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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The MMR vaccine is given SQ not IM.
1 lb = How many ozs
Hirschsprungs is dx how
MMR SHot
Group - A strep
2. Bounding pulse - SOB - dyspnea - rares/crackles - peripheral edema - HTN - urine specific gravity <1.010; Semi - Fowler's
Diff between angina and MI
Hypervolemia
Depression manifests itself
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
3. Risus Sardonicus
CABG
Nuetropenic patients
Common S/S of Tetany
Signs observed in hypocalemia
4. 30 ml = 1 oz
How many oz in a ml
Vertical C section
After Cataract surgery
DKA
5. (severe acute resp syndrome) airborne + contact (just like varicella)
Kids with HIV
Thyroid storm and myxedema
Common S/S of Ulcerative Colitis
SARS
6. A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt will have a small upper - abdominal incision. This is where the shunt is guided into the abdominal cavity - and tunneled under the skin up to the ventricles. You should watch for abdominal distention - since
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Sengstaken blakemore tube
Positioning with pneaumonia
Low crit/hemoglobin
7. Lie flat with legs elevated
What to in the case of - Pt with heat stroke
With lower amputations
Droplet Precautions Transmission
Guided imagery is great for
8. Its important to be aware of the lab result for prothrombin time
Developmental milestones
Color codes
Prior to liver biopsy
Room air is...
9. Increased temp - weakness - disorientation/delusions - hypotension - tachycardia; hypotonic solution
Common S/S of appendicitis
Hypernatremia
Immunizations rules
Fetal alcohol sydrome
10. Itching under cast area - cool air via blow dryer - ice pack for 10- 15 minutes. NEVER use qtip or anything to scratch area
Nitrazine paper
How to itch under a cast
Cushings
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
11. Myelogram - Npo 4-6hr - allergy hx - phenothiazines - cns depressants - and stimulants withheld 48hr prior - table will be moved to various postions during test. Post - neuro-4 - water soluble HOB up - oil soluble HOB down - oral analgesics for h/a -
If your patient starts seeing bugs
Myelogram
Peritoneal dialysis
Positioning with pneaumonia
12. Never release traction unless you have an order from an MD to do so
Before giving MMR>
What can't you give to immunosupressed pts
Traction rule
PCWP
13. Children with tetralogy of Fallot may develop 'tet spells'. The precise mechanism of these episodes is in doubt - but presumably results from a transient increase in resistance to blood flow to the lungs with increased preferential flow of desaturate
Tet spells
Addisonian Crisis
Shock
Parkisons
14. Vesicular rash (central to distal) dew drop on rose petal
Emphysema
Common S/S of chicken pox
Alzheimers
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
15. OIt's ok to have abdominal craps - blood tinged outflow and leaking around site if the Peritoneal Dialysis cath (tenkhoff) was placed in the last 1-2 wks. Cloudy outflow NEVER NORMAL.
Hep A precautions
Tenkhoff cath
Glomerulonephritis considerations
Cerebral angio prep
16. (incision behind hairline) --> elevate HOB 30-45 degrees
Guillian Barre
After Supratentorial Surgery
Mcburney's point
Incentive Spirometry steps
17. Femur or lower leg instability
Low crit/hemoglobin
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
TB test confirmation
Russel Traction =
18. Trousseau and Tchovoski signs observed in hypocalcemia
The first s/s of ards
Hypervolemia
PKU
Signs observed in hypocalemia
19. If HR is <100 do not give dig to children.
SLE
Turner's sign
Heart problems
Dig rule for kids
20. Remember yesterday when I mentioned how congenital cardiac defects result in hypoxia which the body attempts to compensate for (influx of immature rbc's) Labs supporting this would show increased hematocrit - hemoglobin - and rbc count.
How to itch under a cast
Labs for congenital heart disease
c02 builds up and causes
Diff between angina and MI
21. It is X- linked. Mother passes the disease to her son
HyperKalemia
Facts about hemophilia
Orthostatis is verfied by
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
22. If you can remove the white patches from the mouth of a baby it is just formula. If you can't - its candidiasis.
How to Dx a AAA
When is Rhogam given and how
TPN is given in
Yeast infection in a babys mouth
23. Barrets Esophagus (erosion of the lower portion of the esophageal mucosa)
Common S/S of GERD
To prevent dumping syndrome
OB secret
Incentive Spirometry steps
24. ORhogam : given at 28 weeks - 72 hours post partum - IM. Only given to Rh NEGATIVE mother.
When is Rhogam given and how
Ventilator Alarms
ABG drawin
Guillian Barre
25. Dance's sign: RUQ mass (intussusception) with RLQ empty space (movement of cecum out of normal position).
Signs observed in hypocalemia
Potassium and acid base balance
Dance Sign
Tenkhoff cath
26. An NG tube can be irrigated with cola - and should be taught to family when a client is going home with an NG tube.
Chief concern in CF
What if a toddler says no to medication
NG tube rules
Murphy's sign
27. Elevate for first 24 hours on pillow - position prone daily to provide for hip extension.
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
Tube and J tubes are usually
Above the knee amputation
Common S/S of glaucoma
28. Systematic desensitization
How to treat phobic disorders
STD= gonnorrhea
Cushings
Therapies
29. MRI- claustrophobia - no metal - assess pacemaker
Meningeal irriatation>
Hyperparathyroid
MRI
Peds weight
30. Respiratory problems!
Chief concern in CF
Heart Defects
Hep B vaccine always ask
PCWP
31. Pulse area cpr on infant
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
Brachial Pulse
Peds positioning for GERD
Common S/S of Cholera
32. Alk Ash diet - milk - veggies - rhubarb - salmon
Alkaline Ash diet
Chief concern in CF
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
Temp conversion
33. Nilosky's sign (seperation of epidermis caused by rubbibng of the skin)
TIA
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
Nepphrotic syndrome
Heart Defects
34. Accelerated physical and mental function; sensitivity to heat - fine/soft hair
Hypernatremia SALT
SARS
Glomerulonephritis considerations
Graves disease/ Hyperthyroidism
35. Guthrie Test - Tests for PKU - baby should have eaten source of protein first
After Cataract surgery
Guthrie test
Cullens sign
IVP requires
36. I kept forgetting which was dangerous when you're pregnant; regular measles (rubeola) - or German measles (rubella) - so remember: - never get pregnant with a German (rubella)
Below the knee amputation
COPD patients
Dangerous thing to get during pregnancy
Menieres's disease
37. HypoNa - hyperK - hypoglycemia - dark pigmentation - decreased resistance to stress - fractures - alopecia - weight loss - GI distress
Autonomic Dysreflexia
Addisons
Where should placenta be
How to put on traction
38. Birth weight doubles by 6 month and triple by 1 year of age.
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Shock
Peds weight
Radioactive iodine
39. Turn pt from side to side BEFORE checking for kinks in tubing (according to Kaplan)
Before giving MMR>
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
Peritoneal Dialysis when outflow is inadequate
40. Always check lead posioning levels
Common S/S of Thypohiod
Who produces insulin
What to check children for at age 12 months
Facts about hemophilia
41. Olive like mass
Diff between placenta previa and placenta abrupto
TPN is given in
Acid/ ASH diet
Common S/S of pyloric stenosis
42. Patients with GERD should lay on their left side with the HOB elevated 30 degrees.
Emphysema
Main hypersensitivity for antiplatelet drugs
Gerd again
PKU
43. Angina (low oxygen to heart tissues) = no dead heart tissues. MI= dead heart tissue present.
Guthrie test
Russel Traction =
Diff between angina and MI
How to Dx a AAA
44. Beta cells of pancreas produce insulin
Who produces insulin
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
45. Droplet Precautions:sepsis - scarlet fever - streptococcal pharyngitis - parovirus B19 - pnuemonia - pertusis - influenza - diptheria - epiglottis - rubella - mumps - meningitis - mycoplasma and adenovirus. Door open - 3 ft distance - private room or
Common S/S of parkinsons
caput succedaneum=
More info on droplet precautions
Shock
46. Ambient air (room air) contains 21 % o2
Common s/s of PDA
Preload and Afterload
Common S/S of Tetany
Room air is...
47. Tet spells treated with morphine.
Hearing the baby in OB
Birth control - Diaphram
Orange tag in pysch
What treats tet spells
48. Pt will sleep on unaffected side with a night shield for 1-4 weeks.
Common sites for metastatsis
The difference between Myasthenia Gravis - Myastenia Crisis - and Cholinergic Crisis
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
After Cataract surgery
49. Staph infection that is resistant to Vancomycin treatement! Worse than MRSA
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Tylenol poisioining
When patient is in distress
VRSA
50. Barrel chest
FHR patterns in ob
Common S/S Acromegaly
Latex allergies
Common S/S of emphysema