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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
2. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
Motor unit recruitment increases
3RM hang clean
Increasing aerobic endurance
3. What change will increase concentric force production?
5
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increase pennation
4. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Increase pennation
150 mm
2349 kilocalories
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
5. What change will increase concentric force production?
9 weeks
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increase pennation
Increased concentration of GLUT
6. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
7. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
8. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Integrated
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
9. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
9 weeks
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
10. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
150 mm
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Motor unit recruitment increases
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
11. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
12. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
5
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
13. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Increasing aerobic endurance
14. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Reliable
9 weeks
15. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
16. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
17. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Sitting quietly
Decreased VO2 max
3RM hang clean
2349 kilocalories
18. What composes total lung capacity?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Reliable
19. What is true regarding bone health?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increased concentration of GLUT
20. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Sitting quietly
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
21. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increasing aerobic endurance
Upper body strength
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
22. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increasing aerobic endurance
Phosphagen
Reliable
23. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
2349 kilocalories
Sitting quietly
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Improved skill in performing the exercise
24. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Upper body strength
Motor unit recruitment increases
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
9 weeks
25. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
5
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
26. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Greater genetic variation
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Upper body strength
5
27. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
28. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Greater genetic variation
Phosphagen
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Oxidative
29. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
30. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
31. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Increase pennation
9 weeks
32. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
5
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Greater genetic variation
33. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Greater genetic variation
34. What is true regarding bone health?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Sitting quietly
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
35. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Sitting quietly
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
36. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Increased concentration of GLUT
5
Greater genetic variation
37. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
Oxidative
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Upper body strength
38. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Oxidative
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
2349 kilocalories
39. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Integrated
3RM hang clean
1.5 mile run
40. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Increasing aerobic endurance
3RM hang clean
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
41. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
42. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
9 weeks
Decreased VO2 max
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
43. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
5
44. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Increased concentration of GLUT
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increased concentration of GLUT
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
45. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Upper body strength
Oxidative
Integrated
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
46. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increasing aerobic endurance
Motor unit recruitment increases
47. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Sitting quietly
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
48. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Decreased VO2 max
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
5
Motor unit recruitment increases
49. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
50. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Sitting quietly
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Phosphagen