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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Accounts for the accumulation for and the payment of general long-term principal and interest.
Commitment
Debt Service Funds
Indirect Cost of Expense
Program Budget
2. The operational distribution of General Purpose Revenues to various County departments and programs through the Agency/Groups and subject to Board approval.
Enterprise Funds
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Proprietary Funds
Fund
3. A fund used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity for individuals - private organizations - other governments and/or other funds.
Avoidable Cost
Trust Fund
Asset
Expenditures
4. Appropriations and estimated revenue or an annual spending plan that is adopted by the Board of Supervisors( or the Board acting as the Board of Directors) pursuant to the Goverment Code - which balances revenues and expenditures.
Adopted Budget
Deficit
Asset
Fund
5. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Preliminary Budget
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Adopted Budget
Supplier
6. A promise to repay borrowed money on a particular date - often ten or twenty years in the future; most bonds involve a promise to pay a specified dollar amount of interest at predetermined intervals. Bonds are a mechanism used to obtain long-term fin
Debt Service Funds
Grant
Award
Bond
7. An expenditure object within the budget for all standard costs of daily operations - including such terms as office supplies - contractual services - and travel.
Service and Supplies
Estimated Revenue
Avoidable Cost
Asset
8. The major fund in most government unit - the General Fund accounts for all activities not accounted for in other funds. Most functions such as Public Safety or Health Services and Human Resources are accounted for in the General Fund.
General Fund
Inventory Items
Depreciation
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
9. A grant - subsidy - revenue agreement - revenue contract - or specific funding which is allocated to an organization for a specific purpose(s) and can be used to fund one or more projects - An award is usually billed or invoiced to a Customer ( i.e.
General Purpose Revenue
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Award
Estimated Revenue
10. A large database containing data summarized from one or more transactional systems - optimized to support the analysis needs of the enterprise.
Commitment
Average Balance
Supplier
Data Warehouse
11. Classificaiton used to account for a government's ongoing organizatons and activities that are similar to those often found in the private sector -
Unanticipated Revenue
Proprietary Funds
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Grant
12. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Program Budget
Account Segment
Line Budget Item
Preliminary Budget
13. Land - improvements to land - buildings - building improvements - vehicles - machinery - equipment - works of art and historical treasures - infrastructure - and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in operations and that have initia
Productive Time
Capital Assets
Asset Inventory
Estimated Revenue
14. When one department or fund desires services from another department or fund and the department or fund providing the service sgree to a scope of work and an estimated budget and schedule.
Full Cost
Capital Improvement
Preliminary Budget
Internal Agreement
15. When the PO is created from the Requisiton in Purchasing. This action then relieves the Commitment encumbrance that was created by the Requsition and creates an Obligation.
Capital Project Fund
Fiduciary
Obligation
Inventory Items
16. The difference between a fund's assets and its liabilites. A surplus or deficit of assets over liabilites and reserves within a specific fund or organizational unit. A comparison of projected ependitures and revenues with related appropriations. Port
Fund Balance
Blanket Purchase Agreement
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
Original Budget
17. An object of value owned by a corporation or business. Assets are entered in Oracle Projects as non-labor resources.
Cost Applied
Asset
Funds Available
Purchase Requsition
18. A budget format prescribed by the State Controller. Shows activities grouped by functional organization units - such as departments. The term line-items refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided for revenue by source ( e.g property
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Purchase Order
Supplier
Line-Item Budget
19. A separate fund established to account for services that are supported primarly by service charges. They are similar to private business enterprise - where the costs of providing goods or services to the general public or to customer departments on a
Debt Service
Board of Supervisors
Fund
Enterprise Fund
20. A unit with budgetary control and/or management responsibilities for financial transactions. Represents the 'cost center'qualifier segment required in Oracle and is at the trasactional level of input( child).
Cost Applied
Proprietary Funds
Org.
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
21. Annual pricipal and interest payments that a local government of fund owes on money that is has borrowed.
Unanticipated Revenue
Debt Service
Force Account
Project
22. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines - and fund balances. Can be used for any purpose that is a legal expenditure of County Funds. The Board of Supervisors controls their usage.
Fund
Cost Applied
General Purpose Revenue
Funds
23. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Internal Service Funds
Governmental Funds
Grant
Cost Applied
24. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Special Revenue Fund
Revenue
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Asset Inventory
25. An account that contains money set aside for a legaly restricted specifi future use.
Release
Reserve
Account
General Fund
26. Those elements of cost necessary in the production of an article or the performance of a service but no an integral part of the finished product or service - such as rent - heat - light - supplies - management - supervision - etc.
Depreciate
Grant
Avoidable Cost
Indirect Cost of Expense
27. One or more funds that account for the goods and services provided by one department to another within a government on a cost-reimbursement basis. ( General Services Facilities Management - Fleet Maintenance - and Document Services ISF) will budget a
Internal Service Fund (ISF)
Direct Expense
Grant
Internal Service Funds
28. Elements of cost necessary in the production of an article of the performance of a services - but an integral part of the finished product or service - such a rent - heat light - supplies - management - second-level supervision. Can refer to Departme
Asset Inventory
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Org.
Release
29. Accounts for the County's financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
General Purpose Revenue
Board of Supervisors
Commitment
General Fund
30. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Fund
Line Budget Item
Bond
Fiduciary Fund
31. Additional revenue received beyond that which was budgeted and which may be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Baseline Budget
Overrealized Revenue
Fiduciary
Fund
32. A method of accounting in which revenues are recorded only when cash is received and expenditures are recorded only when payment is made.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Debt Service Funds
Capital Assets
Appropriation
33. The compilation of proposed amendments to the CAO Proposed Operational Plan. Change Letters must be filed by the close of Public Hearing.
Change Letter
Inventory Items
Release
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
34. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Proprietary Funds
Enterprise Fund
Preliminary Budget
Estimated Revenue
35. A five-year list of planned capital projects - developed by the Department of General Services.
Original Budget
Adopted Budget
Debt Service Funds
Capital Improvement Plan (CIP)
36. Revenues are recorded when measurable and earned ( rather than when cash is received - and expenses are recognized when a good or service is used( rather thane when payment is made).
Expenditure Type
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Encumbrance Types
Accrual Basis of Accounting
37. A legal authorization to make expenditures or to enter into obligations for specific purposes. An appropriation is usually limited in amount for each department or fund of the County and as to the time when it may be expended - normally only during t
Unanticipated Revenue
Release
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Appropriation
38. An itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
General Purpose Revenue
Chart of Accounts
Revenue
Invoice
39. Includes the all elements of cost for the production of a good or service - including direct - indirect - and overhead costs. Full cost includes raw costs - plus all apllicable burden costs for raw labor.
Line-Item Budget
Project
Full Cost
Cost Applied
40. The types of invoices- Standard - Credit memo - Debit memo - Expense Report - Prepayment - Mixed.
Cost Applied
Invoise Types
Baseline
Enterprise Fund
41. Accounts for the financingof goods and services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agency on a cost-reimbursement basis.
Enterprise Fund
Spending Funds
General Fund
Internal Service Funds
42. An accounting method is used to allocate the costs associated with an activity to the individuals - groups - or organizations benefiting from that activity. Costs are based on activites rather than accounting data.
Current Budget
General Purpose Revenue
Account
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
43. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
Fund
Avoidable Cost
Cost Budget
Inventory Item
44. Units of work that can be broken down into one or more task to capture and related revenue.
Project
Productive Time
Capital Improvement
Estimated Revenue
45. A fund used to account for the proceeds of specific revenue sources that are legally restricted to expendiutres for a specified purpose.
Governmental Funds
Capital Budget
Special Revenu Fund
Force Account
46. An encumbrance category that allows you track you anticipated expenditures according to your purchase approval process. Types:commitments ( requisition encumbrances) and obligation ( PO encumbrances).
Estimated Revenue
Capital Assets
Physical Intentory
Encumbrance Types
47. The authorized budget for a project or task - which is used for performance reporting and revenue calculation.
Governmental Funds
Reserve
Data Warehouse
Baseline Budget
48. Is derived from taxes - licenses - fees - and investment earnings.
Revenue
Expensed Inventory
General Fund
Physical Intentory
49. Accounts for the provision of supplies and / or tangible services to public that is similar to services provided by business enterprises.
Overrealized Revenue
Enterprise Funds
Adopted Budget
Encumbrance
50. Locally generated revenues derived from property taxes - sales taxes - vehicle license fees - court fines and fund balances. Affected by local economic conditions.
Capital Assets
Physical Intentory
General Purpose Revenue
Revenue