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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
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Subjects
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oracle
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Expenditures related to the acquisition - expansion - or rehabilitatin of major fixed assets - such as land - buildings - structures - and certain types of equipment; remodeling/upgrades which improve or enhance the use of an existing facility or spa
Asset
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Average Balance
Capital Improvement
2. The financial plan in terms of the costs of activities to be undertaken to achieve specific goals and objectives - which form a department's operational components.
Program Budget
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Productive Time
Expenditure
3. Accounts for the provision of supplies and / or tangible services to public that is similar to services provided by business enterprises.
Service and Supplies
Enterprise Funds
Capital Projects Funds
Supplier
4. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Change Letter
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Commitment
5. An excess of liabilites over assets - of losses over profits - or of expenditures over revenue.
Deficit
Enterprise Fund
Debt Service Funds
Unanticipated Revenue
6. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Funds Available
Fixed Asset
Fund Balance
Capital Budget
7. A grant - subsidy - revenue agreement - revenue contract - or specific funding which is allocated to an organization for a specific purpose(s) and can be used to fund one or more projects - An award is usually billed or invoiced to a Customer ( i.e.
Award
Release
Governmental Funds
Enterprise Fund
8. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit ( labor - equipment usage - materials - contractor payments - etc). These labor costs usually include only front-line or
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Chart of Accounts
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Proprietary Funds
9. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Expenditure Type
Obligation
Capital Budget
Deficit
10. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Fiduciary Fund
Asset Management
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Depreciate
11. A separate financial reporting unit fo budgeting - management - or accounting purposes. All budgetary transactions are recorded in accounts
Account
Debt Service
Full Cost
Baseline Budget
12. A promise to repay borrowed money on a particular date - often ten or twenty years in the future; most bonds involve a promise to pay a specified dollar amount of interest at predetermined intervals. Bonds are a mechanism used to obtain long-term fin
Debt Service Funds
Bond
Overrealized Revenue
Depreciation
13. Is a written record for goods or services provided or request for payment. A summarized list of charges and other information that is recorded in Account Receivalbe - can be printed - and can be sent to a customer to request payment or reimbursement.
Invoice
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Force Account
General Fund
14. The Board of Supervisors approved an annual spending plan for proprietary funds. The adopted expense estimates are not appropriations - their budgetary controls are the same as those of governments funds.
Spending Funds
Capital Project Fund
Avoidable Cost
Depreciate
15. A method employed in the constructon and /or maintenance of projects and activities - wherby the County's own personnel are used to perform the services - instead of an outside contractor. This method may also call for the purchase or use of the Coun
Force Account
Asset
Capital Project
Proprietary Funds
16. The most recently baselined budget version of the budget.
Debt Service
Current Budget
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Invoice
17. Annual pricipal and interest payments that a local government of fund owes on money that is has borrowed.
Enterprise Fund
Debt Service
Line-Item Budget
Account Segment
18. An initial building of the budget using a base year usually the second of the prior year's Operational Plan) for non salary related accounts and recalculated salary and benefits costs based on current positions loaded into BRASS from PeopleSoft.
General Purpose Revenue
Standard Purchase Order
Preliminary Budget
Full Cost
19. Accounts for the financingof goods and services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agency on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Internal Service Funds
Grant
Inventory Item
Service and Supplies
20. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Asset
Fund
Baseline
Estimated Revenue
21. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Asset Inventory
Fund Balance
Capital Budget
Capital Assets
22. A type of Purchase Order that is issued to specify agreed-to prices - delivery periods or other terms for goods or services that will be ordered ( released) for actual delivery later. A BPA is normally issued to cover a long-term agreement period suc
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Expenditure Type
Debt Service Funds
Inventory Item
23. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
Depreciation
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Bond
24. The operational distribution of General Purpose Revenues to various County departments and programs through the Agency/Groups and subject to Board approval.
Capital Improvement
Commitment
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Deficit
25. Governmental funds established to accont for financial resources used for the acqusition or construction of major capital facilities ( other than those accounted for in proprietary funds).
Estimated Revenue
Capital Projects Funds
Enterprise Funds
Special Revenue Fund
26. Items that are stocked in intentory. Inventory is controlled by quantity and value. Remains an asset until it is consumed. The cost of an intentory items is recognized as an expense when it is consumed or sold.
Inventory Item
Asset
Revenue
Purchase Order
27. The difference between budgeted amounts and all actual and anticipated expenditures.
Encumbrance
Funds Available
Appropriation
Asset Inventory
28. An encumbrance category that allows you track you anticipated expenditures according to your purchase approval process. Types:commitments ( requisition encumbrances) and obligation ( PO encumbrances).
Indirect Project
Direct Expense
Encumbrance Types
Enterprise Funds
29. Items stocked in an inventory and controlled by tracking the quantity and value of each item. Typically - each item is considered an 'asset' until it is issued or adjusted ( expensed) out of the inventory. The value of the item is equal to the curren
Revenue
Fiduciary Fund
Proprietary Funds
Inventory Items
30. An Inventory carried on accounting records as an asset whose stock items are valued at their unit cost times their quantity on hand - and the stock value is not expensed to a final user account until the material is issued to that user.
Preliminary Budget
Fund
Asset Management
Asset Inventory
31. The authorized budget for a project or task - which is used for performance reporting and revenue calculation.
Baseline Budget
Fund Balance
Debt Service Funds
Governmental Funds
32. The amount computed by dividing an aggregate balance by the number of calendar days in the related range.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Commitment
Average Balance
Asset Management
33. The percentage of full time the employee should normally work in a specifi job. Is defined by the Standard Hours.
Inventory Item
Proprietary Funds
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Line Type
34. A type of purchasing document used to reference POs to a specific contract. It may include terms and conditions - agreed amounts - and an effective and expiration date.
Line Type
Fund
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Encumbrance
35. Appropriations and estimated revenue or an annual spending plan that is adopted by the Board of Supervisors( or the Board acting as the Board of Directors) pursuant to the Goverment Code - which balances revenues and expenditures.
Invoice
Indirect Project
Adopted Budget
Overrealized Revenue
36. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Estimated Revenue
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Depreciate
Project
37. Budget authority that is set aside when a purchase order or contract is approved. A limitation - reserve or obligations placed on a budget appropriation to pay for good or services that have been ordered by means of contracts - purchase orders - IA -
Encumbrance
Direct Expense
Fiduciary Fund
Fund
38. Annual principal and interest payments that local government owes on borrowed money.
Supplier
Debt Service
General Fund
Productive Time
39. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Funds
Invoise Types
Inventory Item
Proprietary Funds
40. A unit with budgetary control and/or management responsibilities for financial transactions. Represents the 'cost center'qualifier segment required in Oracle and is at the trasactional level of input( child).
Overrealized Revenue
Org.
Proprietary Funds
Baseline
41. Fund is an independent fiscla and accounting entity.
Preliminary Budget
Fund
Supplier
General Purpose Revenue
42. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Expensed Inventory
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Enterprise Funds
Capital Project Fund
43. An accounting device established to control receipts and disbursements set aside to support specific activities.
Internal Agreement
Purchase Requsition
Force Account
Fund
44. A method of accounting in which revenues are recorded only when cash is received and expenditures are recorded only when payment is made.
Line Type
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Revenue
Cash Basis of Accounting
45. To approve an award budget for use in reporting and accounting.
Depreciation
Program Budget
Baseline
Force Account
46. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Standard Purchase Order
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Bond
General Fund
47. Units of work that can be broken down into one or more task to capture and related revenue.
Project
Fund
Expenditure Type
Productive Time
48. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Encumbrance
Revenue
Unanticipated Revenue
Supplier
49. A large database containing data summarized from one or more transactional systems - optimized to support the analysis needs of the enterprise.
Fund Balance
Data Warehouse
Program Budget
Overrealized Revenue
50. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Fund
Proprietary Funds
Trust Fund
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
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