SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Reliable
Oxidative
Back squat
2. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
3. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
150 mm
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
3RM hang clean
Improved skill in performing the exercise
4. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
5
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Integrated
5
5. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Integrated
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Greater genetic variation
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
6. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Phosphagen
50 year old femaile who has COPD
5
7. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
3RM hang clean
Oxidative
2349 kilocalories
8. What composes total lung capacity?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
150 mm
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
9. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Oxidative
50 year old femaile who has COPD
10. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Oxidative
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
11. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
12. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
2349 kilocalories
13. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
1.5 mile run
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
14. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
9 weeks
Integrated
Oxidative
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
15. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
16. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Improved skill in performing the exercise
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Greater genetic variation
17. An example of an outcome goal...
18. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increase pennation
Increased concentration of GLUT
Increasing aerobic endurance
19. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Greater genetic variation
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
20. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
50 year old femaile who has COPD
1.5 mile run
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
21. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
22. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Upper body strength
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
23. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
24. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Phosphagen
Increase pennation
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
25. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Upper body strength
Increase pennation
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
26. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
27. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
28. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
5
Increasing aerobic endurance
29. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
3RM hang clean
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Integrated
30. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Increased concentration of GLUT
1.5 mile run
Upper body strength
Phosphagen
31. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
32. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Sitting quietly
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Upper body strength
33. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
2349 kilocalories
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Sitting quietly
50 year old femaile who has COPD
34. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
35. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Back squat
150 mm
Increased concentration of GLUT
36. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
1.5 mile run
Sitting quietly
Increased concentration of GLUT
37. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Phosphagen
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
2349 kilocalories
Upper body strength
38. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
39. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Decreased VO2 max
Increased concentration of GLUT
Greater genetic variation
Reliable
40. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Phosphagen
Sitting quietly
Integrated
41. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
5
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
9 weeks
Motor unit recruitment increases
42. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased VO2 max
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
43. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
44. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
2349 kilocalories
45. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
46. What is true regarding bone health?
3RM hang clean
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
5
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
47. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Back squat
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Sitting quietly
48. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Sitting quietly
Oxidative
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
49. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Phosphagen
5
9 weeks
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
50. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increase pennation
Increased concentration of GLUT
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose