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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sausage shaped mass - Dance sign (empty portion of RLQ)
Common S/S of Intusseption
HHNS Vs DKA
PKU
Pancreatitis prioritys
2. Trendelenburg test - for varicose veins. If they fill proximally = varicosity.
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3. During sickle cell crisis there are two interventions to prioritize: fluids and pain relief.
Hypovolemia
Age 4=5 year shots
Sickle cell crisis
Prolapsed Cord
4. Risus sardonicus is a highly characteristic - abnormal - sustained spasm of the facial muscles that appears to produce grinning --- From Tetany! Sad and scary looking! Never Google image it again - Megan! Nightmares!
Risus Sardonicus
Use of cold and hot
Common S/S Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy
Gerd again
5. Bossing Sign (prominent forehead)
Common S/S of Hydrocephalosis
MMR SHot
Alkaline Ash diet
More info on intussception
6. With R side cardiac cath=look for valve problems with L side in adults look for coronary complications
Heart problems
Potassium lab importance
Sources of potassium
MMR SHot
7. After a hydrocele repair provide ice bags and scrotal support.
For a lung biopsy
Cane walking
Hydrocele
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
8. No meat and milk together
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
What will alter the accuracy of o2 sats
School aged kids and five year olds
Jews
9. HYPERTENSION - BRADYpnea - BRADYcardia (cushings triad)!
Cerebral angio prep
Common S/S of Increased ICP
Tenkhoff cath
Hep B vaccine always ask
10. SIGNS of a Fractured hip: EXTERNAL ROTATION - SHORTENING - ADDUCTION
Shift to the left means
Normal Hemoglobin
Signs of a hip fracture
From the ass From the Mouth
11. Intercostal retractions=bad!
Hepatitis
What is a bad sign in asthma
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
Common S/S of Shock
12. 30 ml = 1 oz
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
Hep A precautions
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
How many oz in a ml
13. Skin to skin contact on mom with a blanket
s3 heart sound is normal not
Thyroid storm
Every new admission needs
Best way to warm a newborn
14. Also if indirect Coomb's test is positive - don't need to give Rhogam cuz she has antibody only give if negative coombs
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15. 7 - 10ml / kg
HHNS Vs DKA
Heart problems
Tidal volume
Anorexia sucks because
16. Four side - rails up can be considered a form of restraint. Even in LTC facility when a client is a fall risk - keep lower rails down - and one side of bed against the wall - lowest position - wheels locked.
Dance Sign
Grey Turners sign
Side rail rules
Airborne Transmission
17. On the other hand - peritoneal dialysis does not require that the patient's blood be pumped outside of his body. Instead - the blood is cleaned while still inside the body. The organs in the abdomen are surrounded by the peritoneum - which is a membr
What is a bad sign in asthma
Glaucoma patients loose
Chvostek and Trosseaus sign
Peritoneal dialysis
18. Hyper natremia (greater than 145) SALT! Skin flushed - Agitation - Low grade fever - Thirst
Sources of potassium
Hypernatremia SALT
Myelogram
MORE info on DKA ugh!
19. * Pancreatitis patients but them in fetal position - NPO - gut rest - prepare antecubital site for PICC cuz they'll probably be getting TPN/Lipids
Pancreatitis pts>
MORE info on DKA ugh!
Shilling test
Kidneys and ears
20. HypoNa - hyperK - hypoglycemia - dark pigmentation - decreased resistance to stress - fractures - alopecia - weight loss - GI distress
c02 builds up and causes
Addisons
Cute way to remember glascow coma
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
21. 4 year old kids cannot interpret TIME. Need to explain time in relationship to a known COMMON EVENT (eg: 'Mom will be back after supper').
Common S/S of down syndrome
MS
Hep A precautions
4 year olds
22. If your laboring mom's water breaks and she is any minus station you better know there is a risk of prolapsed cord.
Common S/S of addisions
A preggo in a minus station
Bence Jones protein in urine
Dunlap traction=
23. NEVER check the monitor or a machine as a first action. Always assess the patient first; for exmaple listen to the fetal heart tones with a stethoscope in - Sometimes it's hard to tell who to check on first - the mother or the baby; it's usually easy
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
Pheochromocytoma
OB secret
Uremic Fetor
24. Beta cells of pancreas produce insulin
Post Thyroidectomy
Gastric ulcer pain
Risus Sardonicus
Who produces insulin
25. Position on the RIGHT side with legs flexed
After Total Hip Replacement
More info on TB testing a positive result
After appendectomy
HypoKalemia
26. Position on the side of the AFFECTED EAR after surgery to allow drainage of secretions
Contact transmission precautions
After Myringotomy
Ventilator Alarms
Cystic fibrosis
27. Transesophageal Fistula (TEF) - esophagus doesn't fully develop (this is a surgical emergency) The 3 C's of TEF in the newborn: 1) Choking 2) Coughing 3) Cyanosis
Kids pain relief in NCLEX land
Hypervolemia
TEF
Milk for kids
28. OHyper reflexes (upper motor neuron issue 'your reflexes are over the top') oAbsent reflexes (lower motor neuron issue)
CVA
Order of assessment
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
29. Red beefy tongue
Babinski sign
Common S/S of pernicious anemia
Appendicitis
With lower amputations
30. Med administration is rarely a good choice
Suctioning is good -- except
Common S/S of hypocalcemia
When patient is in distress
Common S/S of BPH
31. Autonomic dysreflexia: potentially life threatening emergency - elevate head of bed to 90 degree - loosen constrictive clothing - assess for bladder distention and bowel impaction (triger) - Administer antihypertensive meds (may cause stroke - MI - s
Use of cold and hot
Before a pft
Low Residue diet
Autonomic Dysreflexia
32. You can petal the rough edges of a plaster cast with tape to avoid skin irritation.
Shift to the left means
Therapies
Nuetropenic patients
Whats petaling
33. Risus Sardonicus
Common S/S of Tetany
ICP
First sign of cystic fibrosis
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
34. The first sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby is mild vomiting that progresses to projectile vomiting. Later you may be able to palpate a mass - the baby will seem hungry often - and may spit up after feedings.
Rh
Hypocalemia
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
With lower amputations
35. Positioning with pneumonia - lay on the affected side to splint and reduce pain. But if you are trying to reduce congestion the sick lung goes up. (Ever had a stuffy nose - and you lay with the stuff side up and it clears)
Willam's position
Hyponatremia
Meningeal irriatation>
Positioning with pneaumonia
36. Bleeding is part of the 'circulation' assessment of the ABCD's in an emergent situation. Therefore - if airway and breathing are accounted for - a compound fracture requires assessment before Glasgow coma scale and a neuro check (D=disability - or ne
MG and Guillian Barre
Autonomic Dysreflexia
After Thyroidectomy
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
37. Pulmonary sarcoidosis leads to right sided heart failure..Sarcidosis is basically scar tissue build up
Pulmonary sarcoidosis
After lumbar puncture
Common S/S of orbital fracture
Nitrazine paper
38. 3 -4 -6
Myasthenia gravis
Common S/S of asthma
Cranial nerves for Assessing extraocular eye movements
MRSA and VRSA precautions
39. HYPERtension TACHYpnea and TACHYcardia
To prevent dumping syndrome
Common S/S of Shock
Common S/S of leprosy
Apgar scores/scoring
40. Hermans sign= flushes and redness of skin with lighter color at the center of the rash.... It is a disease that comes from tropical and subtropical areas that are spread by misquotos
Major risks of epidural
Kernigs sign
What to check children for at age 12 months
Dengue hemorrhagic fever
41. Coughing w/o other s/s is suggestive of asthma. Speaking of asthma - watch out if your wheezer stops wheezing. It could mean he is worsening.
Asthmas and wheezers
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
Vertical C section
To remember blood sugar
42. Sensory=S Motor=M Both=B Oh (Olfactory I) Some Oh (Optic II) Say Oh (Oculomotor III) Marry To (Trochlear IV) Money Touch (Trigeminal V) But And (Abducens VI) My Feel (Facial VII) Brother A (Auditory VIII) Says Girls (Glossopharyngeal IX) Big Vagina (
Cranial Nerves
After Infratentorial Surgery
Coomb's test
Bethamethasone
43. Serum acetone and serum ketones rise in DKA. As you treat the acidosis and dehydration expect the potassium to drop rapidly - so be ready - with potassium replacement. Fluids are the most important intervention with HHNS as well as DKA - so get fluid
Labs in DKA>
What to do in a sucking stab wound
PCWP
Tension Pneumothorax
44. Glaucoma patients lose peripheral vision. Treated with meds
Glaucoma patients loose
If you THINK a patient has new HTN
Facts about hemophilia
Gastric ulcer pain
45. Did you know there is an association between low - set ears and renal anomalies Now you know What to look for if down's isn't there to choose. (just to expand on it a little - the kidneys and ears develop around the same time in utero. Hence - they'r
TPN is given in
Kidneys and ears
Cardinal signs of ARDS
Complications of mechanical ventilation
46. HbA1c - test to assess how well blood sugars have been controlled over the past 90-120 days. 4-6 corresponds to a blood sugar of 70-110; 7 is ideal for a diabetic and corresponds to a blood sugar of 130.
Immunizations rules
Cmmon S/S Fibrin Hyalin
Hba1c
Bethamethasone
47. Common Signs and Symptoms 01. PTB - low - grade afternoon fever.
Common S/S Acromegaly
Common S/S of PTB
Stranger Danger>!
What can't you give to immunosupressed pts
48. If patients have hallucinations redirect them. In delusions distract them.
Charcots sign
When to test urine for ketones and glucose
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Rule of thumb for assisting pysch patients
49. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ( ALS ) is a condition in which there is a degeneration of motor neurons in both the upper & lower motor neuron systems.
SIADH
Before a pft
Potassium and acid base balance
ALS
50. Hirschsprung's diagnosed with rectal biopsy looking for absence of ganglionic cells. Cardinal sign in infants is failure to pass meconium - and later the classic ribbon - like and foul smelling stools.
Hirschsprungs is dx how
MRI
Addisonian Crisis
Common S/S of retinal detachment
Sorry!:) No result found.
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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