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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Staph infection that is resistant to Vancomycin treatement! Worse than MRSA
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
VRSA
Age 4=5 year shots
Common S/S of down syndrome
2. Hepatitis Hepatitis: - ends in a VOWEL - comes from the BOWEL (Hep A) Hepatitis B=Blood and Bodily fluids Hepatitis C is just like B
Hypovolemia
VRSA
Hepatitis
What to in the case of - Pt with heat stroke
3. Gonorrhea is a reportable disease
Common S/S of Bulimia
STD= gonnorrhea
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
1 lb = How many ozs
4. Ottorhea
Amniocentesis is performed and why
To remember blood sugar
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
1 lb = How many ozs
5. Apgar measures HR - RR - Muscle tone - Reflexes - Skin color each 0-2 point. 8-10 OK. 0-3 RESUSCITATE.
Asthmas and wheezers
Apgar scores/scoring
IVP requires
Cryptoorchidism
6. Children <3yoa - <35 lbs with femur fx
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7. Trachea shifts to the opposite side
Allen's test
More IVP info
Tension Pneumothorax
Carbon dioxide narcosis
8. Low or semi - Fowler's - support head - neck and shoulders.
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
s3 heart sound is normal not
After Thyroidectomy
MMR and Varicella
9. GLASGOW COMA SCALE. EYES - VerbAL - MOTOR
Potassium lab importance
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Hba1c
Cute way to remember glascow coma
10. Pneumonia - fever and chills are usually present. For the elderly confusion is often present.
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
Pneumonia
ACID ash diet
s/s of a fat embolism
11. Hirschsprung's diagnosed with rectal biopsy looking for absence of ganglionic cells. Cardinal sign in infants is failure to pass meconium - and later the classic ribbon - like and foul smelling stools.
Renal impairment labs
Hypovolemia
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
Hirschsprungs is dx how
12. ** BOTOX for strabismus. Patch the GOOD eye so that the weaker eye can get stronger.
OB secret
Common S/S of pancreatitis
Botox
Gerd again
13. Just means a difficult or abnormal delivery or birth... example.. shoulder dystocia
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
Major risks of epidural
Hba1c
Dystocia
14. Depresses the CNS - hypotension - facial flushing - muscle ewakness - absent deep tendon reflexes - shallow respirations - emergency
Prolapsed Cord
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
HyperMg
Dystocia
15. Orange tag in triage is non emergent Psych
Orange tag in pysch
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
Positioning with pneaumonia
Guided imagery is great for
16. Cushings ulcers r/t Brain injury - Cushings triad r/t ICP in Brain (htn - bradycard - irr. resp)
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
Eyes
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
More IVP info
17. Pain is usually the highest priority with RA
Dance Sign
Sources of potassium
Color codes
Hightest priority for RA
18. Radioactive iodine - The key word here is flush. Flush substance out of body w/3-4 liters/day for 2 days - and flush the toilet twice after using for 2 days. Limit contact w/patient to 30 minutes/day. No pregnant visitors/nurses - and no kids.
Hodgkins disease
Radioactive iodine
Dystocia
Kernigs sign
19. (CBI) --> catheter is taped to thigh so leg should be kept straight. No other positioning restrictions.
Gerd again
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Tube and J tubes are usually
After Infratentorial Surgery
20. Anaphylactic reaction to baker's yeast is contraindication for Hep B vaccine.
Hep B vaccine always ask
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Common S/S of Cystitis
Where are chest tubes placed
21. Droplet Precautions:sepsis - scarlet fever - streptococcal pharyngitis - parovirus B19 - pnuemonia - pertusis - influenza - diptheria - epiglottis - rubella - mumps - meningitis - mycoplasma and adenovirus. Door open - 3 ft distance - private room or
Common S/S of MG
MRSA and VRSA precautions
More info on droplet precautions
Best indicator of dehydration
22. Non dairy sources of calcium include RHUBARB - SARDINES - COLLARD GREENS
Enema positioning
How many liters of O2
Nondairy sources of calcium
Dystocia
23. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( ALS ) is a condition in which there is a degeneration of motor neurons in both the upper & lower motor neuron systems.
Bryant's traction=
Mcburney's point
1 cup= How many oz
ALS
24. Place a wheelchair parallel to the bed on the side of weakness
Placement of a wheelchair
Dance Sign
Incentive Spirometry steps
For cord compression in OB
25. If you can remove the white patches from the mouth of a baby it is just formula. If you can't - its candidiasis.
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
Rh
Brudzinski's sign
High priority in Addisons
26. Autonomic dysreflexia: potentially life threatening emergency - elevate head of bed to 90 degree - loosen constrictive clothing - assess for bladder distention and bowel impaction (triger) - Administer antihypertensive meds (may cause stroke - MI - s
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
Peritoneal dialysis
HypoKalemia
Autonomic Dysreflexia
27. Hirschsprung's --> bile is lower obstruction - no bile is upper obstruction; ribbon like stools.
Hirschsprungs
A preggo in a minus station
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
How will CSF look in meningitis
28. Myasthenia gravis= decrease in receptor sites for acetylcholine. Since smallest concentration of ACTH receptors are in cranial nerves - expect fatigue and weakness in eye - mastication - pharyngeal muscles.
Apgar scores/scoring
SARS
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Myasthenia gravis
29. When drawing an ABG - you need to put the blood in a heparinized tube - make sure there are no bubbles - put on ice immediately after drawing - with a lable indicating if the pt was on room air or
Hep B vaccine always ask
Chief concern in CF
Knee replacement
ABG drawin
30. Cerebral angio prep - well hydrated - lie flat - sire shaved - pulses marked post - keep flat 12-14hr - check site - pulses - force fluids.
Before Epidural
Gastric ulcer pain
Cerebral angio prep
4 year olds
31. Fat Embolism: Blood tinged sputum (r/t inflammation) - inc ESR - respiratory alkalosis (not acidosis r/t tachypnea) - hypocalcemia - increased serum lipids - 'snow storm' effect on CXR.
S/S of a fat embolism
Glaucoma patients loose
COPD and Pneumonia
Side effects of thyroid hormones
32. Bedrest with extremities elevated 20 degrees - knees straight - head slightly elevated (modified Trendelenburg)
PKU
Preload and Afterload
Shock
Common s/s of PDA
33. Positioning with pneumonia - lay on the affected side to splint and reduce pain. But if you are trying to reduce congestion the sick lung goes up. (Ever had a stuffy nose - and you lay with the stuff side up and it clears)
Appendicitis
Trendelenberg's test
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
Positioning with pneaumonia
34. Rose spots on abdomen
School aged kids and five year olds
Parkisons
Common S/S of Thypohiod
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
35. Red - Immediate: Injuries are life threatening but survivable with minimal intervention. Ex: hemothrax - tension pneumothorax - unstable chest and abdominal wounds - INCOMPLETE amputations - OPEN fx's of long bones - and 2nd/3rd degree burn with 15%-
Preload and Afterload
Besides sodium - water also follows
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
In depth - Color codes
36. Guillain - Barre syndrome= ascending paralysis. Keep eye on respiratory system.
Laparoscopy
HyperKalemia
Guillian Barre
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
37. Addison's disease (need to 'add' hormone) Cushing's syndrome (have extra 'cushion' of hormones)
Apgar scores/scoring
Tension Pneumothorax
When is Rhogam given and how
What to do for addisons/cushings
38. Murphy's sign - pain with palpation of gall bladder area seen with cholecystitis
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39. Placenta previa = there is no pain - there is bleeding. Placenta abruption = pain - but no bleeding.
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
To remember blood sugar
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
MORE info on DKA ugh!
40. Position on the RIGHT side with legs flexed
Pheochromocytoma
Liver biopsy
Grey Turners sign
After appendectomy
41. Did you know there is an association between low - set ears and renal anomalies Now you know What to look for if down's isn't there to choose. (just to expand on it a little - the kidneys and ears develop around the same time in utero. Hence - they'r
How to Dx a AAA
Kidneys and ears
First sign of pe
Head Injury
42. 1. COAL (cane walking): C - cane O - opposite A - affected L - leg
To remember blood sugar
Cane walking
More info on intussception
MRSA and VRSA precautions
43. Knee - chest position or Trendelenburg
Cerebral palsy
Prolapsed Cord
Buck's Traction
Meconium stained protocol
44. Behavior motivated by need to avoid anxiety and satisfy needs 1. Infancy 0-18 months others will satisy needs 2. childhood >6yrs learn to delay need gratification 3. juvenile 6-9 years learn to relate to peers 4. preadolescence 9-12 yrs learns to rel
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
Traction rule
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
45. Hodgkin's disease= cancer of lymph is very curable in early stage.
The first s/s of ards
Rh
Dystocia
Hodgkins disease
46. PainLESS vision loss - opacity of lens - blurring of the vision
PDA
Common S/S of Cataract
How will CSF look in meningitis
Facts about hemophilia
47. Injuries are significant and require medical care - but can wait hrs without threat to life or limb. Ex: Stable abd wounds without evidence of hemorrhage - fx requiring open reduction - debridement - external fixation - most eye and CNS injuries - et
After Supratentorial Surgery
Yellow - Delayed
Coomb's test
4 year olds
48. Decorticate positioning in response to pain = Cortex involvement. Decerebrate in response to pain = Cerebellar - brain stem involvement
NMS
Common S/S of appendicitis
Coomb's test
Decorticate and Decerebrate
49. Bananas - potatoes - citrus fruits
Sources of potassium
Pathological jaundice
MMR and Varicella
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
50. Crackles suggest pneumonia - which is likely to be accompanied by hypoxia - which would manifest itself as mental confusion - etc.
Paget's disease
Burn Degrees
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Crackles most likely are...