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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Increasing aerobic endurance
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increased concentration of GLUT
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
2. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Increased concentration of GLUT
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increasing aerobic endurance
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
3. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Decreased VO2 max
4. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
5. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Improved skill in performing the exercise
6. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
2349 kilocalories
Integrated
Increasing aerobic endurance
7. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Decreased VO2 max
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Increasing aerobic endurance
8. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
2349 kilocalories
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Increased concentration of GLUT
9. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
10. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
150 mm
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
11. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
12. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Reliable
150 mm
Integrated
13. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Sitting quietly
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
14. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Reliable
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Motor unit recruitment increases
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
15. What composes total lung capacity?
9 weeks
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Increase pennation
16. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
17. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
1.5 mile run
Increase pennation
Sitting quietly
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
18. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
5
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
150 mm
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
19. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
5
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Motor unit recruitment increases
20. What change will increase concentric force production?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Increase pennation
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
21. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Motor unit recruitment increases
Motor unit recruitment increases
Increased concentration of GLUT
50 year old femaile who has COPD
22. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Increasing aerobic endurance
2349 kilocalories
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
23. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
2349 kilocalories
Greater genetic variation
Decreased VO2 max
24. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Improved skill in performing the exercise
25. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Greater genetic variation
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Decreased VO2 max
26. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
27. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
28. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Greater genetic variation
29. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Back squat
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
30. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Oxidative
9 weeks
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
31. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
5
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Back squat
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
32. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Upper body strength
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
33. What change will increase concentric force production?
Sitting quietly
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Increase pennation
34. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
35. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
3RM hang clean
Upper body strength
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
36. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Greater genetic variation
Phosphagen
Motor unit recruitment increases
Upper body strength
37. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Decreased VO2 max
Motor unit recruitment increases
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
38. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Upper body strength
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Improved skill in performing the exercise
39. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
150 mm
Sitting quietly
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
1.5 mile run
40. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
5
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Sitting quietly
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
41. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Upper body strength
Sitting quietly
Increased concentration of GLUT
Phosphagen
42. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
43. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Upper body strength
Reliable
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
44. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
45. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
46. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Increasing aerobic endurance
Phosphagen
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
47. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
9 weeks
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
50 year old femaile who has COPD
48. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Oxidative
2349 kilocalories
49. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
50. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference