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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Physical activity
Unsaturated fatty acid
Sedentary
Cholesterol
2. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Body composition
Cholesterol
Wellness
Flexibility
3. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Psychological health
Anaerobic activity
Target heart rate
4. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Genetic engineering
Wellness
Energy balance
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
5. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Coordination
Sedentary
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Food additive
6. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Nutrition
Dental caries
Carbohydrate loading
Macromineral
7. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Atherosclerosis
Energy balance
Water soluble vitamin
Irradiation
8. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Diabetes mellitus
Balance
Bulimia nervosa
Fad diets
9. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Flexibility
Intensity
Micromineral
10. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Vitamins
Lifestyle
Flexibility
Phytochemicals
11. Inability to digest lactose
Electrolytes
Micromineral
Lactose intolerance
Balance
12. The use of muscles to move the body
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Diuretic
Vegetarianism
Physical activity
13. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Fad diets
Fat
Intensity
Aerobic activity
14. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Binge eating disorder
Emotional health
Endurance
Antioxidant
15. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Vitamins
Anorexia nervosa
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Protein
16. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Dehydration
Water soluble vitamin
Anorexia nervosa
Anaerobic activity
17. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Intensity
Sedentary
Aerobic activity
Food additive
18. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Sugars
Anorexia nervosa
Trans-fatty acid
Protein
19. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Starch
Bulimia nervosa
Culture
Atherosclerosis
20. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Anabolic steroid
Dehydration
Genetic engineering
Carbohydrate loading
21. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Protein
Binge eating disorder
Protein
22. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Anorexia nervosa
Strength
Macromineral
Organic food
23. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Vegetarianism
Strength
Balance
Cardio respiratory endurance
24. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Atherosclerosis
Social health
Phytochemicals
Bulimia nervosa
25. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Aerobic activity
Food drug interaction
Electrolytes
Fad diets
26. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Essential amino acid
Organic food
Nutrient
Micromineral
27. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Dehydration
Minerals
Aerobic activity
Anabolic steroid
28. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Complete protein
Sedentary
Lifestyle
Energy balance
29. A substance that increases urine production
Diuretic
Simple carbohydrates
Anaerobic activity
Strength
30. Low blood glucose levels
Trans-fatty acid
Fat
Hypoglycemia
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
31. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Anorexia nervosa
Sugars
Fat soluble vitamin
Nutrition
32. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Carbohydrate
Antioxidant
Protein
33. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Emotional health
Nutrition
Protein
Incomplete protein
34. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Vitamins
Carbohydrate loading
Cardio respiratory endurance
Food drug interaction
35. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Target heart rate
Protein
Food additive
Non essential amino acid
36. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Strength
Minerals
Diabetes mellitus
Emotional health
37. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Antioxidant
Physical health
Non essential amino acid
Vitamins
38. The overall condition of a person's body
Physical fitness
Physical health
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Vitamins
39. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Dehydration
Nutrition
Energy balance
Essential amino acid
40. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Complex carbohydrates
Fat
Electrolytes
Phytochemicals
41. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Social health
Food drug interaction
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Physical activity
42. The overall condition of a person's body
Food additive
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Vitamins
Physical health
43. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Minerals
Simple carbohydrates
Nutrient
Essential amino acid
44. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
MyPyramid
Wellness
Physical activity
Macromineral
45. Physically inactive
Sedentary
Dental caries
Minerals
Trans-fatty acid
46. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Incomplete protein
Anorexia nervosa
Intensity
Diuretic
47. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Cardio respiratory endurance
Protein
Lifestyle
Fat
48. Tooth decay
Bulimia nervosa
Dental caries
Lactose intolerance
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
49. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Sugars
Diabetes mellitus
Eating disorder
Body composition
50. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Unsaturated fatty acid
Coordination
Lifestyle
Energy balance
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