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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Saturated fatty acid
Intensity
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Anaerobic activity
2. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Technology
Fat soluble vitamin
Phytochemicals
Physical activity
3. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Diuretic
Amino acid
Cholesterol
Target heart rate
4. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Organic food
Nutrient
Essential amino acid
Starch
5. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Starch
Organic food
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Trans-fatty acid
6. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Wellness
Nutrient
Water soluble vitamin
Phytochemicals
7. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Minerals
Complete protein
Lactose intolerance
Physical activity
8. Physically inactive
Amino acid
Sedentary
Antioxidant
Anabolic steroid
9. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Irradiation
Fad diets
Complex carbohydrates
Dehydration
10. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Cholesterol
Carbohydrate loading
Amino acid
11. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Water soluble vitamin
Vitamins
Anaerobic activity
Water soluble vitamin
12. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Eating disorder
Cholesterol
Cardio respiratory endurance
Hypoglycemia
13. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Cholesterol
Simple carbohydrates
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Binge eating disorder
14. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Binge eating disorder
Bulimia nervosa
Target heart rate
Energy balance
15. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Minerals
Nutrient
Lifestyle
Starch
16. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Atherosclerosis
Genetic engineering
Incomplete protein
Non essential amino acid
17. The use of muscles to move the body
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Physical activity
Psychological health
Nutrient
18. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
MyPyramid
Cholesterol
Vegetarianism
Dental caries
19. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Balance
Protein
Culture
Energy balance
20. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Nutrition
Physical health
Genetic engineering
Dehydration
21. A substance that increases urine production
Diabetes mellitus
Physical activity
Complete protein
Diuretic
22. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Culture
Cardio respiratory endurance
Starch
Intensity
23. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Minerals
Culture
Aerobic activity
Food additive
24. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Macromineral
Anaerobic activity
Flexibility
Lactose intolerance
25. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Protein
Flexibility
Minerals
Bulimia nervosa
26. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Phytochemicals
Anaerobic activity
27. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Saturated fatty acid
Psychological health
Antioxidant
Cholesterol
28. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Fat
Cardio respiratory endurance
Micromineral
Dental caries
29. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Physical activity
MyPyramid
Strength
Electrolytes
30. The use of muscles to move the body
Physical activity
Cardio respiratory endurance
Complete protein
Water soluble vitamin
31. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Atherosclerosis
Non essential amino acid
Fat soluble vitamin
Cholesterol
32. Inability to digest lactose
Nutrient
Balance
Dental caries
Lactose intolerance
33. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Diuretic
Strength
Micromineral
Intensity
34. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Antioxidant
Genetic engineering
Dietary fiber
Cardio respiratory endurance
35. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Food additive
Irradiation
Balance
Physical activity
36. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Fad diets
Nutrition
Amino acid
Strength
37. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Fat
Fat soluble vitamin
Cardio respiratory endurance
Balance
38. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Trans-fatty acid
Social health
Saturated fatty acid
Physical activity
39. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Atherosclerosis
Endurance
Balance
Binge eating disorder
40. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Protein
Antioxidant
Water soluble vitamin
Saturated fatty acid
41. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Culture
Dehydration
Fat soluble vitamin
Amino acid
42. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Dehydration
Anorexia nervosa
Irradiation
Social health
43. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Water soluble vitamin
Saturated fatty acid
Micromineral
44. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Aerobic activity
Endurance
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Starch
45. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Atherosclerosis
Anaerobic activity
Fat soluble vitamin
Energy balance
46. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Protein
Fat
Body composition
Carbohydrate
47. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Trans-fatty acid
Protein
Lifestyle
Nutrition
48. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Micromineral
Balance
Health
49. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Amino acid
Diuretic
Irradiation
Nutrient
50. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Dental caries
Anabolic steroid
Physical fitness
Body Mass Index (BMI)
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