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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Sitting quietly
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
2. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
9 weeks
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
3. An example of an outcome goal...
4. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Oxidative
Back squat
5. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Integrated
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
9 weeks
6. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Back squat
Increasing aerobic endurance
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
7. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Decreased VO2 max
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
8. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Back squat
150 mm
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
9. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Increasing aerobic endurance
10. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Back squat
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
9 weeks
11. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Phosphagen
12. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
3RM hang clean
50 year old femaile who has COPD
13. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
14. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Improved skill in performing the exercise
9 weeks
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
15. What should be included in a an informed consent?
1.5 mile run
Oxidative
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
16. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increasing aerobic endurance
Back squat
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
17. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
2349 kilocalories
150 mm
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
18. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
19. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Integrated
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
20. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Reliable
Increase pennation
21. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
3RM hang clean
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
5
22. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
23. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Integrated
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Improved skill in performing the exercise
9 weeks
24. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
2349 kilocalories
Upper body strength
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
25. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
5
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
1.5 mile run
26. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
27. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
28. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Phosphagen
Oxidative
29. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
3RM hang clean
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Sitting quietly
30. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increase pennation
Sitting quietly
31. What composes total lung capacity?
Phosphagen
Sitting quietly
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
32. What is true regarding bone health?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increase pennation
Upper body strength
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
33. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
34. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Integrated
Increase pennation
1.5 mile run
Improved skill in performing the exercise
35. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
36. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Reliable
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
37. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Motor unit recruitment increases
38. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
150 mm
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
39. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Greater genetic variation
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
40. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased VO2 max
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
9 weeks
50 year old femaile who has COPD
41. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
Increased concentration of GLUT
9 weeks
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
42. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Improved skill in performing the exercise
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
43. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
9 weeks
150 mm
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
44. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Phosphagen
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
45. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Increased concentration of GLUT
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
46. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
1.5 mile run
Increasing aerobic endurance
2349 kilocalories
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
47. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
48. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
2349 kilocalories
Back squat
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
49. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Phosphagen
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Motor unit recruitment increases
50. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension