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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Food drug interaction
Fad diets
Minerals
Amino acid
2. A substance that increases urine production
Minerals
Diuretic
Minerals
Energy balance
3. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Fat
Essential amino acid
Trans-fatty acid
Diuretic
4. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Culture
Starch
Atherosclerosis
Endurance
5. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Health
Body composition
Water soluble vitamin
Fat soluble vitamin
6. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Target heart rate
Vegetarianism
Unsaturated fatty acid
Culture
7. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Bulimia nervosa
Hypoglycemia
Diabetes mellitus
Coordination
8. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Non essential amino acid
Bulimia nervosa
Intensity
Wellness
9. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Culture
Saturated fatty acid
Diuretic
Anabolic steroid
10. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Carbohydrate
Social health
Body composition
Organic food
11. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Electrolytes
Health
Non essential amino acid
Strength
12. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Atherosclerosis
Physical fitness
Complex carbohydrates
Non essential amino acid
13. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Antioxidant
Dehydration
Lifestyle
Atherosclerosis
14. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Bulimia nervosa
Non essential amino acid
Starch
Culture
15. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Fat
Target heart rate
Micromineral
16. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Lactose intolerance
Psychological health
Vitamins
Emotional health
17. The use of muscles to move the body
Anaerobic activity
Cardio respiratory endurance
Dental caries
Physical activity
18. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Fat soluble vitamin
Amino acid
Unsaturated fatty acid
Essential amino acid
19. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Irradiation
Fat soluble vitamin
Coordination
Fad diets
20. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Target heart rate
Nutrient
Physical health
Atherosclerosis
21. Low blood glucose levels
Hypoglycemia
Emotional health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Psychological health
22. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Binge eating disorder
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Protein
Vegetarianism
23. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Target heart rate
Anabolic steroid
Social health
Nutrient
24. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Diabetes mellitus
Complete protein
Nutrient
Diuretic
25. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Food additive
Anaerobic activity
Lifestyle
Physical fitness
26. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Balance
Electrolytes
Complex carbohydrates
Vegetarianism
27. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Wellness
Non essential amino acid
Amino acid
Lifestyle
28. The use of muscles to move the body
Water soluble vitamin
Sugars
Electrolytes
Physical activity
29. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Vitamins
Incomplete protein
Coordination
Flexibility
30. The overall condition of a person's body
Physical health
Food drug interaction
Dietary fiber
Antioxidant
31. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Psychological health
Fat soluble vitamin
Physical fitness
Antioxidant
32. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Vitamins
Physical health
Energy balance
Aerobic activity
33. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Irradiation
Dietary fiber
Atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis
34. Inability to digest lactose
Body composition
Lactose intolerance
Diabetes mellitus
Endurance
35. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Strength
Sedentary
Wellness
Saturated fatty acid
36. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Complex carbohydrates
Physical fitness
Fat
37. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Anaerobic activity
Anorexia nervosa
Target heart rate
Water soluble vitamin
38. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Irradiation
Diuretic
Wellness
Health
39. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Diabetes mellitus
Health
Water soluble vitamin
Diuretic
40. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Starch
Culture
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Anaerobic activity
41. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Essential amino acid
Eating disorder
Carbohydrate
Water soluble vitamin
42. Tooth decay
Dental caries
Coordination
Culture
Balance
43. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Dehydration
Vitamins
Dental caries
Physical fitness
44. Plant material that cannot be digested
Lactose intolerance
Carbohydrate loading
Saturated fatty acid
Dietary fiber
45. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Unsaturated fatty acid
Anabolic steroid
Minerals
Starch
46. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Vitamins
Social health
Vitamins
Vegetarianism
47. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
MyPyramid
Strength
Flexibility
Balance
48. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Physical health
Dietary fiber
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Carbohydrate
49. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Cholesterol
Anorexia nervosa
Antioxidant
Lifestyle
50. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Diuretic
Non essential amino acid
Food drug interaction
Atherosclerosis