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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
150 mm
Motor unit recruitment increases
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Sitting quietly
2. What change will increase concentric force production?
Phosphagen
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Increase pennation
3. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
4. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Increase pennation
5. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
2349 kilocalories
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
6. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
Upper body strength
2349 kilocalories
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
7. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Back squat
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
8. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
9. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
10. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Upper body strength
Oxidative
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
11. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
1.5 mile run
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Reliable
12. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
5
Back squat
2349 kilocalories
Oxidative
13. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
14. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
150 mm
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
15. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Oxidative
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Greater genetic variation
16. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Greater genetic variation
17. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
18. What composes total lung capacity?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
19. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
150 mm
Integrated
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Motor unit recruitment increases
20. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Phosphagen
Motor unit recruitment increases
21. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
22. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
23. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
3RM hang clean
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
24. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
2349 kilocalories
Back squat
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
25. What is true regarding bone health?
Sitting quietly
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Motor unit recruitment increases
26. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
5
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
27. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increasing aerobic endurance
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
28. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
150 mm
Increasing aerobic endurance
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Phosphagen
29. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
Sitting quietly
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
30. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
5
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
1.5 mile run
Increased concentration of GLUT
31. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Sitting quietly
Increase pennation
Increasing aerobic endurance
Reliable
32. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
33. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
1.5 mile run
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Oxidative
34. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
3RM hang clean
Decreased VO2 max
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
35. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increased concentration of GLUT
Decreased VO2 max
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
36. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
37. What change will increase concentric force production?
Phosphagen
Increase pennation
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
38. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Phosphagen
5
2349 kilocalories
39. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Back squat
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
40. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1.5 mile run
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
41. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Reliable
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
42. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
2349 kilocalories
Phosphagen
Greater genetic variation
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
43. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
150 mm
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
44. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
45. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
46. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Sitting quietly
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
5
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
47. What should be included in a an informed consent?
1.5 mile run
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Decreased VO2 max
48. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Increase pennation
Greater genetic variation
1.5 mile run
49. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
2349 kilocalories
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
50. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Decreased VO2 max
2349 kilocalories
Reliable