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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tooth decay
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Dental caries
Anabolic steroid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
2. The overall condition of a person's body
Vegetarianism
MyPyramid
Atherosclerosis
Physical health
3. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Emotional health
Sugars
Binge eating disorder
Nutrient
4. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Strength
Hypoglycemia
Sugars
Aerobic activity
5. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Strength
Cardio respiratory endurance
Flexibility
Atherosclerosis
6. Plant material that cannot be digested
Flexibility
Dietary fiber
Bulimia nervosa
Flexibility
7. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Dental caries
Flexibility
Food additive
Protein
8. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Diuretic
Cardio respiratory endurance
Psychological health
Dietary fiber
9. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Eating disorder
Sugars
Micromineral
Technology
10. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Eating disorder
Balance
Binge eating disorder
Essential amino acid
11. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Diabetes mellitus
Simple carbohydrates
Fat
Anorexia nervosa
12. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Diabetes mellitus
Saturated fatty acid
Technology
Coordination
13. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Binge eating disorder
Strength
Anabolic steroid
Cholesterol
14. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Energy balance
Anorexia nervosa
Body Mass Index (BMI)
15. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Food additive
Protein
Nutrient
Unsaturated fatty acid
16. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Target heart rate
Phytochemicals
Water soluble vitamin
17. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Intensity
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Health
Protein
18. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Social health
Dietary fiber
Genetic engineering
Technology
19. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Vegetarianism
Endurance
Protein
Organic food
20. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Aerobic activity
Complex carbohydrates
Water soluble vitamin
Genetic engineering
21. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Hypoglycemia
Organic food
Vegetarianism
Anaerobic activity
22. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Coordination
Diuretic
Saturated fatty acid
Simple carbohydrates
23. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Fat soluble vitamin
Phytochemicals
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Essential amino acid
24. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
Water soluble vitamin
Fad diets
Fat soluble vitamin
25. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Social health
Sedentary
Energy balance
Phytochemicals
26. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Endurance
Unsaturated fatty acid
Cardio respiratory endurance
Genetic engineering
27. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Complete protein
Cardio respiratory endurance
Food additive
Balance
28. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Electrolytes
Cardio respiratory endurance
Simple carbohydrates
Trans-fatty acid
29. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Amino acid
Micromineral
Social health
Fad diets
30. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Culture
Eating disorder
Nutrition
MyPyramid
31. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Physical fitness
Antioxidant
Micromineral
Nutrient
32. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Physical activity
Anorexia nervosa
Starch
Sedentary
33. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Physical health
Physical activity
Physical activity
Flexibility
34. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Organic food
Incomplete protein
MyPyramid
Fat soluble vitamin
35. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Sugars
Physical fitness
Dietary fiber
Complete protein
36. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Strength
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Cardio respiratory endurance
Anorexia nervosa
37. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Macromineral
Food additive
Vegetarianism
Essential amino acid
38. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Balance
Fat
Social health
Coordination
39. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Balance
Physical health
Incomplete protein
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
40. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Essential amino acid
Minerals
Technology
Dehydration
41. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Body composition
Physical activity
Diuretic
Hypoglycemia
42. The overall condition of a person's body
Strength
Lactose intolerance
Physical health
Culture
43. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Anorexia nervosa
Food additive
Endurance
Aerobic activity
44. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Nutrient
Macromineral
Antioxidant
Target heart rate
45. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Complete protein
Protein
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Social health
46. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Dehydration
Phytochemicals
Carbohydrate loading
Complex carbohydrates
47. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Lifestyle
Nutrient
Anaerobic activity
Dehydration
48. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Lactose intolerance
Protein
Complete protein
Phytochemicals
49. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Minerals
Cardio respiratory endurance
Fad diets
Fat
50. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Sugars
Body composition
Dehydration
Bulimia nervosa