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Test your basic knowledge |
NSCA Personal Trainer Exam
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-and-fitness
,
nsca
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Integrated
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
150 mm
2. What change will increase concentric force production?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increase pennation
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
3. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
Upper body strength
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Integrated
4. Clients possessing predominantly Type II muslce fibers in their lower body probably would perform well in which of the events
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Integrated
5. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
6. What energy systems is capable of producing the greatest amount (capacity) of ATP?
Oxidative
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
9 weeks
7. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
5
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
8. What should be included in a an informed consent?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
9. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
10. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
2349 kilocalories
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
11. What skinfold sites should a personal trainer select when applying a three-site SKF equation to a 45 year old female client?
Greater genetic variation
Motor unit recruitment increases
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
12. which of the following describes the process of fast glycolysis?
13. This describes the properties of Type I and Type II muscle fibers
9 weeks
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
14. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
3RM hang clean
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
15. What is the correct sequence of components from smallest muscle structure to largest muscle structure?
9 weeks
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Myofilament - myofibril - fiber - fasciculus
150 mm
16. What is the correct sequence of structures that the blood passes through after it leaves the left ventricle
At 90 degrees of flexion - because the moment arm is at it's longest length.
50 year old femaile who has COPD
5
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
17. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
Reliable
150 mm
2349 kilocalories
18. What is most responsible for the strength gain a client would experience following three weeks of a beginning resistance training program?
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Back squat
19. What is most likely to occur as a result of aerobic endurance overtraining?
Improved skill in performing the exercise
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Back squat
Decreased VO2 max
20. What should a personal trainer do during the initial meeting with a new client?
21. What is a point along the self-determination or regulation continuum is a client who is highly intrinsically motivated?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
2349 kilocalories
Integrated
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
22. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
Reliable
Increase pennation
9 weeks
23. What are the components of oxygen uptake (vo2)
Heart rate - Stroke volume - a-vo2 difference
3RM hang clean
150 mm
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
24. A client with a high risk stratification for coronary artery disease
Increased concentration of GLUT
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
25. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Phosphagen
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Upper body strength
26. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
Greater genetic variation
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Oxidative
27. What are the most influential age-related changes that may decrease a client's ability to exhibit muscular strength?
Phosphagen
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
28. Recommended sequence of tests that promotes the most accurate results when assessing general fitness
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
3RM hang clean
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
3RM hang clean
29. What is an example of negative reinforcement a personal trainer says to a client who just completed a month of consistently walking three times per week?
30. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
Sitting quietly
Motor unit recruitment increases
Benefits associated with participation AND Responsibilities of the client
Improved skill in performing the exercise
31. What energy system is capable of producing ATP at the greatest rate?
Integrated
Phosphagen
Triceps - Suprailium - Thigh
Increasing aerobic endurance
32. A 30 year old female client is an avid 5 kilometer runner but she would like to improve her time. What test is the most appropriate to estimate this client's VO2 max?
Greater genetic variation
Sitting quietly
1.5 mile run
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
33. Three cognitive benefits provided by exercise
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
Greater genetic variation
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Olympic weightlifting AND 100 meter sprint
34. What change in muscle length and tension are associated with a muscle spindle and a Golgi tendon
Abdominal muscle activity - diaphragm movement - ribcage movement
Increasing aerobic endurance
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.
35. Describe what a client would be doing to allow the oxidative system to contribute the greatest percentage toward total ATP production.
9 weeks
Sitting quietly
Upper body strength
Greater genetic variation
36. What is most likely to occur during a se of 10 reps at 75% of the 1RM for the squat exercise?
Decreased VO2 max
Oxidative
Motor unit recruitment increases
3RM hang clean
37. What is true regarding bone health?
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Reliable
Reliable
Integrated
38. A personal trainer performs a skinfold body composition test on a client. If the same test is performed two days later with the same body fat percentage result - this test and the result are said to be...
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Reliable
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
39. A 21 year old male client had the following results: 72 inches tall - Weight: 210 lbs - 1RM bench: 200 lbs - 1RM leg press: 400 lbs - Situps: 50 - Sit and Reach: 15 inches. What should be his primary exercise goal?
Upper body strength
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Reliable
5
40. How many servings of the 'bread - cereal - rice - and pasta' group does this meal provide? 1.5 cups cooked oatmeal 1 cup 1% milk 3/4 cup apple juice 2 slices wheat toast with 2 tablespoons peanut butter
1. Skinfold measurements 2. sit and reach test 3. push-up test 4. Rockport walking test
5
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Decreased ability to produce force rapidly AND decreased muscle mass
41. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Increased concentration of GLUT
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
9 weeks
42. How many weeks will it take a 220 lb client to reach a goal weight of 200 lbs?
Type I = high endurance Type II = high force
'Good job! Next month - you do not have to take the time to fill out your own walking workout card - I'll do it for you!'
Upper body strength
9 weeks
43. An example of an outcome goal...
44. What change will increase concentric force production?
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Increase pennation
Arteries - capillaries - veins - right atrium
Decreased VO2 max
45. What composes total lung capacity?
Back squat
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Residual lung volume AND forced vital capacity
46. What excercise mode requires the client to produce the most power?
3RM hang clean
50 year old femaile who has COPD
Reliable
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
47. Factors that may increase the standard error of measurement of a pushup test to assess muscular strength
Before Exercise - 1 pint (.5 liters) 2 hours before After exercise - 1 pint (.5 liter) for each lost pound
Upper body strength
An inexperienced personal trainer - an injured client - testing a female client
Inconsistent or interrupted sleep - nonpurposeful decreases in lean body mass - leveled-off improvements or losses in muscular strength
48. Using 220 lb for each and allowing 90 degrees of knee flexion at the bottom of each movement - what excercise produces the most work?
'I want to be able to bench press more than my friend'
HDLs: 33 mg/dL AND quit smoking 60 days ago
3RM hang clean
Back squat
49. What is true regarding bone health?
A breakdown of glycogen - it's end product is converted to lactic acid - a breakdown of glucose
Decreased bone mineral density is related to an increased risk of fracture.AND Bone mineral density is promoted by chronic participation in a physically-active lifestyle.
Increase pennation
Decreased VO2 max
50. A 35 year old female began an exercise program four months ago in which she has been running on a treadmill four days per week. What describes the adaptations that are most likely to occur with this program?
Increased = mitochondrial density - Decreased = submax exercise HR
Upper body strength
Muscle spindle = Rapid muscle length change Golgi tendon organ = increase in muscle tension
Evaluate the client's level of exercise readiness AND Discuss the client's goals for his or her exercise program.