SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Phosphagen
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
3RM hang clean
2. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Phosphagen
Increased concentration of GLUT
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
3. What composes total lung capacity?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Sitting quietly
Integrated
Integrated
4. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Sitting quietly
3RM hang clean
5. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Greater genetic variation
Phosphagen
6. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Sitting quietly
Greater genetic variation
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
7. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
8. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
9. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Increasing aerobic endurance
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increased concentration of GLUT
10. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
150 mm
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
11. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
5
Increased concentration of GLUT
Integrated
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
12. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Increased concentration of GLUT
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Improved skill in performing the exercise
13. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Upper body strength
150 mm
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
14. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Improved skill in performing the exercise
15. What is true regarding bone health?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
16. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Decreased VO2 max
Increased concentration of GLUT
Phosphagen
17. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Greater genetic variation
Reliable
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
18. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
19. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
3RM hang clean
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
2349 kilocalories
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
20. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Increase pennation
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Oxidative
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
21. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Back squat
22. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
5
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
23. What composes total lung capacity?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increase pennation
Upper body strength
24. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Integrated
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Back squat
25. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
150 mm
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Increasing aerobic endurance
26. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
27. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
2349 kilocalories
Motor unit recruitment increases
150 mm
28. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
150 mm
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Upper body strength
29. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
30. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Increasing aerobic endurance
150 mm
3RM hang clean
50 year old femaile who has COPD
31. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
2349 kilocalories
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
32. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
33. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
34. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Phosphagen
Increasing aerobic endurance
Phosphagen
35. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
36. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
1.5 mile run
Increase pennation
Decreased VO2 max
37. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Oxidative
Increased concentration of GLUT
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
38. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Increased concentration of GLUT
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
39. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
150 mm
50 year old femaile who has COPD
40. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
9 weeks
41. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Reliable
Phosphagen
Sitting quietly
42. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increased concentration of GLUT
43. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increasing aerobic endurance
3RM hang clean
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
44. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
2349 kilocalories
Back squat
Decreased VO2 max
45. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
5
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Back squat
46. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
47. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
48. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
49. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Decreased VO2 max
Sitting quietly
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
50. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
5
Upper body strength
Reliable