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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fluid volume overload caused by IVC fluids infusing too quickly (or whatever reason) and CHF can cause an S3
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
Brachial Pulse
Kawasaki disease causes
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
2. Position on the RIGHT side with legs flexed
Hep A precautions
SLE
Common S/S of asthma
After appendectomy
3. (post - operative ulcer/stomach surgeries) --> eat in reclining position - lie down after meals for 20-30 minutes (also restrict fluids during meals - low CHO and fiber diet - small frequent meals)
To prevent dumping syndrome
More info on TB testing a positive result
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
HyperMg
4. Low magnesium and high creatinine signal renal failure.
More labs suggestive of renal failure
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
After Gtube placement
Orthostatis is verfied by
5. Systematic desensitization
Where are chest tubes placed
Placement of a wheelchair
Brachial Pulse
How to treat phobic disorders
6. After a hydrocele repair provide ice bags and scrotal support.
Crutch use
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Hydrocele
Common S/S of PTB
7. Fat Embolism: Blood tinged sputum (r/t inflammation) - inc ESR - respiratory alkalosis (not acidosis r/t tachypnea) - hypocalcemia - increased serum lipids - 'snow storm' effect on CXR.
Murphy's sign
S/S of a fat embolism
How many oz in a ml
Crackles most likely are...
8. Allergic to eggs (Tristan D. ) !
Flu shot always ask
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Pheochromocytoma
Cerebral palsy
9. If the baby is a posterior presentation - the sounds are heard at the sides. If the baby is anterior - the sounds are heard closer to midline - between teh umbilicus and where you would listen to a posterior presentation. If the baby is breech - the
CVA
Common S/S of glaucoma
Hearing the baby in OB
Common S/S of Diptheria
10. 1st Degree - Red and Painful 2nd Degree - Blisters 3rd Degree - No Pain because of blocked and burned nerves
1 cup= How many oz
Common S/S of PTB
Burn Degrees
Before a pft
11. Incrased temp - rapid/weak pulse - increase respiration - hypotension - anxiety - urine specific gravity >1.030
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
Cath lab
Hypovolemia
Head Injury
12. Vastus lateralis is IM administration site for 6month infants
Knee replacement
Hypernatremia
Apgar Scoring
Immunizations rules
13. Patent ductuous arteriousus in infants! Valve doesn't close!
To prevent dumping syndrome
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Disease precautions
PDA
14. Handle any blood
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
LVN/LPN cant
Hydrocele
Cute way to remember glascow coma
15. Hypospadias: abnormality in which urethral meatus is located on the ventral (back) surface of the penis anywhere from the corona to the perineum (remember hypo - low (for lower side or under side) Epispadias: opening of the urethra on the dorsal (fro
Penis Problems
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
Hep B vaccine always ask
Every new admission needs
16. Knee immobility
Common S/S of epiglottitis
TEF
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
Bucks traction =
17. Myasthenia gravis= decrease in receptor sites for acetylcholine. Since smallest concentration of ACTH receptors are in cranial nerves - expect fatigue and weakness in eye - mastication - pharyngeal muscles.
Myelogram
Brachial Pulse
Cerebral palsy
Myasthenia gravis
18. With omphalocele and gastroschisis (herniation of abdominal contents) dress with loose saline dressing covered with plastic wrap - and keep eye on temp. Kid can lose heat quickly.
Omphalocele
To prevent dumping syndrome
Common S/S Acromegaly
TB health risk
19. Hepatitis Hepatitis: - ends in a VOWEL - comes from the BOWEL (Hep A) Hepatitis B=Blood and Bodily fluids Hepatitis C is just like B
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Cold stress in a newborn
LVN/LPN cant
Hepatitis
20. (decreased ADH): excessive urine output and thirst - dehydration - weakness - administer Pitressin
Diabetes Insipidus
Color codes
ABG drawin
Depression manifests itself
21. Kussmauls breathing (deep rapid RR)
Common S/S of DKA
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
Myelogram
MG and Guillian Barre
22. AFTER the procedure - the client should be placed in the supine position for 4 to 12 hrs as prescribed. (Saunders 3rd ed p. 229)
Menieres's disease
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
ICP
Lumbar Puncture
23. For knee replacement use continuous passive motion machine.
How to itch under a cast
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
Eyes
Knee replacement
24. Charcot's Triad (IAN)
Knee replacement
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
Common S/S of MS>
25. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!
Best indicator of dehydration
Who produces insulin
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
26. Normal in CHF from the squishin'.. Not normal in an MI patient
Dumping syndrome
s3 heart sound is normal not
Bucks traction =
Every new admission needs
27. (CBI) --> catheter is taped to thigh so leg should be kept straight. No other positioning restrictions.
For PVD remember
Signs observed in hypocalemia
Common s/s of PDA
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
28. Pathological jaundice= occurs before 24hrs and last7 days. Physiological jaundice occurs after 24 hours.
Before Epidural
Pathological jaundice
When patient is in distress
Below the knee amputation
29. Wilm's tumor is usually encapsulated above the kidneys causing flank pain.
Positioning with pneaumonia
Wilms tumor
Thoracentesis
1 kg= How many pounds
30. 1 gram = 1000 mg
To remember blood sugar
Hodgkins disease
1 g = How many mg
Preload and Afterload
31. Questions about a halo Remember safety first - have a screwdriver nearby.
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
Dystocia
Dystocia
Halo
32. Machine like murmur
What to do in a sucking stab wound
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Airborne Transmission
Common s/s of PDA
33. 7 - 10ml / kg
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Tidal volume
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
Glaucoma patients loose
34. COPD is chronic - pneumonia is acute. Emphysema and bronchitis are both COPD. in COPD patients the baroreceptors that detect the CO2 level are destroyed. Therefore - O2 level must be low because high O2 concentration blows the patient's stimulus for
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
COPD and Pneumonia
Risus Sardonicus
35. Hot and dry- sugar high (hyperglycemia) cold and clammy- need some candy (hypoglycemia)
Cor Pulmonae
Guthrie test
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
To remember blood sugar
36. Patients with GERD should lay on their left side with the HOB elevated 30 degrees.
Gerd again
Cushings
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Heart Defects
37. During the acute stage of Hep - A gown and gloves are required. In the convalescent stage it is no longer contagious.
Hep A precautions
Hyponatremia
HypoMg
Common S/S of Malaria
38. School - age kids (5 and up) are old enough - and should have an explanation of what will happen a week before surgery such as tonsillectomy.
School aged kids and five year olds
CABG
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
DKA
39. Murphy's sign - pain with palpation of gall bladder area seen with cholecystitis
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40. Cross reaction - People who have a latex allergy may be allergic to some foods - as well. This is called a cross reaction. When this happens - your body responds with the same allergic symptoms that you would have if you were exposed to latex. Cross
VV and AA
Bethamethasone
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Penis Problems
41. 1 pint= 2 cups
1 pint = How many cups
MG and Guillian Barre
Common S/S of PTB
Nepphrotic syndrome
42. Gonorrhea is a reportable disease
Nonfat milk
Chief concern in CF
STD= gonnorrhea
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
43. Chvostek and Trosseaus sign! Also hypomag!
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
Jews
Burn Degrees
NG tube rules
44. Bedrest with extremities elevated 20 degrees - knees straight - head slightly elevated (modified Trendelenburg)
HyperMg
Meconium stained protocol
Shock
What is a bad sign in asthma
45. Bronze like skin pigmentation
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Fontanelles
Common S/S of addisions
46. Staph infection that is resistant to Vancomycin treatement! Worse than MRSA
Labs in DKA>
VRSA
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Common S/S of parkinsons
47. Place in prone position
With lower amputations
More info on droplet precautions
Compartment syndrome
SIADH
48. Hydration is a big priority!
Heart Defects
Common sites for metastatsis
Before Epidural
Cor Pulmonae
49. Position pt on right side (promotes emptying of the stomach) with the HOB elevated (to prevent aspiration)
Head Injury
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
50. Parkinson's = RAT: rigidity - akinesia (loss of muscle mvt) - tremors. Treat with levodopa.
Hirschsprungs
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Side rail rules
Parkisons