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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A standard procurement document issued for delivery of specified goods or services on specified dates at specified locations. A PO is normally a one-time transaction.
Purchase Order
Funds
Bond
Standard Purchase Order
2. A fund used to account for the financing of good or services provided by one department to other departments of the County - or to other governmental units - on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Revenue
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Revenue
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
3. The term used for major contsruction projects - the acqusition of land - and the investment in major Capital Assets in the County. The project assets are of significant value and have a useful life of five years or more. Imcude the purchase of land -
Fund
Internal Service Funds
Capital Project
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
4. Does not include paid or unpaid leave - work performed on behalf of a busness entity which is required for that entity to fullfil its business purpose.
Supplier
Productive Time
Invoice
Trust Fund
5. A separate financial reporting unit fo budgeting - management - or accounting purposes. All budgetary transactions are recorded in accounts
Purchase Requsition
Purchase Order
Debt Service
Account
6. A grant - subsidy - revenue agreement - revenue contract - or specific funding which is allocated to an organization for a specific purpose(s) and can be used to fund one or more projects - An award is usually billed or invoiced to a Customer ( i.e.
Award
Enterprise Fund
Encumbrance
Org.
7. The transfer of costs of services performed by one budget unit for the benefit of another budget unit within the same fund.
Cost Applied
Supplier
Encumbrance
Baseline
8. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Fiduciary Fund
Internal Service Funds
Project
Chart of Accounts
9. Expenditures related to the acquisition - expansion - or rehabilitatin of major fixed assets - such as land - buildings - structures - and certain types of equipment; remodeling/upgrades which improve or enhance the use of an existing facility or spa
Internal Service Funds
Capital Improvement
Change Letter
Adopted Budget
10. The estimated cost amounts at completion of a project. Cost budget amounts can be summary or detail - and ca be burdened or unburdened.
Fund
Purchase Requsition
Cost Budget
Special Revenue Fund
11. An appropriation used for goods and services ordered and received - whether paid or unpaid - including provisions for debt retirement and capital outlays. Encumbrances do not become expenditures until they are paid.
Data Warehouse
Expenditure
Full Cost
Release
12. A large database containing data summarized from one or more transactional systems - optimized to support the analysis needs of the enterprise.
Data Warehouse
Funds Available
Award
Debt Service Funds
13. An Actual order(sub-order) of goods and services issued against a Blanket Purchase Agreement (BPA) for actual delivery with specified quantities - dates and the accounting information.
Release
Indirect Cost of Expense
Board of Supervisors
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
14. Costs that are directly attributalbe to work performed -also referred to as Direct Costs.
General Purpose Revenue
Depreciation
Raw Cost
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
15. A method employed in the constructon and /or maintenance of projects and activities - wherby the County's own personnel are used to perform the services - instead of an outside contractor. This method may also call for the purchase or use of the Coun
General Purpose Revenue
Fund Balance
Force Account
Average Balance
16. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit - as distiquished from overhead and other indirect costs which most be prorated among several products or services - dep
Direct Expense
Chart of Accounts
General Fund
Genaral Revenue Allocation
17. An anticipated expenditure as indicated by approval of requistion. Oracle Purchasing will send commitments to the General Ledger and Projects and Grants and it will be recorded as an encumbrance type.
Full Cost
Preliminary Budget
General Fund
Commitment
18. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Trust Fund
Invoise Types
Cost Budget
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
19. The financial plan in terms of the costs of activities to be undertaken to achieve specific goals and objectives - which form a department's operational components.
General Fund
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Depreciate
Program Budget
20. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Line Budget Item
Funds
Reserve
Unanticipated Revenue
21. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Project
Grant
Encumbrance
Purchase Requsition
22. Determines whether a purchasing document line is for goods - services - freight - Amend A&C - etc.
Line Type
Fiduciary
Fund
Fund
23. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Purchase Order
Trust Fund
Depreciation
Cost Applied
24. An expenditure object within the budget for all standard costs of daily operations - including such terms as office supplies - contractual services - and travel.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Productive Time
Service and Supplies
Depreciation
25. Revenues are recorded when measurable and earned ( rather than when cash is received - and expenses are recognized when a good or service is used( rather thane when payment is made).
Revenue
Line Type
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Accrual Basis of Accounting
26. A classification of cost that is assigned to each expenditure items. Expenditure types are grouped into cost groups ( expenditure categories) and revenue groups ( revenue categories).
Capital Improvement
Expenditure Type
Capital Project Fund
Commitment
27. Non-Capital Project. Non productive time as a type of indirect project to track paid time off. Printing - mails - purchasing - contracting - fleet - facilities. and admin projects ( overhead - training - travel - etc ).
Invoice
Avoidable Cost
Indirect Project
Debt Service
28. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Grant
General Purpose Revenue
Board of Supervisors
General Fund
29. The most recently baselined budget version of the budget.
Proprietary Funds
Revenue
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Current Budget
30. The additional to cash or other current assets of governmental funds( receipts) which do not increase any liability or reserve and do not represent the recovery of an expenditure from services to others ( reimbursements).
Expenditure
Commitment
Revenue
Baseline Budget
31. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Depreciation
Capital Project
Capital Budget
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
32. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
Account
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Unanticipated Revenue
Obligation
33. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Cash Basis of Accounting
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
34. A budget format prescribed by the State Controller. Shows activities grouped by functional organization units - such as departments. The term line-items refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided for revenue by source ( e.g property
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Capital Project
Line-Item Budget
Enterprise Funds
35. An itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
Obligation
Invoice
Cost Applied
Asset Management
36. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Special Revenu Fund
Encumbrance
Funds Available
Capital Assets
37. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
Cash Basis of Accounting
Depreciation
Force Account
Standard Purchase Order
38. A document received from a supplier that lists amounts owed to the supplier for purchased good or services.
Fixed Asset
Invoice
Baseline
Capital Assets
39. Accounts for the proceeds of specific revenue sources ( except pension trust and major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specific purposes.
Line Type
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Standard Purchase Order
Special Revenue Fund
40. Use of an appropriation to purchse goods and services necessary to carry out the responsibilities of a department or organization. Expenditures are decreases in net financial resources.
Indirect Project
Line Budget Item
Expenditures
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
41. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Special Revenue Fund
Expenditures
Purchase Order
Estimated Revenue
42. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Line Budget Item
Purchase Requsition
Fund
43. General - Special Revenue Funds - Capital Project Funds - Debt Service Funds
Cost Applied
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Governmental Funds
44. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
Direct Expense
Capital Improvement
Fund
Chart of Accounts
45. Annual principal and interest payments that local government owes on borrowed money.
Overrealized Revenue
Internal Service Funds
Preliminary Budget
Debt Service
46. Fund is an independent fiscla and accounting entity.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Force Account
Fund
Invoice
47. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Fund Balance
Depreciate
Accounting Standards
48. Includes the all elements of cost for the production of a good or service - including direct - indirect - and overhead costs. Full cost includes raw costs - plus all apllicable burden costs for raw labor.
Estimated Revenue
Full Cost
General Purpose Revenue
Capital Projects Funds
49. One of two classes of projects to be used by the County. Capital projects capture costs ( including depreciation) and revenue associated with the construction or acquisition of infrastructure ( i.e. road improvements bridges - etc) - buildings - othe
Capital Project
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Depreciation
Accounting Standards
50. Accounts for assets held by government in a trustee capacity for public employement retirement systems.
Inventory Items
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Invoice
Expenditure