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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Water soluble vitamin
Food drug interaction
Intensity
Social health
2. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Complex carbohydrates
Minerals
Phytochemicals
Nutrient
3. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Sedentary
Strength
Target heart rate
Simple carbohydrates
4. Inability to digest lactose
Saturated fatty acid
Carbohydrate
Lactose intolerance
Dehydration
5. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Essential amino acid
Flexibility
Anaerobic activity
Culture
6. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Protein
Antioxidant
Technology
Complex carbohydrates
7. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Protein
Binge eating disorder
Physical activity
MyPyramid
8. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Trans-fatty acid
Vitamins
Anorexia nervosa
Macromineral
9. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Lactose intolerance
Physical health
Aerobic activity
10. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Sedentary
Anorexia nervosa
Micromineral
Non essential amino acid
11. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Social health
Cholesterol
Protein
Fat soluble vitamin
12. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Carbohydrate loading
Incomplete protein
Hypoglycemia
13. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Carbohydrate
Protein
Genetic engineering
Fat
14. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Non essential amino acid
Diabetes mellitus
Culture
Phytochemicals
15. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Wellness
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Minerals
Water soluble vitamin
16. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Wellness
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Bulimia nervosa
Anabolic steroid
17. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Atherosclerosis
Complex carbohydrates
Technology
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
18. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Flexibility
Vitamins
MyPyramid
Emotional health
19. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Vegetarianism
Incomplete protein
Complex carbohydrates
Bulimia nervosa
20. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Phytochemicals
Lactose intolerance
Macromineral
Target heart rate
21. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Carbohydrate
Physical fitness
Dehydration
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
22. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Physical activity
Atherosclerosis
Emotional health
Bulimia nervosa
23. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
Food additive
Endurance
Vitamins
24. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Atherosclerosis
Carbohydrate
Water soluble vitamin
Cholesterol
25. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Body composition
Eating disorder
Irradiation
MyPyramid
26. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Endurance
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Sedentary
Protein
27. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Antioxidant
Genetic engineering
Incomplete protein
Protein
28. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Lifestyle
Phytochemicals
Physical health
Bulimia nervosa
29. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Sugars
Macromineral
Physical health
Incomplete protein
30. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Vegetarianism
Essential amino acid
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Electrolytes
31. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Energy balance
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Endurance
Bulimia nervosa
32. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Bulimia nervosa
Nutrient
Food additive
33. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Micromineral
Food drug interaction
Flexibility
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
34. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Social health
Fad diets
Anorexia nervosa
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
35. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Carbohydrate loading
Minerals
Complex carbohydrates
Physical fitness
36. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Lifestyle
Physical health
Hypoglycemia
Anorexia nervosa
37. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Starch
Saturated fatty acid
Trans-fatty acid
Physical health
38. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Protein
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Technology
Eating disorder
39. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Starch
Target heart rate
Aerobic activity
Irradiation
40. The overall condition of a person's body
Antioxidant
Physical health
Carbohydrate loading
Hypoglycemia
41. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Lactose intolerance
Energy balance
Atherosclerosis
Food drug interaction
42. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Organic food
Complete protein
Hypoglycemia
Diabetes mellitus
43. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Sugars
Unsaturated fatty acid
Carbohydrate loading
Antioxidant
44. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Health
Essential amino acid
Protein
Dehydration
45. Physically inactive
Antioxidant
Dehydration
Sedentary
Binge eating disorder
46. Low blood glucose levels
Hypoglycemia
Culture
Electrolytes
Starch
47. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Endurance
Organic food
Strength
Fat
48. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Simple carbohydrates
Water soluble vitamin
Coordination
Physical activity
49. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Anaerobic activity
Incomplete protein
Carbohydrate
Aerobic activity
50. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Fad diets
Culture
Eating disorder
Body composition
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