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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Chvostek= Tapping on the face above the cheek bone will cause spams! Trosseaus= using a BP cuff and inflating it - and it will cause spasms of the wrist
Black - Expectant
After Myringotomy
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Pancreatitis pts>
2. No phenylalanine with a kid positive for PKU (no meat no dairy no aspartme
CPR in a five year old
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
PKU
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
3. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!
Yellow - Delayed
STD= gonnorrhea
ALS
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
4. Addison's disease (need to 'add' hormone) Cushing's syndrome (have extra 'cushion' of hormones)
Diff between angina and MI
Myasthenia gravis
What to do for addisons/cushings
Hodgkins disease
5. 4 year old kids cannot interpret TIME. Need to explain time in relationship to a known COMMON EVENT (eg: 'Mom will be back after supper').
Apgar Scoring
coarctation of the aaorta causes
From the ass From the Mouth
4 year olds
6. Recurrent bloody diarrhea
HypoMg
Green - Minimal
Tenkhoff cath
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
7. Bethamethasone (celestone)=surfactant. Med for lung expansion.
Bethamethasone
Contact transmission precautions
Guillian Barre
Parkisons
8. Machine like murmur
Glaucoma patients loose
Common s/s of PDA
Latex allergies
Gastric ulcer pain
9. For PVD remember DAVE (Legs are Dependent forArterial & for Venous Elevated)
Traction rule
Common S/S of Tetany
For PVD remember
Parkisons
10. Normal in CHF from the squishin'.. Not normal in an MI patient
Autonomic Dysreflexia
s3 heart sound is normal not
Common S/S of Diptheria
Amniocentesis is performed and why
11. CHRONIC pain
Hypernatremia SALT
Guided imagery is great for
Common S/S of Lyme's disease
Post spleenectomy
12. Petechiae or + Herman's sign
Common S/S of Dengue
Knee replacement
In depth - Color codes
For a lung biopsy
13. Diverticulitis (inflammation of the diverticulum in the colon) pain is around LL quadrant.
Diverticulitis
Kids with HIV
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
No Cantalope
14. EEG - hold meds for 24-48 hrs prior - no caffine or cigarettes for 24 hrs prior - pt can eat - pt must stay awake night before exam - pt may be asked to hyperventilate and watch a bright flashing light - after EEG - assess pt for seizures - pt's will
Munchhausen Syndrome
Hypovolemia
For an EEG test
Meningeal irriatation>
15. Kopliks spots
Nepphrotic syndrome
Common S/S of measles
Stranger Danger>!
Besides sodium - water also follows
16. Glucose
To prevent dumping syndrome
Late Decels
Besides sodium - water also follows
Knee replacement
17. On bedrest while implant in place
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
Cold stress in a newborn
During internal radiation
After Supratentorial Surgery
18. Area of detachment should be in the dependent position -- dependent meaning supported by something
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Detached Retina
ACID ash diet
Diabetes Insipidus
19. 1 quart = 2 pints
Hypernatremia
ICP
1 quart = How many pints
HHNS Vs DKA
20. Let's say every answer in front of you is an abnormal value. If potassium is there you can bet it is a problem they want you to identify - because values outside of normal can be life threatening. Normal potassium is 3.5-5.0. Even a bun of 50 doesn't
Common S/S of MG
Traction rule
Cane walking
Potassium lab importance
21. Seizure>
Use of cold and hot
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
Eclampsia is a
Cold stress in a newborn
22. Dance's sign: RUQ mass (intussusception) with RLQ empty space (movement of cecum out of normal position).
Guided imagery is great for
Dance Sign
1 cup= How many oz
What to do for addisons/cushings
23. One pound equals 16 0z
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
Low crit/hemoglobin
1 lb = How many ozs
Alkaline Ash diet
24. Shilling Test - test for pernicious anemia/ how well one absorbs Vit b12
Paget's disease
Shilling test
When is Rhogam given and how
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
25. Murphy's sign - pain with palpation of gall bladder area seen with cholecystitis
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26. Rusty sputum
FHR patterns in ob
Flu shot always ask
Laparoscopy
Common S/S of pneumonia
27. Thoracentesis prep - Take v.s. - shave area around needle insertion - position patient with arms on pillow on over bed table or lying on side - no more than 1000cc at a one time. Post - listen for bilateral breath sounds - v.s. - check leakage - ster
Infant with Cleft lip
Mcburney's point
HypoKalemia
Thoracentesis
28. Flapping tremors
Signs of a hip fracture
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
Osteomyeltitis
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
29. Expiratory grunt -- Causes Infant respiratory distress!
Hep A precautions
Placement of a wheelchair
Low Residue diet
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
30. A= appearance (color all pink - pink and blue - blue [pale]) P= pulse (>100 - < 100 - absent) G= grimace (cough - grimace - no response) A= activity (flexed - flaccid - limp) R= respirations (strong cry - weak cry - absent)
Cause of Ascites
Apgar Scoring
Vertical C section
Cranial Nerves
31. Other than initially to test tolerance - G- tube and J- tube feedings are usually given as continuous feedings.
Prolapsed Cord
PKU
Tube and J tubes are usually
Every new admission needs
32. Dystocia= baby cannot make it down to canal
Other S/S of MS
Dystocia
Fontanelles
Decorticate and Decerebrate
33. HYPERtension TACHYpnea and TACHYcardia
Buck's Traction
Halo
Addisonian Crisis
Common S/S of Shock
34. An occulsive dressing is used
Common S/S of DKA
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
Hep B vaccine always ask
After Myringotomy
35. The biggest concern with cold stress and the newborn is respiratory distress.
SIADH
Liver biopsy
Cold stress in a newborn
DKA
36. No nasotracheal suctioning with head injury or skull fracture.
Labs for congenital heart disease
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
Suctioning is good -- except
Parkisons
37. Visual floaters - flashes of light - curtain vision
1 pint = How many cups
Common S/S of retinal detachment
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
Positioning with pneaumonia
38. Confirms multiple myeloma
Meningeal irriatation>
Greeks
Bence Jones protein in urine
Change in color is
39. Pathological jaundice= occurs before 24hrs and last7 days. Physiological jaundice occurs after 24 hours.
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Pathological jaundice
Coomb's test
Addisons
40. First sign of cystic fibrosis may be meconium ileus at birth. Baby is inconsolable - do not eat - not passing meconium.
Hydrocele
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
First sign of cystic fibrosis
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
41. Cushings ulcers r/t Brain injury - Cushings triad r/t ICP in Brain (htn - bradycard - irr. resp)
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
STD= gonnorrhea
If your patient starts seeing bugs
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
42. ICP (intracranial pressure) should be <2. measure head circonference.
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
After Total Hip Replacement
ICP
Cath lab
43. *Meniere's Disease - Admin diuretics to decrease endolymph in the cochlea - restrict Na - lay onaffected ear when in bed. Triad: 1)Vertigo 2)Tinnitus 3)N/V
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44. It is X- linked. Mother passes the disease to her son
ICP
Dystocia
Facts about hemophilia
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
45. A
Med that can't be infused Intra osseously
Cerebral palsy
HHNS Vs DKA
Turner's sign
46. Low or semi - Fowler's - support head - neck and shoulders.
Munchhausen Syndrome
Common S/S of glaucoma
After Thyroidectomy
1 kg= How many pounds
47. Watch out for questions suggesting a child drinks more than 3-4 cups of milk each day. (Milks good - right) Too much milk reduces intake of other essential nutrients - especially iron. Watch for anemia with milk - aholics. And don't let that mother p
Milk for kids
Charcots sign
MRSA and VRSA precautions
4 year olds
48. Anterior fontanelle closes by 18 months. Posterior 6 to 8 weeks.
Prolapsed Cord
More IVP info
Side effects of thyroid hormones
Fontanelles
49. Age 4 to 5 yrs child needs DPT/MMR/OPV
Age 4=5 year shots
Common S/S of Cystitis
Hodgkins disease
MMR and Varicella
50. Lioning face
When instilling eardrops
Ventilator Alarms
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Common S/S of leprosy