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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
9 weeks
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Phosphagen
Sitting quietly
2. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Sitting quietly
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
3. An example of an outcome goal...
4. What composes total lung capacity?
150 mm
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Reliable
Decreased VO2 max
5. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
9 weeks
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Decreased VO2 max
6. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Back squat
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
5
7. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
1.5 mile run
3RM hang clean
Integrated
Oxidative
8. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
2349 kilocalories
Decreased VO2 max
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
2349 kilocalories
9. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Decreased VO2 max
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
3RM hang clean
Upper body strength
10. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
9 weeks
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
11. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Sitting quietly
Upper body strength
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
12. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
13. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Motor unit recruitment increases
Sitting quietly
14. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Greater genetic variation
15. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
1.5 mile run
5
Increasing aerobic endurance
Improved skill in performing the exercise
16. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Sitting quietly
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Integrated
17. What composes total lung capacity?
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Sitting quietly
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
18. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Increase pennation
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increased concentration of GLUT
19. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
3RM hang clean
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
20. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Reliable
9 weeks
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
21. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Back squat
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
5
Increased concentration of GLUT
22. What change will increase concentric force production?
Upper body strength
Increase pennation
Integrated
Phosphagen
23. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
24. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
3RM hang clean
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Reliable
25. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
9 weeks
Increasing aerobic endurance
26. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Reliable
Integrated
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
27. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
9 weeks
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
28. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
29. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Increased concentration of GLUT
30. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
31. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
150 mm
Motor unit recruitment increases
32. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
2349 kilocalories
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
3RM hang clean
Reliable
33. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Sitting quietly
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
34. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Increased concentration of GLUT
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Motor unit recruitment increases
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
35. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
36. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Increased concentration of GLUT
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
37. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Improved skill in performing the exercise
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
50 year old femaile who has COPD
38. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Increased concentration of GLUT
39. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Decreased VO2 max
40. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
2349 kilocalories
41. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Phosphagen
Decreased VO2 max
Motor unit recruitment increases
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
42. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Oxidative
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
3RM hang clean
43. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Increase pennation
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Back squat
44. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Greater genetic variation
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Greater genetic variation
45. What is true regarding bone health?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
50 year old femaile who has COPD
46. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
1.5 mile run
5
47. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increasing aerobic endurance
48. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Integrated
49. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
2349 kilocalories
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
50. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Oxidative