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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
2. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
3. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Upper body strength
Greater genetic variation
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Reliable
4. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
3RM hang clean
Increased concentration of GLUT
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
5. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
3RM hang clean
6. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
7. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Phosphagen
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Increased concentration of GLUT
8. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
5
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Reliable
9. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
3RM hang clean
Greater genetic variation
Reliable
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
10. An example of an outcome goal...
11. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
9 weeks
1.5 mile run
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Integrated
12. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
13. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Back squat
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
1.5 mile run
150 mm
14. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Upper body strength
Back squat
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
15. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased VO2 max
Oxidative
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
16. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
2349 kilocalories
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Greater genetic variation
Increased concentration of GLUT
17. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
2349 kilocalories
18. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
2349 kilocalories
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
19. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
5
150 mm
Sitting quietly
3RM hang clean
20. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
21. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Phosphagen
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
22. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
2349 kilocalories
Motor unit recruitment increases
Upper body strength
23. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Integrated
9 weeks
5
24. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Upper body strength
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
5
Oxidative
25. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Motor unit recruitment increases
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
26. What should be included in a an informed consent?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Greater genetic variation
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
27. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increasing aerobic endurance
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
28. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
50 year old femaile who has COPD
3RM hang clean
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
29. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
30. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
31. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Sitting quietly
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
32. What change will increase concentric force production?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Increase pennation
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
150 mm
33. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Upper body strength
34. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Increased concentration of GLUT
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increase pennation
3RM hang clean
35. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
2349 kilocalories
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
36. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Upper body strength
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
37. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
38. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
150 mm
Greater genetic variation
3RM hang clean
Upper body strength
39. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
40. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increasing aerobic endurance
Motor unit recruitment increases
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
41. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Integrated
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Improved skill in performing the exercise
42. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Decreased VO2 max
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Phosphagen
9 weeks
43. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Upper body strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increasing aerobic endurance
44. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
5
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Increasing aerobic endurance
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
45. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
150 mm
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Reliable
46. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Greater genetic variation
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
47. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
1.5 mile run
3RM hang clean
3RM hang clean
48. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Integrated
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
3RM hang clean
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
49. An example of an outcome goal...
50. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?