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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Wellness
Phytochemicals
Diuretic
Anaerobic activity
2. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Unsaturated fatty acid
Fad diets
Complete protein
Wellness
3. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Vegetarianism
Cardio respiratory endurance
Coordination
Complete protein
4. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Intensity
Complete protein
Dehydration
Culture
5. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Nutrition
Strength
Organic food
MyPyramid
6. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Lifestyle
Psychological health
Endurance
Emotional health
7. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Flexibility
Unsaturated fatty acid
Diabetes mellitus
Cholesterol
8. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Protein
Simple carbohydrates
Non essential amino acid
Food additive
9. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Balance
Culture
Technology
Social health
10. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Amino acid
Balance
Phytochemicals
Culture
11. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
MyPyramid
Water soluble vitamin
Organic food
12. The use of muscles to move the body
Fat
Dental caries
Physical activity
Genetic engineering
13. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Hypoglycemia
Irradiation
Food drug interaction
Lifestyle
14. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Carbohydrate loading
Sedentary
Irradiation
Protein
15. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Wellness
Technology
Phytochemicals
Food drug interaction
16. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Trans-fatty acid
Sedentary
Saturated fatty acid
Technology
17. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Complex carbohydrates
Antioxidant
Target heart rate
Balance
18. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Food additive
Complete protein
Psychological health
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
19. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Incomplete protein
Body composition
Dehydration
Minerals
20. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Nutrition
Food drug interaction
Diabetes mellitus
Flexibility
21. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Physical activity
Culture
Psychological health
Lactose intolerance
22. Low blood glucose levels
Emotional health
Starch
Fat
Hypoglycemia
23. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Carbohydrate
Fad diets
Fat soluble vitamin
Atherosclerosis
24. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Complex carbohydrates
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Vitamins
MyPyramid
25. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Anaerobic activity
Bulimia nervosa
Organic food
Atherosclerosis
26. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Unsaturated fatty acid
Incomplete protein
Physical health
Carbohydrate loading
27. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Essential amino acid
Dehydration
Aerobic activity
Social health
28. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Micromineral
Complete protein
Electrolytes
Incomplete protein
29. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Aerobic activity
Social health
Fat
Trans-fatty acid
30. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Essential amino acid
Antioxidant
Health
31. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Amino acid
Binge eating disorder
Physical fitness
Minerals
32. The use of muscles to move the body
Body composition
Minerals
Diabetes mellitus
Physical activity
33. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Diabetes mellitus
Lifestyle
Macromineral
MyPyramid
34. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Social health
Vegetarianism
Fat
Essential amino acid
35. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Trans-fatty acid
Macromineral
Amino acid
Dehydration
36. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Sugars
Anaerobic activity
Cholesterol
37. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Saturated fatty acid
Diabetes mellitus
Starch
Eating disorder
38. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Lifestyle
Starch
Health
Physical fitness
39. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Complex carbohydrates
Physical health
Emotional health
Body composition
40. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Target heart rate
Unsaturated fatty acid
Wellness
Complex carbohydrates
41. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Body composition
Complete protein
Food drug interaction
Antioxidant
42. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Endurance
Saturated fatty acid
Macromineral
Technology
43. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Water soluble vitamin
Water soluble vitamin
Complex carbohydrates
Endurance
44. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Endurance
Irradiation
Hypoglycemia
Physical health
45. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Health
Essential amino acid
Simple carbohydrates
Food drug interaction
46. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Food drug interaction
Social health
Food additive
Lifestyle
47. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Fat soluble vitamin
Eating disorder
Energy balance
Diuretic
48. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Saturated fatty acid
Complex carbohydrates
Endurance
Micromineral
49. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Dehydration
Dental caries
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Genetic engineering
50. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Health
Saturated fatty acid
Cholesterol
Social health