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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Estimated Revenue
Capital Budget
Fiduciary
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
2. A five-year list of planned capital projects - developed by the Department of General Services.
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Invoice
Inventory Item
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
3. Items stocked in an inventory and controlled by tracking the quantity and value of each item. Typically - each item is considered an 'asset' until it is issued or adjusted ( expensed) out of the inventory. The value of the item is equal to the curren
Raw Cost
Inventory Items
Fund
Line Budget Item
4. A document received from a supplier that lists amounts owed to the supplier for purchased good or services.
Original Budget
Encumbrance Types
Invoice
General Purpose Revenue
5. Use of an appropriation to purchse goods and services necessary to carry out the responsibilities of a department or organization. Expenditures are decreases in net financial resources.
Debt Service
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Grant
Expenditures
6. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Invoice
Fund
Standard Purchase Order
Expenditures
7. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Average Balance
Enterprise Fund
Fund
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
8. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Revenue
Supplier
Fiduciary Fund
Capital Improvement
9. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Funds
Purchase Requsition
Internal Agreement
Invoise Types
10. A fund used to account for the financing of good or services provided by one department to other departments of the County - or to other governmental units - on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Award
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Org.
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
11. General - Special Revenue Funds - Capital Project Funds - Debt Service Funds
Current Budget
Depreciation
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Governmental Funds
12. Accounts for the County's financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
Raw Cost
Special Revenue Fund
Trust Fund
General Fund
13. Accounts for the accumulation for and the payment of general long-term principal and interest.
General Purpose Revenue
Cost Budget
Depreciation
Debt Service Funds
14. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Debt Service Funds
General Fund
Invoice
Force Account
15. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Appropriation
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Capital Project
Proprietary Funds
16. A method of accounting in which revenues are recorded only when cash is received and expenditures are recorded only when payment is made.
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Cash Basis of Accounting
Indirect Project
Debt Service
17. An account that contains money set aside for a legaly restricted specifi future use.
Depreciation
Overrealized Revenue
Direct Expense
Reserve
18. A special fund created to provide centralized budgeting for the accumulation and expenditures of funds for the capital needs of the County.
Expensed Inventory
Overrealized Revenue
Chart of Accounts
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
19. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Raw Cost
Fiduciary Fund
Supplier
Purchase Requsition
20. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Trust Fund
General Purpose Revenue
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Estimated Revenue
21. An itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
Fund
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Invoice
Depreciation
22. A type of Purchase Order that is issued to specify agreed-to prices - delivery periods or other terms for goods or services that will be ordered ( released) for actual delivery later. A BPA is normally issued to cover a long-term agreement period suc
Account
Cash Basis of Accounting
Governmental Funds
Blanket Purchase Agreement
23. A standard procurement document issued for delivery of specified goods or services on specified dates at specified locations. A PO is normally a one-time transaction.
Fund Balance
Purchase Order
Proprietary Funds
Debt Service Funds
24. An expenditure object within the budget for all standard costs of daily operations - including such terms as office supplies - contractual services - and travel.
Service and Supplies
Fund
Depreciate
Enterprise Fund
25. A legal authorization to make expenditures or to enter into obligations for specific purposes. An appropriation is usually limited in amount for each department or fund of the County and as to the time when it may be expended - normally only during t
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Appropriation
Fund
Capital Projects Funds
26. Costs that are directly attributalbe to work performed -also referred to as Direct Costs.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Account
Raw Cost
Fund
27. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Depreciation
Grant
Standard Purchase Order
Funds
28. Expenditures related to the acquisition - expansion - or rehabilitatin of major fixed assets - such as land - buildings - structures - and certain types of equipment; remodeling/upgrades which improve or enhance the use of an existing facility or spa
Capital Improvement
General Purpose Revenue
Fixed Asset
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
29. A method employed in the constructon and /or maintenance of projects and activities - wherby the County's own personnel are used to perform the services - instead of an outside contractor. This method may also call for the purchase or use of the Coun
Capital Project Fund
Grant
Force Account
Accounting Standards
30. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Expenditures
Avoidable Cost
Standard Purchase Order
Grant
31. Accounts for the provision of supplies and / or tangible services to public that is similar to services provided by business enterprises.
Program Budget
Proprietary Funds
Enterprise Fund
Enterprise Funds
32. Enterprise Funds - Internal Service Fund
Line Budget Item
Proprietary Funds
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Grant
33. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Estimated Revenue
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Standard Purchase Order
Program Budget
34. A separate financial reporting unit fo budgeting - management - or accounting purposes. All budgetary transactions are recorded in accounts
Expensed Inventory
Invoice
Trust Fund
Account
35. Determines whether a purchasing document line is for goods - services - freight - Amend A&C - etc.
Encumbrance
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Enterprise Funds
Line Type
36. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Change Letter
Asset Inventory
Governmental Funds
37. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Capital Improvement
Account
Grant
Line Budget Item
38. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Reserve
Revenue
Proprietary Funds
Special Revenu Fund
39. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Encumbrance Types
Change Letter
Capital Assets
Capital Project
40. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
General Purpose Revenue
Fund
Adopted Budget
Commitment
41. The amount of direct and indirect costs that would be reduced or eliminated if a service currently provided by County staff were to be provided by contract. These costs are typically include all direct and variable costs - as well as any portions of
Encumbrance
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Grant
Avoidable Cost
42. A budget format prescribed by the State Controller. Shows activities grouped by functional organization units - such as departments. The term line-items refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided for revenue by source ( e.g property
Line-Item Budget
Average Balance
Enterprise Funds
Reserve
43. Budget authority that is set aside when a purchase order or contract is approved. A limitation - reserve or obligations placed on a budget appropriation to pay for good or services that have been ordered by means of contracts - purchase orders - IA -
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Expenditures
Encumbrance
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
44. The Board of Supervisors approved an annual spending plan for proprietary funds. The adopted expense estimates are not appropriations - their budgetary controls are the same as those of governments funds.
Trust Fund
Capital Budget
Spending Funds
Change Letter
45. An initial building of the budget using a base year usually the second of the prior year's Operational Plan) for non salary related accounts and recalculated salary and benefits costs based on current positions loaded into BRASS from PeopleSoft.
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Average Balance
Preliminary Budget
Asset
46. The most recently baselined budget version of the budget.
Current Budget
Line Budget Item
Capital Assets
Expenditure
47. Assets - which are intended to be held or used for an extended periof of time - such as land - buildings - structures - machinery - furniture - and other equipment. Any piece of equipment costing $5 -000 or more must be purchased as a fixed asset.
Encumbrance
General Purpose Revenue
Fixed Asset
Expenditure Type
48. Annual principal and interest payments that local government owes on borrowed money.
Account
Average Balance
Debt Service
Governmental Funds
49. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Service and Supplies
Fund Balance
Expensed Inventory
Direct Expense
50. The estimated cost amounts at completion of a project. Cost budget amounts can be summary or detail - and ca be burdened or unburdened.
Cost Budget
Obligation
Board of Supervisors
Purchase Requsition