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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. General - Special Revenue Funds - Capital Project Funds - Debt Service Funds
Revenue
Bond
Governmental Funds
Encumbrance
2. Annual pricipal and interest payments that a local government of fund owes on money that is has borrowed.
Accounting Standards
Encumbrance
Average Balance
Debt Service
3. A unit with budgetary control and/or management responsibilities for financial transactions. Represents the 'cost center'qualifier segment required in Oracle and is at the trasactional level of input( child).
Capital Project Fund
Current Budget
Proprietary Funds
Org.
4. The electronic process of mainaining an itemized list of current inventory.
Account
General Fund
Capital Budget
Asset Management
5. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Grant
Productive Time
Spending Funds
Accounting Standards
6. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Unanticipated Revenue
Capital Project
Preliminary Budget
General Fund
7. A type of purchasing document used to reference POs to a specific contract. It may include terms and conditions - agreed amounts - and an effective and expiration date.
Capital Project
Debt Service Funds
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Revenue
8. Items that are stocked in intentory. Inventory is controlled by quantity and value. Remains an asset until it is consumed. The cost of an intentory items is recognized as an expense when it is consumed or sold.
Account Segment
Invoice
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Inventory Item
9. A type of Purchase Order that is issued to specify agreed-to prices - delivery periods or other terms for goods or services that will be ordered ( released) for actual delivery later. A BPA is normally issued to cover a long-term agreement period suc
Fund
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Bond
Asset Inventory
10. An expenditure object within the budget for all standard costs of daily operations - including such terms as office supplies - contractual services - and travel.
Release
Depreciation
Data Warehouse
Service and Supplies
11. An encumbrance category that allows you track you anticipated expenditures according to your purchase approval process. Types:commitments ( requisition encumbrances) and obligation ( PO encumbrances).
Commitment
Encumbrance Types
Expenditure Type
General Fund
12. The amount of direct and indirect costs that would be reduced or eliminated if a service currently provided by County staff were to be provided by contract. These costs are typically include all direct and variable costs - as well as any portions of
Avoidable Cost
Capital Project Fund
Revenue
Depreciation
13. Accounts for the County's financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Indirect Cost of Expense
Accounting Standards
General Fund
14. A five-year list of planned capital projects - developed by the Department of General Services.
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Raw Cost
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
General Fund
15. The estimated cost amounts at completion of a project. Cost budget amounts can be summary or detail - and ca be burdened or unburdened.
Overrealized Revenue
Cost Budget
Spending Funds
Full Cost
16. Additional revenue received beyond that which was budgeted and which may be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Invoice
Expensed Inventory
Purchase Order
Overrealized Revenue
17. One of two classes of projects to be used by the County. Capital projects capture costs ( including depreciation) and revenue associated with the construction or acquisition of infrastructure ( i.e. road improvements bridges - etc) - buildings - othe
Depreciation
Capital Project
Fixed Asset
Standard Purchase Order
18. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Award
General Purpose Revenue
Direct Expense
Change Letter
19. Revenues are recorded when measurable and earned ( rather than when cash is received - and expenses are recognized when a good or service is used( rather thane when payment is made).
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Chart of Accounts
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Expenditures
20. The Board of Supervisors approved an annual spending plan for proprietary funds. The adopted expense estimates are not appropriations - their budgetary controls are the same as those of governments funds.
Spending Funds
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Enterprise Fund
Cost Applied
21. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
Accounting Standards
Obligation
Capital Improvement
Chart of Accounts
22. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Expenditure
Funds
Inventory Items
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
23. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
Line Type
Depreciation
Line-Item Budget
Proprietary Funds
24. Additional revenue that was not expected and - therefore -not budgeted - but which may legally be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Unanticipated Revenue
Project
Asset Management
Fiduciary
25. A promise to repay borrowed money on a particular date - often ten or twenty years in the future; most bonds involve a promise to pay a specified dollar amount of interest at predetermined intervals. Bonds are a mechanism used to obtain long-term fin
Bond
Proprietary Funds
Cost Budget
Grant
26. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Account
Adopted Budget
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Estimated Revenue
27. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Line Budget Item
Proprietary Funds
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
28. The additional to cash or other current assets of governmental funds( receipts) which do not increase any liability or reserve and do not represent the recovery of an expenditure from services to others ( reimbursements).
Depreciation
Revenue
Asset Inventory
Accounting Standards
29. Does not include paid or unpaid leave - work performed on behalf of a busness entity which is required for that entity to fullfil its business purpose.
Current Budget
Productive Time
Capital Project Fund
Encumbrance
30. A periodic - often annual - reconciliation of all inventory item physical counts with system on-hand quantities.
Grant
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Change Letter
Physical Intentory
31. A classification of cost that is assigned to each expenditure items. Expenditure types are grouped into cost groups ( expenditure categories) and revenue groups ( revenue categories).
Average Balance
Expenditure Type
Fund
Inventory Items
32. A document received from a supplier that lists amounts owed to the supplier for purchased good or services.
Invoice
Invoise Types
Funds
Overrealized Revenue
33. Accounts for the proceeds of specific revenue sources ( except pension trust and major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specific purposes.
Encumbrance
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Baseline Budget
Special Revenue Fund
34. Is derived from taxes - licenses - fees - and investment earnings.
Unanticipated Revenue
Revenue
Inventory Item
Commitment
35. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Unanticipated Revenue
Project
Capital Assets
Estimated Revenue
36. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
Fiduciary Fund
Chart of Accounts
Indirect Project
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
37. Is a written record for goods or services provided or request for payment. A summarized list of charges and other information that is recorded in Account Receivalbe - can be printed - and can be sent to a customer to request payment or reimbursement.
Invoice
Avoidable Cost
Bond
Indirect Project
38. The term used for major contsruction projects - the acqusition of land - and the investment in major Capital Assets in the County. The project assets are of significant value and have a useful life of five years or more. Imcude the purchase of land -
Revenue
Current Budget
Capital Project
Cost Budget
39. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
Expenditures
Capital Improvement
Invoice
Fund
40. Annual principal and interest payments that local government owes on borrowed money.
Fixed Asset
Spending Funds
Raw Cost
Debt Service
41. An initial building of the budget using a base year usually the second of the prior year's Operational Plan) for non salary related accounts and recalculated salary and benefits costs based on current positions loaded into BRASS from PeopleSoft.
Preliminary Budget
Baseline Budget
Original Budget
Full Cost
42. Classificaiton used to account for a government's ongoing organizatons and activities that are similar to those often found in the private sector -
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Fiduciary Fund
Proprietary Funds
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
43. The transfer of costs of services performed by one budget unit for the benefit of another budget unit within the same fund.
Account
Cost Applied
Purchase Order
Trust Fund
44. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Reserve
Trust Fund
Fiduciary Fund
Org.
45. Use of an appropriation to purchse goods and services necessary to carry out the responsibilities of a department or organization. Expenditures are decreases in net financial resources.
Special Revenue Fund
Expenditures
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Board of Supervisors
46. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Invoise Types
Purchase Order
Supplier
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
47. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit ( labor - equipment usage - materials - contractor payments - etc). These labor costs usually include only front-line or
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Program Budget
Line Budget Item
Debt Service Funds
48. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Productive Time
Cash Basis of Accounting
Supplier
Line Type
49. A legal authorization to make expenditures or to enter into obligations for specific purposes. An appropriation is usually limited in amount for each department or fund of the County and as to the time when it may be expended - normally only during t
General Fund
Invoice
Appropriation
Org.
50. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Enterprise Fund
Funds
Expensed Inventory
Proprietary Funds