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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
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Subjects
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oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Fund
Supplier
Capital Projects Funds
Debt Service
2. Expenditures related to the acquisition - expansion - or rehabilitatin of major fixed assets - such as land - buildings - structures - and certain types of equipment; remodeling/upgrades which improve or enhance the use of an existing facility or spa
Invoice
Depreciation
Capital Improvement
Standard Purchase Order
3. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Chart of Accounts
Funds
Expenditure Type
Estimated Revenue
4. Governmental funds established to accont for financial resources used for the acqusition or construction of major capital facilities ( other than those accounted for in proprietary funds).
Purchase Order
Capital Projects Funds
Proprietary Funds
Chart of Accounts
5. A fund used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are legally restricted to expendiutres for a specified purpose.
Enterprise Fund
General Fund
Special Revenu Fund
Program Budget
6. An encumbrance category that allows you track you anticipated expenditures according to your purchase approval process. Types:commitments ( requisition encumbrances) and obligation ( PO encumbrances).
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Encumbrance Types
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Debt Service
7. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Productive Time
Capital Project
General Fund
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
8. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines - and fund balances. Can be used for any purpose that is a legal expenditure of County Funds. The Board of Supervisors controls their usage.
General Purpose Revenue
Encumbrance
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Expenditure Type
9. Includes the all elements of cost for the production of a good or service - including direct - indirect - and overhead costs. Full cost includes raw costs - plus all apllicable burden costs for raw labor.
Full Cost
Expenditure Type
Invoice
Revenue
10. A legal authorization to make expenditures or to enter into obligations for specific purposes. An appropriation is usually limited in amount for each department or fund of the County and as to the time when it may be expended - normally only during t
Encumbrance
Board of Supervisors
Encumbrance Types
Appropriation
11. Is derived from taxes - licenses - fees - and investment earnings.
Revenue
Special Revenue Fund
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Reserve
12. The difference between budgeted amounts and all actual and anticipated expenditures.
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Avoidable Cost
Funds Available
Capital Assets
13. Budget authority that is set aside when a purchase order or contract is approved. A limitation - reserve or obligations placed on a budget appropriation to pay for good or services that have been ordered by means of contracts - purchase orders - IA -
Appropriation
Encumbrance
General Fund
General Fund
14. Those elements of cost necessary in the production of an article or the performance of a service but no an integral part of the finished product or service - such as rent - heat - light - supplies - management - supervision - etc.
Encumbrance
Indirect Cost of Expense
Adopted Budget
Capital Assets
15. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Capital Assets
Fund Balance
Adopted Budget
16. To approve an award budget for use in reporting and accounting.
Standard Purchase Order
Fund
Baseline
Expenditures
17. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Invoise Types
Direct Expense
Indirect Project
Service and Supplies
18. Fund is an independent fiscla and accounting entity.
Encumbrance
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Debt Service Funds
Fund
19. When one department or fund desires services from another department or fund and the department or fund providing the service sgree to a scope of work and an estimated budget and schedule.
Special Revenue Fund
Original Budget
Internal Agreement
Chart of Accounts
20. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Fixed Asset
Indirect Cost of Expense
Fund Balance
Capital Improvement
21. The electronic process of mainaining an itemized list of current inventory.
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Average Balance
Asset Management
22. An excess of liabilites over assets - of losses over profits - or of expenditures over revenue.
Inventory Item
Deficit
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Proprietary Funds
23. The operational distribution of General Purpose Revenues to various County departments and programs through the Agency/Groups and subject to Board approval.
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Cost Applied
Purchase Order
Internal Agreement
24. Accounts for the proceeds of specific revenue sources ( except pension trust and major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specific purposes.
Special Revenue Fund
Deficit
Capital Projects Funds
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
25. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
Encumbrance Types
Asset
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Depreciation
26. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Special Revenu Fund
Purchase Requsition
Enterprise Fund
Full Cost
27. Use of an appropriation to purchse goods and services necessary to carry out the responsibilities of a department or organization. Expenditures are decreases in net financial resources.
General Purpose Revenue
Capital Project Fund
Expenditures
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
28. The financial plan in terms of the costs of activities to be undertaken to achieve specific goals and objectives - which form a department's operational components.
Funds
Capital Projects Funds
Program Budget
Line-Item Budget
29. Is made up of six unique segments: Fund - Org - Account - Project - Funding Source and TBD
Invoice
Fixed Asset
Account Segment
Cost Applied
30. Annual principal and interest payments that local government owes on borrowed money.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Capital Projects Funds
Reserve
Debt Service
31. Costs that are directly attributalbe to work performed -also referred to as Direct Costs.
Fund
Bond
Commitment
Raw Cost
32. Trust Fund and Agency Funds
Estimated Revenue
Enterprise Funds
Fiduciary
Fund
33. Additional revenue that was not expected and - therefore -not budgeted - but which may legally be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Unanticipated Revenue
Internal Service Funds
Inventory Item
Revenue
34. A self-balancing set of accounts.
Revenue
Proprietary Funds
Fund
Overrealized Revenue
35. Units of work that can be broken down into one or more task to capture and related revenue.
Avoidable Cost
Account Segment
Debt Service
Project
36. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Appropriation
Inventory Items
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Fiduciary Fund
37. Assures suppliers that sufficient funds wil be available once the order is filled. Also are known as obligations and commitments - and only become expenditures when paid or when the actual liability is recorded.
Full Cost
Physical Intentory
Encumbrance
Debt Service
38. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
General Fund
Purchase Requsition
Chart of Accounts
Asset Inventory
39. An initial building of the budget using a base year usually the second of the prior year's Operational Plan) for non salary related accounts and recalculated salary and benefits costs based on current positions loaded into BRASS from PeopleSoft.
Revenue
Preliminary Budget
Baseline
Enterprise Funds
40. Enterprise Funds - Internal Service Fund
Encumbrance Types
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Indirect Cost of Expense
Proprietary Funds
41. Accounts for the financingof goods and services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agency on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Service and Supplies
Internal Service Funds
Inventory Items
Fund
42. A large database containing data summarized from one or more transactional systems - optimized to support the analysis needs of the enterprise.
Internal Agreement
Data Warehouse
Project
Org.
43. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Capital Assets
Board of Supervisors
Physical Intentory
Estimated Revenue
44. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
Accounting Standards
Expensed Inventory
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Proprietary Funds
45. Are established by the Board of Supervisors and include Airports - Wastewater Management and Transit Enterprise Funds - County Sanitation Districts and various Internal Service Funds ( General Services Fleet Maintenance - Facilities Management and Do
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Internal Agreement
Debt Service Funds
Enterprise Fund
46. Is a written record for goods or services provided or request for payment. A summarized list of charges and other information that is recorded in Account Receivalbe - can be printed - and can be sent to a customer to request payment or reimbursement.
Invoice
General Purpose Revenue
Full Cost
Fund
47. An object of value owned by a corporation or business. Assets are entered in Oracle Projects as non-labor resources.
Estimated Revenue
Asset
General Fund
Obligation
48. Accounts for the County's financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
Fiduciary
Award
General Fund
Encumbrance
49. A special fund created to provide centralized budgeting for the accumulation and expenditures of funds for the capital needs of the County.
Direct Expense
Award
Funds
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
50. An itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
Asset Management
Asset
Invoice
Reserve
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