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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Dental caries
Body composition
Fad diets
2. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Essential amino acid
Lactose intolerance
Coordination
Non essential amino acid
3. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Diabetes mellitus
Electrolytes
Technology
4. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Macromineral
Dehydration
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Culture
5. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Anabolic steroid
Body composition
Target heart rate
Energy balance
6. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Vitamins
Electrolytes
Micromineral
Balance
7. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Carbohydrate
Binge eating disorder
Cardio respiratory endurance
Protein
8. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Non essential amino acid
Trans-fatty acid
Eating disorder
Emotional health
9. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Complete protein
Starch
Cholesterol
Target heart rate
10. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Lactose intolerance
Electrolytes
Aerobic activity
Organic food
11. The overall condition of a person's body
Diabetes mellitus
Starch
Physical health
Anabolic steroid
12. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Anaerobic activity
MyPyramid
Physical activity
Water soluble vitamin
13. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Phytochemicals
Physical activity
Saturated fatty acid
Nutrient
14. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Anaerobic activity
Psychological health
Saturated fatty acid
Incomplete protein
15. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Dietary fiber
Complex carbohydrates
Wellness
Flexibility
16. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Social health
Phytochemicals
Saturated fatty acid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
17. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Binge eating disorder
Macromineral
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Protein
18. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Target heart rate
Cardio respiratory endurance
Saturated fatty acid
Health
19. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Antioxidant
Protein
Nutrient
Coordination
20. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Anabolic steroid
Micromineral
Protein
Dietary fiber
21. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Culture
Lifestyle
Food additive
Micromineral
22. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Vitamins
Protein
Complex carbohydrates
Antioxidant
23. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Cholesterol
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Amino acid
Antioxidant
24. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Antioxidant
Health
Nutrition
Unsaturated fatty acid
25. The use of muscles to move the body
Dehydration
Complete protein
Physical activity
Macromineral
26. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Complete protein
Water soluble vitamin
Trans-fatty acid
Intensity
27. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Hypoglycemia
Organic food
Anorexia nervosa
Water soluble vitamin
28. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Body composition
Vitamins
Endurance
Aerobic activity
29. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Eating disorder
Amino acid
Social health
Minerals
30. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Emotional health
Macromineral
Sugars
31. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Diuretic
Eating disorder
Essential amino acid
Coordination
32. Low blood glucose levels
Flexibility
Fat
Hypoglycemia
Culture
33. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Minerals
Hypoglycemia
Sedentary
Carbohydrate
34. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Anorexia nervosa
Physical activity
Aerobic activity
35. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Binge eating disorder
Incomplete protein
Saturated fatty acid
36. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Diabetes mellitus
Sedentary
Dietary fiber
Eating disorder
37. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Amino acid
MyPyramid
Diabetes mellitus
Essential amino acid
38. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Simple carbohydrates
Food drug interaction
Carbohydrate loading
Physical fitness
39. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Vitamins
Diuretic
Dietary fiber
Simple carbohydrates
40. A substance that increases urine production
Target heart rate
Diuretic
Starch
Flexibility
41. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Aerobic activity
Nutrition
Sedentary
42. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Diabetes mellitus
Trans-fatty acid
Fat soluble vitamin
Genetic engineering
43. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Unsaturated fatty acid
Wellness
Food drug interaction
Anorexia nervosa
44. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Fat
Endurance
Energy balance
Complete protein
45. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Vegetarianism
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Simple carbohydrates
Strength
46. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Food drug interaction
Trans-fatty acid
Unsaturated fatty acid
Sedentary
47. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Eating disorder
Coordination
Simple carbohydrates
Genetic engineering
48. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Unsaturated fatty acid
Diabetes mellitus
Atherosclerosis
Dietary fiber
49. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Antioxidant
Atherosclerosis
Saturated fatty acid
Incomplete protein
50. Power to work the muscles against resistance
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Strength
Physical fitness
Phytochemicals
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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