediate: Injuries are life threatening but survivable with minimal intervention. Ex: hemothrax - tension pneumothorax - unstable chest and abdominal wounds - INCOMPLETE amputations - OPEN fx's of long bones - and 2nd/3rd degree burn with 15%-
Immunizations rules
How to treat phobic disorders
In depth - Color codes
After Supratentorial Surgery
8. We know Kawasaki disease causes a heart problem - but what specifically Coronary artery aneurysms d/t the inflammation of blood vessels.
Common S/S of MS>
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
Kawasaki disease causes
Blood typing
9. Butterfly rashes
Common S/S of SLE
How to Dx a AAA
Halo
HypoMg
10. Thyroid storm is HOT (hyperthermia) - Myxedema coma is COLD (hypothermia)
Lymes mostly found in
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Guillian Barre
Crackles most likely are...
11. Strawberry tongue
Nondairy sources of calcium
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
Positioning with pneaumonia
Autonomic Dysreflexia
12. Confirms multiple myeloma
Bence Jones protein in urine
Tension Pneumothorax
Common S/S of appendicitis
Guthrie test
13. Pulmonary sarcoidosis leads to right sided heart failure..Sarcidosis is basically scar tissue build up
Common S/S of epiglottitis
Tidal volume
First sign of cystic fibrosis
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
14. ** Hepatitis A is contact precautions Tetanus - Hepatitis B - HIV are STAndARD precautions
Disease precautions
Pheochromocytoma
More info on EEG
Besides sodium - water also follows
15. No meat and milk together
HHNS Vs DKA
Jews
What to in the case of - Pt with heat stroke
After Gtube placement
16. After g - tube placement the stomach contents are drained by gravity for 24 hours before it can be used for feedings.
After Gtube placement
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
Hyperparathyroid
autonomic dysreflexia
17. A drop in presssure with increasing heart rate... Orthostatis= orthostatic hypotension
Orthostatis is verfied by
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
In depth - Color codes
Late Decels
18. NMS is like S&M;-you get hot (hyperpyrexia)- stiff (increased muscle tone)- sweaty (diaphoresis)- BP - pulse - and respirations go up &-you start to drool
NMS
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
STD= gonnorrhea
To prevent dumping syndrome
19. Crackles suggest pneumonia - which is likely to be accompanied by hypoxia - which would manifest itself as mental confusion - etc.
Crackles most likely are...
GTT for preggos
First sign of cystic fibrosis
Order of assessment
20. AFTER the procedure - the client should be placed in the supine position for 4 to 12 hrs as prescribed. (Saunders 3rd ed p. 229)
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Common sites for metastatsis
Vertical C section
Lumbar Puncture
21. Allen's test - occlude both ulnar and radial artery until hand blanches then release ulnar. If the hand pinks up - ulnar artery is good and you can carry on with ABG/radial stick as planned. ABGS must be put on ice and whisked to the lab.
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22. A= appearance (color all pink - pink and blue - blue [pale]) P= pulse (>100 - < 100 - absent) G= grimace (cough - grimace - no response) A= activity (flexed - flaccid - limp) R= respirations (strong cry - weak cry - absent)
Apgar Scoring
Common S/S of emphysema
Common S/S of addisions
Guillian Barre
23. 1st Degree - Red and Painful 2nd Degree - Blisters 3rd Degree - No Pain because of blocked and burned nerves
Burn Degrees
Buck's Traction
Wilms tumor
Autonomic Dysreflexia
24. Don't fall for 'reestablishing a normal bowel pattern' as a priority with small bowel obstruction. Because the patient can't take in oral fluids 'maintaining fluid balance' comes first.
How do you treat a small bowel obstruction
After Infratentorial Surgery
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Side effects of thyroid hormones
25. Hot and dry- sugar high (hyperglycemia) cold and clammy- need some candy (hypoglycemia)
To remember blood sugar
Guthrie test
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Ventilator Alarms
26. Bronze like skin pigmentation
Common S/S of Shock
Common S/S of addisions
Tidal volume
ALS
27. Position on back or in infant seat to prevent trauma to suture line. While feeding - hold in upright position.
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
MMR and Varicella
Infant with Cleft lip
1 tablespoon = How many ml
28. Children with tetralogy of Fallot may develop 'tet spells'. The precise mechanism of these episodes is in doubt - but presumably results from a transient increase in resistance to blood flow to the lungs with increased preferential flow of desaturate
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
MMR SHot
Tet spells
Common S/S of GERD
29. Staph infection that is resistant to Vancomycin treatement! Worse than MRSA
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Alzheimers
VRSA
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
30. SIGNS of a Fractured hip: EXTERNAL ROTATION - SHORTENING - ADDUCTION
Coomb's test
Common S/S of emphysema
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
Signs of a hip fracture
31. Trousseau and Tchovoski signs observed in hypocalcemia
Cute way to remember glascow coma
VRSA
Signs observed in hypocalemia
Common S/S of pneumonia
32. Moon face appearance and buffalo hump
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Wilms tumor
Laparoscopy
33. A positive Western blot in a child <18 months (presence of HIV antibodies) indicates only that the mother is infected. Two or more positive p24 antigen tests will confirm HIV in kids <18 months. The p24 can be used at any age.
Eclampsia is a
Western blot test
IVP requires
Guthrie test
34. A laxative is given the night before an IVP in order to better visualize the organs.
Lumbar Puncture
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
Fetal alcohol sydrome
More IVP info
35. Coarctation of the aorta causes increased blood flow and bounding pulses in the arms
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Birth control - Diaphram
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
Apgar Scoring
36. Insomnia is a side effect of thyroid hormones. Saunders confirms it. Makes sense though!Increased met. rate - your body is 'too busy to sleep' as opposed to the folks with hypothyroidism who may report somnolence (dec. met rate - body is slow and sle
Infant with Spina Bifida
Nephrotic syndrome
Side effects of thyroid hormones
From the ass From the Mouth
37. First sign of cystic fibrosis may be meconium ileus at birth. Baby is inconsolable - do not eat - not passing meconium.
Heart problems
Common S/S of MG
Cardinal signs of ARDS
First sign of cystic fibrosis
38. Thrombocytopenia - Bleeding precautions! 1)Soft bristled toothbrush 2)No insertion of anything! (c/i suppositories - douche)
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
Lymes mostly found in
Post spleenectomy
Common S/S of down syndrome
39. Bounding pulse - SOB - dyspnea - rares/crackles - peripheral edema - HTN - urine specific gravity <1.010; Semi - Fowler's
Hypervolemia
Before giving MMR>
Appendicitis
Kids with HIV
40. No live vaccines - no fresh fruits - no flowers should be used for neutropenic patients.
Common S/S of chicken pox
HyperKalemia
Nuetropenic patients
Depression manifests itself
41. Its important to be aware of the lab result for prothrombin time
Prior to liver biopsy
Addisons
S/S of a fat embolism
Options for cancer
42. If HR is <100 do not give dig to children.
Best indicator of dehydration
Dig rule for kids
Huntington's Chorea
After Cataract surgery
43. A
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
HHNS Vs DKA
When patient is in distress
44. Osession is to thought. Compulsion is to action
Color codes
Tidal volume
Shock
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
45. Other than initially to test tolerance - G- tube and J- tube feedings are usually given as continuous feedings.
To prevent dumping syndrome
Buck's Traction
Tube and J tubes are usually
Amniocentesis is performed and why
46. Turn pt from side to side BEFORE checking for kinks in tubing (according to Kaplan)
Huntington's Chorea
What to do for addisons/cushings
Developmental milestones
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
47. Accelerated physical and mental function; sensitivity to heat - fine/soft hair
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Common s/s of PDA
48. Heart defects. Remember for cyanotic -3T's( Tof - Truncys arteriosus - Transposition of the great vessels). Prevent blood from going to heart. If problem does not fix or cannot be corrected surgically - CHF will occur following by death. 94. with R s
When is Rhogam given and how
Cranial Nerves
Alkaline Ash diet
Heart Defects
49. Low or semi - Fowler's - support head - neck and shoulders.
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
Acid/ ASH diet
Grey Turners sign
After Thyroidectomy
50. Alk Ash diet - milk - veggies - rhubarb - salmon
Pheochromocytoma
No Cantalope
If your patient starts seeing bugs
Alkaline Ash diet
Sorry!:) No result found.
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