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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Anorexia nervosa
Water soluble vitamin
Aerobic activity
Complete protein
2. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Nutrient
Energy balance
Diuretic
Emotional health
3. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Technology
Dental caries
Starch
Anorexia nervosa
4. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Strength
Sugars
Minerals
Non essential amino acid
5. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Health
Nutrition
MyPyramid
6. Physically inactive
Fat
Sedentary
Intensity
Sugars
7. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Social health
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Balance
Psychological health
8. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Eating disorder
Target heart rate
Coordination
Energy balance
9. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Anaerobic activity
Antioxidant
Water soluble vitamin
Micromineral
10. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Protein
Diabetes mellitus
Dental caries
Body composition
11. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Intensity
Vegetarianism
Body Mass Index (BMI)
12. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Phytochemicals
Electrolytes
MyPyramid
Lifestyle
13. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Emotional health
Water soluble vitamin
Trans-fatty acid
Hypoglycemia
14. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Phytochemicals
Dental caries
Anorexia nervosa
Technology
15. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Aerobic activity
Macromineral
Intensity
Dehydration
16. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Nutrient
Nutrient
Vitamins
Physical health
17. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Balance
Emotional health
Strength
18. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Endurance
Carbohydrate loading
Vegetarianism
Carbohydrate
19. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Carbohydrate loading
Body composition
Genetic engineering
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
20. Plant material that cannot be digested
Target heart rate
Dehydration
Dietary fiber
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
21. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Unsaturated fatty acid
Social health
Phytochemicals
22. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Nutrition
Food drug interaction
Eating disorder
Anabolic steroid
23. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Balance
Culture
Nutrition
Wellness
24. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Dietary fiber
Physical fitness
Strength
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
25. A substance that increases urine production
Diuretic
Dietary fiber
Food drug interaction
Sedentary
26. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Aerobic activity
Food drug interaction
Social health
Bulimia nervosa
27. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Flexibility
Balance
Protein
Complete protein
28. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Micromineral
Anabolic steroid
Diuretic
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
29. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Emotional health
Physical health
Fad diets
Carbohydrate loading
30. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Trans-fatty acid
Sugars
Endurance
Nutrition
31. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Unsaturated fatty acid
Fat soluble vitamin
Simple carbohydrates
Amino acid
32. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Protein
Anaerobic activity
Food additive
Diabetes mellitus
33. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Strength
Health
Atherosclerosis
Sedentary
34. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Flexibility
Strength
Minerals
35. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
MyPyramid
Intensity
Non essential amino acid
36. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Macromineral
Dehydration
Water soluble vitamin
Genetic engineering
37. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Eating disorder
Micromineral
Minerals
Organic food
38. Physically inactive
Dehydration
Balance
Sedentary
Food drug interaction
39. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Unsaturated fatty acid
Vitamins
Cardio respiratory endurance
Social health
40. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Micromineral
Anaerobic activity
Physical activity
Carbohydrate
41. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Physical health
Social health
Emotional health
Anabolic steroid
42. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Minerals
Culture
Coordination
Complex carbohydrates
43. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Atherosclerosis
Diabetes mellitus
Minerals
Technology
44. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Water soluble vitamin
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Cardio respiratory endurance
Sedentary
45. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Health
Health
Intensity
Lactose intolerance
46. Tooth decay
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Dental caries
Energy balance
Binge eating disorder
47. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Nutrient
Physical fitness
Culture
Complex carbohydrates
48. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Strength
Bulimia nervosa
Coordination
Endurance
49. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Organic food
Sugars
Physical health
Phytochemicals
50. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Antioxidant
Culture
Vegetarianism
Irradiation
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