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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
branding
dramatic evidence
Propaganda
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
2. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
claim
Ipse Dixit
components of an argument
essential information
3. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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4. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
Limited Options ; Either/Or
bias
weasel words
Propaganda
5. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
enthymeme
Circular Reasoning
Slippery Slope
claim
6. The side that will oppose the proposition
Lesser of Two Evils
propaganda
Opposition
Rebuttal
7. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
claim
proposition of interpretation
rhetoric
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
8. What is the best or most accurate definition?
Opposition
Debate
glittering generality
proposition of definition
9. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
essential information
evidence
avant-farde
snob appeal
10. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
bias
bandwagon
plain folk
11. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
unique claim
Rebuttal
Begging the Question/Assertion
weasel words
12. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Slippery Slope
Proposition
reason
proposition of policy
13. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Lesser of Two Evils
Persuasion
Denotation
Ipse Dixit
14. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
bandwagon
Ad Hominem
Pathos
rhetoric
15. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
bias
proposition of policy
Limited Options ; Either/Or
dramatic evidence
16. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
proposition of policy
Slippery Slope
Proponent
branding
17. The dictionary definition of a word
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
physical evidence
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Denotation
18. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Lesser of Two Evils
statistical evidence
rhetorical claim
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
19. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
branding
proposition of interpretation
bias
False Analogy
20. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
proposition of definition
Pathos
21. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
proposition of interpretation
Ipse Dixit
false dichotomy
Lesser of Two Evils
22. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
Ethos
false dichotomy
proposition of policy
unfinished claim
23. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
circumstantial evidence
avant-farde
Proposition
24. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
Denotation
common cause
unique claim
straw man
25. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
nonessential information
syllogism
statistical evidence
propaganda
26. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
Propaganda
straw man
bias
evidence
27. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
Begging the Question/Assertion
opinion
physical evidence
proposition of policy
28. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
circumstantial evidence
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
common cause
Logos
29. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
false dichotomy
Burden of Proof
syllogism
proposition of policy
30. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
perception
glittering generality
plain folk
Ad Hominem
31. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
Propaganda
snob appeal
essential information
Circular Reasoning
32. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
dramatic evidence
perception
Debate
proposition of definition
33. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
dramatic evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
plain folk
rhetorical claim
34. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
Non sequitur
propaganda
components of an argument
straw man
35. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
branding
nonessential information
claim
basic rhetorical questions
36. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
snob appeal
dramatic evidence
Rebuttal
reason
37. Claims attack the person and not the issue
unfinished claim
Ad Hominem
Rebuttal
Limited Options ; Either/Or
38. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
Proof
dramatic evidence
unfinished claim
essential information
39. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
unique claim
weasel words
testimonials
fact
40. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
Proponent
Slippery Slope
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Connotation
41. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
statistical evidence
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
emotional appeal
Limited Options ; Either/Or
42. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
proposition of value
reason
branding
Propaganda
43. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
false dichotomy
evidence
nonessential information
Persuasion
44. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
basic rhetorical questions
proposition of interpretation
Ethos
45. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Pathos
statistical evidence
evidence
glittering generality
46. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
Debate
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
evidence
transfer
47. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
emotional appeal
Circular Reasoning
Lesser of Two Evils
transfer
48. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
physical evidence
rhetoric
basic rhetorical questions
circumstantial evidence
49. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Debate
Proponent
straw man
50. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
snob appeal
Ad Hominem
basic rhetorical questions
opinion