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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Physically inactive
Intensity
Sedentary
Health
Physical activity
2. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Dental caries
MyPyramid
Diabetes mellitus
Amino acid
3. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Essential amino acid
Genetic engineering
Fat
Water soluble vitamin
4. The use of muscles to move the body
Physical activity
Dehydration
Diuretic
Wellness
5. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Endurance
Sedentary
Coordination
Non essential amino acid
6. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Fat soluble vitamin
Carbohydrate
Fad diets
Coordination
7. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Unsaturated fatty acid
Non essential amino acid
Diuretic
Lifestyle
8. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Cardio respiratory endurance
Anorexia nervosa
Essential amino acid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
9. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Macromineral
Sugars
Genetic engineering
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
10. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Micromineral
Trans-fatty acid
Psychological health
Protein
11. Low blood glucose levels
Carbohydrate
Hypoglycemia
Organic food
Irradiation
12. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Starch
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Social health
13. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Bulimia nervosa
Anorexia nervosa
Binge eating disorder
Wellness
14. Inability to digest lactose
Health
Lactose intolerance
Carbohydrate
Complete protein
15. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Strength
Body composition
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Saturated fatty acid
16. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Water soluble vitamin
Technology
Flexibility
Eating disorder
17. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Energy balance
Unsaturated fatty acid
Organic food
Micromineral
18. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Emotional health
Unsaturated fatty acid
Nutrient
Health
19. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Strength
Technology
Cardio respiratory endurance
Target heart rate
20. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Unsaturated fatty acid
Minerals
Target heart rate
Dental caries
21. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Fad diets
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Amino acid
22. Tooth decay
Dental caries
Sedentary
Dietary fiber
Food additive
23. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Coordination
Protein
Intensity
Hypoglycemia
24. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Dietary fiber
Diuretic
Flexibility
Electrolytes
25. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Vitamins
Target heart rate
Atherosclerosis
Emotional health
26. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Lifestyle
Energy balance
Aerobic activity
Binge eating disorder
27. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Minerals
Unsaturated fatty acid
Irradiation
Cardio respiratory endurance
28. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Physical activity
Health
Emotional health
Vitamins
29. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Binge eating disorder
Flexibility
Unsaturated fatty acid
30. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Organic food
Complex carbohydrates
Amino acid
31. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Psychological health
Target heart rate
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Binge eating disorder
32. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Organic food
Technology
Vitamins
Strength
33. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Non essential amino acid
Flexibility
Fat soluble vitamin
Wellness
34. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Trans-fatty acid
Dehydration
Strength
Psychological health
35. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Unsaturated fatty acid
Complete protein
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Vegetarianism
36. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
Electrolytes
Strength
Balance
37. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Vitamins
Food drug interaction
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Protein
38. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Phytochemicals
Aerobic activity
Diabetes mellitus
Sedentary
39. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Cholesterol
Flexibility
Diabetes mellitus
Eating disorder
40. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Culture
Incomplete protein
Lifestyle
Dehydration
41. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Culture
Technology
Body composition
Target heart rate
42. Plant material that cannot be digested
Culture
Micromineral
Physical health
Dietary fiber
43. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Body composition
Target heart rate
Fad diets
Health
44. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Anorexia nervosa
Carbohydrate loading
Lactose intolerance
Organic food
45. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Phytochemicals
Simple carbohydrates
Electrolytes
Bulimia nervosa
46. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Binge eating disorder
Health
Emotional health
Lifestyle
47. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Lifestyle
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Culture
Amino acid
48. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Dehydration
Vegetarianism
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Genetic engineering
49. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Essential amino acid
Dietary fiber
Antioxidant
Dental caries
50. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Protein
Endurance
Fat
Nutrition
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