SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
1.5 mile run
2. What composes total lung capacity?
1.5 mile run
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Back squat
3. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increase pennation
150 mm
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
4. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
3RM hang clean
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
3RM hang clean
5. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
6. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Phosphagen
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
9 weeks
7. What composes total lung capacity?
Increased concentration of GLUT
1.5 mile run
150 mm
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
8. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Upper body strength
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
9. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Sitting quietly
3RM hang clean
Improved skill in performing the exercise
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
10. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Sitting quietly
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Improved skill in performing the exercise
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
11. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Back squat
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Phosphagen
12. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
13. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
1.5 mile run
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
14. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Motor unit recruitment increases
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
15. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
3RM hang clean
50 year old femaile who has COPD
16. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Upper body strength
Reliable
17. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Oxidative
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
2349 kilocalories
Reliable
18. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Reliable
Upper body strength
3RM hang clean
19. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
9 weeks
Oxidative
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
20. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
21. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
22. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
23. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Greater genetic variation
5
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
24. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Increase pennation
Greater genetic variation
Upper body strength
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
25. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Upper body strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Sitting quietly
Motor unit recruitment increases
26. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
5
Motor unit recruitment increases
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
27. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Back squat
Increased concentration of GLUT
28. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Increasing aerobic endurance
Greater genetic variation
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
2349 kilocalories
29. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Oxidative
Increased concentration of GLUT
30. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Upper body strength
31. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Phosphagen
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
32. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
9 weeks
Decreased VO2 max
1.5 mile run
Oxidative
33. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Sitting quietly
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
1.5 mile run
34. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
3RM hang clean
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
35. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Integrated
Sitting quietly
36. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
37. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
38. An example of an outcome goal...
39. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Increasing aerobic endurance
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Reliable
40. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
3RM hang clean
1.5 mile run
Increase pennation
41. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Increasing aerobic endurance
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
42. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
5
43. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
Motor unit recruitment increases
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
44. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Decreased VO2 max
Decreased VO2 max
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
45. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Phosphagen
Back squat
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Sitting quietly
46. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Reliable
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
47. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
3RM hang clean
150 mm
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
2349 kilocalories
48. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Phosphagen
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
49. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
50. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Motor unit recruitment increases
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.