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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Irradiation
Starch
Coordination
Unsaturated fatty acid
2. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Minerals
Unsaturated fatty acid
Atherosclerosis
Cholesterol
3. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Diabetes mellitus
Organic food
Anabolic steroid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
4. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Macromineral
Aerobic activity
Lifestyle
Dehydration
5. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Anorexia nervosa
Endurance
Bulimia nervosa
Organic food
6. Plant material that cannot be digested
Dietary fiber
Bulimia nervosa
Health
Balance
7. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Culture
Diuretic
Micromineral
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
8. The overall condition of a person's body
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Anabolic steroid
Fad diets
Physical health
9. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
MyPyramid
Water soluble vitamin
Body composition
Bulimia nervosa
10. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Electrolytes
Carbohydrate loading
Culture
Lifestyle
11. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Antioxidant
Vitamins
Anabolic steroid
Cardio respiratory endurance
12. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Phytochemicals
Intensity
Starch
Hypoglycemia
13. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Irradiation
Nutrient
Intensity
Emotional health
14. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Anorexia nervosa
Carbohydrate loading
Complete protein
Strength
15. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Bulimia nervosa
Aerobic activity
Wellness
Anaerobic activity
16. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Non essential amino acid
Atherosclerosis
Dental caries
Carbohydrate loading
17. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Balance
Wellness
Anorexia nervosa
18. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Complex carbohydrates
Fat soluble vitamin
Binge eating disorder
Atherosclerosis
19. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Diabetes mellitus
Aerobic activity
Unsaturated fatty acid
Lifestyle
20. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Water soluble vitamin
Essential amino acid
Dehydration
Fad diets
21. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Eating disorder
Micromineral
Phytochemicals
Social health
22. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Minerals
Simple carbohydrates
Physical health
Coordination
23. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Diuretic
Vegetarianism
Electrolytes
Irradiation
24. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Health
Minerals
Social health
Genetic engineering
25. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Lactose intolerance
Complex carbohydrates
Vegetarianism
Diuretic
26. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Complex carbohydrates
Antioxidant
Vitamins
Amino acid
27. A vitamin that dissolves in fats; A -D -E - and K
Fat soluble vitamin
Cholesterol
Physical fitness
Trans-fatty acid
28. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Physical health
Trans-fatty acid
Bulimia nervosa
Anabolic steroid
29. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Emotional health
Aerobic activity
Fat
Culture
30. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Cardio respiratory endurance
Lactose intolerance
Essential amino acid
Food drug interaction
31. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Sugars
Minerals
MyPyramid
32. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Diabetes mellitus
Phytochemicals
Anaerobic activity
Water soluble vitamin
33. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Technology
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Irradiation
Culture
34. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
MyPyramid
Intensity
Genetic engineering
Endurance
35. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Protein
Complex carbohydrates
Trans-fatty acid
MyPyramid
36. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Eating disorder
Diabetes mellitus
Genetic engineering
Energy balance
37. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Food drug interaction
Anorexia nervosa
Genetic engineering
Amino acid
38. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Amino acid
Sugars
Sedentary
Macromineral
39. Tooth decay
Target heart rate
Balance
Fat soluble vitamin
Dental caries
40. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Phytochemicals
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Nutrient
Dental caries
41. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Technology
Fat
Carbohydrate
Anabolic steroid
42. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Strength
Diuretic
Psychological health
Vegetarianism
43. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Phytochemicals
Complex carbohydrates
Fad diets
Diuretic
44. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Anabolic steroid
Genetic engineering
Anabolic steroid
Fat soluble vitamin
45. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Food drug interaction
Sedentary
Food additive
Wellness
46. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Unsaturated fatty acid
Coordination
Trans-fatty acid
Anabolic steroid
47. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Complete protein
Energy balance
Fat
Carbohydrate
48. Plant material that cannot be digested
Nutrient
Diuretic
Amino acid
Dietary fiber
49. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Health
Starch
Cardio respiratory endurance
Cholesterol
50. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Energy balance
Trans-fatty acid
Lactose intolerance
Culture
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