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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. **If kid has cold - can still give immunizations
If kid has a cold
Brudzinski's sign
Glomerulonephritis considerations
Every new admission needs
2. Pulse area cpr on infant
Brachial Pulse
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Alkaline Ash diet
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
3. Stomas dusky stoma means poor blood supply - protruding means prolapsed - sharp pain + rigidity means peritonitis - mucus in ileal conduit is expected.
Acid/ ASH diet
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
ICP and Shock have
Stomas
4. On bedrest while implant in place
Wilms tumor
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
Common s/s of PDA
During internal radiation
5. Prolonged hypoxemia is a likely cause of cardiac arrest in a child.
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
Best indicator of dehydration
Orthostatis is verfied by
Common S/S of Malaria
6. A laxative is given the night before an IVP in order to better visualize the organs.
More info on lumbar puncture
Order of assessment
More IVP info
Crutch use
7. For PVD remember DAVE (Legs are Dependent forArterial & for Venous Elevated)
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
For PVD remember
Anorexia sucks because
Decorticate and Decerebrate
8. WBC shift to the left in a patient with pyelonephritis (neutrophils kick in to fight infection)
Shift to the left means
Common S/S of Tetany
After Infratentorial Surgery
Dig rule for kids
9. AFTER the procedure - the client should be placed in the supine position for 4 to 12 hrs as prescribed. (Saunders 3rd ed p. 229)
Lumbar Puncture
Bucks traction =
Hba1c
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
10. Portal hypotension + albuminemia= Ascites.
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
Temp conversion
Cause of Ascites
Hemovac
11. Depresses the CNS - hypotension - facial flushing - muscle ewakness - absent deep tendon reflexes - shallow respirations - emergency
HyperMg
Sengstaken blakemore tube
Meconium stained protocol
Common S/S of Tetany
12. A= appearance (color all pink - pink and blue - blue [pale]) P= pulse (>100 - < 100 - absent) G= grimace (cough - grimace - no response) A= activity (flexed - flaccid - limp) R= respirations (strong cry - weak cry - absent)
Knee replacement
Pt with edema and walking
Common S/S of Shock
Apgar Scoring
13. Cat's eye reflex (grayish discoloration of the pupil)
Diverticulitis
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
Dystocia
14. Rice watery stool
After Endoscopy
Common S/S of PTB
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Common S/S of Cholera
15. Nephrotic syndrome s/s edema + hypotension. Turn and reposition (risk for impaired skin integrity)
Nephrotic syndrome
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
Vertical C section
When patient is in distress
16. Heart defects. Remember for cyanotic -3T's( Tof - Truncys arteriosus - Transposition of the great vessels). Prevent blood from going to heart. If problem does not fix or cannot be corrected surgically - CHF will occur following by death. 94. with R s
Dig rule for kids
Heart Defects
Whats petaling
Brudzinski's sign
17. No meat and milk together
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Jews
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Emphysema
18. Risus Sardonicus
Cryptoorchidism
SIADH
Hemovac
Common S/S of Tetany
19. Swimming
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
After Cataract surgery
Diverticulitis
Eclampsia is a
20. Itching under cast area - cool air via blow dryer - ice pack for 10- 15 minutes. NEVER use qtip or anything to scratch area
Brudzinski's sign
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
Hightest priority for RA
How to itch under a cast
21. Laparoscopy- CO2 used to enhances visual - general anesthesia - foley. Post - walk patient to decrease CO2 build up used for procedure.
Normal Hemoglobin
Carbon dioxide narcosis
Laparoscopy
Crutch use
22. Chvostek= Tapping on the face above the cheek bone will cause spams! Trosseaus= using a BP cuff and inflating it - and it will cause spasms of the wrist
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Age 4=5 year shots
For a lung biopsy
Fetal alcohol sydrome
23. Red beefy tongue
Common S/S of LTB
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
After Myringotomy
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
24. 2.2
SARS
Common S/S of Intusseption
First sign of pe
1 kg= How many pounds
25. Injuries are extensive and chances of survival are unlikely. Seperate but dont abandoned - comfort measures if possible. Ex: Unresponsive - spinal cord injuries - woulds with anatomical organs - 2nd/3rd degree burn with 60% of body surface area - se
Where are chest tubes placed
Black - Expectant
More info on EEG
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
26. Red - Immediate: Injuries are life threatening but survivable with minimal intervention. Ex: hemothrax - tension pneumothorax - unstable chest and abdominal wounds - INCOMPLETE amputations - OPEN fx's of long bones - and 2nd/3rd degree burn with 15%-
1 pint = How many cups
Cane walking
Rule of nines
In depth - Color codes
27. Irritable - and poor sucking
Ventilator Alarms
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
Sickle cell crisis
Besides sodium - water also follows
28. Cullens sign ( ecchymosis of umbilicus) (+) Grey Turner spots
Vertical C section
Common S/S of pancreatitis
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Common S/S of SLE
29. (incision at nape of neck)--> position pt flat and lateral on either side.
More info on lumbar puncture
STD= gonnorrhea
Dystocia
After Infratentorial Surgery
30. Rose spots on abdomen
Common S/S of Thypohiod
Shock
HyperMg
ACID ash diet
31. Birth weight doubles by 6 month and triple by 1 year of age.
Peds weight
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
Tube and J tubes are usually
Common S/S of appendicitis
32. Turn pt from side to side BEFORE checking for kinks in tubing (according to Kaplan)
Potassium and acid base balance
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
Side effects of thyroid hormones
Hyponatremia
33. Hemoglobin Neonates 18-27 3 mos 10.6-16.5 3 yrs 9.4-15.5 10 yrs 10.7-15.5
Knee replacement
Normal Hemoglobin
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
34. Recurrent bloody diarrhea
HypoMg
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
HypoKalemia
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
35. Cullen's sign - ecchymosis in umbilical area - seen with pancreatitis
Glomerulonephritis considerations
Black - Expectant
Rh
Cullens sign
36. Painless - progressive englargement of spleen and lymph tissues - and Reedstenberg cells!
Common S/S of PTB
Birth control - Diaphram
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
37. Turner's sign - flank grayish blue (turn around to see your flanks) pancreatitis
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38. Trendelenburg test - for varicose veins. If they fill proximally = varicosity.
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39. Pain is usually the highest priority with RA
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
Hep B vaccine always ask
Pneumonia
Hightest priority for RA
40. Parkinson's = RAT: rigidity - akinesia (loss of muscle mvt) - tremors. Treat with levodopa.
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
Addisonian Crisis
Parkisons
Hemovac
41. Pilling rolling tremors
Mcburney's point
Appendicitis
Common S/S of parkinsons
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
42. Age 4 to 5 yrs child needs DPT/MMR/OPV
Common S/S of addisions
Protocol for Droplet Precautions
Age 4=5 year shots
Diff between angina and MI
43. Pneumonia - fever and chills are usually present. For the elderly confusion is often present.
Pneumonia
Tylenol poisioining
Emphysema
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
44. Bounding pulse - SOB - dyspnea - rares/crackles - peripheral edema - HTN - urine specific gravity <1.010; Semi - Fowler's
Hypervolemia
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Acid/ ASH diet
Russel Traction =
45. Meningeal irritation S/s nuchal rigidity - positive Brudzinski + Kernig signs and PHOTOPHOBIA too!
When is Rhogam given and how
Meningeal irriatation>
During epidural puncture
Yellow - Delayed
46. Salty skin
Murphy's sign
A preggo in a minus station
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
Fontanelles
47. Moon face appearance and buffalo hump
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
What to check children for at age 12 months
HypoKalemia
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
48. Respiratory problems!
Blood typing
Common S/S of Intusseption
Tetraology of Fallot
Chief concern in CF
49. Bossing Sign (prominent forehead)
IVP requires
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
SARS
1 kg= How many pounds
50. After pain relief - cough and deep breathe is important in pancreatitis - because of fluid pushing up in the diaphragm.
Protocol for Droplet Precautions
Pancreatitis prioritys
How to itch under a cast
Asthmas and wheezers