SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Sitting quietly
Improved skill in performing the exercise
2. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
150 mm
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
9 weeks
3. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
4. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Sitting quietly
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Greater genetic variation
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
5. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
9 weeks
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Oxidative
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
6. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Improved skill in performing the exercise
3RM hang clean
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Reliable
7. An example of an outcome goal...
8. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Oxidative
3RM hang clean
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
9. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Upper body strength
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increasing aerobic endurance
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
10. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Improved skill in performing the exercise
150 mm
11. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Greater genetic variation
Improved skill in performing the exercise
12. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Phosphagen
Back squat
13. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Improved skill in performing the exercise
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increasing aerobic endurance
14. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Oxidative
5
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
15. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Upper body strength
16. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Phosphagen
Motor unit recruitment increases
Increased concentration of GLUT
Greater genetic variation
17. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
18. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
2349 kilocalories
Increase pennation
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
19. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Back squat
Improved skill in performing the exercise
20. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
21. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Decreased VO2 max
Greater genetic variation
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
22. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
3RM hang clean
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
150 mm
23. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Phosphagen
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
24. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased VO2 max
Sitting quietly
Improved skill in performing the exercise
25. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Motor unit recruitment increases
5
150 mm
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
26. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
9 weeks
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increased concentration of GLUT
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
27. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increased concentration of GLUT
28. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Reliable
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
29. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
3RM hang clean
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
30. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Sitting quietly
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Increasing aerobic endurance
31. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
32. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Integrated
Increasing aerobic endurance
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Decreased VO2 max
33. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
Motor unit recruitment increases
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
34. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increased concentration of GLUT
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Sitting quietly
35. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Decreased VO2 max
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Reliable
36. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
5
Phosphagen
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
37. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
38. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
39. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
1.5 mile run
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Upper body strength
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
40. What change will increase concentric force production?
5
Upper body strength
Increase pennation
1.5 mile run
41. An example of an outcome goal...
42. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Sitting quietly
3RM hang clean
Upper body strength
43. What composes total lung capacity?
Reliable
Increased concentration of GLUT
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
44. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
45. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Oxidative
46. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Upper body strength
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
47. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
2349 kilocalories
3RM hang clean
Phosphagen
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
48. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Sitting quietly
Upper body strength
1.5 mile run
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
49. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Greater genetic variation
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increased concentration of GLUT
50. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Sitting quietly
Integrated