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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
2. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Upper body strength
Motor unit recruitment increases
3RM hang clean
3. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Decreased VO2 max
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increasing aerobic endurance
4. An example of an outcome goal...
5. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Back squat
Greater genetic variation
6. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
7. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
2349 kilocalories
Increased concentration of GLUT
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
8. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Integrated
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
9. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Integrated
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1.5 mile run
9 weeks
10. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Back squat
Increasing aerobic endurance
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
11. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Back squat
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
12. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Increase pennation
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
13. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
14. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Increased concentration of GLUT
15. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Oxidative
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Oxidative
3RM hang clean
16. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Oxidative
9 weeks
150 mm
5
17. What composes total lung capacity?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
50 year old femaile who has COPD
18. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
9 weeks
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Motor unit recruitment increases
19. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
20. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
21. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Back squat
Phosphagen
22. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Decreased VO2 max
Sitting quietly
23. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Phosphagen
Sitting quietly
24. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Greater genetic variation
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
25. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
26. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Decreased VO2 max
9 weeks
Increase pennation
27. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Improved skill in performing the exercise
50 year old femaile who has COPD
28. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased VO2 max
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
29. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Increase pennation
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
30. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Sitting quietly
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
31. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
5
Reliable
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
32. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Phosphagen
Motor unit recruitment increases
Phosphagen
33. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
50 year old femaile who has COPD
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
3RM hang clean
34. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
5
150 mm
Oxidative
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
35. What change will increase concentric force production?
Integrated
Increase pennation
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Reliable
36. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
150 mm
37. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Increased concentration of GLUT
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
38. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
150 mm
Increasing aerobic endurance
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
39. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
2349 kilocalories
50 year old femaile who has COPD
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
3RM hang clean
40. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Motor unit recruitment increases
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Phosphagen
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
41. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Sitting quietly
Decreased VO2 max
Oxidative
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
42. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Oxidative
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
43. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Reliable
Greater genetic variation
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Integrated
44. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
5
9 weeks
45. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Oxidative
46. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
47. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
48. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
49. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
50. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
2349 kilocalories
Upper body strength
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Reliable