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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
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Subjects
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oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Items stocked in an inventory and controlled by tracking the quantity and value of each item. Typically - each item is considered an 'asset' until it is issued or adjusted ( expensed) out of the inventory. The value of the item is equal to the curren
Inventory Items
Fund
Proprietary Funds
Debt Service Funds
2. A legal authorization to make expenditures or to enter into obligations for specific purposes. An appropriation is usually limited in amount for each department or fund of the County and as to the time when it may be expended - normally only during t
Depreciation
Invoice
Appropriation
Force Account
3. One or more funds that account for the goods and services provided by one department to another within a government on a cost-reimbursement basis. ( General Services Facilities Management - Fleet Maintenance - and Document Services ISF) will budget a
Capital Improvement
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Capital Budget
Capital Project
4. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Baseline Budget
Asset Management
Purchase Order
Funds
5. An accounting device established to control receipts and disbursements set aside to support specific activities.
Cost Applied
General Fund
Cash Basis of Accounting
Fund
6. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Capital Budget
Depreciate
Funds Available
General Fund
7. Are established by the Board of Supervisors and include Airports - Wastewater Management and Transit Enterprise Funds - County Sanitation Districts and various Internal Service Funds ( General Services Fleet Maintenance - Facilities Management and Do
Grant
Chart of Accounts
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Enterprise Fund
8. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Depreciation
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Fund
9. An anticipated expenditure as indicated by approval of requistion. Oracle Purchasing will send commitments to the General Ledger and Projects and Grants and it will be recorded as an encumbrance type.
Expenditures
Commitment
Accounting Standards
General Fund
10. Revenues are recorded when measurable and earned ( rather than when cash is received - and expenses are recognized when a good or service is used( rather thane when payment is made).
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Fiduciary Fund
Chart of Accounts
Invoice
11. Assures suppliers that sufficient funds wil be available once the order is filled. Also are known as obligations and commitments - and only become expenditures when paid or when the actual liability is recorded.
Invoice
Fund
Encumbrance
Asset
12. Accounts for the accumulation for and the payment of general long-term principal and interest.
Debt Service Funds
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Fixed Asset
Indirect Cost of Expense
13. Classificaiton used to account for a government's ongoing organizatons and activities that are similar to those often found in the private sector -
Special Revenue Fund
Proprietary Funds
Enterprise Funds
Supplier
14. Accounts for the financingof goods and services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agency on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Internal Service Funds
Invoice
Debt Service
Board of Supervisors
15. A type of Purchase Order that is issued to specify agreed-to prices - delivery periods or other terms for goods or services that will be ordered ( released) for actual delivery later. A BPA is normally issued to cover a long-term agreement period suc
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Account
Debt Service Funds
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
16. As a political subdivision of the State of California - the County is governed by a five- member Board of Supervisor - which has legislative and executed authority. Each member of the Board of Supervisors is elected by geographic district.
Debt Service Funds
Board of Supervisors
Expensed Inventory
Supplier
17. Includes the all elements of cost for the production of a good or service - including direct - indirect - and overhead costs. Full cost includes raw costs - plus all apllicable burden costs for raw labor.
Fund
Line Type
Full Cost
Expenditures
18. Funds estalished to account for the accumulaton of resources for - and for the payment of - principal and interest on general long-term debt.
Deficit
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Debt Service Funds
Baseline Budget
19. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Physical Intentory
Invoice
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Encumbrance
20. Elements of cost necessary in the production of an article of the performance of a services - but an integral part of the finished product or service - such a rent - heat light - supplies - management - second-level supervision. Can refer to Departme
Enterprise Fund
Fund
Debt Service Funds
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
21. Fund is an independent fiscla and accounting entity.
Fund
Invoise Types
Indirect Project
Encumbrance
22. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Standard Purchase Order
Board of Supervisors
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Expenditure
23. The percentage of full time the employee should normally work in a specifi job. Is defined by the Standard Hours.
Fund
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Revenue
General Purpose Revenue
24. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Depreciate
Inventory Items
Expensed Inventory
Preliminary Budget
25. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Encumbrance
Appropriation
Estimated Revenue
26. A grant - subsidy - revenue agreement - revenue contract - or specific funding which is allocated to an organization for a specific purpose(s) and can be used to fund one or more projects - An award is usually billed or invoiced to a Customer ( i.e.
General Fund
Funds
Award
Expenditure Type
27. A method of accounting in which revenues are recorded only when cash is received and expenditures are recorded only when payment is made.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Cash Basis of Accounting
Project
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
28. Additional revenue received beyond that which was budgeted and which may be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Proprietary Funds
Asset
Funds Available
Overrealized Revenue
29. A fund used to account for the financing of good or services provided by one department to other departments of the County - or to other governmental units - on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Preliminary Budget
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Asset
Invoise Types
30. The estimated cost amounts at completion of a project. Cost budget amounts can be summary or detail - and ca be burdened or unburdened.
Invoice
Line Type
Cost Budget
Enterprise Fund
31. A separate financial reporting unit fo budgeting - management - or accounting purposes. All budgetary transactions are recorded in accounts
Expenditures
Account
Standard Purchase Order
Baseline Budget
32. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Funds Available
Purchase Order
Invoise Types
33. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Debt Service
Revenue
Fund
Capital Project Fund
34. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Spending Funds
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Indirect Project
General Fund
35. A type of purchasing document used to reference POs to a specific contract. It may include terms and conditions - agreed amounts - and an effective and expiration date.
Accounting Standards
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Depreciation
Enterprise Funds
36. Governmental funds established to accont for financial resources used for the acqusition or construction of major capital facilities ( other than those accounted for in proprietary funds).
Fiduciary
Capital Projects Funds
Capital Project
Fund
37. Annual pricipal and interest payments that a local government of fund owes on money that is has borrowed.
Depreciate
Adopted Budget
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Debt Service
38. An expenditure object within the budget for all standard costs of daily operations - including such terms as office supplies - contractual services - and travel.
Fixed Asset
Service and Supplies
Preliminary Budget
Award
39. The most recently baselined budget version of the budget.
Current Budget
Baseline Budget
Revenue
Preliminary Budget
40. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Original Budget
Data Warehouse
Supplier
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
41. An account that contains money set aside for a legaly restricted specifi future use.
Reserve
Release
Debt Service
Fiduciary Fund
42. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
Fixed Asset
Chart of Accounts
Avoidable Cost
Depreciation
43. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Expenditure Type
Change Letter
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
44. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Reserve
Line Budget Item
Invoise Types
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
45. Annual principal and interest payments that local government owes on borrowed money.
Debt Service
Capital Budget
Cost Budget
Special Revenue Fund
46. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Fund Balance
Fund
Asset Inventory
Fiduciary
47. The term used for major contsruction projects - the acqusition of land - and the investment in major Capital Assets in the County. The project assets are of significant value and have a useful life of five years or more. Imcude the purchase of land -
Fund
Direct Expense
Capital Project
Estimated Revenue
48. The Board of Supervisors approved an annual spending plan for proprietary funds. The adopted expense estimates are not appropriations - their budgetary controls are the same as those of governments funds.
Spending Funds
Encumbrance
Line Type
Fund
49. A promise to repay borrowed money on a particular date - often ten or twenty years in the future; most bonds involve a promise to pay a specified dollar amount of interest at predetermined intervals. Bonds are a mechanism used to obtain long-term fin
Service and Supplies
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Bond
Project
50. Enterprise Funds - Internal Service Fund
Proprietary Funds
Direct Expense
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Indirect Cost of Expense
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