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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Alk Ash diet - milk - veggies - rhubarb - salmon
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Room air is...
Alkaline Ash diet
Hypocalemia
2. The immediate intervention after a sucking stab wound is to dress the wound and tape it on three sides which allows air to escape. Do not use an occlusive dressing - which could convert the wound from open pneumo to closed one - and a tension pneumot
After Total Hip Replacement
What to do in a sucking stab wound
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
What to in the case of - Pt with heat stroke
3. The first sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby is mild vomiting that progresses to projectile vomiting. Later you may be able to palpate a mass - the baby will seem hungry often - and may spit up after feedings.
MRI
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
Signs of a hip fracture
Hodgkins disease
4. HYPERthyroidism think of MICHAEL JACKSON in THRILLER! SKINNY - Nervous - BULDGING EYES - Up all night - heart beating fast
PKU
Orthostatis is verfied by
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
Hyperthyroidism
5. Tylenol poisoning - liver failure possible for about 4 days. Close observation required during this time - frame - as well as tx with Mucomyst.
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
Gerd again
VV and AA
Tylenol poisioining
6. Position on the side of the AFFECTED EAR after surgery to allow drainage of secretions
After Myringotomy
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
Green - Minimal
Nuetropenic patients
7. Used in plus sized women or risky or emergency c sections. less chance of harm for the baby
Heart problems
Vertical C section
Guthrie test
Thoracentesis
8. With low back aches - bend knees to relieve
s3 heart sound is normal not
Willam's position
For a lumbar puncture
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
9. Hypospadias: abnormality in which urethral meatus is located on the ventral (back) surface of the penis anywhere from the corona to the perineum (remember hypo - low (for lower side or under side) Epispadias: opening of the urethra on the dorsal (fro
Penis Problems
Fontanelles
Botox
c02 builds up and causes
10. Thrombocytopenia - Bleeding precautions! 1)Soft bristled toothbrush 2)No insertion of anything! (c/i suppositories - douche)
Common S/S of SLE
Guillian Barre
Cane walking
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
11. No live vaccines - no fresh fruits - no flowers should be used for neutropenic patients.
Nuetropenic patients
Black - Expectant
Common S/S Acromegaly
Crackles most likely are...
12. Incentive Spirometry steps:1) Sit upright 2) Exhale 3) Insert mouthpiece 4) Inhale for 3 seconds - and then HOLD for 10 seconds
Incentive Spirometry steps
What treats tet spells
Compartment syndrome
Grey Turners sign
13. Cystic Fibrosis give diet low fat - high sodium - fat soluble vitamins ADEK. Aerosal bronchodilators - mucolytics and pancreatic enzymes.
Common S/S of BPH
Cystic fibrosis
Nuetropenic patients
s3 heart sound is normal not
14. Salty skin
Common S/S of glaucoma
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
15. Pumonary tuberculosis
Appendicitis
PTB
After Cataract surgery
Potassium lab importance
16. Increased temp - weakness - disorientation/delusions - hypotension - tachycardia; hypotonic solution
Whats petaling
Liver biopsy
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Hypernatremia
17. ICP (intracranial pressure) should be <2. measure head circonference.
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
ICP
Western blot test
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
18. For HIV kids avoid OPV and Varicella vaccinations (live) - but give Pneumococcal and influenza. MMR is avoided only if the kid is severely immunocompromised. Parents should wear gloves for care - not kiss kids on the mouth - and not share eating uten
Best way to warm a newborn
Kids with HIV
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
Prolapsed Cord
19. TPN(total parenteral nutrition) given in subclavian line.
TPN is given in
How to itch under a cast
Cath lab
Crutch use
20. First sign of PE is sudden chest pain - followed by dyspnea and tachypnea.
Dystocia
Common S/S of BPH
CPR in a five year old
First sign of pe
21. Moon face appearance and buffalo hump
First sign of cystic fibrosis
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
DKA
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
22. On bedrest while implant in place
Grey Turners sign
During internal radiation
Black - Expectant
Infant with Cleft lip
23. Upper part of the uterus
Decorticate and Decerebrate
What if a toddler says no to medication
Flu shot always ask
Where should placenta be
24. Itching under cast area - cool air via blow dryer - ice pack for 10- 15 minutes. NEVER use qtip or anything to scratch area
Hightest priority for RA
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
How to itch under a cast
When patient is in distress
25. Laparoscopy- CO2 used to enhances visual - general anesthesia - foley. Post - walk patient to decrease CO2 build up used for procedure.
Cryptoorchidism
Fontanelles
After Myringotomy
Laparoscopy
26. Amniotic fluid is alkaline - and turns nitrazine paper blue. Urine and normal vaginal discharge are acidic - and turn it pink.
Nitrazine paper
Hyponatremia
Addisonian Crisis
Glaucoma patients loose
27. Pilling rolling tremors
Common S/S of Diptheria
From the ass From the Mouth
Stranger Danger>!
Common S/S of parkinsons
28. Diptheria is an upper respiratory tract infection. It is characterized by sore throat - low fever and the psuedomembrane! Which is just a capsule around the tonsils that you can see with your penlight... It just looks like a whiteish yellow capsule a
When patient is in distress
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
Cath lab
Facts about hemophilia
29. In emphysema the stimulus to breathe is low PO2 - not increased PCO2 like the rest of us - so don't slam them with oxygen. Encourage pursed - lip breathing which promotes CO2 elimination - encourage up to 3000mL/day fluids - high - fowlers and leanin
Emphysema
What if a toddler says no to medication
Major risks of epidural
Peds positioning for GERD
30. Renal impairment: serum creatinine elevated and urine clearance decreased
Renal impairment labs
After Supratentorial Surgery
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
31. Anaphylactic reaction to baker's yeast is contraindication for Hep B vaccine.
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Yellow - Delayed
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Hep B vaccine always ask
32. Acid Ash diet - cheese - corn - cranberries - plums - prunes - meat - poultry - pastry - bread
Pancreatitis prioritys
ACID ash diet
Bucks traction =
Infant with Cleft lip
33. Machine like murmur
ABG drawin
Common s/s of PDA
Risus Sardonicus
Hemovac
34. CONTACT PRECAUTION MRS.WEEM - multidrug resistant organism R - respiratory infection S - skin infections W - wound infxn E - enteric infxn - clostridium difficile E - eye infxn - conjunctivitis
caput succedaneum=
Contact transmission precautions
Common S/S of Increased ICP
What is a bad sign in asthma
35. Rhematic fever
Options for cancer
Sengstaken blakemore tube
Cath lab
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
36. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
After Supratentorial Surgery
What can't you give to immunosupressed pts
After Gtube placement
PDA
37. Pathological jaundice= occurs before 24hrs and last7 days. Physiological jaundice occurs after 24 hours.
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
In depth - Color codes
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
Pathological jaundice
38. Increased temp - pulse and HTN
Whats petaling
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
Hepatitis
Thyroid storm
39. Beta cells of pancreas produce insulin
Rule of nines
Who produces insulin
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
Facts about hemophilia
40. Stepladder like fever with chills
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
Common S/S of Malaria
Common S/S of pancreatitis
Parkisons
41. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!
Tube and J tubes are usually
Emphysema
Compartment syndrome
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
42. Hirschsprung's diagnosed with rectal biopsy looking for absence of ganglionic cells. Cardinal sign in infants is failure to pass meconium - and later the classic ribbon - like and foul smelling stools.
Orange tag in pysch
CABG
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
Hirschsprungs is dx how
43. Ottorhea
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
Potassium lab importance
Hirschsprungs
Best indicator of dehydration
44. ** William's position - Semi Fowlers with knees flexed (inc. knee gatch) to relieve lower back pain.
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45. *Gastric Ulcer pain occurs 30 minutes to 90 minutes after eating - not at night - and doesn't go away with food
Gastric ulcer pain
Allen's test
Alkaline Ash diet
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
46. Visual floaters - flashes of light - curtain vision
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
To prevent dumping syndrome
Common S/S of retinal detachment
TB health risk
47. Nilosky's sign (seperation of epidermis caused by rubbibng of the skin)
Common S/S of appendicitis
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
1 cup= How many oz
48. Order of assessment: Inspection - Palpation - Percussion and Ausculation. EXCEPT with abdomen cuz you don't wanna mess with the bowels and their sounds so you Inspect - Auscultate - Percuss then Palpate (same with kids - I suppose since you wanna go
What if a toddler says no to medication
What to do for addisons/cushings
Common S/S of MS>
Order of assessment
49. Fatigue - muscle weakness - renal calculi - back and joint pain (increased calcium) - low Ca - high phosphorus diet
Kawasaki disease causes
Common sites for metastatsis
Hyperparathyroid
Common S/S of epiglottitis
50. Latex allergies => Assess for allergies to bananas - apricots - cherries - grapes - kiwis - passion fruit - avocados - chestnuts - tomatoes - peaches
Thoracentesis
Latex allergies
Infant with Cleft lip
What can't you give to immunosupressed pts