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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Disseminated Herpes Zoster is AIRBORNE PRECAUTIONS - as to Localized Herpes Zoster is CONTACT PRECAUTIONS. A nurse with a localized herpes zoster CAN care for patients as long as the patients are Not immunosuppressed and the lesions must be covered!
Common S/S of leprosy
Babinski sign
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Common S/S of Meningitis
2. Unusual positional tip - Low - fowlers recommended during meals to prevent dumping syndrome. Limit fluids while eating.
Hodgkins disease
Common S/S of Increased ICP
Bence Jones protein in urine
To prevent dumping syndrome
3. Sepsis and anaphylaxis (along with the obvious hemorrhaging) reduce circulating volume by way of increased capillary permeability - which leads to reduced preload (volume in the left ventricle at the end of diastole). This is a toughie...think about
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
ACID ash diet
Willam's position
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
4. Handle any blood
How many oz in a ml
ABG drawin
LVN/LPN cant
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
5. Bull's eye rash
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6. Femur or lower leg instability
CVA
Russel Traction =
Common S/S of Bulimia
Mcburney's point
7. * Pancreatitis patients but them in fetal position - NPO - gut rest - prepare antecubital site for PICC cuz they'll probably be getting TPN/Lipids
Pancreatitis pts>
Latex allergies
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Preload and Afterload
8. - Munchausen Syndrome is a psychiatric disorder that causes an individual to self - inflict injury or illness or to fabricate symptoms of physical or mental illness - in order to receive medical care or hospitalization. In a variation of the disorder
Munchhausen Syndrome
Sources of potassium
PKU
Acid/ ASH diet
9. Turner's sign - flank grayish blue (turn around to see your flanks) pancreatitis
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10. Glucose Tolerance Test for preggies result of 140 or highter needs further evaluation.
If kid has a cold
Cor Pulmonae
Normal Hemoglobin
GTT for preggos
11. Ambient air (room air) contains 21 % o2
1 tablespoon = How many ml
Room air is...
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
Common S/S of Cystitis
12. Level of consciousness is the most important assessment parameter with status epilepticus.
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Mcburney's point
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
13. Battles Sign and Racoon's eyes
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
ACID ash diet
Common S/S of orbital fracture
14. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
Common S/S of emphysema
Willam's position
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
After Supratentorial Surgery
15. Gonorrhea is a reportable disease
When instilling eardrops
STD= gonnorrhea
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
Hba1c
16. Non dairy sources of calcium include RHUBARB - SARDINES - COLLARD GREENS
No Cantalope
Pain in the LLQ indicative of...
Nondairy sources of calcium
Milk for kids
17. Dance's sign: RUQ mass (intussusception) with RLQ empty space (movement of cecum out of normal position).
Dance Sign
TIA
How many liters of O2
Radioactive iodine
18. Used in plus sized women or risky or emergency c sections. less chance of harm for the baby
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Latex allergies
What if a toddler says no to medication
Vertical C section
19. Position prone (on abdomen) so that sac does not rupture
Infant with Spina Bifida
DKA
Cute way to remember glascow coma
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
20. Charcot's Triad (IAN)
Common S/S of MS>
When patient is in distress
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
Common S/S of Intusseption
21. Risus sardonicus is a highly characteristic - abnormal - sustained spasm of the facial muscles that appears to produce grinning --- From Tetany! Sad and scary looking! Never Google image it again - Megan! Nightmares!
A preggo in a minus station
Risus Sardonicus
Common S/S of Cataract
CPR in a five year old
22. It is an amino acid that is BAD for people with PKU. It is found in food only and is also found in aspartame
NG tube rules
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
Hep A precautions
Phenalalanine
23. Protruding tongue
Traction in kids
Common S/S of down syndrome
Prolapsed Cord
Common S/S of pancreatitis
24. We know Kawasaki disease causes a heart problem - but what specifically Coronary artery aneurysms d/t the inflammation of blood vessels.
MRSA and VRSA precautions
Black - Expectant
Signs of a hip fracture
Kawasaki disease causes
25. Slowed physical and mental function - sensitivity to cold - dry skin and hair
Common S/S of leprosy
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
Dunlap traction=
Addisons
26. Just means a difficult or abnormal delivery or birth... example.. shoulder dystocia
S/S of a fat embolism
Birth control - Diaphram
More info on EEG
Dystocia
27. If you can remove the white patches from the mouth of a baby it is just formula. If you can't - its candidiasis.
Airborne Transmission
Omphalocele
No Cantalope
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
28. Side lying
HyperMg
After Endoscopy
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
During epidural puncture
29. One pound equals 16 0z
Airborne Transmission
Common S/S of Increased ICP
Where should placenta be
1 lb = How many ozs
30. Uremic fetor --> smell urine on the breath
Uremic Fetor
After Infratentorial Surgery
Hydrocele
Guillian Barre
31. Nurses First action is to listen to fetal rate/tone
Common S/S of MG
Hepatitis
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
Who produces insulin
32. Pull pinna down and back for kids < 3 yrs. when instilling eardrops.
Med that can't be infused Intra osseously
When instilling eardrops
PCWP
Glomerulonephritis considerations
33. Myelogram - Npo 4-6hr - allergy hx - phenothiazines - cns depressants - and stimulants withheld 48hr prior - table will be moved to various postions during test. Post - neuro-4 - water soluble HOB up - oil soluble HOB down - oral analgesics for h/a -
Myelogram
Green - Minimal
Cryptoorchidism
1 tablespoon = How many ml
34. Elevate HOB 30 degrees to decrease intracranial pressure
Head Injury
Common S/S of LTB
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
Potassium lab importance
35. ** William's position - Semi Fowlers with knees flexed (inc. knee gatch) to relieve lower back pain.
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36. Second voided urine most accurate when testing for ketones and glucose.
Dumping syndrome
Common S/S of TEF
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
Common S/S of SLE
37. Rule of NINES for burns Head and Neck= 9% Each upper ext= 9% Each lower ext= 18% Front trunk= 18% Back trunk= 18% Genitalia= 1%
After Endoscopy
Rule of nines
After Supratentorial Surgery
CVA
38. (severe acute resp syndrome) airborne + contact (just like varicella)
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
SARS
autonomic dysreflexia
Common S/S of BPH
39. Trachea shifts to the opposite side
Every new admission needs
Common S/S of GERD
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
Tension Pneumothorax
40. Staph infection that is resistant to Vancomycin treatement! Worse than MRSA
s3 heart sound is normal not
Post Thyroidectomy
Glomerulonephritis
VRSA
41. Foot of bed elevated for first 24 hours - position prone daily to provide for hip extension.
Hep B vaccine always ask
Eclampsia is a
Guillian Barre
Below the knee amputation
42. Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by massive proteinuria (looks dark and frothy) caused by glomerular damage. Corticosteroids are the mainstay. Generalized edema common.
Nepphrotic syndrome
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
Peds positioning for GERD
Signs observed in hypocalemia
43. ** IVP requires bowel prep so they can visualize the bladder better
After appendectomy
PTB
How do you treat a small bowel obstruction
IVP requires
44. No phenylalanine with a kid positive for PKU (no meat no dairy no aspartme
Hypernatremia
CABG
Common S/S of MG
PKU
45. Pain is usually the highest priority with RA
Hightest priority for RA
Pt with edema and walking
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
After Endoscopy
46. Dumping syndrome: increase fat and protein - small frequent meals - lie down after meal to decrease peristalsis - wait 1 hr after meals to drink.
Dumping syndrome
Cath lab
Autonomic Dysreflexia/ Hyperreflexia
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
47. Angina (low oxygen to heart tissues) = no dead heart tissues. MI= dead heart tissue present.
Diff between angina and MI
Anorexia sucks because
Gastric ulcer pain
Allen's test
48. MURDER - muscle weakness - urine (oliguria/anuria) - respiratory depression - decreased cardiac contractility - ECG changes - reflexes
HyperKalemia
Guided imagery is great for
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
First sign of cystic fibrosis
49. Cushings ulcers r/t Brain injury - Cushings triad r/t ICP in Brain (htn - bradycard - irr. resp)
Common S/S of glaucoma
From the ass From the Mouth
Above the knee amputation
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
50. Confirms multiple myeloma
Common S/S of GERD
A preggo in a minus station
Bence Jones protein in urine
Guillian Barre