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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Accounts for the proceeds of specific revenue sources ( except pension trust and major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specific purposes.
Special Revenue Fund
Avoidable Cost
Line Type
Adopted Budget
2. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Fund
Productive Time
Change Letter
Data Warehouse
3. An anticipated expenditure as indicated by approval of requistion. Oracle Purchasing will send commitments to the General Ledger and Projects and Grants and it will be recorded as an encumbrance type.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Proprietary Funds
Commitment
Avoidable Cost
4. A large database containing data summarized from one or more transactional systems - optimized to support the analysis needs of the enterprise.
Bond
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Obligation
Data Warehouse
5. Accounts for assets held by government in a trustee capacity for public employement retirement systems.
Asset Management
Internal Service Funds
Cost Applied
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
6. Additional revenue that was not expected and - therefore -not budgeted - but which may legally be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Board of Supervisors
Unanticipated Revenue
Expenditures
7. The electronic process of mainaining an itemized list of current inventory.
Encumbrance Types
Asset Management
Estimated Revenue
Productive Time
8. Funds estalished to account for the accumulaton of resources for - and for the payment of - principal and interest on general long-term debt.
Average Balance
Debt Service Funds
Obligation
Fund
9. Annual pricipal and interest payments that a local government of fund owes on money that is has borrowed.
Encumbrance
Inventory Item
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Debt Service
10. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit - as distiquished from overhead and other indirect costs which most be prorated among several products or services - dep
Cash Basis of Accounting
Project
Direct Expense
Capital Project
11. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Funds
Cost Applied
Internal Service Funds
Direct Expense
12. General - Special Revenue Funds - Capital Project Funds - Debt Service Funds
Line-Item Budget
Governmental Funds
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Fund
13. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
General Fund
Depreciation
Accounting Standards
Expenditure Type
14. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
General Fund
Accounting Standards
Capital Project
Indirect Cost of Expense
15. Appropriations and estimated revenue or an annual spending plan that is adopted by the Board of Supervisors( or the Board acting as the Board of Directors) pursuant to the Goverment Code - which balances revenues and expenditures.
Depreciate
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Adopted Budget
Fund
16. Additional revenue received beyond that which was budgeted and which may be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Proprietary Funds
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Overrealized Revenue
Program Budget
17. Budget authority that is set aside when a purchase order or contract is approved. A limitation - reserve or obligations placed on a budget appropriation to pay for good or services that have been ordered by means of contracts - purchase orders - IA -
Grant
Encumbrance
Expenditures
Funds
18. The transfer of costs of services performed by one budget unit for the benefit of another budget unit within the same fund.
Baseline
Cost Applied
Account
Board of Supervisors
19. Accounts for the purchase or construction of major facilities which are not financed by proprietary or trust funds.
Capital Project Fund
Invoice
Encumbrance
Fiduciary Fund
20. An Inventory carried on accounting records as an asset whose stock items are valued at their unit cost times their quantity on hand - and the stock value is not expensed to a final user account until the material is issued to that user.
Special Revenu Fund
Asset Inventory
Average Balance
Expensed Inventory
21. Does not include paid or unpaid leave - work performed on behalf of a busness entity which is required for that entity to fullfil its business purpose.
Fund
Productive Time
Debt Service
Baseline
22. Non-Capital Project. Non productive time as a type of indirect project to track paid time off. Printing - mails - purchasing - contracting - fleet - facilities. and admin projects ( overhead - training - travel - etc ).
Special Revenu Fund
Capital Project Fund
Indirect Project
Proprietary Funds
23. A legal authorization to make expenditures or to enter into obligations for specific purposes. An appropriation is usually limited in amount for each department or fund of the County and as to the time when it may be expended - normally only during t
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Project
Full Cost
Appropriation
24. A separate fund established to account for services that are supported primarly by service charges. They are similar to private business enterprise - where the costs of providing goods or services to the general public or to customer departments on a
Cash Basis of Accounting
Enterprise Fund
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Grant
25. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Account Segment
Direct Expense
Encumbrance
Expensed Inventory
26. A document received from a supplier that lists amounts owed to the supplier for purchased good or services.
Asset Inventory
Invoice
Program Budget
Depreciate
27. A separate financial reporting unit fo budgeting - management - or accounting purposes. All budgetary transactions are recorded in accounts
Inventory Items
Line-Item Budget
Account
General Purpose Revenue
28. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Grant
Expenditure Type
Enterprise Fund
Line Budget Item
29. The spread of an assets cost over the time period it is used.
Debt Service
Obligation
Depreciate
Cash Basis of Accounting
30. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Fund
Internal Agreement
Capital Assets
Encumbrance
31. An account that contains money set aside for a legaly restricted specifi future use.
Obligation
Debt Service
Reserve
Special Revenue Fund
32. The amount of direct and indirect costs that would be reduced or eliminated if a service currently provided by County staff were to be provided by contract. These costs are typically include all direct and variable costs - as well as any portions of
Bond
Avoidable Cost
Invoice
Enterprise Fund
33. Fund is an independent fiscla and accounting entity.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Fund
Inventory Item
Invoice
34. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Capital Budget
Standard Purchase Order
Invoice
35. A method of accounting in which revenues are recorded only when cash is received and expenditures are recorded only when payment is made.
Raw Cost
Enterprise Fund
Depreciation
Cash Basis of Accounting
36. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Line Budget Item
Encumbrance Types
Debt Service
Program Budget
37. Accounts for the County's financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
General Fund
Invoice
Internal Agreement
Original Budget
38. The term used for major contsruction projects - the acqusition of land - and the investment in major Capital Assets in the County. The project assets are of significant value and have a useful life of five years or more. Imcude the purchase of land -
Revenue
Asset Management
Capital Project
Project
39. Is made up of six unique segments: Fund - Org - Account - Project - Funding Source and TBD
Release
Fund
Trust Fund
Account Segment
40. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Governmental Funds
Purchase Requsition
Capital Assets
Overrealized Revenue
41. Costs that are directly attributalbe to work performed -also referred to as Direct Costs.
Raw Cost
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Enterprise Fund
Full Cost
42. The additional to cash or other current assets of governmental funds( receipts) which do not increase any liability or reserve and do not represent the recovery of an expenditure from services to others ( reimbursements).
Chart of Accounts
Depreciation
Revenue
Encumbrance
43. An appropriation used for goods and services ordered and received - whether paid or unpaid - including provisions for debt retirement and capital outlays. Encumbrances do not become expenditures until they are paid.
Asset Management
Expenditure
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Debt Service
44. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Invoice
Capital Budget
Baseline
Account Segment
45. A self-balancing set of accounts.
Fund
Funds
Debt Service
Spending Funds
46. A budget format prescribed by the State Controller. Shows activities grouped by functional organization units - such as departments. The term line-items refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided for revenue by source ( e.g property
Productive Time
Line-Item Budget
Indirect Project
Purchase Order
47. A promise to repay borrowed money on a particular date - often ten or twenty years in the future; most bonds involve a promise to pay a specified dollar amount of interest at predetermined intervals. Bonds are a mechanism used to obtain long-term fin
Debt Service
Internal Agreement
Expenditure
Bond
48. A periodic - often annual - reconciliation of all inventory item physical counts with system on-hand quantities.
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Capital Project Fund
Physical Intentory
Indirect Cost of Expense
49. The most recently baselined budget version of the budget.
Line Budget Item
Org.
Current Budget
Encumbrance
50. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Capital Project
Fiduciary Fund
General Fund
Blanket Purchase Agreement