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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Greater genetic variation
Increase pennation
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
2. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Back squat
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
3. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Oxidative
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
4. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Phosphagen
Increase pennation
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
5. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Greater genetic variation
6. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
1.5 mile run
50 year old femaile who has COPD
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Upper body strength
7. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
5
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
8. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
2349 kilocalories
Greater genetic variation
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
150 mm
9. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Increasing aerobic endurance
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
10. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increased concentration of GLUT
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
11. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Decreased VO2 max
Increase pennation
Oxidative
12. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
Phosphagen
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Oxidative
13. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Increased concentration of GLUT
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
14. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
1.5 mile run
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
5
15. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Phosphagen
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
9 weeks
16. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Increase pennation
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
3RM hang clean
17. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
18. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
1.5 mile run
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
19. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Upper body strength
20. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
5
Increasing aerobic endurance
Oxidative
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
21. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Upper body strength
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
22. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Upper body strength
Decreased VO2 max
Increase pennation
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
23. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
24. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Upper body strength
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
25. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Motor unit recruitment increases
Integrated
26. What composes total lung capacity?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Increasing aerobic endurance
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
27. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increasing aerobic endurance
28. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
1.5 mile run
3RM hang clean
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
29. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Phosphagen
Upper body strength
150 mm
30. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Increasing aerobic endurance
Oxidative
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Reliable
31. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Reliable
Integrated
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
32. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Sitting quietly
9 weeks
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Motor unit recruitment increases
33. What should be included in a an informed consent?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
34. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
50 year old femaile who has COPD
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
35. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Back squat
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Back squat
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
36. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Sitting quietly
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Upper body strength
37. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Increased concentration of GLUT
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
38. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Integrated
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
39. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
3RM hang clean
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
40. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Phosphagen
41. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Phosphagen
50 year old femaile who has COPD
42. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
2349 kilocalories
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
1.5 mile run
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
43. What change will increase concentric force production?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increase pennation
44. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
45. What change will increase concentric force production?
Increase pennation
1.5 mile run
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Sitting quietly
46. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
47. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Upper body strength
Reliable
Increasing aerobic endurance
48. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Sitting quietly
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
49. An example of an outcome goal...
50. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Increasing aerobic endurance
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Increased concentration of GLUT
50 year old femaile who has COPD