SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
2. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Motor unit recruitment increases
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Oxidative
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
3. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
3RM hang clean
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Increasing aerobic endurance
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
4. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Increased concentration of GLUT
Integrated
3RM hang clean
5. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Back squat
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Decreased VO2 max
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
6. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Upper body strength
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Improved skill in performing the exercise
7. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increase pennation
150 mm
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
8. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
5
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
1.5 mile run
9. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
9 weeks
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
5
10. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
150 mm
Improved skill in performing the exercise
11. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Oxidative
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
50 year old femaile who has COPD
12. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
150 mm
Oxidative
Improved skill in performing the exercise
13. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
14. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
3RM hang clean
50 year old femaile who has COPD
15. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Sitting quietly
16. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
150 mm
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
17. An example of an outcome goal...
18. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Motor unit recruitment increases
9 weeks
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
19. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Back squat
1.5 mile run
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
20. What composes total lung capacity?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increase pennation
Integrated
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
21. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
22. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
23. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increased concentration of GLUT
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
24. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Back squat
25. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Sitting quietly
1.5 mile run
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
26. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
27. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
28. What is true regarding bone health?
150 mm
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Back squat
29. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Improved skill in performing the exercise
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
30. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Sitting quietly
31. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
9 weeks
2349 kilocalories
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
32. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Upper body strength
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Back squat
Decreased VO2 max
33. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
34. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
Phosphagen
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
50 year old femaile who has COPD
35. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
36. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Back squat
Greater genetic variation
Increasing aerobic endurance
37. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Reliable
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
38. What composes total lung capacity?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
39. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Reliable
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
40. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Back squat
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
41. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increasing aerobic endurance
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
3RM hang clean
42. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Reliable
50 year old femaile who has COPD
43. What change will increase concentric force production?
Increase pennation
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Improved skill in performing the exercise
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
44. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Phosphagen
2349 kilocalories
45. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
46. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
5
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
150 mm
47. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
1.5 mile run
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
3RM hang clean
150 mm
48. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Increasing aerobic endurance
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Back squat
49. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
3RM hang clean
Back squat
Upper body strength
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
50. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Reliable
Greater genetic variation
Increasing aerobic endurance
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus