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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Phosphagen
9 weeks
2. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Improved skill in performing the exercise
150 mm
3. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
4. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Phosphagen
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
5. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Greater genetic variation
50 year old femaile who has COPD
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Upper body strength
6. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
5
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
1.5 mile run
Oxidative
7. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
8. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Oxidative
9 weeks
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
9. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Integrated
150 mm
Phosphagen
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
10. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
11. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
3RM hang clean
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
12. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Sitting quietly
Greater genetic variation
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Increase pennation
13. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
5
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Increased concentration of GLUT
14. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Oxidative
Motor unit recruitment increases
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
15. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Back squat
Increasing aerobic endurance
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
3RM hang clean
16. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased VO2 max
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
17. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Reliable
5
Phosphagen
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
18. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Phosphagen
19. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Greater genetic variation
20. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Increasing aerobic endurance
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
21. What composes total lung capacity?
5
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Sitting quietly
22. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increased concentration of GLUT
23. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased VO2 max
150 mm
Upper body strength
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
24. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Integrated
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increasing aerobic endurance
Upper body strength
25. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Reliable
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
2349 kilocalories
Back squat
26. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Motor unit recruitment increases
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
27. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Reliable
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
28. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
29. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
30. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
2349 kilocalories
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Motor unit recruitment increases
31. What change will increase concentric force production?
Decreased VO2 max
Increase pennation
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
32. An example of an outcome goal...
33. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
Phosphagen
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increased concentration of GLUT
34. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Increasing aerobic endurance
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
35. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Sitting quietly
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
150 mm
9 weeks
36. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Oxidative
Oxidative
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Decreased VO2 max
37. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
5
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
38. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
39. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
3RM hang clean
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased VO2 max
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
40. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Decreased VO2 max
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
1.5 mile run
2349 kilocalories
41. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
150 mm
Increase pennation
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
42. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
3RM hang clean
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
43. What is true regarding bone health?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Increasing aerobic endurance
44. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Increase pennation
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
45. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
46. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Sitting quietly
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
47. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
150 mm
Increased concentration of GLUT
Greater genetic variation
Decreased VO2 max
48. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Increasing aerobic endurance
1.5 mile run
50 year old femaile who has COPD
49. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
150 mm
Motor unit recruitment increases
50. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Oxidative
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
2349 kilocalories
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium