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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX Final Ati Study
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ottorhea
ALS
SIADH
No Cantalope
Common S/S of Basilar Fracture
2. Diverticulitis (inflammation of the diverticulum in the colon) pain is around LL quadrant.
Likely cause of cardiac arrest in child
Common S/S Hepatic Encephalopathy
Common S/S Meniere's Disease
Diverticulitis
3. Injuries are extensive and chances of survival are unlikely. Seperate but dont abandoned - comfort measures if possible. Ex: Unresponsive - spinal cord injuries - woulds with anatomical organs - 2nd/3rd degree burn with 60% of body surface area - se
Signs of a hip fracture
Black - Expectant
Hyper reflexive Absent reflexsive
Hirschsprungs
4. Skeletal or skin
Bethamethasone
Dunlap traction=
What to check children for at age 12 months
ABG drawin
5. Peptic ulcer
When you see coffee brown emesis think>
How many liters of O2
Shock
Nuetropenic patients
6. Trendelenburg test - for varicose veins. If they fill proximally = varicosity.
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7. HYPERTENSION - BRADYpnea - BRADYcardia (cushings triad)!
Common S/S of Increased ICP
Paget's disease
How to itch under a cast
Laparoscopy
8. Hypotension and bradypnea / bradycardia are major risks and emergencies.
Major risks of epidural
Crackles most likely are...
To prevent dumping syndrome
How do you teach someone to reduce back aches
9. (S&S: chest pain - difficulty breathing - tachycardia - pale/cyanotic - sense of impending doom) --> turn pt to left side and lower the head of the bed.
Amniocentesis is performed and why
Green - Minimal
After Total Hip Replacement
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
10. Perform amniocentesis before 20 weeks gestation to check for cardiac and pulmonary abnormalities.
Common S/S of Infectious Mononucleosis
Amniocentesis is performed and why
First sign of pyloric stenosis in a baby
Infant with Spina Bifida
11. Most spinal cord injuries are at the cervical or lumbar regions
More labs suggestive of renal failure
Tylenol poisioining
Where are most spinal cord injuries
Common S/S of Liver cirrhoisis
12. AFTER the procedure - the client should be placed in the supine position for 4 to 12 hrs as prescribed. (Saunders 3rd ed p. 229)
Lumbar Puncture
Complications of mechanical ventilation
Glomerulonephritis considerations
For PVD remember
13. Thyroid storm is HOT (hyperthermia) - Myxedema coma is COLD (hypothermia)
After Total Hip Replacement
Thyroid storm and myxedema
What to do in the case of - A woman in labor with Un - Reassuring FHR
Common S/S of guillian Barre Syndrome
14. We know Kawasaki disease causes a heart problem - but what specifically Coronary artery aneurysms d/t the inflammation of blood vessels.
Signs observed in hypocalemia
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
Every new admission needs
Kawasaki disease causes
15. Pulse area cpr on infant
Brachial Pulse
Tension Pneumothorax
ACID ash diet
Hirschsprungs
16. Pneumovax 23 gets administered post splenectomy to prevent pneumococcal sepsis.
Post spleenectomy
During epidural puncture
If your patient starts seeing bugs
VRSA
17. Knee immobility
NG tube rules
Common S/S of Cushings syndrome
Bucks traction =
Signs to look for in meningitis
18. (skin traction) --> elevate foot of bed for counter - traction
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19. One pound equals 16 0z
1 lb = How many ozs
Whats petaling
Highest priortiy in status elipticus
What to do if your patients chest tube accidently getes removed
20. A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt will have a small upper - abdominal incision. This is where the shunt is guided into the abdominal cavity - and tunneled under the skin up to the ventricles. You should watch for abdominal distention - since
A child with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt
Cushings
Guthrie test
What to check children for at age 12 months
21. Irritable - and poor sucking
What to do in the case of - an Air/Pulmonary Embolism
Common S/S of Diptheria
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
What is bleeding considered in ADPIE
22. Bedrest with extremities elevated 20 degrees - knees straight - head slightly elevated (modified Trendelenburg)
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Cushings
Addisonian Crisis
Shock
23. Hirschsprung's diagnosed with rectal biopsy looking for absence of ganglionic cells. Cardinal sign in infants is failure to pass meconium - and later the classic ribbon - like and foul smelling stools.
Potassium lab importance
Hirschsprungs is dx how
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
When instilling eardrops
24. Positioning with pneumonia - lay on the affected side to splint and reduce pain. But if you are trying to reduce congestion the sick lung goes up. (Ever had a stuffy nose - and you lay with the stuff side up and it clears)
Positioning with pneaumonia
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
Prior to liver biopsy
Common S/S of DKA
25. Trachea shifts to the opposite side
Tension Pneumothorax
Major risks of epidural
No Cantalope
S/S of a fat embolism
26. For PVD remember DAVE (Legs are Dependent forArterial & for Venous Elevated)
Post spleenectomy
For PVD remember
Below the knee amputation
Cause of Ascites
27. No nasotracheal suctioning with head injury or skull fracture.
Diverticulitis
HyperMg
Hypernatremia
Suctioning is good -- except
28. Position pt in left side - lying (Sim's) with knee flexed
Enema positioning
Infant with Spina Bifida
Mcburney's point
When is Rhogam given and how
29. Painless hematuria... CA=Cancer ! Duhh
Common S/S of Kawasaki syndrome
If kid has a cold
Common S/S of Bladder Cancer
Menieres's disease
30. Droplet Precautions:sepsis - scarlet fever - streptococcal pharyngitis - parovirus B19 - pnuemonia - pertusis - influenza - diptheria - epiglottis - rubella - mumps - meningitis - mycoplasma and adenovirus. Door open - 3 ft distance - private room or
More info on droplet precautions
Common S/S of Meningitis
Other S/S of MS
Nonfat milk
31. Huntington's Chorea: 50% genetic - autosomal dominant disorder S/S: chorea --> writhing - twisting - movements of face - limbs and body - gait deteriorates to no ambulation - no cure - just palliative care
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32. Absence of menstruation leads to osteoporosis in the anorexic.
Tension Pneumothorax
Best way to tube feed or feed kids
Anorexia sucks because
Wilms tumor
33. (decreased ADH): excessive urine output and thirst - dehydration - weakness - administer Pitressin
First sign of pe
Black - Expectant
Diabetes Insipidus
Immunizations rules
34. Don't sleep on operated side - don't flex hip more than 45- 60 degrees - don't elevate HOB more than 45 degrees. Maintain hip abduction by separating thighs with pillows.
s3 heart sound is normal not
Myasthenia gravis
After Total Hip Replacement
When instilling eardrops
35. Crackles suggest pneumonia - which is likely to be accompanied by hypoxia - which would manifest itself as mental confusion - etc.
In depth - Color codes
Crackles most likely are...
Therapies
Cystic fibrosis
36. Vesicular rash (central to distal) dew drop on rose petal
After Endoscopy
What could cause bronchopulmonary dysplasia
Common S/S of chicken pox
Hirschsprungs is dx how
37. Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium) resolves on its own in a few days. This is the type of edema that crosses the suture lines.
Cephalhematoma (caput succinidanium)
In depth - Color codes
TEF
1 kg= How many pounds
38. Stepladder like fever with chills
Diverticulitis
Major risks of epidural
More info on intussception
Common S/S of Malaria
39. Lumbar puncture - fetal postion. post - nuero assess5-30 until stable - flat2-3hr - encourage fluids - oral anlgesics for headache - observe dressing
More info on lumbar puncture
CABG
Behavior/Developmental - Peds
1 g = How many mg
40. Its important to be aware of the lab result for prothrombin time
Heroin withdrawl in a neonate
Osteomyeltitis
How to treat phobic disorders
Prior to liver biopsy
41. Dystocia= baby cannot make it down to canal
Hypernatremia
Pheochromocytoma
Dystocia
More info on intussception
42. Barrel chest
Common S/S of emphysema
Guillian Barre
Shilling test
Common S/S of Diptheria
43. No live vaccines - no fresh fruits - no flowers should be used for neutropenic patients.
Nuetropenic patients
CVA
Nondairy sources of calcium
How to Dx a AAA
44. Tetralogy of fallot; remember HOPS Think DROP(child drops to floor or squats) or POSH Defect - septal Right Ventricular hypertrophy Overriding aorts Pulmonary stenosis
Wilms tumor
Tetraology of Fallot
Common S/S of Pemphigus Vulgaris
Guided imagery is great for
45. Insomnia is a side effect of thyroid hormones. Saunders confirms it. Makes sense though!Increased met. rate - your body is 'too busy to sleep' as opposed to the folks with hypothyroidism who may report somnolence (dec. met rate - body is slow and sle
Side effects of thyroid hormones
Nonfat milk
Alkaline Ash diet
SLE
46. For a CABG operation when the great saphenous vein is taken it is turned inside out due to the valves that are inside.
Head Injury
Common S/S of Hodgkins Disease/Lymphoma
CABG
Kids with RSV>
47. For a lung biopsy - position pt lying on side of bed or with arms raised up on pillows over bedside table - have pt hold breath in midexpiration - chest x- ray done immediately afterwards to check for complication of pneumothorax - sterile dressing a
Besides meds and congenital problems .. What can lead to decreased preload
For a lung biopsy
Willam's position
Above the knee amputation
48. Confirms multiple myeloma
Nitrazine paper
STD= gonnorrhea
When patient is in distress
Bence Jones protein in urine
49. 1 quart = 2 pints
1 quart = How many pints
Cushings
Carbon dioxide narcosis
Pneumonia
50. Systematic desensitization
More info on droplet precautions
Fetal alcohol sydrome
Tube and J tubes are usually
How to treat phobic disorders