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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Intussusception common in kids with CF. Obstruction may cause fecal emesis - currant jellylike stools (blood and mucus). A barium enema may be used to hydrostatically reduce the telescoping. Resolution is obvious - with onset of bowel movements.
When patient is in distress
Alkaline Ash diet
More info on intussception
Facts about hemophilia
2. 4 C'S- Coughing - Choking - Cyanosis and continuous droolings
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Hep B vaccine always ask
Common S/S of TEF
3. Upper part of the uterus
CPR in a five year old
Where should placenta be
Common S/S of Tetany
Whats petaling
4. (decreased ADH): excessive urine output and thirst - dehydration - weakness - administer Pitressin
Mcburney's point
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
Diabetes Insipidus
What if a toddler says no to medication
5. Semi - Fowler's - prevent ncek flexion/hyperextension - trach at bedside
PDA
Cath lab
Post Thyroidectomy
Alzheimers
6. * To convert Centigrade to F. F= C+40 - multiply 9/5 and substract 40 * To convert Fahrenheit to C. C= F+40 - multiply 5/9 and substract 40.
Temp conversion
Common S/S of asthma
Penis Problems
What happens when phenylalanine increases
7. Vastus lateralis is IM administration site for 6month infants
PTB
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
Latex allergies
Immunizations rules
8. Order of assessment: Inspection - Palpation - Percussion and Ausculation. EXCEPT with abdomen cuz you don't wanna mess with the bowels and their sounds so you Inspect - Auscultate - Percuss then Palpate (same with kids - I suppose since you wanna go
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Burn Degrees
Order of assessment
Ventilator Alarms
9. Diptheria is an upper respiratory tract infection. It is characterized by sore throat - low fever and the psuedomembrane! Which is just a capsule around the tonsils that you can see with your penlight... It just looks like a whiteish yellow capsule a
During epidural puncture
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
Hyperthyroidism
Diverticulitis
10. One medication that cannot be administered by intraosseous infusion is isoproterenol - a beta agonist.
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11. Myasthenia Gravis: worsens with exercise and improves with rest. Myasthenia Crisis: a positive reaction to Tensilon -- will improve symptoms Cholinergic Crisis: caused by excessive medication - stop med - giving Tensilon will make it worse
Cerebral angio prep
Bryant's traction=
Common S/S of Thypohiod
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
12. ** BOTOX for strabismus. Patch the GOOD eye so that the weaker eye can get stronger.
Myelogram
Common S/S of addisions
Use of cold and hot
Botox
13. B/c of low platelets
MG and Guillian Barre
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Menieres's disease
Hirschsprungs is dx how
14. Area of detachment should be in the dependent position -- dependent meaning supported by something
What if a toddler says no to medication
Common S/S of MG
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
Detached Retina
15. First sign of PE is sudden chest pain - followed by dyspnea and tachypnea.
More IVP info
Meconium stained protocol
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
First sign of pe
16. Heart defects. Remember for cyanotic -3T's( Tof - Truncys arteriosus - Transposition of the great vessels). Prevent blood from going to heart. If problem does not fix or cannot be corrected surgically - CHF will occur following by death. 94. with R s
Laparoscopy
Eyes
Heart Defects
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
17. Place the apparatus first then place the weight (der)
How to put on traction
Kidneys and ears
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
Common s/s of PDA
18. ** IVP requires bowel prep so they can visualize the bladder better
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
IVP requires
SARS
1 cup= How many oz
19. Muscle ewakness - dysrhythmias - increase K (raisins - bananas - apricots - oranges - beans - potatoes - carrots - celery)
HypoKalemia
4 year olds
Charcots sign
Diabetes Insipidus
20. Stomas dusky stoma means poor blood supply - protruding means prolapsed - sharp pain + rigidity means peritonitis - mucus in ileal conduit is expected.
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Besides sodium - water also follows
Stomas
21. Serum acetone and serum ketones rise in DKA. As you treat the acidosis and dehydration expect the potassium to drop rapidly - so be ready - with potassium replacement. Fluids are the most important intervention with HHNS as well as DKA - so get fluid
Rh
Shilling test
Labs in DKA>
Cold stress in a newborn
22. Weight
Cause of Ascites
Eclampsia is a
Peds weight
Best indicator of dehydration
23. One pound equals 16 0z
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
1 lb = How many ozs
Addisonian Crisis
No Cantalope
24. Inspiratory stridor.. LTB = croup!!!!
Tenkhoff cath
Below the knee amputation
Common S/S of LTB
Addisons
25. ** Hepatitis A is contact precautions Tetanus - Hepatitis B - HIV are STAndARD precautions
Other S/S of MS
HyperMg
Disease precautions
What to do in a sucking stab wound
26. Turn pt from side to side BEFORE checking for kinks in tubing (according to Kaplan)
Common S/S of TEF
Turner's sign
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
27. Intercostal retractions=bad!
Head Injury
Cause of Ascites
What is a bad sign in asthma
Parkisons
28. - Munchausen Syndrome is a psychiatric disorder that causes an individual to self - inflict injury or illness or to fabricate symptoms of physical or mental illness - in order to receive medical care or hospitalization. In a variation of the disorder
Cerebral angio prep
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
Hearing the baby in OB
Munchhausen Syndrome
29. Birth weight doubles by 6 month and triple by 1 year of age.
Peds weight
4 year olds
Incentive Spirometry steps
Common S/S of glaucoma
30. Chemo - radiation - surgery - allow to die with dignity.
Cerebral angio prep
Options for cancer
Huntington's Chorea
For an EEG test
31. Level of consciousness is the most important assessment parameter with status epilepticus.
Trendelenberg's test
To remember blood sugar
ACID ash diet
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
32. Petechiae or + Herman's sign
Common S/S of Dengue
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Order of assessment
FHR patterns in ob
33. Orange tag in triage is non emergent Psych
Orange tag in pysch
Common S/S Acromegaly
Before Epidural
Mcburney's point
34. Guthrie Test - Tests for PKU - baby should have eaten source of protein first
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Appendicitis
Guthrie test
35. Droplet Precautions:sepsis - scarlet fever - streptococcal pharyngitis - parovirus B19 - pnuemonia - pertusis - influenza - diptheria - epiglottis - rubella - mumps - meningitis - mycoplasma and adenovirus. Door open - 3 ft distance - private room or
1 tablespoon = How many ml
During epidural puncture
Eclampsia is a
More info on droplet precautions
36. Perform amniocentesis before 20 weeks gestation to check for cardiac and pulmonary abnormalities.
Cor Pulmonae
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Amniocentesis is performed and why
37. A drop in presssure with increasing heart rate... Orthostatis= orthostatic hypotension
Orthostatis is verfied by
Diabetes Insipidus
How to Dx a AAA
Milk for kids
38. 2.2
More info on intussception
Dumping syndrome
Immunizations rules
1 kg= How many pounds
39. It is X- linked. Mother passes the disease to her son
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
Hearing the baby in OB
Facts about hemophilia
Diverticulitis
40. Questions about a halo Remember safety first - have a screwdriver nearby.
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Nuetropenic patients
More labs suggestive of renal failure
Halo
41. Just means a difficult or abnormal delivery or birth... example.. shoulder dystocia
Stranger Danger>!
Nuetropenic patients
Dystocia
Charcots sign
42. EEG- no sleep the night before - meals not withheld - no stimulants for 24hr before - tranquilizer/stimulant meds held 24-48hr before - may be asked to hyperventilate 3-4min and watch a bright flashing light.
Before Epidural
Glomerulonephritis considerations
More info on EEG
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
43. If your laboring mom's water breaks and she is any minus station you better know there is a risk of prolapsed cord.
More info on EEG
Protocol for Droplet Precautions
Nitrazine paper
A preggo in a minus station
44. ICP (intracranial pressure) should be <2. measure head circonference.
ICP
Kids with HIV
Willam's position
Color codes
45. An NG tube can be irrigated with cola - and should be taught to family when a client is going home with an NG tube.
NG tube rules
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
Protocol for Droplet Precautions
LVN/LPN cant
46. Four side - rails up can be considered a form of restraint. Even in LTC facility when a client is a fall risk - keep lower rails down - and one side of bed against the wall - lowest position - wheels locked.
What to check children for at age 12 months
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Side rail rules
From the ass From the Mouth
47. Hot and dry- sugar high (hyperglycemia) cold and clammy- need some candy (hypoglycemia)
Hodgkins disease
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
For a lung biopsy
To remember blood sugar
48. 1 gram = 1000 mg
Hepatitis
Eyes
1 g = How many mg
1 pint = How many cups
49. Myasthenia gravis= decrease in receptor sites for acetylcholine. Since smallest concentration of ACTH receptors are in cranial nerves - expect fatigue and weakness in eye - mastication - pharyngeal muscles.
Myasthenia gravis
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
Sengstaken blakemore tube
Amniocentesis is performed and why
50. Bedrest with extremities elevated 20 degrees - knees straight - head slightly elevated (modified Trendelenburg)
TB health risk
Best way to warm a newborn
Low Residue diet
Shock