SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Sitting quietly
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
2. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
3RM hang clean
5
Greater genetic variation
3. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Increased concentration of GLUT
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
50 year old femaile who has COPD
4. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Oxidative
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increased concentration of GLUT
5. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Increased concentration of GLUT
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
9 weeks
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
6. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Motor unit recruitment increases
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Reliable
7. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Decreased VO2 max
Upper body strength
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
8. What is true regarding bone health?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
2349 kilocalories
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
9. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Greater genetic variation
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
10. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Greater genetic variation
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
11. What change will increase concentric force production?
Upper body strength
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
3RM hang clean
Increase pennation
12. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Back squat
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
13. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Motor unit recruitment increases
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Improved skill in performing the exercise
14. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
15. What composes total lung capacity?
3RM hang clean
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Motor unit recruitment increases
16. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Upper body strength
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
5
Improved skill in performing the exercise
17. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
18. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
150 mm
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Integrated
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
19. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Motor unit recruitment increases
Phosphagen
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
20. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Reliable
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
5
21. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Increasing aerobic endurance
Decreased VO2 max
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
22. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Sitting quietly
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
23. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Greater genetic variation
2349 kilocalories
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
24. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Oxidative
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
25. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
1.5 mile run
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Oxidative
Greater genetic variation
26. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
27. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
28. An example of an outcome goal...
29. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
1.5 mile run
Increase pennation
Upper body strength
150 mm
30. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Oxidative
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Motor unit recruitment increases
31. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
32. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
5
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
33. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
3RM hang clean
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Sitting quietly
34. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Increasing aerobic endurance
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
35. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
9 weeks
1.5 mile run
36. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
9 weeks
37. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Sitting quietly
Motor unit recruitment increases
38. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Upper body strength
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Sitting quietly
39. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Phosphagen
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Back squat
40. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Upper body strength
Increasing aerobic endurance
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Integrated
41. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
42. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased VO2 max
Increasing aerobic endurance
43. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Greater genetic variation
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Integrated
44. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Upper body strength
Phosphagen
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
45. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
9 weeks
Integrated
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
46. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
9 weeks
Back squat
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
47. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Phosphagen
Improved skill in performing the exercise
5
Decreased VO2 max
48. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
49. What composes total lung capacity?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increased concentration of GLUT
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
50. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Sitting quietly
Greater genetic variation
1.5 mile run
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium