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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When drawing an ABG - you need to put the blood in a heparinized tube - make sure there are no bubbles - put on ice immediately after drawing - with a lable indicating if the pt was on room air or
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
ABG drawin
Huntington's Chorea
SARS
2. An NG tube can be irrigated with cola - and should be taught to family when a client is going home with an NG tube.
Common S/S of pneumonia
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
How to itch under a cast
NG tube rules
3. Visual floaters - flashes of light - curtain vision
SLE
HyperKalemia
Common S/S of retinal detachment
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
4. Inspiratory stridor.. LTB = croup!!!!
Thyroid storm
Common S/S of Bulimia
A preggo in a minus station
Common S/S of LTB
5. Turn pt from side to side BEFORE checking for kinks in tubing (according to Kaplan)
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
Signs to look for in meningitis
Other S/S of MS
6. Pt will sleep on unaffected side with a night shield for 1-4 weeks.
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Pancreatitis prioritys
After Cataract surgery
caput succedaneum=
7. Age 4 to 5 yrs child needs DPT/MMR/OPV
Age 4=5 year shots
HHNS Vs DKA
Common S/S of pneumonia
HyperKalemia
8. Painless hematuria... CA=Cancer ! Duhh
Glaucoma patients loose
Charcots sign
Hightest priority for RA
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
9. Cultures
1 g = How many mg
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
IVP requires
Use of cold and hot
10. Fetal alcohol syndrome - upturned nose - flat nasal bridge - thin upper lip - SGA
NG tube rules
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
Crutch use
Fetal alcohol sydrome
11. Milieu therapy= taking care of patient/environment cognitive therapy= counseling crisis intervention=short term.
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
Head Injury
Therapies
Compartment syndrome
12. Thank you - I finally realize why a person shouldn't have cantaloupe before a occult stool test - because cantaloupe is high in vit c and vit c causes a false + for occult blood. Now I just need to figure out why they can't have fish.
Common S/S of emphysema
Lumbar Puncture
No Cantalope
Common S/S of orbital fracture
13. Muscle weakness - lack of coordination - abdominal pain - confusion - absent tendon reflexes - sedative effect on CNS
Shilling test
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
OB secret
Hypercalemia
14. Sensory=S Motor=M Both=B Oh (Olfactory I) Some Oh (Optic II) Say Oh (Oculomotor III) Marry To (Trochlear IV) Money Touch (Trigeminal V) But And (Abducens VI) My Feel (Facial VII) Brother A (Auditory VIII) Says Girls (Glossopharyngeal IX) Big Vagina (
Rh
Cranial Nerves
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Greenstick fracture
15. Risus sardonicus is a highly characteristic - abnormal - sustained spasm of the facial muscles that appears to produce grinning --- From Tetany! Sad and scary looking! Never Google image it again - Megan! Nightmares!
CPR in a five year old
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
STD= gonnorrhea
Risus Sardonicus
16. Kopliks spots
Nonfat milk
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Sengstaken blakemore tube
Common S/S of measles
17. ** IVP requires bowel prep so they can visualize the bladder better
IVP requires
Yellow - Delayed
autonomic dysreflexia
Dig rule for kids
18. With R side cardiac cath=look for valve problems with L side in adults look for coronary complications
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
Heart problems
Major risks of epidural
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
19. What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia Dysplasia means abnormality or alteration. Mechanical ventilation can cause it. Premature newborns with immature lungs are ventilated and over time it damages the lungs. Other causes could be infection - pn
Delegation Rule of Thumb?
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
1 cup= How many oz
Peritoneal dialysis
20. For a CABG operation when the great saphenous vein is taken it is turned inside out due to the valves that are inside.
After Total Hip Replacement
Jews
CABG
Alkaline Ash diet
21. Tetralogy of fallot; remember HOPS Think DROP(child drops to floor or squats) or POSH Defect - septal Right Ventricular hypertrophy Overriding aorts Pulmonary stenosis
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
Therapies
Cranial Nerves
Tetraology of Fallot
22. Bronze like skin pigmentation
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Common S/S of addisions
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
Hepatitis
23. Pneumovax 23 gets administered post splenectomy to prevent pneumococcal sepsis.
If your patient starts seeing bugs
Post spleenectomy
Cranial Nerves
TB health risk
24. CSF in meningitis will have high protein - and low glucose.
For an EEG test
Hep A precautions
How will CSF look in meningitis
Crackles most likely are...
25. Don't fall for 'reestablishing a normal bowel pattern' as a priority with small bowel obstruction. Because the patient can't take in oral fluids 'maintaining fluid balance' comes first.
How do you treat a small bowel obstruction
Delegation Rule of Thumb?
Common S/S of down syndrome
Babinski sign
26. An occulsive dressing is used
Glomerulonephritis
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
After Total Hip Replacement
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
27. Parkinson's = RAT: rigidity - akinesia (loss of muscle mvt) - tremors. Treat with levodopa.
SLE
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Parkisons
Pneumonia
28. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Best way to warm a newborn
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
After Supratentorial Surgery
29. (increased ADH): change in LOC - decreased deep tendon reflexes - tachycardia - n/v/a - HA; administer Declomycin - diuretics
Nuetropenic patients
SIADH
VV and AA
How many liters of O2
30. Place in prone position
Every new admission needs
Heart problems
For cord compression in OB
With lower amputations
31. For a lumbar puncture - pt is positioned in lateral recumbent fetal position - keep pt flat for 2-3 hrs afterwards - sterile dressing - frequent neuro assessments
Glaucoma patients loose
Facts about hemophilia
For a lumbar puncture
Common S/S of Dengue
32. Protruding tongue
Common S/S of down syndrome
PDA
Tidal volume
Common S/S of LTB
33. Systematic desensitization
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Nephrotic syndrome
How to treat phobic disorders
ICP and Shock have
34. Anterior fontanelle closes by 18 months. Posterior 6 to 8 weeks.
Risus Sardonicus
Fontanelles
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Heart Defects
35. Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes - vision changes - fatigue and spasticity are all symptoms of MS
Other S/S of MS
TIA
Late Decels
What happens when phenylalanine increases
36. 1 pint= 2 cups
Common s/s of PDA
Hyperparathyroid
Hyperthyroidism
1 pint = How many cups
37. Birth weight doubles by 6 month and triple by 1 year of age.
Below the knee amputation
Peds weight
Common S/S of Tetany
Common S/S of Cystitis
38. Also if indirect Coomb's test is positive - don't need to give Rhogam cuz she has antibody only give if negative coombs
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39. Prolonged hypoxemia is a likely cause of cardiac arrest in a child.
Emphysema
COPD patients
Common S/S of glaucoma
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
40. (CBI) --> catheter is taped to thigh so leg should be kept straight. No other positioning restrictions.
Diff between angina and MI
Guthrie test
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Knee replacement
41. Gower's sign (use of the hands to push ones self from the floor_) Looks EXACTLY like the Pilates Downward dog!!!!!!!
What can't you give to immunosupressed pts
Common S/S of Meningitis
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
More info on droplet precautions
42. On the other hand - peritoneal dialysis does not require that the patient's blood be pumped outside of his body. Instead - the blood is cleaned while still inside the body. The organs in the abdomen are surrounded by the peritoneum - which is a membr
Peritoneal dialysis
Common S/S of down syndrome
TB health risk
HyperMg
43. For knee replacement use continuous passive motion machine.
Knee replacement
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
Placement of a wheelchair
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
44. Bossing Sign (prominent forehead)
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
NMS
Hydrocele
Above the knee amputation
45. 7 - 10ml / kg
Facts about hemophilia
TEF
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Tidal volume
46. COPD is chronic - pneumonia is acute. Emphysema and bronchitis are both COPD. in COPD patients the baroreceptors that detect the CO2 level are destroyed. Therefore - O2 level must be low because high O2 concentration blows the patient's stimulus for
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
COPD and Pneumonia
Myasthenia gravis
Tenkhoff cath
47. Tremors - tetany - seizures - dyrshythmias - depression - confusion - dysphagia; dig toxicity
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
How will CSF look in meningitis
HypoMg
CVA
48. Used in plus sized women or risky or emergency c sections. less chance of harm for the baby
Vertical C section
1 tablespoon = How many ml
Guided imagery is great for
Hyperparathyroid
49. MRSA - Contact precaution ONLY - VRSA - Contact And airborne precaution (Private room - door closed - negative pressure)
MRSA and VRSA precautions
Pt with edema and walking
Common S/S of orbital fracture
Addisons
50. * Koplick's spots are red spots with blue center characteristic of PRODROMAL stage of Measles. Usually in mouth.
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