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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Peptic ulcer
For cord compression in OB
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
Pancreatitis prioritys
2. Respiratory problems!
Bethamethasone
Buck's Traction
Chief concern in CF
How to Dx a AAA
3. Hot and dry- sugar high (hyperglycemia) cold and clammy- need some candy (hypoglycemia)
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
MS
To remember blood sugar
4. 2.2
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
1 kg= How many pounds
To prevent dumping syndrome
Burn Degrees
5. One pound equals 16 0z
1 lb = How many ozs
When is Rhogam given and how
After appendectomy
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
6. ** Ask for anaphylactic rxn to eggs or neomycin before MMR
Uremic Fetor
After Gtube placement
Halo
Before giving MMR>
7. Thank you - I finally realize why a person shouldn't have cantaloupe before a occult stool test - because cantaloupe is high in vit c and vit c causes a false + for occult blood. Now I just need to figure out why they can't have fish.
No Cantalope
Common S/S of Intusseption
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
1 quart = How many pints
8. (CBI) --> catheter is taped to thigh so leg should be kept straight. No other positioning restrictions.
Guided imagery is great for
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
MRI
Nephrotic syndrome
9. AFTER the procedure - the client should be placed in the supine position for 4 to 12 hrs as prescribed. (Saunders 3rd ed p. 229)
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Common sites for metastatsis
Hypo - parathyroid
Lumbar Puncture
10. BSA is considered the most accurate method for medication dosing with kids. (I though it was weight - but apparently not)
Bucks traction =
ICP and Shock have
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
11. Purple bruises around the belly button... Pancreatitis!
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Grey Turners sign
Lumbar Puncture
12. 1 t (teaspoon)= 5 ml
Emphysema
1 tsp= How many ml
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Signs observed in hypocalemia
13. Charcot's Triad (IAN)
Bethamethasone
Mcburney's point
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
Common S/S of MS>
14. Sausage shaped mass - Dance sign (empty portion of RLQ)
Thyroid storm
IVP requires
Common S/S of Intusseption
s/s of a fat embolism
15. OAmniotic fluid yellow with particles = meconium stained`
Meconium stained protocol
For an EEG test
Incentive Spirometry steps
Common S/S of BPH
16. Ottorhea
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Common S/S of Intusseption
Common S/S of orbital fracture
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
17. Normal in CHF from the squishin'.. Not normal in an MI patient
Where are most spinal cord injuries
s3 heart sound is normal not
Halo
Hyponatremia
18. Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium) resolves on its own in a few days. This is the type of edema that crosses the suture lines.
Developmental milestones
CPR in a five year old
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
19. * To convert Centigrade to F. F= C+40 - multiply 9/5 and substract 40 * To convert Fahrenheit to C. C= F+40 - multiply 5/9 and substract 40.
Droplet Precautions Transmission
Addisonian Crisis
After Myringotomy
Temp conversion
20. First sign of cystic fibrosis may be meconium ileus at birth. Baby is inconsolable - do not eat - not passing meconium.
What to do in a sucking stab wound
Cerebral angio prep
First sign of cystic fibrosis
Crutch use
21. Position pt on right side (promotes emptying of the stomach) with the HOB elevated (to prevent aspiration)
Hemovac
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
Common S/S of Diptheria
Thyroid storm and myxedema
22. Allergic to eggs (Tristan D. ) !
IVP requires
Tet spells
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
Flu shot always ask
23. Autonomic dysreflexia: potentially life threatening emergency - elevate head of bed to 90 degree - loosen constrictive clothing - assess for bladder distention and bowel impaction (triger) - Administer antihypertensive meds (may cause stroke - MI - s
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Common S/S of DKA
Cushings
When is Rhogam given and how
24. Uremic fetor --> smell urine on the breath
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
Uremic Fetor
Cushings
From the ass From the Mouth
25. If you can remove the white patches from the mouth of a baby it is just formula. If you can't - its candidiasis.
Pain in the LLQ indicative of...
Where are chest tubes placed
How to itch under a cast
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
26. Hypotension and vasoconstricting meds
Disease precautions
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Normal Hemoglobin
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
27. Cat's eye reflex (grayish discoloration of the pupil)
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
Major risks of epidural
Common S/S of measles
28. Rule of NINES for burns Head and Neck= 9% Each upper ext= 9% Each lower ext= 18% Front trunk= 18% Back trunk= 18% Genitalia= 1%
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
Rule of nines
Nitrazine paper
Wilms tumor
29. Descending muscle weakness
Myelogram
After lumbar puncture
Common S/S of MG
Common S/S of TEF
30. A patient with liver cirrhosis and edema may ambulate - then sit with legs elevated to try to mobilize the edema.
MRSA and VRSA precautions
Hyperthyroidism
Pt with edema and walking
Pancreatitis pts>
31. Amniotic fluid is alkaline - and turns nitrazine paper blue. Urine and normal vaginal discharge are acidic - and turn it pink.
Nitrazine paper
Pancreatitis prioritys
Rule of nines
Stranger Danger>!
32. Incrased temp - rapid/weak pulse - increase respiration - hypotension - anxiety - urine specific gravity >1.030
Signs observed in hypocalemia
Addisons
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
Hypovolemia
33. Injuries are significant and require medical care - but can wait hrs without threat to life or limb. Ex: Stable abd wounds without evidence of hemorrhage - fx requiring open reduction - debridement - external fixation - most eye and CNS injuries - et
Appendicitis
Cullens sign
What if a toddler says no to medication
Yellow - Delayed
34. Chvostek= Tapping on the face above the cheek bone will cause spams! Trosseaus= using a BP cuff and inflating it - and it will cause spasms of the wrist
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
VRSA
Menieres's disease
Tension Pneumothorax
35. Elevate HOB 30 degrees to decrease intracranial pressure
Peds weight
Gastric ulcer pain
Head Injury
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
36. Position on the RIGHT side with legs flexed
After appendectomy
Enema positioning
1 cup= How many oz
What to in the case of - Pt with heat stroke
37. Trendelenburg test - for varicose veins. If they fill proximally = varicosity.
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38. Heart defects. Remember for cyanotic -3T's( Tof - Truncys arteriosus - Transposition of the great vessels). Prevent blood from going to heart. If problem does not fix or cannot be corrected surgically - CHF will occur following by death. 94. with R s
Preload and Afterload
Heart Defects
When instilling eardrops
1 lb = How many ozs
39. Semi - Fowler's - prevent ncek flexion/hyperextension - trach at bedside
Post Thyroidectomy
PDA
Airborne Transmission
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
40. Radioactive iodine - The key word here is flush. Flush substance out of body w/3-4 liters/day for 2 days - and flush the toilet twice after using for 2 days. Limit contact w/patient to 30 minutes/day. No pregnant visitors/nurses - and no kids.
After Myringotomy
Babinski sign
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Radioactive iodine
41. Pt will sleep on unaffected side with a night shield for 1-4 weeks.
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
Common S/S of pancreatitis
After Cataract surgery
Common S/S of Cystitis
42. - Munchausen Syndrome is a psychiatric disorder that causes an individual to self - inflict injury or illness or to fabricate symptoms of physical or mental illness - in order to receive medical care or hospitalization. In a variation of the disorder
SLE
Hypervolemia
Munchhausen Syndrome
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
43. Femur or lower leg instability
Mcburney's point
Russel Traction =
Pheochromocytoma
Diverticulitis
44. With omphalocele and gastroschisis (herniation of abdominal contents) dress with loose saline dressing covered with plastic wrap - and keep eye on temp. Kid can lose heat quickly.
First sign of pe
Dance Sign
Cane walking
Omphalocele
45. McBurney's Point - pain in RLQ indicative of appendicitis -- RLQ - appendicitis - watch for peritonitis
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46. Pilling rolling tremors
How many liters of O2
Common S/S of MG
Common S/S of parkinsons
Order of assessment
47. Cross reaction - People who have a latex allergy may be allergic to some foods - as well. This is called a cross reaction. When this happens - your body responds with the same allergic symptoms that you would have if you were exposed to latex. Cross
Cath lab
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
GTT for preggos
After appendectomy
48. 3 D'S -- Drooling - Dysphonia - Dysphagia
Shilling test
Common S/S of epiglottitis
With lower amputations
c02 builds up and causes
49. ** IVP requires bowel prep so they can visualize the bladder better
Rh
Hba1c
IVP requires
Common S/S of chicken pox
50. If your laboring mom's water breaks and she is any minus station you better know there is a risk of prolapsed cord.
How to put on traction
Knee replacement
A preggo in a minus station
Placement of a wheelchair