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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Red beefy tongue
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Whats petaling
Common S/S of cystic fibrosis
Heart Defects
2. Have trouble remembering fhr patterns in OB Think VEAL CHOP V C E H A O L P V = variable decels; C = cord compression caused E = early decels; H = head compression caused A = accels; O = okay - not a problem! L = late decels = placental insufficienc
Pancreatitis prioritys
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
HypoKalemia
FHR patterns in ob
3. Hallmark= Sore throat - cervical lymph adenopathy - fever
Airborne Transmission
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
Parkisons
4. ORhogam : given at 28 weeks - 72 hours post partum - IM. Only given to Rh NEGATIVE mother.
When is Rhogam given and how
Birth control - Diaphram
ABG drawin
1 tablespoon = How many ml
5. Appendicitis (inflammation of the appendix) pain is in RL quadrant with rebound tenderness.
Appendicitis
Gastric ulcer pain
Charcots sign
Apgar Scoring
6. Petechiae. Treated with heparin.
After Gtube placement
s/s of a fat embolism
A patient with vertical c - section will likely have
Group - A strep
7. Peptic ulcer
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
Alzheimers
Greenstick fracture
Carbon dioxide narcosis
8. Laparoscopy- CO2 used to enhances visual - general anesthesia - foley. Post - walk patient to decrease CO2 build up used for procedure.
Laparoscopy
Bucks traction =
Greeks
Sengstaken blakemore tube
9. One of the physically demonstrable symptoms of meningitis is Kernig's sign. Severe stiffness of the hamstrings causes an inability to straighten the leg when the hip is flexed to 90 degrees.
Kernigs sign
Common S/S of glaucoma
Immunizations rules
Decorticate and Decerebrate
10. Position prone (on abdomen) so that sac does not rupture
Infant with Spina Bifida
Where should placenta be
How to treat phobic disorders
Labs for congenital heart disease
11. ** William's position - Semi Fowlers with knees flexed (inc. knee gatch) to relieve lower back pain.
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12. It is an amino acid that is BAD for people with PKU. It is found in food only and is also found in aspartame
How many oz in a ml
Phenalalanine
MRI
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
13. Systematic desensitization
What treats tet spells
How many liters of O2
How to treat phobic disorders
Hearing the baby in OB
14. Visual floaters - flashes of light - curtain vision
CVA
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Meningeal irriatation>
When is Rhogam given and how
15. The first sign of ARDS is increased respirations. Later comes dyspnea - retractions - air hunger - cyanosis.
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
The first s/s of ards
During epidural puncture
Thrombocyopenia - bleeding precautions
16. Hirschsprung's diagnosed with rectal biopsy looking for absence of ganglionic cells. Cardinal sign in infants is failure to pass meconium - and later the classic ribbon - like and foul smelling stools.
Pheochromocytoma
MMR and Varicella
Hirschsprungs is dx how
First sign of pe
17. During sickle cell crisis there are two interventions to prioritize: fluids and pain relief.
Tension Pneumothorax
Cardinal signs of ARDS
After lumbar puncture
Sickle cell crisis
18. Moon face appearance and buffalo hump
Bryant's traction=
Penis Problems
Cushings
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
19. TPN(total parenteral nutrition) given in subclavian line.
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
Shilling test
Potassium and acid base balance
TPN is given in
20. Hemovac - used after mastectomy - empty when full or q8hr - remove plug - empty contents - place on flat surface - cleanse opening and plug with alcohol sponge - compress evacuator completely to remove air - release plug - check system for operation.
Hemovac
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
Cranial Nerves
21. Kussmauls breathing (deep rapid RR)
Common S/S of DKA
SLE
How will CSF look in meningitis
Guthrie test
22. Position on back or in infant seat to prevent trauma to suture line. While feeding - hold in upright position.
NMS
Hypervolemia
Contact transmission precautions
Infant with Cleft lip
23. Behavior motivated by need to avoid anxiety and satisfy needs 1. Infancy 0-18 months others will satisy needs 2. childhood >6yrs learn to delay need gratification 3. juvenile 6-9 years learn to relate to peers 4. preadolescence 9-12 yrs learns to rel
Rule of nines
Common S/S of MS>
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
s/s of a fat embolism
24. * Koplick's spots are red spots with blue center characteristic of PRODROMAL stage of Measles. Usually in mouth.
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25. Red - Immediate: Injuries are life threatening but survivable with minimal intervention. Ex: hemothrax - tension pneumothorax - unstable chest and abdominal wounds - INCOMPLETE amputations - OPEN fx's of long bones - and 2nd/3rd degree burn with 15%-
Brachial Pulse
Besides sodium - water also follows
caput succedaneum=
In depth - Color codes
26. The first sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby is mild vomiting that progresses to projectile vomiting. Later you may be able to palpate a mass - the baby will seem hungry often - and may spit up after feedings.
Hirschsprungs
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
CABG
27. Pathological jaundice= occurs before 24hrs and last7 days. Physiological jaundice occurs after 24 hours.
Hirschsprungs
Pathological jaundice
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
Common sites for metastatsis
28. Mothers receive rhogam to protect next baby.
Potassium and acid base balance
SLE
Rh
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too
29. (increased ADH): change in LOC - decreased deep tendon reflexes - tachycardia - n/v/a - HA; administer Declomycin - diuretics
Hirschsprungs
SIADH
Common S/S of Cataract
Glomerulonephritis
30. Complications of Mechanical Ventilation: Pneumothorax - Ulcers
ABG drawin
Common S/S of epiglottitis
Complications of mechanical ventilation
MRI
31. 1 T(tablespoon)= 3 t = 15 ml
1 tablespoon = How many ml
PKU
Tet spells
Tension Pneumothorax
32. Swimming
Asthma and arthritis best excercise
After Cataract surgery
Use of cold and hot
Emphysema
33. Prolonged hypoxemia is a likely cause of cardiac arrest in a child.
Peds weight
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
After Cataract surgery
34. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( ALS ) is a condition in which there is a degeneration of motor neurons in both the upper & lower motor neuron systems.
Cor Pulmonae
Dystocia
ALS
Pneumonia
35. Elevate HOB 30 degrees to decrease intracranial pressure
Munchhausen Syndrome
Latex allergies
Head Injury
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
36. Wilm's tumor is usually encapsulated above the kidneys causing flank pain.
Peds positioning for GERD
When instilling eardrops
Cerebral palsy
Wilms tumor
37. Right sided heart failure caused by left ventricular failure (so pick edema - jvd - if it is a choice.)
Cane walking
Cor Pulmonae
Botox
Dystocia
38. Parkinson's = RAT: rigidity - akinesia (loss of muscle mvt) - tremors. Treat with levodopa.
Risus Sardonicus
First sign of pe
Cardinal signs of ARDS
Parkisons
39. Wheezing on EXPIRATION
ACID ash diet
Glaucoma patients loose
Hypernatremia
Common S/S of asthma
40. B/c of low platelets
Why would a pt with leukemia have epistaxis
Common S/S Acromegaly
For a lung biopsy
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
41. 3 -4 -6
After Gtube placement
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
For an EEG test
How many oz in a ml
42. Tremors - tetany - seizures - dyrshythmias - depression - confusion - dysphagia; dig toxicity
More info on droplet precautions
Shock
HypoMg
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
43. Seizure>
Alzheimers
Kids with HIV
Eclampsia is a
Cranial Nerves
44. You can petal the rough edges of a plaster cast with tape to avoid skin irritation.
How many liters of O2
Whats petaling
HypoMg
Common S/S of glaucoma
45. 4 year old kids cannot interpret TIME. Need to explain time in relationship to a known COMMON EVENT (eg: 'Mom will be back after supper').
Tube and J tubes are usually
4 year olds
TEF
For PVD remember
46. For a CABG operation when the great saphenous vein is taken it is turned inside out due to the valves that are inside.
1 cup= How many oz
During internal radiation
CABG
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
47. Barrel chest
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Common S/S of emphysema
STD= gonnorrhea
VV and AA
48. I kept forgetting which was dangerous when you're pregnant; regular measles (rubeola) - or German measles (rubella) - so remember: - never get pregnant with a German (rubella)
Therapies
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Tenkhoff cath
49. Cardinal sign of ARDS is hypoxemia (low oxygen level in tissues).
CVA
Cardinal signs of ARDS
More info on droplet precautions
Bryant's traction=
50. A guy loses his house in a fire. Priority is using community resources to find shelter - before assisting with feelings about the tremendous loss. (Maslow).
Hypocalemia
Lumbar Puncture
Maslow for a guy who lost his house in a fire
Why somone who is allergic to latex would be allergic to food too