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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Orange tag in triage is non emergent Psych
Compartment syndrome
1 tsp= How many ml
Detached Retina
Orange tag in pysch
2. Swimming
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Gastric ulcer pain
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
MRI
3. No live vaccines - no fresh fruits - no flowers should be used for neutropenic patients.
Nuetropenic patients
Common S/S of Bulimia
Cranial Nerves
Anorexia sucks because
4. For blood types: 'O' is the universal donor (remember 'o' in donor) 'AB' is the universal receipient
Blood typing
Before Epidural
Common S/S of addisions
Besides sodium - water also follows
5. Kopliks spots
Common S/S of measles
Common S/S of Intusseption
TIA
Heart problems
6. We know Kawasaki disease causes a heart problem - but what specifically Coronary artery aneurysms d/t the inflammation of blood vessels.
Kawasaki disease causes
Cane walking
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Tetraology of Fallot
7. Age 4 to 5 yrs child needs DPT/MMR/OPV
Droplet Precautions Transmission
Crutch use
Hemovac
Age 4=5 year shots
8. Tremors - tetany - seizures - dyrshythmias - depression - confusion - dysphagia; dig toxicity
CVA
What to do in a sucking stab wound
Infant with Cleft lip
HypoMg
9. Low magnesium and high creatinine signal renal failure.
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
Myasthenia gravis
Crutch use
More labs suggestive of renal failure
10. Position prone w hob elevated with gerd. In almost every other case - though - you better lay that kid on his back (Back To Sleep - SIDS).
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Peds positioning for GERD
Green - Minimal
Flu shot always ask
11. CATS - convulsions - arrhythmias - tetany - spasms - stridor (decreased calcium) - high Ca - low phosphorus diet
Hyperparathyroid
Hypo - parathyroid
Hypernatremia
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
12. Liver biopsy- Adm vit k - npo morning of exam 6hr - give sedative - Teach pt that he will be asked to hold breath for 5-10sec - supine postion - lateral with upper arms elevated. Post - postion on right side - frequent v.s. - report severe ab pain s
Liver biopsy
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
13. Four side - rails up can be considered a form of restraint. Even in LTC facility when a client is a fall risk - keep lower rails down - and one side of bed against the wall - lowest position - wheels locked.
TEF
Cardinal signs of ARDS
Side rail rules
What if a toddler says no to medication
14. CONTACT PRECAUTION MRS.WEEM - multidrug resistant organism R - respiratory infection S - skin infections W - wound infxn E - enteric infxn - clostridium difficile E - eye infxn - conjunctivitis
VV and AA
Low Residue diet
Guthrie test
Contact transmission precautions
15. Nurses First action is to listen to fetal rate/tone
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Room air is...
Uremic Fetor
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
16. After pain relief - cough and deep breathe is important in pancreatitis - because of fluid pushing up in the diaphragm.
Pancreatitis prioritys
Signs observed in hypocalemia
Potassium lab importance
Common S/S of Bulimia
17. Hypospadias: abnormality in which urethral meatus is located on the ventral (back) surface of the penis anywhere from the corona to the perineum (remember hypo - low (for lower side or under side) Epispadias: opening of the urethra on the dorsal (fro
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
MG and Guillian Barre
Penis Problems
Hearing the baby in OB
18. Thrombocytopenia - Bleeding precautions! 1)Soft bristled toothbrush 2)No insertion of anything! (c/i suppositories - douche)
Orange tag in pysch
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
Common S/S of SLE
Common S/S of Intusseption
19. 1 gram = 1000 mg
1 g = How many mg
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
Black - Expectant
First sign of cystic fibrosis
20. Vesicular rash (central to distal) dew drop on rose petal
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
Common S/S of BPH
Bucks traction =
Common S/S of chicken pox
21. Normal PCWP (pulm capillary wedge pressure) is 8-13. Readings of 18-20 are considered high.
Chief concern in CF
PCWP
After lumbar puncture
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
22. Group - a strep precedes rheumatic fever. Chorea is part of this sickness (grimacing - sudden body movements - etc.) and it embarrasses kids. They have joint pain. Watch for elevated antistreptolysin O to be elevated. Penicillin!
Group - A strep
Cystic fibrosis
Addisonian Crisis
Osteomyeltitis
23. Allergic to eggs (Tristan D. ) !
Flu shot always ask
After Endoscopy
More labs suggestive of renal failure
After Gtube placement
24. Cushings ulcers r/t Brain injury - Cushings triad r/t ICP in Brain (htn - bradycard - irr. resp)
Greenstick fracture
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
SARS
25. Side lying
S/S of a fat embolism
Carbon dioxide narcosis
During epidural puncture
Thyroid storm and myxedema
26. (post - operative ulcer/stomach surgeries) --> eat in reclining position - lie down after meals for 20-30 minutes (also restrict fluids during meals - low CHO and fiber diet - small frequent meals)
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
To prevent dumping syndrome
Positioning with pneaumonia
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
27. Uremic fetor --> smell urine on the breath
Uremic Fetor
Common S/S of Dengue
Turner's sign
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
28. Position on the RIGHT side with legs flexed
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Gastric ulcer pain
After appendectomy
Crackles most likely are...
29. No aspirin with kids b/c it is associated with Reye's Syndrome - and also no nsaids such as ibuprofen. Give Tylenol.
Renal impairment labs
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
1 tsp= How many ml
Charcots sign
30. Place a wheelchair parallel to the bed on the side of weakness
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
1 gr= How many mg
Placement of a wheelchair
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
31. Charcot's Triad (IAN)
Common S/S of MS>
Turner's sign
Alkaline Ash diet
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
32. Moon face appearance and buffalo hump
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Milk for kids
Dystocia
Cranial Nerves
33. Don't sleep on operated side - don't flex hip more than 45- 60 degrees - don't elevate HOB more than 45 degrees. Maintain hip abduction by separating thighs with pillows.
After Total Hip Replacement
Ventilator Alarms
What is a bad sign in asthma
How to treat phobic disorders
34. SIGNS of a Fractured hip: EXTERNAL ROTATION - SHORTENING - ADDUCTION
Common S/S of PTB
How do children less than one breathe
Signs of a hip fracture
TIA
35. With glomerulonephritis you should consider blood pressure to be your most important assessment parameter. Dietary restrictions you can expect include fluids - protein - sodium - and potassium.
Airborne Transmission
1 cup= How many oz
Glomerulonephritis considerations
TB test confirmation
36. Parkinson's = RAT: rigidity - akinesia (loss of muscle mvt) - tremors. Treat with levodopa.
Common S/S of DKA
Parkisons
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
Common S/S of Malaria
37. During the acute stage of Hep - A gown and gloves are required. In the convalescent stage it is no longer contagious.
Hep A precautions
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
Common S/S of GERD
Order of assessment
38. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)= when body is breaking down fat instead of sugar for energy. Fats leave ketones (acids) that cause pH to decrease. 71. DKA is rare in diabetes mellitus type II because there is enough insulin to prevent breakdown of fats.
DKA
SIADH
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
No Cantalope
39. Expiratory grunt -- Causes Infant respiratory distress!
1 pint = How many cups
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
40. A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt will have a small upper - abdominal incision. This is where the shunt is guided into the abdominal cavity - and tunneled under the skin up to the ventricles. You should watch for abdominal distention - since
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Thoracentesis
41. Has nothing to do with weight loss. It is a diet intended for health and may be prescribed by your physician to control illness or disease. Once your liver has metabolized the food you ingest - it leaves a mineral deposit - known as ash - which can b
Brachial Pulse
Acid/ ASH diet
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
Flu shot always ask
42. One pound equals 16 0z
SARS
Western blot test
1 lb = How many ozs
High priority in Addisons
43. Chemo - radiation - surgery - allow to die with dignity.
After Thyroidectomy
Orthostatis is verfied by
Allen's test
Options for cancer
44. Injuries are significant and require medical care - but can wait hrs without threat to life or limb. Ex: Stable abd wounds without evidence of hemorrhage - fx requiring open reduction - debridement - external fixation - most eye and CNS injuries - et
Hypernatremia SALT
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
Late Decels
Yellow - Delayed
45. Just means a difficult or abnormal delivery or birth... example.. shoulder dystocia
Gastric ulcer pain
Burn Degrees
Menieres's disease
Dystocia
46. HYPERthyroidism think of MICHAEL JACKSON in THRILLER! SKINNY - Nervous - BULDGING EYES - Up all night - heart beating fast
Hyperthyroidism
How to put on traction
Normal Hemoglobin
SLE
47. From the a** (diarrhea)= metabolic acidosis From the mouth (vomitus)=metabolic alkalosis
Crutch use
From the ass From the Mouth
Common S/S of SLE
The first s/s of ards
48. Hypersecretion of epi/norepi - persistent HTN - increased HR - hyperglycemia - diaphoresis - tremor - pounding HA; avoid stress - frequent bating and rest breaks - avoid cold and stimulating foods - surgery to remove tumor
Order of assessment
Stomas
Pheochromocytoma
Cause of Ascites
49. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!
Normal Hemoglobin
After Total Hip Replacement
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Pneumonia
50. Never release traction unless you have an order from an MD to do so
s/s of a fat embolism
Traction rule
Black - Expectant
LVN/LPN cant