SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
5
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
2. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
150 mm
Motor unit recruitment increases
Decreased VO2 max
Oxidative
3. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Oxidative
5
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Increased concentration of GLUT
4. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Increase pennation
5. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Oxidative
Integrated
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increasing aerobic endurance
6. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Reliable
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
7. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Integrated
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
8. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Motor unit recruitment increases
9. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
10. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Upper body strength
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Decreased VO2 max
11. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Reliable
9 weeks
2349 kilocalories
12. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Upper body strength
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
13. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
150 mm
Upper body strength
Greater genetic variation
14. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
9 weeks
Increased concentration of GLUT
Back squat
15. What is true regarding bone health?
3RM hang clean
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
16. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased VO2 max
Sitting quietly
Upper body strength
1.5 mile run
17. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Greater genetic variation
Increasing aerobic endurance
18. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
19. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
150 mm
Increasing aerobic endurance
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
20. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
3RM hang clean
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
21. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
22. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
3RM hang clean
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Phosphagen
23. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
5
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
1.5 mile run
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
24. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Oxidative
Back squat
Increasing aerobic endurance
25. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Back squat
5
26. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
9 weeks
50 year old femaile who has COPD
27. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Greater genetic variation
Sitting quietly
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Decreased VO2 max
28. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Integrated
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
1.5 mile run
29. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Integrated
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
2349 kilocalories
30. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Integrated
31. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Sitting quietly
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
2349 kilocalories
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
32. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Phosphagen
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
33. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
3RM hang clean
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Integrated
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
34. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Improved skill in performing the exercise
35. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Oxidative
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Integrated
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
36. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
9 weeks
37. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Improved skill in performing the exercise
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
38. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
2349 kilocalories
Upper body strength
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
39. What change will increase concentric force production?
Oxidative
Increase pennation
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
40. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
41. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
42. What composes total lung capacity?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
2349 kilocalories
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
43. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Improved skill in performing the exercise
5
Decreased VO2 max
50 year old femaile who has COPD
44. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Increase pennation
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
5
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
45. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
46. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Sitting quietly
5
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
47. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Greater genetic variation
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
150 mm
48. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increasing aerobic endurance
5
49. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
1.5 mile run
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
50. What change will increase concentric force production?
Back squat
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Increase pennation