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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Non-Capital Project. Non productive time as a type of indirect project to track paid time off. Printing - mails - purchasing - contracting - fleet - facilities. and admin projects ( overhead - training - travel - etc ).
Expenditures
Indirect Project
Asset
Service and Supplies
2. A standard procurement document issued for delivery of specified goods or services on specified dates at specified locations. A PO is normally a one-time transaction.
Project
Purchase Order
Invoice
Overrealized Revenue
3. An Inventory carried on accounting records as an asset whose stock items are valued at their unit cost times their quantity on hand - and the stock value is not expensed to a final user account until the material is issued to that user.
Asset Inventory
Obligation
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Enterprise Fund
4. An object of value owned by a corporation or business. Assets are entered in Oracle Projects as non-labor resources.
Unanticipated Revenue
Asset
Cash Basis of Accounting
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
5. A grant - subsidy - revenue agreement - revenue contract - or specific funding which is allocated to an organization for a specific purpose(s) and can be used to fund one or more projects - An award is usually billed or invoiced to a Customer ( i.e.
Adopted Budget
Award
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Board of Supervisors
6. The electronic process of mainaining an itemized list of current inventory.
Proprietary Funds
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Asset Management
Encumbrance Types
7. Those elements of cost necessary in the production of an article or the performance of a service but no an integral part of the finished product or service - such as rent - heat - light - supplies - management - supervision - etc.
Capital Project
Debt Service Funds
Indirect Cost of Expense
Reserve
8. Revenues are recorded when measurable and earned ( rather than when cash is received - and expenses are recognized when a good or service is used( rather thane when payment is made).
Internal Agreement
Revenue
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Baseline Budget
9. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Overrealized Revenue
Estimated Revenue
Line Budget Item
Invoice
10. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
Encumbrance Types
Current Budget
Fund
Appropriation
11. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Inventory Item
General Purpose Revenue
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Enterprise Funds
12. The amount computed by dividing an aggregate balance by the number of calendar days in the related range.
Asset
Org.
Average Balance
Obligation
13. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Line Type
Grant
Supplier
Board of Supervisors
14. A document received from a supplier that lists amounts owed to the supplier for purchased good or services.
Invoice
Capital Budget
Adopted Budget
Capital Projects Funds
15. A type of Purchase Order that is issued to specify agreed-to prices - delivery periods or other terms for goods or services that will be ordered ( released) for actual delivery later. A BPA is normally issued to cover a long-term agreement period suc
Account
Invoise Types
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
16. Fund is an independent fiscla and accounting entity.
Fund
Depreciation
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Special Revenue Fund
17. The percentage of full time the employee should normally work in a specifi job. Is defined by the Standard Hours.
Funds Available
Original Budget
Change Letter
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
18. Trust Fund and Agency Funds
Physical Intentory
Indirect Project
Capital Project
Fiduciary
19. Expenditures related to the acquisition - expansion - or rehabilitatin of major fixed assets - such as land - buildings - structures - and certain types of equipment; remodeling/upgrades which improve or enhance the use of an existing facility or spa
Cost Applied
Depreciation
Capital Improvement
Capital Project Fund
20. One of two classes of projects to be used by the County. Capital projects capture costs ( including depreciation) and revenue associated with the construction or acquisition of infrastructure ( i.e. road improvements bridges - etc) - buildings - othe
Capital Project
Estimated Revenue
Line-Item Budget
Governmental Funds
21. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Fund Balance
Reserve
Enterprise Fund
Asset Inventory
22. Determines whether a purchasing document line is for goods - services - freight - Amend A&C - etc.
Award
Productive Time
Line Type
Account Segment
23. A separate financial reporting unit fo budgeting - management - or accounting purposes. All budgetary transactions are recorded in accounts
Board of Supervisors
Capital Project
Account
Internal Service Funds
24. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Capital Improvement
Fiduciary
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Capital Budget
25. The amount of direct and indirect costs that would be reduced or eliminated if a service currently provided by County staff were to be provided by contract. These costs are typically include all direct and variable costs - as well as any portions of
Accounting Standards
Capital Project
Avoidable Cost
Debt Service
26. The of the cost of a fixed asset - other than a wasting asset - charged as an expense during a particular period. The cost of a fixed asses less any salvage value is prorated over the estimated service life of such an asset - and each period is charg
Depreciation
Fund
Indirect Cost of Expense
Inventory Item
27. A fund used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are legally restricted to expendiutres for a specified purpose.
Depreciate
Overrealized Revenue
Special Revenu Fund
Direct Expense
28. Accounts for the provision of supplies and / or tangible services to public that is similar to services provided by business enterprises.
Baseline Budget
Revenue
Enterprise Funds
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
29. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Funds
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Expenditure
Special Revenu Fund
30. Budget authority that is set aside when a purchase order or contract is approved. A limitation - reserve or obligations placed on a budget appropriation to pay for good or services that have been ordered by means of contracts - purchase orders - IA -
Capital Projects Funds
Encumbrance
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Program Budget
31. The spread of an assets cost over the time period it is used.
Depreciate
Obligation
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
32. An Actual order(sub-order) of goods and services issued against a Blanket Purchase Agreement (BPA) for actual delivery with specified quantities - dates and the accounting information.
Capital Improvement
Release
Appropriation
Internal Service Funds
33. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
Baseline
Grant
Depreciation
Obligation
34. Funds estalished to account for the accumulaton of resources for - and for the payment of - principal and interest on general long-term debt.
Capital Budget
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Capital Assets
Debt Service Funds
35. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Fiduciary
General Fund
Capital Projects Funds
36. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Purchase Requsition
Asset Management
Raw Cost
37. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines - and fund balances. Can be used for any purpose that is a legal expenditure of County Funds. The Board of Supervisors controls their usage.
Capital Project Fund
Special Revenue Fund
General Purpose Revenue
General Fund
38. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Obligation
Trust Fund
Invoice
Standard Purchase Order
39. When one department or fund desires services from another department or fund and the department or fund providing the service sgree to a scope of work and an estimated budget and schedule.
Internal Agreement
General Purpose Revenue
Award
General Fund
40. Items that are stocked in intentory. Inventory is controlled by quantity and value. Remains an asset until it is consumed. The cost of an intentory items is recognized as an expense when it is consumed or sold.
Indirect Project
Average Balance
Inventory Item
Capital Projects Funds
41. A method employed in the constructon and /or maintenance of projects and activities - wherby the County's own personnel are used to perform the services - instead of an outside contractor. This method may also call for the purchase or use of the Coun
Invoice
Force Account
Revenue
Debt Service Funds
42. To approve an award budget for use in reporting and accounting.
Fund
Capital Project
Baseline
Commitment
43. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Capital Assets
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Avoidable Cost
44. A method of accounting in which revenues are recorded only when cash is received and expenditures are recorded only when payment is made.
Fund
Funds
Indirect Cost of Expense
Cash Basis of Accounting
45. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
Line Budget Item
Chart of Accounts
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Expensed Inventory
46. Are established by the Board of Supervisors and include Airports - Wastewater Management and Transit Enterprise Funds - County Sanitation Districts and various Internal Service Funds ( General Services Fleet Maintenance - Facilities Management and Do
Fund
Accounting Standards
Asset Inventory
Enterprise Fund
47. A budget format prescribed by the State Controller. Shows activities grouped by functional organization units - such as departments. The term line-items refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided for revenue by source ( e.g property
Revenue
Indirect Cost of Expense
Expenditure Type
Line-Item Budget
48. An encumbrance category that allows you track you anticipated expenditures according to your purchase approval process. Types:commitments ( requisition encumbrances) and obligation ( PO encumbrances).
Encumbrance Types
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Internal Agreement
Governmental Funds
49. As a political subdivision of the State of California - the County is governed by a five- member Board of Supervisor - which has legislative and executed authority. Each member of the Board of Supervisors is elected by geographic district.
Capital Project
Board of Supervisors
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Purchase Order
50. The transfer of costs of services performed by one budget unit for the benefit of another budget unit within the same fund.
Enterprise Fund
Cost Applied
Account
Indirect Cost of Expense