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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Binge eating disorder
Antioxidant
Emotional health
Food additive
2. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Physical activity
Fat
Food drug interaction
Unsaturated fatty acid
3. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Carbohydrate loading
Physical health
Complete protein
Anorexia nervosa
4. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Technology
Body composition
Micromineral
Complex carbohydrates
5. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Coordination
Fat
Physical fitness
Psychological health
6. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Food drug interaction
Protein
Unsaturated fatty acid
Health
7. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Cardio respiratory endurance
Simple carbohydrates
Fat
8. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
Wellness
Unsaturated fatty acid
Physical fitness
9. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Non essential amino acid
Cardio respiratory endurance
Anabolic steroid
Flexibility
10. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Coordination
Flexibility
Lactose intolerance
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
11. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Water soluble vitamin
Sedentary
Electrolytes
Fat
12. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Target heart rate
Technology
Essential amino acid
Carbohydrate
13. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Anaerobic activity
Binge eating disorder
Amino acid
Vitamins
14. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Lactose intolerance
Fad diets
Dietary fiber
Coordination
15. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Amino acid
Physical activity
Binge eating disorder
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
16. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Culture
Incomplete protein
Nutrient
Anabolic steroid
17. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Strength
Simple carbohydrates
Anorexia nervosa
Minerals
18. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Cardio respiratory endurance
Health
Nutrient
Vegetarianism
19. The use of muscles to move the body
Physical activity
Strength
Fad diets
Complex carbohydrates
20. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Strength
Atherosclerosis
Genetic engineering
Vitamins
21. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
MyPyramid
Eating disorder
Essential amino acid
Fat
22. The use of muscles to move the body
Endurance
Physical fitness
Physical activity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
23. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Minerals
Dehydration
Diabetes mellitus
Fat soluble vitamin
24. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Cholesterol
Fat soluble vitamin
Nutrient
Cardio respiratory endurance
25. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Trans-fatty acid
Carbohydrate
Food additive
26. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Coordination
Nutrient
Genetic engineering
Anabolic steroid
27. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Complex carbohydrates
Amino acid
Social health
Dehydration
28. The overall condition of a person's body
Emotional health
Hypoglycemia
Physical health
Culture
29. Physically inactive
Dietary fiber
Sedentary
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Carbohydrate loading
30. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Technology
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Food additive
Lifestyle
31. Physically inactive
Water soluble vitamin
Starch
Sedentary
Physical activity
32. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Atherosclerosis
Lifestyle
Vegetarianism
Protein
33. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Physical health
Physical activity
Antioxidant
Dental caries
34. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Cholesterol
Physical health
Cardio respiratory endurance
Vitamins
35. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Electrolytes
Fat soluble vitamin
Genetic engineering
Social health
36. The overall condition of a person's body
Physical health
Carbohydrate
Strength
Target heart rate
37. A substance that increases urine production
Diuretic
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
MyPyramid
Culture
38. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Protein
Diabetes mellitus
Anorexia nervosa
Nutrition
39. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Micromineral
Wellness
Lifestyle
Starch
40. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Non essential amino acid
Amino acid
Trans-fatty acid
Body composition
41. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Lactose intolerance
Intensity
Eating disorder
Antioxidant
42. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Irradiation
Irradiation
Protein
Aerobic activity
43. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Anorexia nervosa
Micromineral
Essential amino acid
Carbohydrate
44. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Irradiation
Amino acid
Genetic engineering
Carbohydrate loading
45. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Nutrient
Micromineral
Target heart rate
MyPyramid
46. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Endurance
Aerobic activity
Sedentary
Dehydration
47. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Water soluble vitamin
Strength
Intensity
Micromineral
48. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Water soluble vitamin
Diabetes mellitus
Amino acid
Fad diets
49. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Phytochemicals
Strength
50. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Cholesterol
Irradiation
Strength
Sedentary
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