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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The use of muscles to move the body
Physical activity
Micromineral
Fad diets
Aerobic activity
2. The overall condition of a person's body
Social health
Balance
Physical health
Sedentary
3. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Fat soluble vitamin
Hypoglycemia
Micromineral
Binge eating disorder
4. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Dental caries
Water soluble vitamin
Diuretic
Amino acid
5. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Lifestyle
Health
Non essential amino acid
6. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Simple carbohydrates
Water soluble vitamin
Body composition
Balance
7. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
MyPyramid
Social health
Simple carbohydrates
Culture
8. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Minerals
Atherosclerosis
Emotional health
Fat soluble vitamin
9. A substance that increases urine production
Vitamins
Saturated fatty acid
Food additive
Diuretic
10. Inability to digest lactose
Unsaturated fatty acid
Lactose intolerance
Trans-fatty acid
Fad diets
11. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Saturated fatty acid
Incomplete protein
Balance
Wellness
12. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Body composition
Anabolic steroid
Non essential amino acid
Carbohydrate
13. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Energy balance
Micromineral
Anorexia nervosa
Diuretic
14. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Non essential amino acid
Starch
Anorexia nervosa
Diabetes mellitus
15. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Binge eating disorder
Aerobic activity
Psychological health
Balance
16. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Intensity
Food drug interaction
Lifestyle
Coordination
17. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Physical fitness
Phytochemicals
Lactose intolerance
Social health
18. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Antioxidant
Complex carbohydrates
Psychological health
Culture
19. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Nutrient
Minerals
Health
Saturated fatty acid
20. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Anabolic steroid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Minerals
Essential amino acid
21. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Social health
Macromineral
Nutrition
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
22. Plant material that cannot be digested
Intensity
Simple carbohydrates
Micromineral
Dietary fiber
23. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Sugars
Target heart rate
Dental caries
Genetic engineering
24. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Anaerobic activity
Hypoglycemia
Food drug interaction
Simple carbohydrates
25. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Food drug interaction
Organic food
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Vitamins
26. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
MyPyramid
Nutrient
Cholesterol
Minerals
27. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Dental caries
Cholesterol
Amino acid
Physical activity
28. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Vegetarianism
Irradiation
Anaerobic activity
Balance
29. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Health
Dental caries
Irradiation
Culture
30. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Strength
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Nutrient
Water soluble vitamin
31. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Anaerobic activity
Water soluble vitamin
Food drug interaction
Dehydration
32. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Binge eating disorder
Lactose intolerance
Coordination
Flexibility
33. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Physical health
Diabetes mellitus
Fad diets
Genetic engineering
34. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Psychological health
Lifestyle
Irradiation
Vegetarianism
35. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Food drug interaction
Coordination
Amino acid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
36. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Psychological health
Fad diets
Carbohydrate loading
Food drug interaction
37. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Amino acid
Vegetarianism
Lifestyle
Non essential amino acid
38. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Anaerobic activity
Non essential amino acid
Fad diets
Minerals
39. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Starch
Physical activity
Target heart rate
Energy balance
40. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Emotional health
Atherosclerosis
Diabetes mellitus
Simple carbohydrates
41. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Vitamins
Unsaturated fatty acid
Anorexia nervosa
Incomplete protein
42. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Irradiation
Technology
Coordination
Antioxidant
43. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Eating disorder
Macromineral
Fad diets
Sugars
44. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Eating disorder
Sugars
Carbohydrate loading
Electrolytes
45. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Target heart rate
Hypoglycemia
Phytochemicals
Nutrition
46. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Vegetarianism
Food additive
Psychological health
Fat soluble vitamin
47. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Health
Dietary fiber
Coordination
Organic food
48. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Intensity
Nutrient
Diabetes mellitus
Minerals
49. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Bulimia nervosa
Nutrition
Protein
Organic food
50. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Irradiation
Vitamins
Carbohydrate