SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Phosphagen
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Upper body strength
2. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
3. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Oxidative
4. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
5. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
6. An example of an outcome goal...
7. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Greater genetic variation
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
8. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Integrated
3RM hang clean
Motor unit recruitment increases
5
9. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Back squat
Upper body strength
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
10. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
3RM hang clean
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
11. What should be included in a an informed consent?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
12. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
150 mm
Increasing aerobic endurance
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
3RM hang clean
13. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Increasing aerobic endurance
Sitting quietly
2349 kilocalories
14. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
15. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
9 weeks
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Motor unit recruitment increases
16. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Integrated
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Reliable
17. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Increasing aerobic endurance
3RM hang clean
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Oxidative
18. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
19. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
150 mm
5
Greater genetic variation
Increasing aerobic endurance
20. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
21. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
22. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Reliable
Greater genetic variation
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Upper body strength
23. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
9 weeks
150 mm
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
24. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
25. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Increase pennation
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
5
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
26. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
Oxidative
Increased concentration of GLUT
5
27. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
Phosphagen
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
2349 kilocalories
28. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Increasing aerobic endurance
Decreased VO2 max
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
29. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
3RM hang clean
Decreased VO2 max
5
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
30. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Increasing aerobic endurance
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Back squat
Increasing aerobic endurance
31. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Back squat
2349 kilocalories
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
32. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Integrated
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Motor unit recruitment increases
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
33. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
1.5 mile run
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
34. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increasing aerobic endurance
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
35. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
36. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Reliable
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Oxidative
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
37. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Motor unit recruitment increases
Greater genetic variation
38. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
39. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increased concentration of GLUT
40. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
3RM hang clean
150 mm
Increase pennation
Reliable
41. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Greater genetic variation
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Oxidative
Reliable
42. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
9 weeks
Integrated
50 year old femaile who has COPD
43. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Oxidative
Decreased VO2 max
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increased concentration of GLUT
44. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
2349 kilocalories
Greater genetic variation
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Improved skill in performing the exercise
45. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
9 weeks
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Integrated
46. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Upper body strength
Decreased VO2 max
Oxidative
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
47. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
48. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased VO2 max
Increase pennation
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
1.5 mile run
49. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Sitting quietly
50. What is true regarding bone health?
150 mm
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.