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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
1.5 mile run
Sitting quietly
1.5 mile run
Greater genetic variation
2. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Reliable
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Motor unit recruitment increases
3. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
4. An example of an outcome goal...
5. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
6. What change will increase concentric force production?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Increase pennation
2349 kilocalories
1.5 mile run
7. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
2349 kilocalories
Decreased VO2 max
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
8. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
9. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
2349 kilocalories
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
3RM hang clean
Decreased VO2 max
10. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
2349 kilocalories
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
1.5 mile run
11. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
Increase pennation
Motor unit recruitment increases
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
12. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Upper body strength
13. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Reliable
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Integrated
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
14. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
15. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Reliable
3RM hang clean
16. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Greater genetic variation
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
150 mm
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
17. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
5
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
18. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Phosphagen
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
5
19. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
20. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Integrated
Reliable
Greater genetic variation
21. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
1.5 mile run
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
22. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Reliable
150 mm
23. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
9 weeks
Increased concentration of GLUT
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
24. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
25. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
9 weeks
5
Increasing aerobic endurance
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
26. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
Upper body strength
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
27. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Sitting quietly
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
28. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Motor unit recruitment increases
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
29. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Decreased VO2 max
9 weeks
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
30. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Sitting quietly
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Upper body strength
31. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
32. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Increasing aerobic endurance
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
33. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
34. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Oxidative
Upper body strength
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Increasing aerobic endurance
35. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Upper body strength
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
9 weeks
Improved skill in performing the exercise
36. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
150 mm
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
37. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Sitting quietly
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
3RM hang clean
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
38. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
9 weeks
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
39. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Integrated
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
40. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Increasing aerobic endurance
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
41. What composes total lung capacity?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Increase pennation
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
42. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
43. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Decreased VO2 max
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
44. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Back squat
Motor unit recruitment increases
Reliable
45. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
50 year old femaile who has COPD
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Decreased VO2 max
Motor unit recruitment increases
46. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
47. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Integrated
Greater genetic variation
Greater genetic variation
48. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Sitting quietly
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
49. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
150 mm
5
5
50 year old femaile who has COPD
50. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Reliable
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client