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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Decreased VO2 max
3RM hang clean
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
2. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Sitting quietly
150 mm
Decreased VO2 max
3. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
4. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased VO2 max
Motor unit recruitment increases
1.5 mile run
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
5. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
150 mm
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased VO2 max
6. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Decreased VO2 max
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
7. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Back squat
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Upper body strength
8. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
9 weeks
Decreased VO2 max
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
9. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Reliable
3RM hang clean
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
10. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
Integrated
1.5 mile run
Integrated
11. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
12. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
150 mm
13. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Motor unit recruitment increases
Increasing aerobic endurance
14. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
150 mm
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Phosphagen
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
15. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Integrated
Increased concentration of GLUT
16. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Oxidative
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Phosphagen
17. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Upper body strength
150 mm
9 weeks
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
18. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Increase pennation
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
19. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Motor unit recruitment increases
Oxidative
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
20. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
5
150 mm
21. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Increasing aerobic endurance
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
22. What composes total lung capacity?
Sitting quietly
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
2349 kilocalories
23. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Sitting quietly
Upper body strength
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
24. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
25. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
26. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
3RM hang clean
Increasing aerobic endurance
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
27. An example of an outcome goal...
28. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
29. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Phosphagen
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
150 mm
1.5 mile run
30. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
31. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Upper body strength
Sitting quietly
1.5 mile run
Oxidative
32. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Back squat
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
33. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
2349 kilocalories
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Increase pennation
34. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Reliable
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Greater genetic variation
35. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Integrated
Increasing aerobic endurance
36. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
5
37. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
38. What composes total lung capacity?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
39. What is true regarding bone health?
Oxidative
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
40. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
2349 kilocalories
41. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Greater genetic variation
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Integrated
42. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Increasing aerobic endurance
Increasing aerobic endurance
Greater genetic variation
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
43. What change will increase concentric force production?
Greater genetic variation
Increase pennation
3RM hang clean
Decreased VO2 max
44. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Reliable
2349 kilocalories
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
9 weeks
45. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increase pennation
46. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
47. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increasing aerobic endurance
Increased concentration of GLUT
Motor unit recruitment increases
48. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased VO2 max
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Increase pennation
Sitting quietly
49. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Upper body strength
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
50. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
2349 kilocalories
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.