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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Dental caries
Food additive
Nutrient
Starch
2. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Body composition
Cholesterol
Micromineral
Incomplete protein
3. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Antioxidant
Diuretic
Protein
Fad diets
4. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Dietary fiber
Culture
Nutrition
Cholesterol
5. Inability to digest lactose
Physical activity
Health
Emotional health
Lactose intolerance
6. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Target heart rate
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Bulimia nervosa
Target heart rate
7. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Balance
Flexibility
Food drug interaction
Starch
8. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Fat
Psychological health
Social health
9. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Electrolytes
Fat soluble vitamin
Unsaturated fatty acid
Carbohydrate
10. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Physical health
Endurance
Food additive
Intensity
11. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Dietary fiber
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Organic food
Energy balance
12. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Diabetes mellitus
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Physical health
Saturated fatty acid
13. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Binge eating disorder
Complete protein
Hypoglycemia
Health
14. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Intensity
Physical health
Coordination
Psychological health
15. Inability to digest lactose
Lactose intolerance
Hypoglycemia
Unsaturated fatty acid
Bulimia nervosa
16. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Strength
Carbohydrate
Aerobic activity
Emotional health
17. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Hypoglycemia
MyPyramid
Dehydration
Technology
18. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Balance
Water soluble vitamin
Aerobic activity
Physical activity
19. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Body composition
Culture
Dehydration
Coordination
20. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Aerobic activity
Endurance
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Sugars
21. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
MyPyramid
Technology
Cardio respiratory endurance
Organic food
22. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Simple carbohydrates
Cardio respiratory endurance
Fat soluble vitamin
Energy balance
23. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Saturated fatty acid
Unsaturated fatty acid
Atherosclerosis
24. Tooth decay
Eating disorder
Dental caries
Complex carbohydrates
Wellness
25. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Wellness
Food additive
Lifestyle
Diuretic
26. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Vegetarianism
Lifestyle
Physical activity
Intensity
27. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Non essential amino acid
Nutrition
Antioxidant
Diabetes mellitus
28. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Bulimia nervosa
Amino acid
Sugars
Antioxidant
29. Plant material that cannot be digested
Irradiation
Carbohydrate
Dietary fiber
Anabolic steroid
30. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Food drug interaction
Atherosclerosis
Dietary fiber
Nutrition
31. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Culture
Binge eating disorder
Atherosclerosis
Fad diets
32. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Bulimia nervosa
Irradiation
Food drug interaction
Minerals
33. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Saturated fatty acid
Health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Vitamins
34. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Endurance
Non essential amino acid
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Food additive
35. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Social health
Lactose intolerance
Antioxidant
Genetic engineering
36. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Flexibility
Culture
Target heart rate
Eating disorder
37. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Saturated fatty acid
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Water soluble vitamin
Energy balance
38. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Physical health
Strength
Nutrient
Amino acid
39. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Essential amino acid
Fat soluble vitamin
Health
Macromineral
40. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Food drug interaction
Physical fitness
Trans-fatty acid
Culture
41. Physically inactive
Binge eating disorder
Nutrition
Social health
Sedentary
42. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Non essential amino acid
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Physical fitness
MyPyramid
43. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Macromineral
MyPyramid
Body composition
Culture
44. Plant material that cannot be digested
Culture
Cholesterol
Dietary fiber
Flexibility
45. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Energy balance
Micromineral
Incomplete protein
Lifestyle
46. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Cholesterol
Sedentary
Essential amino acid
Dehydration
47. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Amino acid
Carbohydrate
Physical fitness
Endurance
48. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Eating disorder
Target heart rate
Intensity
Wellness
49. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Anaerobic activity
Essential amino acid
Anabolic steroid
Emotional health
50. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Anorexia nervosa
Organic food
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Culture