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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Fat
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Target heart rate
Anaerobic activity
2. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Dehydration
Vegetarianism
Macromineral
Balance
3. The use of muscles to move the body
Fat soluble vitamin
Physical activity
Dietary fiber
Nutrient
4. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Complex carbohydrates
Phytochemicals
Micromineral
Social health
5. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Phytochemicals
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Anorexia nervosa
Emotional health
6. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Technology
Food additive
Wellness
Dehydration
7. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Physical fitness
Carbohydrate
Phytochemicals
Unsaturated fatty acid
8. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Food additive
Macromineral
Physical health
Dietary fiber
9. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Trans-fatty acid
Aerobic activity
Complete protein
Strength
10. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Cholesterol
Hypoglycemia
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Genetic engineering
11. The overall condition of a person's emotions
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Emotional health
Atherosclerosis
Body composition
12. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Target heart rate
Food additive
Technology
Physical activity
13. Inability to digest lactose
Anaerobic activity
Vegetarianism
Lactose intolerance
Technology
14. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Cholesterol
Phytochemicals
Cardio respiratory endurance
Body Mass Index (BMI)
15. The use of muscles to move the body
Emotional health
Physical activity
Vegetarianism
Culture
16. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Social health
Diabetes mellitus
Energy balance
Saturated fatty acid
17. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Strength
Amino acid
Micromineral
Sugars
18. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Eating disorder
Culture
Psychological health
Sugars
19. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Amino acid
Fat soluble vitamin
Protein
Balance
20. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Genetic engineering
Coordination
Hypoglycemia
Technology
21. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Target heart rate
Health
Atherosclerosis
Lactose intolerance
22. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Dehydration
Non essential amino acid
Nutrition
Body composition
23. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Culture
Bulimia nervosa
Vitamins
Protein
24. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Fat
Complex carbohydrates
Organic food
25. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Target heart rate
Non essential amino acid
Amino acid
Unsaturated fatty acid
26. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Atherosclerosis
Amino acid
Target heart rate
Strength
27. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Fat
Water soluble vitamin
Sugars
28. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Food drug interaction
Dental caries
Health
Atherosclerosis
29. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Intensity
Food additive
Target heart rate
Simple carbohydrates
30. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Anaerobic activity
Sugars
Fat
Endurance
31. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Food drug interaction
Water soluble vitamin
Genetic engineering
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
32. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Lifestyle
Technology
Flexibility
Dietary fiber
33. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Unsaturated fatty acid
Nutrient
Non essential amino acid
Phytochemicals
34. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Vitamins
Coordination
Wellness
35. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
MyPyramid
Fat
Diabetes mellitus
Vegetarianism
36. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Energy balance
Culture
Carbohydrate
Dehydration
37. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Diabetes mellitus
Target heart rate
Endurance
Incomplete protein
38. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Dietary fiber
Water soluble vitamin
Cholesterol
39. A substance that increases urine production
Wellness
Cholesterol
Nutrition
Diuretic
40. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Atherosclerosis
Psychological health
Starch
Macromineral
41. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Dehydration
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Strength
Sugars
42. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Organic food
Genetic engineering
Micromineral
Physical fitness
43. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Macromineral
Non essential amino acid
Organic food
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
44. Plant material that cannot be digested
Complete protein
Dietary fiber
Fat
Cardio respiratory endurance
45. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Hypoglycemia
Aerobic activity
Culture
Dental caries
46. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Sedentary
Starch
Diuretic
Fad diets
47. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Culture
Simple carbohydrates
Fat soluble vitamin
Wellness
48. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Non essential amino acid
Protein
Fad diets
Culture
49. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Bulimia nervosa
Body composition
Binge eating disorder
Nutrient
50. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Health
Culture
Balance
Anorexia nervosa