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Oracle Vocab
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oracle
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it-skills
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Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Line Budget Item
Encumbrance
Invoise Types
Board of Supervisors
2. Accounts for the purchase or construction of major facilities which are not financed by proprietary or trust funds.
Enterprise Fund
Capital Project Fund
Obligation
Capital Project
3. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Debt Service
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Fiduciary Fund
4. A special fund created to provide centralized budgeting for the accumulation and expenditures of funds for the capital needs of the County.
Appropriation
Raw Cost
Fiduciary
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
5. Appropriations and estimated revenue or an annual spending plan that is adopted by the Board of Supervisors( or the Board acting as the Board of Directors) pursuant to the Goverment Code - which balances revenues and expenditures.
Invoise Types
Debt Service
Adopted Budget
Revenue
6. Fund is an independent fiscla and accounting entity.
Fund
Overrealized Revenue
Line-Item Budget
Productive Time
7. A large database containing data summarized from one or more transactional systems - optimized to support the analysis needs of the enterprise.
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Full Cost
General Purpose Revenue
Data Warehouse
8. Classificaiton used to account for a government's ongoing organizatons and activities that are similar to those often found in the private sector -
Proprietary Funds
General Purpose Revenue
Debt Service
Board of Supervisors
9. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Expensed Inventory
General Purpose Revenue
Release
Data Warehouse
10. The operational distribution of General Purpose Revenues to various County departments and programs through the Agency/Groups and subject to Board approval.
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Purchase Order
General Fund
Encumbrance
11. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Expensed Inventory
Encumbrance
Revenue
12. The difference between budgeted amounts and all actual and anticipated expenditures.
Productive Time
Funds Available
Unanticipated Revenue
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
13. Enterprise Funds - Internal Service Fund
Proprietary Funds
Governmental Funds
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Average Balance
14. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Standard Purchase Order
Asset
Capital Improvement
Obligation
15. An Inventory carried on accounting records as an asset whose stock items are valued at their unit cost times their quantity on hand - and the stock value is not expensed to a final user account until the material is issued to that user.
Estimated Revenue
Obligation
Asset Inventory
Deficit
16. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
Proprietary Funds
Funds Available
Fund
Debt Service
17. The authorized budget for a project or task - which is used for performance reporting and revenue calculation.
Average Balance
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Purchase Requsition
Baseline Budget
18. A type of Purchase Order that is issued to specify agreed-to prices - delivery periods or other terms for goods or services that will be ordered ( released) for actual delivery later. A BPA is normally issued to cover a long-term agreement period suc
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Obligation
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Capital Project
19. An accounting device established to control receipts and disbursements set aside to support specific activities.
Debt Service
Fund
Capital Project
Account
20. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
Debt Service
Obligation
Governmental Funds
General Fund
21. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Project
General Fund
Internal Service Funds
Baseline
22. Units of work that can be broken down into one or more task to capture and related revenue.
Encumbrance
Expenditure Type
Project
Current Budget
23. Is a written record for goods or services provided or request for payment. A summarized list of charges and other information that is recorded in Account Receivalbe - can be printed - and can be sent to a customer to request payment or reimbursement.
Invoice
Line Budget Item
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Funds
24. To approve an award budget for use in reporting and accounting.
Cost Applied
Capital Project
Baseline
Purchase Requsition
25. A unit with budgetary control and/or management responsibilities for financial transactions. Represents the 'cost center'qualifier segment required in Oracle and is at the trasactional level of input( child).
Capital Budget
Org.
Data Warehouse
Direct Expense
26. Accounts for the County's financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
General Fund
Debt Service
Inventory Items
Enterprise Funds
27. One of two classes of projects to be used by the County. Capital projects capture costs ( including depreciation) and revenue associated with the construction or acquisition of infrastructure ( i.e. road improvements bridges - etc) - buildings - othe
Physical Intentory
Capital Project
General Fund
Deficit
28. Elements of cost necessary in the production of an article of the performance of a services - but an integral part of the finished product or service - such a rent - heat light - supplies - management - second-level supervision. Can refer to Departme
Service and Supplies
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Productive Time
Funds
29. Determines whether a purchasing document line is for goods - services - freight - Amend A&C - etc.
Line Budget Item
Capital Project
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Line Type
30. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
Data Warehouse
General Fund
Accounting Standards
Cost Budget
31. Expenditures related to the acquisition - expansion - or rehabilitatin of major fixed assets - such as land - buildings - structures - and certain types of equipment; remodeling/upgrades which improve or enhance the use of an existing facility or spa
Encumbrance
Fund
Capital Projects Funds
Capital Improvement
32. The additional to cash or other current assets of governmental funds( receipts) which do not increase any liability or reserve and do not represent the recovery of an expenditure from services to others ( reimbursements).
Expenditure Type
Revenue
Grant
Obligation
33. An account that contains money set aside for a legaly restricted specifi future use.
Service and Supplies
Capital Assets
Reserve
Program Budget
34. Governmental funds established to accont for financial resources used for the acqusition or construction of major capital facilities ( other than those accounted for in proprietary funds).
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Capital Projects Funds
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Adopted Budget
35. A budget format prescribed by the State Controller. Shows activities grouped by functional organization units - such as departments. The term line-items refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided for revenue by source ( e.g property
Supplier
Fiduciary
Expenditures
Line-Item Budget
36. A periodic - often annual - reconciliation of all inventory item physical counts with system on-hand quantities.
Line Type
Funds
Physical Intentory
Genaral Revenue Allocation
37. Budget authority that is set aside when a purchase order or contract is approved. A limitation - reserve or obligations placed on a budget appropriation to pay for good or services that have been ordered by means of contracts - purchase orders - IA -
Obligation
Encumbrance
Release
Invoise Types
38. A fund used to account for the financing of good or services provided by one department to other departments of the County - or to other governmental units - on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Invoice
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Estimated Revenue
Capital Improvement
39. Items that are stocked in intentory. Inventory is controlled by quantity and value. Remains an asset until it is consumed. The cost of an intentory items is recognized as an expense when it is consumed or sold.
Enterprise Fund
Baseline Budget
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Inventory Item
40. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
Grant
Chart of Accounts
Baseline
Inventory Items
41. Accounts for the accumulation for and the payment of general long-term principal and interest.
Invoice
Change Letter
Debt Service Funds
Cash Basis of Accounting
42. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit - as distiquished from overhead and other indirect costs which most be prorated among several products or services - dep
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Direct Expense
Estimated Revenue
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
43. An anticipated expenditure as indicated by approval of requistion. Oracle Purchasing will send commitments to the General Ledger and Projects and Grants and it will be recorded as an encumbrance type.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Adopted Budget
Funds
Commitment
44. As a political subdivision of the State of California - the County is governed by a five- member Board of Supervisor - which has legislative and executed authority. Each member of the Board of Supervisors is elected by geographic district.
Debt Service
Board of Supervisors
Grant
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
45. A promise to repay borrowed money on a particular date - often ten or twenty years in the future; most bonds involve a promise to pay a specified dollar amount of interest at predetermined intervals. Bonds are a mechanism used to obtain long-term fin
Inventory Item
Overrealized Revenue
Bond
Debt Service
46. Annual pricipal and interest payments that a local government of fund owes on money that is has borrowed.
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Debt Service
Indirect Project
Preliminary Budget
47. A classification of cost that is assigned to each expenditure items. Expenditure types are grouped into cost groups ( expenditure categories) and revenue groups ( revenue categories).
Expenditure Type
Debt Service
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Encumbrance
48. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Fiduciary Fund
Expenditure
Depreciation
Asset
49. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Asset Management
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Encumbrance
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
50. Is derived from taxes - licenses - fees - and investment earnings.
Revenue
Reserve
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Enterprise Fund
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