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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Anabolic steroid
Aerobic activity
Non essential amino acid
Antioxidant
2. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Micromineral
Food additive
Binge eating disorder
Fat soluble vitamin
3. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Sugars
Unsaturated fatty acid
Antioxidant
Dental caries
4. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Starch
Sedentary
Binge eating disorder
Incomplete protein
5. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Target heart rate
Sugars
Culture
Flexibility
6. The overall condition of a person's body
Balance
Hypoglycemia
Physical health
Protein
7. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Lactose intolerance
Social health
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Macromineral
8. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Micromineral
Phytochemicals
Lifestyle
Anorexia nervosa
9. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Technology
MyPyramid
Endurance
Dietary fiber
10. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Fad diets
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Lifestyle
Coordination
11. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Aerobic activity
Complete protein
Psychological health
Physical health
12. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Nutrition
Diuretic
Sedentary
Dehydration
13. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Social health
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Protein
Sedentary
14. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Minerals
Carbohydrate
Fat soluble vitamin
Carbohydrate loading
15. A substance that increases urine production
Cholesterol
Diabetes mellitus
Diuretic
Balance
16. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Trans-fatty acid
Complete protein
Endurance
Irradiation
17. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Binge eating disorder
MyPyramid
Complete protein
18. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Eating disorder
Food additive
Cardio respiratory endurance
Binge eating disorder
19. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Flexibility
Minerals
Dietary fiber
Anabolic steroid
20. Physically inactive
Nutrition
Non essential amino acid
Sedentary
Saturated fatty acid
21. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Lactose intolerance
Bulimia nervosa
Flexibility
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
22. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Culture
Dental caries
Fat
Minerals
23. The use of muscles to move the body
Simple carbohydrates
Simple carbohydrates
Physical activity
Anorexia nervosa
24. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Fat soluble vitamin
Physical activity
25. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Saturated fatty acid
Phytochemicals
Body Mass Index (BMI)
26. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Diabetes mellitus
Nutrient
Diuretic
Carbohydrate
27. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Simple carbohydrates
Irradiation
Flexibility
Health
28. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Social health
Target heart rate
Hypoglycemia
Water soluble vitamin
29. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Physical activity
Cholesterol
Complete protein
Fat
30. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Hypoglycemia
Social health
Wellness
Psychological health
31. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Dental caries
Technology
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Vitamins
32. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Water soluble vitamin
Unsaturated fatty acid
Incomplete protein
Wellness
33. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Lifestyle
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Strength
Cholesterol
34. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Energy balance
Genetic engineering
Carbohydrate
Flexibility
35. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Psychological health
Trans-fatty acid
Diabetes mellitus
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
36. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Macromineral
Simple carbohydrates
Body composition
Target heart rate
37. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Lifestyle
Atherosclerosis
Minerals
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
38. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Nutrient
Unsaturated fatty acid
Electrolytes
Flexibility
39. Low blood glucose levels
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Cardio respiratory endurance
Diuretic
Hypoglycemia
40. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Simple carbohydrates
Hypoglycemia
Carbohydrate loading
Hypoglycemia
41. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Body composition
Macromineral
Endurance
Food additive
42. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Amino acid
Essential amino acid
Lactose intolerance
Simple carbohydrates
43. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Eating disorder
Body composition
Fat
Physical fitness
44. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Diabetes mellitus
Balance
Health
Lactose intolerance
45. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Amino acid
Antioxidant
Minerals
Energy balance
46. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Endurance
Binge eating disorder
Protein
Strength
47. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Social health
Saturated fatty acid
Target heart rate
Carbohydrate loading
48. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Dental caries
Binge eating disorder
Dehydration
Anorexia nervosa
49. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Starch
Carbohydrate
Wellness
Diabetes mellitus
50. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Carbohydrate loading
Macromineral
Binge eating disorder
Sugars