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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
9 weeks
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Upper body strength
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
2. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Oxidative
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Increased concentration of GLUT
3. What is true regarding bone health?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Integrated
4. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Back squat
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
5. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
2349 kilocalories
6. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Oxidative
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Upper body strength
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
7. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Sitting quietly
50 year old femaile who has COPD
5
8. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Improved skill in performing the exercise
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
9. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Upper body strength
5
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
10. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
11. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
9 weeks
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
2349 kilocalories
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
12. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Integrated
3RM hang clean
13. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
2349 kilocalories
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Integrated
14. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Integrated
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
3RM hang clean
15. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Integrated
16. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Upper body strength
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Improved skill in performing the exercise
17. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Back squat
18. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
1.5 mile run
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
5
Increase pennation
19. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Reliable
2349 kilocalories
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
20. What composes total lung capacity?
Increased concentration of GLUT
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
21. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
3RM hang clean
Oxidative
Reliable
22. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Reliable
Sitting quietly
23. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
9 weeks
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
24. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Phosphagen
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Integrated
25. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Integrated
50 year old femaile who has COPD
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Increasing aerobic endurance
26. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
27. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
28. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
150 mm
Increase pennation
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Motor unit recruitment increases
29. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
3RM hang clean
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Sitting quietly
30. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
31. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Improved skill in performing the exercise
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Decreased VO2 max
32. What composes total lung capacity?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Reliable
3RM hang clean
Phosphagen
33. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
34. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
35. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Decreased VO2 max
9 weeks
Greater genetic variation
Sitting quietly
36. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Sitting quietly
2349 kilocalories
Phosphagen
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
37. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Reliable
9 weeks
Decreased VO2 max
38. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
39. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Sitting quietly
2349 kilocalories
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
40. An example of an outcome goal...
41. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
3RM hang clean
Motor unit recruitment increases
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
42. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Upper body strength
Integrated
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
43. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Greater genetic variation
Oxidative
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
44. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Greater genetic variation
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
45. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Phosphagen
1.5 mile run
Increased concentration of GLUT
46. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increased concentration of GLUT
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
47. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
150 mm
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Decreased VO2 max
48. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
49. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
50. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
5
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose