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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
5
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
2. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Upper body strength
Increasing aerobic endurance
3. What change will increase concentric force production?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Increase pennation
4. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased VO2 max
Phosphagen
Integrated
5. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increased concentration of GLUT
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Back squat
6. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
7. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
3RM hang clean
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Motor unit recruitment increases
Decreased VO2 max
8. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Greater genetic variation
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
5
9. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Oxidative
2349 kilocalories
10. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Reliable
11. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
12. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
1.5 mile run
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increase pennation
13. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
1.5 mile run
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
14. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Back squat
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
15. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Increased concentration of GLUT
Reliable
Upper body strength
Integrated
16. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
17. An example of an outcome goal...
18. What composes total lung capacity?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Decreased VO2 max
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
19. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Phosphagen
Sitting quietly
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
20. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Upper body strength
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
21. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
50 year old femaile who has COPD
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
22. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Back squat
1.5 mile run
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
23. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
1.5 mile run
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
24. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
150 mm
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Motor unit recruitment increases
25. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Oxidative
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
26. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Reliable
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
2349 kilocalories
27. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
2349 kilocalories
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
28. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
29. What composes total lung capacity?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
30. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
1.5 mile run
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Back squat
3RM hang clean
31. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Motor unit recruitment increases
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
32. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Oxidative
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
33. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
2349 kilocalories
9 weeks
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
34. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
3RM hang clean
Integrated
35. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Improved skill in performing the exercise
36. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
37. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
38. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increased concentration of GLUT
Back squat
39. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Integrated
Increasing aerobic endurance
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Back squat
40. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
50 year old femaile who has COPD
41. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
42. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Sitting quietly
Oxidative
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increase pennation
43. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
3RM hang clean
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
44. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
45. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
46. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
2349 kilocalories
Greater genetic variation
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
47. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
9 weeks
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
3RM hang clean
48. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
49. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Greater genetic variation
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Integrated
50. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Increasing aerobic endurance
Integrated
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass