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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What should be included in a an informed consent?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Greater genetic variation
2. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
9 weeks
Increasing aerobic endurance
Greater genetic variation
Increased concentration of GLUT
3. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Back squat
50 year old femaile who has COPD
1.5 mile run
4. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
150 mm
Phosphagen
5. What is true regarding bone health?
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Decreased VO2 max
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
2349 kilocalories
6. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
Increased concentration of GLUT
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
3RM hang clean
Oxidative
7. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Greater genetic variation
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
8. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
5
50 year old femaile who has COPD
150 mm
9. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Phosphagen
Reliable
Phosphagen
10. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
150 mm
Reliable
9 weeks
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
11. What controls the expansion and recoil of the lungs to create air exchange during heavy breathing?
Increase pennation
Increasing aerobic endurance
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
3RM hang clean
12. An example of an outcome goal...
13. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
Integrated
14. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Oxidative
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
15. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Sitting quietly
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
16. At what point during the upward movement phase of the standing barbell curl exercise can the biceps brachii muscles produce the greatest torque?
17. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
18. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Motor unit recruitment increases
5
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
19. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Sitting quietly
Improved skill in performing the exercise
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
20. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
Reliable
Back squat
Increasing aerobic endurance
5
21. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
1.5 mile run
Increase pennation
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Decreased VO2 max
22. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
23. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
24. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Phosphagen
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
25. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Phosphagen
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Upper body strength
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
26. An example of an outcome goal...
27. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
1.5 mile run
28. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
Reliable
5
Phosphagen
Increase pennation
29. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Integrated
5
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
30. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Greater genetic variation
31. Symptoms of overtraining from resistance exercise...
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
32. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Back squat
Oxidative
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
33. What guidelines should the personal trainer recommend to a client to promote proper fluid intake?
3RM hang clean
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
34. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Upper body strength
35. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Back squat
36. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
37. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
38. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
39. A 52 year old male client's resting blood pressure was 130/82 during the initial assessment. When measuring his blood pressure one month later - to what level of mercury (Hg) should the bladder be inflated?
Reliable
Greater genetic variation
150 mm
1.5 mile run
40. What is true regarding bone health?
Oxidative
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
1.5 mile run
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
41. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Motor unit recruitment increases
42. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
43. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Back squat
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
Sitting quietly
Improved skill in performing the exercise
44. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
5
Phosphagen
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Integrated
45. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
150 mm
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
46. What composes total lung capacity?
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Upper body strength
47. What factors discovered at a preparticipation health appraisal screening reveal a client's risk of coronary artery disease?
Increase pennation
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
48. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
49. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
50. What change will increase concentric force production?
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increase pennation
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR