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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Increasing aerobic endurance
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
2. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Increase pennation
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Increasing aerobic endurance
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
3. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
1.5 mile run
Greater genetic variation
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
4. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Integrated
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Increased concentration of GLUT
5. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
1.5 mile run
50 year old femaile who has COPD
50 year old femaile who has COPD
6. What change will increase concentric force production?
Increase pennation
Greater genetic variation
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
7. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Oxidative
150 mm
Phosphagen
Sitting quietly
8. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Sitting quietly
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
9. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
10. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
1.5 mile run
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
11. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Increased concentration of GLUT
Decreased VO2 max
Phosphagen
12. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
13. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Greater genetic variation
14. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Motor unit recruitment increases
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
15. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
1.5 mile run
Increase pennation
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Integrated
16. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
17. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Greater genetic variation
2349 kilocalories
150 mm
18. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
5
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Oxidative
19. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Decreased VO2 max
Sitting quietly
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
5
20. What change in the body's substrate use and enzyme levels is due to an adaptation to chronic aerobic exercise?
Increased concentration of GLUT
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
21. A 39 year old female client performed a submaximal bicycle ergometer test and had her VO2 max estimated as 30.2 ml x kg-1 x min-1. She weighs 136 pounds and is 66 inches tall. Her body fat is 24% and resting blood pressure is 124/84 mmHg. What should
Increasing aerobic endurance
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Motor unit recruitment increases
150 mm
22. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
9 weeks
Reliable
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
23. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Back squat
5
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
24. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
25. An example of an outcome goal...
26. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Oxidative
Greater genetic variation
27. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increase pennation
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Greater genetic variation
28. What composes total lung capacity?
Phosphagen
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
9 weeks
Reliable
29. What composes total lung capacity?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
5
30. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
1.5 mile run
5
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
31. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
32. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
33. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Decreased VO2 max
Increase pennation
1.5 mile run
50 year old femaile who has COPD
34. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
Oxidative
Upper body strength
Increasing aerobic endurance
35. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
3RM hang clean
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
36. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
37. Taking into consideration REE - which of the following is the approximate daily caloric need of a 45 year old - 176 pound male client who has a very light activity level?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
5
2349 kilocalories
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
38. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Back squat
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
3RM hang clean
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
39. What is true regarding bone health?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Upper body strength
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
40. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Reliable
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
9 weeks
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
41. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
9 weeks
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
42. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Upper body strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
43. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
2349 kilocalories
Increased concentration of GLUT
Increased concentration of GLUT
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
44. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
150 mm
2349 kilocalories
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
45. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Decreased VO2 max
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
46. An example of an outcome goal...
47. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
48. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
49. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
50. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
2349 kilocalories
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Motor unit recruitment increases