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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Sitting quietly
Phosphagen
3RM hang clean
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
2. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
3. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Phosphagen
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Integrated
4. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Decreased VO2 max
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
5. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
1.5 mile run
Sitting quietly
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
6. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
9 weeks
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
2349 kilocalories
Motor unit recruitment increases
7. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Oxidative
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
8. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Greater genetic variation
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Integrated
9. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
3RM hang clean
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
10. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
5
Phosphagen
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
11. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increase pennation
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
12. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Improved skill in performing the exercise
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
13. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
5
Increasing aerobic endurance
14. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Upper body strength
Integrated
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Reliable
15. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
16. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Improved skill in performing the exercise
17. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Upper body strength
Improved skill in performing the exercise
50 year old femaile who has COPD
1.5 mile run
18. What composes total lung capacity?
Increase pennation
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
19. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increased concentration of GLUT
1.5 mile run
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
20. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
21. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Back squat
Increased concentration of GLUT
22. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
23. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
24. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
25. What is true regarding bone health?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Upper body strength
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
26. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Upper body strength
Greater genetic variation
Increasing aerobic endurance
27. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increase pennation
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
28. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
2349 kilocalories
Phosphagen
Integrated
Back squat
29. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
2349 kilocalories
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
30. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
31. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
32. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Decreased VO2 max
9 weeks
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Oxidative
33. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
34. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
3RM hang clean
Sitting quietly
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
50 year old femaile who has COPD
35. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Motor unit recruitment increases
Increased concentration of GLUT
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
36. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
37. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
5
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
38. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Increasing aerobic endurance
Phosphagen
1.5 mile run
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
39. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Increased concentration of GLUT
Phosphagen
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
40. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
41. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
9 weeks
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
42. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Upper body strength
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
43. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Back squat
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Phosphagen
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
44. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
9 weeks
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Increased concentration of GLUT
45. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Oxidative
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
46. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Decreased VO2 max
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
47. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
50 year old femaile who has COPD
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
48. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Increasing aerobic endurance
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
49. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
50. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
150 mm
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Upper body strength
Increasing aerobic endurance