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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Act on local tissue
Aplastic Crisis
topical agents
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Aldosterone
2. Made in the adrenal cortex b. Causes kidney to retain sodium and water and get rid of potassium
CVL
cleansing enema
Aldosterone
Insulin
3. Increasing dyspnea with periods of apnea
Patient controlled analgesia
transdermal meds
Cheyenne Strokes
Modified Trendelenburg
4. Increases heart rate
Anuria
pentamidine isethionate
What does Atropine Sulfate do?
Jacksonian seizures
5. Adjust to retirement C. Adjust to loss of friends - family D. View own death as appropriate outcome of life
infiltration r/t IV
Insulin
Ego integrity Vs despair
topical agents
6. Narcotic
adverse reaction of INH is hepatitis
morphine
Low - Fowler's
Prone
7. Suffocation
Asphyxia
dexamethasone
Respiratory alkalosis
Hyponatremia
8. Prevent circulation
Benefit of turning patient to Right side?
transdermal meds
Lithotomy
Modified Trendelenburg
9. To slow formation of scar tissue
rotate injection sites
side effects of barbituates
Decison Tree Step 5?
Shock
10. Salicylates - NSAIDs
enema
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
bacteriostatic
Standard (Universal) Precautions
11. Being ___ is acting in accordance with a set of standards of conduct. Nursing organizations have established a code of conduct that provides ethical guidelines for nursing practice.
catheter embolus
ethical
HPV
estrogen and progestin
12. Apply cold to prevent swelling - bleeding and relive pain
African Americans
Apply heat or cold day of surgery?
Atrophy
oil retention enema
13. Apply heat to improve circulation and healing
apply heat or cold day after surgery?
Neurogenic / vasogenic - septic - anaphylactic shock (Obstructive)
pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6)
sudafed
14. A generalized reaction to contaminated equipment or solutions a. Manifestations 1) Chills and fever 30-60 minutes after start of infusion 2) Flushing - sudden pulse increase 3) Backache - headache 4) Nausea - vomiting 5) Hypotension - vascular collap
Bacteremia
Metabolic acidosis
Decision Tree Step 3?
catheter embolus
15. Resp. depression
first sign of narcotic OD
Internal capsule lesion
Antidote for Mag Sulfate?
air embolus
16. What is the outcome of each remaining answers? Determine if the outcome of each answer is disire and select the correct answer.
Decison Tree Step 5?
Infiltration
enema
nephrotoxicity
17. Instruct client to avoid ingesting alcohol when taking drug
Acetonuria
when on digoxin
adverse reaction of INH is hepatitis
Choluria
18. 3.5 - 5.5 mEq/l
120 gtts of water
K+
causes of hyperglycemia
estrogen and progestin
19. A bleeding disorder characterized by an abnormal decrease in the number of platelets in the blood - which impairs the clotting process
Narcotic analgesics
thrombocytopenia
broad spectrum
eye meds(opthalmic)
20. Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura is seen with multiple small hemorrhages in the skin. Decreased in number of circulating ___.
PEP
platelets
Registered Nurse
catheter embolus
21. Routine tasks b. Routine vital signs
Adduction
Nursing assistant
Immediate Post - Op Care
transdermal patch
22. 1/8 tsp
IM meds
hypertension
1 pinch
Jacksonian seizures
23. Causative agent --> reservoir -->portal of exit --> Mode of transmission -->portal of entry-->susceptible host
Aspirin
urine
first sign of narcotic OD
Spread of Infection
24. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
'silent'
Blood pressure
catecholamine
epidural
25. Does Maslow Fit? If NO - alre all answers physical or are all answers pschosocial? If yes - eliminate psychosocial - Does the physical needs make sense? Then apply your ABC's
burns Stage I
Decision Tree Step 3?
Apply heat or cold day of surgery?
hypertension
26. Early hydrocephalus - papillary abnormalities - Parinaud's Syndrome
Modified Trendelenburg
Epidural anesthetic
Pineal gland Lesion
Trendelenburg
27. Partial thickness loss of skin involving epidermis and/or part of dermis
rotate injection sites
burns Stage II
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
edema
28. What is a bleeding disorder that results from a severe reduction in circulating platelets?Can be idiopathic or may be the result of decreased platelet production in the bone marrow - Platelet count less than 75 -000 cells/mm3
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
Change in mental status and confusion
thrombocytopenic purpura
Hypokalemia
29. Renal disorder characterized by the production of large volumes of pale dilute urine
thrombocytopenic purpura
polyuria
Na+
1 kg
30. Emergency care can be given to stabilize patient who is not able to give consent. 2. Age of majority is eighteen 3. Unconscious adults need permission for care by parents or spouse if married. 4. Persons who are not alert or have been given mind alte
Ankyloses
Informed consent
Respiratory alkalosis
prilosec
31. Cause drowsiness; maintain client safety
'silent'
ear meds/3 and over
Hypovolemic shock
Tylenol with codeine and Benadryl
32. Sheet between patient and cooling blanket b. Prevent skin damage c. Change position frequently d. No shivering: Muscle relaxant may be given if patient shivering
1 kg
Cooling blanket
Benefit of turning patient to Right side?
Side - lying
33. The loss of the right or left half of the field of vision in both eyes.
Sponge bath
homonymous hemianopsia
depression
Dehydration
34. A large multinucleated or multilobed cell with inclusion body- like nucleoli surrounded by a halo of clear nucleoplasm and must be present to dx Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
parasthesia
Hemophilia
Catapres
Reed - Sternberg cell
35. Monitor K+
Pel Epstein fever
ataxia
Immediate Post - Op Care
when on lasix
36. In the elderly - change in mental status - particularly confusion - is very often the presenting symptom of infection; fever may be absent even when bacteremia or pneumonia are present
glossitis
Change in mental status and confusion
ototoxicity
Bacteremia
37. Piece obstructing blood flow may have decreased bp - pain along vein - loss of conscoiusness
transdermal meds
catheter embolus
suctioning
air embolus
38. Total suppression of urine
Patient controlled analgesia
Anuria
Trendelenburg
Respiratory alkalosis
39. The 55-yr - old male client has recently been diagnosed with ___. The nurse recognizes that this dx increases the client's risk of coronary heart disease - myocardial infarction - and peripheral vascular disease.
diabetes mellitus (DM)
Superficial thrombophlebitis
aspirin toxicity
retrovirus
40. Reverses effects of other narcotics
infiltration r/t IV
Ego integrity Vs despair
Negligence
Narcan or Noloxene
41. On the person's back 2. Maintains alignment
s/sx of hyperglycemia
Cardiogenic Shock
Supine
Trendelenburg
42. 1cc
1 ml
aspirin toxicity
pentamidine isethionate
adverse reaction of INH is hepatitis
43. Loss of defective memory
Lithotomy
Diffusion
Addison's Disease
Amnesia
44. In clients with ___ - decreased oxygen concentrations due to chronically elevated carbon dioxide levels are the main stimuli for respiration.
tamoxifen
polydipsia
emphysema
Wheel Chair Positioning
45. Sheck of proper placement - note last patchplacement - clean skin - inital/date/time
NPH
Side - lying
transdermal patch
septicemia
46. Human papilloma virus
What are symptoms of Mennengitis?
systemic hypoxia
PEP
HPV
47. Vitamin k
polycythemia vera
depressant
milliliter
antidote foe coumadin
48. Can you Identify the topic of the question? If yes - cont to step 2 - if no read answer choices for clues and the go to step 2
Logrolling
phlebitis r/t IV
What is the Decision Tree Step 1?
estrogen and progestin
49. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
1 ml
suctioning
What should you NEVER pick as an answer on the NCLEX exam?
oil retention enema
50. Manifestations 1) Headache - flushed skin - tachycardia 2) Venous distention 3) Increased venous pressure 4) Coughing - dyspnea - cyanosis 5) Pulmonary edema b. Prevention 1) Check for preexisting heart condition 2) Monitor flow rate of solution 3) P
Circulatory overload
foley cath(male)
Shock
fluid congestion
Sorry!:) No result found.
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