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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
3RM hang clean
Phosphagen
2. An example of an outcome goal...
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3. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
150 mm
Back squat
4. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
150 mm
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
5. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Sitting quietly
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
6. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Improved skill in performing the exercise
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
7. What composes total lung capacity?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
2349 kilocalories
8. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Back squat
Oxidative
Increasing aerobic endurance
Integrated
9. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Increasing aerobic endurance
10. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
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11. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Upper body strength
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increase pennation
Decreased VO2 max
12. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
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13. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Sitting quietly
14. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
15. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Greater genetic variation
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increased concentration of GLUT
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
16. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
3RM hang clean
Increasing aerobic endurance
Phosphagen
17. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Upper body strength
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
18. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Greater genetic variation
Integrated
Phosphagen
19. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
2349 kilocalories
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Oxidative
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
20. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
5
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
9 weeks
21. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Decreased VO2 max
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Increase pennation
22. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
150 mm
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
1.5 mile run
23. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Oxidative
24. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Improved skill in performing the exercise
25. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
Oxidative
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
26. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
27. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Oxidative
Motor unit recruitment increases
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
28. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Increase pennation
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Back squat
50 year old femaile who has COPD
29. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased VO2 max
Reliable
Greater genetic variation
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
30. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Decreased VO2 max
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
31. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
150 mm
2349 kilocalories
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
32. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Greater genetic variation
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
9 weeks
33. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Greater genetic variation
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Phosphagen
Integrated
34. What change will increase concentric force production?
Increase pennation
Reliable
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
35. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Oxidative
Greater genetic variation
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Phosphagen
36. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
37. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
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38. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
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39. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
9 weeks
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Phosphagen
Increasing aerobic endurance
40. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
5
Motor unit recruitment increases
41. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
1.5 mile run
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
42. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Increasing aerobic endurance
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
43. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Oxidative
Decreased VO2 max
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Upper body strength
44. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Oxidative
Oxidative
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
1.5 mile run
45. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
3RM hang clean
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Increased concentration of GLUT
Increased concentration of GLUT
46. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Sitting quietly
Increased concentration of GLUT
Oxidative
47. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
1.5 mile run
9 weeks
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
150 mm
48. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
49. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
50. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Reliable
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.