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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
phlebitis r/t IV
sterile wound irrigation
foley cath(male)
NPH
2. Gloves - mask - gown
RACE
off
lithium toxicity
sub - q injections
3. Prevent circulation
Decison Tree Step 5?
Benefit of turning patient to Right side?
Air embolism
dramamine
4. 16 oz
bacteriacidal
1 pt
Blood pressure
Bacteremia
5. 1 tsp
cathartic
120 gtts of water
Neurogenic / vasogenic - septic - anaphylactic shock (Obstructive)
Glioblastoma Multiform Tumors (primary)
6. The 55-yr - old male client has recently been diagnosed with ___. The nurse recognizes that this dx increases the client's risk of coronary heart disease - myocardial infarction - and peripheral vascular disease.
checking NG tube placement
Trendelenburg
Lithotomy
diabetes mellitus (DM)
7. 12 in.
butorphanol tartrate
traumatic brain injury
1 ft
Precentral gyrus lesion
8. Pain relievers r/t opium
Medications for perioperative
TB testing
opiate
Nursing assistant
9. A large multinucleated or multilobed cell with inclusion body- like nucleoli surrounded by a halo of clear nucleoplasm and must be present to dx Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
Addison's Disease
Broca's area lesion
Reed - Sternberg cell
What are signs of an Infant addicted to Herion?
10. Check lung sounds q shift for crackles
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11. Caused by a midbrain lesion; vertical gaze center impaired. Sx's: no vertical gaze - dilated and irregular pupils - eyelid abnormalities and impaired convergence. - characterized by impaired upward vertical gaze and loss of the pupillary light reflex
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12. Is an abnormal increase in the number of RBC's granulocytes - and thrombocytes - leading to an increase in blood volume and viscosity (thickness).
Sterile Field
septicemia
ischemia
polycythemia vera
13. Headache - rash - sensitivity to light
What are symptoms of Mennengitis?
Addisonian crisis
hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
Neuromas Tumors (primary)
14. Straight back
Choluria
ear meds/3 and over
Infiltration
Hodgkin's Lymphoma
15. Decision maker b. Can do complex procedures c. Can give medications via all routes that nurses can give meds d. Is best person for teaching e. Coordinates care f. Performs admission assessments
opiate
ted hose
Acetaminophen
Registered Nurse
16. Promotes circulation
Jacksonian seizures
Narcotic analgesics
midbrain syndrome
Benefit of turning patient to Left side?
17. Contralateral thalamus pain - contralateral hemisensory loss.
2.2lbs.
Standard (Universal) Precautions
beefy red tongue
Thalamus Lesion
18. Infection
opiate
Na+
when on steriods watch for
Circulatory overload
19. 16-18 F is standard adult size - children are standard 5-12F
nthelminthic enema
burns Stage I
NG tube
death
20. Antianginal med used in heart attacks
Local cold
polyuria
gastroenteritis
nitroglycerin
21. Cause drowsiness; maintain client safety
dexamethasone
Tylenol with codeine and Benadryl
bacteriacidal
NG tube
22. Extracellular volume excess 1. Causes a. Too many I.V. fluids too quickly b. Decreased kidney or heart function 2. Manifestations a. Cough - dyspnea - rales - tachypnea b. Increased blood pressure c. Increased CVP d. Neck vein distention e. Tachycard
Intradermal injections
Circulatory overload
Lithotomy
What are NSAIDs mainly given for
23. This is an acute episode of severe symptoms - brought on by fever - dehydration altitude - vomiting - emotional distress - fatigue - alcohol consumption - pregnancy or excessive physical activity. Precipitated by hypoxia; provide pain relief - provid
Diffusion
fleets enema
Pons lesion
Sickle Cell Crisis
24. Postexposure protocol
medically controlled coma
PEP
Medications for perioperative
Licensed practical nurse/ licensed vocational nurse (LPN/LVN)
25. Legs up in stirrups 2. Uses a. Gyn exams b. Perineal surgery 3. Increases risk of venous stasis and deep vein thrombophlebitis
Shock
Semi - Fowler's
rotate injection sites
Lithotomy
26. Bile in urine
Inderal
Atrophy
Choluria
Glucotrol
27. A decrease in total blood volume such as hemorrhage - transfusions
Narcotic analgesics
dramamine
Hypovolemic shock
2.2lbs.
28. In clients with ___ - decreased oxygen concentrations due to chronically elevated carbon dioxide levels are the main stimuli for respiration.
Addison's Disease
1000mg
emphysema
topical agents
29. Apply cold to prevent swelling - bleeding and relive pain
Apply heat or cold day of surgery?
Negligence
nitroglycerin
Choluria
30. What disease occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce enough of the hormones cortisol or aldosterone? This condition is characterized by chronic - worsening fatigue and muscle weakness - loss of appetite - and weight loss.
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31. Partial thickness loss of skin involving epidermis and/or part of dermis
adverse reaction of INH is hepatitis
general anesthesia
pyridoxine hydrochloride (vitamin B6)
burns Stage II
32. Are the answers assessments or implementations? If their a mix of both - read the stem to see if you should assess or implement first and then select answer
drip rate
What is the Decision Tree Step 1?
Decision Tree Step 2?
Diffusion
33. Always given with short acting insulin such as reg/ humulog
off
sliding scale
metered dose inhaler
Licensed practical nurse/ licensed vocational nurse (LPN/LVN)
34. PH 7.52 2. pCO2 52 3. HCO3 34 4. Cause: Vomiting; excessive diuresis
Blood Gas Values
Prone
Metabolic alkalosis
Air embolism
35. 1cc
1 ml
Respiratory alkalosis
wet to dry dressings
opiate
36. In heart failure - symptoms include SOB - cold and pale extremeties and a persistent - dry cough due to ___ in the lungs.
NPH
1 tsp
Low - Fowler's
fluid congestion
37. 1/8 tsp
1 pinch
smaller to larger
when on lasix
diabetes mellitus (DM)
38. 3 tsp
NSAIDS
1 T
phlebitis r/t IV
Medications for perioperative
39. A skin sensation - such as burning - prickling - itching - or tingling - with no apparent physical cause.
antidote for heparin
Prone
causes of hyperglycemia
parasthesia
40. Manifestations 1) Tenderness and pain in vein 2) Edema and redness at site 3) Warmth b. Management 1) Cold compresses immediately to relieve pain and inflammation 2) Follow with moist warm compresses to stimulate circulation and promote absorption
Superficial thrombophlebitis
morphine
Cheyenne Strokes
Change in mental status and confusion
41. Vasoconstrictor (trade names Privine and Sudafed) used in nasal sprays to treat symptoms of nasal congestion and in eyedrops to treat eye irritation
phenelzine sulfate
drip rate
morphine
sudafed
42. —pentamidine is an antiprotozoal agent used to prevent and/or treat Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) - a common opportunistic infection in AIDS patients; manifestations of PCP usually include coughing - fever - dyspnea - fatigue - and weight loss
pentamidine isethionate
Semi - Fowler's
Tylenol with codeine and Benadryl
milliliter
43. Immobilized patient at risk for orthostatic hypotension 2. After prolonged period of immobility - gradually sit patient up
Amnesia
narrow spectrum
Blood pressure
ted hose
44. Onset:1-4hr. - cloudy - peak:6-10hrs. - duration:10-16 - up to 24 hrs. - cannot mix!!
phlebitis r/t IV
Hypokalemia
nursing interventions for hypoglycemia
NPH
45. Emergency life - threatening condition which can occur with spinal cord injuries above T6 after spinal shock resolves - which is 1 to 6 weeks after injury; causes include visceral distension and noxious stimuli such as skin pressure - temperature ext
autonomic dysreflexia
estrogen and progestin
glossitis
ototoxicity
46. To move AWAY from midline
Abduction
PEP
Wheel Chair Positioning
foley catheter(woman)
47. Only used for 1-2 ml of med b/c is smaller muscle
120 gtts of water
Regular insulin
deltoid muscle
causes of hyperglycemia
48. In intravenous infusions - the drip rate (also called the drip factor or drop factor) is the number of drops delivered per ___ of solution.
first sign of narcotic OD
Superficial parietal lobe lesion
milliliter
parasthesia
49. Excessive thirst (as in cases of diabetes or kidney dysfunction)
neurologic symptoms
diabetes insipidus
polydipsia
Risk Factors for operations
50. Emergency care can be given to stabilize patient who is not able to give consent. 2. Age of majority is eighteen 3. Unconscious adults need permission for care by parents or spouse if married. 4. Persons who are not alert or have been given mind alte
Informed consent
burns Stage I
Intradermal injections
Abduction
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