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Test your basic knowledge |
Paralegal 101
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Information about what happened procedurally to the litigation after the case cited. Include this information in a citation. There is no entry for the topic Husband and Wife.
Subsequent case history
Legal malpractice
Actus rea
Annotated statutes
2. A trial conducted without a jury.
Bench trial
Battery
Voir dire
False imprisonment
3. An online legal databease containing court decisions and statutes from the entire country - as well as secondary authority; a competitor to Lexis.
Westlaw
Tenancy by the entirety
Narrow Holding
Legal technician
4. A requirement that property be fit for the purpose for which it is being rented. Owners are required to repair and maintain the premises at certain minimum levels.
Answer
Eminent Domain
Legal writing
Implied warranty of habitability
5. A repeat offender; one who continues to commit more crimes.
Assumption
Exhaustion of administrative remedies
Cumulative evidence
Recidivist
6. A defense requiring proof that the defendant was not mentally responsible.
Product misuse
Concurring opinion
Insanity defense
Assumption
7. A decision is reversed when an appellate court overturns or negates the decision of a lower court.
Subpoena
National Federation of Paralegal Associations (NFPA) www.paralegals.org
Professional judgment
Reverse
8. A decision is reversed when the litigants appeal the trial court decision and the higher court disagrees with the decision of a lower court.
Legislative history
Intellectual Property
Reverse
Jurisdiction
9. A statute enacted to correct a defect in prior law or to provide a remedy where none existed.
Diversity jurisdiction
Fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine
Legislative intent
Remedial statute
10. A request that the court find the plaintiff has failed to state a valid claim and dismiss the complaint.
Concurring opinion
Cross-examination
12(b)(6) motion
Enabling act
11. A method for measuring the relative negligence of the plaintiff and the defendant - with a commensurate sharing of the compensation for the injuries.
Fruit of the poisonous tree doctrine
Leading question
Comparative negligence
Unofficial reporter
12. Information about what happened procedurally to the cited case before it was heard by the cited court. Do not include this information in a citation.
Property law
Relevancy
Prior case history
Products liability
13. Being informed of some act done or about to be done.
Subsequent case history
Freelance Paralegal
Notice
Legal fiction
14. A court's prior permission for the police to search and seize.
On point
Warrant
Power of judicial review
Tenancy in common
15. The process of organizing statutes by subject matter.
Request for admissions
Concluding paragraph
Contingency Fee
Codification
16. A suspicion based on specific facts; less than probable cause.
Caption
Reasonable suspicion
Arrest
Internet
17. A court order authorizing a sheriff to take property in order to enforce a judgment.
Principle
Tenancy in common
Proving a case within a case
Writ of execution
18. All property that is not real property.
Personal property
Charging the jury
Voir dire
Exculpatory clause
19. Evidence that supports previous testimony but that comes in a different form.
Injunction
On all fours
Corroborative evidence
Personal recognizance bond
20. The law that sets the length of time from when something happens to when a lawsuit must be filed before the right to bring it is lost.
Treatment
Respondeat superior
Statutes of limitations
Motion to suppress
21. A defense whereby the defendant offers new evidence to avoid judgment.
Deponent
Limited jurisdiction
Affirmative defense
Notice
22. The rules whereby all members of a law firm are treated as though they had represented the former client.
On point
Negligence
Vicarious representation
Digest
23. The failure of an attorney to act reasonably.
Arraignment
Potential conflict
Headnote
Legal malpractice
24. An ADR mechanism whereby the parties submit their disagreement to a third party - whose decision is binding.
Enabling act
Arbitration
Judgment notwithstanding the verdict (judgment N.O.V.)
Major premise
25. A person who initiates an appeal.
Legal clinic
Ethical wall or screen or cone of silence
Restatement of the Law of Torts - Second
Appellant or petitioner
26. The person who is being asked questions at a deposition.
M'Naghten test
Federal question jurisdiction
Insanity defense
Deponent
27. A form of logical reasoning based on a major premise - a minor premise - and a conclusion.
Subject matter jurisdiction
Necessity
Deductive reasoning
Ethical wall or screen or cone of silence
28. The division of governmental power among the legislative - executive - and judicial branches.
Summons
Contingency fee
Affirm
Separation of powers
29. Relates to the ability of a witness to testify; generally - the witness must be capable of being understood by the jury; must understand the duty to tell the truth; and if a lay witness - must give testimony based on personal knowledge.
Federalism
Competency
Equity
Beyond a reasonable doubt
30. An online legal database containing court decisions and statutes from the entire country. While its coverage of other legal mateirals is not as extensive as that of Westlaw and Lexis - it is also less expensive.
Arraignment
Punitive damages
Reversible error
Loislaw
31. An intentional act that creates a reasonable apprehension of an immediate harmful or offensive physical contact.
Writ of habeas corpus
Assault
Lay witness
Retainer
32. Questions relating to the interpretation or application of the law.
Contingency fee
Questions of law
Proving a case within a case
Judicial restraint
33. A professional entity in which the stockholders share in the organization's profits but have their liabilities limited to the amount of their investment.
Limited liability partnership (LLP)
Pattern jury instructions
Professional Corporation (PC)
Evidence
34. The process of properly identifying and authenticating evidence so that it can be introduced.
Hypertext links
Lay a foundation
Exculpatory clause
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
35. A court's power to hear any type of case arising within its geographical area.
Strict liability
General jurisdiction
Annotated statutes
Reverse
36. A judicial philosophy that supports an active role for the judiciary in changing the law.
Closed Questions
Reversible error
Judicial activism
Compulsory joinder
37. A fee based on how many hours attorneys or paralegals spend on the case. Different hourly rates are often charged for different attorneys and paralegals within the firm - based on their seniority and experience.
Regulation
Issue of first impression
Hourly rate
Tenancy in common
38. A case listed in Shepard's that cites your case.
Restrictive covenant
Jurisdiction
Citing case
Personal property
39. Courts that determine whether lower courts have made errors of law.
Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.)
Judicial review
Syllabus
Appellate courts
40. A test that provides that the defendant is not guity due to insanity if - at the time of the killing the defendant could not control his or her actions.
Retainer
Property law
Constructive eviction
Irresistible impulse test
41. The requirement in a legal malpractice case that the plaintiff-client prove that but for the attorney's negligence - the client would have won.
Legal malpractice
Recidivist
Practice of law
Proving a case within a case
42. A situation in which a conflict of interest may arise in the future--for example - representing business partners.
Successive conflict of interest
Original jurisdiction
Joint tenancy
Potential conflict
43. In deductive reasoning - the statement of a broad proposition that forms the starting point; in law - the statement of a legal rule that you can find in a statute or court opinion.
Minimum contacts
Federalism
Major premise
Interrogatories
44. A term used to describe two cases that are almost identical - with similar facts and legal issues.
Class action suit
Issue
On all fours
Authentication
45. Bad act.
False imprisonment
Structured database
Actus rea
Motion in limine
46. The requirement that defendants be notified of their rights to remain silent and to have an attorney present prior to being questioned by the police.
Miranda warnings
Hypertext links
Tickler System
Disbarment
47. A national paralegal association.
Competency
Transition
Answer
National Association of Legal Assistants (NALA) www.nala.org
48. A summary of a court opinion that appears at the beginning of the case.
Legal Reasoning
Clear and convincing
Syllabus
Ejusdem generis
49. A bank account used to hold money belonging to the client or to a third party.
Standing
Battery
Client trust account
Arbitration
50. Body of law that has evolved from judicial decisions in cases that do not involve constitutional - statutory - or administrative regulation interpretation.
Full-text database
Common law
Stop and frisk
Enabling act