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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
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Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Fat
Emotional health
Social health
Cholesterol
2. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Diabetes mellitus
Macromineral
Non essential amino acid
Fat soluble vitamin
3. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Health
Balance
Minerals
4. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Lactose intolerance
Flexibility
Genetic engineering
Water soluble vitamin
5. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Sedentary
Diuretic
Protein
Carbohydrate loading
6. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Simple carbohydrates
Minerals
Physical fitness
Endurance
7. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Dental caries
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Amino acid
Complete protein
8. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Endurance
Cholesterol
Non essential amino acid
Flexibility
9. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Dehydration
Social health
Lactose intolerance
Irradiation
10. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Phytochemicals
Fad diets
Organic food
Eating disorder
11. A psychological disorder in which one repeatedly binges and then purges
Anabolic steroid
Bulimia nervosa
Diabetes mellitus
Starch
12. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Cholesterol
Anaerobic activity
Balance
13. A substance that increases urine production
Starch
Diuretic
Anaerobic activity
Physical fitness
14. A protein that contains all the essential amino acids
Intensity
Complete protein
Coordination
Genetic engineering
15. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Vitamins
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Cholesterol
16. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Dehydration
Hypoglycemia
Flexibility
Technology
17. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Atherosclerosis
Nutrient
Minerals
18. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
Non essential amino acid
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Genetic engineering
Food additive
19. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Physical activity
Macromineral
Eating disorder
20. One of the building blocks of protein molecules
Dietary fiber
Sedentary
Amino acid
Carbohydrate
21. Physically inactive
Carbohydrate
Vitamins
Sedentary
Hypoglycemia
22. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Cholesterol
Fad diets
Sedentary
Sugars
23. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Physical health
Health
Physical fitness
Amino acid
24. Plant material that cannot be digested
Dietary fiber
Complex carbohydrates
Sedentary
Body composition
25. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Irradiation
Minerals
Physical health
Food additive
26. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Diabetes mellitus
Target heart rate
Anaerobic activity
Starch
27. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Endurance
Dehydration
Organic food
Lifestyle
28. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Anaerobic activity
Intensity
Protein
Water soluble vitamin
29. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Sedentary
Technology
Lactose intolerance
Carbohydrate
30. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Endurance
Wellness
Physical activity
Organic food
31. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Saturated fatty acid
Wellness
Organic food
Amino acid
32. USDA's guide for a personalized approach to healthy eating and physical activity; found at www.mypyramid.gov
Dehydration
Physical health
Protein
MyPyramid
33. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body
Anaerobic activity
Lifestyle
Coordination
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
34. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Carbohydrate
Essential amino acid
Saturated fatty acid
Fat
35. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Intensity
Anabolic steroid
Carbohydrate
Nutrient
36. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Irradiation
Dehydration
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Simple carbohydrates
37. Carries cholesterol made by the liver to the blood cells
Nutrition
Vegetarianism
Non essential amino acid
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
38. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Macromineral
Amino acid
Starch
Nutrient
39. A waxy liquid found in every cell of the body; found in foods from animal sources
Binge eating disorder
MyPyramid
Cholesterol
Emotional health
40. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Diabetes mellitus
Trans-fatty acid
Carbohydrate
Energy balance
41. Practice of eating a diet consisting entirely or largely of food from plant sources
Vegetarianism
Phytochemicals
Strength
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
42. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Emotional health
Micromineral
Essential amino acid
43. One of the six basic nutrients composed of carbon - hydrogen - oxygen - and nitrogen; the body uses it for growth and maintenance
Flexibility
Wellness
Protein
Fat
44. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Endurance
Physical health
Nutrition
Eating disorder
45. The use of muscles to move the body
Antioxidant
Flexibility
Incomplete protein
Physical activity
46. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Anorexia nervosa
Endurance
Nutrition
Organic food
47. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Eating disorder
Fad diets
Protein
Wellness
48. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Anaerobic activity
Energy balance
Incomplete protein
Micromineral
49. Tooth decay
Starch
Dental caries
Nutrient
Irradiation
50. Low blood glucose levels
Starch
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Minerals
Hypoglycemia
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