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Test your basic knowledge |
NCLEX General
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
nclex
,
health-sciences
,
nursing
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Analgesics - antipyretic - small anticoagulation
Acetaminophen
What are signs of an Infant addicted to Herion?
transdermal patch
polydipsia
2. The pressure demonstrated when a solvent moves through the semipermeable membrane from weaker to stronger concentrations
meds used for antipyretic - inflamm - and analgesia
Osmotic pressure
Supine
septicemia
3. A dangerous condition in which the body tissues and cells do not have enough oxygen
Decision Tree Step 4?
'silent'
estrogen and progestin
hypoxia
4. Legs up in stirrups 2. Uses a. Gyn exams b. Perineal surgery 3. Increases risk of venous stasis and deep vein thrombophlebitis
sliding scale
Sterile Field
Lithotomy
lithium toxicity
5. Analgesics - antipyretic - anticoagulant - anti - inflammatory
heparin/lovanox
Low - Fowler's
Metabolic alkalosis
NSAIDS
6. Hang bag above stomach - clamp tubing - fill bag with formula - prime tubing - reclamp tube - attach to tube and open clamp - adjust flow - flush tube with water - disconnect
Internal capsule lesion
phenelzine sulfate
when mixing insulins
Bolus feeding
7. Gloves - mask - gown
fleets enema
1 lb
off
heparin/lovanox
8. Quickly absorbed - 90 degree angle - 19-23 G needle - 1-2' length - average adult:11/2 - 22G - mandatory to aspirate - purpose is to deposit meds into deep muscle for quick absorption
phenazopyridine
IM meds
Catapres
Respiratory alkalosis
9. A decrease in total blood volume such as hemorrhage - transfusions
Hypovolemic shock
Hemophilia
Tylenol with codeine and Benadryl
midbrain syndrome
10. Common for debriding
foley catheter(woman)
carbon dioxide levels
phlebitis r/t IV
wet to dry dressing
11. Right
Malpractice
larger to smaller
first sign of narcotic OD
2.2lbs.
12. Place the wheel chair on the patient's strong side B. Position the open part of the chair toward the foot of the bed. C. Have patient stand on strong foot and pivot - then sit in chair
Wheel Chair Positioning
On
administer 2L O2 when
120 gtts of water
13. Partial thickness loss of skin involving epidermis and/or part of dermis
Local cold
Prone
burns Stage II
Decison Tree Step 5?
14. The goal of ___ in care of the client with herpes is to prevent spread of the virus.
Epidural anesthetic
emphysema
Lithotomy
standard precautions
15. The loss of the right or left half of the field of vision in both eyes.
heparin/lovanox
suctioning
homonymous hemianopsia
Na+
16. Causes 1) Decreased water intake 2) Increased sodium intake 3) Impaired renal function b. Manifestations 1) Edema 2) Dry - sticky mucous membranes 3) Thirst 4) Elevated temp. 5) Flushed skin c. Management: Give water
IM meds
Parinaud's syndrome
Hypernatremia
RACE
17. Gown - mask - gloves
Circulatory overload
On
health screening
cathartic
18. No longer than 10-20 seconds at a time - allow pt to rest between suctioning - flush cath with NS between suctionings - 80-100 mm is normal adult suction
broad spectrum
Aldosterone
suctioning
septicemia
19. Sudden suppression of RBC production with worsening of anemia and disappearance of reticulocytes in peripheral blood. May be result of PARVOVIRUS infection of bone marrow or sickle cell crisis.
traumatic brain injury
polydipsia
Aplastic Crisis
Patient controlled analgesia
20. A cancer of the blood forming organs; 80% of childhood ___; noted for the presence of lymphoblasts which replace normal cells in the bone marrow; blast cells are also see in the peripheral blood; null cell type has best prognosis
nthelminthic enema
Anuria
Cardiogenic Shock
leukemia
21. Full thickness skin loss involving subcutaneous damage or necrosis
Atrophy
sacs (or pockets)
burns Stage III
Modified Trendelenburg
22. Generalized infection throughout body
Atrophy
septicemia
Decision Tree Step 4?
metered dose inhaler
23. Fluid buildup in tissues - palpate areas for tenderness/consistency
midbrain syndrome
Occipital Lobe Lesion
'silent'
edema
24. Diplopia - internal strabismus - VI and VII involvement - contralateral hemisensory and hemiparesis loss issilateral cerebellar ataxia
1 lb
Pons lesion
Aspirin
dry sterile dressing
25. A skin sensation - such as burning - prickling - itching - or tingling - with no apparent physical cause.
parasthesia
drip rate
Immediate Post - Op Care
1 lb
26. Head and trunk flat with legs elevated 2. Preferred for shock 3. Increases venous return without putting pressure on the diaphragm
Hyponatremia
Heat
Shock
Modified Trendelenburg
27. Increasing dyspnea with periods of apnea
when on steriods watch for
Change in mental status and confusion
Cheyenne Strokes
tetracycline
28. Do not give more than 3 consecutive bouts
enema
Humulog
PEP
fluid congestion
29. Caused by a decrease in peripheral resistance - vasoconstriction
Prone
Neurogenic / vasogenic - septic - anaphylactic shock (Obstructive)
Respiratory alkalosis
Insulin
30. Clean gloves - position cliient so drainage runs down - drape - discard gloves - open irrigation tray sterily - pour solution - sterile gloves - open packs - draw up solution - irrigate until runs clear - pat dry
sterile wound irrigation
Spread of Infection
tamoxifen
Aplastic Crisis
31. 16 oz.
when on lasix
retrovirus
1 lb
bacteriacidal
32. People over the age of 50 are recommended to have the ___ test for colon cancer - a colonoscopy.
Narcan or Noloxene
Pons lesion
health screening
Sponge bath
33. Up and back
thrombocytopenia
pentamidine isethionate
Glioblastoma Multiform Tumors (primary)
ear meds/adult
34. Does Maslow Fit? If NO - alre all answers physical or are all answers pschosocial? If yes - eliminate psychosocial - Does the physical needs make sense? Then apply your ABC's
bacteriostatic
Decision Tree Step 4?
ear meds/adult
Decision Tree Step 3?
35. Fever that waxes and wanes - is associated with Hodgkins Lymphoma
Pel Epstein fever
adverse reaction of INH is hepatitis
Bethanechol (Urecholine)
causes of hypoglycemia
36. Lubricate '5-7' of tubing - retract foreskin - advance cath 5-7' or until urine return - inflate balloon - pull out - back 1 - return foreskin
foley cath(male)
Epidural anesthetic
Cl
sacs (or pockets)
37. A large multinucleated or multilobed cell with inclusion body- like nucleoli surrounded by a halo of clear nucleoplasm and must be present to dx Hodgkin's Lymphoma.
Reed - Sternberg cell
bicarbonate
rotate injection sites
Humulog
38. Nausea and vomiting that come before abdominal pain
Cheyenne Strokes
thrombocytopenia
leukemia
gastroenteritis
39. #1 is abdomen - #2 is arm - #3 is buttock
ischemia
vasoconstrictor
quickest absorption
Standard (Universal) Precautions
40. In sickle cell crisis - jaundice may be present from RBC destruction and release of ___.
burns Stage I
aspirin toxicity
bilirubin
Broca's area lesion
41. Promotes circulation
Decision Tree Step 2?
Benefit of turning patient to Left side?
sliding scale
Regular insulin
42. Dispose of sharps in puncture - resistant containers B. Do not recap used needles C. Wear protective barriers (gloves - gowns - masks - eyewear) when at risk for exposure to body fluids D. Clean blood spills with soap and water or household bleach 1:
burns Stage I
Addison's Disease
Standard (Universal) Precautions
Occipital Lobe Lesion
43. Receptive dysphasia
Humulog
Superficial parietal lobe lesion
Isotonic
Loss of bone density
44. ___ of Vit B12 Defiency Anemia such as difficulty with gait - paresthesia - and ataxia -
sliding scale
Glucotrol
catheter embolus
neurologic symptoms
45. Distinguished from other lymphomas by the presence of large - cancerous lymphocytes known as Reed - Sternberg cells - causes seriously enlarged lymph nodes - produces a Pel Epstein fever which comes and goes. Diagnosis based upon tissue biopsy and pr
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46. 1 tsp
lanolin
Respiratory acidosis
120 gtts of water
Metabolic alkalosis
47. Manifestations 1) Tenderness and pain in vein 2) Edema and redness at site 3) Warmth b. Management 1) Cold compresses immediately to relieve pain and inflammation 2) Follow with moist warm compresses to stimulate circulation and promote absorption
Circulatory overload
K+
causes of hyperglycemia
Superficial thrombophlebitis
48. Caused by a decrease in peripheral resistance - vasoconstriction
Intradermal injections
Lithotomy
Diffusion
Neurogenic / vasogenic - septic - anaphylactic shock (Obstructive)
49. Suffocation
Asphyxia
air embolus
1 teacup
epilepsy
50. Head up 20 to 30 degrees 2. Reduces intracranial pressure; good for head injuries and craniotomies 3. Good for cervical neck surgery
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