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Test your basic knowledge |
Negotiation
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Putting a number of events - or potential occurrences into a time sequence exp. 'First I'll bring up A - then lead to B - and after that ill cover C etc.
sequence planning
walk away alternative
verbal minimal encouragers
GRIP goals
2. The process of drawing logical conclusions
impossibilty theorem
multiphase negotiations
deductive reasoning
active listening activities
3. The frequency with which some event or pattern occurs in the general population
distributive negotiations
integrative negotiation
base rates
non-verbal attending
4. Brainstorming - electronic brainstorming - surveys
ways to generate options to a problem
pivotal power
irritators
multiparty negotiations
5. One that calls into question anothers character
cognitive route
deterrence based trust
dispositional attribution
functional fixedness
6. reliability - mutual acceptance - emotions
relationship issues
key steps in integrative negotiation
cognitive route
affective route
7. Splitting the difference or compromising which is ofern mistaken for win-win negotiaitions
partnership model
enlightened negotiator
equal concession negotiaitor
reservation price
8. Words and sounds - E.g. Really? - You're kidding! - Then what happened - Uh-huh
verbal minimal encouragers
integrative negotiation
functional fixedness
communication in negotiaion
9. Based on intuition and emotion
relationship issues
false conflict or illusory conflict
affective route
social loafing
10. One negotiator receives what he or she wants and the other is compensated by some method that was initially out of reach
a position in negotiation
barrier to agreement
nonspecific compensation
distributive negotiations
11. Prepare to listen - Non-verbal attending - Verbally interact with and Encourage the speaker(helps ensure understanding)
verbal minimal encouragers
inductive reasoning
integrative negotiation
active listening activities
12. Unable to acces knowledge when we need it
relevant polarity framing
an interest in negotiation
inert knowledge problem
flower child negotiator
13. Group members independently write down ideas for resolvig negotiation then meet a share the ideas
partnership model
brainwriting
irritators
barrier to agreement
14. The strategy of trading off in a negotiaion so as to capitalize on differet strengths of preference
issue mix
relationship issues
logrolling
barrier to agreement
15. Goals and interests related to: Gain - relationship - identity - process
non-verbal attending
GRIP goals
integrative negotiation
tunnel vision
16. Listening actively and empathetically to whatever the other party says
circular logrolli
multiphase negotiations
communication in negotiaion
barrier to agreement
17. The union of both parties issue sets
commitment
tunnel vision
gamblers fallacy
issue mix
18. Members who are attracted to the group
affective route
common identity groups
circular logrolli
problem solving model
19. Someone who realizes both that the pie can be expanded and who does not forget to claim resources
enlightened negotiator
contingency contracts
distributive negotiations
setting limits
20. Skilled negotiators tended to avoid saying gratuitous things about themselves - avoided self descriptions of 'fair' or 'reasonable' and comments such as generous offer
sunk cost framing
errors that prevent agreement
inductive reasoning
irritators
21. What you really care about - wants needs etc
functional fixedness
an interest in negotiation
impossibilty theorem
reservation price
22. BATNA - Reservation Price - ZOPA - Value Creation through Trades
communication in negotiaion
key components in Negotiation
problem solving model
divergent thinking
23. Out of the box thinking
GRIP goals
barrier to agreement
integrative negotiation
divergent thinking
24. What can i do if i walk away without agreement? which is best
walk away alternative
circular logrolli
social loafing
base rates
25. Someone who believs one must adopt a tough hard stance to negotiate
issue mix
inert knowledge problem
dispositional attribution
old fashioned negotiator
26. Agreements wherein negotiators make bets based on their differences in beliefs forecasts risk profiles and interests
social striving
contingency contracts
GRIP goals
exploration of options
27. The strenght of positive relations within a team
inductive reasoning
nonspecific compensation
cohension
social loafing
28. The most common cause of transactional entrapment - E.g. Dollar auction- auctioneer accepts bid for a one dollar bill. second highest bidder must also pay the bid. Biggest problem is the reluctance to cut losses once the commitment is made.
key components in Negotiation
most common cognitive mistakes in Negotiation
key steps in integrative negotiation
sunk cost framing
29. People tend to base behavior on readily understood terms such as percentages. Exp All other things being equal ( quality of product - the store - service - etc)more people are willing to suffer the same inconveniences to save $30 on a $70 item than t
dispositional attribution
non-verbal attending
aspect ratio framing
enlightened negotiator
30. The total of the gains earned by each party in the negotiation
identification based trust
seller status framing
joint gain
brainwriting
31. Proceed towards one answer
cohension
problem solving model
convergent thinking
logrolling
32. Coalitions can form among parties - Natural Coalitions:allies share a broad range of common interests - there are likely to be frequent allies - single-issue coalitions:Parties difffer on other issues unite on singe issue - might be Strange Bedfellow
relationship issues
multiparty negotiations
legitimacy
problem solving model
33. Often - a consumer is willing to pay more for the identical product or service sold at a swank specialty shop than at discount store. There is a tendency to assign a greater value to the quality of the transaction over the actual intrinsic worth of a
active listening
circular logrolli
seller status framing
individual collectivism
34. Dies-hard bargainers - Lack of trust - Sabotage from weak commitments - Differences in gender and culture - Difficulties in communication
distributive negotiations
reciprocity principle
relationship issues
barrier to agreement
35. Working harder in a group
irritators
impossibilty theorem
ways to generate options to a problem
social striving
36. Expand the amount of available resources
verbal minimal encouragers
enlightened negotiator
things to look for when identifying and define the problem
integrative negotiation
37. Implemented over time in different phases - each phase has own promises and dealings - early phases: become familiar with other's Negotiation Style - Build Trust - Monitor Other party to ensure follow through - Walk away from Disconcerting negotiati
multiphase negotiations
reflections
common bond groups
social striving
38. Division of large - all encompassing issues into smaller more manageable ones
cohension
unbundling
sunk cost framing
key components in Negotiation
39. Basic human motive concerning preservation of the self versus collective
GRIP goals
sequence vs. issue planning
Particularism
individual collectivism
40. Based on rational and deliberate thoughts
pivotal power
identification based trust
cognitive route
issue mix
41. We feel obligated to return in kind what others have offered or given us
deterrence based trust
common identity groups
gamblers fallacy
reciprocity principle
42. The derivation of group preference from individual preference is indeterminate
gamblers fallacy
impossibilty theorem
reciprocity principle
setting limits
43. Identify and define the problem - Understand the problem fully - identify interests and needs on both sides - Generate alternative solutions - Evaluate and select among alternative
barrier to agreement
setting limits
key steps in integrative negotiation
individual collectivism
44. Means by which people influence others
premature consessions
partnership model
egalitarianism hierarchy
key components in Negotiation
45. Prepare self with positive - engaged attitude exp Pike Place Fish market in Seattle - It doesn't matter where you work - you get to choose your attitude ( Nodding your head - removing physical barriers)
barrier to agreement
non-verbal attending
relevant polarity framing
irritators
46. Mental model of negotiation in which people consider negotiation to be the task of definin and solving a problem
problem solving model
horizon thinkng
some guild lines in evaluating options and reaching a consensus
distributive negotiations
47. Zone Of Possible Aggreements defined by range between parties' reservation prices
ZOPA
multiphase negotiations
enlightened negotiator
reflections
48. Negotiator unilaterally deduces what the counterpartys true interests are - and where the joint gains are by listening to their responses in negotiation
integrative negotiation
impossibilty theorem
inductive reasoning
BATNA
49. Believing something is true even after it has been proven not
inductive reasoning
GRIP goals
perseverance effect
sunk cost framing
50. Someone who is too concerned with win-win negotiations they forget to claim resources
divergent thinking
flower child negotiator
options
distributive negotiations