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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
150 mm
2. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Back squat
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Phosphagen
3. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
4. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Sitting quietly
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
2349 kilocalories
5. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
5
3RM hang clean
5
6. What change will increase concentric force production?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Increase pennation
7. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Phosphagen
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Back squat
8. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
9. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Increase pennation
Increasing aerobic endurance
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
10. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
11. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Reliable
150 mm
Integrated
Decreased VO2 max
12. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Upper body strength
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
13. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Improved skill in performing the exercise
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
14. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Increase pennation
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Back squat
15. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increase pennation
16. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
3RM hang clean
Reliable
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Sitting quietly
17. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Reliable
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
18. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Upper body strength
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
150 mm
19. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
5
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased VO2 max
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
20. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
150 mm
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
21. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
22. What composes total lung capacity?
Back squat
Upper body strength
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
23. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Phosphagen
2349 kilocalories
5
24. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
150 mm
25. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Reliable
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
1.5 mile run
Increase pennation
26. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
2349 kilocalories
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
27. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Integrated
150 mm
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
28. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Reliable
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
29. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
Increasing aerobic endurance
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Oxidative
30. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
150 mm
31. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
Back squat
50 year old femaile who has COPD
3RM hang clean
32. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Oxidative
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
33. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
5
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Improved skill in performing the exercise
34. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Increased concentration of GLUT
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
35. What change will increase concentric force production?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Increase pennation
150 mm
36. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
5
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Increasing aerobic endurance
Upper body strength
37. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
1.5 mile run
Upper body strength
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
38. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increase pennation
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
39. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Phosphagen
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Integrated
40. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
41. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
42. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
3RM hang clean
9 weeks
5
43. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Oxidative
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Sitting quietly
44. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Reliable
Back squat
Oxidative
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
45. What composes total lung capacity?
150 mm
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
2349 kilocalories
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
46. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
9 weeks
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
47. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Integrated
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
48. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
3RM hang clean
150 mm
Increasing aerobic endurance
Improved skill in performing the exercise
49. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Integrated
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Phosphagen
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
50. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1.5 mile run
Increasing aerobic endurance
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint