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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Position prone w hob elevated with gerd. In almost every other case - though - you better lay that kid on his back (Back To Sleep - SIDS).
Peds positioning for GERD
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
First sign of pe
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
2. Incentive Spirometry steps:1) Sit upright 2) Exhale 3) Insert mouthpiece 4) Inhale for 3 seconds - and then HOLD for 10 seconds
s3 heart sound is normal not
Incentive Spirometry steps
PTB
During epidural puncture
3. Pilling rolling tremors
PCWP
MS
Common S/S of Dengue
Common S/S of parkinsons
4. Managing stress in a patient with adrenal insufficiency (Addison's) is paramount - because if the adrenal glands are stressed further it could result in Addisonian crisis. While we're on Addison's - remember blood pressure is the most important asses
Age 4=5 year shots
High priority in Addisons
Thyroid storm and myxedema
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
5. Stranger anxiety is greatest 7 - 9 months - Separation anxiety peaks in toddlerhood
Stranger Danger>!
Guided imagery is great for
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
HypoKalemia
6. Acid Ash diet - cheese - corn - cranberries - plums - prunes - meat - poultry - pastry - bread
If your patient starts seeing bugs
Huntington's Chorea
Allen's test
ACID ash diet
7. Trousseau and Tchovoski signs observed in hypocalcemia
Orange tag in pysch
Tension Pneumothorax
Signs observed in hypocalemia
Facts about hemophilia
8. Glucose Tolerance Test for preggies result of 140 or highter needs further evaluation.
PDA
Dystocia
Hightest priority for RA
GTT for preggos
9. BSA is considered the most accurate method for medication dosing with kids. (I though it was weight - but apparently not)
Color codes
Whats petaling
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
10. The immediate intervention after a sucking stab wound is to dress the wound and tape it on three sides which allows air to escape. Do not use an occlusive dressing - which could convert the wound from open pneumo to closed one - and a tension pneumot
IVP requires
What to do in a sucking stab wound
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
Potassium and acid base balance
11. Hepatitis Hepatitis: - ends in a VOWEL - comes from the BOWEL (Hep A) Hepatitis B=Blood and Bodily fluids Hepatitis C is just like B
After Endoscopy
Yellow - Delayed
Common S/S of glaucoma
Hepatitis
12. Lioning face
Apgar scores/scoring
Pheochromocytoma
HypoKalemia
Common S/S of leprosy
13. Questions about a halo Remember safety first - have a screwdriver nearby.
Halo
Every new admission needs
Enema positioning
How to treat phobic disorders
14. Greek heritage - they put an amulet or any other use of protective charms around their baby's neck to avoid 'evil eye' or envy of others
Radioactive iodine
More info on TB testing a positive result
Common S/S of Diptheria
Greeks
15. (decreased ADH): excessive urine output and thirst - dehydration - weakness - administer Pitressin
Diabetes Insipidus
Common S/S of BPH
Menieres's disease
Contact transmission precautions
16. On bedrest while implant in place
Order of assessment
Russel Traction =
During internal radiation
Contact transmission precautions
17. If HR is <100 do not give dig to children.
Dig rule for kids
1 pint = How many cups
Cor Pulmonae
Nitrazine paper
18. No meat and milk together
Jews
Trendelenberg's test
In depth - Color codes
Head Injury
19. An occulsive dressing is used
4 year olds
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
Common S/S of Intusseption
In depth - Color codes
20. Autonomic dysreflexia: potentially life threatening emergency - elevate head of bed to 90 degree - loosen constrictive clothing - assess for bladder distention and bowel impaction (triger) - Administer antihypertensive meds (may cause stroke - MI - s
Positioning with pneaumonia
Autonomic Dysreflexia
A preggo in a minus station
Yellow - Delayed
21. MURDER - muscle weakness - urine (oliguria/anuria) - respiratory depression - decreased cardiac contractility - ECG changes - reflexes
Menieres's disease
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
HyperKalemia
Use of cold and hot
22. Staph infection that is resistant to Vancomycin treatement! Worse than MRSA
VRSA
Appendicitis
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Glomerulonephritis considerations
23. - Munchausen Syndrome is a psychiatric disorder that causes an individual to self - inflict injury or illness or to fabricate symptoms of physical or mental illness - in order to receive medical care or hospitalization. In a variation of the disorder
Munchhausen Syndrome
After Infratentorial Surgery
Stranger Danger>!
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
24. For a lung biopsy - position pt lying on side of bed or with arms raised up on pillows over bedside table - have pt hold breath in midexpiration - chest x- ray done immediately afterwards to check for complication of pneumothorax - sterile dressing a
Major risks of epidural
More info on droplet precautions
For a lung biopsy
Omphalocele
25. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
MS
After Supratentorial Surgery
26. Depression often manifests itself in somatic ways - such as psychomotor retardation - gi complaints - and pain.
Hyperparathyroid
Depression manifests itself
Wilms tumor
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
27. No aspirin with kids b/c it is associated with Reye's Syndrome - and also no nsaids such as ibuprofen. Give Tylenol.
Green - Minimal
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
Kernigs sign
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
28. Birth weight doubles by 6 month and triple by 1 year of age.
Hirschsprungs is dx how
During internal radiation
Peds weight
Cane walking
29. On the other hand - peritoneal dialysis does not require that the patient's blood be pumped outside of his body. Instead - the blood is cleaned while still inside the body. The organs in the abdomen are surrounded by the peritoneum - which is a membr
Traction in kids
Low Residue diet
Peritoneal dialysis
Complications of mechanical ventilation
30. Rusty sputum
Gerd again
Potassium lab importance
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
Common S/S of pneumonia
31. Caput succedaneum= diffuse edema of the fetal scalp that crosses the suture lines. Swelling reabsorbs within 1 to 3 days.
With lower amputations
1 cup= How many oz
Heart problems
caput succedaneum=
32. Bedrest with extremities elevated 20 degrees - knees straight - head slightly elevated (modified Trendelenburg)
Contact transmission precautions
1 cup= How many oz
Diverticulitis
Shock
33. Tylenol poisoning - liver failure possible for about 4 days. Close observation required during this time - frame - as well as tx with Mucomyst.
Russel Traction =
Cold stress in a newborn
Tylenol poisioining
Prior to liver biopsy
34. Rose spots on abdomen
1 lb = How many ozs
More info on EEG
Common S/S of Thypohiod
During epidural puncture
35. The first sign of ARDS is increased respirations. Later comes dyspnea - retractions - air hunger - cyanosis.
More info on intussception
Signs of a hip fracture
Burn Degrees
The first s/s of ards
36. Hemoglobin Neonates 18-27 3 mos 10.6-16.5 3 yrs 9.4-15.5 10 yrs 10.7-15.5
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
Normal Hemoglobin
Myasthenia gravis
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
37. 1st Degree - Red and Painful 2nd Degree - Blisters 3rd Degree - No Pain because of blocked and burned nerves
Common S/S of glaucoma
Burn Degrees
Cushings
Hearing the baby in OB
38. Has nothing to do with weight loss. It is a diet intended for health and may be prescribed by your physician to control illness or disease. Once your liver has metabolized the food you ingest - it leaves a mineral deposit - known as ash - which can b
Dystocia
More labs suggestive of renal failure
Acid/ ASH diet
Tenkhoff cath
39. Perform amniocentesis before 20 weeks gestation to check for cardiac and pulmonary abnormalities.
Amniocentesis is performed and why
Thyroid storm and myxedema
How to Dx a AAA
Potassium lab importance
40. Knee immobility
Bucks traction =
How many oz in a ml
More info on intussception
Common S/S of Cholera
41. Red -- unstable - ie - occluded airway - actively bleeding - see first Yellow --- stable - can wait up to an hour for treatment - ie burns - see second Green --- stable - can wait even longer to be seen - 'walking wounded' Black -- unstable clients t
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
Placement of a wheelchair
Color codes
42. MRI- claustrophobia - no metal - assess pacemaker
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
MRI
Common S/S of LTB
MRSA and VRSA precautions
43. For HIV kids avoid OPV and Varicella vaccinations (live) - but give Pneumococcal and influenza. MMR is avoided only if the kid is severely immunocompromised. Parents should wear gloves for care - not kiss kids on the mouth - and not share eating uten
Hypernatremia SALT
Kids with HIV
Stomas
Knee replacement
44. Petechiae. Treated with heparin.
s/s of a fat embolism
Eyes
Pheochromocytoma
Murphy's sign
45. Hypotension and bradypnea / bradycardia are major risks and emergencies.
What to check children for at age 12 months
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Major risks of epidural
TB health risk
46. Osteomyletitis is an infectious bone dz. Give blood cultures and antibiotics - then if necessary surgery to drain abscess.
Osteomyeltitis
Grey Turners sign
TB test confirmation
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
47. The first sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby is mild vomiting that progresses to projectile vomiting. Later you may be able to palpate a mass - the baby will seem hungry often - and may spit up after feedings.
Menieres's disease
Cardinal signs of ARDS
Bence Jones protein in urine
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
48. Complications of Mechanical Ventilation: Pneumothorax - Ulcers
CPR in a five year old
Complications of mechanical ventilation
What is a bad sign in asthma
VV and AA
49. OIt's ok to have abdominal craps - blood tinged outflow and leaking around site if the Peritoneal Dialysis cath (tenkhoff) was placed in the last 1-2 wks. Cloudy outflow NEVER NORMAL.
Pneumonia
HyperKalemia
ACID ash diet
Tenkhoff cath
50. Chipmunk face
Common S/S of Bulimia
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
ABG drawin
Heart problems