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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Strength
Nutrition
Dental caries
Fat soluble vitamin
2. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Complete protein
Wellness
Anorexia nervosa
Strength
3. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Phytochemicals
Trans-fatty acid
Complex carbohydrates
Essential amino acid
4. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Target heart rate
Micromineral
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Food additive
5. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Atherosclerosis
Phytochemicals
Water soluble vitamin
Food drug interaction
6. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Genetic engineering
Balance
Vegetarianism
MyPyramid
7. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Vitamins
Organic food
Coordination
Physical activity
8. A substance that increases urine production
Incomplete protein
Food additive
Trans-fatty acid
Diuretic
9. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Unsaturated fatty acid
Nutrient
Health
Carbohydrate loading
10. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Irradiation
Fat soluble vitamin
Simple carbohydrates
Complex carbohydrates
11. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Fat soluble vitamin
Hypoglycemia
Fad diets
Sedentary
12. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Emotional health
Atherosclerosis
Protein
Vegetarianism
13. Plant material that cannot be digested
Binge eating disorder
Dietary fiber
Incomplete protein
Wellness
14. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Anorexia nervosa
Simple carbohydrates
Irradiation
Phytochemicals
15. The overall condition of a person's body
Physical health
Amino acid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Starch
16. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Anorexia nervosa
MyPyramid
Endurance
Flexibility
17. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Carbohydrate
Cardio respiratory endurance
Organic food
MyPyramid
18. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Genetic engineering
Nutrient
Social health
Trans-fatty acid
19. Inability to digest lactose
Eating disorder
Lactose intolerance
Lifestyle
Carbohydrate loading
20. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Hypoglycemia
Complete protein
Phytochemicals
Culture
21. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Intensity
Psychological health
Balance
Energy balance
22. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Starch
Diuretic
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Minerals
23. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Anorexia nervosa
Carbohydrate
Cholesterol
Amino acid
24. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Non essential amino acid
Complete protein
Starch
Organic food
25. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Water soluble vitamin
Dietary fiber
Balance
Health
26. Inability to digest lactose
Lactose intolerance
Organic food
Balance
Social health
27. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Strength
Atherosclerosis
Emotional health
Bulimia nervosa
28. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Fat
Flexibility
Diabetes mellitus
Anabolic steroid
29. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Health
Sugars
Body composition
MyPyramid
30. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Physical fitness
Flexibility
Technology
Dehydration
31. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Complete protein
Aerobic activity
Lifestyle
Trans-fatty acid
32. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Anorexia nervosa
Aerobic activity
Macromineral
Irradiation
33. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Electrolytes
Cholesterol
Unsaturated fatty acid
Intensity
34. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Dental caries
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Complex carbohydrates
Saturated fatty acid
35. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Endurance
Anaerobic activity
Intensity
Body composition
36. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Dietary fiber
Simple carbohydrates
MyPyramid
Amino acid
37. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Fad diets
Vegetarianism
Health
38. The use of muscles to move the body
Social health
Carbohydrate
Simple carbohydrates
Physical activity
39. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Eating disorder
Protein
Wellness
Organic food
40. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Trans-fatty acid
Nutrition
Anabolic steroid
Physical activity
41. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Carbohydrate loading
Coordination
Anaerobic activity
Strength
42. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Dental caries
Starch
Target heart rate
Food additive
43. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Organic food
Anabolic steroid
Strength
Lifestyle
44. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Organic food
Incomplete protein
Aerobic activity
Technology
45. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Food drug interaction
Nutrient
Physical activity
Emotional health
46. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Physical fitness
Endurance
Fat
MyPyramid
47. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Bulimia nervosa
Electrolytes
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetes mellitus
48. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Simple carbohydrates
Physical fitness
Emotional health
Minerals
49. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
MyPyramid
Fad diets
Physical fitness
Vitamins
50. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Intensity
Balance
Dehydration
Water soluble vitamin