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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Lactose intolerance
Irradiation
Emotional health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
2. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Minerals
Nutrient
Eating disorder
Nutrition
3. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Cardio respiratory endurance
Food additive
Nutrition
Strength
4. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Micromineral
Anorexia nervosa
Dental caries
Carbohydrate loading
5. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Lactose intolerance
Trans-fatty acid
Carbohydrate loading
Carbohydrate
6. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Saturated fatty acid
Target heart rate
Aerobic activity
Endurance
7. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Food additive
Essential amino acid
Organic food
Balance
8. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Anabolic steroid
Macromineral
Protein
9. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Body composition
Physical health
Lifestyle
Sugars
10. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Hypoglycemia
Phytochemicals
Saturated fatty acid
Balance
11. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Carbohydrate
Coordination
Electrolytes
Emotional health
12. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Fad diets
Fat
Vitamins
Antioxidant
13. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Trans-fatty acid
Electrolytes
Carbohydrate
Complex carbohydrates
14. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Dietary fiber
Fad diets
Fat
Starch
15. Inability to digest lactose
Aerobic activity
Intensity
Protein
Lactose intolerance
16. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Physical health
Macromineral
Amino acid
Atherosclerosis
17. Tooth decay
Energy balance
Dental caries
Hypoglycemia
Anabolic steroid
18. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Starch
Food additive
Psychological health
Food drug interaction
19. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Sedentary
Intensity
Balance
Fat
20. Physically inactive
Sedentary
Irradiation
Energy balance
Essential amino acid
21. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Vitamins
Social health
Nutrition
Phytochemicals
22. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Flexibility
Vitamins
Physical activity
Vegetarianism
23. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Carbohydrate loading
Minerals
Nutrient
Strength
24. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Eating disorder
Body composition
Saturated fatty acid
25. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Incomplete protein
Anabolic steroid
Lifestyle
Cardio respiratory endurance
26. Plant material that cannot be digested
Culture
Social health
Dietary fiber
Protein
27. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Strength
Complex carbohydrates
28. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Nutrient
Aerobic activity
Complete protein
Bulimia nervosa
29. Low blood glucose levels
Strength
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Hypoglycemia
Trans-fatty acid
30. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Cardio respiratory endurance
Food drug interaction
Complex carbohydrates
Irradiation
31. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Cardio respiratory endurance
Energy balance
Simple carbohydrates
Technology
32. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Non essential amino acid
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Unsaturated fatty acid
Carbohydrate
33. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Dehydration
Complete protein
Amino acid
Unsaturated fatty acid
34. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Unsaturated fatty acid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Sedentary
35. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Macromineral
Binge eating disorder
Anaerobic activity
Incomplete protein
36. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Physical activity
Endurance
Incomplete protein
Social health
37. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Dietary fiber
Dietary fiber
Macromineral
Sugars
38. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Anaerobic activity
Culture
Essential amino acid
Micromineral
39. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Minerals
Protein
Essential amino acid
Physical fitness
40. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Anaerobic activity
Cardio respiratory endurance
Target heart rate
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
41. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Coordination
Trans-fatty acid
Complete protein
Irradiation
42. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Organic food
MyPyramid
Sugars
Food additive
43. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Sugars
Fat soluble vitamin
Atherosclerosis
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
44. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Diabetes mellitus
Strength
Carbohydrate loading
Lifestyle
45. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Vegetarianism
Lifestyle
Sedentary
Essential amino acid
46. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Irradiation
Vitamins
Minerals
Food additive
47. Inability to digest lactose
Body composition
Technology
Unsaturated fatty acid
Lactose intolerance
48. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
Cardio respiratory endurance
Non essential amino acid
Health
49. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Phytochemicals
Fat soluble vitamin
Protein
Essential amino acid
50. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Organic food
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Strength
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)