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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Trans-fatty acid
Strength
Diabetes mellitus
Emotional health
2. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Psychological health
Endurance
Energy balance
Protein
3. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Dietary fiber
Atherosclerosis
Food additive
Nutrient
4. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Lifestyle
Cardio respiratory endurance
Anorexia nervosa
Unsaturated fatty acid
5. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Unsaturated fatty acid
Phytochemicals
6. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Sugars
Dehydration
Diuretic
Binge eating disorder
7. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Cholesterol
Macromineral
Aerobic activity
Electrolytes
8. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Body composition
Incomplete protein
Starch
Binge eating disorder
9. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Cardio respiratory endurance
Energy balance
Starch
Food additive
10. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Health
Food drug interaction
Non essential amino acid
Nutrition
11. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Coordination
Food drug interaction
Physical activity
Body composition
12. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Saturated fatty acid
Anorexia nervosa
Intensity
Cholesterol
13. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Coordination
Genetic engineering
Anorexia nervosa
Essential amino acid
14. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Complete protein
Food drug interaction
Sedentary
Irradiation
15. Tooth decay
Dental caries
Social health
Antioxidant
Saturated fatty acid
16. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Complete protein
Phytochemicals
Body composition
Water soluble vitamin
17. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Dietary fiber
Sugars
Macromineral
Cardio respiratory endurance
18. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Bulimia nervosa
Genetic engineering
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Trans-fatty acid
19. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Energy balance
Eating disorder
Atherosclerosis
Strength
20. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Flexibility
Cholesterol
Physical fitness
Micromineral
21. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Carbohydrate loading
Anaerobic activity
Target heart rate
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
22. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Macromineral
Hypoglycemia
Flexibility
Lifestyle
23. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Diabetes mellitus
Electrolytes
Endurance
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
24. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Phytochemicals
Physical fitness
MyPyramid
Intensity
25. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Amino acid
Organic food
Organic food
Flexibility
26. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Dehydration
Body composition
Aerobic activity
Phytochemicals
27. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Target heart rate
Non essential amino acid
Essential amino acid
Anabolic steroid
28. A substance that increases urine production
Physical health
Eating disorder
Diuretic
Endurance
29. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Atherosclerosis
Sedentary
Genetic engineering
Anaerobic activity
30. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Wellness
Macromineral
Irradiation
Nutrient
31. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Strength
Macromineral
Social health
Fad diets
32. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Lactose intolerance
Culture
33. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Starch
Body composition
Carbohydrate loading
Incomplete protein
34. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Dehydration
Dietary fiber
Incomplete protein
Energy balance
35. Low blood glucose levels
Social health
Hypoglycemia
Dehydration
Physical health
36. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Anaerobic activity
Dehydration
Cholesterol
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
37. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Vitamins
Protein
Lifestyle
Phytochemicals
38. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Technology
Incomplete protein
Emotional health
Cardio respiratory endurance
39. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Dehydration
Saturated fatty acid
Macromineral
Trans-fatty acid
40. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Endurance
Atherosclerosis
Health
Intensity
41. A substance that increases urine production
Trans-fatty acid
Diuretic
Complete protein
Complex carbohydrates
42. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Hypoglycemia
Unsaturated fatty acid
Antioxidant
Fat soluble vitamin
43. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Body composition
Carbohydrate
Coordination
Anabolic steroid
44. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Dental caries
Binge eating disorder
Dehydration
Vitamins
45. Physically inactive
Amino acid
Intensity
Atherosclerosis
Sedentary
46. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Water soluble vitamin
Incomplete protein
Social health
47. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Fat
Vegetarianism
Emotional health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
48. Physically inactive
Anaerobic activity
Sedentary
Nutrient
Coordination
49. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Diuretic
Culture
Endurance
Fat soluble vitamin
50. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Fat soluble vitamin
Nutrient
Protein
Fad diets