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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A patient with liver cirrhosis and edema may ambulate - then sit with legs elevated to try to mobilize the edema.
Common S/S of BPH
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Myelogram
Pt with edema and walking
2. Bounding pulse - SOB - dyspnea - rares/crackles - peripheral edema - HTN - urine specific gravity <1.010; Semi - Fowler's
Guillian Barre
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
Hypervolemia
Mcburney's point
3. Brain problems occur
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
Guided imagery is great for
What happens when phenylalanine increases
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
4. Rebound tenderness
Potassium and acid base balance
Common S/S of appendicitis
Facts about hemophilia
Russel Traction =
5. Paget's Disease - tinnitus - bone pain - enlargement of bone - thick bones.
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6. Cystic Fibrosis give diet low fat - high sodium - fat soluble vitamins ADEK. Aerosal bronchodilators - mucolytics and pancreatic enzymes.
For PVD remember
Therapies
Charcots sign
Cystic fibrosis
7. Protruding tongue
During internal radiation
Common S/S of down syndrome
After lumbar puncture
Common S/S of Dengue
8. Moon face appearance and buffalo hump
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
ACID ash diet
When is Rhogam given and how
9. After pain relief - cough and deep breathe is important in pancreatitis - because of fluid pushing up in the diaphragm.
Pancreatitis prioritys
VRSA
Common sites for metastatsis
Head Injury
10. ICP And SHOCK HAVE OPPOSITE V/S ICP- increased BP - decreased pulse - decreased resp. shock - decreased BP - increased pulse - increased resp.
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
ICP and Shock have
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Tet spells
11. One medication that cannot be administered by intraosseous infusion is isoproterenol - a beta agonist.
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12. The first sign of ARDS is increased respirations. Later comes dyspnea - retractions - air hunger - cyanosis.
After Thyroidectomy
Enema positioning
The first s/s of ards
PKU
13. LLQ - diverticulitis - low residue - no seeds - nuts - peas
Dystocia
More labs suggestive of renal failure
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
Pain in the LLQ indicative of...
14. Risus sardonicus is a highly characteristic - abnormal - sustained spasm of the facial muscles that appears to produce grinning --- From Tetany! Sad and scary looking! Never Google image it again - Megan! Nightmares!
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
Alzheimers
Risus Sardonicus
Normal Hemoglobin
15. Ascending muscle paralysis.. dont confuse with MG
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
Common s/s of PDA
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Shock
16. Cultures
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Potassium lab importance
Common S/S of pneumonia
17. With R side cardiac cath=look for valve problems with L side in adults look for coronary complications
Guided imagery is great for
Before a pft
Heart problems
Common S/S of asthma
18. Chipmunk face
Common S/S of Bulimia
Peds positioning for GERD
After Infratentorial Surgery
Nondairy sources of calcium
19. No aspirin with kids b/c it is associated with Reye's Syndrome - and also no nsaids such as ibuprofen. Give Tylenol.
Latex allergies
Heart Defects
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
20. Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes - vision changes - fatigue and spasticity are all symptoms of MS
Droplet Precautions Transmission
Tet spells
Other S/S of MS
Common S/S of SLE
21. Position on back or in infant seat to prevent trauma to suture line. While feeding - hold in upright position.
Acid/ ASH diet
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
After Myringotomy
Infant with Cleft lip
22. Huntington's Chorea: 50% genetic - autosomal dominant disorder S/S: chorea --> writhing - twisting - movements of face - limbs and body - gait deteriorates to no ambulation - no cure - just palliative care
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23. Paracentesis - semi fowlers or upright on edge of bed - empty bladder. Post - v.s. - report elevated temp - observe for signs of hypovolemia.
Paracentesis
Med that can't be infused Intra osseously
Acid/ ASH diet
Heart Defects
24. Sensory=S Motor=M Both=B Oh (Olfactory I) Some Oh (Optic II) Say Oh (Oculomotor III) Marry To (Trochlear IV) Money Touch (Trigeminal V) But And (Abducens VI) My Feel (Facial VII) Brother A (Auditory VIII) Says Girls (Glossopharyngeal IX) Big Vagina (
PDA
Cranial Nerves
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
Common S/S of Shock
25. If patients have hallucinations redirect them. In delusions distract them.
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Incentive Spirometry steps
Addisons
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
26. E (and also oil - based Myelogram)--> pt lies in flat supine (to prevent headache and leaking of CSF)
Common S/S of Cataract
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Autonomic Dysreflexia
After lumbar puncture
27. We know Kawasaki disease causes a heart problem - but what specifically Coronary artery aneurysms d/t the inflammation of blood vessels.
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
PDA
Kawasaki disease causes
Gerd again
28. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!
No Cantalope
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Side effects of thyroid hormones
Preload and Afterload
29. Kussmauls breathing (deep rapid RR)
Coomb's test
Common S/S of DKA
Babinski sign
Cute way to remember glascow coma
30. For a lung biopsy - position pt lying on side of bed or with arms raised up on pillows over bedside table - have pt hold breath in midexpiration - chest x- ray done immediately afterwards to check for complication of pneumothorax - sterile dressing a
S/S of a fat embolism
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
Knee replacement
For a lung biopsy
31. (late decels - decreased variability - fetal bradycardia - etc) --> turn on left side (and give O2 - stop Pitocin - increase IV fluids)
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
How will CSF look in meningitis
Common S/S of pneumonia
Thyroid storm and myxedema
32. Non dairy sources of calcium include RHUBARB - SARDINES - COLLARD GREENS
What happens when phenylalanine increases
Cerebral angio prep
Common S/S of appendicitis
Nondairy sources of calcium
33. (S&S: pounding headache - profuse sweating - nasal congestion - goose flesh - bradycardia - hypertension) --> place client in sitting position (elevate HOB) first before any other implementation.
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Traction rule
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
34. Guthrie Test - Tests for PKU - baby should have eaten source of protein first
Trendelenberg's test
Dystocia
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
Guthrie test
35. 1 gr (grain)= 60 mg
1 gr= How many mg
Turner's sign
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Apgar Scoring
36. Dumping syndrome: increase fat and protein - small frequent meals - lie down after meal to decrease peristalsis - wait 1 hr after meals to drink.
Dumping syndrome
Cath lab
Glomerulonephritis
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
37. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( ALS ) is a condition in which there is a degeneration of motor neurons in both the upper & lower motor neuron systems.
Laparoscopy
More info on TB testing a positive result
ALS
Pancreatitis pts>
38. Questions about a halo Remember safety first - have a screwdriver nearby.
Hightest priority for RA
Murphy's sign
Halo
Common S/S of down syndrome
39. Sepsis and anaphylaxis (along with the obvious hemorrhaging) reduce circulating volume by way of increased capillary permeability - which leads to reduced preload (volume in the left ventricle at the end of diastole). This is a toughie...think about
Prior to liver biopsy
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
If kid has a cold
40. (post - operative ulcer/stomach surgeries) --> eat in reclining position - lie down after meals for 20-30 minutes (also restrict fluids during meals - low CHO and fiber diet - small frequent meals)
ABG drawin
Kernigs sign
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
To prevent dumping syndrome
41. Droplet Precautions:sepsis - scarlet fever - streptococcal pharyngitis - parovirus B19 - pnuemonia - pertusis - influenza - diptheria - epiglottis - rubella - mumps - meningitis - mycoplasma and adenovirus. Door open - 3 ft distance - private room or
More info on droplet precautions
Common S/S of LTB
Major risks of epidural
More info on intussception
42. Rice watery stool
CABG
Common S/S of Cholera
Tet spells
Thyroid storm and myxedema
43. (decreased ADH): excessive urine output and thirst - dehydration - weakness - administer Pitressin
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
TB test confirmation
Diabetes Insipidus
Alkaline Ash diet
44. Watch out for questions suggesting a child drinks more than 3-4 cups of milk each day. (Milks good - right) Too much milk reduces intake of other essential nutrients - especially iron. Watch for anemia with milk - aholics. And don't let that mother p
Contact transmission precautions
Incentive Spirometry steps
How to Dx a AAA
Milk for kids
45. * To convert Centigrade to F. F= C+40 - multiply 9/5 and substract 40 * To convert Fahrenheit to C. C= F+40 - multiply 5/9 and substract 40.
Who produces insulin
Potassium lab importance
Temp conversion
Crutch use
46. CVA (cerebrovascular accident) is with dead brain tissue.
Carbon dioxide narcosis
Suctioning is good -- except
CVA
Common S/S of Cystitis
47. PainLESS vision loss - opacity of lens - blurring of the vision
Common S/S of Cataract
After Gtube placement
Pancreatitis prioritys
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
48. Other than initially to test tolerance - G- tube and J- tube feedings are usually given as continuous feedings.
Low crit/hemoglobin
IVP requires
Group - A strep
Tube and J tubes are usually
49. Renal impairment: serum creatinine elevated and urine clearance decreased
Renal impairment labs
Hep B vaccine always ask
COPD patients
autonomic dysreflexia
50. Painless - progressive englargement of spleen and lymph tissues - and Reedstenberg cells!
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
1 tablespoon = How many ml
Dengue hemorrhagic fever