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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Back squat
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
2. An example of an outcome goal...
3. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Reliable
Increased concentration of GLUT
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
4. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
9 weeks
Motor unit recruitment increases
Integrated
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
5. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Greater genetic variation
1.5 mile run
6. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
7. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Sitting quietly
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Upper body strength
8. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
5
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
150 mm
9. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Upper body strength
5
Reliable
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
10. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Greater genetic variation
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Increased concentration of GLUT
1.5 mile run
11. What composes total lung capacity?
Increase pennation
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
12. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Oxidative
Increasing aerobic endurance
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
13. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Reliable
2349 kilocalories
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
14. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
15. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
150 mm
16. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Increased concentration of GLUT
50 year old femaile who has COPD
2349 kilocalories
Integrated
17. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
150 mm
Increased concentration of GLUT
Oxidative
18. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
19. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Greater genetic variation
9 weeks
Decreased VO2 max
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
20. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
21. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased VO2 max
22. An example of an outcome goal...
23. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
5
9 weeks
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
24. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Increase pennation
Integrated
25. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Back squat
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Upper body strength
26. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Integrated
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
27. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
1.5 mile run
Reliable
Phosphagen
28. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
9 weeks
2349 kilocalories
Increasing aerobic endurance
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
29. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Back squat
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
30. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Oxidative
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
31. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
Integrated
Back squat
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
32. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
33. What change will increase concentric force production?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increase pennation
34. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Upper body strength
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
3RM hang clean
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
35. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Decreased VO2 max
Back squat
36. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
37. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Increasing aerobic endurance
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
5
38. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Oxidative
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
50 year old femaile who has COPD
39. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased VO2 max
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
40. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Back squat
Reliable
41. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Motor unit recruitment increases
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Greater genetic variation
42. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
2349 kilocalories
50 year old femaile who has COPD
2349 kilocalories
43. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1.5 mile run
44. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Oxidative
Increasing aerobic endurance
45. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
150 mm
Decreased VO2 max
46. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Improved skill in performing the exercise
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
47. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
48. What is true regarding bone health?
3RM hang clean
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Increasing aerobic endurance
49. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
50. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Sitting quietly
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity