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NCLEX Final Ati Study

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fatigue - muscle weakness - renal calculi - back and joint pain (increased calcium) - low Ca - high phosphorus diet






2. - Munchausen Syndrome is a psychiatric disorder that causes an individual to self - inflict injury or illness or to fabricate symptoms of physical or mental illness - in order to receive medical care or hospitalization. In a variation of the disorder






3. 4 C'S- Coughing - Choking - Cyanosis and continuous droolings






4. Unusual positional tip - Low - fowlers recommended during meals to prevent dumping syndrome. Limit fluids while eating.






5. If patients have hallucinations redirect them. In delusions distract them.






6. PainLESS vision loss - opacity of lens - blurring of the vision






7. Protruding tongue






8. Sensory=S Motor=M Both=B Oh (Olfactory I) Some Oh (Optic II) Say Oh (Oculomotor III) Marry To (Trochlear IV) Money Touch (Trigeminal V) But And (Abducens VI) My Feel (Facial VII) Brother A (Auditory VIII) Says Girls (Glossopharyngeal IX) Big Vagina (






9. Murphy's sign - pain with palpation of gall bladder area seen with cholecystitis

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10. Bounding pulse - SOB - dyspnea - rares/crackles - peripheral edema - HTN - urine specific gravity <1.010; Semi - Fowler's






11. 3 -4 -6






12. Low magnesium and high creatinine signal renal failure.






13. Guillain - Barre syndrome= ascending paralysis. Keep eye on respiratory system.






14. Cardiac cath - npo 8-12hr - empty bladder - pulses - tell pt may feel heat palpitations or desire to cough with dye injection. Post - Vital signs keep leg straight bedrest 6-8hr.






15. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!






16. Hodgkin's disease= cancer of lymph is very curable in early stage.






17. Skin to skin contact on mom with a blanket






18. Painless - progressive englargement of spleen and lymph tissues - and Reedstenberg cells!






19. Chipmunk face






20. Perform amniocentesis before 20 weeks gestation to check for cardiac and pulmonary abnormalities.






21. Flapping tremors






22. Position pt in left side - lying (Sim's) with knee flexed






23. Painful vision loss - tunnel/gun barrel/ halo vision (peripheral vision loss)






24. Sengstaken blakemore tube used for tx of esophageal varices - keep scissors at bedside.






25. High potassium is expected with carbon dioxide narcosis (hydrogen floods the cell forcing potassium out). Carbon dioxide narcosis causes increased intracranial pressure.






26. No nasotracheal suctioning with head injury or skull fracture.






27. Ambient air (room air) contains 21 % o2






28. It is X- linked. Mother passes the disease to her son






29. Apgar measures HR - RR - Muscle tone - Reflexes - Skin color each 0-2 point. 8-10 OK. 0-3 RESUSCITATE.






30. Orange tag in triage is non emergent Psych






31. Angina (low oxygen to heart tissues) = no dead heart tissues. MI= dead heart tissue present.






32. 1 gram = 1000 mg






33. ** Ask for anaphylactic rxn to eggs or neomycin before MMR






34. Irritable - and poor sucking






35. Painless hematuria... CA=Cancer ! Duhh






36. The MMR vaccine is given SQ not IM.






37. Prolonged hypoxemia is a likely cause of cardiac arrest in a child.






38. Swimming






39. Myasthenia Gravis: worsens with exercise and improves with rest. Myasthenia Crisis: a positive reaction to Tensilon -- will improve symptoms Cholinergic Crisis: caused by excessive medication - stop med - giving Tensilon will make it worse






40. A LATE sign! Always~!






41. Thoracentesis prep - Take v.s. - shave area around needle insertion - position patient with arms on pillow on over bed table or lying on side - no more than 1000cc at a one time. Post - listen for bilateral breath sounds - v.s. - check leakage - ster






42. With low back aches - bend knees to relieve






43. Kussmauls breathing (deep rapid RR)






44. OHyper reflexes (upper motor neuron issue 'your reflexes are over the top') oAbsent reflexes (lower motor neuron issue)






45. In emphysema the stimulus to breathe is low PO2 - not increased PCO2 like the rest of us - so don't slam them with oxygen. Encourage pursed - lip breathing which promotes CO2 elimination - encourage up to 3000mL/day fluids - high - fowlers and leanin






46. Myelogram - Npo 4-6hr - allergy hx - phenothiazines - cns depressants - and stimulants withheld 48hr prior - table will be moved to various postions during test. Post - neuro-4 - water soluble HOB up - oil soluble HOB down - oral analgesics for h/a -






47. Upper part of the uterus






48. Patent ductuous arteriousus in infants! Valve doesn't close!






49. Moon face appearance and buffalo hump






50. Reduced size and force of urine