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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An appropriation used for goods and services ordered and received - whether paid or unpaid - including provisions for debt retirement and capital outlays. Encumbrances do not become expenditures until they are paid.
Avoidable Cost
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Expenditure
Supplier
2. An itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
Purchase Order
Invoice
Debt Service
Internal Service Funds
3. Is made up of six unique segments: Fund - Org - Account - Project - Funding Source and TBD
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Program Budget
Asset Inventory
Account Segment
4. Contributions or gifts of cash or other assets from another government or agency to be used or expended for a specified purpose - activity or facility.
Grant
Avoidable Cost
Purchase Requsition
Funds Available
5. A classification of cost that is assigned to each expenditure items. Expenditure types are grouped into cost groups ( expenditure categories) and revenue groups ( revenue categories).
Fund Balance
Appropriation
Expenditure Type
Raw Cost
6. Assures suppliers that sufficient funds wil be available once the order is filled. Also are known as obligations and commitments - and only become expenditures when paid or when the actual liability is recorded.
Account Segment
Encumbrance
Revenue
Estimated Revenue
7. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Data Warehouse
Appropriation
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Special Revenue Fund
8. A budget format prescribed by the State Controller. Shows activities grouped by functional organization units - such as departments. The term line-items refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided for revenue by source ( e.g property
Grant
Standard Purchase Order
Invoice
Line-Item Budget
9. Non-Capital Project. Non productive time as a type of indirect project to track paid time off. Printing - mails - purchasing - contracting - fleet - facilities. and admin projects ( overhead - training - travel - etc ).
Program Budget
Indirect Project
Fund Balance
Fixed Asset
10. One or more funds that account for the goods and services provided by one department to another within a government on a cost-reimbursement basis. ( General Services Facilities Management - Fleet Maintenance - and Document Services ISF) will budget a
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Special Revenue Fund
Full Cost
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
11. The operational distribution of General Purpose Revenues to various County departments and programs through the Agency/Groups and subject to Board approval.
Special Revenu Fund
Genaral Revenue Allocation
General Purpose Revenue
Org.
12. As a political subdivision of the State of California - the County is governed by a five- member Board of Supervisor - which has legislative and executed authority. Each member of the Board of Supervisors is elected by geographic district.
Board of Supervisors
Invoise Types
Baseline Budget
Estimated Revenue
13. Additional revenue that was not expected and - therefore -not budgeted - but which may legally be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Unanticipated Revenue
Data Warehouse
Change Letter
14. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Baseline
Fund Balance
Supplier
Capital Project
15. To approve an award budget for use in reporting and accounting.
Special Revenu Fund
Force Account
Governmental Funds
Baseline
16. The most recently baselined budget version of the budget.
Obligation
Deficit
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Current Budget
17. Items that are stocked in intentory. Inventory is controlled by quantity and value. Remains an asset until it is consumed. The cost of an intentory items is recognized as an expense when it is consumed or sold.
Bond
Direct Expense
Inventory Item
Debt Service Funds
18. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Expensed Inventory
Revenue
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Org.
19. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Estimated Revenue
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Purchase Requsition
Indirect Cost of Expense
20. Additional revenue received beyond that which was budgeted and which may be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Overrealized Revenue
Current Budget
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
21. An excess of liabilites over assets - of losses over profits - or of expenditures over revenue.
Preliminary Budget
Depreciate
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Deficit
22. A type of purchasing document used to reference POs to a specific contract. It may include terms and conditions - agreed amounts - and an effective and expiration date.
Grant
Program Budget
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Internal Service Funds
23. An encumbrance category that allows you track you anticipated expenditures according to your purchase approval process. Types:commitments ( requisition encumbrances) and obligation ( PO encumbrances).
Baseline
Encumbrance Types
Funds Available
Baseline Budget
24. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Award
Change Letter
Capital Projects Funds
25. A self-balancing set of accounts.
Fund
Line-Item Budget
Capital Project
Org.
26. The Board of Supervisors approved an annual spending plan for proprietary funds. The adopted expense estimates are not appropriations - their budgetary controls are the same as those of governments funds.
Estimated Revenue
Supplier
Raw Cost
Spending Funds
27. Annual pricipal and interest payments that a local government of fund owes on money that is has borrowed.
Expenditure
Debt Service
Fiduciary Fund
Special Revenu Fund
28. The term used for major contsruction projects - the acqusition of land - and the investment in major Capital Assets in the County. The project assets are of significant value and have a useful life of five years or more. Imcude the purchase of land -
Capital Project Fund
Capital Project
Revenue
Cash Basis of Accounting
29. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Estimated Revenue
Grant
Proprietary Funds
30. Determines whether a purchasing document line is for goods - services - freight - Amend A&C - etc.
Line Type
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Reserve
Fiduciary
31. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
Unanticipated Revenue
Chart of Accounts
Baseline
Governmental Funds
32. A fund used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are legally restricted to expendiutres for a specified purpose.
Special Revenu Fund
Baseline
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
33. The amount computed by dividing an aggregate balance by the number of calendar days in the related range.
Capital Projects Funds
Invoice
Bond
Average Balance
34. An expenditure object within the budget for all standard costs of daily operations - including such terms as office supplies - contractual services - and travel.
Avoidable Cost
Service and Supplies
Grant
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
35. The percentage of full time the employee should normally work in a specifi job. Is defined by the Standard Hours.
Avoidable Cost
Physical Intentory
Internal Agreement
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
36. The electronic process of mainaining an itemized list of current inventory.
Capital Project
General Fund
Asset Management
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
37. Items stocked in an inventory and controlled by tracking the quantity and value of each item. Typically - each item is considered an 'asset' until it is issued or adjusted ( expensed) out of the inventory. The value of the item is equal to the curren
Cost Applied
Inventory Items
Line Type
Reserve
38. One of two classes of projects to be used by the County. Capital projects capture costs ( including depreciation) and revenue associated with the construction or acquisition of infrastructure ( i.e. road improvements bridges - etc) - buildings - othe
Capital Project
Account
Fund
Release
39. The amount of direct and indirect costs that would be reduced or eliminated if a service currently provided by County staff were to be provided by contract. These costs are typically include all direct and variable costs - as well as any portions of
Board of Supervisors
Cost Applied
Avoidable Cost
Revenue
40. Does not include paid or unpaid leave - work performed on behalf of a busness entity which is required for that entity to fullfil its business purpose.
Productive Time
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Indirect Project
Fund
41. A unit with budgetary control and/or management responsibilities for financial transactions. Represents the 'cost center'qualifier segment required in Oracle and is at the trasactional level of input( child).
General Purpose Revenue
Standard Purchase Order
Org.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
42. The budget amounts for a project at the first successful Baselining of the project.
Fund
Original Budget
Estimated Revenue
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
43. A special fund created to provide centralized budgeting for the accumulation and expenditures of funds for the capital needs of the County.
Physical Intentory
General Purpose Revenue
Supplier
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
44. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Fiduciary Fund
Proprietary Funds
Account Segment
Capital Budget
45. Assets - which are intended to be held or used for an extended periof of time - such as land - buildings - structures - machinery - furniture - and other equipment. Any piece of equipment costing $5 -000 or more must be purchased as a fixed asset.
Productive Time
Fixed Asset
Encumbrance
Debt Service Funds
46. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Enterprise Fund
Capital Improvement
Adopted Budget
Fiduciary Fund
47. Is a written record for goods or services provided or request for payment. A summarized list of charges and other information that is recorded in Account Receivalbe - can be printed - and can be sent to a customer to request payment or reimbursement.
Invoice
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Baseline Budget
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
48. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Trust Fund
Preliminary Budget
Account Segment
Estimated Revenue
49. An initial building of the budget using a base year usually the second of the prior year's Operational Plan) for non salary related accounts and recalculated salary and benefits costs based on current positions loaded into BRASS from PeopleSoft.
Preliminary Budget
Standard Purchase Order
Asset Management
Avoidable Cost
50. An Inventory carried on accounting records as an asset whose stock items are valued at their unit cost times their quantity on hand - and the stock value is not expensed to a final user account until the material is issued to that user.
Asset Inventory
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Special Revenue Fund
Indirect Cost of Expense