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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Supplier
Board of Supervisors
Purchase Requsition
2. A special fund created to provide centralized budgeting for the accumulation and expenditures of funds for the capital needs of the County.
Expenditures
Grant
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Accounting Standards
3. One of two classes of projects to be used by the County. Capital projects capture costs ( including depreciation) and revenue associated with the construction or acquisition of infrastructure ( i.e. road improvements bridges - etc) - buildings - othe
Average Balance
Enterprise Fund
Capital Project
Purchase Requsition
4. The spread of an assets cost over the time period it is used.
Unanticipated Revenue
Depreciate
Capital Assets
Capital Project Fund
5. Is derived from taxes - licenses - fees - and investment earnings.
Revenue
Fund
Force Account
Fiduciary
6. Classificaiton used to account for a government's ongoing organizatons and activities that are similar to those often found in the private sector -
Proprietary Funds
Cost Applied
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Encumbrance
7. An expenditure object within the budget for all standard costs of daily operations - including such terms as office supplies - contractual services - and travel.
Revenue
Service and Supplies
Expenditures
Change Letter
8. An Inventory carried on accounting records as an asset whose stock items are valued at their unit cost times their quantity on hand - and the stock value is not expensed to a final user account until the material is issued to that user.
Line Budget Item
Asset Inventory
Bond
Accounting Standards
9. Does not include paid or unpaid leave - work performed on behalf of a busness entity which is required for that entity to fullfil its business purpose.
Revenue
Productive Time
Supplier
Line Budget Item
10. Assures suppliers that sufficient funds wil be available once the order is filled. Also are known as obligations and commitments - and only become expenditures when paid or when the actual liability is recorded.
Encumbrance
Capital Budget
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Inventory Item
11. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
Accounting Standards
Funds Available
Line-Item Budget
Enterprise Fund
12. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Encumbrance Types
Capital Project Fund
Purchase Requsition
Invoise Types
13. The authorized budget for a project or task - which is used for performance reporting and revenue calculation.
Program Budget
Line Budget Item
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Baseline Budget
14. Units of work that can be broken down into one or more task to capture and related revenue.
Internal Agreement
Cost Applied
Invoice
Project
15. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines and fund balances. Affected by local economic conditions.
General Purpose Revenue
Unanticipated Revenue
Adopted Budget
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
16. Contributions or gifts of cash or other assets from another government or agency to be used or expended for a specified purpose - activity or facility.
Grant
General Fund
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Internal Agreement
17. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
Fiduciary
Bond
Fund
Overrealized Revenue
18. Accounts for the provision of supplies and / or tangible services to public that is similar to services provided by business enterprises.
Internal Agreement
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Enterprise Funds
Fiduciary
19. A method employed in the constructon and /or maintenance of projects and activities - wherby the County's own personnel are used to perform the services - instead of an outside contractor. This method may also call for the purchase or use of the Coun
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Supplier
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Force Account
20. One or more funds that account for the goods and services provided by one department to another within a government on a cost-reimbursement basis. ( General Services Facilities Management - Fleet Maintenance - and Document Services ISF) will budget a
Deficit
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Original Budget
Revenue
21. A separate fund established to account for services that are supported primarly by service charges. They are similar to private business enterprise - where the costs of providing goods or services to the general public or to customer departments on a
Fund
Enterprise Fund
General Fund
Commitment
22. An object of value owned by a corporation or business. Assets are entered in Oracle Projects as non-labor resources.
Asset
Fiduciary
Capital Project
Account
23. Additional revenue received beyond that which was budgeted and which may be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Overrealized Revenue
Revenue
Fund Balance
Proprietary Funds
24. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Physical Intentory
Invoise Types
Indirect Cost of Expense
Change Letter
25. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
General Purpose Revenue
Obligation
Internal Service Funds
Original Budget
26. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Fiduciary
Grant
Baseline Budget
Indirect Cost of Expense
27. The budget amounts for a project at the first successful Baselining of the project.
Grant
Original Budget
Depreciate
Internal Service Funds
28. Accounts for the financingof goods and services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agency on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Org.
Internal Service Funds
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Grant
29. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Line Budget Item
Expenditures
Funds
Indirect Project
30. Those elements of cost necessary in the production of an article or the performance of a service but no an integral part of the finished product or service - such as rent - heat - light - supplies - management - supervision - etc.
Standard Purchase Order
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Indirect Cost of Expense
Preliminary Budget
31. A large database containing data summarized from one or more transactional systems - optimized to support the analysis needs of the enterprise.
Proprietary Funds
Grant
Data Warehouse
Special Revenue Fund
32. Non-Capital Project. Non productive time as a type of indirect project to track paid time off. Printing - mails - purchasing - contracting - fleet - facilities. and admin projects ( overhead - training - travel - etc ).
Fund Balance
Fund
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Indirect Project
33. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Inventory Item
Grant
Capital Project Fund
Supplier
34. The financial plan in terms of the costs of activities to be undertaken to achieve specific goals and objectives - which form a department's operational components.
Program Budget
Physical Intentory
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Release
35. An excess of liabilites over assets - of losses over profits - or of expenditures over revenue.
Board of Supervisors
Funds Available
Full Cost
Deficit
36. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Trust Fund
Commitment
Standard Purchase Order
Revenue
37. A fund used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are legally restricted to expendiutres for a specified purpose.
Special Revenu Fund
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Revenue
Debt Service Funds
38. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Expensed Inventory
Baseline
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Supplier
39. Accounts for the purchase or construction of major facilities which are not financed by proprietary or trust funds.
Depreciation
Capital Project Fund
Accounting Standards
Raw Cost
40. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
Full Cost
Current Budget
Depreciation
Funds
41. Enterprise Funds - Internal Service Fund
Award
Invoise Types
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Proprietary Funds
42. Fund is an independent fiscla and accounting entity.
Fund
General Purpose Revenue
Line Budget Item
Service and Supplies
43. An itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
Data Warehouse
Invoise Types
Invoice
Fiduciary
44. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Revenue
Capital Project
Special Revenue Fund
Standard Purchase Order
45. The difference between budgeted amounts and all actual and anticipated expenditures.
Asset Inventory
Account
Enterprise Funds
Funds Available
46. A periodic - often annual - reconciliation of all inventory item physical counts with system on-hand quantities.
Invoice
Physical Intentory
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Proprietary Funds
47. Assets - which are intended to be held or used for an extended periof of time - such as land - buildings - structures - machinery - furniture - and other equipment. Any piece of equipment costing $5 -000 or more must be purchased as a fixed asset.
Fixed Asset
Internal Service Funds
Depreciate
Indirect Cost of Expense
48. Funds estalished to account for the accumulaton of resources for - and for the payment of - principal and interest on general long-term debt.
Debt Service Funds
Direct Expense
Deficit
Funds Available
49. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Debt Service
Expenditure Type
Fund Balance
Invoice
50. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit - as distiquished from overhead and other indirect costs which most be prorated among several products or services - dep
Proprietary Funds
Direct Expense
Standard Purchase Order
Asset