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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Endurance
Non essential amino acid
Eating disorder
Binge eating disorder
2. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Saturated fatty acid
Flexibility
Minerals
Psychological health
3. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Binge eating disorder
Target heart rate
Unsaturated fatty acid
Anabolic steroid
4. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Health
Water soluble vitamin
Anabolic steroid
Genetic engineering
5. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Cardio respiratory endurance
Energy balance
Body composition
Atherosclerosis
6. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Phytochemicals
Coordination
Carbohydrate loading
Atherosclerosis
7. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Nutrition
Saturated fatty acid
Food additive
Carbohydrate
8. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Amino acid
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Hypoglycemia
Starch
9. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Diabetes mellitus
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Lactose intolerance
Emotional health
10. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Food drug interaction
Vitamins
MyPyramid
Physical fitness
11. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Psychological health
Essential amino acid
Physical fitness
Dehydration
12. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Phytochemicals
Trans-fatty acid
Wellness
Binge eating disorder
13. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Cholesterol
Culture
Carbohydrate
Fad diets
14. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Endurance
Lactose intolerance
Technology
Physical fitness
15. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Amino acid
Flexibility
Starch
Unsaturated fatty acid
16. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Nutrition
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Carbohydrate loading
Organic food
17. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
MyPyramid
Wellness
Physical fitness
Irradiation
18. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Saturated fatty acid
Food drug interaction
Phytochemicals
19. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Food additive
Complete protein
Organic food
Diuretic
20. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Atherosclerosis
Electrolytes
Complete protein
Saturated fatty acid
21. A substance that increases urine production
Protein
Fat
Diuretic
Nutrition
22. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Body composition
Starch
Food additive
Cardio respiratory endurance
23. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Endurance
Emotional health
Social health
Sugars
24. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Irradiation
Minerals
Physical fitness
Essential amino acid
25. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Anorexia nervosa
Irradiation
Culture
Atherosclerosis
26. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Binge eating disorder
Physical fitness
Balance
Fat soluble vitamin
27. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Carbohydrate
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Essential amino acid
28. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Fat soluble vitamin
Technology
Intensity
29. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Fat
Eating disorder
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Social health
30. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Psychological health
Target heart rate
Culture
Strength
31. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Bulimia nervosa
Essential amino acid
Energy balance
Micromineral
32. Plant material that cannot be digested
Phytochemicals
Lactose intolerance
Dietary fiber
Electrolytes
33. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Emotional health
Fat
Starch
Organic food
34. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Complex carbohydrates
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Micromineral
Binge eating disorder
35. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Macromineral
Dental caries
Vitamins
Carbohydrate loading
36. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Macromineral
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Phytochemicals
Non essential amino acid
37. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Carbohydrate loading
Target heart rate
Fad diets
Health
38. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Energy balance
Nutrition
Cardio respiratory endurance
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
39. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Anabolic steroid
Organic food
Bulimia nervosa
Dental caries
40. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Fat soluble vitamin
Dental caries
Social health
Hypoglycemia
41. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Sugars
Dental caries
Fat soluble vitamin
Minerals
42. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Anorexia nervosa
Protein
Carbohydrate
Sedentary
43. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Coordination
Anorexia nervosa
Physical fitness
Culture
44. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Intensity
Intensity
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Binge eating disorder
45. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
MyPyramid
Dehydration
Fad diets
Atherosclerosis
46. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Atherosclerosis
Social health
Binge eating disorder
Minerals
47. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Diabetes mellitus
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Coordination
Macromineral
48. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Strength
Dehydration
Nutrient
Coordination
49. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Binge eating disorder
Incomplete protein
Sedentary
50. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Trans-fatty acid
Antioxidant
Trans-fatty acid
Fat