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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
2. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
3. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Phosphagen
Back squat
Decreased VO2 max
9 weeks
4. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
5. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Upper body strength
150 mm
6. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Decreased VO2 max
Motor unit recruitment increases
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Integrated
7. What is true regarding bone health?
Phosphagen
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
9 weeks
8. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Improved skill in performing the exercise
150 mm
5
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
9. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Upper body strength
Improved skill in performing the exercise
10. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increase pennation
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
11. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Oxidative
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
12. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
13. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Greater genetic variation
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Integrated
14. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
1.5 mile run
Increasing aerobic endurance
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
15. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Back squat
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
16. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Back squat
Increasing aerobic endurance
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Increased concentration of GLUT
17. What composes total lung capacity?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Integrated
Improved skill in performing the exercise
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
18. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Reliable
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Back squat
19. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Phosphagen
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
20. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
3RM hang clean
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Back squat
Improved skill in performing the exercise
21. An example of an outcome goal...
22. An example of an outcome goal...
23. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
24. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
25. What change will increase concentric force production?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Oxidative
Increase pennation
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
26. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
2349 kilocalories
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Oxidative
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
27. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
150 mm
Back squat
1.5 mile run
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
28. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
150 mm
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
29. What change will increase concentric force production?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased VO2 max
Increase pennation
30. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Greater genetic variation
Phosphagen
Oxidative
31. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Greater genetic variation
Integrated
32. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Oxidative
Integrated
33. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Increase pennation
Greater genetic variation
34. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Motor unit recruitment increases
35. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Phosphagen
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increasing aerobic endurance
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
36. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
150 mm
Phosphagen
Reliable
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
37. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
150 mm
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
38. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
39. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
3RM hang clean
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Integrated
40. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Sitting quietly
2349 kilocalories
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
41. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Increasing aerobic endurance
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Integrated
42. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
43. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
44. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Back squat
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Phosphagen
45. What composes total lung capacity?
Reliable
Back squat
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
150 mm
46. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
47. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Sitting quietly
2349 kilocalories
Integrated
Motor unit recruitment increases
48. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
3RM hang clean
Integrated
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
49. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Back squat
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
50. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Increased concentration of GLUT
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.