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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Coordination
Water soluble vitamin
Fat soluble vitamin
Starch
2. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Electrolytes
Amino acid
Fad diets
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
3. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Essential amino acid
Diabetes mellitus
Genetic engineering
Anorexia nervosa
4. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Coordination
Vegetarianism
Diuretic
Organic food
5. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Saturated fatty acid
Essential amino acid
Bulimia nervosa
Carbohydrate loading
6. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Micromineral
Simple carbohydrates
Fat soluble vitamin
Carbohydrate
7. Power to work the muscles against resistance
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Water soluble vitamin
Carbohydrate
Strength
8. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Macromineral
Intensity
Physical fitness
Nutrition
9. The use of muscles to move the body
Physical activity
Complex carbohydrates
Unsaturated fatty acid
Wellness
10. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Bulimia nervosa
Physical fitness
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Food drug interaction
11. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Fat
Culture
Irradiation
Micromineral
12. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
Coordination
Amino acid
Complete protein
13. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Organic food
Binge eating disorder
Electrolytes
Bulimia nervosa
14. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Dental caries
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Lactose intolerance
Strength
15. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Unsaturated fatty acid
MyPyramid
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Social health
16. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Nutrient
Coordination
Complete protein
Simple carbohydrates
17. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Micromineral
Nutrient
Food drug interaction
Binge eating disorder
18. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Sedentary
Intensity
Essential amino acid
Social health
19. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Physical fitness
Nutrient
Health
Emotional health
20. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Electrolytes
Intensity
Fat
Culture
21. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Eating disorder
Irradiation
Vegetarianism
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
22. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Physical health
Fad diets
Wellness
23. The overall condition of a person's body
Lifestyle
Physical health
Physical fitness
Culture
24. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Strength
Fat
Flexibility
Dietary fiber
25. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Nutrition
Water soluble vitamin
Bulimia nervosa
Complete protein
26. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Wellness
Lactose intolerance
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Amino acid
27. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Aerobic activity
Flexibility
Complete protein
Cholesterol
28. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Social health
Simple carbohydrates
Endurance
Physical health
29. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Diabetes mellitus
Balance
Starch
Anaerobic activity
30. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Saturated fatty acid
Carbohydrate loading
Carbohydrate
Sugars
31. Inability to digest lactose
Lactose intolerance
Social health
Physical health
Complex carbohydrates
32. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Energy balance
Micromineral
Saturated fatty acid
Technology
33. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Vegetarianism
Carbohydrate
Non essential amino acid
Saturated fatty acid
34. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Dietary fiber
Dental caries
Irradiation
Minerals
35. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Sedentary
Dietary fiber
Trans-fatty acid
Antioxidant
36. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Technology
Simple carbohydrates
Endurance
Cholesterol
37. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Essential amino acid
Fat
Lactose intolerance
Minerals
38. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Food additive
Nutrient
Aerobic activity
Organic food
39. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Dietary fiber
Atherosclerosis
Minerals
Physical fitness
40. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Food drug interaction
Antioxidant
MyPyramid
Nutrition
41. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Water soluble vitamin
Intensity
Carbohydrate loading
Emotional health
42. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Organic food
Essential amino acid
Flexibility
Coordination
43. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Simple carbohydrates
Incomplete protein
Body composition
Dietary fiber
44. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Intensity
Target heart rate
Carbohydrate loading
Protein
45. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Cholesterol
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Anorexia nervosa
Psychological health
46. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Dehydration
Unsaturated fatty acid
Sugars
Physical activity
47. The overall condition of a person's body
Cholesterol
Physical health
MyPyramid
Vitamins
48. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Dietary fiber
Unsaturated fatty acid
Phytochemicals
Macromineral
49. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Starch
Complete protein
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Electrolytes
50. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Dehydration
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Anabolic steroid
Physical health