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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Includes the all elements of cost for the production of a good or service - including direct - indirect - and overhead costs. Full cost includes raw costs - plus all apllicable burden costs for raw labor.
Baseline
Capital Project
Full Cost
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
2. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit - as distiquished from overhead and other indirect costs which most be prorated among several products or services - dep
Chart of Accounts
Direct Expense
Invoice
Invoise Types
3. The financial plan in terms of the costs of activities to be undertaken to achieve specific goals and objectives - which form a department's operational components.
Revenue
Capital Assets
Program Budget
Capital Project
4. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Unanticipated Revenue
Capital Projects Funds
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
General Fund
5. A type of purchasing document used to reference POs to a specific contract. It may include terms and conditions - agreed amounts - and an effective and expiration date.
Expenditure
Invoice
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Inventory Item
6. An appropriation used for goods and services ordered and received - whether paid or unpaid - including provisions for debt retirement and capital outlays. Encumbrances do not become expenditures until they are paid.
Baseline
Expenditure
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Standard Purchase Order
7. Those elements of cost necessary in the production of an article or the performance of a service but no an integral part of the finished product or service - such as rent - heat - light - supplies - management - supervision - etc.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Funds
Indirect Project
Appropriation
8. An encumbrance category that allows you track you anticipated expenditures according to your purchase approval process. Types:commitments ( requisition encumbrances) and obligation ( PO encumbrances).
Spending Funds
Asset Inventory
Encumbrance Types
Overrealized Revenue
9. A self-balancing set of accounts.
Fund
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Depreciation
Purchase Requsition
10. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Depreciation
General Purpose Revenue
Trust Fund
11. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Line Budget Item
Inventory Items
Asset Management
Chart of Accounts
12. The electronic process of mainaining an itemized list of current inventory.
Asset Management
Capital Improvement
Deficit
Account
13. A grant - subsidy - revenue agreement - revenue contract - or specific funding which is allocated to an organization for a specific purpose(s) and can be used to fund one or more projects - An award is usually billed or invoiced to a Customer ( i.e.
Purchase Order
Productive Time
Award
Blanket Purchase Agreement
14. A legal authorization to make expenditures or to enter into obligations for specific purposes. An appropriation is usually limited in amount for each department or fund of the County and as to the time when it may be expended - normally only during t
Invoice
Adopted Budget
Appropriation
Indirect Project
15. A fund used to account for the financing of good or services provided by one department to other departments of the County - or to other governmental units - on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Funds
Original Budget
Depreciation
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
16. An account that contains money set aside for a legaly restricted specifi future use.
Special Revenue Fund
Reserve
Board of Supervisors
Revenue
17. Assets - which are intended to be held or used for an extended periof of time - such as land - buildings - structures - machinery - furniture - and other equipment. Any piece of equipment costing $5 -000 or more must be purchased as a fixed asset.
Fund
Line Budget Item
Fixed Asset
Expenditure
18. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Invoise Types
Funds
Invoice
Capital Projects Funds
19. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Deficit
Invoice
Debt Service
General Fund
20. An Actual order(sub-order) of goods and services issued against a Blanket Purchase Agreement (BPA) for actual delivery with specified quantities - dates and the accounting information.
Baseline
Release
Service and Supplies
Line-Item Budget
21. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines and fund balances. Affected by local economic conditions.
Purchase Order
Baseline
Cost Applied
General Purpose Revenue
22. Additional revenue that was not expected and - therefore -not budgeted - but which may legally be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Encumbrance
Accounting Standards
Unanticipated Revenue
Account Segment
23. Does not include paid or unpaid leave - work performed on behalf of a busness entity which is required for that entity to fullfil its business purpose.
Line Budget Item
Productive Time
Supplier
Encumbrance
24. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Supplier
Accounting Standards
Expensed Inventory
25. The percentage of full time the employee should normally work in a specifi job. Is defined by the Standard Hours.
Current Budget
Proprietary Funds
Data Warehouse
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
26. Annual pricipal and interest payments that a local government of fund owes on money that is has borrowed.
Indirect Project
Fiduciary
Debt Service
Fixed Asset
27. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Invoice
Invoise Types
General Fund
Internal Service Funds
28. Trust Fund and Agency Funds
Project
Fiduciary
Cost Budget
Special Revenue Fund
29. The budget amounts for a project at the first successful Baselining of the project.
Adopted Budget
Line Type
Capital Improvement
Original Budget
30. The operational distribution of General Purpose Revenues to various County departments and programs through the Agency/Groups and subject to Board approval.
Spending Funds
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Change Letter
Genaral Revenue Allocation
31. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Special Revenue Fund
Revenue
Trust Fund
32. Accounts for the purchase or construction of major facilities which are not financed by proprietary or trust funds.
Supplier
Preliminary Budget
Capital Project Fund
Internal Service Funds
33. Expiration in the service life of capital assets - other than wasting assets - attributable to wear and tear - deterioration - action of the physical elements - idadequacy - and obsolescence.
Account Segment
Baseline Budget
Depreciation
Line Type
34. A method employed in the constructon and /or maintenance of projects and activities - wherby the County's own personnel are used to perform the services - instead of an outside contractor. This method may also call for the purchase or use of the Coun
Fund Balance
Force Account
Asset Inventory
Proprietary Funds
35. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Fund
Estimated Revenue
General Purpose Revenue
Grant
36. The spread of an assets cost over the time period it is used.
Depreciate
Baseline
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Award
37. An accounting device established to control receipts and disbursements set aside to support specific activities.
Purchase Order
Debt Service
Fund
Depreciate
38. Accounts for the proceeds of specific revenue sources ( except pension trust and major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specific purposes.
Line Budget Item
Fund
Revenue
Special Revenue Fund
39. The estimated cost amounts at completion of a project. Cost budget amounts can be summary or detail - and ca be burdened or unburdened.
Revenue
Cost Budget
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Commitment
40. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Estimated Revenue
Fund Balance
41. The most recently baselined budget version of the budget.
Line-Item Budget
General Fund
Depreciation
Current Budget
42. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Appropriation
Expensed Inventory
Force Account
Expenditure Type
43. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Supplier
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Force Account
Reserve
44. A separate fund established to account for services that are supported primarly by service charges. They are similar to private business enterprise - where the costs of providing goods or services to the general public or to customer departments on a
Productive Time
Direct Expense
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Enterprise Fund
45. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines - and fund balances. Can be used for any purpose that is a legal expenditure of County Funds. The Board of Supervisors controls their usage.
General Purpose Revenue
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Revenue
Debt Service
46. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Capital Budget
Enterprise Fund
Expenditure Type
Purchase Order
47. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Change Letter
Inventory Items
Cash Basis of Accounting
Spending Funds
48. An anticipated expenditure as indicated by approval of requistion. Oracle Purchasing will send commitments to the General Ledger and Projects and Grants and it will be recorded as an encumbrance type.
Release
General Purpose Revenue
Commitment
Cost Budget
49. Is derived from taxes - licenses - fees - and investment earnings.
Cost Applied
Revenue
Overrealized Revenue
Depreciate
50. Are established by the Board of Supervisors and include Airports - Wastewater Management and Transit Enterprise Funds - County Sanitation Districts and various Internal Service Funds ( General Services Fleet Maintenance - Facilities Management and Do
Enterprise Fund
Fixed Asset
Asset
Org.