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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pull pinna down and back for kids < 3 yrs. when instilling eardrops.
Liver biopsy
What to check children for at age 12 months
When instilling eardrops
Eyes
2. * To convert Centigrade to F. F= C+40 - multiply 9/5 and substract 40 * To convert Fahrenheit to C. C= F+40 - multiply 5/9 and substract 40.
Diverticulitis
Common S/S of Dengue
Disease precautions
Temp conversion
3. Anaphylactic reaction to baker's yeast is contraindication for Hep B vaccine.
After Gtube placement
Common S/S of parkinsons
After Supratentorial Surgery
Hep B vaccine always ask
4. Position on back or in infant seat to prevent trauma to suture line. While feeding - hold in upright position.
Infant with Cleft lip
Preload and Afterload
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
5. Tet spells treated with morphine.
Cardinal signs of ARDS
Brudzinski's sign
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
What treats tet spells
6. A newly diagnosed hypertension patient should have BP assessed in both arms
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
Prolapsed Cord
7. Burning on urination
Common S/S of Cystitis
A preggo in a minus station
To prevent dumping syndrome
Common S/S of MS>
8. Descending muscle weakness
Common S/S of MG
COPD and Pneumonia
From the ass From the Mouth
Order of assessment
9. Red -- unstable - ie - occluded airway - actively bleeding - see first Yellow --- stable - can wait up to an hour for treatment - ie burns - see second Green --- stable - can wait even longer to be seen - 'walking wounded' Black -- unstable clients t
4 year olds
c02 builds up and causes
Color codes
Kidneys and ears
10. Respiratory problems!
Color codes
Cerebral angio prep
Chief concern in CF
COPD patients
11. Flapping tremors
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
Lymes mostly found in
Common S/S of Intusseption
Cute way to remember glascow coma
12. Age 4 to 5 yrs child needs DPT/MMR/OPV
Cryptoorchidism
Common S/S of appendicitis
Age 4=5 year shots
Cause of Ascites
13. Increased temp - weakness - disorientation/delusions - hypotension - tachycardia; hypotonic solution
Common S/S of SLE
Flu shot always ask
Hypernatremia
FHR patterns in ob
14. Pathological jaundice= occurs before 24hrs and last7 days. Physiological jaundice occurs after 24 hours.
s/s of a fat embolism
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
Pathological jaundice
MS
15. Skeletal or skin
For a lumbar puncture
From the ass From the Mouth
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
Dunlap traction=
16. On the other hand - peritoneal dialysis does not require that the patient's blood be pumped outside of his body. Instead - the blood is cleaned while still inside the body. The organs in the abdomen are surrounded by the peritoneum - which is a membr
Peritoneal dialysis
During epidural puncture
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
Blood typing
17. Thoracentesis prep - Take v.s. - shave area around needle insertion - position patient with arms on pillow on over bed table or lying on side - no more than 1000cc at a one time. Post - listen for bilateral breath sounds - v.s. - check leakage - ster
Developmental milestones
Common S/S of pancreatitis
Thoracentesis
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
18. Protruding tongue
Nonfat milk
Low Residue diet
Whats petaling
Common S/S of down syndrome
19. (S&S: pounding headache - profuse sweating - nasal congestion - goose flesh - bradycardia - hypertension) --> place client in sitting position (elevate HOB) first before any other implementation.
STD= gonnorrhea
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
Shift to the left means
Hearing the baby in OB
20. Nephrotic syndrome s/s edema + hypotension. Turn and reposition (risk for impaired skin integrity)
Myelogram
First sign of cystic fibrosis
Hightest priority for RA
Nephrotic syndrome
21. AFTER the procedure - the client should be placed in the supine position for 4 to 12 hrs as prescribed. (Saunders 3rd ed p. 229)
Lumbar Puncture
Common S/S of glaucoma
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Peritoneal dialysis
22. **If kid has cold - can still give immunizations
Phenalalanine
If kid has a cold
To prevent dumping syndrome
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
23. Osteomyletitis is an infectious bone dz. Give blood cultures and antibiotics - then if necessary surgery to drain abscess.
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Koplick's spots
Osteomyeltitis
Dunlap traction=
24. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
After Supratentorial Surgery
Wilms tumor
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
25. Psuedo membrane formation
Cardinal signs of ARDS
1 tsp= How many ml
Common S/S of Diptheria
Hep B vaccine always ask
26. Elevate for first 24 hours on pillow - position prone daily to provide for hip extension.
MMR SHot
1 quart = How many pints
Above the knee amputation
VV and AA
27. Renal impairment: serum creatinine elevated and urine clearance decreased
Change in color is
Renal impairment labs
Birth control - Diaphram
Tylenol poisioining
28. Cardiac cath - npo 8-12hr - empty bladder - pulses - tell pt may feel heat palpitations or desire to cough with dye injection. Post - Vital signs keep leg straight bedrest 6-8hr.
Protocol for Droplet Precautions
Menieres's disease
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
Cath lab
29. 2.2
More info on intussception
1 kg= How many pounds
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
30. A drop in presssure with increasing heart rate... Orthostatis= orthostatic hypotension
Orthostatis is verfied by
Common S/S of TEF
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Potassium lab importance
31. Liver biopsy- Adm vit k - npo morning of exam 6hr - give sedative - Teach pt that he will be asked to hold breath for 5-10sec - supine postion - lateral with upper arms elevated. Post - postion on right side - frequent v.s. - report severe ab pain s
Liver biopsy
Guthrie test
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
Common S/S of Shock
32. Machine like murmur
Common s/s of PDA
Best indicator of dehydration
Coomb's test
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
33. Placenta previa = there is no pain - there is bleeding. Placenta abruption = pain - but no bleeding.
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
To prevent dumping syndrome
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
34. Opposites! Nursing connection! Think about it!
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
Infant with Cleft lip
MG and Guillian Barre
Order of assessment
35. E (and also oil - based Myelogram)--> pt lies in flat supine (to prevent headache and leaking of CSF)
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
After lumbar puncture
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Brudzinski's sign
36. Visual floaters - flashes of light - curtain vision
Common S/S of Meningitis
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
37. CATS - convulsions - arrhythmias - tetany - spasms - stridor (decreased calcium) - high Ca - low phosphorus diet
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Hypo - parathyroid
Hearing the baby in OB
Age 4=5 year shots
38. No phenylalanine with a kid positive for PKU (no meat no dairy no aspartme
Preload and Afterload
Glomerulonephritis
PKU
Guillian Barre
39. Chvostek and Trosseaus sign! Also hypomag!
Common S/S of orbital fracture
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
TB health risk
After Endoscopy
40. Reduced size and force of urine
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Common S/S of BPH
ACID ash diet
41. Chvostek= Tapping on the face above the cheek bone will cause spams! Trosseaus= using a BP cuff and inflating it - and it will cause spasms of the wrist
Depression manifests itself
Pt with edema and walking
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
42. Femur or lower leg instability
Jews
School aged kids and five year olds
Russel Traction =
Willam's position
43. It is essential to maintain nasal patency with children < 1 yr. because they are obligatory nasal breathers.
How do children less than one breathe
Pancreatitis prioritys
1 tsp= How many ml
1 tablespoon = How many ml
44. OHyper reflexes (upper motor neuron issue 'your reflexes are over the top') oAbsent reflexes (lower motor neuron issue)
Amniocentesis is performed and why
How to itch under a cast
Charcots sign
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
45. Order of assessment: Inspection - Palpation - Percussion and Ausculation. EXCEPT with abdomen cuz you don't wanna mess with the bowels and their sounds so you Inspect - Auscultate - Percuss then Palpate (same with kids - I suppose since you wanna go
1 gr= How many mg
Common S/S of leprosy
Common S/S of LTB
Order of assessment
46. Angina (low oxygen to heart tissues) = no dead heart tissues. MI= dead heart tissue present.
More info on intussception
Emphysema
Diff between angina and MI
Therapies
47. Coarctation of the aorta causes increased blood flow and bounding pulses in the arms
Potassium lab importance
Brachial Pulse
Penis Problems
coarctation of the aaorta causes
48. After g - tube placement the stomach contents are drained by gravity for 24 hours before it can be used for feedings.
After Gtube placement
More IVP info
Fontanelles
Kernigs sign
49. Private Room or cohort mask
Common S/S of LTB
ICP and Shock have
Protocol for Droplet Precautions
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
50. Wheezing on EXPIRATION
Common S/S of asthma
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
Every new admission needs