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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Phytochemicals
Hypoglycemia
Strength
Complete protein
2. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Simple carbohydrates
Diabetes mellitus
Genetic engineering
Fat soluble vitamin
3. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Dehydration
Carbohydrate
Essential amino acid
Bulimia nervosa
4. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Balance
Coordination
Electrolytes
Anaerobic activity
5. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Flexibility
Water soluble vitamin
Anabolic steroid
Physical health
6. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Binge eating disorder
Complete protein
Antioxidant
Lactose intolerance
7. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Electrolytes
Genetic engineering
Target heart rate
8. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Organic food
Health
Eating disorder
Vitamins
9. Tooth decay
Complex carbohydrates
Technology
Dental caries
Incomplete protein
10. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Flexibility
Eating disorder
Water soluble vitamin
Physical health
11. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Starch
Lactose intolerance
Wellness
MyPyramid
12. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Phytochemicals
Dehydration
Coordination
Technology
13. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Social health
Complex carbohydrates
Lifestyle
Culture
14. Physically inactive
Organic food
Lifestyle
Sedentary
Dietary fiber
15. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Cholesterol
Vitamins
Social health
Electrolytes
16. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Atherosclerosis
Antioxidant
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Coordination
17. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Endurance
Micromineral
Eating disorder
Body composition
18. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Emotional health
Diabetes mellitus
Fat
Anaerobic activity
19. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Simple carbohydrates
Sedentary
Technology
Food drug interaction
20. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Nutrient
Lifestyle
Vegetarianism
Strength
21. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Physical activity
Strength
Saturated fatty acid
Emotional health
22. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Energy balance
Food drug interaction
Diabetes mellitus
Emotional health
23. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Protein
Intensity
Dehydration
Unsaturated fatty acid
24. Inability to digest lactose
Flexibility
Balance
Lactose intolerance
Amino acid
25. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Anabolic steroid
Minerals
Flexibility
Emotional health
26. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Social health
Organic food
Food drug interaction
Carbohydrate
27. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Social health
Technology
Complete protein
Carbohydrate
28. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Phytochemicals
Carbohydrate loading
Fat
Atherosclerosis
29. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Physical activity
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Coordination
Incomplete protein
30. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Atherosclerosis
Binge eating disorder
Trans-fatty acid
Energy balance
31. The overall condition of a person's body
Intensity
Physical health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Fat soluble vitamin
32. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Balance
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Energy balance
Aerobic activity
33. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Sugars
Water soluble vitamin
Trans-fatty acid
Carbohydrate loading
34. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Food additive
Culture
Dietary fiber
Food drug interaction
35. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Target heart rate
Genetic engineering
Diabetes mellitus
Dental caries
36. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Unsaturated fatty acid
Organic food
Food drug interaction
Body Mass Index (BMI)
37. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Amino acid
Phytochemicals
Technology
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
38. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Intensity
Target heart rate
Body composition
Electrolytes
39. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Emotional health
Lactose intolerance
Vegetarianism
Anabolic steroid
40. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Social health
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Sugars
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
41. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Nutrient
Atherosclerosis
Technology
Binge eating disorder
42. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Physical activity
Target heart rate
Carbohydrate loading
Body composition
43. Physically inactive
Sedentary
Sugars
Lifestyle
Incomplete protein
44. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Anaerobic activity
Fat
Simple carbohydrates
Binge eating disorder
45. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Micromineral
Water soluble vitamin
Aerobic activity
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
46. The overall condition of a person's body
Target heart rate
Carbohydrate loading
Physical health
Dietary fiber
47. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Macromineral
Lifestyle
Fad diets
48. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
MyPyramid
Coordination
Cardio respiratory endurance
Saturated fatty acid
49. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Vitamins
Energy balance
Starch
Technology
50. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Simple carbohydrates
Protein
Sedentary
Unsaturated fatty acid
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