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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Nutrient
Antioxidant
Cardio respiratory endurance
Essential amino acid
2. The use of muscles to move the body
Physical activity
Sugars
Fat soluble vitamin
Food drug interaction
3. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Non essential amino acid
Target heart rate
Fad diets
Amino acid
4. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Fat
Nutrient
Lifestyle
Aerobic activity
5. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
MyPyramid
Body composition
Trans-fatty acid
Atherosclerosis
6. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Anaerobic activity
Sedentary
Irradiation
Micromineral
7. Plant material that cannot be digested
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Dietary fiber
Wellness
Nutrient
8. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Fat
Dietary fiber
Dental caries
Binge eating disorder
9. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
MyPyramid
Atherosclerosis
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Complex carbohydrates
10. The overall condition of a person's body
Organic food
Physical health
Dehydration
Genetic engineering
11. Low blood glucose levels
Essential amino acid
Complete protein
Hypoglycemia
Lifestyle
12. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Food drug interaction
Vegetarianism
Anorexia nervosa
Target heart rate
13. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Diabetes mellitus
Aerobic activity
Carbohydrate
14. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Food additive
Carbohydrate
Organic food
Aerobic activity
15. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Social health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Food drug interaction
16. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Lactose intolerance
Endurance
Macromineral
17. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Protein
Body composition
Irradiation
18. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Nutrition
Carbohydrate loading
Non essential amino acid
Amino acid
19. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Nutrient
Body composition
Diabetes mellitus
Eating disorder
20. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Diuretic
Lactose intolerance
Binge eating disorder
Emotional health
21. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Eating disorder
Balance
Carbohydrate loading
Irradiation
22. Tooth decay
Macromineral
Dental caries
Psychological health
Dehydration
23. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Strength
Eating disorder
Vitamins
Trans-fatty acid
24. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Sugars
Cardio respiratory endurance
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Flexibility
25. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Carbohydrate loading
Fat
Diuretic
Body composition
26. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Carbohydrate loading
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Physical fitness
Lactose intolerance
27. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Dehydration
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Cholesterol
Wellness
28. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Diabetes mellitus
Nutrient
Genetic engineering
Irradiation
29. A substance that increases urine production
Incomplete protein
Diuretic
Dietary fiber
Emotional health
30. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Macromineral
Wellness
Lifestyle
Genetic engineering
31. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Incomplete protein
Cardio respiratory endurance
Vitamins
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
32. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Electrolytes
Intensity
Strength
33. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Organic food
Emotional health
Balance
Antioxidant
34. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Cholesterol
Food additive
Culture
Body composition
35. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Culture
Target heart rate
Electrolytes
Vitamins
36. The use of muscles to move the body
Physical activity
Balance
MyPyramid
Complex carbohydrates
37. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Water soluble vitamin
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Minerals
Eating disorder
38. Physically inactive
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Cardio respiratory endurance
Sedentary
Nutrition
39. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Psychological health
Lactose intolerance
Antioxidant
Cardio respiratory endurance
40. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Antioxidant
Fad diets
Phytochemicals
Complete protein
41. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Balance
Wellness
Psychological health
Nutrition
42. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Vegetarianism
Food additive
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Psychological health
43. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Micromineral
Incomplete protein
Physical health
Complex carbohydrates
44. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Wellness
Endurance
Simple carbohydrates
Lactose intolerance
45. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Food drug interaction
Food additive
Psychological health
Carbohydrate loading
46. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Physical activity
Anorexia nervosa
Amino acid
Diabetes mellitus
47. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Electrolytes
Sugars
Protein
Unsaturated fatty acid
48. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Anabolic steroid
Lifestyle
Endurance
Simple carbohydrates
49. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Macromineral
Sugars
Bulimia nervosa
Wellness
50. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Culture
Health
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Diuretic