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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Protein
Phytochemicals
Complete protein
Saturated fatty acid
2. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Culture
Social health
Phytochemicals
Binge eating disorder
3. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Anorexia nervosa
Wellness
Carbohydrate
4. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Diabetes mellitus
Bulimia nervosa
Wellness
Lifestyle
5. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Coordination
Sedentary
Eating disorder
Physical health
6. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Flexibility
Dietary fiber
Trans-fatty acid
Energy balance
7. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Fat
Carbohydrate
Protein
Incomplete protein
8. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Essential amino acid
Fad diets
Hypoglycemia
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
9. Low blood glucose levels
Hypoglycemia
Technology
Essential amino acid
Macromineral
10. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Macromineral
Non essential amino acid
Cardio respiratory endurance
Balance
11. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Coordination
Organic food
Nutrient
Cardio respiratory endurance
12. Inability to digest lactose
Complete protein
Lactose intolerance
Coordination
Fat soluble vitamin
13. Inability to digest lactose
Lactose intolerance
Physical activity
Trans-fatty acid
Phytochemicals
14. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Electrolytes
Dietary fiber
Amino acid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
15. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Genetic engineering
Lifestyle
Binge eating disorder
Micromineral
16. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Aerobic activity
Bulimia nervosa
Nutrition
Complex carbohydrates
17. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Energy balance
Hypoglycemia
Carbohydrate loading
Anorexia nervosa
18. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Anorexia nervosa
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Target heart rate
Dehydration
19. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Lactose intolerance
Energy balance
Carbohydrate
Diuretic
20. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Carbohydrate loading
Nutrient
Lactose intolerance
Hypoglycemia
21. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Carbohydrate loading
Intensity
Physical health
Balance
22. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Unsaturated fatty acid
Technology
Physical health
Psychological health
23. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Vitamins
Culture
Anorexia nervosa
24. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Technology
Trans-fatty acid
Anorexia nervosa
Essential amino acid
25. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Bulimia nervosa
Aerobic activity
Wellness
Technology
26. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Trans-fatty acid
Fat
Wellness
Electrolytes
27. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Complex carbohydrates
Psychological health
Electrolytes
Anorexia nervosa
28. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Protein
Physical fitness
Sedentary
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
29. Physically inactive
Anaerobic activity
Coordination
Vegetarianism
Sedentary
30. A substance that increases urine production
Organic food
Diuretic
Aerobic activity
Coordination
31. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Sedentary
Fat
Sugars
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
32. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Physical health
Culture
Water soluble vitamin
Organic food
33. Plant material that cannot be digested
Sugars
Dietary fiber
Starch
Atherosclerosis
34. Tooth decay
Dental caries
Protein
Antioxidant
Vitamins
35. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Trans-fatty acid
Energy balance
Intensity
Sugars
36. A state in which all body systems function together efficiently
Physical activity
Vegetarianism
Physical fitness
Target heart rate
37. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Complex carbohydrates
Vegetarianism
Physical fitness
Phytochemicals
38. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Lactose intolerance
Electrolytes
Anorexia nervosa
Psychological health
39. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Non essential amino acid
Food additive
Anorexia nervosa
Starch
40. A substance that increases urine production
Diuretic
Anabolic steroid
Target heart rate
Aerobic activity
41. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Complete protein
Binge eating disorder
Genetic engineering
Hypoglycemia
42. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Electrolytes
Minerals
Strength
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
43. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Saturated fatty acid
Electrolytes
Complex carbohydrates
44. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Dehydration
Carbohydrate
Technology
Social health
45. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Dehydration
Antioxidant
Binge eating disorder
Coordination
46. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Coordination
Amino acid
Sedentary
Vitamins
47. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Anaerobic activity
Complex carbohydrates
Minerals
Electrolytes
48. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Macromineral
Food drug interaction
Amino acid
Culture
49. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Physical health
Hypoglycemia
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Food drug interaction
50. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Simple carbohydrates
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
MyPyramid
Nutrient