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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Carbohydrate loading
Nutrition
Fad diets
Vegetarianism
2. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
Nutrition
Dehydration
Amino acid
3. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Starch
Diuretic
Anaerobic activity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
4. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Coordination
Bulimia nervosa
Anabolic steroid
Intensity
5. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Vitamins
Flexibility
Diuretic
Lactose intolerance
6. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Essential amino acid
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Binge eating disorder
Atherosclerosis
7. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Dental caries
Psychological health
Starch
Fat
8. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Lifestyle
Minerals
Starch
Coordination
9. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Amino acid
Physical activity
Food additive
Lactose intolerance
10. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Anaerobic activity
Complete protein
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
MyPyramid
11. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Balance
Lifestyle
Fat
Minerals
12. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Anaerobic activity
Strength
Food drug interaction
Aerobic activity
13. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Vitamins
Target heart rate
Incomplete protein
Carbohydrate
14. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Starch
Protein
Culture
Psychological health
15. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Social health
Food drug interaction
Vegetarianism
Trans-fatty acid
16. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Dehydration
Organic food
Water soluble vitamin
Body Mass Index (BMI)
17. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Essential amino acid
Atherosclerosis
Culture
Flexibility
18. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Vegetarianism
Trans-fatty acid
Balance
Emotional health
19. A substance that increases urine production
Fat soluble vitamin
Strength
Phytochemicals
Diuretic
20. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Lactose intolerance
Cholesterol
Irradiation
Fat soluble vitamin
21. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Sugars
Vitamins
Food drug interaction
Diabetes mellitus
22. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Technology
Physical health
Physical fitness
Energy balance
23. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Intensity
Eating disorder
Nutrient
MyPyramid
24. Plant material that cannot be digested
Antioxidant
Dietary fiber
Vitamins
Antioxidant
25. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Nutrient
Physical fitness
Dental caries
Atherosclerosis
26. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Social health
Unsaturated fatty acid
Starch
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
27. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Psychological health
Anaerobic activity
Amino acid
Strength
28. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Balance
Nutrient
Psychological health
Culture
29. Physically inactive
Sedentary
Target heart rate
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Complex carbohydrates
30. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
MyPyramid
Phytochemicals
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Psychological health
31. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Genetic engineering
Fat
Cardio respiratory endurance
Starch
32. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Food additive
Flexibility
Antioxidant
Anorexia nervosa
33. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Saturated fatty acid
Lifestyle
Culture
Aerobic activity
34. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Diuretic
Psychological health
Diabetes mellitus
Intensity
35. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Essential amino acid
Irradiation
Binge eating disorder
Phytochemicals
36. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Binge eating disorder
Simple carbohydrates
Aerobic activity
37. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Endurance
Wellness
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Psychological health
38. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Fat soluble vitamin
Nutrition
Carbohydrate
Protein
39. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Cardio respiratory endurance
Coordination
Saturated fatty acid
Balance
40. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Minerals
Health
Vitamins
Diuretic
41. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Protein
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Starch
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
42. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Energy balance
Technology
Aerobic activity
Genetic engineering
43. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Emotional health
Endurance
Trans-fatty acid
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
44. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Emotional health
Vegetarianism
Eating disorder
Wellness
45. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Sedentary
Fat soluble vitamin
Anabolic steroid
Psychological health
46. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Binge eating disorder
Anorexia nervosa
Eating disorder
Essential amino acid
47. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Anabolic steroid
Eating disorder
Complex carbohydrates
Social health
48. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Physical health
Flexibility
Unsaturated fatty acid
Vegetarianism
49. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Binge eating disorder
Non essential amino acid
Lactose intolerance
Phytochemicals
50. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Carbohydrate
Organic food
Emotional health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
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