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NCLEX Final Ati Study

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!






2. Unusual positional tip - Low - fowlers recommended during meals to prevent dumping syndrome. Limit fluids while eating.






3. Sepsis and anaphylaxis (along with the obvious hemorrhaging) reduce circulating volume by way of increased capillary permeability - which leads to reduced preload (volume in the left ventricle at the end of diastole). This is a toughie...think about






4. Handle any blood






5. Bull's eye rash

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6. Femur or lower leg instability






7. * Pancreatitis patients but them in fetal position - NPO - gut rest - prepare antecubital site for PICC cuz they'll probably be getting TPN/Lipids






8. - Munchausen Syndrome is a psychiatric disorder that causes an individual to self - inflict injury or illness or to fabricate symptoms of physical or mental illness - in order to receive medical care or hospitalization. In a variation of the disorder






9. Turner's sign - flank grayish blue (turn around to see your flanks) pancreatitis

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10. Glucose Tolerance Test for preggies result of 140 or highter needs further evaluation.






11. Ambient air (room air) contains 21 % o2






12. Level of consciousness is the most important assessment parameter with status epilepticus.






13. Battles Sign and Racoon's eyes






14. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees






15. Gonorrhea is a reportable disease






16. Non dairy sources of calcium include RHUBARB - SARDINES - COLLARD GREENS






17. Dance's sign: RUQ mass (intussusception) with RLQ empty space (movement of cecum out of normal position).






18. Used in plus sized women or risky or emergency c sections. less chance of harm for the baby






19. Position prone (on abdomen) so that sac does not rupture






20. Charcot's Triad (IAN)






21. Risus sardonicus is a highly characteristic - abnormal - sustained spasm of the facial muscles that appears to produce grinning --- From Tetany! Sad and scary looking! Never Google image it again - Megan! Nightmares!






22. It is an amino acid that is BAD for people with PKU. It is found in food only and is also found in aspartame






23. Protruding tongue






24. We know Kawasaki disease causes a heart problem - but what specifically Coronary artery aneurysms d/t the inflammation of blood vessels.






25. Slowed physical and mental function - sensitivity to cold - dry skin and hair






26. Just means a difficult or abnormal delivery or birth... example.. shoulder dystocia






27. If you can remove the white patches from the mouth of a baby it is just formula. If you can't - its candidiasis.






28. Side lying






29. One pound equals 16 0z






30. Uremic fetor --> smell urine on the breath






31. Nurses First action is to listen to fetal rate/tone






32. Pull pinna down and back for kids < 3 yrs. when instilling eardrops.






33. Myelogram - Npo 4-6hr - allergy hx - phenothiazines - cns depressants - and stimulants withheld 48hr prior - table will be moved to various postions during test. Post - neuro-4 - water soluble HOB up - oil soluble HOB down - oral analgesics for h/a -






34. Elevate HOB 30 degrees to decrease intracranial pressure






35. ** William's position - Semi Fowlers with knees flexed (inc. knee gatch) to relieve lower back pain.

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36. Second voided urine most accurate when testing for ketones and glucose.






37. Rule of NINES for burns Head and Neck= 9% Each upper ext= 9% Each lower ext= 18% Front trunk= 18% Back trunk= 18% Genitalia= 1%






38. (severe acute resp syndrome) airborne + contact (just like varicella)






39. Trachea shifts to the opposite side






40. Staph infection that is resistant to Vancomycin treatement! Worse than MRSA






41. Foot of bed elevated for first 24 hours - position prone daily to provide for hip extension.






42. Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by massive proteinuria (looks dark and frothy) caused by glomerular damage. Corticosteroids are the mainstay. Generalized edema common.






43. ** IVP requires bowel prep so they can visualize the bladder better






44. No phenylalanine with a kid positive for PKU (no meat no dairy no aspartme






45. Pain is usually the highest priority with RA






46. Dumping syndrome: increase fat and protein - small frequent meals - lie down after meal to decrease peristalsis - wait 1 hr after meals to drink.






47. Angina (low oxygen to heart tissues) = no dead heart tissues. MI= dead heart tissue present.






48. MURDER - muscle weakness - urine (oliguria/anuria) - respiratory depression - decreased cardiac contractility - ECG changes - reflexes






49. Cushings ulcers r/t Brain injury - Cushings triad r/t ICP in Brain (htn - bradycard - irr. resp)






50. Confirms multiple myeloma