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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Straight back
Broca's area lesion
gaze palsy
Vitamin B12 Deficiency Anemia
ear meds/3 and over
2. VS - LOC - Skin color - IV infusions - Drainage Tubes - Dressings - DB & C-h
Hypovolemic shock
Blood pressure
monitor elsrely pt with IV's more frequently to make sure of no fluid overload
Immediate Post - Op Care
3. Inflammation and pain
Basal ganglia lesion
Hypovolemic shock
side effects of barbituates
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
4. A large multinucleated or multilobed cell with inclusion body- like nucleoli surrounded by a halo of clear nucleoplasm and must be present to dx Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
Reed - Sternberg cell
What should you NEVER pick as an answer on the NCLEX exam?
Lithotomy
oil retention enema
5. Dermatologic
Gardasil vaccine
Cooling blanket
lanolin
Hodgkin's Lymphoma
6. Analgesic - antipyretic - anticoagulant - anti - inflammatory
Where are the Tricuspid heart sounds located?
butorphanol tartrate
sickling
Aspirin
7. Can do sterile procedures b. Can give medications except IV meds
Licensed practical nurse/ licensed vocational nurse (LPN/LVN)
Benefit of turning patient to Right side?
CVL
when on lasix
8. Diplopia - internal strabismus - VI and VII involvement - contralateral hemisensory and hemiparesis loss issilateral cerebellar ataxia
butorphanol tartrate
Pons lesion
eye meds(opthalmic)
Medications for perioperative
9. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
metformin (Glucophage).
NG tube
Metabolic acidosis
sickling
10. Meds used to treat constipation
cathartic
bacteriacidal
Negligence
fleets enema
11. In ___ - symptoms of heart failure often occur earlier - which is possibility due to the higher rate of uncontrolled high blood pressure (hypertension)
African Americans
pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6)
infiltration r/t IV
What are signs of an Infant addicted to Herion?
12. Used to tx symptoms of menopause - hormone replacement therapy involves the administration of ___ combination medications.
What are symptoms of Mennengitis?
High - Fowler's
estrogen and progestin
Registered Nurse
13. Shaky - slurred speech - weak - seizure - drowsy - sweating - inability to swallow
Cooling blanket
traumatic brain injury
s/sx of hypoglycemia
alsalva manuever
14. Urinary analgesic. For pain with UTIs. May cause urinary discoloration. May cause glomerulonephritis - hepatitis - renal impairment.
herpes
Meningiomas Tumors (primary)
phenazopyridine
1 kg
15. Check order - clean gloves - loosen dressing - observe wound - measure - rmv gloves - prep sterile field - moisten sterile dressing and clean - dry wound - apply ointments - cover
Neurogenic / vasogenic - septic - anaphylactic shock (Obstructive)
Ego integrity Vs despair
dry sterile dressing
sickling
16. Flush daily with saline or heparin to prevent clots from forming B. Change dressing three times per week C. Check for infection D. Discard 5-10 ml when drawing blood E. In multilumen catheters use ports for designated purpose F. Valsalva's maneuver w
Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Hypokalemia
Occipital Lobe Lesion
CVL
17. Sudden suppression of RBC production with worsening of anemia and disappearance of reticulocytes in peripheral blood. May be result of PARVOVIRUS infection of bone marrow or sickle cell crisis.
Aplastic Crisis
Bacteremia
Heat
Hypovolemic shock
18. Bloodstream infection: if becomes very bas pt may have a red line along arm
metformin (Glucophage).
Aspirin
septicemia
Internal capsule lesion
19. Answers starting with 'I'll or Why.'
What should you NEVER pick as an answer on the NCLEX exam?
Apply heat or cold day of surgery?
pentamidine isethionate
ear meds/ 3 and under
20. Outside of arachnoidal tissue - usually benign and slow growing
Choluria
Meningiomas Tumors (primary)
sterile wound irrigation
Gardasil vaccine
21. 1000 ml
systemic hypoxia
most insulins
Amnesia
1 L
22. Sheet between patient and cooling blanket b. Prevent skin damage c. Change position frequently d. No shivering: Muscle relaxant may be given if patient shivering
1 lb
septicemia
catheter embolus
Cooling blanket
23. A skin sensation - such as burning - prickling - itching - or tingling - with no apparent physical cause.
transdermal meds
phlebitis
parasthesia
cleansing enema
24. Legs up in stirrups 2. Uses a. Gyn exams b. Perineal surgery 3. Increases risk of venous stasis and deep vein thrombophlebitis
1000mg
alsalva manuever
Lithotomy
beefy red tongue
25. Promotes circulation
air embolus
epidural
neurologic symptoms
Benefit of turning patient to Left side?
26. Clean eyes - tilt head back - put gtts - apply pressur on inner canthus
wet to dry dressing
1 L
foley cath(male)
eye meds(opthalmic)
27. Apply heat to improve circulation and healing
Basal ganglia lesion
apply heat or cold day after surgery?
suctioning
infiltration r/t IV
28. There is cross - sensitivity between tartrazine and aspirin; an allergic response to one indicates a possible allergic response to the other
aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)
Vitamin B12 Deficiency Anemia
Shock
Adduction
29. Manifestations 1) Muscle weakness 2) ECG changes b. Causes 1) Renal failure 2) Acidosis c. Management 1) Kayexalate by mouth or retention enema - reduces serum potassium 2) Insulin and glucose IV
1 qt
1 pinch
Hyperkalemia
Glioblastoma Multiform Tumors (primary)
30. Same osmotic pressure as in the cell Normal saline (0.9% NaCl) b. Dextrose 5% in water c. Lactated Ringer's
Isotonic
Decision Tree Step 2?
autonomic dysreflexia
Precentral gyrus lesion
31. No red meat - radishes - beets - etc... for 3 days prior to test
Respiratory acidosis
Shock
stool testing
hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
32. To slow formation of scar tissue
rotate injection sites
ethical
Superficial parietal lobe lesion
anus - cervix - penis - and vulva
33. Emergency care can be given to stabilize patient who is not able to give consent. 2. Age of majority is eighteen 3. Unconscious adults need permission for care by parents or spouse if married. 4. Persons who are not alert or have been given mind alte
epidural
Patient controlled analgesia
single voided urine specimen
Informed consent
34. Antidepressant.......MAOI inhibitor.....Relieves depression......Nardil..food without tyramine
Loss of bone density
Heat
Narcotic Antagonist: Naloxone (Narcan)
phenelzine sulfate
35. Professional negligence - misconduct - or unreasonable lack of skill resulting in injury or loss to the recipient of the professional services.
phlebitis r/t IV
Registered Nurse
Malpractice
Spinal anesthetic
36. Prevent circulation
phenazopyridine
1000mg
Glioblastoma Multiform Tumors (primary)
Benefit of turning patient to Right side?
37. Contralateral thalamus pain - contralateral hemisensory loss.
Thalamus Lesion
enema
Diffusion
'silent'
38. Patient is moved all at once so there is no twisting of spine B. One person moves the head and shoulders C. Second person moves the feet and legs at the same time D. Turning sheet may be helpful E. Place the bed in a high position to promote good bod
Aspirin
Vitamin B12 Deficiency Anemia
Na+
Logrolling
39. Sudden onset of extensive ___ - caused by conditions that cause local or systemic hypoxemia Pain is the most common symptom. Skin changes pallor or cyanosis. Not iron deficient. Open sores and ulcers from poor tissue perfusion. UA has proteins - poor
enema
sickling
Hypovolemic shock
High - Fowler's
40. Toxicity due to blood and protien in the urine
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Ego integrity Vs despair
nephrotoxicity
Thalamus Lesion
41. Treatment of CHF associated with an acute MI - relievs anginal attacks
single voided urine specimen
1 pt
nitroglycerin
Side - lying
42. Nausea and vomiting that come before abdominal pain
polycythemia vera
Hodgkin's Lymphoma
gastroenteritis
Spread of Infection
43. Is an abnormal increase in the number of RBC's granulocytes - and thrombocytes - leading to an increase in blood volume and viscosity (thickness).
HPV
Inderal
Risk Factors for operations
polycythemia vera
44. Neurotransmitters that play important role in body's stress response
catecholamine
Addisonian crisis
ataxia
Medications for perioperative
45. Manifestations 1) Tenderness and pain in vein 2) Edema and redness at site 3) Warmth b. Management 1) Cold compresses immediately to relieve pain and inflammation 2) Follow with moist warm compresses to stimulate circulation and promote absorption
Superficial thrombophlebitis
foley cath(male)
sudafed
1 teacup
46. 1 tab with 5 min not exceeding 3 doses
acute appendicitis
MDI
leukemia
nitroglycerin
47. Has regular insulin in it already
morphine
Sim's
metered dose inhaler
NPH
48. Adjust to retirement C. Adjust to loss of friends - family D. View own death as appropriate outcome of life
Ego integrity Vs despair
Diffusion
Decison Tree Step 5?
Bacteremia
49. Stiff joints
Ankyloses
heparin/lovanox
Sterile Field
administer 2L O2 when
50. Head at 90 degrees 2. Used for persons with COPD
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