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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method of accounting in which revenues are recorded only when cash is received and expenditures are recorded only when payment is made.
Direct Expense
Cost Budget
Overrealized Revenue
Cash Basis of Accounting
2. Determines whether a purchasing document line is for goods - services - freight - Amend A&C - etc.
Line Type
Org.
Grant
Purchase Requsition
3. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
Standard Purchase Order
Depreciation
Encumbrance Types
Expenditure Type
4. Appropriations and estimated revenue or an annual spending plan that is adopted by the Board of Supervisors( or the Board acting as the Board of Directors) pursuant to the Goverment Code - which balances revenues and expenditures.
Account Segment
Cost Budget
Cost Applied
Adopted Budget
5. The budget amounts for a project at the first successful Baselining of the project.
Invoice
Depreciation
Obligation
Original Budget
6. Trust Fund and Agency Funds
Capital Assets
Fiduciary
Full Cost
Expenditures
7. A budget format prescribed by the State Controller. Shows activities grouped by functional organization units - such as departments. The term line-items refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided for revenue by source ( e.g property
Depreciate
Trust Fund
Enterprise Fund
Line-Item Budget
8. Is a written record for goods or services provided or request for payment. A summarized list of charges and other information that is recorded in Account Receivalbe - can be printed - and can be sent to a customer to request payment or reimbursement.
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Invoice
Cost Applied
9. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
General Purpose Revenue
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Fund
Fund Balance
10. A self-balancing set of accounts.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Fund
Supplier
Program Budget
11. A periodic - often annual - reconciliation of all inventory item physical counts with system on-hand quantities.
Asset Management
Revenue
Line Budget Item
Physical Intentory
12. One or more funds that account for the goods and services provided by one department to another within a government on a cost-reimbursement basis. ( General Services Facilities Management - Fleet Maintenance - and Document Services ISF) will budget a
Special Revenue Fund
Revenue
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Depreciate
13. The authorized budget for a project or task - which is used for performance reporting and revenue calculation.
Baseline Budget
Purchase Requsition
Capital Project
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
14. Items that are stocked in intentory. Inventory is controlled by quantity and value. Remains an asset until it is consumed. The cost of an intentory items is recognized as an expense when it is consumed or sold.
Fiduciary
Overrealized Revenue
Cost Budget
Inventory Item
15. Revenues are recorded when measurable and earned ( rather than when cash is received - and expenses are recognized when a good or service is used( rather thane when payment is made).
Debt Service
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Award
Standard Purchase Order
16. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Revenue
Fund
Account Segment
Spending Funds
17. Additional revenue received beyond that which was budgeted and which may be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Capital Assets
Invoise Types
Data Warehouse
Overrealized Revenue
18. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Fund Balance
Fund
Depreciation
General Fund
19. A document received from a supplier that lists amounts owed to the supplier for purchased good or services.
Special Revenu Fund
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
General Fund
Invoice
20. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Purchase Requsition
Cost Applied
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Release
21. Accounts for the accumulation for and the payment of general long-term principal and interest.
Deficit
Debt Service Funds
Invoice
Trust Fund
22. The Board of Supervisors approved an annual spending plan for proprietary funds. The adopted expense estimates are not appropriations - their budgetary controls are the same as those of governments funds.
Unanticipated Revenue
Spending Funds
Commitment
Proprietary Funds
23. Additional revenue that was not expected and - therefore -not budgeted - but which may legally be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Deficit
Invoice
Unanticipated Revenue
Fund
24. A large database containing data summarized from one or more transactional systems - optimized to support the analysis needs of the enterprise.
General Purpose Revenue
Original Budget
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Data Warehouse
25. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
Obligation
Productive Time
Funds
Blanket Purchase Agreement
26. The estimated cost amounts at completion of a project. Cost budget amounts can be summary or detail - and ca be burdened or unburdened.
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Enterprise Funds
Cost Budget
Trust Fund
27. Annual pricipal and interest payments that a local government of fund owes on money that is has borrowed.
Invoise Types
Fund
Debt Service
Internal Service Funds
28. Annual principal and interest payments that local government owes on borrowed money.
Line Type
Debt Service
Expenditure Type
Revenue
29. The amount computed by dividing an aggregate balance by the number of calendar days in the related range.
Estimated Revenue
Invoice
Average Balance
Proprietary Funds
30. A classification of cost that is assigned to each expenditure items. Expenditure types are grouped into cost groups ( expenditure categories) and revenue groups ( revenue categories).
Special Revenue Fund
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Expenditure Type
Proprietary Funds
31. When one department or fund desires services from another department or fund and the department or fund providing the service sgree to a scope of work and an estimated budget and schedule.
Spending Funds
Invoice
Internal Agreement
Inventory Item
32. An Actual order(sub-order) of goods and services issued against a Blanket Purchase Agreement (BPA) for actual delivery with specified quantities - dates and the accounting information.
Depreciate
Release
Funds
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
33. Items stocked in an inventory and controlled by tracking the quantity and value of each item. Typically - each item is considered an 'asset' until it is issued or adjusted ( expensed) out of the inventory. The value of the item is equal to the curren
Inventory Items
Fund
Enterprise Fund
Capital Projects Funds
34. A separate financial reporting unit fo budgeting - management - or accounting purposes. All budgetary transactions are recorded in accounts
Proprietary Funds
Account
Encumbrance
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
35. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Obligation
Debt Service
Fiduciary Fund
Force Account
36. Includes the all elements of cost for the production of a good or service - including direct - indirect - and overhead costs. Full cost includes raw costs - plus all apllicable burden costs for raw labor.
Estimated Revenue
Debt Service
Full Cost
Governmental Funds
37. The additional to cash or other current assets of governmental funds( receipts) which do not increase any liability or reserve and do not represent the recovery of an expenditure from services to others ( reimbursements).
Revenue
Expenditures
Encumbrance
Change Letter
38. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Capital Budget
Revenue
Full Cost
General Purpose Revenue
39. Contributions or gifts of cash or other assets from another government or agency to be used or expended for a specified purpose - activity or facility.
Capital Assets
Program Budget
Expenditure
Grant
40. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Invoice
Appropriation
General Purpose Revenue
Capital Assets
41. An Inventory carried on accounting records as an asset whose stock items are valued at their unit cost times their quantity on hand - and the stock value is not expensed to a final user account until the material is issued to that user.
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Asset Inventory
Account
Invoice
42. An account that contains money set aside for a legaly restricted specifi future use.
Project
Capital Budget
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Reserve
43. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
Chart of Accounts
Account Segment
Raw Cost
Expenditures
44. Does not include paid or unpaid leave - work performed on behalf of a busness entity which is required for that entity to fullfil its business purpose.
Productive Time
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Account Segment
Spending Funds
45. An encumbrance category that allows you track you anticipated expenditures according to your purchase approval process. Types:commitments ( requisition encumbrances) and obligation ( PO encumbrances).
Funds
Full Cost
Encumbrance
Encumbrance Types
46. Accounts for the financingof goods and services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agency on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Physical Intentory
Bond
Revenue
Internal Service Funds
47. A type of Purchase Order that is issued to specify agreed-to prices - delivery periods or other terms for goods or services that will be ordered ( released) for actual delivery later. A BPA is normally issued to cover a long-term agreement period suc
Current Budget
Award
Overrealized Revenue
Blanket Purchase Agreement
48. A separate fund established to account for services that are supported primarly by service charges. They are similar to private business enterprise - where the costs of providing goods or services to the general public or to customer departments on a
Enterprise Fund
Fiduciary Fund
Standard Purchase Order
Account Segment
49. The term used for major contsruction projects - the acqusition of land - and the investment in major Capital Assets in the County. The project assets are of significant value and have a useful life of five years or more. Imcude the purchase of land -
Unanticipated Revenue
Full Cost
Fiduciary Fund
Capital Project
50. Accounts for the proceeds of specific revenue sources ( except pension trust and major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specific purposes.
General Purpose Revenue
Special Revenue Fund
Enterprise Fund
Depreciate