SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Number Sense Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
math
,
number-sense
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To make a percent
Value occurring most frequently
Multiply by 100%
improper fraction
commutative property
2. Percent x whole
Part
Last two digits divisible by 4
greater than
repeating decimals
3. A whole number such as 1 - 3 - 5 and so on that cannot be evenly divisible by 2
odd number
1 dividing by number
irrational numbers
Last two digits divisible by 4
4. The answer to a subtraction problem
estimate
difference
place value
simplify
5. Properties of 1 and -1
6. Probability
Number of desired outcomes/number of total possible outcomes
Value occurring most frequently
prime number
Same numerators: fraction w/ smaller denominator has larger value; Same denominators: fraction w/ larger numerator has larger value
7. Answer to a division problem
not equal
rational numbers
quotient
prime number
8. Comparing decimal fractions
number line
greater than
Last two digits divisible by 4
Add zeros to decimals until all decimals have same number of digits
9. The difference between the greatest and the least numbers in a set of data.
exponents
not equal
range
numerator
10. Natural Numbers - Whole Numbers - Integers - Rational Numbers
mixed number
Last digit 0 or 5
rational numbers
divisibility by 3 rule
11. The value of a digit based on its position within a number - e.g. 2 -432 The position of the numbers
fraction
place value
Sum of digits divisible by 9
Add zeros to decimals until all decimals have same number of digits
12. Percent decrease
(Amount of decrease/original whole) x100%
equal
fraction
Reduce diagonally/vertically then multiply numerators and denominators
13. PEMDAS - Parentheses - Exponents - Multiplication & Division (L to R) - Addition & Subtraction (L to R)
Total A/total B
perfect square
Same numerators: fraction w/ smaller denominator has larger value; Same denominators: fraction w/ larger numerator has larger value
order of operations
14. To find the answer for; solve
constants
(Amount of decrease/original whole) x100%
Last digit divisible by 2
evaluate
15. Absolute value of number
expression
Divide by 100%
Number w/o signs
improper fraction
16. New whole
less than
product
difference
Original whole +/- amount of change
17. To change a percent to a decimal
product
decimal
ratio
Drop percent - move decimal point two place to left
18. Rational numbers that expressed in decimal format that have fixed number of digits. 1.5 etc.
denominator
terminating decimals
rational numbers
range
19. 8x8=64 What is 64?
perfect square
factor
whole number
not equal
20. A fraction out of 100 - %
Last digit 0 or 5
Divide out largest common factor
percent
Sum of digits divisible by 9
21. To place a fraction in lowest terms
product
order of operations
simplify
proportion
22. Mode
0 and 1: Reciprocal greater than number - square less than number - positive number's product smaller than number - negative number's product larger than number; -1 and 0: reciprocal less than number
Value occurring most frequently
Same numerators: fraction w/ smaller denominator has larger value; Same denominators: fraction w/ larger numerator has larger value
divisibility by 3 rule
23. odd + even
order of operations
Part
odd
Greater spread in values
24. The smallest number in a group of numbers
Part
least
Add zeros to decimals until all decimals have same number of digits
Last digit divisible by 2
25. Relationship in which a number is smaller than another
constants
Number of desired outcomes/number of total possible outcomes
Last two digits divisible by 4
less than
26. When a number is larger than the other number. Example 65 > 56
Sum of digits divisible by 9
Multiplying/dividing number by 1 doesn't change number; multiplying/dividing number by -1 changes sign; sum of number of -1 times number is 0
greater than
equivalent
27. Answer to a multiplication problem
whole number
Last digit divisible by 2
odd number
product
28. Number divisible by 5
identity property
whole number
Last digit 0 or 5
Distributive law: multiply by LCM of all denominators; treat numerator/denominator separately
29. A property indicating a special way in which multiplication is applied to addition of two or more numbers in which each term inside a set of parentheses can be multiplied by a factor outside the parentheses - such as a(b + c) = ab + ac - or 7x (4+1)=
distributive property
root numbers
Total A/total B
value
30. Choosing numbers close to the numbers in a problem - and then adjusting the answer to compensate for the numbers chosen - E.g. 23 + 18 and 23+20=43 Since 2 was added to 18 to make 20 - we need to take 2 away from 43.
range
Total A/total B
compensation
least
31. Average value
Sum of values/number of values
Probability for each event then multiply individual probabilities together
root numbers
1 dividing by number
32. The expression of a number as a product of prime factors; use a factor tree!
number line
prime factorization
composite number
expanded form using exponents
33. To perform a calculation - E.g. 2+2=4
divisible
equal
compute
inverse property
34. The greatest whole number that is a factor of two or more nonzero whole numbers
factor pair
decimal
exponents
greatest common factor
35. Two expressions that are set equal to each other; a number sentence with an equal sign
ratio
equation
Value occurring most frequently
Number of decimal places is total number of decimals places in factors multiplied
36. A property of real numbers that states that the sum or product of a set of numbers is the same - regardless of how the numbers are grouped - (a+b)+c=a+(b+c) - e.g. (1+2)+3=1+(2+3)
evaluate
Multiply by 100%
associative property
(Amount of decrease/original whole) x100%
37. Cannot be expressed in the form a/b. Include square roots of whole numbers that are not perfect squares and non terminating decimals that do not repeat. pi
equation
less than
irrational numbers
expanded form using exponents
38. Multiple-event probability
Probability for each event then multiply individual probabilities together
numerator
Sum of values/number of values
improper fraction
39. Multiplying decimals
Number of decimal places is total number of decimals places in factors multiplied
Distributive law: multiply by LCM of all denominators; treat numerator/denominator separately
Divide by 100%
Last digit 0 or 5
40. Not identical or equivalent to
associative property
not equal
Multiply by power of 10 so divisor is integer; decimal point is above that in dividend
Divide out largest common factor
41. A number written in expanded form with the place values written in exponential form - E.g. 2432=2000+400+30+2
expanded form using exponents
Probability for each event then multiply individual probabilities together
Multiply by power of 10 so divisor is integer; decimal point is above that in dividend
even
42. Adding/subtracting fractions
LCM is LCD
0 and 1: Reciprocal greater than number - square less than number - positive number's product smaller than number - negative number's product larger than number; -1 and 0: reciprocal less than number
factor pair
Sum of values/number of values
43. Properties of numbers btw -1 and 1
44. To drop a percent
less than
order of operations
Divide by 100%
even
45. Two numbers or expressions that mean the same thing - E.g. 2/3=4/6
least
equivalent
simplify
place value
46. A line for representing and graphing numbers. Each point on the line corresponds to a number.
Greater spread in values
number line
commutative property
(Amount of decrease/original whole) x100%
47. A number with more than two factors
odd number
percent
numerator
composite number
48. A number made up of a whole number and a fraction
Last two digits divisible by 4
proportion
Distributive law: multiply by LCM of all denominators; treat numerator/denominator separately
mixed number
49. Dividing decimals
Multiply by power of 10 so divisor is integer; decimal point is above that in dividend
value
even
factor
50. A comparison of 2 numbers; one form is a fraction
Number of desired outcomes/number of total possible outcomes
ratio
repeating decimals
expanded form using exponents