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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Transesophageal Fistula (TEF) - esophagus doesn't fully develop (this is a surgical emergency) The 3 C's of TEF in the newborn: 1) Choking 2) Coughing 3) Cyanosis
TEF
PKU
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
Dunlap traction=
2. Opposites! Nursing connection! Think about it!
MG and Guillian Barre
Stomas
Hirschsprungs is dx how
CPR in a five year old
3. Skin to skin contact on mom with a blanket
Best way to warm a newborn
Cystic fibrosis
What can't you give to immunosupressed pts
Nonfat milk
4. An NG tube can be irrigated with cola - and should be taught to family when a client is going home with an NG tube.
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
NG tube rules
Common S/S of MS>
Infant with Cleft lip
5. McBurney's Point - pain in RLQ indicative of appendicitis -- RLQ - appendicitis - watch for peritonitis
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6. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
1 g = How many mg
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
7. ICP And SHOCK HAVE OPPOSITE V/S ICP- increased BP - decreased pulse - decreased resp. shock - decreased BP - increased pulse - increased resp.
From the ass From the Mouth
ICP and Shock have
MMR and Varicella
Bryant's traction=
8. Coarctation of the aorta causes increased blood flow and bounding pulses in the arms
coarctation of the aaorta causes
A preggo in a minus station
Cute way to remember glascow coma
Brachial Pulse
9. Also if indirect Coomb's test is positive - don't need to give Rhogam cuz she has antibody only give if negative coombs
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10. Low or semi - Fowler's - support head - neck and shoulders.
CPR in a five year old
After Thyroidectomy
Infant with Cleft lip
Common S/S of TEF
11. Flapping tremors
Common sites for metastatsis
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
Before a pft
Anorexia sucks because
12. 1 gram = 1000 mg
Common S/S of addisions
Rh
Sengstaken blakemore tube
1 g = How many mg
13. A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt will have a small upper - abdominal incision. This is where the shunt is guided into the abdominal cavity - and tunneled under the skin up to the ventricles. You should watch for abdominal distention - since
Facts about hemophilia
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
PKU
14. On the other hand - peritoneal dialysis does not require that the patient's blood be pumped outside of his body. Instead - the blood is cleaned while still inside the body. The organs in the abdomen are surrounded by the peritoneum - which is a membr
Peritoneal dialysis
Jews
Common S/S of GERD
Carbon dioxide narcosis
15. ** IVP requires bowel prep so they can visualize the bladder better
Below the knee amputation
IVP requires
Phenalalanine
Crackles most likely are...
16. Never release traction unless you have an order from an MD to do so
Traction rule
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Common S/S of Meningitis
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
17. One of the physically demonstrable symptoms of meningitis is Kernig's sign. Severe stiffness of the hamstrings causes an inability to straighten the leg when the hip is flexed to 90 degrees.
Cystic fibrosis
When instilling eardrops
Kernigs sign
MG and Guillian Barre
18. A positive ppd confirms infection - not just exposure. A sputum test will confirm active disease.
TB test confirmation
Cushings
After Gtube placement
Guillian Barre
19. Co2 causes vasoconstriction.
Common S/S of DKA
c02 builds up and causes
Hypo - parathyroid
1 quart = How many pints
20. Right sided heart failure caused by left ventricular failure (so pick edema - jvd - if it is a choice.)
Hearing the baby in OB
Cor Pulmonae
Dystocia
1 tablespoon = How many ml
21. 1st Degree - Red and Painful 2nd Degree - Blisters 3rd Degree - No Pain because of blocked and burned nerves
Color codes
Before giving MMR>
Burn Degrees
Normal Hemoglobin
22. Med administration is rarely a good choice
HypoMg
When patient is in distress
Hemovac
What is a bad sign in asthma
23. (increased ADH): change in LOC - decreased deep tendon reflexes - tachycardia - n/v/a - HA; administer Declomycin - diuretics
Nuetropenic patients
Munchhausen Syndrome
SIADH
Bence Jones protein in urine
24. HYPERtension TACHYpnea and TACHYcardia
Common S/S of Shock
Omphalocele
Pancreatitis prioritys
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
25. Allen's test - occlude both ulnar and radial artery until hand blanches then release ulnar. If the hand pinks up - ulnar artery is good and you can carry on with ABG/radial stick as planned. ABGS must be put on ice and whisked to the lab.
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26. Purple bruises around the belly button... Pancreatitis!
Grey Turners sign
Kids with RSV>
Buck's Traction
MRSA and VRSA precautions
27. Uremic fetor --> smell urine on the breath
Uremic Fetor
Penis Problems
Cause of Ascites
Trendelenberg's test
28. Remember yesterday when I mentioned how congenital cardiac defects result in hypoxia which the body attempts to compensate for (influx of immature rbc's) Labs supporting this would show increased hematocrit - hemoglobin - and rbc count.
Labs for congenital heart disease
Common S/S of glaucoma
Incentive Spirometry steps
Cranial Nerves
29. Cultures
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Labs for congenital heart disease
Murphy's sign
Age 4=5 year shots
30. Coarse facial features
CPR in a five year old
c02 builds up and causes
First sign of pe
Common S/S Acromegaly
31. Meningeal irritation S/s nuchal rigidity - positive Brudzinski + Kernig signs and PHOTOPHOBIA too!
Peds weight
COPD patients
Meningeal irriatation>
Buck's Traction
32. Paget's Disease - tinnitus - bone pain - enlargement of bone - thick bones.
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33. You will ask every new admission if he has an advance directive - and if not you will explain it - and he will have the option to sign or not.
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Every new admission needs
Cranial Nerves
Where should placenta be
34. Bleeding is part of the 'circulation' assessment of the ABCD's in an emergent situation. Therefore - if airway and breathing are accounted for - a compound fracture requires assessment before Glasgow coma scale and a neuro check (D=disability - or ne
Greenstick fracture
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
Charcots sign
Preload and Afterload
35. Spider like varices - Varices can be in stomach - esophagus or the skin! They are just spider/varicose veins! Ithcy on the skin
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Jews
Normal Hemoglobin
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
36. A= appearance (color all pink - pink and blue - blue [pale]) P= pulse (>100 - < 100 - absent) G= grimace (cough - grimace - no response) A= activity (flexed - flaccid - limp) R= respirations (strong cry - weak cry - absent)
Apgar Scoring
Charcots sign
Jews
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
37. Caput succedaneum= diffuse edema of the fetal scalp that crosses the suture lines. Swelling reabsorbs within 1 to 3 days.
4 year olds
Before giving MMR>
caput succedaneum=
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
38. Barrets Esophagus (erosion of the lower portion of the esophageal mucosa)
Common S/S of Dengue
Common S/S of GERD
1 tsp= How many ml
Addisonian Crisis
39. Other than initially to test tolerance - G- tube and J- tube feedings are usually given as continuous feedings.
Meconium stained protocol
Tube and J tubes are usually
1 lb = How many ozs
How to itch under a cast
40. Vastus lateralis is IM administration site for 6month infants
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Diverticulitis
Immunizations rules
Hypocalemia
41. The first sign of ARDS is increased respirations. Later comes dyspnea - retractions - air hunger - cyanosis.
How will CSF look in meningitis
The first s/s of ards
Positioning with pneaumonia
Who produces insulin
42. EEG - hold meds for 24-48 hrs prior - no caffine or cigarettes for 24 hrs prior - pt can eat - pt must stay awake night before exam - pt may be asked to hyperventilate and watch a bright flashing light - after EEG - assess pt for seizures - pt's will
STD= gonnorrhea
For an EEG test
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Infant with Spina Bifida
43. Position pt on right side (promotes emptying of the stomach) with the HOB elevated (to prevent aspiration)
Before giving MMR>
After Supratentorial Surgery
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
44. Questions about a halo Remember safety first - have a screwdriver nearby.
1 pint = How many cups
Pain in the LLQ indicative of...
More info on EEG
Halo
45. HYPERthyroidism think of MICHAEL JACKSON in THRILLER! SKINNY - Nervous - BULDGING EYES - Up all night - heart beating fast
A preggo in a minus station
Hyperthyroidism
Common S/S of parkinsons
How do children less than one breathe
46. School - age kids (5 and up) are old enough - and should have an explanation of what will happen a week before surgery such as tonsillectomy.
School aged kids and five year olds
Droplet Precautions Transmission
For a lumbar puncture
Dunlap traction=
47. Beta cells of pancreas produce insulin
Who produces insulin
How many oz in a ml
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
Nuetropenic patients
48. Painless hematuria... CA=Cancer ! Duhh
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Common sites for metastatsis
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
49. Coughing w/o other s/s is suggestive of asthma. Speaking of asthma - watch out if your wheezer stops wheezing. It could mean he is worsening.
Order of assessment
Asthmas and wheezers
Common S/S of pneumonia
Common S/S of Cholera
50. A. Charcot's triad for multiple sclerosis 1. Nystagmus 2. Intention tremor 3. Scanning or staccato speech
Pathological jaundice
Cushings
Cold stress in a newborn
Charcots sign