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Oracle Vocab
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oracle
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A standard procurement document issued for delivery of specified goods or services on specified dates at specified locations. A PO is normally a one-time transaction.
Purchase Order
Fund
Standard Purchase Order
Accrual Basis of Accounting
2. An object of value owned by a corporation or business. Assets are entered in Oracle Projects as non-labor resources.
Internal Service Funds
Asset
Encumbrance Types
Purchase Order
3. Items that are stocked in intentory. Inventory is controlled by quantity and value. Remains an asset until it is consumed. The cost of an intentory items is recognized as an expense when it is consumed or sold.
Internal Agreement
Revenue
Inventory Item
Reserve
4. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Special Revenu Fund
Accounting Standards
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Supplier
5. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Revenue
General Fund
Debt Service Funds
Encumbrance
6. Items stocked in an inventory and controlled by tracking the quantity and value of each item. Typically - each item is considered an 'asset' until it is issued or adjusted ( expensed) out of the inventory. The value of the item is equal to the curren
Debt Service Funds
Enterprise Fund
Inventory Items
Depreciate
7. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Physical Intentory
Fund
Adopted Budget
8. A self-balancing set of accounts.
Governmental Funds
Obligation
Data Warehouse
Fund
9. Governmental funds established to accont for financial resources used for the acqusition or construction of major capital facilities ( other than those accounted for in proprietary funds).
Capital Projects Funds
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Force Account
Release
10. The term used for major contsruction projects - the acqusition of land - and the investment in major Capital Assets in the County. The project assets are of significant value and have a useful life of five years or more. Imcude the purchase of land -
Grant
Overrealized Revenue
Capital Project
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
11. A separate fund established to account for services that are supported primarly by service charges. They are similar to private business enterprise - where the costs of providing goods or services to the general public or to customer departments on a
Proprietary Funds
Enterprise Fund
Invoice
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
12. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Debt Service Funds
Invoise Types
Unanticipated Revenue
13. An excess of liabilites over assets - of losses over profits - or of expenditures over revenue.
Fixed Asset
Capital Budget
Expensed Inventory
Deficit
14. Trust Fund and Agency Funds
Board of Supervisors
Line Budget Item
Line-Item Budget
Fiduciary
15. A special fund created to provide centralized budgeting for the accumulation and expenditures of funds for the capital needs of the County.
Expensed Inventory
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Fixed Asset
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
16. Accounts for the accumulation for and the payment of general long-term principal and interest.
Account
Funds Available
Chart of Accounts
Debt Service Funds
17. Does not include paid or unpaid leave - work performed on behalf of a busness entity which is required for that entity to fullfil its business purpose.
Special Revenue Fund
Fiduciary Fund
Project
Productive Time
18. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Avoidable Cost
Change Letter
Enterprise Fund
Account
19. The amount computed by dividing an aggregate balance by the number of calendar days in the related range.
Baseline Budget
Chart of Accounts
General Fund
Average Balance
20. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Fund
Chart of Accounts
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Capital Budget
21. Revenues are recorded when measurable and earned ( rather than when cash is received - and expenses are recognized when a good or service is used( rather thane when payment is made).
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Expenditure Type
Board of Supervisors
22. General - Special Revenue Funds - Capital Project Funds - Debt Service Funds
Adopted Budget
Governmental Funds
Release
Accrual Basis of Accounting
23. Use of an appropriation to purchse goods and services necessary to carry out the responsibilities of a department or organization. Expenditures are decreases in net financial resources.
Expenditures
Expenditure Type
Depreciation
Spending Funds
24. An itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Invoice
Account Segment
Grant
25. The electronic process of mainaining an itemized list of current inventory.
Asset Management
Asset Inventory
Enterprise Fund
Cost Budget
26. A fund used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are legally restricted to expendiutres for a specified purpose.
Special Revenu Fund
Encumbrance
Cost Applied
Accrual Basis of Accounting
27. Elements of cost necessary in the production of an article of the performance of a services - but an integral part of the finished product or service - such a rent - heat light - supplies - management - second-level supervision. Can refer to Departme
Invoice
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Internal Agreement
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
28. The amount of direct and indirect costs that would be reduced or eliminated if a service currently provided by County staff were to be provided by contract. These costs are typically include all direct and variable costs - as well as any portions of
Indirect Cost of Expense
Fund
Avoidable Cost
Fiduciary Fund
29. A type of purchasing document used to reference POs to a specific contract. It may include terms and conditions - agreed amounts - and an effective and expiration date.
Enterprise Fund
Release
Appropriation
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
30. A method of accounting in which revenues are recorded only when cash is received and expenditures are recorded only when payment is made.
Debt Service Funds
Preliminary Budget
Cash Basis of Accounting
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
31. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Reserve
Obligation
Funds
Standard Purchase Order
32. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit ( labor - equipment usage - materials - contractor payments - etc). These labor costs usually include only front-line or
Deficit
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Board of Supervisors
Chart of Accounts
33. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines - and fund balances. Can be used for any purpose that is a legal expenditure of County Funds. The Board of Supervisors controls their usage.
Org.
General Purpose Revenue
General Fund
Line Budget Item
34. A separate financial reporting unit fo budgeting - management - or accounting purposes. All budgetary transactions are recorded in accounts
Avoidable Cost
General Purpose Revenue
Account
Debt Service
35. A large database containing data summarized from one or more transactional systems - optimized to support the analysis needs of the enterprise.
Data Warehouse
Estimated Revenue
Asset Inventory
Enterprise Funds
36. A promise to repay borrowed money on a particular date - often ten or twenty years in the future; most bonds involve a promise to pay a specified dollar amount of interest at predetermined intervals. Bonds are a mechanism used to obtain long-term fin
Depreciate
Fund Balance
Internal Service Funds
Bond
37. Enterprise Funds - Internal Service Fund
Debt Service Funds
Board of Supervisors
Proprietary Funds
Indirect Project
38. Assets - which are intended to be held or used for an extended periof of time - such as land - buildings - structures - machinery - furniture - and other equipment. Any piece of equipment costing $5 -000 or more must be purchased as a fixed asset.
Invoice
Fixed Asset
Cost Budget
Enterprise Funds
39. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
Unanticipated Revenue
Accounting Standards
Governmental Funds
Grant
40. The operational distribution of General Purpose Revenues to various County departments and programs through the Agency/Groups and subject to Board approval.
Special Revenue Fund
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Force Account
Internal Service Funds
41. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
Invoice
Full Cost
Fund
Depreciation
42. One or more funds that account for the goods and services provided by one department to another within a government on a cost-reimbursement basis. ( General Services Facilities Management - Fleet Maintenance - and Document Services ISF) will budget a
Invoice
Release
Capital Budget
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
43. Accounts for the provision of supplies and / or tangible services to public that is similar to services provided by business enterprises.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Enterprise Funds
Line Budget Item
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
44. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Project
Program Budget
General Fund
Internal Service Funds
45. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Purchase Requsition
Productive Time
Fund Balance
Invoise Types
46. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Funds
Spending Funds
Encumbrance
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
47. Accounts for the financingof goods and services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agency on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Asset
Internal Service Funds
Unanticipated Revenue
Capital Projects Funds
48. Accounts for the proceeds of specific revenue sources ( except pension trust and major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specific purposes.
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Capital Budget
Special Revenue Fund
Accrual Basis of Accounting
49. Is made up of six unique segments: Fund - Org - Account - Project - Funding Source and TBD
Encumbrance
Grant
Asset Inventory
Account Segment
50. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit - as distiquished from overhead and other indirect costs which most be prorated among several products or services - dep
Direct Expense
Revenue
Internal Service Funds
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
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