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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An essential nutrient that is the body's main source of energy; includes sugars and starches
Carbohydrate
Amino acid
Macromineral
Complex carbohydrates
2. Extreme - unhealthy behavior relating to food - eating and weight
Eating disorder
Social health
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Unsaturated fatty acid
3. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Minerals
Balance
Strength
Essential amino acid
4. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Nutrition
Anaerobic activity
Water soluble vitamin
Non essential amino acid
5. Inability to digest lactose
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Lactose intolerance
Complex carbohydrates
Fat soluble vitamin
6. A substance that increases urine production
Lactose intolerance
Diuretic
Culture
Anorexia nervosa
7. The speed and power of movement during physical activities
Electrolytes
Dietary fiber
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Intensity
8. Sugars; carbohydrates made of one or two sugar units
Carbohydrate loading
Simple carbohydrates
Dietary fiber
Flexibility
9. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Starch
Intensity
Endurance
Micromineral
10. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Physical fitness
Protein
Nutrient
Genetic engineering
11. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Nutrition
Antioxidant
Anabolic steroid
Aerobic activity
12. Tooth decay
Fad diets
Dental caries
MyPyramid
Culture
13. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Vegetarianism
Organic food
Food additive
Culture
14. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Physical fitness
Food additive
Fat
Dehydration
15. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Psychological health
Anabolic steroid
Binge eating disorder
Atherosclerosis
16. The use of muscles to move the body
Simple carbohydrates
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Complex carbohydrates
Physical activity
17. Sodium - chloride - and potassium working together to maintain the body's fluid balance
Diabetes mellitus
Electrolytes
Atherosclerosis
Water soluble vitamin
18. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
Energy balance
Diabetes mellitus
Carbohydrate
Wellness
19. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Saturated fatty acid
Psychological health
Starch
Antioxidant
20. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Physical fitness
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Nutrition
21. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Sugars
Balance
Macromineral
Emotional health
22. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Dietary fiber
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Energy balance
Diuretic
23. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Eating disorder
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Culture
Phytochemicals
24. Lack of - or inability to use the hormone insulin - which results in the build up of glucose in the bloodstream
Amino acid
Diabetes mellitus
Aerobic activity
Minerals
25. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Technology
Minerals
Energy balance
Complex carbohydrates
26. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Flexibility
Essential amino acid
Aerobic activity
Energy balance
27. Physically inactive
Protein
Dental caries
Sedentary
Sugars
28. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Anaerobic activity
Dental caries
Complete protein
Endurance
29. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Unsaturated fatty acid
Eating disorder
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
30. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Social health
Minerals
Electrolytes
Simple carbohydrates
31. The ability to move muscles and joints through a full range of motion
Anabolic steroid
Flexibility
Vitamins
Body Mass Index (BMI)
32. The process of acquiring and maintaining physical - psychological - emotional - and social health
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Wellness
Bulimia nervosa
Food additive
33. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Diuretic
Unsaturated fatty acid
Fat
Anabolic steroid
34. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Sugars
Lifestyle
Food additive
Carbohydrate loading
35. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Food drug interaction
Trans-fatty acid
Target heart rate
Body Mass Index (BMI)
36. An amino acid that can be synthesized by the body
Anorexia nervosa
Balance
Non essential amino acid
Vitamins
37. A mineral required in the diet in an amount less than 100 mg
Irradiation
Lactose intolerance
Micromineral
Dietary fiber
38. The overall condition of a person's body
Binge eating disorder
Physical health
Dietary fiber
Eating disorder
39. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Endurance
Complex carbohydrates
Binge eating disorder
40. A commercial food preservation method that exposes food to gamma rays to increase shelf life and kill harmful microorganisms
Non essential amino acid
Anorexia nervosa
Irradiation
Carbohydrate
41. Enhancing non-nutrient compounds in plant foods that are active in the body at the cellular level
Phytochemicals
Starch
Nutrient
Culture
42. The use of muscles to move the body
Complex carbohydrates
Endurance
Physical activity
Body Mass Index (BMI)
43. Power to work the muscles against resistance
Emotional health
Essential amino acid
Sugars
Strength
44. A food produced without the use of synthetic fertilizers - pesticides - or growth hormones
Complete protein
Fad diets
MyPyramid
Organic food
45. The science of changing the genetic makeup of an organism
Genetic engineering
Atherosclerosis
Eating disorder
Trans-fatty acid
46. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Irradiation
Food drug interaction
Health
Macromineral
47. A collective term used to refer to all the monosaccharides and disaccharides
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Diuretic
Coordination
Sugars
48. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Diabetes mellitus
Micromineral
Water soluble vitamin
Macromineral
49. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Intensity
Bulimia nervosa
Strength
Nutrition
50. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Nutrient
Endurance
Fat
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)