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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An object of value owned by a corporation or business. Assets are entered in Oracle Projects as non-labor resources.
Release
Asset
Special Revenu Fund
Baseline Budget
2. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Special Revenu Fund
Revenue
Trust Fund
Depreciate
3. Revenues are recorded when measurable and earned ( rather than when cash is received - and expenses are recognized when a good or service is used( rather thane when payment is made).
Purchase Order
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Award
Appropriation
4. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Revenue
Estimated Revenue
Capital Budget
Inventory Item
5. The estimated cost amounts at completion of a project. Cost budget amounts can be summary or detail - and ca be burdened or unburdened.
Depreciate
General Fund
Cost Budget
Reserve
6. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Board of Supervisors
Direct Expense
Chart of Accounts
7. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Supplier
Asset Management
Standard Purchase Order
Indirect Cost of Expense
8. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
Enterprise Fund
Adopted Budget
Obligation
Grant
9. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Productive Time
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Revenue
Preliminary Budget
10. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
Productive Time
Inventory Items
Depreciate
Accounting Standards
11. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Capital Assets
Debt Service Funds
Preliminary Budget
Expensed Inventory
12. Annual pricipal and interest payments that a local government of fund owes on money that is has borrowed.
Fiduciary Fund
Direct Expense
Debt Service
Depreciate
13. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
Account
Fiduciary Fund
Depreciation
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
14. An encumbrance category that allows you track you anticipated expenditures according to your purchase approval process. Types:commitments ( requisition encumbrances) and obligation ( PO encumbrances).
Average Balance
Encumbrance Types
Deficit
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
15. Is made up of six unique segments: Fund - Org - Account - Project - Funding Source and TBD
Account Segment
Capital Improvement
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
General Purpose Revenue
16. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Account Segment
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
General Purpose Revenue
Fixed Asset
17. Units of work that can be broken down into one or more task to capture and related revenue.
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Grant
Project
Program Budget
18. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Asset Management
Capital Budget
Indirect Project
Encumbrance
19. Those elements of cost necessary in the production of an article or the performance of a service but no an integral part of the finished product or service - such as rent - heat - light - supplies - management - supervision - etc.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Depreciation
Debt Service
Fund
20. Elements of cost necessary in the production of an article of the performance of a services - but an integral part of the finished product or service - such a rent - heat light - supplies - management - second-level supervision. Can refer to Departme
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Board of Supervisors
Deficit
Spending Funds
21. A fund used to account for the financing of good or services provided by one department to other departments of the County - or to other governmental units - on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Capital Project
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Enterprise Fund
Board of Supervisors
22. An appropriation used for goods and services ordered and received - whether paid or unpaid - including provisions for debt retirement and capital outlays. Encumbrances do not become expenditures until they are paid.
Purchase Requsition
Expenditure
Capital Projects Funds
Fiduciary Fund
23. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Encumbrance
Bond
Accounting Standards
Line Budget Item
24. An expenditure object within the budget for all standard costs of daily operations - including such terms as office supplies - contractual services - and travel.
Internal Agreement
Debt Service
Service and Supplies
Revenue
25. Accounts for the provision of supplies and / or tangible services to public that is similar to services provided by business enterprises.
Debt Service Funds
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Enterprise Funds
26. A grant - subsidy - revenue agreement - revenue contract - or specific funding which is allocated to an organization for a specific purpose(s) and can be used to fund one or more projects - An award is usually billed or invoiced to a Customer ( i.e.
Account Segment
Award
Grant
Capital Improvement
27. A method employed in the constructon and /or maintenance of projects and activities - wherby the County's own personnel are used to perform the services - instead of an outside contractor. This method may also call for the purchase or use of the Coun
Force Account
Fund Balance
Encumbrance Types
Full Cost
28. To approve an award budget for use in reporting and accounting.
Debt Service
Original Budget
Baseline
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
29. Funds estalished to account for the accumulaton of resources for - and for the payment of - principal and interest on general long-term debt.
Debt Service Funds
Expenditure
General Fund
Award
30. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines - and fund balances. Can be used for any purpose that is a legal expenditure of County Funds. The Board of Supervisors controls their usage.
General Purpose Revenue
Debt Service
Bond
Board of Supervisors
31. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Fund
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Raw Cost
Fund Balance
32. A self-balancing set of accounts.
Enterprise Funds
Fund
Invoice
Line Budget Item
33. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit - as distiquished from overhead and other indirect costs which most be prorated among several products or services - dep
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Direct Expense
Chart of Accounts
Enterprise Funds
34. One or more funds that account for the goods and services provided by one department to another within a government on a cost-reimbursement basis. ( General Services Facilities Management - Fleet Maintenance - and Document Services ISF) will budget a
Direct Expense
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Revenue
Debt Service
35. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Debt Service
General Purpose Revenue
Fund
Change Letter
36. An accounting device established to control receipts and disbursements set aside to support specific activities.
Capital Assets
Fund
Invoise Types
General Fund
37. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Standard Purchase Order
General Fund
Fiduciary Fund
Obligation
38. Items that are stocked in intentory. Inventory is controlled by quantity and value. Remains an asset until it is consumed. The cost of an intentory items is recognized as an expense when it is consumed or sold.
Inventory Item
Project
Board of Supervisors
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
39. The operational distribution of General Purpose Revenues to various County departments and programs through the Agency/Groups and subject to Board approval.
Spending Funds
Baseline
Special Revenu Fund
Genaral Revenue Allocation
40. The term used for major contsruction projects - the acqusition of land - and the investment in major Capital Assets in the County. The project assets are of significant value and have a useful life of five years or more. Imcude the purchase of land -
Full Cost
Account Segment
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Capital Project
41. Contributions or gifts of cash or other assets from another government or agency to be used or expended for a specified purpose - activity or facility.
Grant
Invoice
Org.
General Purpose Revenue
42. Are established by the Board of Supervisors and include Airports - Wastewater Management and Transit Enterprise Funds - County Sanitation Districts and various Internal Service Funds ( General Services Fleet Maintenance - Facilities Management and Do
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Enterprise Fund
Account
Capital Improvement
43. Non-Capital Project. Non productive time as a type of indirect project to track paid time off. Printing - mails - purchasing - contracting - fleet - facilities. and admin projects ( overhead - training - travel - etc ).
Estimated Revenue
Obligation
Capital Assets
Indirect Project
44. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Fiduciary Fund
Original Budget
Obligation
Average Balance
45. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Fund
Unanticipated Revenue
Line Type
Capital Assets
46. Assures suppliers that sufficient funds wil be available once the order is filled. Also are known as obligations and commitments - and only become expenditures when paid or when the actual liability is recorded.
Accounting Standards
Encumbrance
Line Budget Item
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
47. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Release
Purchase Requsition
Indirect Cost of Expense
Project
48. The Board of Supervisors approved an annual spending plan for proprietary funds. The adopted expense estimates are not appropriations - their budgetary controls are the same as those of governments funds.
Spending Funds
Capital Project Fund
Revenue
Accounting Standards
49. The electronic process of mainaining an itemized list of current inventory.
Award
Line Budget Item
Asset Management
Fiduciary Fund
50. The difference between budgeted amounts and all actual and anticipated expenditures.
Unanticipated Revenue
Funds Available
Current Budget
Original Budget