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Test your basic knowledge |
Oracle Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
oracle
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A non-asset inventory that has already been expensed to a final use account and is thus carried and tracked as a on hand balance only - with an accounting value of zero.
Expensed Inventory
Fixed Asset
Proprietary Funds
Obligation
2. Determines whether a purchasing document line is for goods - services - freight - Amend A&C - etc.
General Fund
Estimated Revenue
Line Type
Fund
3. Those elements of cost necessary in the production of an article or the performance of a service but no an integral part of the finished product or service - such as rent - heat - light - supplies - management - supervision - etc.
Expenditure Type
Cost Budget
Project
Indirect Cost of Expense
4. Annual principal and interest payments that local government owes on borrowed money.
Fiduciary
Debt Service
Baseline
Invoice
5. Accounts for the County's financial resources except those required to be accounted for in another fund.
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
General Fund
Debt Service Funds
Current Budget
6. Expenditures related to the acquisition - expansion - or rehabilitatin of major fixed assets - such as land - buildings - structures - and certain types of equipment; remodeling/upgrades which improve or enhance the use of an existing facility or spa
Service and Supplies
Capital Improvement
Spending Funds
Fund Balance
7. Is a written record for goods or services provided or request for payment. A summarized list of charges and other information that is recorded in Account Receivalbe - can be printed - and can be sent to a customer to request payment or reimbursement.
Bond
Adopted Budget
Encumbrance
Invoice
8. A type of purchasing document used to reference POs to a specific contract. It may include terms and conditions - agreed amounts - and an effective and expiration date.
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Revenue
Change Letter
Line Type
9. Funds that account for resources that government hold in trust for individuals or other governments. Examples include the Community Services Trust Fund for Developer deposit and School District Funds tha are included in the County Investment Pool.
Fiduciary Fund
Force Account
Revenue
Estimated Revenue
10. As a political subdivision of the State of California - the County is governed by a five- member Board of Supervisor - which has legislative and executed authority. Each member of the Board of Supervisors is elected by geographic district.
Physical Intentory
Enterprise Funds
Service and Supplies
Board of Supervisors
11. Accounts for the proceeds of specific revenue sources ( except pension trust and major capital projects) that are legally restricted to expenditures for specific purposes.
Full Cost
Special Revenue Fund
Adopted Budget
Fund
12. Non-Capital Project. Non productive time as a type of indirect project to track paid time off. Printing - mails - purchasing - contracting - fleet - facilities. and admin projects ( overhead - training - travel - etc ).
Fund
Indirect Project
Encumbrance
Avoidable Cost
13. General - Special Revenue Funds - Capital Project Funds - Debt Service Funds
Current Budget
Inventory Items
General Fund
Governmental Funds
14. A separate fund established to account for services that are supported primarly by service charges. They are similar to private business enterprise - where the costs of providing goods or services to the general public or to customer departments on a
Enterprise Fund
Depreciation
Raw Cost
Internal Agreement
15. When one department or fund desires services from another department or fund and the department or fund providing the service sgree to a scope of work and an estimated budget and schedule.
Accounting Standards
Capital Project
Internal Agreement
Debt Service
16. A spending plan for improvements to or acquisition of land - facilities - and infrastructure. The capital budget balances revenues and expenditures - specifies the sources of revenues - and lists each project or acquisition.
Proprietary Funds
Fund Balance
Capital Budget
Fund
17. Revenues are recorded when measurable and earned ( rather than when cash is received - and expenses are recognized when a good or service is used( rather thane when payment is made).
Account Segment
Depreciation
Accrual Basis of Accounting
Internal Service Funds
18. The amount computed by dividing an aggregate balance by the number of calendar days in the related range.
Reserve
Fund
Funds Available
Average Balance
19. Additional revenue received beyond that which was budgeted and which may be made available for the financing requirements of the County.
Encumbrance
Raw Cost
Overrealized Revenue
Full Cost
20. Those expenses which can be charged directly as a part of the cost of a product or service - or of a department or operating unit ( labor - equipment usage - materials - contractor payments - etc). These labor costs usually include only front-line or
Debt Service
Project
Overrealized Revenue
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
21. A type of Purchase Order that is issued to specify agreed-to prices - delivery periods or other terms for goods or services that will be ordered ( released) for actual delivery later. A BPA is normally issued to cover a long-term agreement period suc
Cost Budget
Inventory Item
Invoice
Blanket Purchase Agreement
22. Funds ensure that available resources are controlled and spent in accordance with organizational spending - service delivery decision and finance- related legar and contractual provisions.
Genaral Revenue Allocation
Funds
Direct Expense
Capital Project
23. Classificaiton used to account for a government's ongoing organizatons and activities that are similar to those often found in the private sector -
Contract or Contract Purchase Agreement (CPA)
Proprietary Funds
Capital Projects Funds
Productive Time
24. Funds estalished to account for the accumulaton of resources for - and for the payment of - principal and interest on general long-term debt.
Project
Data Warehouse
Debt Service Funds
Special Revenu Fund
25. The amount of direct and indirect costs that would be reduced or eliminated if a service currently provided by County staff were to be provided by contract. These costs are typically include all direct and variable costs - as well as any portions of
Capital Improvement
Revenue
Avoidable Cost
Raw Cost
26. An expenditure object within the budget for all standard costs of daily operations - including such terms as office supplies - contractual services - and travel.
Full Cost
Depreciation
Enterprise Fund
Service and Supplies
27. The difference between budgeted amounts and all actual and anticipated expenditures.
Special Revenu Fund
Reserve
Funds Available
Inventory Item
28. A standard procurement document issued for delivery of specified goods or services on specified dates at specified locations. A PO is normally a one-time transaction.
Supplier
Purchase Order
Capital Project Fund
Depreciation
29. Accounts for the purchase or construction of major facilities which are not financed by proprietary or trust funds.
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Capital Project Fund
Avoidable Cost
30. The version of the Operations Plan that is formally approved and implemented by the Board of Supervisors after the proposed Operational Plan has gone through a process of Change Letters - public hearing - and deliberations.
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
Revenue
Asset Management
Internal Agreement
31. Assets - which are intended to be held or used for an extended periof of time - such as land - buildings - structures - machinery - furniture - and other equipment. Any piece of equipment costing $5 -000 or more must be purchased as a fixed asset.
Cash Basis of Accounting
Inventory Items
Fixed Asset
General Fund
32. To approve an award budget for use in reporting and accounting.
Funds
Cash Basis of Accounting
Capital Improvement
Baseline
33. A type of purchase order that can be issued for delivery of goods or services for specific dates and locations. Each standard purchase order line can have multiple shipments and ca distribute the quantity of each shipment across multiple accounts.
Program Budget
Change Letter
Governmental Funds
Standard Purchase Order
34. A special fund created to provide centralized budgeting for the accumulation and expenditures of funds for the capital needs of the County.
Capital Outlay Fund (COA)
Expensed Inventory
Purchase Order
Org.
35. An itemized statement of money owed for goods shipped or services rendered
Commitment
Invoice
Fiduciary
Data Warehouse
36. A payment of money or other assets from one governmental unit to another - from a governmental unit to a not-for-profit agency - or from a not-for-profit agency to a government. Often earmarked for a specific purpose or program.
Board of Supervisors
Overrealized Revenue
Indirect Cost or Indirect Expense
Grant
37. An internal request for goods or services. A requisiton can originate from an employee or from another process. Each requition can include many lines - generally with a distict item on each requisition line.
Asset Inventory
Encumbrance Types
Purchase Requsition
Appropriation
38. Is derived from taxes - licenses - fees - and investment earnings.
Activity- Based Costing (ABC)
Org.
Revenue
Obligation
39. The amount of revenue expected to accrue or to be collected during a fiscal year.
Estimated Revenue
Internal Agreement
Baseline
Reserve
40. Contributions or gifts of cash or other assets from another government or agency to be used or expended for a specified purpose - activity or facility.
Capital Improvement
Pension and other employee benefit Trust Fund
Grant
Current Budget
41. With separate revenue - expenditures - and fund balances. A legal independet fiscal and accounting entity - to record its cash and other resources and equties - assets - liabilities - reserves and surplus ( fund balance) as well as its income and exp
Fiduciary Fund
Appropriation
Fund
Adopted Budget
42. An accounting device established to control receipts and disbursements set aside to support specific activities.
Invoise Types
Service and Supplies
Spending Funds
Fund
43. The spread of an assets cost over the time period it is used.
Encumbrance
Org.
Fund
Depreciate
44. The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles( GAAP) promulgated by te Governmental Accountng Standards Board - which guide the recording and reporting of financial information by state and local governments.
Purchase Requsition
Accounting Standards
Full Tim Equivalency (FTE)
Asset Management
45. Trust Fund and Agency Funds
Estimated Revenue
Fiduciary
Chart of Accounts
Adopted Budget/Operational Plan
46. A document received from a supplier that lists amounts owed to the supplier for purchased good or services.
Invoice
Indirect Cost of Expense
Debt Service Funds
Estimated Revenue
47. It is business or individual that provides good and /or services in return for payment. Also known as a Vendor.
Supplier
Revenue
Accounting Standards
Estimated Revenue
48. Appropriations and estimated revenue or an annual spending plan that is adopted by the Board of Supervisors( or the Board acting as the Board of Directors) pursuant to the Goverment Code - which balances revenues and expenditures.
Capital Project
Capital Assets
Purchase Order
Adopted Budget
49. Financial resources recieved from taxes - fees - and other charges - federal or State government - excluding interfund transfers fund balance - or debt issuance proceeds.
Fund Balance
Revenue
General Purpose Revenue
Project
50. A budget Format prescribed by the State Controller. Refers to account and sub-account detail typically provided by revenue source - and objects of expenditures based on the types of goods or services(salaries & benefits - services & supplies - other
Line-Item Budget
Line Budget Item
Direct Cost or Direct Expense
Fund Balance