SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Integrated
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Oxidative
1.5 mile run
2. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
3. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased VO2 max
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
4. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Greater genetic variation
2349 kilocalories
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
5. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
6. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
7. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
3RM hang clean
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
2349 kilocalories
8. What change will increase concentric force production?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increase pennation
9. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
9 weeks
Phosphagen
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
10. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Decreased VO2 max
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Greater genetic variation
11. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Phosphagen
1.5 mile run
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
12. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Reliable
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
13. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
14. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
5
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
15. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
1.5 mile run
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
9 weeks
16. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Motor unit recruitment increases
3RM hang clean
17. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Phosphagen
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
18. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Upper body strength
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
19. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Motor unit recruitment increases
20. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Sitting quietly
21. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
22. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
150 mm
Oxidative
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Upper body strength
23. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
24. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
25. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increasing aerobic endurance
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
26. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
9 weeks
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
27. An example of an outcome goal...
28. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Integrated
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
29. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
30. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
31. An example of an outcome goal...
32. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
33. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Back squat
Integrated
34. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Upper body strength
Increased concentration of GLUT
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
35. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Integrated
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
36. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Motor unit recruitment increases
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
37. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Decreased VO2 max
Increasing aerobic endurance
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
38. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
9 weeks
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
1.5 mile run
39. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
2349 kilocalories
40. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increasing aerobic endurance
5
41. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Integrated
2349 kilocalories
Improved skill in performing the exercise
42. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Motor unit recruitment increases
1.5 mile run
43. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
9 weeks
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Improved skill in performing the exercise
44. What composes total lung capacity?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
5
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
45. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
150 mm
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
46. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
9 weeks
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
47. What composes total lung capacity?
Increase pennation
1.5 mile run
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Sitting quietly
48. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Reliable
Phosphagen
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Integrated
49. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Greater genetic variation
Motor unit recruitment increases
Reliable
Oxidative
50. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
150 mm
3RM hang clean