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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dance's sign: RUQ mass (intussusception) with RLQ empty space (movement of cecum out of normal position).
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
Dance Sign
Greenstick fracture
2. Rhematic fever
Osteomyeltitis
TPN is given in
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
Cullens sign
3. Position pt on right side (promotes emptying of the stomach) with the HOB elevated (to prevent aspiration)
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
After Gtube placement
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
4. PainLESS vision loss - opacity of lens - blurring of the vision
Dystocia
How to itch under a cast
Hypernatremia
Common S/S of Cataract
5. Cardinal sign of ARDS is hypoxemia (low oxygen level in tissues).
Hepatitis
Cardinal signs of ARDS
After lumbar puncture
Airborne Transmission
6. Salty skin
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Hypernatremia
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
7. A positive ppd confirms infection - not just exposure. A sputum test will confirm active disease.
Sickle cell crisis
Lumbar Puncture
TB test confirmation
ALS
8. COPD patients REMEMBER: 2LNC or less (hypoxic Not hypercapnic drive) - Pa02 of 60ish and Sa02 90% is normal for them b/c they are chronic CO2 retainers. ...
For a lung biopsy
MRSA and VRSA precautions
COPD patients
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
9. Pt will sleep on unaffected side with a night shield for 1-4 weeks.
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
After Cataract surgery
Diverticulitis
Glaucoma patients loose
10. My - Measles Chicken - Chicken Pox/Varicella Hez - Herpez Zoster/Shingles TB
Airborne Transmission
Every new admission needs
Bryant's traction=
During epidural puncture
11. Thrombocytopenia - Bleeding precautions! 1)Soft bristled toothbrush 2)No insertion of anything! (c/i suppositories - douche)
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
Risus Sardonicus
Addisons
Potassium and acid base balance
12. The first sign of ARDS is increased respirations. Later comes dyspnea - retractions - air hunger - cyanosis.
Depression manifests itself
Black - Expectant
The first s/s of ards
Parkisons
13. With glomerulonephritis you should consider blood pressure to be your most important assessment parameter. Dietary restrictions you can expect include fluids - protein - sodium - and potassium.
Crackles most likely are...
Yellow - Delayed
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Glomerulonephritis considerations
14. CATS - convulsions - arrhythmias - tetany - spasms and stridor
Hypocalemia
Pneumonia
After Gtube placement
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
15. Position prone w hob elevated with gerd. In almost every other case - though - you better lay that kid on his back (Back To Sleep - SIDS).
How many oz in a ml
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
Peds positioning for GERD
Common S/S of MS>
16. 1 quart = 2 pints
Common S/S of DKA
1 quart = How many pints
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Western blot test
17. Liver biopsy- Adm vit k - npo morning of exam 6hr - give sedative - Teach pt that he will be asked to hold breath for 5-10sec - supine postion - lateral with upper arms elevated. Post - postion on right side - frequent v.s. - report severe ab pain s
Diabetes Insipidus
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Liver biopsy
Hypernatremia
18. Position pt in left side - lying (Sim's) with knee flexed
Addisons
Enema positioning
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
For an EEG test
19. Hypotension and vasoconstricting meds
Dystocia
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
Tet spells
20. (increased ADH): change in LOC - decreased deep tendon reflexes - tachycardia - n/v/a - HA; administer Declomycin - diuretics
Apgar scores/scoring
Cold stress in a newborn
SIADH
CPR in a five year old
21. Accelerated physical and mental function; sensitivity to heat - fine/soft hair
Options for cancer
Common S/S of LTB
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
Addisons
22. Red beefy tongue
Common S/S of GERD
Room air is...
First sign of pe
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
23. Placenta previa = there is no pain - there is bleeding. Placenta abruption = pain - but no bleeding.
Common S/S of Malaria
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
Options for cancer
Common S/S of BPH
24. If a TB patient is unable/unwilling to comply with tx they may need supervision (direct observation). TB is a public health risk.
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
TB health risk
Diabetes Insipidus
Common S/S of pancreatitis
25. Purple bruises around the belly button... Pancreatitis!
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
Grey Turners sign
School aged kids and five year olds
Change in color is
26. Recurrent bloody diarrhea
After Thyroidectomy
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
Hypovolemia
Before giving MMR>
27. Just know the MMR and Varicella immunizations come later (15 months).
MMR and Varicella
Preload and Afterload
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
High priority in Addisons
28. Acid Ash diet - cheese - corn - cranberries - plums - prunes - meat - poultry - pastry - bread
More IVP info
ACID ash diet
Rule of nines
Cane walking
29. Depression often manifests itself in somatic ways - such as psychomotor retardation - gi complaints - and pain.
1 lb = How many ozs
Apgar scores/scoring
Depression manifests itself
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
30. 4 C'S- Coughing - Choking - Cyanosis and continuous droolings
High priority in Addisons
Common S/S of TEF
Hypocalemia
autonomic dysreflexia
31. 3 -4 -6
Fontanelles
Low crit/hemoglobin
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
Common S/S of Diptheria
32. Did you know there is an association between low - set ears and renal anomalies Now you know What to look for if down's isn't there to choose. (just to expand on it a little - the kidneys and ears develop around the same time in utero. Hence - they'r
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Buck's Traction
Kidneys and ears
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
33. OAmniotic fluid yellow with particles = meconium stained`
Meconium stained protocol
After Cataract surgery
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
Botox
34. HYPERthyroidism think of MICHAEL JACKSON in THRILLER! SKINNY - Nervous - BULDGING EYES - Up all night - heart beating fast
Common S/S of PTB
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
s3 heart sound is normal not
Hyperthyroidism
35. Myasthenia Gravis: worsens with exercise and improves with rest. Myasthenia Crisis: a positive reaction to Tensilon -- will improve symptoms Cholinergic Crisis: caused by excessive medication - stop med - giving Tensilon will make it worse
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Common S/S of pancreatitis
Hyperparathyroid
Common S/S of SLE
36. ICP And SHOCK HAVE OPPOSITE V/S ICP- increased BP - decreased pulse - decreased resp. shock - decreased BP - increased pulse - increased resp.
What treats tet spells
Hearing the baby in OB
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
ICP and Shock have
37. Cullen's sign - ecchymosis in umbilical area - seen with pancreatitis
Cullens sign
Bucks traction =
How do you treat a small bowel obstruction
Before giving MMR>
38. CHRONIC pain
Contact transmission precautions
Guided imagery is great for
Flu shot always ask
Bucks traction =
39. Weight
Best indicator of dehydration
More IVP info
coarctation of the aaorta causes
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
40. AFTER the procedure - the client should be placed in the supine position for 4 to 12 hrs as prescribed. (Saunders 3rd ed p. 229)
Cane walking
Late Decels
Vertical C section
Lumbar Puncture
41. Chipmunk face
Orthostatis is verfied by
NG tube rules
Western blot test
Common S/S of Bulimia
42. Hot and dry- sugar high (hyperglycemia) cold and clammy- need some candy (hypoglycemia)
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
Tetraology of Fallot
To remember blood sugar
Cane walking
43. In emphysema the stimulus to breathe is low PO2 - not increased PCO2 like the rest of us - so don't slam them with oxygen. Encourage pursed - lip breathing which promotes CO2 elimination - encourage up to 3000mL/day fluids - high - fowlers and leanin
Best way to warm a newborn
Emphysema
Addisonian Crisis
When patient is in distress
44. Right sided heart failure caused by left ventricular failure (so pick edema - jvd - if it is a choice.)
Alzheimers
Kids with RSV>
Prior to liver biopsy
Cor Pulmonae
45. Hodgkin's disease= cancer of lymph is very curable in early stage.
Hodgkins disease
Prior to liver biopsy
Common S/S of emphysema
Temp conversion
46. If your laboring mom's water breaks and she is any minus station you better know there is a risk of prolapsed cord.
Signs observed in hypocalemia
A preggo in a minus station
Cerebral palsy
ACID ash diet
47. Its important to be aware of the lab result for prothrombin time
What if a toddler says no to medication
Buck's Traction
HHNS Vs DKA
Prior to liver biopsy
48. Knee - chest position or Trendelenburg
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
If kid has a cold
Pheochromocytoma
Prolapsed Cord
49. Beta cells of pancreas produce insulin
Prolapsed Cord
When instilling eardrops
Who produces insulin
Lumbar Puncture
50. Bananas - potatoes - citrus fruits
MMR SHot
MS
Guthrie test
Sources of potassium