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Test your basic knowledge |
Paralegal 101
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A defense requiring proof that the defendant would not have committed the crime but for police trickery.
Personal recognizance bond
Federalism
Mens rea
Entrapment
2. A requirement that property be fit for the purpose for which it is being rented. Owners are required to repair and maintain the premises at certain minimum levels.
Lay a foundation
Easement
Negligence
Implied warranty of habitability
3. The process by which individuals or organizations have their names placed on an official list kept by some private organization or governmental agency.
Subpoena
U.S. district courts
Answer
Registration
4. A person who assists an attorney and - working under the attorney's supervision - does tasks that - absent the paralegal - the attorney would do. A paralegal cannot give advice or appear in court.
Paralegal
Negligence
Attorney-client privilege
Assumption
5. A judgment entered against a party who fails to complete a required step - such as answering the complaint.
Conflict of interest
Authentication
Overrule
Default judgment
6. Intangible assets - such as trade secrets - copyrights - patents - and trade or service marks.
Substantial capacity test
Intellectual Property
Overbreadth
Harmless error
7. A motion brought before the beginning of a trial either to eliminate the necessity for a trial or to limit the information that can be heard at the trial.
Suspension
Entrapment
Pretrial motion
Popular name table
8. A set of ethical rules developed by the American Bar Association in the 1980s. The Model rules have been adopted by most of the states.
Model Rules of Professional Conduct
Standing
Search engine
Registration
9. An act by a landlord that makes the premises unfit or unsuitable for occupancy.
Legal services offices
Overrule
On point
Constructive eviction
10. A form in which statutes are published; they are printed individually at the time they are first enacted.
Circumstantial evidence
Entrapment
Slip laws
Assault
11. A verdict ordered by a trial judge if the plaintiff fails to present a prima facie case or if the defendant fails to present a necessary defense.
Minimum contacts
Directed verdict
Notice
Deductive reasoning
12. Representing someone who is in a position adverse to a prior client.
Successive conflict of interest
Diversity jurisdiction
Bail
Narrow Holding
13. A defense whereby the defendant offers new evidence to avoid judgment.
Affirmative defense
Concluding paragraph
Legal writing
Constitutional law
14. When an appellate court sends a case back to the trial court for a new trial or other action.
Minor premise
Insanity defense
Remand
Treatment
15. An intentional act that creates a harmful or offensive physical contact.
Voir dire
Plaintiff
Arrest
Battery
16. A set charge for a specific service - such as drafting a simple will.
Digest
Rules of criminal procedure
Double jeopardy
Fixed Fee
17. Questions relating to what happened: who - what - when - where - and how.
U.S. Court of Appeals
Disposition
Questions of fact
Certificated
18. Including more than one count in a complaint; the counts do not need to be consistent.
Caption
Pleading in the alternative
Prior case history
Constructive eviction
19. A computerized database that contains key information about the content of documents - such as medical records.
Structured database
Closed Questions
Arbitration
Tort law
20. The final paragraph in a written legal analysis that summarizes the writer's conclusions.
Concluding paragraph
Exigent circumstances
Products liability
Personal jurisdiction
21. The right of the police to detain an individual for a brief period of time and to search the outside of the person's clothing if the police have a reasonable suspicion that the individual has committed or is about to commit crime.
Corroborative evidence
Lay witness
Stop and frisk
Mediation
22. A system developed to shield an attorney or a paralegal from a case that otherwise would create a conflict of interest.
Ethical wall or screen or cone of silence
Writ of certiorari
Double jeopardy
Real or physical evidence
23. A court's power to hear only specialized cases.
Professional judgment
Arraignment
Statutes at large or session laws
Limited jurisdiction
24. Questions that suggest the answer.
Confidentiality
Subsequent case history
Leading questions
Concurrent conflict of interest
25. The failure to act reasonably under the circumstances.
Dissenting opinion
Negligence
Personal jurisdiction
On point
26. A calendering system that records key dates and important deadlines.
Tickler System
Statute in derogation of the common law
Treatment
Product misuse
27. Powers not stated in the Constitution but that are necessary for Congress to carry out other - expressly granted powers.
Practice of law
Doctrine of implied powers
Code
Motion
28. A case listed in Shepard's that cites your case.
Substantive law
Interrogatories
Citing case
Confidentiality
29. A computer search that identifies every place in which the search term appears in the actual text of the document being searched.
Closed Questions
Arrest
Distinguishable cases
Full-text searches
30. A system of government in which the authority to govern is split between a single - nationwide central government and several regional governments that control specific geographical areas.
International Paralegal Management Association (IPMA) www.paralegal management.org
Billable hours
Federalism
Double jeopardy
31. A request made to the court.
Limited jurisdiction
Pretrial conference
Vicarious representation
Motion
32. The revocation of an attorney's license.
American Bar Association (ABA) www.abanet.org
Code
Subpoena duces tecum
Disbarment
33. A computerized database that contains the full text of documents - such as court opinions or depositions.
Full-text database
Lexis
Defendant
Booking
34. A statute establishing and setting out the powers of an administrative agency.
Indictment
Enabling act
Implied warranty of habitability
Concluding paragraph
35. A reason for invalidating a statute where it covers both protected and criminal activity.
Overbreadth
Retainer
Disbarment
National Federation of Paralegal Associations (NFPA) www.paralegals.org
36. A right to use property owned by another for a limited purpose.
Vicarious representation
Easement
Fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine
Plea bargaining
37. Federal and state rules that regulate how criminal proceedings are conducted.
Transition
Authentication
Rules of criminal procedure
Persuasive authority
38. A trial conducted without a jury.
Narrow Holding
Writ of execution
Directed verdict
Bench trial
39. An opinion that disagrees with the majority's decision and its reasoning.
Civil law
Harmless error
Dissenting opinion
Battery
40. A form of logical reasoning based on a major premise - a minor premise - and a conclusion.
Judgment proof
Full-text searches
Legal Reasoning
Deductive reasoning
41. A statute enacted to correct a defect in prior law or to provide a remedy where none existed.
Separation of powers
Remedial statute
Assumption of the risk
Cross-claim
42. A term used to describe a case that is similar to another case.
Dissenting opinion
Reverse
Irresistible impulse test
On point
43. A national organization of paralegal programs that promotes high standards for paralegal education.
Voir dire
American Association for Paralegal Education (AAfPE) www.aafpe.org
Minor premise
Void for vagueness
44. The way in which a question of fact is established. Evidence can consist of witness testimony or documents and exhibits. It is the proof presented at a trial.
Retreat exception
Evidence
Statute
On all fours
45. The rules whereby all members of a law firm are treated as though they had represented the former client.
Interrogatories
Prior case history
Vicarious representation
Motion for a new trial
46. Governmental publication of court opinions.
per curium
Judgment notwithstanding the verdict (judgment N.O.V.)
Official reporter
Third-party claim
47. Bad intent.
Regulation
Affirm
Grand jury
Mens rea
48. A witness who possesses skill and knowledge beyond that of the average person.
Judgment proof
Expert witness
Codification of the common law
Reprimand or censure
49. Law that regulates how the legal system operates.
Pretrial conference
Procedural law
Joint tenancy
Concluding paragraph
50. To perform.
Ejusdem generis
Lay a foundation
Execute
Service