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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Food drug interaction
Sugars
Binge eating disorder
2. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Nutrient
Micromineral
3. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Carbohydrate loading
Fat soluble vitamin
Physical activity
Endurance
4. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Micromineral
Simple carbohydrates
Technology
Dietary fiber
5. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Coordination
Psychological health
Flexibility
6. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Fat
Health
Macromineral
7. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Flexibility
Dietary fiber
Fat soluble vitamin
Anorexia nervosa
8. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Cardio respiratory endurance
Dehydration
Social health
Irradiation
9. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Fad diets
Genetic engineering
Starch
Food additive
10. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Water soluble vitamin
Dehydration
Lifestyle
Amino acid
11. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Emotional health
Cholesterol
Atherosclerosis
Carbohydrate
12. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Lifestyle
Fad diets
Psychological health
Micromineral
13. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Intensity
Organic food
Technology
Social health
14. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
Strength
Sugars
Starch
15. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Anabolic steroid
Incomplete protein
Minerals
Energy balance
16. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Eating disorder
Antioxidant
Lifestyle
Fad diets
17. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Dental caries
Carbohydrate
Anabolic steroid
Anorexia nervosa
18. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Lifestyle
Unsaturated fatty acid
Food additive
Binge eating disorder
19. The overall condition of a person's body
Starch
Dental caries
Diabetes mellitus
Physical health
20. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus
Strength
Physical activity
21. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Emotional health
Trans-fatty acid
Coordination
Minerals
22. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Carbohydrate
Eating disorder
Technology
Social health
23. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Amino acid
Social health
Sedentary
Strength
24. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Irradiation
Dehydration
Anorexia nervosa
Nutrient
25. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Incomplete protein
Non essential amino acid
Aerobic activity
Energy balance
26. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Phytochemicals
Lactose intolerance
Dental caries
Fat
27. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
MyPyramid
Energy balance
Fat
Amino acid
28. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Simple carbohydrates
Carbohydrate loading
MyPyramid
Complex carbohydrates
29. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Binge eating disorder
Nutrition
Emotional health
30. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Cholesterol
Complete protein
Sugars
Diabetes mellitus
31. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Psychological health
Trans-fatty acid
Genetic engineering
32. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Diuretic
Flexibility
Non essential amino acid
Anaerobic activity
33. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Unsaturated fatty acid
Emotional health
Health
Energy balance
34. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Sugars
Wellness
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Intensity
35. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Trans-fatty acid
Wellness
Diuretic
Emotional health
36. Low blood glucose levels
Hypoglycemia
Water soluble vitamin
Dehydration
Physical health
37. Plant material that cannot be digested
Dietary fiber
Wellness
Unsaturated fatty acid
Target heart rate
38. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Cholesterol
Unsaturated fatty acid
Coordination
Vitamins
39. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Phytochemicals
Cholesterol
Incomplete protein
Electrolytes
40. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Flexibility
Starch
Anabolic steroid
Dehydration
41. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Protein
Anorexia nervosa
Unsaturated fatty acid
42. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Antioxidant
Macromineral
Physical fitness
Culture
43. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Cardio respiratory endurance
Fad diets
Genetic engineering
Electrolytes
44. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Starch
Food drug interaction
Anaerobic activity
Electrolytes
45. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Simple carbohydrates
Electrolytes
Dietary fiber
46. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Physical activity
Anabolic steroid
Energy balance
Vitamins
47. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Anaerobic activity
Flexibility
Food drug interaction
MyPyramid
48. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Carbohydrate
Physical health
Intensity
Fat
49. A substance that increases urine production
Wellness
Diuretic
Nutrition
Incomplete protein
50. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Nutrition
Intensity
Vitamins
Lactose intolerance