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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pathological jaundice= occurs before 24hrs and last7 days. Physiological jaundice occurs after 24 hours.
Cute way to remember glascow coma
To remember blood sugar
OB secret
Pathological jaundice
2. Pulse area cpr on infant
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Brachial Pulse
Med that can't be infused Intra osseously
After appendectomy
3. 4 year old kids cannot interpret TIME. Need to explain time in relationship to a known COMMON EVENT (eg: 'Mom will be back after supper').
Glomerulonephritis
VV and AA
Gerd again
4 year olds
4. Bounding pulse - SOB - dyspnea - rares/crackles - peripheral edema - HTN - urine specific gravity <1.010; Semi - Fowler's
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Hypervolemia
Hypercalemia
1 g = How many mg
5. Hypospadias: abnormality in which urethral meatus is located on the ventral (back) surface of the penis anywhere from the corona to the perineum (remember hypo - low (for lower side or under side) Epispadias: opening of the urethra on the dorsal (fro
Penis Problems
Cerebral angio prep
Common S/S of Tetany
Besides sodium - water also follows
6. Cardiac cath - npo 8-12hr - empty bladder - pulses - tell pt may feel heat palpitations or desire to cough with dye injection. Post - Vital signs keep leg straight bedrest 6-8hr.
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Penis Problems
Cath lab
Thoracentesis
7. LLQ - diverticulitis - low residue - no seeds - nuts - peas
1 quart = How many pints
Cause of Ascites
Pain in the LLQ indicative of...
Hightest priority for RA
8. Hirschsprung's diagnosed with rectal biopsy looking for absence of ganglionic cells. Cardinal sign in infants is failure to pass meconium - and later the classic ribbon - like and foul smelling stools.
Russel Traction =
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Whats petaling
From the ass From the Mouth
9. Brain problems occur
Kids with HIV
Lymes mostly found in
Bethamethasone
What happens when phenylalanine increases
10. Incentive Spirometry steps:1) Sit upright 2) Exhale 3) Insert mouthpiece 4) Inhale for 3 seconds - and then HOLD for 10 seconds
SLE
Pancreatitis pts>
Incentive Spirometry steps
Whats petaling
11. Milieu therapy= taking care of patient/environment cognitive therapy= counseling crisis intervention=short term.
Facts about hemophilia
ICP and Shock have
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
Therapies
12. Chvostek= Tapping on the face above the cheek bone will cause spams! Trosseaus= using a BP cuff and inflating it - and it will cause spasms of the wrist
MG and Guillian Barre
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
Hydrocele
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
13. Chipmunk face
Amniocentesis is performed and why
Common S/S of Bulimia
Fetal alcohol sydrome
More IVP info
14. Diverticulitis (inflammation of the diverticulum in the colon) pain is around LL quadrant.
Diverticulitis
Traction in kids
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
High priority in Addisons
15. CATS - convulsions - arrhythmias - tetany - spasms - stridor (decreased calcium) - high Ca - low phosphorus diet
Hypo - parathyroid
SIADH
Where should placenta be
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
16. Sengstaken blakemore tube used for tx of esophageal varices - keep scissors at bedside.
Sengstaken blakemore tube
Pancreatitis prioritys
Side effects of thyroid hormones
Common S/S of chicken pox
17. A positive Western blot in a child <18 months (presence of HIV antibodies) indicates only that the mother is infected. Two or more positive p24 antigen tests will confirm HIV in kids <18 months. The p24 can be used at any age.
S/S of a fat embolism
Common S/S of Bulimia
Western blot test
Potassium and acid base balance
18. Stranger anxiety is greatest 7 - 9 months - Separation anxiety peaks in toddlerhood
TB health risk
When is Rhogam given and how
Tidal volume
Stranger Danger>!
19. Olive like mass
Dunlap traction=
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Pathological jaundice
20. NMS is like S&M;-you get hot (hyperpyrexia)- stiff (increased muscle tone)- sweaty (diaphoresis)- BP - pulse - and respirations go up &-you start to drool
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Common S/S of Malaria
NMS
Western blot test
21. Tremors - tetany - seizures - dyrshythmias - depression - confusion - dysphagia; dig toxicity
HyperMg
Carbon dioxide narcosis
HypoMg
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
22. Behavior motivated by need to avoid anxiety and satisfy needs 1. Infancy 0-18 months others will satisy needs 2. childhood >6yrs learn to delay need gratification 3. juvenile 6-9 years learn to relate to peers 4. preadolescence 9-12 yrs learns to rel
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
Before a pft
ICP
Emphysema
23. ** Hepatitis A is contact precautions Tetanus - Hepatitis B - HIV are STAndARD precautions
Common S/S of BPH
Disease precautions
Penis Problems
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
24. HyperNa - hypoK - hyperglycemia - prone to infection - muscle wasting - weakness - edema - HTN - hirsutism - moonface/buffalo hump
Willam's position
Cushings
Side effects of thyroid hormones
Kids with RSV>
25. Position pt on right side (promotes emptying of the stomach) with the HOB elevated (to prevent aspiration)
Infant with Cleft lip
Guillian Barre
What to do in the case of tube feeding with decreased LOC
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
26. Red beefy tongue
autonomic dysreflexia
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Kids with RSV>
Who produces insulin
27. Rice watery stool
Common S/S of Cholera
ALS
Where are chest tubes placed
How will CSF look in meningitis
28. Petechiae or + Herman's sign
Common S/S of Dengue
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Peds weight
Post Thyroidectomy
29. 1 t (teaspoon)= 5 ml
Hyperparathyroid
More IVP info
Options for cancer
1 tsp= How many ml
30. Greek heritage - they put an amulet or any other use of protective charms around their baby's neck to avoid 'evil eye' or envy of others
Hirschsprungs
SLE
Greeks
More info on TB testing a positive result
31. 2.2
1 kg= How many pounds
CVA
Best way to warm a newborn
Hypo - parathyroid
32. 3 -4 -6
A preggo in a minus station
1 cup= How many oz
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
33. Huntington's Chorea: 50% genetic - autosomal dominant disorder S/S: chorea --> writhing - twisting - movements of face - limbs and body - gait deteriorates to no ambulation - no cure - just palliative care
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34. Skeletal or skin
Dunlap traction=
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
How to put on traction
Signs observed in hypocalemia
35. No aspirin with kids b/c it is associated with Reye's Syndrome - and also no nsaids such as ibuprofen. Give Tylenol.
Common S/S of epiglottitis
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
Dig rule for kids
Change in color is
36. Intussusception common in kids with CF. Obstruction may cause fecal emesis - currant jellylike stools (blood and mucus). A barium enema may be used to hydrostatically reduce the telescoping. Resolution is obvious - with onset of bowel movements.
Amniocentesis is performed and why
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
More info on intussception
Common S/S of Malaria
37. Elevate HOB 30 degrees to decrease intracranial pressure
Room air is...
Detached Retina
Head Injury
Hightest priority for RA
38. Have trouble remembering fhr patterns in OB Think VEAL CHOP V C E H A O L P V = variable decels; C = cord compression caused E = early decels; H = head compression caused A = accels; O = okay - not a problem! L = late decels = placental insufficienc
MMR and Varicella
Who produces insulin
Botox
FHR patterns in ob
39. Trendelenburg test - for varicose veins. If they fill proximally = varicosity.
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40. Battles Sign and Racoon's eyes
Appendicitis
What if a toddler says no to medication
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
Common S/S of orbital fracture
41. During the acute stage of Hep - A gown and gloves are required. In the convalescent stage it is no longer contagious.
Cranial Nerves
How to itch under a cast
Hep A precautions
Below the knee amputation
42. Turn pt from side to side BEFORE checking for kinks in tubing (according to Kaplan)
Options for cancer
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
Delegation Rule of Thumb?
Common S/S of Cataract
43. SIGNS of a Fractured hip: EXTERNAL ROTATION - SHORTENING - ADDUCTION
MS
Kernigs sign
Signs of a hip fracture
Alzheimers
44. Place the apparatus first then place the weight (der)
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
Disease precautions
Botox
How to put on traction
45. Red -- unstable - ie - occluded airway - actively bleeding - see first Yellow --- stable - can wait up to an hour for treatment - ie burns - see second Green --- stable - can wait even longer to be seen - 'walking wounded' Black -- unstable clients t
Delegation Rule of Thumb?
Paracentesis
Latex allergies
Color codes
46. Just know the MMR and Varicella immunizations come later (15 months).
Common S/S of Cystitis
MMR and Varicella
Latex allergies
How to put on traction
47. ORhogam : given at 28 weeks - 72 hours post partum - IM. Only given to Rh NEGATIVE mother.
More labs suggestive of renal failure
Omphalocele
When is Rhogam given and how
Murphy's sign
48. (late decels - decreased variability - fetal bradycardia - etc) --> turn on left side (and give O2 - stop Pitocin - increase IV fluids)
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
Eyes
What happens when phenylalanine increases
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
49. Injuries are significant and require medical care - but can wait hrs without threat to life or limb. Ex: Stable abd wounds without evidence of hemorrhage - fx requiring open reduction - debridement - external fixation - most eye and CNS injuries - et
Renal impairment labs
Common S/S of down syndrome
Yellow - Delayed
What if a toddler says no to medication
50. Flapping tremors
Peds weight
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
Common S/S of Shock