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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Atherosclerosis
Nutrient
Physical health
Aerobic activity
2. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Diuretic
Balance
Complex carbohydrates
Complete protein
3. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Physical activity
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Endurance
Dietary fiber
4. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Binge eating disorder
Body composition
Social health
Bulimia nervosa
5. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Strength
Target heart rate
Social health
Technology
6. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Anabolic steroid
Health
Strength
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
7. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
Sugars
Coordination
8. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Non essential amino acid
Complete protein
Saturated fatty acid
Minerals
9. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Fad diets
Body composition
Energy balance
Atherosclerosis
10. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Complex carbohydrates
Eating disorder
Body composition
Lactose intolerance
11. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Protein
Lifestyle
Organic food
Target heart rate
12. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Culture
Cardio respiratory endurance
Fat soluble vitamin
Anaerobic activity
13. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Bulimia nervosa
Food drug interaction
Genetic engineering
Anaerobic activity
14. The overall condition of a person's body
Protein
Food drug interaction
Physical health
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
15. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Physical health
Nutrition
Energy balance
16. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Intensity
Physical health
Atherosclerosis
Antioxidant
17. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Unsaturated fatty acid
Physical activity
Sugars
Balance
18. Physically inactive
Binge eating disorder
MyPyramid
Technology
Sedentary
19. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Incomplete protein
Water soluble vitamin
Dehydration
Wellness
20. A substance that increases urine production
Eating disorder
Diuretic
Anaerobic activity
Nutrition
21. A substance that increases urine production
Wellness
Diuretic
Dietary fiber
Food drug interaction
22. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Dehydration
Social health
Water soluble vitamin
Complex carbohydrates
23. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Wellness
Diuretic
Starch
MyPyramid
24. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Emotional health
Irradiation
Irradiation
Food drug interaction
25. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Nutrition
Food additive
Electrolytes
26. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Water soluble vitamin
Nutrient
Macromineral
Food additive
27. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Emotional health
Body composition
Wellness
Aerobic activity
28. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Eating disorder
Cardio respiratory endurance
Endurance
Balance
29. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Flexibility
Balance
Culture
Atherosclerosis
30. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Amino acid
Intensity
Target heart rate
Electrolytes
31. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Coordination
Phytochemicals
Micromineral
Lifestyle
32. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Trans-fatty acid
Atherosclerosis
Unsaturated fatty acid
Water soluble vitamin
33. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Balance
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Emotional health
Saturated fatty acid
34. Plant material that cannot be digested
Anabolic steroid
Irradiation
Dietary fiber
Sedentary
35. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Dietary fiber
Diabetes mellitus
Psychological health
Anaerobic activity
36. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Psychological health
Unsaturated fatty acid
Physical activity
Food additive
37. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Sugars
Complex carbohydrates
Irradiation
Emotional health
38. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Balance
Genetic engineering
Sedentary
Micromineral
39. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Saturated fatty acid
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Electrolytes
40. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Complete protein
Sedentary
Genetic engineering
Micromineral
41. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Macromineral
Water soluble vitamin
Amino acid
Flexibility
42. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Dietary fiber
Bulimia nervosa
Dietary fiber
Fat soluble vitamin
43. Inability to digest lactose
Genetic engineering
Lactose intolerance
Incomplete protein
Macromineral
44. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Phytochemicals
Saturated fatty acid
Eating disorder
Physical health
45. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Diabetes mellitus
Dietary fiber
Irradiation
Dietary fiber
46. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Physical fitness
Fat soluble vitamin
Water soluble vitamin
Vitamins
47. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Non essential amino acid
Unsaturated fatty acid
Cholesterol
Protein
48. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Fat
Essential amino acid
MyPyramid
Anabolic steroid
49. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Irradiation
Complex carbohydrates
Complex carbohydrates
Energy balance
50. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Hypoglycemia
Saturated fatty acid
Balance
Vegetarianism