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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Protruding tongue
Common S/S of down syndrome
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
Side effects of thyroid hormones
For a lumbar puncture
2. Addison's disease (need to 'add' hormone) Cushing's syndrome (have extra 'cushion' of hormones)
Blood typing
For a lumbar puncture
coarctation of the aaorta causes
What to do for addisons/cushings
3. Inspiratory stridor.. LTB = croup!!!!
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
Common S/S of LTB
Blood typing
Hba1c
4. Glucose Tolerance Test for preggies result of 140 or highter needs further evaluation.
Common S/S of down syndrome
Common S/S of addisions
Common s/s of PDA
GTT for preggos
5. Cardiac cath - npo 8-12hr - empty bladder - pulses - tell pt may feel heat palpitations or desire to cough with dye injection. Post - Vital signs keep leg straight bedrest 6-8hr.
Thyroid storm
Cath lab
Appendicitis
Peds weight
6. Muscle weakness - lack of coordination - abdominal pain - confusion - absent tendon reflexes - sedative effect on CNS
Hypercalemia
How do children less than one breathe
Dystocia
Common S/S of BPH
7. Private Room - negative pressure with 6-12 air exchanges/hr Mask - N95 for TB
Chief concern in CF
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
Immunizations rules
8. * To convert Centigrade to F. F= C+40 - multiply 9/5 and substract 40 * To convert Fahrenheit to C. C= F+40 - multiply 5/9 and substract 40.
Penis Problems
Temp conversion
Dance Sign
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
9. Rice watery stool
Above the knee amputation
How do you treat a small bowel obstruction
Common S/S of Cholera
Disease precautions
10. Dystocia= baby cannot make it down to canal
Dystocia
Common S/S of Cholera
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
11. Osession is to thought. Compulsion is to action
Common S/S of chicken pox
Wilms tumor
Apgar Scoring
Rule of thumb for obsessions/distractions
12. Slowed physical and mental function - sensitivity to cold - dry skin and hair
Paracentesis
Blood typing
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
When is Rhogam given and how
13. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)= when body is breaking down fat instead of sugar for energy. Fats leave ketones (acids) that cause pH to decrease. 71. DKA is rare in diabetes mellitus type II because there is enough insulin to prevent breakdown of fats.
Before a pft
Color codes
Potassium and acid base balance
DKA
14. If your laboring mom's water breaks and she is any minus station you better know there is a risk of prolapsed cord.
A preggo in a minus station
How many oz in a ml
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
1 pint = How many cups
15. Another c section with any more kids
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
Common S/S Acromegaly
Temp conversion
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
16. Dance's sign: RUQ mass (intussusception) with RLQ empty space (movement of cecum out of normal position).
What to in the case of - Pt with heat stroke
ICP and Shock have
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
Dance Sign
17. Position prone w hob elevated with gerd. In almost every other case - though - you better lay that kid on his back (Back To Sleep - SIDS).
Hypernatremia SALT
Peds positioning for GERD
Allen's test
SLE
18. Burning on urination
The first s/s of ards
Common S/S of Cystitis
ABG drawin
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
19. It is X- linked. Mother passes the disease to her son
Amniocentesis is performed and why
Common S/S of Bulimia
Facts about hemophilia
How to treat phobic disorders
20. Pneumonia - fever and chills are usually present. For the elderly confusion is often present.
Blood typing
Meconium stained protocol
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Pneumonia
21. Femur or lower leg instability
Wilms tumor
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Russel Traction =
22. Skeletal or skin
Dunlap traction=
Jews
SARS
If your patient starts seeing bugs
23. Fetal alcohol syndrome - upturned nose - flat nasal bridge - thin upper lip - SGA
Pain in the LLQ indicative of...
Common S/S of SLE
Fetal alcohol sydrome
Munchhausen Syndrome
24. Pumonary tuberculosis
To prevent dumping syndrome
For an EEG test
1 pint = How many cups
PTB
25. Hyper natremia (greater than 145) SALT! Skin flushed - Agitation - Low grade fever - Thirst
autonomic dysreflexia
Hypernatremia SALT
For a lumbar puncture
Glomerulonephritis
26. Hermans sign= flushes and redness of skin with lighter color at the center of the rash.... It is a disease that comes from tropical and subtropical areas that are spread by misquotos
Stranger Danger>!
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
More info on intussception
27. Perform amniocentesis before 20 weeks gestation to check for cardiac and pulmonary abnormalities.
Amniocentesis is performed and why
NG tube rules
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
What treats tet spells
28. Injuries are significant and require medical care - but can wait hrs without threat to life or limb. Ex: Stable abd wounds without evidence of hemorrhage - fx requiring open reduction - debridement - external fixation - most eye and CNS injuries - et
What happens when phenylalanine increases
autonomic dysreflexia
After Endoscopy
Yellow - Delayed
29. Hallmark= Sore throat - cervical lymph adenopathy - fever
Low Residue diet
Acid/ ASH diet
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
Nondairy sources of calcium
30. Nausea - muscle cramps - increased ICP - muscular twitching - convulsion; osmotic diuretics - fluids
Heart Defects
Order of assessment
Hyponatremia
Major risks of epidural
31. (skin traction) --> elevate foot of bed for counter - traction
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32. DROPLET think of SPIDERMAN! S - sepsis S - scarlet fever S - streptococcal pharyngitis P - parvovirus B19 P - pneumonia P - pertussis I - influenza D - diptheria (pharyngeal) E - epiglottitis R - rubella M - mumps M - meningitis M - mycoplasma or men
To prevent dumping syndrome
During epidural puncture
Droplet Precautions Transmission
SLE
33. EEG - hold meds for 24-48 hrs prior - no caffine or cigarettes for 24 hrs prior - pt can eat - pt must stay awake night before exam - pt may be asked to hyperventilate and watch a bright flashing light - after EEG - assess pt for seizures - pt's will
To prevent dumping syndrome
Apgar scores/scoring
PTB
For an EEG test
34. Alk Ash diet - milk - veggies - rhubarb - salmon
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
Meconium stained protocol
Common S/S of MS>
Alkaline Ash diet
35. Thyroid storm is HOT (hyperthermia) - Myxedema coma is COLD (hypothermia)
What to check children for at age 12 months
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Halo
What to do for addisons/cushings
36. Sausage shaped mass - Dance sign (empty portion of RLQ)
Lumbar Puncture
School aged kids and five year olds
Hypernatremia
Common S/S of Intusseption
37. Hirschsprung's diagnosed with rectal biopsy looking for absence of ganglionic cells. Cardinal sign in infants is failure to pass meconium - and later the classic ribbon - like and foul smelling stools.
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
Temp conversion
Common S/S of parkinsons
38. Uremic fetor --> smell urine on the breath
1 pint = How many cups
COPD and Pneumonia
Uremic Fetor
No Cantalope
39. 1 T(tablespoon)= 3 t = 15 ml
Options for cancer
1 tablespoon = How many ml
Glaucoma patients loose
VV and AA
40. Questions about a halo Remember safety first - have a screwdriver nearby.
Gastric ulcer pain
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Halo
41. Purple bruises around the belly button... Pancreatitis!
Western blot test
Common S/S of pneumonia
Grey Turners sign
Fontanelles
42. Stepladder like fever with chills
Common S/S of Increased ICP
CPR in a five year old
1 pint = How many cups
Common S/S of Malaria
43. Age 4 to 5 yrs child needs DPT/MMR/OPV
Age 4=5 year shots
Cor Pulmonae
Options for cancer
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
44. One of the physically demonstrable symptoms of meningitis is Brudzinski's sign. Severe neck stiffness causes a patient's hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed ( The kid knees will fly up and he lift his bum off the table cause it hurts his n
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45. Children <3yoa - <35 lbs with femur fx
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46. Injuries are minor and tx can be delayed to hrs or days . Individuals in this group should be moved away from the main triage area. Ex: upper extremity fx - minor burns - sprains - sm. lacerations - behavior disorders.
Green - Minimal
The first s/s of ards
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
47. A newly diagnosed hypertension patient should have BP assessed in both arms
Penis Problems
Thyroid storm
Major risks of epidural
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
48. Med administration is rarely a good choice
Black - Expectant
Vertical C section
Carbon dioxide narcosis
When patient is in distress
49. Turn pt from side to side BEFORE checking for kinks in tubing (according to Kaplan)
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
Guided imagery is great for
Renal impairment labs
50. Bull's eye rash
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