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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Petechiae. Treated with heparin.
Cushings
s/s of a fat embolism
Kids with HIV
When instilling eardrops
2. Low residue diet means low fiver
ACID ash diet
Coomb's test
Low Residue diet
How many liters of O2
3. A positive Western blot in a child <18 months (presence of HIV antibodies) indicates only that the mother is infected. Two or more positive p24 antigen tests will confirm HIV in kids <18 months. The p24 can be used at any age.
Milk for kids
Western blot test
Use of cold and hot
Carbon dioxide narcosis
4. (S&S: chest pain - difficulty breathing - tachycardia - pale/cyanotic - sense of impending doom) --> turn pt to left side and lower the head of the bed.
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
Hypernatremia
Hep A precautions
5. School - age kids (5 and up) are old enough - and should have an explanation of what will happen a week before surgery such as tonsillectomy.
School aged kids and five year olds
Western blot test
What happens when phenylalanine increases
Color codes
6. DROPLET think of SPIDERMAN! S - sepsis S - scarlet fever S - streptococcal pharyngitis P - parvovirus B19 P - pneumonia P - pertussis I - influenza D - diptheria (pharyngeal) E - epiglottitis R - rubella M - mumps M - meningitis M - mycoplasma or men
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
Droplet Precautions Transmission
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
7. CHRONIC pain
Common S/S of emphysema
Common S/S of BPH
Guided imagery is great for
Common S/S of MG
8. Remember compartment syndrome is an emergency situation. Paresthesias and increased pain are classic symptoms. Neuromuscular damage is irreversible 4-6 hours after onset.
Laparoscopy
If kid has a cold
Compartment syndrome
Common S/S of GERD
9. Depresses the CNS - hypotension - facial flushing - muscle ewakness - absent deep tendon reflexes - shallow respirations - emergency
Penis Problems
Russel Traction =
Common S/S of Intusseption
HyperMg
10. One medication that cannot be administered by intraosseous infusion is isoproterenol - a beta agonist.
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11. After a hydrocele repair provide ice bags and scrotal support.
After appendectomy
Hydrocele
No Cantalope
Guided imagery is great for
12. Incrased temp - rapid/weak pulse - increase respiration - hypotension - anxiety - urine specific gravity >1.030
Pancreatitis prioritys
Hypovolemia
Rule of nines
Preload and Afterload
13. Glomerulonephritis: take vs q 4 hrs + daily weights
Glomerulonephritis
Huntington's Chorea
Milk for kids
Paget's disease
14. HOLD High alarm - Obstruction due to incr. secretions - kink - pt. coughs - gag or bites Low press alarm - Disconnection or leak in ventilatior or in pt. airway cuff - pt. stops spontaneous breathing
PDA
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
Ventilator Alarms
Temp conversion
15. Place a wheelchair parallel to the bed on the side of weakness
Placement of a wheelchair
Side effects of thyroid hormones
Common S/S of glaucoma
Alzheimers
16. Radioactive iodine - The key word here is flush. Flush substance out of body w/3-4 liters/day for 2 days - and flush the toilet twice after using for 2 days. Limit contact w/patient to 30 minutes/day. No pregnant visitors/nurses - and no kids.
Hyponatremia
Radioactive iodine
SARS
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
17. For HIV kids avoid OPV and Varicella vaccinations (live) - but give Pneumococcal and influenza. MMR is avoided only if the kid is severely immunocompromised. Parents should wear gloves for care - not kiss kids on the mouth - and not share eating uten
Sickle cell crisis
Common S/S of epiglottitis
Kids with HIV
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
18. Ottorhea
Dystocia
Kidneys and ears
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
19. Always check lead posioning levels
High priority in Addisons
What to check children for at age 12 months
1 gr= How many mg
Before a pft
20. SIGNS of a Fractured hip: EXTERNAL ROTATION - SHORTENING - ADDUCTION
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
Developmental milestones
Signs of a hip fracture
What to do in a sucking stab wound
21. (decreased ADH): excessive urine output and thirst - dehydration - weakness - administer Pitressin
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
Diabetes Insipidus
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
SIADH
22. If the baby is a posterior presentation - the sounds are heard at the sides. If the baby is anterior - the sounds are heard closer to midline - between teh umbilicus and where you would listen to a posterior presentation. If the baby is breech - the
Common S/S of pneumonia
Hearing the baby in OB
TB test confirmation
PTB
23. What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia Dysplasia means abnormality or alteration. Mechanical ventilation can cause it. Premature newborns with immature lungs are ventilated and over time it damages the lungs. Other causes could be infection - pn
How will CSF look in meningitis
FHR patterns in ob
Radioactive iodine
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
24. Coarse facial features
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
Kids with HIV
Nephrotic syndrome
Common S/S Acromegaly
25. A laxative is given the night before an IVP in order to better visualize the organs.
More info on TB testing a positive result
More IVP info
Peds positioning for GERD
Facts about hemophilia
26. If you gave a toddler a choice about taking medicine and he says no - you should leave the room and come back in five minutes - because to a toddler it is another episode. Next time - don't ask.
Common S/S of addisions
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
Acid/ ASH diet
What if a toddler says no to medication
27. A patient with liver cirrhosis and edema may ambulate - then sit with legs elevated to try to mobilize the edema.
Thyroid storm
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
Pt with edema and walking
Autonomic Dysreflexia
28. No aspirin with kids b/c it is associated with Reye's Syndrome - and also no nsaids such as ibuprofen. Give Tylenol.
Acid/ ASH diet
Common S/S of Cataract
Uremic Fetor
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
29. Most spinal cord injuries are at the cervical or lumbar regions
Where are most spinal cord injuries
VV and AA
Amniocentesis is performed and why
Sickle cell crisis
30. Paget's Disease - tinnitus - bone pain - enlargement of bone - thick bones.
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31. Hemoglobin Neonates 18-27 3 mos 10.6-16.5 3 yrs 9.4-15.5 10 yrs 10.7-15.5
caput succedaneum=
Normal Hemoglobin
MS
IVP requires
32. Opposites! Nursing connection! Think about it!
Signs to look for in meningitis
MMR and Varicella
MG and Guillian Barre
Crackles most likely are...
33. Petechiae or + Herman's sign
Cane walking
Common S/S of Dengue
Common S/S of pneumonia
Where are chest tubes placed
34. Hepatitis Hepatitis: - ends in a VOWEL - comes from the BOWEL (Hep A) Hepatitis B=Blood and Bodily fluids Hepatitis C is just like B
Sources of potassium
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
SIADH
Hepatitis
35. Mothers receive rhogam to protect next baby.
Rh
More IVP info
Diabetes Insipidus
Common S/S of emphysema
36. Trachea shifts to the opposite side
Cystic fibrosis
Tension Pneumothorax
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Suctioning is good -- except
37. (post - operative ulcer/stomach surgeries) --> eat in reclining position - lie down after meals for 20-30 minutes (also restrict fluids during meals - low CHO and fiber diet - small frequent meals)
To prevent dumping syndrome
More IVP info
Depression manifests itself
Where are chest tubes placed
38. Peptic ulcer
Temp conversion
GTT for preggos
Osteomyeltitis
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
39. Normal in CHF from the squishin'.. Not normal in an MI patient
STD= gonnorrhea
4 year olds
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
s3 heart sound is normal not
40. Hydration is a big priority!
Before Epidural
Hydrocele
Developmental milestones
Gerd again
41. Bronze like skin pigmentation
Peds positioning for GERD
Common S/S of addisions
Cranial Nerves
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
42. Stomas dusky stoma means poor blood supply - protruding means prolapsed - sharp pain + rigidity means peritonitis - mucus in ileal conduit is expected.
Stomas
Shift to the left means
After Endoscopy
Common S/S of parkinsons
43. Autonomic dysreflexia: potentially life threatening emergency - elevate head of bed to 90 degree - loosen constrictive clothing - assess for bladder distention and bowel impaction (triger) - Administer antihypertensive meds (may cause stroke - MI - s
SIADH
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Babinski sign
Cane walking
44. Remember yesterday when I mentioned how congenital cardiac defects result in hypoxia which the body attempts to compensate for (influx of immature rbc's) Labs supporting this would show increased hematocrit - hemoglobin - and rbc count.
Labs for congenital heart disease
Before giving MMR>
Mcburney's point
Milk for kids
45. On the other hand - peritoneal dialysis does not require that the patient's blood be pumped outside of his body. Instead - the blood is cleaned while still inside the body. The organs in the abdomen are surrounded by the peritoneum - which is a membr
No Cantalope
Peritoneal dialysis
MG and Guillian Barre
Potassium and acid base balance
46. Use cold for acute pain (sprained ankle) and heat for chronic pain (arthritis)
More info on intussception
After Infratentorial Surgery
Use of cold and hot
Change in color is
47. Nurses First action is to listen to fetal rate/tone
Nepphrotic syndrome
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Common S/S Acromegaly
48. Order of assessment: Inspection - Palpation - Percussion and Ausculation. EXCEPT with abdomen cuz you don't wanna mess with the bowels and their sounds so you Inspect - Auscultate - Percuss then Palpate (same with kids - I suppose since you wanna go
SARS
Order of assessment
Tet spells
Nonfat milk
49. No meat and milk together
Hypocalemia
Stranger Danger>!
Jews
Common S/S of retinal detachment
50. Pathological jaundice= occurs before 24hrs and last7 days. Physiological jaundice occurs after 24 hours.
SARS
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
Pathological jaundice
Cerebral angio prep
Sorry!:) No result found.
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