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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The overall condition of a person's body
Coordination
Diabetes mellitus
Physical health
Emotional health
2. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate loading
Fad diets
Food drug interaction
3. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Aerobic activity
Bulimia nervosa
Micromineral
Trans-fatty acid
4. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Health
Food additive
Atherosclerosis
Unsaturated fatty acid
5. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Diabetes mellitus
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Lifestyle
Macromineral
6. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Strength
Essential amino acid
Intensity
Carbohydrate loading
7. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Endurance
Simple carbohydrates
Atherosclerosis
Binge eating disorder
8. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Amino acid
Balance
Dietary fiber
Food additive
9. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Complete protein
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Physical activity
Anorexia nervosa
10. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Saturated fatty acid
Physical fitness
Aerobic activity
Balance
11. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Coordination
Sugars
Water soluble vitamin
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
12. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Macromineral
Binge eating disorder
Physical health
Anabolic steroid
13. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Anaerobic activity
Genetic engineering
Sedentary
14. The use of muscles to move the body
Water soluble vitamin
Physical activity
Complex carbohydrates
Saturated fatty acid
15. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Body composition
Target heart rate
Unsaturated fatty acid
Body Mass Index (BMI)
16. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Genetic engineering
Incomplete protein
Culture
Simple carbohydrates
17. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Anaerobic activity
Technology
Sugars
Fat soluble vitamin
18. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Essential amino acid
Fad diets
Cardio respiratory endurance
Food drug interaction
19. Plant material that cannot be digested
Sedentary
Vitamins
Dietary fiber
Atherosclerosis
20. Inability to digest lactose
Sedentary
Emotional health
Vegetarianism
Lactose intolerance
21. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Trans-fatty acid
Nutrition
Non essential amino acid
Starch
22. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Starch
Sedentary
Balance
Intensity
23. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Anaerobic activity
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Nutrition
Dietary fiber
24. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Non essential amino acid
Micromineral
Technology
Endurance
25. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Carbohydrate loading
Vitamins
Flexibility
Energy balance
26. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Bulimia nervosa
Target heart rate
Cardio respiratory endurance
Fad diets
27. A substance that increases urine production
Diuretic
Energy balance
Hypoglycemia
Eating disorder
28. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Trans-fatty acid
Micromineral
Emotional health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
29. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Essential amino acid
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Food drug interaction
Fat soluble vitamin
30. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Protein
Sedentary
Balance
Dental caries
31. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Anorexia nervosa
Physical health
Social health
Psychological health
32. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Binge eating disorder
Cardio respiratory endurance
Physical fitness
Technology
33. The overall condition of a person's body
Electrolytes
Essential amino acid
Physical health
Anabolic steroid
34. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Culture
Target heart rate
Irradiation
35. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Fad diets
Protein
Intensity
36. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Carbohydrate
Coordination
Antioxidant
Body Mass Index (BMI)
37. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Hypoglycemia
Nutrition
Non essential amino acid
Incomplete protein
38. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Atherosclerosis
Water soluble vitamin
Food drug interaction
Genetic engineering
39. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Coordination
Electrolytes
Technology
Fad diets
40. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Fat soluble vitamin
Physical activity
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Emotional health
41. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Vitamins
Physical fitness
Food drug interaction
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
42. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Dietary fiber
Body composition
Health
Hypoglycemia
43. Tooth decay
Physical health
Dental caries
Protein
Electrolytes
44. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Culture
Social health
Binge eating disorder
Dehydration
45. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Trans-fatty acid
Vegetarianism
Protein
46. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Binge eating disorder
Technology
Eating disorder
Starch
47. The use of muscles to move the body
Atherosclerosis
Complete protein
Anorexia nervosa
Physical activity
48. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Antioxidant
Amino acid
Anabolic steroid
Saturated fatty acid
49. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Protein
Psychological health
Physical fitness
Incomplete protein
50. Physically inactive
Sedentary
MyPyramid
Lactose intolerance
Vitamins
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