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Test your basic knowledge |
Nutrition And Wellness
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Eating disorder
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Vegetarianism
Dietary fiber
2. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Irradiation
Dental caries
Complex carbohydrates
Minerals
3. Plant material that cannot be digested
Anorexia nervosa
Health
Dietary fiber
Diuretic
4. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Simple carbohydrates
Trans-fatty acid
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Carbohydrate loading
5. A fatty acid with an odd molecule shape that forms when oils are partially hydrogenated
Water soluble vitamin
Trans-fatty acid
Phytochemicals
Health
6. A physical or chemical effect a drug has on a food or a food has on a drug
Food additive
Social health
Emotional health
Food drug interaction
7. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Cardio respiratory endurance
Strength
Psychological health
Amino acid
8. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Health
Carbohydrate
Water soluble vitamin
Protein
9. A state in which the body contains a lower than normal amount of body fluid
Psychological health
Dehydration
Genetic engineering
Antioxidant
10. The use of muscles to move the body
Genetic engineering
Complete protein
Physical activity
Dental caries
11. A vitamin that dissolves in water and is not stored in the body; examples include vitamin C or B complex
Nutrient
Complex carbohydrates
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Water soluble vitamin
12. A mineral required in the diet in an amount of 100 milligrams or more per day
Macromineral
Lactose intolerance
Endurance
Social health
13. The range of heartbeats per minute at which the heart muscle receives the best workout; 60 to 90 percent of maximum heart rate
Amino acid
Health
Target heart rate
Fat soluble vitamin
14. A fatty acid that has no double bonds in its chemical structure and carries a full load of hydrogen atoms; solid at room temperature.
Psychological health
Eating disorder
Saturated fatty acid
Diabetes mellitus
15. An amino acid that cannot be made by the body and must be supplied by the diet
Carbohydrate loading
Non essential amino acid
Cardio respiratory endurance
Essential amino acid
16. Nutrients that regulate the body processes or become a part of body tissues
Diuretic
Phytochemicals
Cholesterol
Minerals
17. A calculation of body weight and height used to define underweight - healthy weight - overweight - and obesity
Fat soluble vitamin
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Food additive
Complex carbohydrates
18. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Cholesterol
Aerobic activity
Fat
Trans-fatty acid
19. The overall condition of a person's ability to relate to others around them
Social health
Antioxidant
Dehydration
Vegetarianism
20. Everything about the way one person - a couple - or a family choose to live
Balance
Lifestyle
Protein
Dental caries
21. The study of nutrients and how they are used by the body
Nutrition
Aerobic activity
Hypoglycemia
Vitamins
22. A set of guidelines about food choices developed by the US government
Nutrient
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Nutrition
MyPyramid
23. The overall condition of a person's emotions
Emotional health
Cardio respiratory endurance
LDL (Low Density Lipoprotein)
Antioxidant
24. Physically inactive
Food drug interaction
Diuretic
Balance
Sedentary
25. Tooth decay
Cholesterol
Hypoglycemia
Hypoglycemia
Dental caries
26. The overall condition of a person's attitudes
Complete protein
Psychological health
Technology
Vitamins
27. Being able to control the muscles and stay upright as one moves his body (see also Coordination)
Anabolic steroid
Phytochemicals
Balance
Physical health
28. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Strength
Food additive
Energy balance
Vitamins
29. A fatty acid that has at least one double bond between two carbon atoms in a carbon atom chain and is missing at least two hydrogen atoms; is liquid at room temperature
Emotional health
Carbohydrate
Atherosclerosis
Unsaturated fatty acid
30. A substance added to food products that causes desired changes in the products
Aerobic activity
Complex carbohydrates
Food additive
Vitamins
31. Combined state of physical - psychological - emotional - and social well being
Physical activity
Lifestyle
Health
Target heart rate
32. The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes such as reaching goals - meeting needs - and solving problems
Diabetes mellitus
Psychological health
Technology
Simple carbohydrates
33. Weight loss plans that are popular for a short time and are often based on misinformation - unusual requirements - and promises of immediate weight loss
Flexibility
Diabetes mellitus
Fad diets
Simple carbohydrates
34. Picks up cholesterol from around the body and transports it back to the liver for removal from the body
HDL (High Density Lipoprotein)
Nutrition
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Diabetes mellitus
35. An artificial hormone used to build a more muscular body
Anabolic steroid
Strength
Water soluble vitamin
Endurance
36. The point at which the energy from the food eaten equals the energy used by the body
Wellness
Vegetarianism
Energy balance
Complex carbohydrates
37. An activity in which the muscles are using oxygen faster than the heart and lungs can deliver it
Physical health
Anaerobic activity
Health
Complete protein
38. Starches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attached together
Physical health
Carbohydrate loading
Wellness
Complex carbohydrates
39. Physical activity that requires oxygen as it works the heart and lungs
Lifestyle
Essential amino acid
Aerobic activity
Food additive
40. The ability to keep working the muscles without becoming overly tired
Minerals
Micromineral
Endurance
Strength
41. The percentage of different types of tissues in the body - such as fat - muscle - and bone
Body composition
Complex carbohydrates
Macromineral
Cardio respiratory endurance
42. A nutrient that provides a concentrated source of energy - and helps protect the body from sudden changes in outside temperature
Fat
Phytochemicals
Technology
Flexibility
43. How well the heart and lungs can keep up with physical activity
Nutrition
Cardio respiratory endurance
Social health
Aerobic activity
44. A technique used by endurance athletes to trick the muscles into storing glycogen for extra energy
Strength
Carbohydrate loading
Hypoglycemia
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
45. Everything about the way a group of people lives
Dietary fiber
Body composition
Balance
Culture
46. The overall condition of a person's body
Carbohydrate loading
Physical health
Micromineral
Complex carbohydrates
47. A polysaccharide that is the storage form of energy in plants; a complex carbohydrate found in foods such as potatoes - corn - rice - grits - pasta -oatmeal - and cornmeal
Food additive
Carbohydrate
Dental caries
Starch
48. A psychological disorder in which one binges but does not purge or exercise excessively
Binge eating disorder
Dehydration
Body Mass Index (BMI)
MyPyramid
49. A psychological disorder in which one eats very little or refuses to eat
Genetic engineering
Anorexia nervosa
Food drug interaction
Trans-fatty acid
50. A chemical substance in food that helps to maintain the body
Unsaturated fatty acid
Energy balance
Nutrient
Food drug interaction