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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
2. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
Integrated
Decreased VO2 max
2349 kilocalories
3. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
4. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Increased concentration of GLUT
Greater genetic variation
150 mm
5. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Motor unit recruitment increases
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
6. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
7. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Greater genetic variation
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Upper body strength
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
8. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Motor unit recruitment increases
9 weeks
5
Improved skill in performing the exercise
9. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Increased concentration of GLUT
Reliable
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
10. An example of an outcome goal...
11. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increasing aerobic endurance
12. What change will increase concentric force production?
1.5 mile run
Increase pennation
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
13. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Oxidative
5
14. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increase pennation
15. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
3RM hang clean
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
16. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Improved skill in performing the exercise
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Integrated
17. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
18. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
19. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
9 weeks
1.5 mile run
Greater genetic variation
20. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
9 weeks
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
2349 kilocalories
21. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
150 mm
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
22. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
23. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Oxidative
Integrated
Reliable
50 year old femaile who has COPD
24. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Integrated
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
25. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
2349 kilocalories
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
26. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
50 year old femaile who has COPD
3RM hang clean
27. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increased concentration of GLUT
Sitting quietly
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
28. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Sitting quietly
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
29. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Sitting quietly
5
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
30. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Sitting quietly
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
31. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Decreased VO2 max
Increased concentration of GLUT
5
1.5 mile run
32. What is true regarding bone health?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
3RM hang clean
33. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Sitting quietly
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
5
9 weeks
34. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Oxidative
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
35. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
1.5 mile run
Upper body strength
36. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Upper body strength
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Reliable
Increasing aerobic endurance
37. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Back squat
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
38. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
3RM hang clean
Greater genetic variation
39. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
40. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
150 mm
Increase pennation
5
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
41. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
5
3RM hang clean
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
42. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
150 mm
Back squat
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Increasing aerobic endurance
43. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
44. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased VO2 max
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
3RM hang clean
45. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
150 mm
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Phosphagen
46. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Phosphagen
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
47. What composes total lung capacity?
1.5 mile run
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Reliable
9 weeks
48. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
49. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Reliable
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
50. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus