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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
essential information
Debate
unfinished claim
straw man
2. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Ipse Dixit
bandwagon
Slippery Slope
basic rhetorical questions
3. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
evidence
proposition of definition
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
common cause
4. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
avant-farde
reason
branding
proposition of interpretation
5. The dictionary definition of a word
claim
proposition of value
Non sequitur
Denotation
6. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
opinion
basic rhetorical questions
snob appeal
Lesser of Two Evils
7. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
Persuasion
Proposition
evidence
reason
8. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
unique claim
basic rhetorical questions
plain folk
weasel words
9. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Circular Reasoning
propaganda
Lesser of Two Evils
glittering generality
10. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
Propaganda
Begging the Question/Assertion
transfer
False Analogy
11. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
False Analogy
essential information
proposition of policy
basic rhetorical questions
12. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
Propaganda
Burden of Proof
testimonials
13. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
unique claim
Proof
Rebuttal
fallacy
14. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
Ethos
propaganda
statistical evidence
Proposition
15. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
emotional appeal
Propaganda
Slippery Slope
plain folk
16. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
claim
propaganda
unfinished claim
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
17. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
physical evidence
unique claim
emotional appeal
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
18. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Persuasion
Opposition
proposition of definition
19. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
Debate
physical evidence
perception
false dichotomy
20. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
basic rhetorical questions
Propaganda
Debate
Opposition
21. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
rhetoric
physical evidence
proposition of value
circumstantial evidence
22. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
avant-farde
Connotation
proposition of value
Ipse Dixit
23. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
false dichotomy
opinion
nonessential information
propaganda
24. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
glittering generality
essential information
straw man
Proof
25. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Propaganda
branding
proposition of definition
Status Quo
26. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Slippery Slope
opinion
Pathos
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
27. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
emotional appeal
plain folk
glittering generality
syllogism
28. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
Pathos
emotional appeal
Rebuttal
perception
29. Appeal to an unqualified expert
false dichotomy
Ipse Dixit
opinion
proposition of policy
30. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
physical evidence
Pathos
Ethos
evidence
31. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
Rebuttal
enthymeme
dramatic evidence
Ipse Dixit
32. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
Debate
bias
Ipse Dixit
emotional appeal
33. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
branding
Begging the Question/Assertion
fact
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
34. The side that will argue the proposition
Proponent
bandwagon
transfer
snob appeal
35. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
statistical evidence
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Ipse Dixit
physical evidence
36. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
Burden of Proof
Ipse Dixit
physical evidence
proposition of policy
37. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
Circular Reasoning
common cause
perception
Ipse Dixit
38. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
Logos
weasel words
Ethos
evidence
39. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
bandwagon
Burden of Proof
weasel words
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
40. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
unfinished claim
enthymeme
evidence
Lesser of Two Evils
41. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Lesser of Two Evils
Limited Options ; Either/Or
rhetorical claim
Burden of Proof
42. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
branding
nonessential information
Rebuttal
Proposition
43. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
Denotation
weasel words
Debate
Proposition
44. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
Persuasion
perception
testimonials
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
45. What is the best or most accurate definition?
Status Quo
Proponent
statistical evidence
proposition of definition
46. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
Pathos
plain folk
Limited Options ; Either/Or
unfinished claim
47. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
bias
reason
Ad Hominem
Propaganda
48. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Opposition
testimonials
bias
Rebuttal
49. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
rhetorical claim
rhetoric
Non sequitur
fact
50. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
Connotation
evidence
Slippery Slope
Status Quo