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Test your basic knowledge |
Paralegal 101
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The way in which a question of fact is established. Evidence can consist of witness testimony or documents and exhibits. It is the proof presented at a trial.
Caption
Ethical wall or screen or cone of silence
Evidence
Professional Corporation (PC)
2. Questions relating to the interpretation or application of the law.
Questions of law
Rules of evidence
Subsequent case history
Successive conflict of interest
3. The power of a court to hear a case.
Narrow Holding
Harmless error
Jurisdiction
Ethical wall or screen or cone of silence
4. The chronological publication of statutes at the end of a legislative session.
Notice pleading
Statutes at large or session laws
Exculpatory clause
Concluding paragraph
5. Courts that determine whether lower courts have made errors of law.
Cross-claim
Motion
Successive conflict of interest
Appellate courts
6. A temporary transfer of personal property to someone other than the owner for a specified purpose.
Judicial review
Assumption of the risk
Bailment
Relevancy
7. A national association of paralegal managers.
International Paralegal Management Association (IPMA) www.paralegal management.org
Appellee or respondent
Entrapment
Class action suit
8. Negligence by the plaintiff that contributed to his or her injury. Normally - it is a complete bar to the plaintiff's recovery.
Derogation of the common law
Contributory negligence
Model Rules of Professional Conduct
Answer
9. The power of a court to hear a particular type of case.
Procedural facts
Assault
Deponent
Subject matter jurisdiction
10. An advance or down payment that is given to engage the services of an attorney.
Specific performance
Majority opinion
Retainer
Products liability
11. Rules of conduct promulgated and enforced by the government.
Laws
Professional Corporation (PC)
U.S. district courts
Defendant
12. Powers not stated in the Constitution but that are necessary for Congress to carry out other - expressly granted powers.
Property law
Subject matter jurisdiction
Rules of evidence
Doctrine of implied powers
13. A fee based on how many hours attorneys or paralegals spend on the case. Different hourly rates are often charged for different attorneys and paralegals within the firm - based on their seniority and experience.
Closed Questions
Hypertext links
Hourly rate
Pinpoint cite
14. A court's power to hear only specialized cases.
Limited jurisdiction
Arbitration
Injunction
Assumption
15. A court order requiring a person to appear to testify at a trial or deposition.
Substantive law
Double jeopardy
Subpoena
Expert witness
16. Used to describe legislation that changes the common law.
Exculpatory evidence
Jurisdiction
Derogation of the common law
Paralegal
17. A defense whereby the defendant offers new evidence to avoid judgment.
Dissenting opinion
Corroborative evidence
Affirmative defense
Power of judicial review
18. What the prosecution or plaintiff must be able to prove in order for the case to go to the jury-that is - the elements of the prosecution's case or the plaintiff's cause of action.
Treatment
Prima facie case
Judgment proof
Primary authority
19. The transfer of a case from one state court to a federal court.
Codification of the common law
Defamation
Removal
Judgment
20. Land and objects permanently attached to land.
Real property
Fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine
Damages
Regulation
21. The opinion of a jury on a question of fact.
Internet
Verdict
Equity
Affirmative defense
22. Including more than one count in a complaint; the counts do not need to be consistent.
Closed Questions
Pleading in the alternative
Broad holding
Legal technician
23. Law dealing with ownership.
Duress
Legal Reasoning
Property law
Removal
24. Cases that involve different facts and/or rules of law.
Writ of execution
Distinguishable cases
Entrapment
Assumption
25. Standard used by appellate courts when reviewing a trial court's findings of fact.
Strict construction
Structured database
Concluding paragraph
Clearly erroneous
26. The standard of proof used in criminal trials. The evidence represented must be so conclusive and complete that all reasonable doubts regarding the facts are removed from the jurors' minds.
Westlaw
Pleading in the alternative
Beyond a reasonable doubt
Reverse
27. When the law is applied to the client's facts and the result is not obvious - an issue is created.
Issue
Clear and convincing
Cross-examination
Case reporters
28. All property that is not real property.
Fixed Fee
Personal property
Power of judicial review
Writ of execution
29. Information about the law - such as that contained in encyclopedias and law review articles.
Mens rea
Secondary authority
Codification
Guardian
30. The ethical rule prohibiting attorneys and paralegals from working for opposing sides in a case.
Legal Reasoning
Conflict of interest
Pattern jury instructions
Reverse
31. A compilation of federal or state statutes in which the statutes are organized by subject matter rather than by year of enactment.
Syllabus
Reverse
National Federation of Paralegal Associations (NFPA) www.paralegals.org
Code
32. A question that suggests the answer; generally - leading questions may not be asked during direct examination of a witness.
12(b)(6) motion
Leading question
Liberal construction
Judgment notwithstanding the verdict (judgment N.O.V.)
33. A rule of evidence that prevents an attorney or a paralegal from being compelled to testify about confidential client information.
Analogous cases
Attorney-client privilege
Judicial review
Comparative negligence
34. The purpose of the legislature at the time it enacted the statute.
Counterclaim
General jurisdiction
Legislative intent
Freelance Paralegal
35. A canon of construction meaning 'of the same class.:
Motion to suppress
Civil law
Ejusdem generis
Remand
36. When an appellate court that normally sits in panels sits as a whole.
Legislative intent
En banc
Assumption of the risk
Slip laws
37. Occurs when the police restrain a person's freedom and charge the person with a crime.
Arrest
Valid
Overbreadth
American Bar Association (ABA) www.abanet.org
38. A claim by one defendant against another defendant or by one plaintiff against another plaintiff.
Arraignment
Subpoena
Cross-claim
Fact
39. The requirement in a legal malpractice case that the plaintiff-client prove that but for the attorney's negligence - the client would have won.
Miranda warnings
Proving a case within a case
Dissenting opinion
Entrapment
40. A person who assists an attorney and - working under the attorney's supervision - does tasks that - absent the paralegal - the attorney would do. A paralegal cannot give advice or appear in court.
Landmark decision
Minor premise
Valid
Paralegal
41. The failure to act reasonably under the circumstances.
Negligence
Civil law
Pinpoint cite
Concurring opinion
42. The division of governmental power among the legislative - executive - and judicial branches.
Appellate courts
Appellate brief
Constructive eviction
Separation of powers
43. A fee calculated as a percentage of the settlement or award in the case.
Code
Contingency Fee
Cause of action
Dismissal with prejudice
44. The theory holding manufacturers and sellers liable for defective products when the defects make the products unreasonably dangerous.
Exclusionary rule
Code
Booking
Products liability
45. A request that the court find the plaintiff has failed to state a valid claim and dismiss the complaint.
Battery
12(b)(6) motion
Notice pleading
Administrative law
46. A document that lists statements regarding specific items for the other party to admit or deny.
Writ of execution
Pinpoint cite
Request for admissions
Count
47. Books that contain appellate court decisions. There are both official and unofficial reporters.
Tenancy in common
Subsequent case history
Case reporters
Battery
48. Generally someone operating within the law - representing persons before administrtive agencies that permit this practice.
Interrogatories
Constructive
Lay advocate
Assumption
49. The person who is being asked questions at a deposition.
Persuasive authority
Deponent
Annotated statutes
Disposition
50. To perform.
Execute
Eminent Domain
Dissenting opinion
Landmark decision