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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An Actual order(sub-order) of goods and services issued against a Blanket Purchase Agreement (BPA) for actual delivery with specified quantities - dates and the accounting information.
Fund
Release
Depreciation
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
2. Are established by the Board of Supervisors and include Airports - Wastewater Management and Transit Enterprise Funds - County Sanitation Districts and various Internal Service Funds ( General Services Fleet Maintenance - Facilities Management and Do
Asset Inventory
Enterprise Fund
Special Revenue Fund
Purchase Requsition
3. An initial building of the budget using a base year usually the second of the prior year's Operational Plan) for non salary related accounts and recalculated salary and benefits costs based on current positions loaded into BRASS from PeopleSoft.
Capital Projects Funds
Preliminary Budget
Grant
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
4. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Fund
General Fund
Fixed Asset
Expensed Inventory
5. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Appropriation
Encumbrance
Grant
Capital Improvement
6. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Purchase Requsition
Special Revenue Fund
7. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Fund
Fund Balance
Funds
Fixed Asset
8. Annual principal and interest payments that local government owes on borrowed money.
Special Revenu Fund
Physical Intentory
Debt Service
Revenue
9. Costs that are directly attributalbe to work performed -also referred to as Direct Costs.
Change Letter
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Raw Cost
Capital Project
10. A promise to repay borrowed money on a particular date - often ten or twenty years in the future; most bonds involve a promise to pay a specified dollar amount of interest at predetermined intervals. Bonds are a mechanism used to obtain long-term fin
Fiduciary
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Bond
Purchase Requsition
11. The amount of direct and indirect costs that would be reduced or eliminated if a service currently provided by County staff were to be provided by contract. These costs are typically include all direct and variable costs - as well as any portions of
General Purpose Revenue
Expenditure
Funds
Avoidable Cost
12. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Capital Assets
Service and Supplies
Governmental Funds
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
13. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
Inventory Items
Obligation
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Preliminary Budget
14. An accounting device established to control receipts and disbursements set aside to support specific activities.
Fund
Inventory Item
Program Budget
Indirect Project
15. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit - as distiquished from overhead and other indirect costs which most be prorated among several products or services - dep
Direct Expense
Estimated Revenue
Proprietary Funds
Fixed Asset
16. A special fund created to provide centralized budgeting for the accumulation and expenditures of funds for the capital needs of the County.
Avoidable Cost
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Debt Service Funds
Spending Funds
17. Accounts for the purchase or construction of major facilities which are not financed by proprietary or trust funds.
Invoice
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Capital Project Fund
Preliminary Budget
18. A fund used to account for the financing of good or services provided by one department to other departments of the County - or to other governmental units - on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Fixed Asset
Trust Fund
Cost Budget
19. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Supplier
Trust Fund
Fixed Asset
Debt Service Funds
20. An object of value owned by a corporation or business. Assets are entered in Oracle Projects as non-labor resources.
Fund Balance
Asset
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Cash Basis of Accounting
21. Trust Fund and Agency Funds
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Fiduciary
Depreciation
Chart of Accounts
22. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Estimated Revenue
Avoidable Cost
23. A five-year list of planned capital projects - developed by the Department of General Services.
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Capital Project Fund
General Purpose Revenue
24. A self-balancing set of accounts.
Debt Service Funds
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Estimated Revenue
Fund
25. A method employed in the constructon and /or maintenance of projects and activities - wherby the County's own personnel are used to perform the services - instead of an outside contractor. This method may also call for the purchase or use of the Coun
Inventory Item
Commitment
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Force Account
26. When one department or fund desires services from another department or fund and the department or fund providing the service sgree to a scope of work and an estimated budget and schedule.
Spending Funds
Project
Internal Agreement
Enterprise Fund
27. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Baseline
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Award
Line Budget Item
28. A budget format prescribed by the State Controller. Shows activities grouped by functional organization units - such as departments. The term line-items refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided for revenue by source ( e.g property
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Cash Basis of Accounting
Inventory Item
Line-Item Budget
29. The term used for major contsruction projects - the acqusition of land - and the investment in major Capital Assets in the County. The project assets are of significant value and have a useful life of five years or more. Imcude the purchase of land -
Capital Project
Depreciation
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Accounting Standards
30. The amount computed by dividing an aggregate balance by the number of calendar days in the related range.
Special Revenu Fund
Change Letter
Debt Service
Average Balance
31. Additional revenue that was not expected and - therefore -not budgeted - but which may legally be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Unanticipated Revenue
Purchase Requsition
Fund
Current Budget
32. As a political subdivision of the State of California - the County is governed by a five- member Board of Supervisor - which has legislative and executed authority. Each member of the Board of Supervisors is elected by geographic district.
Board of Supervisors
Grant
Revenue
Asset
33. A type of purchasing document used to reference POs to a specific contract. It may include terms and conditions - agreed amounts - and an effective and expiration date.
Encumbrance
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Invoice
Depreciation
34. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Full Cost
Revenue
Debt Service
Expensed Inventory
35. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Encumbrance
Org.
Standard Purchase Order
Grant
36. Accounts for the financingof goods and services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agency on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Internal Service Funds
Account Segment
Average Balance
37. The transfer of costs of services performed by one budget unit for the benefit of another budget unit within the same fund.
Board of Supervisors
Cost Applied
Avoidable Cost
Accounting Standards
38. A legal authorization to make expenditures or to enter into obligations for specific purposes. An appropriation is usually limited in amount for each department or fund of the County and as to the time when it may be expended - normally only during t
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Appropriation
Capital Assets
39. Revenues are recorded when measurable and earned ( rather than when cash is received - and expenses are recognized when a good or service is used( rather thane when payment is made).
Commitment
Supplier
Avoidable Cost
Accrual Basis of Accounting
40. Appropriations and estimated revenue or an annual spending plan that is adopted by the Board of Supervisors( or the Board acting as the Board of Directors) pursuant to the Goverment Code - which balances revenues and expenditures.
Capital Improvement
Service and Supplies
Revenue
Adopted Budget
41. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines - and fund balances. Can be used for any purpose that is a legal expenditure of County Funds. The Board of Supervisors controls their usage.
General Purpose Revenue
Fund Balance
Raw Cost
Full Cost
42. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Fund Balance
Force Account
Baseline Budget
Supplier
43. A type of Purchase Order that is issued to specify agreed-to prices - delivery periods or other terms for goods or services that will be ordered ( released) for actual delivery later. A BPA is normally issued to cover a long-term agreement period suc
Blanket Purchase Agreement
General Purpose Revenue
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Debt Service Funds
44. Accounts for the proceeds of specific revenue sources ( except pension trust and major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specific purposes.
Revenue
Fiduciary
Encumbrance
Special Revenue Fund
45. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Avoidable Cost
Invoice
Revenue
Direct Expense
46. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Fund
Change Letter
Expenditures
47. An encumbrance category that allows you track you anticipated expenditures according to your purchase approval process. Types:commitments ( requisition encumbrances) and obligation ( PO encumbrances).
Invoice
Capital Project Fund
Encumbrance Types
General Purpose Revenue
48. The Board of Supervisors approved an annual spending plan for proprietary funds. The adopted expense estimates are not appropriations - their budgetary controls are the same as those of governments funds.
Depreciation
Spending Funds
Purchase Order
Grant
49. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Data Warehouse
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Encumbrance
Trust Fund
50. An expenditure object within the budget for all standard costs of daily operations - including such terms as office supplies - contractual services - and travel.
Debt Service
Change Letter
Cost Applied
Service and Supplies