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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The overall condition of a person's body
Emotional health
Eating disorder
Physical health
Physical activity
2. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Fat soluble vitamin
MyPyramid
Energy balance
Anorexia nervosa
3. Inability to digest lactose
Complex carbohydrates
Anabolic steroid
Lactose intolerance
Cholesterol
4. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Antioxidant
Health
Water soluble vitamin
MyPyramid
5. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Anorexia nervosa
Minerals
Vegetarianism
Eating disorder
6. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Hypoglycemia
Fad diets
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Psychological health
7. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Complex carbohydrates
Organic food
Anaerobic activity
Water soluble vitamin
8. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Electrolytes
Dietary fiber
Cardio respiratory endurance
Physical health
9. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Genetic engineering
Culture
Health
Diabetes mellitus
10. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Culture
Intensity
11. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Essential amino acid
Diabetes mellitus
Anaerobic activity
Diuretic
12. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Flexibility
Psychological health
Nutrition
Simple carbohydrates
13. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Vegetarianism
Food additive
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Protein
14. A substance that increases urine production
Aerobic activity
Diuretic
Lactose intolerance
Psychological health
15. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Eating disorder
Carbohydrate loading
Dietary fiber
Non essential amino acid
16. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Atherosclerosis
Physical fitness
Physical health
17. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Amino acid
Antioxidant
Genetic engineering
Body composition
18. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Complete protein
MyPyramid
Carbohydrate
Eating disorder
19. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Lactose intolerance
Carbohydrate loading
Atherosclerosis
Starch
20. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Food additive
Health
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Diuretic
21. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Non essential amino acid
Flexibility
Water soluble vitamin
Dehydration
22. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Electrolytes
Culture
Dental caries
23. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Essential amino acid
Balance
Psychological health
Anaerobic activity
24. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Fat soluble vitamin
Dietary fiber
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Body Mass Index (BMI)
25. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Psychological health
Technology
Eating disorder
Social health
26. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
Anaerobic activity
Organic food
Binge eating disorder
27. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Phytochemicals
Food drug interaction
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Balance
28. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Technology
Electrolytes
Dehydration
Trans-fatty acid
29. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Nutrition
Aerobic activity
Water soluble vitamin
Food drug interaction
30. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Anabolic steroid
Irradiation
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Wellness
31. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Endurance
Atherosclerosis
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Protein
32. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Diuretic
Amino acid
Saturated fatty acid
Anabolic steroid
33. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Irradiation
Coordination
Non essential amino acid
Energy balance
34. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Balance
Irradiation
Target heart rate
Psychological health
35. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Minerals
Emotional health
Wellness
Irradiation
36. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Electrolytes
Body composition
Fat soluble vitamin
Health
37. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Fat soluble vitamin
Energy balance
Cholesterol
Nutrition
38. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Anaerobic activity
Intensity
Fat soluble vitamin
Anorexia nervosa
39. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Unsaturated fatty acid
Hypoglycemia
Sedentary
40. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Eating disorder
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Anaerobic activity
Saturated fatty acid
41. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Energy balance
Sugars
Wellness
Water soluble vitamin
42. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Unsaturated fatty acid
Electrolytes
Simple carbohydrates
Endurance
43. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Starch
Eating disorder
Social health
Target heart rate
44. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Simple carbohydrates
Wellness
Food additive
MyPyramid
45. Plant material that cannot be digested
Food drug interaction
Cardio respiratory endurance
Intensity
Dietary fiber
46. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Flexibility
Irradiation
Vegetarianism
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
47. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Minerals
Physical health
Health
Fat soluble vitamin
48. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Physical fitness
Food drug interaction
Incomplete protein
Micromineral
49. A substance that increases urine production
Dental caries
Lifestyle
Electrolytes
Diuretic
50. Physically inactive
Sedentary
Food drug interaction
Endurance
Health