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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Greater genetic variation
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
2. An example of an outcome goal...
3. What is true regarding bone health?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
4. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
150 mm
Phosphagen
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
5. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Sitting quietly
Oxidative
1.5 mile run
Integrated
6. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
7. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
3RM hang clean
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
150 mm
8. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Decreased VO2 max
Sitting quietly
9. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Oxidative
Motor unit recruitment increases
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
10. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
11. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Integrated
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
12. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Phosphagen
Greater genetic variation
1.5 mile run
Integrated
13. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Back squat
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Reliable
14. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Phosphagen
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
15. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
2349 kilocalories
Upper body strength
Motor unit recruitment increases
16. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Back squat
2349 kilocalories
Sitting quietly
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
17. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Back squat
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Motor unit recruitment increases
18. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Improved skill in performing the exercise
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
19. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
150 mm
Back squat
20. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Phosphagen
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increasing aerobic endurance
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
21. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
22. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Oxidative
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
23. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Improved skill in performing the exercise
5
24. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Increasing aerobic endurance
25. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Phosphagen
Decreased VO2 max
Greater genetic variation
26. What composes total lung capacity?
5
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
27. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
9 weeks
28. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
29. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Sitting quietly
2349 kilocalories
5
9 weeks
30. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increased concentration of GLUT
Sitting quietly
31. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
1.5 mile run
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Back squat
32. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
33. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
2349 kilocalories
Increased concentration of GLUT
34. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
Sitting quietly
5
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
35. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
3RM hang clean
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
36. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Phosphagen
37. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
38. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
3RM hang clean
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
39. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Oxidative
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Increasing aerobic endurance
40. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increasing aerobic endurance
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
41. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Increasing aerobic endurance
42. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
1.5 mile run
150 mm
Back squat
43. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Integrated
Oxidative
1.5 mile run
44. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
2349 kilocalories
Reliable
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
45. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Oxidative
Greater genetic variation
Motor unit recruitment increases
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
46. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
5
47. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Back squat
Sitting quietly
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Integrated
48. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Phosphagen
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Decreased VO2 max
49. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Greater genetic variation
Sitting quietly
50. An example of an outcome goal...