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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Handle any blood
LVN/LPN cant
Pain in the LLQ indicative of...
Jews
1 quart = How many pints
2. Also if indirect Coomb's test is positive - don't need to give Rhogam cuz she has antibody only give if negative coombs
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3. Elevate for first 24 hours on pillow - position prone daily to provide for hip extension.
Potassium and acid base balance
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Above the knee amputation
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
4. Rice watery stool
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Cath lab
Side rail rules
Common S/S of Cholera
5. If you gave a toddler a choice about taking medicine and he says no - you should leave the room and come back in five minutes - because to a toddler it is another episode. Next time - don't ask.
To prevent dumping syndrome
Halo
What if a toddler says no to medication
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
6. Its important to be aware of the lab result for prothrombin time
Prior to liver biopsy
Whats petaling
Stomas
Knee replacement
7. Painless hematuria... CA=Cancer ! Duhh
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
What to do in a sucking stab wound
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
8. Increased temp - weakness - disorientation/delusions - hypotension - tachycardia; hypotonic solution
Cystic fibrosis
Hypernatremia
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
How do you treat a small bowel obstruction
9. Have trouble remembering fhr patterns in OB Think VEAL CHOP V C E H A O L P V = variable decels; C = cord compression caused E = early decels; H = head compression caused A = accels; O = okay - not a problem! L = late decels = placental insufficienc
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Heart Defects
FHR patterns in ob
Above the knee amputation
10. A little trick regarding potassium: ALKALOSIS: K is LOW Acidosis is just the opposite: K is High The vital sign you should check first with high potassium is pulse (due to dysrhythmias).
4 year olds
Major risks of epidural
Orange tag in pysch
Potassium and acid base balance
11. (CBI) --> catheter is taped to thigh so leg should be kept straight. No other positioning restrictions.
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
12. Risus sardonicus is a highly characteristic - abnormal - sustained spasm of the facial muscles that appears to produce grinning --- From Tetany! Sad and scary looking! Never Google image it again - Megan! Nightmares!
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
PKU
Risus Sardonicus
13. COPD patients REMEMBER: 2LNC or less (hypoxic Not hypercapnic drive) - Pa02 of 60ish and Sa02 90% is normal for them b/c they are chronic CO2 retainers. ...
For a lumbar puncture
COPD and Pneumonia
COPD patients
Munchhausen Syndrome
14. Brain problems occur
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
Hemovac
What happens when phenylalanine increases
Cushings
15. Fetal alcohol syndrome - upturned nose - flat nasal bridge - thin upper lip - SGA
Fetal alcohol sydrome
Complications of mechanical ventilation
For an EEG test
Suctioning is good -- except
16. A positive ppd confirms infection - not just exposure. A sputum test will confirm active disease.
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
TB test confirmation
1 cup= How many oz
Brachial Pulse
17. Bethamethasone (celestone)=surfactant. Med for lung expansion.
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
Stranger Danger>!
Bethamethasone
Diverticulitis
18. Autonomic dysreflexia ( life threatening inhibited sympathetic response of nervous system to a noxious stimulus - patients with spinal cord injuries at T-7 or above) is usually caused by a full bladder.
autonomic dysreflexia
Diabetes Insipidus
Delegation Rule of Thumb?
Eclampsia is a
19. We know Kawasaki disease causes a heart problem - but what specifically Coronary artery aneurysms d/t the inflammation of blood vessels.
Kawasaki disease causes
How to itch under a cast
Detached Retina
Dunlap traction=
20. Systematic desensitization
How to treat phobic disorders
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Infant with Spina Bifida
21. Knee - chest position or Trendelenburg
Common S/S of DKA
Amniocentesis is performed and why
Pt with edema and walking
Prolapsed Cord
22. Don't sleep on operated side - don't flex hip more than 45- 60 degrees - don't elevate HOB more than 45 degrees. Maintain hip abduction by separating thighs with pillows.
After Total Hip Replacement
More IVP info
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
After appendectomy
23. GLASGOW COMA SCALE. EYES - VerbAL - MOTOR
Cute way to remember glascow coma
Phenalalanine
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
Temp conversion
24. Glucose
Bence Jones protein in urine
Besides sodium - water also follows
No Cantalope
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
25. Charcot's Triad (IAN)
Brachial Pulse
Laparoscopy
Osteomyeltitis
Common S/S of MS>
26. Place a wheelchair parallel to the bed on the side of weakness
Rh
Yellow - Delayed
Greeks
Placement of a wheelchair
27. (decreased ADH): excessive urine output and thirst - dehydration - weakness - administer Pitressin
Diabetes Insipidus
Guthrie test
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
After appendectomy
28. Thank you - I finally realize why a person shouldn't have cantaloupe before a occult stool test - because cantaloupe is high in vit c and vit c causes a false + for occult blood. Now I just need to figure out why they can't have fish.
No Cantalope
How do you treat a small bowel obstruction
Common S/S of TEF
Protocol for Droplet Precautions
29. Red beefy tongue
For cord compression in OB
SARS
Traction in kids
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
30. My - Measles Chicken - Chicken Pox/Varicella Hez - Herpez Zoster/Shingles TB
Greenstick fracture
Labs for congenital heart disease
Airborne Transmission
Common S/S of TEF
31. Pull pinna down and back for kids < 3 yrs. when instilling eardrops.
Milk for kids
School aged kids and five year olds
Vertical C section
When instilling eardrops
32. Side lying
1 tsp= How many ml
What happens when phenylalanine increases
School aged kids and five year olds
During epidural puncture
33. A newly diagnosed hypertension patient should have BP assessed in both arms
MMR and Varicella
Hypernatremia SALT
Hirschsprungs
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
34. (S&S: chest pain - difficulty breathing - tachycardia - pale/cyanotic - sense of impending doom) --> turn pt to left side and lower the head of the bed.
Mcburney's point
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
MMR and Varicella
TB health risk
35. Skin to skin contact on mom with a blanket
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Crackles most likely are...
GTT for preggos
Best way to warm a newborn
36. Prolonged hypoxemia is a likely cause of cardiac arrest in a child.
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
Myasthenia gravis
Eyes
Green - Minimal
37. Butterfly rashes
Common S/S of SLE
Side rail rules
What if a toddler says no to medication
Heart Defects
38. Sepsis and anaphylaxis (along with the obvious hemorrhaging) reduce circulating volume by way of increased capillary permeability - which leads to reduced preload (volume in the left ventricle at the end of diastole). This is a toughie...think about
Heart Defects
Prior to liver biopsy
More info on lumbar puncture
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
39. Uremic fetor --> smell urine on the breath
Uremic Fetor
Meconium stained protocol
Shift to the left means
During epidural puncture
40. Undescended testis or cryptorchidism is a known risk factor for testicular cancer later in life.Start teaching boys testicular self exam around 12 - because most cases occur during adolescence.
Cryptoorchidism
Meconium stained protocol
Grey Turners sign
Med that can't be infused Intra osseously
41. Position on back or in infant seat to prevent trauma to suture line. While feeding - hold in upright position.
Hypernatremia SALT
Ventilator Alarms
Infant with Cleft lip
Autonomic Dysreflexia
42. Alzheimer's disease is a chronic - progressive - degenerative cognitive disorder that accounts for more than 60% of all dementias
Age 4=5 year shots
Alzheimers
When is Rhogam given and how
Willam's position
43. Most spinal cord injuries are at the cervical or lumbar regions
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Delegation Rule of Thumb?
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
Pneumonia
44. Before going for Pulmonary Fuction Tests (PFT's) - a pt's bronchodilators will be with - held and they are not allowed to smoke for 4 hrs prior
Hep B vaccine always ask
Rule of nines
s/s of a fat embolism
Before a pft
45. For a CABG operation when the great saphenous vein is taken it is turned inside out due to the valves that are inside.
Labs in DKA>
Dystocia
After Gtube placement
CABG
46. Burning on urination
Common S/S of Cystitis
Common s/s of PDA
Mcburney's point
To prevent dumping syndrome
47. Myasthenia Gravis: worsens with exercise and improves with rest. Myasthenia Crisis: a positive reaction to Tensilon -- will improve symptoms Cholinergic Crisis: caused by excessive medication - stop med - giving Tensilon will make it worse
Hba1c
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Eclampsia is a
More info on intussception
48. Hepatitis Hepatitis: - ends in a VOWEL - comes from the BOWEL (Hep A) Hepatitis B=Blood and Bodily fluids Hepatitis C is just like B
Alzheimers
Where should placenta be
Rh
Hepatitis
49. For blood types: 'O' is the universal donor (remember 'o' in donor) 'AB' is the universal receipient
Blood typing
Hypernatremia SALT
Glomerulonephritis
Parkisons
50. 1st Degree - Red and Painful 2nd Degree - Blisters 3rd Degree - No Pain because of blocked and burned nerves
Burn Degrees
Nephrotic syndrome
Potassium lab importance
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Sorry!:) No result found.
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