Instructions:

• Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
• If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
• Match each statement with the correct term.
• Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.

1. What should you wear when taking a pt's VS?
Nothing unless the pt is in isolation
Gown and gloves and disinfectant all the equipments
A
NSAIDS/ASA - HEPARIN - COUMADIN GARLIC - GINKGO BILOBA - GINSENG And VITAMIN K


2. What pt's need to use Standard - Airbourne - Contaction and Droplet Precautions (SAC D)
Small pox
Deet spray
EBOLI - MARBAR - CRIMEAN CONGO
Gloves - Goggles and a face shield


3. What are common side effects of PPE
Contact you touch it you get it the nurse would touch something contaimanated then transfer it by direct pt to pt contact
Gloves - Goggles and a face shield
Deet spray
Nausea - diarrhea and fatigue for up to 28 days


4. What are the char. of German measles( Rubella)
1. Unvaccinated children 12months and older 2.Susceptible non pregnant women 3. Susceptible persons living in a dorm or jail 4. International travelers
1St provide care 2nd notify MD ( medical doctor
Contaminated food and water
Pink red maculopapules


5. How can you prevent Salmonella
Wash hands before eating - after handling pets wash fruit and through cook meat and eggs
MEASLES - GERMAN MEASLES - PARAVIRUS B19 - VARICELLA CHICKEN POX - RADIO ACTIVE ISO TOPE - HANGING CHEMO MEDS
Private room with negative pressure
Transfer the adult patient with a condition or treatment similar to that which is seen in the pediatric population COPD is like CF (cystic fibrosis) = both need chest physiotherapy Pneumonia is pneumonia


6. Who shouldn't get the Chicken pox vaccine

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7. What should you wear if blood is spurting?
Private rooms or patient with same organisms
Gloves - gown - goggles and mask - Everything
Nausea - diarrhea and fatigue for up to 28 days
PRIVATE - NEGATIVE PRESSURE ROOM


8. What precaution are needed for Scabies pt
Contact you touch it you get it the nurse would touch something contaimanated then transfer it by direct pt to pt contact
- Low platelets -- High PT/ PTT -- Coumadin/ Heparin ---- TURP --- PT 20 ( report to the doctor)
Rocky mountain fever and Lymes disease
Contact which are gloves and gown - Toes - wet - warm - spots


9. CONDITIONS REQUIRED SEIZURE PRECAUTIONS

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10. What colors indicate blood in the stool when doing GUAIAC test
A private room but the door can remain open - Use standard percautions but a wear a MASK When YOUR W/In 3FT of The PT - SPIT ZOne
Nothing unless the pt is in isolation
Use standard precautions except if an organism is listed. Follow the CDC guidelines If patient presents with S&S of infection ( increase temp - rash - high WBC) isolate immediately until verified. Which patient can you keep at the same room COPD + N
Blue - Blue - green - GREEN means negative


11. DON'T TRANSFER Which Patient
C Diff( Clostridium difficle)
1. Patient which are UNSTABLE 2. Unknown diagnosis 3. Patient whose condition is made worse by stress
5 shots - Immunoglobulins are given - but if there showing symtoms it's too late
A private room but the door can remain open - Use standard percautions but a wear a MASK When YOUR W/In 3FT of The PT - SPIT ZOne


12. Transferring Patient BETWEEN WARDS
Contact you touch it you get it the nurse would touch something contaimanated then transfer it by direct pt to pt contact
1.Recieve ward must be familar w/ the disease/ treatment 2. Be alert for gender specific wards
Nausea - diarrhea and fatigue for up to 28 days
- Low platelets -- High PT/ PTT -- Coumadin/ Heparin ---- TURP --- PT 20 ( report to the doctor)


13. Who needs Standard and Contact precautions (SC)
- REMEMBER PUT YOUR GOWN On MOM SO WE CAN GO GET YOUR GLOVES 1. Gown 2. Mask 3. Goggles 4. Gloves
Newborns - pregnant women - Immuncompromised pts for - 1 MONTH
Typhus - Psittacosis - Meliodosis - Shigellosis - Brucellosis
Chef


14. Rule: Transferring ADULT To PEDIATRIC WARDS
Transfer the adult patient with a condition or treatment similar to that which is seen in the pediatric population COPD is like CF (cystic fibrosis) = both need chest physiotherapy Pneumonia is pneumonia
Wrist ankles Palms - soles Forearm
HIV - HEP B - C - Cytmegalovirus
Fecal/oral


15. BLEEDING PRECAUTION Patient. These Patients Who Are On...
Rest - warm - humid air
Gloves - gown - goggles and mask - Everything
Those with liver problems and pregnant women
Coumadin/ Heparin - DIC - Hemophila - Chemo - Problem w/ bone marrow - Cancer - Liver disease - On aspirin or NSAIDS


16. What should you wash the toilet seat with
1.Select patient with chronic stable conditions (EX: Pressure ulcer = Stable chronic condition) 2. Do not discharge acute surgical patients
Bleach
Lindane - Crotmiton - Permethrine
A private room but the door can remain open - Use standard percautions but a wear a MASK When YOUR W/In 3FT of The PT - SPIT ZOne


17. Where would you see a rash w/ Rocky mountain spotted fever?
DISCONTINUE The ATB
An order for and Anti Diarrhea med like Imodium
Wrist ankles Palms - soles Forearm
Wash their hands before and after handling pets


18. INTERVENTION FOR PREVENT ASPIRATION
Disposable dinnerware - GLOVES/GOWN ALWAYS - need dedicated equipment and disinfect room
1. Unvaccinated children 12months and older 2.Susceptible non pregnant women 3. Susceptible persons living in a dorm or jail 4. International travelers
1. HOB up to eat 2. On right side after eating 3. Suction avialable 4. Side rails up 5. Bed in low position 6. Call bell w/ patient reach
Coumadin/ Heparin - DIC - Hemophila - Chemo - Problem w/ bone marrow - Cancer - Liver disease - On aspirin or NSAIDS


19. To be most effective when should postexposure prophylaxis (PPE) be started?
Within in 1 hour of exposure - but is still effective if given as late as 24 hours after exposure
Contact which are gloves and gown - Toes - wet - warm - spots
1.Anyone recieving high doses of steriods 2. Pregnant women 3. A allergy to neomycin or gelatin 4.Anyone w/ an active infection 5. Immuncomprimised pt's
Contact you touch it you get it the nurse would touch something contaimanated then transfer it by direct pt to pt contact


20. What is warn when suctioning?
Gloves - Goggles and a face shield
Contact which are gloves and gown - Toes - wet - warm - spots
1.Recieve ward must be familar w/ the disease/ treatment 2. Be alert for gender specific wards
MY CHICKEN HEZ TB - Measles(RUBEOLA) - Chicken pox (VARICELLA) - Herpes zoster(SHINGLES) IMMUNOCOMPROMISIED And DISSEMINATED - TB


21. What are the characteristics of Chicken pox Varicella?
Infected patient can leave their rooms as long as they wear the same protective garments out of their room that we wear when we are going (entering in ) into their room.
Maculopapular rash and vesicular scabs
Don't take anti - inflammatory drugs like Ibuprofen - asparin more than 325mg a day 7days prior - Colchine - Iron - Vit C
HIV - HEP B - C - Cytmegalovirus


22. How can you stop the spread of c diff

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23. What Is The Rule: NEVER SEND A Patient To SURGERY ANTICOAGULANT
- Low platelets -- High PT/ PTT -- Coumadin/ Heparin ---- TURP --- PT 20 ( report to the doctor)
EBOLI - MARBAR - CRIMEAN CONGO
N - V - D and Abd pain
1.Properly dispose of the needle - remove gloves 2.Wash your hands 3.Alert your manager or report to the health dept


24. Who shouldn't get the measles vacc
N - V - D and Abd pain
People w/ egg allergies - pregnant - illness or fever
Mask will 3 feet
1St provide care 2nd notify MD ( medical doctor


25. When dealing w/ a Droplet percautions pt they require
1.Anyone recieving high doses of steriods 2. Pregnant women 3. A allergy to neomycin or gelatin 4.Anyone w/ an active infection 5. Immuncomprimised pt's
A private room but the door can remain open - Use standard percautions but a wear a MASK When YOUR W/In 3FT of The PT - SPIT ZOne
1.. Patient with/ night sweats and temp w/cough (TB). 2. Headache and stiff neck ( Meningitis). 3. Adult w/rash or blisters only on one side (Shingles). 4. Any patient w/ S&S of infection: 1ST ACTION ISOLATE
A consent form to be signed for Hep B - C and HIV


26. How is Salmonella transmitted
Nothing unless the pt is in isolation
BLOOD - All BODY FLUIDS - NON INTACT SKIN - MUCOUS MEMBRANES
PRIVATE - NEGATIVE PRESSURE ROOM
Contaminated food and water


27. Rule: What YOU CAN USE When Patient GOING To SURGERY And Which MED YOU CAN HOLD
Don't take anti - inflammatory drugs like Ibuprofen - asparin more than 325mg a day 7days prior - Colchine - Iron - Vit C
Wash their hands before and after handling pets
-- Aqua Mephyton = Vitamin K = given coumadin going to surgery ---- Morphine SO4 40mg IV stat for MI ( no more than 40mg) ---- When someone have low K+ hold the digoxin ----- Immunocompromised ----- PCP (pneumocyst carini pneumonia) Peds nurse float
Rocky mountain fever and Lymes disease


28. When CAN INFECTED Patient LEAVE TheIR ROOM
Infected patient can leave their rooms as long as they wear the same protective garments out of their room that we wear when we are going (entering in ) into their room.
An order for and Anti Diarrhea med like Imodium
1.Gloves 2.Goggles 3.Gown 4.Mask
Private rooms or patient with same organisms


29. What patients need Droplet precautions?

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30. Where can you find Salmonella
An order for and Anti Diarrhea med like Imodium
Typhus - Psittacosis - Meliodosis - Shigellosis - Brucellosis
Feces of infected people or animals
Disposable dinnerware - GLOVES/GOWN ALWAYS - need dedicated equipment and disinfect room


31. What are the Ni for Pertussis?
A consent form to be signed for Hep B - C and HIV
Rest - warm - humid air
Use standard precautions except if an organism is listed. Follow the CDC guidelines If patient presents with S&S of infection ( increase temp - rash - high WBC) isolate immediately until verified. Which patient can you keep at the same room COPD + N
Rocky mountain fever and Lymes disease


32. What is the most common cause of ATB associated diarrhea
Within in 1 hour of exposure - but is still effective if given as late as 24 hours after exposure
C Diff( Clostridium difficle)
Use standard precautions except if an organism is listed. Follow the CDC guidelines If patient presents with S&S of infection ( increase temp - rash - high WBC) isolate immediately until verified. Which patient can you keep at the same room COPD + N
Examples: Airborne - droplet - contact or standard


33. When To USE STAndARD PRECAUTIONS
1. Oldest child 1st 2. No communicable diseases 3. Not immunocompromised 4. No teaching needed]
Use standard precautions except if an organism is listed. Follow the CDC guidelines If patient presents with S&S of infection ( increase temp - rash - high WBC) isolate immediately until verified. Which patient can you keep at the same room COPD + N
Feces of infected people or animals
1.Properly dispose of the needle - remove gloves 2.Wash your hands 3.Alert your manager or report to the health dept


34. What kind of room would an Airborne precaution pt need
EBOLI - MARBAR - CRIMEAN CONGO
PRIVATE - NEGATIVE PRESSURE ROOM
Disposable dinnerware - GLOVES/GOWN ALWAYS - need dedicated equipment and disinfect room
1.Anyone recieving high doses of steriods 2. Pregnant women 3. A allergy to neomycin or gelatin 4.Anyone w/ an active infection 5. Immuncomprimised pt's


35. What would you question with a c diff pt
Transfer the adult patient with a condition or treatment similar to that which is seen in the pediatric population COPD is like CF (cystic fibrosis) = both need chest physiotherapy Pneumonia is pneumonia
An order for and Anti Diarrhea med like Imodium
Small pox
1.Select patient with chronic stable conditions (EX: Pressure ulcer = Stable chronic condition) 2. Do not discharge acute surgical patients


36. How is Hep A spread
5 shots - Immunoglobulins are given - but if there showing symtoms it's too late
Fecal/oral
Don't take anti - inflammatory drugs like Ibuprofen - asparin more than 325mg a day 7days prior - Colchine - Iron - Vit C
Newborns - pregnant women - Immuncompromised pts for - 1 MONTH


37. What pt's would be ok for a pregnant nurse to care for
Dry cough
Fecal/oral
HIV - HEP B - C - Cytmegalovirus
Nausea - diarrhea and fatigue for up to 28 days


38. patient what kind of room they should stay
Private rooms or patient with same organisms
A consent form to be signed for Hep B - C and HIV
Pencillins - Cephalosporins - Clindamycin
BLOOD - All BODY FLUIDS - NON INTACT SKIN - MUCOUS MEMBRANES


39. What should you wear when drawing blood
Gloves
Wash your hands w/ an antimicrobial soap for 15min before and after contact with pts and teach pt's family members to do the same place in isolation - use dedicated equipment
Chef
An order for and Anti Diarrhea med like Imodium


40. What should you teach pt's to wear for protect themselves against Lyme disease
Typhus - Psittacosis - Meliodosis - Shigellosis - Brucellosis
A consent form to be signed for Hep B - C and HIV
Oral Flagyl and and Vancomycin
Deet spray


41. Droplet precautions
Mask will 3 feet
1.. Patient with/ night sweats and temp w/cough (TB). 2. Headache and stiff neck ( Meningitis). 3. Adult w/rash or blisters only on one side (Shingles). 4. Any patient w/ S&S of infection: 1ST ACTION ISOLATE
C Diff( Clostridium difficle)
1St provide care 2nd notify MD ( medical doctor


42. Who needs Standard - Airbourne and Contact precautions
MY CHICKEN HEZ TB - Measles(RUBEOLA) - Chicken pox (VARICELLA) - Herpes zoster(SHINGLES) IMMUNOCOMPROMISIED And DISSEMINATED - TB
Small pox
Those with liver problems and pregnant women
Pencillins - Cephalosporins - Clindamycin


43. What should the nurse immediately do if she stuck by a used needle?
1.Properly dispose of the needle - remove gloves 2.Wash your hands 3.Alert your manager or report to the health dept
Gown and gloves and disinfectant all the equipments
5 shots - Immunoglobulins are given - but if there showing symtoms it's too late
NSAIDS/ASA - HEPARIN - COUMADIN GARLIC - GINKGO BILOBA - GINSENG And VITAMIN K


44. Rabies pt's would need

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45. GENERAL RuleS FOR VACCINES
No vaccine if : patient has temp > 101 on antibiotics For exposure to any infection/ enlarged lymph nodes: immunoglobin given ----- for pain and discomfort Misc Facts
Before the rash appears
Rocky mountain fever and Lymes disease
Wash hands before eating - after handling pets wash fruit and through cook meat and eggs


46. How would you take off Personal protective gear?
- REMEMBER PUT YOUR GOWN On MOM SO WE CAN GO GET YOUR GLOVES 1. Gown 2. Mask 3. Goggles 4. Gloves
1.Gloves 2.Goggles 3.Gown 4.Mask
Feces of infected people or animals
A


47. What is the order for putting on personal protective gear?
Gown and gloves and disinfectant all the equipments
- REMEMBER PUT YOUR GOWN On MOM SO WE CAN GO GET YOUR GLOVES 1. Gown 2. Mask 3. Goggles 4. Gloves
Nausea - diarrhea and fatigue for up to 28 days
Small pox


48. After getting the Varicella vacc who should you teach pt's to avoid
You should get tested for HIV HEP B - C @ 6 weeks - 3months - and 6 months
Small pox
Newborns - pregnant women - Immuncompromised pts for - 1 MONTH
Those with liver problems and pregnant women


49. What are the major ATB associated w/ c diff
1.. Patient with/ night sweats and temp w/cough (TB). 2. Headache and stiff neck ( Meningitis). 3. Adult w/rash or blisters only on one side (Shingles). 4. Any patient w/ S&S of infection: 1ST ACTION ISOLATE
Pencillins - Cephalosporins - Clindamycin
1.Gloves 2.Goggles 3.Gown 4.Mask
- Low platelets -- High PT/ PTT -- Coumadin/ Heparin ---- TURP --- PT 20 ( report to the doctor)


50. What should you have the patient sign after being stuck by a needle?
A consent form to be signed for Hep B - C and HIV
1.Select patient with chronic stable conditions (EX: Pressure ulcer = Stable chronic condition) 2. Do not discharge acute surgical patients
Lindane - Crotmiton - Permethrine
PRIVATE - NEGATIVE PRESSURE ROOM