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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Binge eating disorder
Technology
Micromineral
Energy balance
2. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Physical activity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
3. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Flexibility
Food drug interaction
Diabetes mellitus
Electrolytes
4. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Emotional health
Nutrition
Vegetarianism
Aerobic activity
5. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Technology
Anaerobic activity
Organic food
Intensity
6. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Energy balance
Bulimia nervosa
Fat soluble vitamin
Eating disorder
7. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Phytochemicals
Incomplete protein
8. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Minerals
Antioxidant
Health
Carbohydrate
9. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Vitamins
Dehydration
Target heart rate
Saturated fatty acid
10. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Complex carbohydrates
Culture
Genetic engineering
Vitamins
11. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Cholesterol
Anorexia nervosa
Simple carbohydrates
Eating disorder
12. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Wellness
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Target heart rate
Genetic engineering
13. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Macromineral
Coordination
Strength
14. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Energy balance
Anaerobic activity
Culture
Diabetes mellitus
15. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Intensity
Hypoglycemia
Saturated fatty acid
Irradiation
16. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Non essential amino acid
Fat soluble vitamin
Carbohydrate loading
Flexibility
17. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Macromineral
Electrolytes
Nutrient
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
18. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Minerals
Lactose intolerance
Cardio respiratory endurance
19. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Target heart rate
Physical fitness
Binge eating disorder
Dental caries
20. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Health
Micromineral
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Protein
21. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Cholesterol
Anaerobic activity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Physical activity
22. The use of muscles to move the body
Irradiation
Physical activity
Bulimia nervosa
Vitamins
23. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Electrolytes
Wellness
Carbohydrate
Balance
24. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Anabolic steroid
Incomplete protein
Balance
Sedentary
25. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Complex carbohydrates
Complete protein
Food drug interaction
Cholesterol
26. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Culture
Strength
Vegetarianism
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
27. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Electrolytes
Amino acid
28. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Incomplete protein
Sedentary
Food drug interaction
Energy balance
29. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Body composition
Essential amino acid
Nutrition
30. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Electrolytes
Fad diets
Fat
Sugars
31. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Diabetes mellitus
Fat
Coordination
32. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Diuretic
Unsaturated fatty acid
Atherosclerosis
Trans-fatty acid
33. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Anabolic steroid
Fad diets
Macromineral
Atherosclerosis
34. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Lactose intolerance
Health
Saturated fatty acid
Vegetarianism
35. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Vitamins
Energy balance
Non essential amino acid
Complex carbohydrates
36. Low blood glucose levels
Eating disorder
Non essential amino acid
Hypoglycemia
Dietary fiber
37. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Non essential amino acid
Intensity
Trans-fatty acid
Cardio respiratory endurance
38. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Protein
Psychological health
Complex carbohydrates
Nutrition
39. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Fad diets
Atherosclerosis
Coordination
Target heart rate
40. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Diabetes mellitus
Psychological health
Amino acid
Binge eating disorder
41. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Strength
Diabetes mellitus
Anabolic steroid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
42. The overall condition of a person's body
Binge eating disorder
Organic food
Wellness
Physical health
43. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Amino acid
Vegetarianism
Endurance
Energy balance
44. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Balance
Intensity
Cardio respiratory endurance
Coordination
45. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Unsaturated fatty acid
Complex carbohydrates
Organic food
Balance
46. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Protein
Wellness
Bulimia nervosa
Irradiation
47. Plant material that cannot be digested
Dietary fiber
Genetic engineering
Water soluble vitamin
Target heart rate
48. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Micromineral
Emotional health
Cardio respiratory endurance
Carbohydrate
49. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
MyPyramid
Cardio respiratory endurance
Food additive
Anaerobic activity
50. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Food additive
Food drug interaction
Vegetarianism
Non essential amino acid
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