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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
9 weeks
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
2. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
3. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Decreased VO2 max
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
150 mm
4. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Upper body strength
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
9 weeks
50 year old femaile who has COPD
5. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
2349 kilocalories
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
6. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Upper body strength
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Integrated
2349 kilocalories
7. What composes total lung capacity?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
8. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
9 weeks
150 mm
Sitting quietly
9. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Motor unit recruitment increases
150 mm
1.5 mile run
10. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased VO2 max
Increasing aerobic endurance
150 mm
11. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Greater genetic variation
Upper body strength
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Sitting quietly
12. An example of an outcome goal...
13. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
14. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
9 weeks
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increased concentration of GLUT
15. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Phosphagen
Greater genetic variation
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increased concentration of GLUT
16. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
17. What composes total lung capacity?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Oxidative
18. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
150 mm
19. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Back squat
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Oxidative
20. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Sitting quietly
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
21. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
50 year old femaile who has COPD
9 weeks
Increasing aerobic endurance
22. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Oxidative
23. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Improved skill in performing the exercise
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Sitting quietly
24. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
9 weeks
Integrated
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
25. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Reliable
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
9 weeks
26. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
150 mm
Integrated
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Increasing aerobic endurance
27. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
5
Increasing aerobic endurance
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increased concentration of GLUT
28. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Reliable
Back squat
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
29. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
5
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Motor unit recruitment increases
Upper body strength
30. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
1.5 mile run
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
31. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increase pennation
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Increase pennation
32. What is true regarding bone health?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Back squat
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
33. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Greater genetic variation
Phosphagen
34. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
35. What change will increase concentric force production?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Sitting quietly
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Increase pennation
36. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Increased concentration of GLUT
37. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
38. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Upper body strength
Reliable
Integrated
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
39. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
40. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Increasing aerobic endurance
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Upper body strength
41. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Upper body strength
3RM hang clean
Improved skill in performing the exercise
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
42. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
43. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Upper body strength
Motor unit recruitment increases
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Increasing aerobic endurance
44. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Motor unit recruitment increases
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
45. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Reliable
46. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Oxidative
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
47. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Sitting quietly
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
48. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Greater genetic variation
49. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Decreased VO2 max
5
50. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Back squat
Motor unit recruitment increases
150 mm
Integrated