SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
150 mm
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Oxidative
2. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
3. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
4. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Oxidative
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
5. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Greater genetic variation
2349 kilocalories
6. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
3RM hang clean
Oxidative
7. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Motor unit recruitment increases
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
8. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
5
3RM hang clean
Increased concentration of GLUT
Upper body strength
9. What change will increase concentric force production?
Oxidative
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Reliable
Increase pennation
10. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increased concentration of GLUT
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
9 weeks
11. What is true regarding bone health?
Oxidative
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
12. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Back squat
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
13. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
14. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Integrated
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Oxidative
15. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
3RM hang clean
Improved skill in performing the exercise
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
16. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Sitting quietly
Increasing aerobic endurance
Upper body strength
Increased concentration of GLUT
17. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Greater genetic variation
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Increased concentration of GLUT
18. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
5
3RM hang clean
Increasing aerobic endurance
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
19. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
2349 kilocalories
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
20. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Sitting quietly
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
2349 kilocalories
21. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
150 mm
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
22. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Oxidative
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
23. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
150 mm
9 weeks
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
3RM hang clean
24. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increase pennation
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
9 weeks
25. What composes total lung capacity?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
1.5 mile run
26. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
2349 kilocalories
Increase pennation
27. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
3RM hang clean
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
28. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Motor unit recruitment increases
Phosphagen
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
29. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
30. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
31. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Sitting quietly
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
32. An example of an outcome goal...
33. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Increase pennation
34. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
2349 kilocalories
Back squat
35. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Decreased VO2 max
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Sitting quietly
Back squat
36. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
37. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
38. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Phosphagen
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
39. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Increase pennation
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Upper body strength
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
40. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
41. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Greater genetic variation
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
42. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
5
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
43. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Oxidative
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
1.5 mile run
44. What change will increase concentric force production?
Decreased VO2 max
Back squat
Increase pennation
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
45. What is true regarding bone health?
3RM hang clean
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
46. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Integrated
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
47. What composes total lung capacity?
Greater genetic variation
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
48. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Integrated
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
49. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Sitting quietly
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Phosphagen
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
50. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Increased concentration of GLUT
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
5