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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 3 -4 -6
Prolapsed Cord
Signs to look for in meningitis
Paget's disease
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
2. After a hydrocele repair provide ice bags and scrotal support.
What happens when phenylalanine increases
During internal radiation
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Hydrocele
3. Descending muscle weakness
Myelogram
High priority in Addisons
During internal radiation
Common S/S of MG
4. Place a wheelchair parallel to the bed on the side of weakness
Low crit/hemoglobin
Placement of a wheelchair
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Above the knee amputation
5. Cullens sign ( ecchymosis of umbilicus) (+) Grey Turner spots
caput succedaneum=
Diff between angina and MI
Dumping syndrome
Common S/S of pancreatitis
6. Staph infection that is resistant to Vancomycin treatement! Worse than MRSA
Charcots sign
Traction rule
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
VRSA
7. Kernigs Sign (leg flex then leg pain on extension) Brudinzski sign (neck flex= lower leg flex)
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Common S/S of Meningitis
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
8. Systemic Lupus Ethramoutus.... (Lupus)
SLE
For a lung biopsy
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
TB test confirmation
9. Coughing w/o other s/s is suggestive of asthma. Speaking of asthma - watch out if your wheezer stops wheezing. It could mean he is worsening.
Buck's Traction
Peritoneal dialysis
Asthmas and wheezers
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
10. Parkinson's = RAT: rigidity - akinesia (loss of muscle mvt) - tremors. Treat with levodopa.
Parkisons
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Hodgkins disease
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
11. Cerebral angio prep - well hydrated - lie flat - sire shaved - pulses marked post - keep flat 12-14hr - check site - pulses - force fluids.
With lower amputations
Common sites for metastatsis
Cerebral angio prep
How to itch under a cast
12. After pain relief - cough and deep breathe is important in pancreatitis - because of fluid pushing up in the diaphragm.
Common S/S of SLE
Pancreatitis prioritys
How will CSF look in meningitis
After Endoscopy
13. Charcot's Triad (IAN)
Guided imagery is great for
Apgar Scoring
Common S/S of MS>
Greeks
14. A positive Western blot in a child <18 months (presence of HIV antibodies) indicates only that the mother is infected. Two or more positive p24 antigen tests will confirm HIV in kids <18 months. The p24 can be used at any age.
Common S/S of pneumonia
Before a pft
1 gr= How many mg
Western blot test
15. We know Kawasaki disease causes a heart problem - but what specifically Coronary artery aneurysms d/t the inflammation of blood vessels.
HyperMg
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
Kawasaki disease causes
How to Dx a AAA
16. Multiple Sclerosis is a chronic - progressive disease with demyelinating lesions in the CNS which affect the white matter of the brain and spinal cord. Motor S/S: limb weakness - paralysis - slow speech Sensory S/S: numbness - tingling - tinnitus Ce
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
COPD and Pneumonia
MS
ICP and Shock have
17. You will ask every new admission if he has an advance directive - and if not you will explain it - and he will have the option to sign or not.
Guillian Barre
First sign of pe
Every new admission needs
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
18. A positive ppd confirms infection - not just exposure. A sputum test will confirm active disease.
TB test confirmation
Laparoscopy
TPN is given in
Hba1c
19. Machine like murmur
Common s/s of PDA
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Low crit/hemoglobin
What can also cause an s3 heart sound
20. Muscle weakness - lack of coordination - abdominal pain - confusion - absent tendon reflexes - sedative effect on CNS
Penis Problems
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
Hypercalemia
Black - Expectant
21. Decorticate positioning in response to pain = Cortex involvement. Decerebrate in response to pain = Cerebellar - brain stem involvement
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Thoracentesis
1 tsp= How many ml
22. No phenylalanine with a kid positive for PKU (no meat no dairy no aspartme
Hypercalemia
Hep A precautions
PKU
Common S/S of DKA
23. Position on the side of the AFFECTED EAR after surgery to allow drainage of secretions
After Myringotomy
Kernigs sign
Incentive Spirometry steps
Besides sodium - water also follows
24. Hyperactive deep tendon reflexes - vision changes - fatigue and spasticity are all symptoms of MS
4 year olds
Other S/S of MS
To prevent dumping syndrome
Common sites for metastatsis
25. (CBI) --> catheter is taped to thigh so leg should be kept straight. No other positioning restrictions.
Immunizations rules
During CBI (continuous bladder irrigation)
Stomas
Common S/S of GERD
26. No live vaccines - no fresh fruits - no flowers should be used for neutropenic patients.
Kawasaki disease causes
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
Nuetropenic patients
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
27. ICP And SHOCK HAVE OPPOSITE V/S ICP- increased BP - decreased pulse - decreased resp. shock - decreased BP - increased pulse - increased resp.
ICP and Shock have
Dystocia
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
After Infratentorial Surgery
28. Perform amniocentesis before 20 weeks gestation to check for cardiac and pulmonary abnormalities.
Positioning with pneaumonia
After Cataract surgery
Immunizations rules
Amniocentesis is performed and why
29. Pt will sleep on unaffected side with a night shield for 1-4 weeks.
Use of cold and hot
After Cataract surgery
Nepphrotic syndrome
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
30. Red -- unstable - ie - occluded airway - actively bleeding - see first Yellow --- stable - can wait up to an hour for treatment - ie burns - see second Green --- stable - can wait even longer to be seen - 'walking wounded' Black -- unstable clients t
Common S/S of Bulimia
Color codes
Lumbar Puncture
Traction in kids
31. Other than initially to test tolerance - G- tube and J- tube feedings are usually given as continuous feedings.
Common S/S of Meningitis
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
Tube and J tubes are usually
1 pint = How many cups
32. Dumping syndrome: increase fat and protein - small frequent meals - lie down after meal to decrease peristalsis - wait 1 hr after meals to drink.
Cardinal signs of ARDS
Signs observed in hypocalemia
Kids with RSV>
Dumping syndrome
33. Its important to be aware of the lab result for prothrombin time
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
Prior to liver biopsy
Common S/S of down syndrome
Cor Pulmonae
34. Apgar measures HR - RR - Muscle tone - Reflexes - Skin color each 0-2 point. 8-10 OK. 0-3 RESUSCITATE.
MMR and Varicella
Bethamethasone
Apgar scores/scoring
ICP
35. Cross reaction - People who have a latex allergy may be allergic to some foods - as well. This is called a cross reaction. When this happens - your body responds with the same allergic symptoms that you would have if you were exposed to latex. Cross
What is obtained before starting any iv antibiotic
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Turner's sign
36. Have trouble remembering fhr patterns in OB Think VEAL CHOP V C E H A O L P V = variable decels; C = cord compression caused E = early decels; H = head compression caused A = accels; O = okay - not a problem! L = late decels = placental insufficienc
What to in the case of - Pt with heat stroke
FHR patterns in ob
Signs observed in hypocalemia
HyperMg
37. A patient with liver cirrhosis and edema may ambulate - then sit with legs elevated to try to mobilize the edema.
1 tsp= How many ml
Pt with edema and walking
Trendelenberg's test
Sickle cell crisis
38. If your laboring mom's water breaks and she is any minus station you better know there is a risk of prolapsed cord.
Hydrocele
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
A preggo in a minus station
Preload and Afterload
39. Incrased temp - rapid/weak pulse - increase respiration - hypotension - anxiety - urine specific gravity >1.030
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
autonomic dysreflexia
PCWP
Hypovolemia
40. For Meningitis check for Kernig's/ Brudzinski's signs.
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
Best indicator of dehydration
Signs to look for in meningitis
Blood typing
41. Pumonary tuberculosis
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
During internal radiation
PTB
Temp conversion
42. Developmental 2-3 months: turns head side to side 4-5 months: grasps - switch & roll 6-7 months: sit at 6 and waves bye - bye 8-9 months: stands straight at eight 10-11 months: belly to butt (phrase has 10 letters) 12-13 months: twelve and up - drink
Group - A strep
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Developmental milestones
Mcburney's point
43. Age 4 to 5 yrs child needs DPT/MMR/OPV
Dance Sign
TB test confirmation
Age 4=5 year shots
What if a toddler says no to medication
44. After removal of the pituitary gland you must watch for hypocortisolism and temporary diabetes insipidus.
Common S/S of addisions
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
Western blot test
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
45. Thank you - I finally realize why a person shouldn't have cantaloupe before a occult stool test - because cantaloupe is high in vit c and vit c causes a false + for occult blood. Now I just need to figure out why they can't have fish.
Pneumonia
Pathological jaundice
No Cantalope
After Endoscopy
46. Depresses the CNS - hypotension - facial flushing - muscle ewakness - absent deep tendon reflexes - shallow respirations - emergency
Vertical C section
HyperMg
c02 builds up and causes
More IVP info
47. 1 T(tablespoon)= 3 t = 15 ml
In depth - Color codes
Bryant's traction=
Most accurate way to test kids for medication accuracy
1 tablespoon = How many ml
48. Nilosky's sign (seperation of epidermis caused by rubbibng of the skin)
Common S/S of pneumonia
Therapies
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
Greenstick fracture
49. Small frequent is better than large
For a lumbar puncture
Pheochromocytoma
Common S/S of appendicitis
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
50. Incentive Spirometry steps:1) Sit upright 2) Exhale 3) Insert mouthpiece 4) Inhale for 3 seconds - and then HOLD for 10 seconds
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Incentive Spirometry steps
Common S/S of Tetany
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