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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Integrated
Sitting quietly
2. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Back squat
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
5
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
3. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
150 mm
2349 kilocalories
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
4. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
3RM hang clean
Increasing aerobic endurance
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
5. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Integrated
Increase pennation
Motor unit recruitment increases
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
6. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
5
7. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Increasing aerobic endurance
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
8. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
9. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
3RM hang clean
10. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increasing aerobic endurance
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
11. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1.5 mile run
12. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
1.5 mile run
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
13. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Increasing aerobic endurance
5
Reliable
Increased concentration of GLUT
14. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Upper body strength
Reliable
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Sitting quietly
15. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Integrated
Oxidative
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
16. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increased concentration of GLUT
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
17. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Sitting quietly
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
18. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
19. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
20. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
150 mm
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Greater genetic variation
21. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
2349 kilocalories
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
22. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Increased concentration of GLUT
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
23. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
3RM hang clean
Decreased VO2 max
24. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Phosphagen
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increased concentration of GLUT
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
25. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Reliable
Integrated
50 year old femaile who has COPD
26. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
150 mm
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
27. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased VO2 max
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Oxidative
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
28. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
29. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
2349 kilocalories
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Upper body strength
1.5 mile run
30. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
1.5 mile run
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Back squat
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
31. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Phosphagen
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Upper body strength
50 year old femaile who has COPD
32. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Increasing aerobic endurance
3RM hang clean
Sitting quietly
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
33. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
34. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Phosphagen
1.5 mile run
35. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
5
Integrated
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
36. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
2349 kilocalories
5
Phosphagen
37. What change will increase concentric force production?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increase pennation
38. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
150 mm
Upper body strength
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Increase pennation
39. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
40. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
3RM hang clean
41. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Phosphagen
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
42. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
2349 kilocalories
Increasing aerobic endurance
5
43. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Improved skill in performing the exercise
44. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Greater genetic variation
45. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
2349 kilocalories
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
150 mm
46. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Upper body strength
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Motor unit recruitment increases
47. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Decreased VO2 max
9 weeks
48. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
49. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Increased concentration of GLUT
Decreased VO2 max
Increasing aerobic endurance
Reliable
50. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Greater genetic variation
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference