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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Common Signs and Symptoms 01. PTB - low - grade afternoon fever.
Lymes mostly found in
COPD and Pneumonia
Common S/S of PTB
Nuetropenic patients
2. Four side - rails up can be considered a form of restraint. Even in LTC facility when a client is a fall risk - keep lower rails down - and one side of bed against the wall - lowest position - wheels locked.
Common S/S of emphysema
How do children less than one breathe
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
Side rail rules
3. Bleeding is part of the 'circulation' assessment of the ABCD's in an emergent situation. Therefore - if airway and breathing are accounted for - a compound fracture requires assessment before Glasgow coma scale and a neuro check (D=disability - or ne
Shock
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
HypoMg
To prevent dumping syndrome
4. Decorticate positioning in response to pain = Cortex involvement. Decerebrate in response to pain = Cerebellar - brain stem involvement
Nephrotic syndrome
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
Bence Jones protein in urine
Decorticate and Decerebrate
5. For a lumbar puncture - pt is positioned in lateral recumbent fetal position - keep pt flat for 2-3 hrs afterwards - sterile dressing - frequent neuro assessments
How many liters of O2
For a lumbar puncture
CPR in a five year old
What to do for addisons/cushings
6. Position on back or in infant seat to prevent trauma to suture line. While feeding - hold in upright position.
Infant with Cleft lip
Birth control - Diaphram
Depression manifests itself
Bethamethasone
7. Have trouble remembering fhr patterns in OB Think VEAL CHOP V C E H A O L P V = variable decels; C = cord compression caused E = early decels; H = head compression caused A = accels; O = okay - not a problem! L = late decels = placental insufficienc
FHR patterns in ob
Common S/S of pneumonia
Rh
Appendicitis
8. Tremors - tetany - seizures - dyrshythmias - depression - confusion - dysphagia; dig toxicity
Med that can't be infused Intra osseously
Hypernatremia SALT
Who produces insulin
HypoMg
9. Pt will sleep on unaffected side with a night shield for 1-4 weeks.
After Cataract surgery
How to itch under a cast
Pain in the LLQ indicative of...
SARS
10. Petechiae or + Herman's sign
Common S/S of Dengue
Glomerulonephritis considerations
Nondairy sources of calcium
1 tablespoon = How many ml
11. Med administration is rarely a good choice
How many liters of O2
s3 heart sound is normal not
When patient is in distress
Willam's position
12. Painful vision loss - tunnel/gun barrel/ halo vision (peripheral vision loss)
How to treat phobic disorders
Common S/S of glaucoma
Color codes
CVA
13. Muscle ewakness - dysrhythmias - increase K (raisins - bananas - apricots - oranges - beans - potatoes - carrots - celery)
Cushings
HypoKalemia
Where are chest tubes placed
c02 builds up and causes
14. No nasotracheal suctioning with head injury or skull fracture.
Common S/S of measles
Suctioning is good -- except
Traction rule
Hightest priority for RA
15. Don't sleep on operated side - don't flex hip more than 45- 60 degrees - don't elevate HOB more than 45 degrees. Maintain hip abduction by separating thighs with pillows.
Brudzinski's sign
Glaucoma patients loose
Addisonian Crisis
After Total Hip Replacement
16. Greek heritage - they put an amulet or any other use of protective charms around their baby's neck to avoid 'evil eye' or envy of others
Greeks
IVP requires
With lower amputations
Pancreatitis pts>
17. Upper part of the uterus
Greeks
Hypercalemia
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Where should placenta be
18. One pound equals 16 0z
Common S/S of leprosy
1 lb = How many ozs
Cushings
ICP and Shock have
19. First sign of cystic fibrosis may be meconium ileus at birth. Baby is inconsolable - do not eat - not passing meconium.
IVP requires
Glaucoma patients loose
Fetal alcohol sydrome
First sign of cystic fibrosis
20. Reduced size and force of urine
Greenstick fracture
Common S/S of BPH
Willam's position
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
21. Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium) resolves on its own in a few days. This is the type of edema that crosses the suture lines.
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
TB health risk
MRSA and VRSA precautions
PKU
22. Kopliks spots
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
How to itch under a cast
Common S/S of measles
Traction rule
23. Gower's sign (use of the hands to push ones self from the floor_) Looks EXACTLY like the Pilates Downward dog!!!!!!!
Common S/S of Increased ICP
PCWP
Addisons
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
24. Nonfat milk reduces reflux by increasing lower esophageal sphincter pressure
CPR in a five year old
Nonfat milk
SIADH
Common S/S of TEF
25. Private Room - negative pressure with 6-12 air exchanges/hr Mask - N95 for TB
Dig rule for kids
Signs observed in hypocalemia
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
26. Dance's sign: RUQ mass (intussusception) with RLQ empty space (movement of cecum out of normal position).
Dance Sign
During internal radiation
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
After Infratentorial Surgery
27. A laxative is given the night before an IVP in order to better visualize the organs.
Before a pft
More IVP info
Eclampsia is a
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
28. Rule of NINES for burns Head and Neck= 9% Each upper ext= 9% Each lower ext= 18% Front trunk= 18% Back trunk= 18% Genitalia= 1%
Below the knee amputation
LVN/LPN cant
Rule of nines
Best indicator of dehydration
29. Just know the MMR and Varicella immunizations come later (15 months).
Menieres's disease
Common S/S of Meningitis
Dystocia
MMR and Varicella
30. 3 -4 -6
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
Common S/S of Cataract
ALS
TEF
31. Osteomyletitis is an infectious bone dz. Give blood cultures and antibiotics - then if necessary surgery to drain abscess.
Osteomyeltitis
Babinski sign
TB test confirmation
Post spleenectomy
32. Kernigs Sign (leg flex then leg pain on extension) Brudinzski sign (neck flex= lower leg flex)
Common S/S of Meningitis
VV and AA
Tenkhoff cath
After appendectomy
33. Glucose
Besides sodium - water also follows
Hypercalemia
Heart problems
TPN is given in
34. If your normally lucid patient starts seeing bugs you better check his respiratory status first. The first sign of hypoxia is restlessness - followed by agitation - and things go downhill from there all the way to delirium - hallucinations - and coma
Every new admission needs
Common S/S of measles
If your patient starts seeing bugs
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
35. It is an amino acid that is BAD for people with PKU. It is found in food only and is also found in aspartame
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
Dance Sign
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Phenalalanine
36. Cullens sign ( ecchymosis of umbilicus) (+) Grey Turner spots
Common S/S of pancreatitis
Nondairy sources of calcium
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Preload and Afterload
37. Hypospadias: abnormality in which urethral meatus is located on the ventral (back) surface of the penis anywhere from the corona to the perineum (remember hypo - low (for lower side or under side) Epispadias: opening of the urethra on the dorsal (fro
Penis Problems
1 g = How many mg
Crackles most likely are...
Hep B vaccine always ask
38. One of the physically demonstrable symptoms of meningitis is Brudzinski's sign. Severe neck stiffness causes a patient's hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed ( The kid knees will fly up and he lift his bum off the table cause it hurts his n
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39. Turner's sign - flank grayish blue (turn around to see your flanks) pancreatitis
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40. Tet spells treated with morphine.
After removal of the pituitary gland what should you watch for
Sources of potassium
S/S of a fat embolism
What treats tet spells
41. HYPERthyroidism think of MICHAEL JACKSON in THRILLER! SKINNY - Nervous - BULDGING EYES - Up all night - heart beating fast
Common S/S Acromegaly
To remember blood sugar
Hyperthyroidism
If you see a nurse make a mistake Chain of command
42. Injuries are significant and require medical care - but can wait hrs without threat to life or limb. Ex: Stable abd wounds without evidence of hemorrhage - fx requiring open reduction - debridement - external fixation - most eye and CNS injuries - et
Yellow - Delayed
Huntington's Chorea
After appendectomy
Common s/s of PDA
43. Thrombocytopenia - Bleeding precautions! 1)Soft bristled toothbrush 2)No insertion of anything! (c/i suppositories - douche)
For an EEG test
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
PKU
Before giving MMR>
44. AFTER the procedure - the client should be placed in the supine position for 4 to 12 hrs as prescribed. (Saunders 3rd ed p. 229)
Where are chest tubes placed
Lumbar Puncture
Peds positioning for GERD
Sickle cell crisis
45. Diaphragm must stay in place 6 hours after intercourse. They are also fitted so must be refitted if you lose or gain a significant amount of weight.
Birth control - Diaphram
MRSA and VRSA precautions
Gross things to remember about nurses with herpes!!!!
Hep B vaccine always ask
46. MURDER - muscle weakness - urine (oliguria/anuria) - respiratory depression - decreased cardiac contractility - ECG changes - reflexes
HyperKalemia
Hirschsprungs
Milk for kids
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
47. Serum acetone and serum ketones rise in DKA. As you treat the acidosis and dehydration expect the potassium to drop rapidly - so be ready - with potassium replacement. Fluids are the most important intervention with HHNS as well as DKA - so get fluid
Shock
Koplick's spots
Labs in DKA>
Black - Expectant
48. E (and also oil - based Myelogram)--> pt lies in flat supine (to prevent headache and leaking of CSF)
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
PKU
Temp conversion
After lumbar puncture
49. Chvostek and Trosseaus sign! Also hypomag!
After Total Hip Replacement
Head Injury
Positioning with pneaumonia
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
50. 4 C'S- Coughing - Choking - Cyanosis and continuous droolings
Tet spells
Grey Turners sign
Common S/S of TEF
Stranger Danger>!
Sorry!:) No result found.
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