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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Encumbrance
Enterprise Fund
Chart of Accounts
2. Accounts for the financingof goods and services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agency on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Internal Service Funds
General Fund
Revenue
Debt Service
3. Additional revenue that was not expected and - therefore -not budgeted - but which may legally be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Fiduciary
Unanticipated Revenue
Project
Account
4. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Debt Service Funds
Project
Cash Basis of Accounting
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
5. Determines whether a purchasing document line is for goods - services - freight - Amend A&C - etc.
Unanticipated Revenue
Data Warehouse
Line Type
Capital Project
6. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Standard Purchase Order
Funds Available
Capital Project
Deficit
7. Appropriations and estimated revenue or an annual spending plan that is adopted by the Board of Supervisors( or the Board acting as the Board of Directors) pursuant to the Goverment Code - which balances revenues and expenditures.
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Force Account
Adopted Budget
Deficit
8. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Supplier
Capital Assets
Proprietary Funds
Preliminary Budget
9. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Change Letter
Encumbrance Types
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Funds Available
10. A separate financial reporting unit fo budgeting - management - or accounting purposes. All budgetary transactions are recorded in accounts
Indirect Project
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Account
Current Budget
11. General - Special Revenue Funds - Capital Project Funds - Debt Service Funds
Special Revenu Fund
Fund
Governmental Funds
Internal Agreement
12. Assures suppliers that sufficient funds wil be available once the order is filled. Also are known as obligations and commitments - and only become expenditures when paid or when the actual liability is recorded.
Reserve
Encumbrance
Governmental Funds
Cost Budget
13. Trust Fund and Agency Funds
Fiduciary
Account
Bond
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
14. A type of purchasing document used to reference POs to a specific contract. It may include terms and conditions - agreed amounts - and an effective and expiration date.
Capital Assets
Encumbrance
Deficit
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
15. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
Revenue
Debt Service Funds
Current Budget
Depreciation
16. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Project
Trust Fund
Funds
Fund Balance
17. A fund used to account for the financing of good or services provided by one department to other departments of the County - or to other governmental units - on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Encumbrance
Special Revenue Fund
Change Letter
18. An itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
Fund Balance
Line Budget Item
Deficit
Invoice
19. A special fund created to provide centralized budgeting for the accumulation and expenditures of funds for the capital needs of the County.
Cost Budget
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Fund
Fiduciary
20. Accounts for the accumulation for and the payment of general long-term principal and interest.
Depreciation
Fixed Asset
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Debt Service Funds
21. Non-Capital Project. Non productive time as a type of indirect project to track paid time off. Printing - mails - purchasing - contracting - fleet - facilities. and admin projects ( overhead - training - travel - etc ).
General Fund
Deficit
Project
Indirect Project
22. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
Purchase Order
Baseline Budget
Accounting Standards
Internal Service Funds
23. Is made up of six unique segments: Fund - Org - Account - Project - Funding Source and TBD
Invoice
Asset Management
Account Segment
Award
24. Funds estalished to account for the accumulaton of resources for - and for the payment of - principal and interest on general long-term debt.
Governmental Funds
Debt Service Funds
Baseline Budget
Overrealized Revenue
25. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Trust Fund
Capital Budget
Unanticipated Revenue
Special Revenue Fund
26. The Board of Supervisors approved an annual spending plan for proprietary funds. The adopted expense estimates are not appropriations - their budgetary controls are the same as those of governments funds.
Line-Item Budget
Fund
Spending Funds
Enterprise Fund
27. Costs that are directly attributalbe to work performed -also referred to as Direct Costs.
Depreciation
Grant
Account Segment
Raw Cost
28. Expenditures related to the acquisition - expansion - or rehabilitatin of major fixed assets - such as land - buildings - structures - and certain types of equipment; remodeling/upgrades which improve or enhance the use of an existing facility or spa
Capital Improvement
Funds
Adopted Budget
Encumbrance
29. The difference between budgeted amounts and all actual and anticipated expenditures.
Inventory Item
Funds Available
Fiduciary Fund
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
30. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
General Fund
Force Account
Program Budget
Revenue
31. The estimated cost amounts at completion of a project. Cost budget amounts can be summary or detail - and ca be burdened or unburdened.
Fixed Asset
Line Type
Invoise Types
Cost Budget
32. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Purchase Requsition
Fund
Proprietary Funds
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
33. Is a written record for goods or services provided or request for payment. A summarized list of charges and other information that is recorded in Account Receivalbe - can be printed - and can be sent to a customer to request payment or reimbursement.
Inventory Items
Capital Budget
Invoice
Fund
34. One of two classes of projects to be used by the County. Capital projects capture costs ( including depreciation) and revenue associated with the construction or acquisition of infrastructure ( i.e. road improvements bridges - etc) - buildings - othe
Capital Project
Fund
Invoice
Cash Basis of Accounting
35. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Raw Cost
Fiduciary Fund
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Average Balance
36. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Direct Expense
Capital Project Fund
General Purpose Revenue
Invoise Types
37. Accounts for the purchase or construction of major facilities which are not financed by proprietary or trust funds.
Capital Project Fund
Capital Improvement
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Depreciation
38. A promise to repay borrowed money on a particular date - often ten or twenty years in the future; most bonds involve a promise to pay a specified dollar amount of interest at predetermined intervals. Bonds are a mechanism used to obtain long-term fin
Enterprise Fund
Capital Budget
Fund
Bond
39. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines and fund balances. Affected by local economic conditions.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Fund
Service and Supplies
General Purpose Revenue
40. The spread of an assets cost over the time period it is used.
Depreciate
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Invoice
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
41. The additional to cash or other current assets of governmental funds( receipts) which do not increase any liability or reserve and do not represent the recovery of an expenditure from services to others ( reimbursements).
Org.
Fiduciary
Revenue
Accounting Standards
42. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
Overrealized Revenue
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
General Fund
Fund
43. A self-balancing set of accounts.
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Fund
Baseline
44. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
Obligation
Funds
Original Budget
Direct Expense
45. Annual principal and interest payments that local government owes on borrowed money.
Debt Service
Cost Budget
Spending Funds
Capital Assets
46. A periodic - often annual - reconciliation of all inventory item physical counts with system on-hand quantities.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
General Fund
Fund Balance
Physical Intentory
47. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Release
Line Type
Expensed Inventory
Grant
48. An Inventory carried on accounting records as an asset whose stock items are valued at their unit cost times their quantity on hand - and the stock value is not expensed to a final user account until the material is issued to that user.
Grant
Board of Supervisors
Accounting Standards
Asset Inventory
49. A grant - subsidy - revenue agreement - revenue contract - or specific funding which is allocated to an organization for a specific purpose(s) and can be used to fund one or more projects - An award is usually billed or invoiced to a Customer ( i.e.
Revenue
Debt Service
Overrealized Revenue
Award
50. An Actual order(sub-order) of goods and services issued against a Blanket Purchase Agreement (BPA) for actual delivery with specified quantities - dates and the accounting information.
Release
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Program Budget
Invoice