SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Number Sense Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
math
,
number-sense
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The smallest number that is a multiple of both numbers. (the LCM of 15 and 6 is 30)
Multiplying/dividing number by 1 doesn't change number; multiplying/dividing number by -1 changes sign; sum of number of -1 times number is 0
Last digit divisible by 2
least common multiple
identity property
2. When you add 0 to a number - or mulltiply a number by 1 - the result is the same number - e.g. Identity Property of Multiplication: 21x1=1x21=21 or 300x 1 = 300
identity property
less than
Sum of values/number of values
fraction
3. Number divisible by 2
improper fraction
Multiplying/dividing number by 1 doesn't change number; multiplying/dividing number by -1 changes sign; sum of number of -1 times number is 0
Total A/total B
Last digit divisible by 2
4. Number divisible by 9
Sum of digits divisible by 9
number line
Number w/o signs
divisible
5. Probability
equivalent
Adding/subtracting 0 from number doesn't change number; number multiplied by 0 is 0; division by 0 undefined
identity property
Number of desired outcomes/number of total possible outcomes
6. Adding/subtracting fractions
Total A/total B
inverse property
product
LCM is LCD
7. New whole
Probability for each event then multiply individual probabilities together
square number
Original whole +/- amount of change
even number
8. Not identical or equivalent to
product
value
not equal
estimate
9. In multiplication or addition - the order of two numbers may be switched around and the answer is the same. Ex: a+b = b+a. or (1x2) x 3=1x (2x3)
Divide by 100%
Number of desired outcomes/number of total possible outcomes
commutative property
expanded form using exponents
10. Simplifying complex fractions: two methods
Divide by 100%
Distributive law: multiply by LCM of all denominators; treat numerator/denominator separately
divisibility by 3 rule
Same numerators: fraction w/ smaller denominator has larger value; Same denominators: fraction w/ larger numerator has larger value
11. Dividing decimals
prime factorization
0 and 1: Reciprocal greater than number - square less than number - positive number's product smaller than number - negative number's product larger than number; -1 and 0: reciprocal less than number
Multiply by power of 10 so divisor is integer; decimal point is above that in dividend
least common multiple
12. Multiplying decimals
Number of decimal places is total number of decimals places in factors multiplied
order of operations
ratio
identity property
13. To drop a percent
decimal
Divide by 100%
proportion
Same numerators: fraction w/ smaller denominator has larger value; Same denominators: fraction w/ larger numerator has larger value
14. The difference between the greatest and the least numbers in a set of data.
range
compensation
percent
ratio
15. A number made up of a whole number and a fraction
prime number
mixed number
Last digit divisible by 2
product
16. To make a percent
identity property
0 and 1: Reciprocal greater than number - square less than number - positive number's product smaller than number - negative number's product larger than number; -1 and 0: reciprocal less than number
Multiply by 100%
terminating decimals
17. A property of real numbers that states that the sum or product of a set of numbers is the same - regardless of how the numbers are grouped - (a+b)+c=a+(b+c) - e.g. (1+2)+3=1+(2+3)
associative property
compensation
digit
odd number
18. A set of operators - numbers - variables and grouping symbols; no equal sign
divisibility by 3 rule
expression
product
Reduce diagonally/vertically then multiply numerators and denominators
19. Adding/subtracting decimals
ratio
Probability for each event then multiply individual probabilities together
greatest common factor
Line up decimal points
20. Choosing numbers close to the numbers in a problem - and then adjusting the answer to compensate for the numbers chosen - E.g. 23 + 18 and 23+20=43 Since 2 was added to 18 to make 20 - we need to take 2 away from 43.
common denominator
decimal
compensation
numerator
21. Number divisible by 3
Number of decimal places is total number of decimals places in factors multiplied
Multiply by power of 10 so divisor is integer; decimal point is above that in dividend
Sum of digits divisible by 3
factor
22. Absolute value of number
numerator
odd number
distributive property
Number w/o signs
23. The bottom number in a fraction; tells how many parts a whole is divided into OR how many parts in a group - E.g. 2/4 and what position is the 4?
equal
exponents
order of operations
denominator
24. Relationship in which a number is smaller than another
Number of desired outcomes/number of total possible outcomes
quotient
compute
less than
25. Multiplying fractions
(Amount of decrease/original whole) x100%
even
Greater spread in values
Reduce diagonally/vertically then multiply numerators and denominators
26. A whole number such as 1 - 3 - 5 and so on that cannot be evenly divisible by 2
Multiply by 100%
Number of decimal places is total number of decimals places in factors multiplied
place value
odd number
27. The answer to a subtraction problem
Middle value
Multiply by 100%
Last digit 0 or 5
difference
28. Comparing decimal fractions
square number
expanded form using exponents
Multiplying/dividing number by 1 doesn't change number; multiplying/dividing number by -1 changes sign; sum of number of -1 times number is 0
Add zeros to decimals until all decimals have same number of digits
29. A number with one or more digits to the right of the decimal point - E.g. .33
decimal
digit
Number of desired outcomes/number of total possible outcomes
expanded form using exponents
30. Percent decrease
Last two digits divisible by 4
whole number
(Amount of decrease/original whole) x100%
terminating decimals
31. To change a percent to a decimal
Multiply by 100%
Drop percent - move decimal point two place to left
proportion
LCM is LCD
32. Average A per B
not equal
Middle value
Total A/total B
order of operations
33. Number divisible by 5
whole number
odd
Last digit 0 or 5
prime factorization
34. Percent x whole
digit
Part
not equal
composite number
35. The number at the top of a fraction; stands for the parts of a set you are considering - E.g. 3/4 What position is 3?
place value
numerator
Sum of digits divisible by 9
perfect square
36. Median
Middle value
proportion
less than
irrational numbers
37. Reducing fractions
equal
whole number
identity property
Divide out largest common factor
38. A letter that represents a value that may change
Multiplying/dividing number by 1 doesn't change number; multiplying/dividing number by -1 changes sign; sum of number of -1 times number is 0
difference
ratio
variables
39. Two numbers or expressions that mean the same thing - E.g. 2/3=4/6
range
1 dividing by number
LCM is LCD
equivalent
40. Two factors together that are multiplied to equal a larger number.
difference
distributive property
Line up decimal points
factor pair
41. Any of the symbols used to write numbers (0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9)
Total A/total B
Last digit divisible by 2
digit
Same numerators: fraction w/ smaller denominator has larger value; Same denominators: fraction w/ larger numerator has larger value
42. A number that results from multiplying a factor by itself
odd number
expanded form using exponents
square number
Original whole +/- amount of change
43. Cannot be expressed in the form a/b. Include square roots of whole numbers that are not perfect squares and non terminating decimals that do not repeat. pi
distributive property
Probability for each event then multiply individual probabilities together
Distributive law: multiply by LCM of all denominators; treat numerator/denominator separately
irrational numbers
44. The value of a digit based on its position within a number - e.g. 2 -432 The position of the numbers
quotient
Distributive law: multiply by LCM of all denominators; treat numerator/denominator separately
Greater spread in values
place value
45. A number without fractions; an integer- E.g. 0 - 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9...
factor pair
inverse property
whole number
terminating decimals
46. In 4x4=16 - what is 4?
Probability for each event then multiply individual probabilities together
greatest common factor
Divide by 100%
root numbers
47. Percent increase
Number of desired outcomes/number of total possible outcomes
improper fraction
(Amount of increase/original whole) x100%
Number w/o signs
48. A number that represents a part of a whole or a group; also means 'divided by' - E.g. 1/2 -3/4.5/6
fraction
compute
greater than
compensation
49. A shortcut for writing repeated multiplication
Probability for each event then multiply individual probabilities together
inverse property
Middle value
exponents
50. PEMDAS - Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication & Division (L to R) - Addition & Subtraction (L to R)
denominator
order of operations
odd number
number line
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
Let me suggest you:
Browse all subjects
Browse all tests
Most popular tests
Major Subjects
Tests & Exams
AP
CLEP
DSST
GRE
SAT
GMAT
Certifications
CISSP go to https://www.isc2.org/
PMP
ITIL
RHCE
MCTS
More...
IT Skills
Android Programming
Data Modeling
Objective C Programming
Basic Python Programming
Adobe Illustrator
More...
Business Skills
Advertising Techniques
Business Accounting Basics
Business Strategy
Human Resource Management
Marketing Basics
More...
Soft Skills
Body Language
People Skills
Public Speaking
Persuasion
Job Hunting And Resumes
More...
Vocabulary
GRE Vocab
SAT Vocab
TOEFL Essential Vocab
Basic English Words For All
Global Words You Should Know
Business English
More...
Languages
AP German Vocab
AP Latin Vocab
SAT Subject Test: French
Italian Survival
Norwegian Survival
More...
Engineering
Audio Engineering
Computer Science Engineering
Aerospace Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Structural Engineering
More...
Health Sciences
Basic Nursing Skills
Health Science Language Fundamentals
Veterinary Technology Medical Language
Cardiology
Clinical Surgery
More...
English
Grammar Fundamentals
Literary And Rhetorical Vocab
Elements Of Style Vocab
Introduction To English Major
Complete Advanced Sentences
Literature
Homonyms
More...
Math
Algebra Formulas
Basic Arithmetic: Measurements
Metric Conversions
Geometric Properties
Important Math Facts
Number Sense Vocab
Business Math
More...
Other Major Subjects
Science
Economics
History
Law
Performing-arts
Cooking
Logic & Reasoning
Trivia
Browse all subjects
Browse all tests
Most popular tests