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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. For cord compression - place the mother in the TRENDELENBERG position because this removes pressure of the presenting part off the cord. (If her head is down - the baby is no longer being pulled out of hte body by gravity) If the cord is prolapsed -
For cord compression in OB
Ventilator Alarms
Buck's Traction
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
2. Glucose
Besides sodium - water also follows
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
Gerd again
Common S/S of pneumonia
3. For blood types: 'O' is the universal donor (remember 'o' in donor) 'AB' is the universal receipient
Glomerulonephritis considerations
Besides sodium - water also follows
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
Blood typing
4. (post - operative ulcer/stomach surgeries) --> eat in reclining position - lie down after meals for 20-30 minutes (also restrict fluids during meals - low CHO and fiber diet - small frequent meals)
Common S/S of measles
Post spleenectomy
To prevent dumping syndrome
Tet spells
5. Fluid volume overload caused by IVC fluids infusing too quickly (or whatever reason) and CHF can cause an S3
Common S/S of MS>
TEF
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
SARS
6. 1 pint= 2 cups
Common S/S of addisions
Dance Sign
Hemovac
1 pint = How many cups
7. After pain relief - cough and deep breathe is important in pancreatitis - because of fluid pushing up in the diaphragm.
Disease precautions
1 quart = How many pints
Pancreatitis prioritys
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
8. Psuedo membrane formation
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
Common S/S of Diptheria
Bucks traction =
9. Renal impairment: serum creatinine elevated and urine clearance decreased
Phenalalanine
Paget's disease
Renal impairment labs
TEF
10. Broncospasm (anaphylaxis)
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
Tylenol poisioining
Common S/S of asthma
Enema positioning
11. You can petal the rough edges of a plaster cast with tape to avoid skin irritation.
School aged kids and five year olds
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
Group - A strep
Whats petaling
12. Peptic ulcer
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
13. Olive like mass
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
Milk for kids
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Hypernatremia
14. Rose spots on abdomen
Immunizations rules
With lower amputations
Thyroid storm
Common S/S of Thypohiod
15. Rusty sputum
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Common S/S of pneumonia
TB test confirmation
c02 builds up and causes
16. Skeletal or skin
Common S/S of measles
4 year olds
Dunlap traction=
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
17. Cross reaction - People who have a latex allergy may be allergic to some foods - as well. This is called a cross reaction. When this happens - your body responds with the same allergic symptoms that you would have if you were exposed to latex. Cross
Pt with edema and walking
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
After Gtube placement
Orange tag in pysch
18. Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes - vision changes - fatigue and spasticity are all symptoms of MS
Other S/S of MS
Common S/S of Tetany
Fontanelles
What happens when phenylalanine increases
19. Laparoscopy- CO2 used to enhances visual - general anesthesia - foley. Post - walk patient to decrease CO2 build up used for procedure.
OB secret
Laparoscopy
PDA
Peds positioning for GERD
20. Before going for Pulmonary Fuction Tests (PFT's) - a pt's bronchodilators will be with - held and they are not allowed to smoke for 4 hrs prior
Heart Defects
Buck's Traction
Infant with Cleft lip
Before a pft
21. Rebound tenderness
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
Common S/S of appendicitis
Paget's disease
22. Fat Embolism: Blood tinged sputum (r/t inflammation) - inc ESR - respiratory alkalosis (not acidosis r/t tachypnea) - hypocalcemia - increased serum lipids - 'snow storm' effect on CXR.
S/S of a fat embolism
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
Hepatitis
Droplet Precautions Transmission
23. OU- both eyes OS- left eye OD- right eye ( dominent Right eye - just a tip to remember)
Common S/S of MS>
Latex allergies
After Total Hip Replacement
Eyes
24. (S&S: pounding headache - profuse sweating - nasal congestion - goose flesh - bradycardia - hypertension) --> place client in sitting position (elevate HOB) first before any other implementation.
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
Placement of a wheelchair
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
25. Crackles suggest pneumonia - which is likely to be accompanied by hypoxia - which would manifest itself as mental confusion - etc.
Crackles most likely are...
s/s of a fat embolism
Common S/S of Malaria
How do children less than one breathe
26. Trachea shifts to the opposite side
Common S/S of LTB
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Common S/S of GERD
Tension Pneumothorax
27. *Gastric Ulcer pain occurs 30 minutes to 90 minutes after eating - not at night - and doesn't go away with food
Gastric ulcer pain
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Below the knee amputation
Heart Defects
28. Myasthenia Gravis: worsens with exercise and improves with rest. Myasthenia Crisis: a positive reaction to Tensilon -- will improve symptoms Cholinergic Crisis: caused by excessive medication - stop med - giving Tensilon will make it worse
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Common S/S of MG
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Before Epidural
29. A. Charcot's triad for multiple sclerosis 1. Nystagmus 2. Intention tremor 3. Scanning or staccato speech
Jews
Charcots sign
1 quart = How many pints
Color codes
30. HyperNa - hypoK - hyperglycemia - prone to infection - muscle wasting - weakness - edema - HTN - hirsutism - moonface/buffalo hump
Orange tag in pysch
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
Cushings
Common S/S of pneumonia
31. If you gave a toddler a choice about taking medicine and he says no - you should leave the room and come back in five minutes - because to a toddler it is another episode. Next time - don't ask.
Meningeal irriatation>
Amniocentesis is performed and why
What if a toddler says no to medication
More info on TB testing a positive result
32. * Koplick's spots are red spots with blue center characteristic of PRODROMAL stage of Measles. Usually in mouth.
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33. ** BOTOX for strabismus. Patch the GOOD eye so that the weaker eye can get stronger.
Allen's test
Botox
Pheochromocytoma
Radioactive iodine
34. Hyper natremia (greater than 145) SALT! Skin flushed - Agitation - Low grade fever - Thirst
Preload and Afterload
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
Hypernatremia SALT
Pneumonia
35. * To convert Centigrade to F. F= C+40 - multiply 9/5 and substract 40 * To convert Fahrenheit to C. C= F+40 - multiply 5/9 and substract 40.
During internal radiation
Temp conversion
Jews
Pathological jaundice
36. Turner's sign - flank grayish blue (turn around to see your flanks) pancreatitis
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37. Battles Sign and Racoon's eyes
Dystocia
Common S/S of orbital fracture
Paracentesis
Hearing the baby in OB
38. Knee - chest position or Trendelenburg
ABG drawin
Prolapsed Cord
Common S/S of Thypohiod
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
39. High potassium is expected with carbon dioxide narcosis (hydrogen floods the cell forcing potassium out). Carbon dioxide narcosis causes increased intracranial pressure.
s/s of a fat embolism
Stranger Danger>!
Carbon dioxide narcosis
Ventilator Alarms
40. Just know the MMR and Varicella immunizations come later (15 months).
MMR and Varicella
Chief concern in CF
What happens when phenylalanine increases
What is a bad sign in asthma
41. Managing stress in a patient with adrenal insufficiency (Addison's) is paramount - because if the adrenal glands are stressed further it could result in Addisonian crisis. While we're on Addison's - remember blood pressure is the most important asses
Contact transmission precautions
PTB
1 kg= How many pounds
High priority in Addisons
42. Latex allergies => Assess for allergies to bananas - apricots - cherries - grapes - kiwis - passion fruit - avocados - chestnuts - tomatoes - peaches
Ventilator Alarms
Burn Degrees
SIADH
Latex allergies
43. Wheezing on EXPIRATION
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
s3 heart sound is normal not
TB test confirmation
Common S/S of asthma
44. Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by massive proteinuria (looks dark and frothy) caused by glomerular damage. Corticosteroids are the mainstay. Generalized edema common.
Nepphrotic syndrome
Fontanelles
Cranial Nerves
Shilling test
45. Inspiratory stridor.. LTB = croup!!!!
When is Rhogam given and how
Common S/S of LTB
Best way to warm a newborn
Common s/s of PDA
46. Skin to skin contact on mom with a blanket
Best way to warm a newborn
Best indicator of dehydration
NMS
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
47. Machine like murmur
Stomas
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Common s/s of PDA
SLE
48. Developmental 2-3 months: turns head side to side 4-5 months: grasps - switch & roll 6-7 months: sit at 6 and waves bye - bye 8-9 months: stands straight at eight 10-11 months: belly to butt (phrase has 10 letters) 12-13 months: twelve and up - drink
Greeks
Order of assessment
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
Developmental milestones
49. Vesicular rash (central to distal) dew drop on rose petal
Peritoneal dialysis
Common S/S of chicken pox
DKA
Ventilator Alarms
50. Trendelenburg test - for varicose veins. If they fill proximally = varicosity.
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