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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Diuretic
Carbohydrate
Binge eating disorder
Protein
2. Low blood glucose levels
Complete protein
Atherosclerosis
Macromineral
Hypoglycemia
3. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Essential amino acid
Atherosclerosis
Fad diets
Social health
4. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Anaerobic activity
Non essential amino acid
Fat soluble vitamin
Wellness
5. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Diabetes mellitus
Culture
Saturated fatty acid
Body composition
6. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Diuretic
Sugars
Atherosclerosis
Lactose intolerance
7. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Dehydration
Amino acid
Cardio respiratory endurance
Strength
8. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Cardio respiratory endurance
Anaerobic activity
Antioxidant
Anorexia nervosa
9. The overall condition of a person's body
Antioxidant
Psychological health
Vitamins
Physical health
10. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Organic food
Fad diets
Anorexia nervosa
Carbohydrate
11. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
MyPyramid
Saturated fatty acid
Saturated fatty acid
Fat
12. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Carbohydrate loading
Aerobic activity
Macromineral
Fad diets
13. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Hypoglycemia
Fad diets
Protein
Anabolic steroid
14. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Fat
Atherosclerosis
Complete protein
Micromineral
15. Tooth decay
Anaerobic activity
Dental caries
Macromineral
Endurance
16. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Phytochemicals
Vegetarianism
Dietary fiber
Carbohydrate
17. Low blood glucose levels
Simple carbohydrates
Target heart rate
Hypoglycemia
Food drug interaction
18. The overall condition of a person's body
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Physical health
Saturated fatty acid
Endurance
19. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Emotional health
Carbohydrate loading
Phytochemicals
Physical health
20. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Cholesterol
Technology
Bulimia nervosa
Trans-fatty acid
21. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Essential amino acid
Irradiation
Nutrition
Health
22. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Anorexia nervosa
Physical health
Atherosclerosis
Essential amino acid
23. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Atherosclerosis
MyPyramid
Protein
Phytochemicals
24. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Genetic engineering
Essential amino acid
Nutrition
Culture
25. Physically inactive
Sugars
Nutrition
MyPyramid
Sedentary
26. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Cholesterol
Physical health
Balance
Endurance
27. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Vegetarianism
Energy balance
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Coordination
28. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Target heart rate
Irradiation
Lifestyle
29. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Food drug interaction
MyPyramid
Target heart rate
Dehydration
30. The use of muscles to move the body
Binge eating disorder
Minerals
Emotional health
Physical activity
31. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Emotional health
Nutrient
Fat
Diabetes mellitus
32. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Social health
Incomplete protein
Emotional health
Unsaturated fatty acid
33. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Amino acid
Food additive
Dehydration
Electrolytes
34. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Anorexia nervosa
Complete protein
Dehydration
Sedentary
35. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Carbohydrate loading
Body composition
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia
36. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Dietary fiber
Body composition
Food drug interaction
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
37. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Diabetes mellitus
Amino acid
Fat soluble vitamin
Body Mass Index (BMI)
38. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Non essential amino acid
Culture
Technology
Atherosclerosis
39. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Trans-fatty acid
Organic food
Sugars
Intensity
40. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Wellness
Food additive
Saturated fatty acid
Water soluble vitamin
41. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Fat
Food drug interaction
Emotional health
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
42. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Physical activity
Bulimia nervosa
Trans-fatty acid
Micromineral
43. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Bulimia nervosa
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Organic food
Protein
44. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Fat soluble vitamin
Micromineral
Flexibility
Nutrition
45. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Fat soluble vitamin
Bulimia nervosa
Flexibility
Physical fitness
46. Physically inactive
Sedentary
Fat soluble vitamin
Cardio respiratory endurance
Wellness
47. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Social health
Aerobic activity
Body composition
Unsaturated fatty acid
48. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Wellness
Minerals
Diuretic
Nutrition
49. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Nutrition
Vitamins
Complex carbohydrates
Essential amino acid
50. A substance that increases urine production
Diuretic
Micromineral
Endurance
Wellness