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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vertigo - Tinnitus
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2. Wilm's tumor is usually encapsulated above the kidneys causing flank pain.
IVP requires
Bucks traction =
Dystocia
Wilms tumor
3. Confirms multiple myeloma
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Bence Jones protein in urine
SLE
4. N/v - confusion - abdominal pain - extreme weakness - hypoglycemia - dehydration - decreased BP
Addisonian Crisis
Bethamethasone
From the ass From the Mouth
Hightest priority for RA
5. Painful vision loss - tunnel/gun barrel/ halo vision (peripheral vision loss)
Dumping syndrome
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
Common S/S of glaucoma
Cute way to remember glascow coma
6. ** Ask for anaphylactic rxn to eggs or neomycin before MMR
Signs of a hip fracture
COPD patients
Before giving MMR>
COPD and Pneumonia
7. Has nothing to do with weight loss. It is a diet intended for health and may be prescribed by your physician to control illness or disease. Once your liver has metabolized the food you ingest - it leaves a mineral deposit - known as ash - which can b
Droplet Precautions Transmission
Acid/ ASH diet
Shock
Tension Pneumothorax
8. Skeletal or skin
Peds weight
Options for cancer
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Dunlap traction=
9. Upper part of the uterus
Asthmas and wheezers
Cause of Ascites
Where should placenta be
Common S/S Acromegaly
10. Cross reaction - People who have a latex allergy may be allergic to some foods - as well. This is called a cross reaction. When this happens - your body responds with the same allergic symptoms that you would have if you were exposed to latex. Cross
Parkisons
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Kernigs sign
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
11. Chvostek= Tapping on the face above the cheek bone will cause spams! Trosseaus= using a BP cuff and inflating it - and it will cause spasms of the wrist
For cord compression in OB
Common S/S of measles
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
12. (increased ADH): change in LOC - decreased deep tendon reflexes - tachycardia - n/v/a - HA; administer Declomycin - diuretics
SIADH
Tension Pneumothorax
Airborne Transmission
HyperMg
13. Its important to be aware of the lab result for prothrombin time
Labs for congenital heart disease
NG tube rules
Prior to liver biopsy
Dystocia
14. Did you know there is an association between low - set ears and renal anomalies Now you know What to look for if down's isn't there to choose. (just to expand on it a little - the kidneys and ears develop around the same time in utero. Hence - they'r
Placement of a wheelchair
Before a pft
Myasthenia gravis
Kidneys and ears
15. Uremic fetor --> smell urine on the breath
Thyroid storm
HypoKalemia
Uremic Fetor
Room air is...
16. Turn pt from side to side BEFORE checking for kinks in tubing (according to Kaplan)
Latex allergies
Hba1c
How do you treat a small bowel obstruction
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
17. Brain problems occur
Willam's position
Pheochromocytoma
Orthostatis is verfied by
What happens when phenylalanine increases
18. Decorticate positioning in response to pain = Cortex involvement. Decerebrate in response to pain = Cerebellar - brain stem involvement
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Contact transmission precautions
Common S/S of TEF
Peritoneal dialysis
19. Birth weight doubles by 6 month and triple by 1 year of age.
Peds weight
Common S/S of BPH
CVA
Cranial Nerves
20. Bronze like skin pigmentation
Common S/S of addisions
Common S/S Acromegaly
Head Injury
Shift to the left means
21. During the acute stage of Hep - A gown and gloves are required. In the convalescent stage it is no longer contagious.
Meconium stained protocol
Depression manifests itself
Tidal volume
Hep A precautions
22. Coughing w/o other s/s is suggestive of asthma. Speaking of asthma - watch out if your wheezer stops wheezing. It could mean he is worsening.
Asthmas and wheezers
What can't you give to immunosupressed pts
Hyperparathyroid
Nitrazine paper
23. Hypospadias: abnormality in which urethral meatus is located on the ventral (back) surface of the penis anywhere from the corona to the perineum (remember hypo - low (for lower side or under side) Epispadias: opening of the urethra on the dorsal (fro
Carbon dioxide narcosis
Penis Problems
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
Milk for kids
24. 1 gr (grain)= 60 mg
1 gr= How many mg
Tet spells
Change in color is
Russel Traction =
25. Irritable - and poor sucking
Cerebral palsy
Glomerulonephritis considerations
Other S/S of MS
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
26. Shilling Test - test for pernicious anemia/ how well one absorbs Vit b12
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
Dunlap traction=
Shilling test
How to put on traction
27. Serum acetone and serum ketones rise in DKA. As you treat the acidosis and dehydration expect the potassium to drop rapidly - so be ready - with potassium replacement. Fluids are the most important intervention with HHNS as well as DKA - so get fluid
Fontanelles
Labs in DKA>
Common S/S of Meningitis
Before giving MMR>
28. Rice watery stool
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Appendicitis
Detached Retina
Common S/S of Cholera
29. OHyper reflexes (upper motor neuron issue 'your reflexes are over the top') oAbsent reflexes (lower motor neuron issue)
Pneumonia
Alkaline Ash diet
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
Common S/S of Bulimia
30. Itching under cast area - cool air via blow dryer - ice pack for 10- 15 minutes. NEVER use qtip or anything to scratch area
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
How to itch under a cast
Hyperparathyroid
If kid has a cold
31. Ascending muscle paralysis.. dont confuse with MG
When patient is in distress
After Cataract surgery
During epidural puncture
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
32. Incrased temp - rapid/weak pulse - increase respiration - hypotension - anxiety - urine specific gravity >1.030
Hypovolemia
Shock
Hypocalemia
Therapies
33. Cerebral angio prep - well hydrated - lie flat - sire shaved - pulses marked post - keep flat 12-14hr - check site - pulses - force fluids.
Brachial Pulse
MG and Guillian Barre
Cerebral angio prep
Post spleenectomy
34. Laparoscopy- CO2 used to enhances visual - general anesthesia - foley. Post - walk patient to decrease CO2 build up used for procedure.
Laparoscopy
Latex allergies
Hearing the baby in OB
Orange tag in pysch
35. Risus Sardonicus
Cullens sign
Common S/S of Tetany
More labs suggestive of renal failure
Turner's sign
36. Low residue diet means low fiver
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Low Residue diet
Incentive Spirometry steps
First sign of pe
37. CATS - convulsions - arrhythmias - tetany - spasms - stridor (decreased calcium) - high Ca - low phosphorus diet
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
Birth control - Diaphram
Hypo - parathyroid
38. Thoracentesis prep - Take v.s. - shave area around needle insertion - position patient with arms on pillow on over bed table or lying on side - no more than 1000cc at a one time. Post - listen for bilateral breath sounds - v.s. - check leakage - ster
Labs in DKA>
What to check children for at age 12 months
Thoracentesis
Infant with Cleft lip
39. Fetal alcohol syndrome - upturned nose - flat nasal bridge - thin upper lip - SGA
In depth - Color codes
Signs to look for in meningitis
Droplet Precautions Transmission
Fetal alcohol sydrome
40. Normal PCWP (pulm capillary wedge pressure) is 8-13. Readings of 18-20 are considered high.
PCWP
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
41. ** Hepatitis A is contact precautions Tetanus - Hepatitis B - HIV are STAndARD precautions
Cystic fibrosis
Disease precautions
Yellow - Delayed
VV and AA
42. For PVD remember DAVE (Legs are Dependent forArterial & for Venous Elevated)
TPN is given in
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
For PVD remember
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
43. An occulsive dressing is used
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
TIA
Shilling test
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
44. A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt will have a small upper - abdominal incision. This is where the shunt is guided into the abdominal cavity - and tunneled under the skin up to the ventricles. You should watch for abdominal distention - since
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Lumbar Puncture
ALS
Hyperthyroidism
45. Staph infection that is resistant to Vancomycin treatement! Worse than MRSA
VRSA
Cerebral angio prep
Eyes
After Cataract surgery
46. Latex allergies => Assess for allergies to bananas - apricots - cherries - grapes - kiwis - passion fruit - avocados - chestnuts - tomatoes - peaches
After Thyroidectomy
Buck's Traction
Latex allergies
s/s of a fat embolism
47. Parkinson's = RAT: rigidity - akinesia (loss of muscle mvt) - tremors. Treat with levodopa.
ABG drawin
Parkisons
After Total Hip Replacement
Common S/S of Cystitis
48. Hermans sign= flushes and redness of skin with lighter color at the center of the rash.... It is a disease that comes from tropical and subtropical areas that are spread by misquotos
Orthostatis is verfied by
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
49. Milieu therapy= taking care of patient/environment cognitive therapy= counseling crisis intervention=short term.
Therapies
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
What to in the case of - Pt with heat stroke
50. AFTER the procedure - the client should be placed in the supine position for 4 to 12 hrs as prescribed. (Saunders 3rd ed p. 229)
Lumbar Puncture
Hepatitis
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
Orange tag in pysch