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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Purchase Order
Governmental Funds
Supplier
2. Contributions or gifts of cash or other assets from another government or agency to be used or expended for a specified purpose - activity or facility.
Cost Applied
Change Letter
Capital Projects Funds
Grant
3. An accounting device established to control receipts and disbursements set aside to support specific activities.
Force Account
Purchase Order
Fund
Grant
4. An initial building of the budget using a base year usually the second of the prior year's Operational Plan) for non salary related accounts and recalculated salary and benefits costs based on current positions loaded into BRASS from PeopleSoft.
Cost Budget
Grant
Debt Service
Preliminary Budget
5. Enterprise Funds - Internal Service Fund
Obligation
Fund
Proprietary Funds
Enterprise Fund
6. Accounts for the County's financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
General Fund
Capital Projects Funds
General Purpose Revenue
Expenditure
7. The account structure an enterprise uses to record transactions and maintain account balances.
General Purpose Revenue
Enterprise Fund
Chart of Accounts
Full Cost
8. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Revenue
Grant
Direct Expense
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
9. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Trust Fund
Capital Project Fund
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Full Cost
10. A method of accounting in which revenues are recorded only when cash is received and expenditures are recorded only when payment is made.
General Purpose Revenue
Fund
Cash Basis of Accounting
Capital Budget
11. Accounts for the financingof goods and services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agency on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Grant
Internal Service Funds
Board of Supervisors
Revenue
12. Is a written record for goods or services provided or request for payment. A summarized list of charges and other information that is recorded in Account Receivalbe - can be printed - and can be sent to a customer to request payment or reimbursement.
Line Type
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Invoice
Fund
13. The additional to cash or other current assets of governmental funds( receipts) which do not increase any liability or reserve and do not represent the recovery of an expenditure from services to others ( reimbursements).
Capital Improvement
General Fund
Revenue
Invoice
14. One of two classes of projects to be used by the County. Capital projects capture costs ( including depreciation) and revenue associated with the construction or acquisition of infrastructure ( i.e. road improvements bridges - etc) - buildings - othe
Internal Agreement
Capital Project
Cost Budget
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
15. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Average Balance
Capital Budget
Invoice
Capital Improvement
16. An appropriation used for goods and services ordered and received - whether paid or unpaid - including provisions for debt retirement and capital outlays. Encumbrances do not become expenditures until they are paid.
Physical Intentory
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Expenditure
Grant
17. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
Capital Project
Fund
Indirect Project
Obligation
18. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Purchase Requsition
Expenditures
Fund
Encumbrance Types
19. Determines whether a purchasing document line is for goods - services - freight - Amend A&C - etc.
Current Budget
Overrealized Revenue
Line Type
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
20. A five-year list of planned capital projects - developed by the Department of General Services.
Fiduciary
Full Cost
Accounting Standards
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
21. An account that contains money set aside for a legaly restricted specifi future use.
Reserve
Account
Special Revenu Fund
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
22. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Expensed Inventory
Invoise Types
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
23. Budget authority that is set aside when a purchase order or contract is approved. A limitation - reserve or obligations placed on a budget appropriation to pay for good or services that have been ordered by means of contracts - purchase orders - IA -
Org.
Encumbrance
Debt Service
Grant
24. An Actual order(sub-order) of goods and services issued against a Blanket Purchase Agreement (BPA) for actual delivery with specified quantities - dates and the accounting information.
Account
Release
General Fund
Grant
25. A separate fund established to account for services that are supported primarly by service charges. They are similar to private business enterprise - where the costs of providing goods or services to the general public or to customer departments on a
Commitment
Depreciation
Line-Item Budget
Enterprise Fund
26. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Capital Projects Funds
Cash Basis of Accounting
Line Budget Item
Bond
27. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit ( labor - equipment usage - materials - contractor payments - etc). These labor costs usually include only front-line or
Overrealized Revenue
Expenditure Type
Revenue
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
28. Those elements of cost necessary in the production of an article or the performance of a service but no an integral part of the finished product or service - such as rent - heat - light - supplies - management - supervision - etc.
Data Warehouse
Indirect Cost of Expense
Special Revenu Fund
Inventory Items
29. The difference between budgeted amounts and all actual and anticipated expenditures.
Indirect Cost of Expense
Encumbrance Types
General Purpose Revenue
Funds Available
30. Includes the all elements of cost for the production of a good or service - including direct - indirect - and overhead costs. Full cost includes raw costs - plus all apllicable burden costs for raw labor.
Full Cost
Expenditure
General Purpose Revenue
Standard Purchase Order
31. The operational distribution of General Purpose Revenues to various County departments and programs through the Agency/Groups and subject to Board approval.
Fund
Reserve
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Debt Service
32. Expiration in the service life of capital assets - other than wasting assets - attributable to wear and tear - deterioration - action of the physical elements - idadequacy - and obsolescence.
Fund
Fixed Asset
Funds Available
Depreciation
33. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
Fixed Asset
Encumbrance
General Fund
Depreciation
34. Classificaiton used to account for a government's ongoing organizatons and activities that are similar to those often found in the private sector -
Revenue
Proprietary Funds
Encumbrance
Service and Supplies
35. Is made up of six unique segments: Fund - Org - Account - Project - Funding Source and TBD
Fiduciary
Avoidable Cost
Depreciate
Account Segment
36. A unit with budgetary control and/or management responsibilities for financial transactions. Represents the 'cost center'qualifier segment required in Oracle and is at the trasactional level of input( child).
Depreciate
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Org.
Debt Service
37. The estimated cost amounts at completion of a project. Cost budget amounts can be summary or detail - and ca be burdened or unburdened.
Encumbrance
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Cost Budget
Deficit
38. A standard procurement document issued for delivery of specified goods or services on specified dates at specified locations. A PO is normally a one-time transaction.
Purchase Order
Average Balance
Depreciate
Line Budget Item
39. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Asset Management
Reserve
Funds
Spending Funds
40. Assures suppliers that sufficient funds wil be available once the order is filled. Also are known as obligations and commitments - and only become expenditures when paid or when the actual liability is recorded.
Estimated Revenue
Cost Applied
Encumbrance
Capital Budget
41. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Cost Budget
Fund Balance
Revenue
Encumbrance Types
42. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Invoise Types
Capital Project Fund
Proprietary Funds
Accounting Standards
43. Fund is an independent fiscla and accounting entity.
Revenue
Fund
Force Account
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
44. The spread of an assets cost over the time period it is used.
Depreciate
Capital Project Fund
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
45. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
Data Warehouse
Accounting Standards
Line Type
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
46. An Inventory carried on accounting records as an asset whose stock items are valued at their unit cost times their quantity on hand - and the stock value is not expensed to a final user account until the material is issued to that user.
Physical Intentory
Project
Governmental Funds
Asset Inventory
47. Governmental funds established to accont for financial resources used for the acqusition or construction of major capital facilities ( other than those accounted for in proprietary funds).
Release
Capital Projects Funds
Standard Purchase Order
Program Budget
48. Items stocked in an inventory and controlled by tracking the quantity and value of each item. Typically - each item is considered an 'asset' until it is issued or adjusted ( expensed) out of the inventory. The value of the item is equal to the curren
Unanticipated Revenue
Account Segment
Indirect Cost of Expense
Inventory Items
49. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Enterprise Fund
Grant
Revenue
Purchase Order
50. A fund used to account for the financing of good or services provided by one department to other departments of the County - or to other governmental units - on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Reserve
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Data Warehouse
Expenditure Type