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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
5
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Reliable
2. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Reliable
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
3. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
3RM hang clean
1.5 mile run
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
4. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Increased concentration of GLUT
150 mm
Sitting quietly
5. What is true regarding bone health?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
2349 kilocalories
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
6. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
7. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
8. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
9. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increased concentration of GLUT
Oxidative
3RM hang clean
10. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
3RM hang clean
1.5 mile run
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
11. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
50 year old femaile who has COPD
12. An example of an outcome goal...
13. What composes total lung capacity?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Sitting quietly
14. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
1.5 mile run
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Sitting quietly
50 year old femaile who has COPD
15. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
16. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Upper body strength
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
17. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Integrated
Phosphagen
Sitting quietly
18. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
19. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Integrated
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
20. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
5
21. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Increasing aerobic endurance
Increasing aerobic endurance
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
5
22. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Back squat
3RM hang clean
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
23. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
5
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
24. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Oxidative
3RM hang clean
Decreased VO2 max
25. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Upper body strength
Increasing aerobic endurance
Increased concentration of GLUT
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
26. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
9 weeks
Integrated
Increase pennation
27. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
50 year old femaile who has COPD
3RM hang clean
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
28. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Back squat
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
50 year old femaile who has COPD
29. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
30. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
31. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Back squat
2349 kilocalories
32. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Upper body strength
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
2349 kilocalories
1.5 mile run
33. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Upper body strength
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
2349 kilocalories
Motor unit recruitment increases
34. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
50 year old femaile who has COPD
3RM hang clean
35. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Upper body strength
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
2349 kilocalories
Oxidative
36. What composes total lung capacity?
Decreased VO2 max
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Back squat
37. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Back squat
Phosphagen
38. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Sitting quietly
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
39. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Improved skill in performing the exercise
5
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Sitting quietly
40. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Oxidative
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Decreased VO2 max
41. An example of an outcome goal...
42. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Greater genetic variation
Oxidative
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
43. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Back squat
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
44. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Upper body strength
5
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
45. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
5
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Phosphagen
9 weeks
46. What is true regarding bone health?
Integrated
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
47. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
1.5 mile run
Back squat
Increase pennation
48. What change will increase concentric force production?
Greater genetic variation
Sitting quietly
Increase pennation
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
49. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Decreased VO2 max
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Upper body strength
50. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Increased concentration of GLUT
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Improved skill in performing the exercise