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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tooth decay
Irradiation
Macromineral
Unsaturated fatty acid
Dental caries
2. Physically inactive
Sedentary
Antioxidant
Carbohydrate
Genetic engineering
3. The use of muscles to move the body
Physical activity
Sugars
Carbohydrate
Saturated fatty acid
4. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Electrolytes
Minerals
Psychological health
5. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Dehydration
Food drug interaction
Lifestyle
Food drug interaction
6. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Health
Protein
Complex carbohydrates
Macromineral
7. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Genetic engineering
Incomplete protein
Non essential amino acid
Physical fitness
8. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Lactose intolerance
Bulimia nervosa
Saturated fatty acid
Carbohydrate loading
9. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Trans-fatty acid
Saturated fatty acid
Sedentary
Essential amino acid
10. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Culture
Genetic engineering
Sedentary
Complex carbohydrates
11. A substance that helps protect your body from cell damage that can lead to health problems
Complex carbohydrates
MyPyramid
Saturated fatty acid
Antioxidant
12. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Dental caries
Strength
Target heart rate
Phytochemicals
13. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Complete protein
Macromineral
Food drug interaction
Physical activity
14. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Health
Dehydration
Fad diets
Complete protein
15. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Amino acid
Energy balance
Water soluble vitamin
Dehydration
16. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Psychological health
Physical health
Body composition
17. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Energy balance
Intensity
Physical activity
Atherosclerosis
18. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Carbohydrate
Trans-fatty acid
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Flexibility
19. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Macromineral
Bulimia nervosa
Vitamins
Lifestyle
20. Hardened and narrowed arteries caused by plaque deposits
Atherosclerosis
Target heart rate
Anorexia nervosa
Antioxidant
21. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Minerals
Complex carbohydrates
Strength
22. A protein that is missing one or more of the essential amino acids
Incomplete protein
Aerobic activity
Sugars
Physical fitness
23. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Antioxidant
Macromineral
Lactose intolerance
Energy balance
24. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Diabetes mellitus
Coordination
Dehydration
Anabolic steroid
25. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Water soluble vitamin
Dehydration
Wellness
Binge eating disorder
26. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Essential amino acid
Trans-fatty acid
Cholesterol
Genetic engineering
27. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Genetic engineering
Minerals
Bulimia nervosa
Sedentary
28. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Wellness
Fad diets
Flexibility
Minerals
29. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Strength
Essential amino acid
Saturated fatty acid
Intensity
30. Nutrients that don't provide energy or build body tissue - but help regulate these and other body processes
Wellness
Sedentary
Essential amino acid
Vitamins
31. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Body composition
Endurance
Flexibility
Diuretic
32. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Saturated fatty acid
Atherosclerosis
Food additive
Endurance
33. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Flexibility
Trans-fatty acid
MyPyramid
Anabolic steroid
34. Plant material that cannot be digested
Saturated fatty acid
Dietary fiber
Protein
Balance
35. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
MyPyramid
Cardio respiratory endurance
Dehydration
Endurance
36. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Organic food
Vitamins
Social health
37. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Culture
Amino acid
Dehydration
Hypoglycemia
38. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Vitamins
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Dietary fiber
Simple carbohydrates
39. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Amino acid
Macromineral
Non essential amino acid
Irradiation
40. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Nutrition
Trans-fatty acid
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Complex carbohydrates
41. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
MyPyramid
Energy balance
Sugars
Intensity
42. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Wellness
Endurance
Dietary fiber
Aerobic activity
43. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Cardio respiratory endurance
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Dietary fiber
MyPyramid
44. Low blood glucose levels
Cholesterol
Fat soluble vitamin
Hypoglycemia
Fad diets
45. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Balance
Aerobic activity
MyPyramid
Food drug interaction
46. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Diuretic
MyPyramid
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Starch
47. Inability to digest lactose
Lactose intolerance
Culture
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Fat soluble vitamin
48. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Unsaturated fatty acid
Binge eating disorder
Sedentary
49. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Coordination
Micromineral
Carbohydrate
Dietary fiber
50. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Vegetarianism
Vitamins
Complex carbohydrates
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)