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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
Increase pennation
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
2. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Greater genetic variation
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
1.5 mile run
3. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
4. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
3RM hang clean
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
9 weeks
5. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Integrated
3RM hang clean
50 year old femaile who has COPD
6. An example of an outcome goal...
7. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Decreased VO2 max
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
8. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
2349 kilocalories
Back squat
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Sitting quietly
9. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
10. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
11. What composes total lung capacity?
Phosphagen
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
150 mm
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
12. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
13. What is true regarding bone health?
Phosphagen
Sitting quietly
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
14. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
5
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
15. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
16. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Greater genetic variation
Oxidative
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
17. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Oxidative
Decreased VO2 max
18. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Motor unit recruitment increases
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
2349 kilocalories
19. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Phosphagen
Greater genetic variation
Increasing aerobic endurance
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
20. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Greater genetic variation
21. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Motor unit recruitment increases
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Integrated
22. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
23. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
150 mm
Increasing aerobic endurance
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
24. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
150 mm
Integrated
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
25. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Increasing aerobic endurance
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
26. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Sitting quietly
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
27. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Upper body strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Motor unit recruitment increases
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
28. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Oxidative
1.5 mile run
Increase pennation
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
29. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
30. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
31. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Reliable
150 mm
9 weeks
32. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
150 mm
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
33. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Oxidative
34. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
35. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
1.5 mile run
Phosphagen
Back squat
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
36. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Decreased VO2 max
Increasing aerobic endurance
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
37. An example of an outcome goal...
38. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Integrated
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Oxidative
Decreased VO2 max
39. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
3RM hang clean
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
40. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Increase pennation
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Increasing aerobic endurance
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
41. What composes total lung capacity?
Reliable
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
2349 kilocalories
42. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
43. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Back squat
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Decreased VO2 max
Improved skill in performing the exercise
44. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Oxidative
Integrated
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
45. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Sitting quietly
Upper body strength
Oxidative
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
46. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Motor unit recruitment increases
5
Increasing aerobic endurance
47. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Increased concentration of GLUT
3RM hang clean
Phosphagen
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
48. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
3RM hang clean
Increased concentration of GLUT
5
3RM hang clean
49. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Integrated
50. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Decreased VO2 max
Improved skill in performing the exercise