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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Sugars
Minerals
Energy balance
Incomplete protein
2. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Psychological health
Coordination
Protein
Body Mass Index (BMI)
3. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Starch
Dental caries
Anaerobic activity
Health
4. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Complete protein
Dehydration
Organic food
Cardio respiratory endurance
5. A substance that increases urine production
Complete protein
Nutrient
Diuretic
Lactose intolerance
6. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Anaerobic activity
Eating disorder
Atherosclerosis
Essential amino acid
7. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Nutrient
Body composition
Aerobic activity
Intensity
8. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Sedentary
Minerals
Trans-fatty acid
Anabolic steroid
9. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Fat soluble vitamin
Antioxidant
Macromineral
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
10. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Technology
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Complex carbohydrates
11. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Emotional health
Fat soluble vitamin
Water soluble vitamin
Amino acid
12. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Binge eating disorder
Cholesterol
Food additive
Atherosclerosis
13. Plant material that cannot be digested
Target heart rate
Dietary fiber
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Energy balance
14. The use of muscles to move the body
Bulimia nervosa
Complex carbohydrates
Endurance
Physical activity
15. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Anorexia nervosa
Lactose intolerance
Sugars
Food additive
16. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Anaerobic activity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Technology
Organic food
17. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Anorexia nervosa
Target heart rate
Bulimia nervosa
Technology
18. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Incomplete protein
Lifestyle
Complete protein
Anaerobic activity
19. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Atherosclerosis
Antioxidant
Nutrient
Incomplete protein
20. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Atherosclerosis
Diuretic
Lactose intolerance
Anaerobic activity
21. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Complex carbohydrates
Fat
Dietary fiber
22. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Anaerobic activity
Food drug interaction
Fad diets
Lifestyle
23. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Social health
Lactose intolerance
Water soluble vitamin
Carbohydrate
24. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Culture
Endurance
Health
Wellness
25. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Water soluble vitamin
Vitamins
Bulimia nervosa
Carbohydrate
26. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Balance
Food drug interaction
Binge eating disorder
MyPyramid
27. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Eating disorder
Genetic engineering
Carbohydrate
Unsaturated fatty acid
28. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Trans-fatty acid
Binge eating disorder
Micromineral
29. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Balance
Organic food
Energy balance
Non essential amino acid
30. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Lifestyle
Organic food
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Hypoglycemia
31. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Vegetarianism
Hypoglycemia
Target heart rate
Food drug interaction
32. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Complete protein
Intensity
Health
33. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Bulimia nervosa
Intensity
Emotional health
Anabolic steroid
34. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Food additive
Body composition
Diuretic
35. Physically inactive
Diuretic
Sedentary
Lifestyle
Lactose intolerance
36. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Coordination
Unsaturated fatty acid
Coordination
Nutrition
37. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Atherosclerosis
Electrolytes
MyPyramid
Energy balance
38. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Cardio respiratory endurance
Culture
Dental caries
Culture
39. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Fat
Vitamins
Minerals
Anabolic steroid
40. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Balance
Eating disorder
Cardio respiratory endurance
Wellness
41. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Atherosclerosis
Irradiation
Body composition
Antioxidant
42. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Bulimia nervosa
Technology
Carbohydrate
Flexibility
43. Physically inactive
Bulimia nervosa
Macromineral
Physical activity
Sedentary
44. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Technology
Genetic engineering
Complex carbohydrates
Wellness
45. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Carbohydrate
Technology
Lifestyle
Anaerobic activity
46. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Simple carbohydrates
Water soluble vitamin
Organic food
Sugars
47. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Starch
Energy balance
Flexibility
Trans-fatty acid
48. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Atherosclerosis
Electrolytes
Antioxidant
Strength
49. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Endurance
Micromineral
Electrolytes
Dental caries
50. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Eating disorder
Endurance
Complex carbohydrates
MyPyramid