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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When one department or fund desires services from another department or fund and the department or fund providing the service sgree to a scope of work and an estimated budget and schedule.
Internal Agreement
Capital Projects Funds
Expenditure
General Fund
2. Use of an appropriation to purchse goods and services necessary to carry out the responsibilities of a department or organization. Expenditures are decreases in net financial resources.
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Appropriation
Original Budget
Expenditures
3. A large database containing data summarized from one or more transactional systems - optimized to support the analysis needs of the enterprise.
Data Warehouse
Adopted Budget
Capital Projects Funds
Fund
4. Is derived from taxes - licenses - fees - and investment earnings.
Revenue
Expenditures
Depreciation
Release
5. The operational distribution of General Purpose Revenues to various County departments and programs through the Agency/Groups and subject to Board approval.
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Obligation
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Encumbrance Types
6. A five-year list of planned capital projects - developed by the Department of General Services.
Fiduciary
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Release
Expensed Inventory
7. A method employed in the constructon and /or maintenance of projects and activities - wherby the County's own personnel are used to perform the services - instead of an outside contractor. This method may also call for the purchase or use of the Coun
Revenue
Preliminary Budget
Force Account
Unanticipated Revenue
8. Classificaiton used to account for a government's ongoing organizatons and activities that are similar to those often found in the private sector -
Asset Inventory
Proprietary Funds
Commitment
Internal Service Funds
9. Budget authority that is set aside when a purchase order or contract is approved. A limitation - reserve or obligations placed on a budget appropriation to pay for good or services that have been ordered by means of contracts - purchase orders - IA -
Invoice
Capital Project
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Encumbrance
10. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Full Cost
Chart of Accounts
Invoice
11. Accounts for the County's financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
Account
General Fund
Inventory Items
Asset
12. An Actual order(sub-order) of goods and services issued against a Blanket Purchase Agreement (BPA) for actual delivery with specified quantities - dates and the accounting information.
Release
Enterprise Fund
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Preliminary Budget
13. Governmental funds established to accont for financial resources used for the acqusition or construction of major capital facilities ( other than those accounted for in proprietary funds).
Baseline
Capital Projects Funds
Avoidable Cost
Debt Service
14. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Accounting Standards
Estimated Revenue
Funds
Depreciation
15. Is a written record for goods or services provided or request for payment. A summarized list of charges and other information that is recorded in Account Receivalbe - can be printed - and can be sent to a customer to request payment or reimbursement.
Baseline
Appropriation
Productive Time
Invoice
16. An excess of liabilites over assets - of losses over profits - or of expenditures over revenue.
Service and Supplies
Deficit
Appropriation
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
17. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
Accounting Standards
Commitment
Expenditure Type
Enterprise Fund
18. A document received from a supplier that lists amounts owed to the supplier for purchased good or services.
Unanticipated Revenue
Indirect Project
Invoice
Purchase Requsition
19. A legal authorization to make expenditures or to enter into obligations for specific purposes. An appropriation is usually limited in amount for each department or fund of the County and as to the time when it may be expended - normally only during t
Proprietary Funds
Release
Debt Service
Appropriation
20. Assets - which are intended to be held or used for an extended periof of time - such as land - buildings - structures - machinery - furniture - and other equipment. Any piece of equipment costing $5 -000 or more must be purchased as a fixed asset.
Fixed Asset
Release
Capital Project Fund
Appropriation
21. Expenditures related to the acquisition - expansion - or rehabilitatin of major fixed assets - such as land - buildings - structures - and certain types of equipment; remodeling/upgrades which improve or enhance the use of an existing facility or spa
Bond
Capital Improvement
Reserve
Invoice
22. An itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
Invoice
General Fund
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Baseline Budget
23. Appropriations and estimated revenue or an annual spending plan that is adopted by the Board of Supervisors( or the Board acting as the Board of Directors) pursuant to the Goverment Code - which balances revenues and expenditures.
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Adopted Budget
Accounting Standards
Fund Balance
24. A classification of cost that is assigned to each expenditure items. Expenditure types are grouped into cost groups ( expenditure categories) and revenue groups ( revenue categories).
Encumbrance
Full Cost
Expenditure Type
Proprietary Funds
25. Additional revenue that was not expected and - therefore -not budgeted - but which may legally be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Depreciate
Change Letter
Trust Fund
Unanticipated Revenue
26. As a political subdivision of the State of California - the County is governed by a five- member Board of Supervisor - which has legislative and executed authority. Each member of the Board of Supervisors is elected by geographic district.
Inventory Items
Board of Supervisors
Estimated Revenue
Physical Intentory
27. Enterprise Funds - Internal Service Fund
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Purchase Requsition
Proprietary Funds
28. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit - as distiquished from overhead and other indirect costs which most be prorated among several products or services - dep
Service and Supplies
Inventory Item
Special Revenu Fund
Direct Expense
29. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Supplier
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Invoice
Expensed Inventory
30. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Invoice
Preliminary Budget
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Fund
31. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Revenue
Estimated Revenue
Reserve
Capital Budget
32. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
Fund
Baseline
Account
Fund Balance
33. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Expenditure Type
Enterprise Fund
Fund Balance
Fiduciary Fund
34. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Trust Fund
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Baseline Budget
35. The transfer of costs of services performed by one budget unit for the benefit of another budget unit within the same fund.
Estimated Revenue
Indirect Cost of Expense
Capital Project
Cost Applied
36. A grant - subsidy - revenue agreement - revenue contract - or specific funding which is allocated to an organization for a specific purpose(s) and can be used to fund one or more projects - An award is usually billed or invoiced to a Customer ( i.e.
Proprietary Funds
Debt Service Funds
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Award
37. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Enterprise Fund
Indirect Cost of Expense
Fund Balance
38. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Line Budget Item
Capital Budget
Debt Service
Full Cost
39. Accounts for the provision of supplies and / or tangible services to public that is similar to services provided by business enterprises.
Debt Service Funds
Encumbrance
Obligation
Enterprise Funds
40. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit ( labor - equipment usage - materials - contractor payments - etc). These labor costs usually include only front-line or
Debt Service
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Fiduciary
Asset
41. The financial plan in terms of the costs of activities to be undertaken to achieve specific goals and objectives - which form a department's operational components.
Program Budget
Enterprise Funds
Line Budget Item
Depreciation
42. Does not include paid or unpaid leave - work performed on behalf of a busness entity which is required for that entity to fullfil its business purpose.
Current Budget
Cash Basis of Accounting
Productive Time
Blanket Purchase Agreement
43. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Fixed Asset
Invoice
Invoise Types
Physical Intentory
44. A standard procurement document issued for delivery of specified goods or services on specified dates at specified locations. A PO is normally a one-time transaction.
Purchase Order
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Fund
Full Cost
45. A fund used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are legally restricted to expendiutres for a specified purpose.
Account Segment
Special Revenu Fund
Fund Balance
Obligation
46. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Expensed Inventory
Debt Service
Capital Improvement
Grant
47. General - Special Revenue Funds - Capital Project Funds - Debt Service Funds
Asset
Grant
Governmental Funds
Fund Balance
48. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines and fund balances. Affected by local economic conditions.
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Funds Available
General Purpose Revenue
Accounting Standards
49. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Indirect Project
Capital Assets
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Award
50. The most recently baselined budget version of the budget.
Data Warehouse
Raw Cost
Current Budget
Spending Funds