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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (severe acute resp syndrome) airborne + contact (just like varicella)
ICP and Shock have
Knee replacement
Sengstaken blakemore tube
SARS
2. Red - Immediate: Injuries are life threatening but survivable with minimal intervention. Ex: hemothrax - tension pneumothorax - unstable chest and abdominal wounds - INCOMPLETE amputations - OPEN fx's of long bones - and 2nd/3rd degree burn with 15%-
Above the knee amputation
1 tablespoon = How many ml
Tidal volume
In depth - Color codes
3. 1 t (teaspoon)= 5 ml
Vertical C section
Hba1c
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
1 tsp= How many ml
4. Position on the RIGHT side with legs flexed
CABG
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Sickle cell crisis
After appendectomy
5. If patients have hallucinations redirect them. In delusions distract them.
Crackles most likely are...
Common S/S of DKA
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Hearing the baby in OB
6. Accelerated physical and mental function; sensitivity to heat - fine/soft hair
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
After appendectomy
caput succedaneum=
7. Has nothing to do with weight loss. It is a diet intended for health and may be prescribed by your physician to control illness or disease. Once your liver has metabolized the food you ingest - it leaves a mineral deposit - known as ash - which can b
Common S/S of Cystitis
Acid/ ASH diet
1 tsp= How many ml
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
8. 1. COAL (cane walking): C - cane O - opposite A - affected L - leg
Disease precautions
Every new admission needs
Cane walking
Hirschsprungs is dx how
9. ** Ask for anaphylactic rxn to eggs or neomycin before MMR
1 g = How many mg
Emphysema
Before giving MMR>
Thoracentesis
10. In a five -year old breathe once for every 5 compressions doing cpr.
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Cushing ulcers and cushings triad
CPR in a five year old
Common S/S of TEF
11. Coughing w/o other s/s is suggestive of asthma. Speaking of asthma - watch out if your wheezer stops wheezing. It could mean he is worsening.
Guthrie test
Hyperthyroidism
Asthmas and wheezers
Fetal alcohol sydrome
12. Injuries are extensive and chances of survival are unlikely. Seperate but dont abandoned - comfort measures if possible. Ex: Unresponsive - spinal cord injuries - woulds with anatomical organs - 2nd/3rd degree burn with 60% of body surface area - se
Psuedomembrane in DIptheria
1 tsp= How many ml
After appendectomy
Black - Expectant
13. Did you know there is an association between low - set ears and renal anomalies Now you know What to look for if down's isn't there to choose. (just to expand on it a little - the kidneys and ears develop around the same time in utero. Hence - they'r
Birth control - Diaphram
Fontanelles
Kidneys and ears
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
14. Side lying
During epidural puncture
Koplick's spots
After Thyroidectomy
Paracentesis
15. Hemovac - used after mastectomy - empty when full or q8hr - remove plug - empty contents - place on flat surface - cleanse opening and plug with alcohol sponge - compress evacuator completely to remove air - release plug - check system for operation.
Prior to liver biopsy
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Munchhausen Syndrome
Hemovac
16. First sign of cystic fibrosis may be meconium ileus at birth. Baby is inconsolable - do not eat - not passing meconium.
Uremic Fetor
First sign of cystic fibrosis
Lumbar Puncture
Room air is...
17. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( ALS ) is a condition in which there is a degeneration of motor neurons in both the upper & lower motor neuron systems.
ALS
Cerebral angio prep
Alzheimers
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
18. My - Measles Chicken - Chicken Pox/Varicella Hez - Herpez Zoster/Shingles TB
Facts about hemophilia
MMR SHot
What if a toddler says no to medication
Airborne Transmission
19. Vesicular rash (central to distal) dew drop on rose petal
Common S/S of chicken pox
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
During epidural puncture
20. Turn pt from side to side BEFORE checking for kinks in tubing (according to Kaplan)
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
Common S/S of Meningitis
Radioactive iodine
Kids with RSV>
21. Incrased temp - rapid/weak pulse - increase respiration - hypotension - anxiety - urine specific gravity >1.030
CABG
Cushings
Hypovolemia
Decorticate and Decerebrate
22. Coarctation of the aorta causes increased blood flow and bounding pulses in the arms
coarctation of the aaorta causes
Protocol for Airborne Transmission
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
23. Right sided heart failure caused by left ventricular failure (so pick edema - jvd - if it is a choice.)
Gastric ulcer pain
Liver biopsy
After Gtube placement
Cor Pulmonae
24. Cullen's sign - ecchymosis in umbilical area - seen with pancreatitis
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
Thyroid storm
Bethamethasone
Cullens sign
25. Tremors - tetany - seizures - dyrshythmias - depression - confusion - dysphagia; dig toxicity
HypoMg
Tenkhoff cath
Diverticulitis
Cushings
26. Respiratory problems!
Chief concern in CF
Common S/S of Dengue
Hep B vaccine always ask
HHNS Vs DKA
27. HypoNa - hyperK - hypoglycemia - dark pigmentation - decreased resistance to stress - fractures - alopecia - weight loss - GI distress
Addisons
Cerebral angio prep
TB test confirmation
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
28. Fat Embolism: Blood tinged sputum (r/t inflammation) - inc ESR - respiratory alkalosis (not acidosis r/t tachypnea) - hypocalcemia - increased serum lipids - 'snow storm' effect on CXR.
Common S/S of epiglottitis
Stranger Danger>!
S/S of a fat embolism
CPR in a five year old
29. Allen's test - occlude both ulnar and radial artery until hand blanches then release ulnar. If the hand pinks up - ulnar artery is good and you can carry on with ABG/radial stick as planned. ABGS must be put on ice and whisked to the lab.
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30. ** BOTOX for strabismus. Patch the GOOD eye so that the weaker eye can get stronger.
IVP requires
Apgar scores/scoring
Flu shot always ask
Botox
31. Expiratory grunt -- Causes Infant respiratory distress!
What disease leads to cardiac valve malfunctions
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Radioactive iodine
Kawasaki disease causes
32. Trendelenburg test - for varicose veins. If they fill proximally = varicosity.
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33. Placenta previa = there is no pain - there is bleeding. Placenta abruption = pain - but no bleeding.
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
Allen's test
What happens when phenylalanine increases
Common S/S of Bulimia
34. Greenstick fractures - usually seen in kids bone breaks on one side and bends on the other
Russel Traction =
Greenstick fracture
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Green - Minimal
35. Cat's eye reflex (grayish discoloration of the pupil)
Common S.S of Retino Blastoma
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Hypo - parathyroid
MORE info on DKA ugh!
36. Semi - Fowler's - prevent ncek flexion/hyperextension - trach at bedside
Post Thyroidectomy
Paget's disease
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
ABG drawin
37. One pound equals 16 0z
1 lb = How many ozs
How to itch under a cast
Hypercalemia
Eclampsia is a
38. Position prone (on abdomen) so that sac does not rupture
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Emphysema
Jews
Infant with Spina Bifida
39. During sickle cell crisis there are two interventions to prioritize: fluids and pain relief.
Cor Pulmonae
Sickle cell crisis
IVP requires
Bence Jones protein in urine
40. If a TB patient is unable/unwilling to comply with tx they may need supervision (direct observation). TB is a public health risk.
TB health risk
Sengstaken blakemore tube
Crackles most likely are...
How many liters of O2
41. Another c section with any more kids
Meconium stained protocol
Other S/S of MS
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
Common S/S Acromegaly
42. No phenylalanine with a kid positive for PKU (no meat no dairy no aspartme
Paracentesis
Hydrocele
More info on droplet precautions
PKU
43. Rebound tenderness
Heart Defects
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Amniocentesis is performed and why
Common S/S of appendicitis
44. Nurses First action is to listen to fetal rate/tone
VV and AA
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
Wilms tumor
When a pt comes in and she is in active labor
45. Its important to be aware of the lab result for prothrombin time
Prior to liver biopsy
Dunlap traction=
Glaucoma patients loose
Cute way to remember glascow coma
46. MRI- claustrophobia - no metal - assess pacemaker
MRI
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Decorticate and Decerebrate
Nephrotic syndrome
47. Slowed physical and mental function - sensitivity to cold - dry skin and hair
Myxedema/ hypothroidism
Nephrotic syndrome
Age 4=5 year shots
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
48. Muscle ewakness - dysrhythmias - increase K (raisins - bananas - apricots - oranges - beans - potatoes - carrots - celery)
TB test confirmation
HypoKalemia
Carbon dioxide narcosis
During epidural puncture
49. Portal hypotension + albuminemia= Ascites.
Carbon dioxide narcosis
Cause of Ascites
Head Injury
How will CSF look in meningitis
50. Second voided urine most accurate when testing for ketones and glucose.
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
During epidural puncture
Side effects of thyroid hormones
Post spleenectomy