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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
false dichotomy
Opposition
syllogism
Slippery Slope
2. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Persuasion
bandwagon
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
3. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
avant-farde
fact
Circular Reasoning
proposition of interpretation
4. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
Debate
circumstantial evidence
testimonials
Circular Reasoning
5. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
statistical evidence
rhetoric
Ethos
opinion
6. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
bias
Ad Hominem
weasel words
Limited Options ; Either/Or
7. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
physical evidence
Ad Hominem
weasel words
circumstantial evidence
8. The side that will oppose the proposition
rhetoric
proposition of interpretation
unique claim
Opposition
9. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Proponent
Lesser of Two Evils
bandwagon
Ipse Dixit
10. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Circular Reasoning
Lesser of Two Evils
rhetoric
Proposition
11. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of interpretation
basic rhetorical questions
propaganda
Connotation
12. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
emotional appeal
rhetorical claim
proposition of policy
statistical evidence
13. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
weasel words
basic rhetorical questions
bias
emotional appeal
14. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
avant-farde
branding
claim
Burden of Proof
15. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Rebuttal
bandwagon
common cause
essential information
16. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
Debate
False Analogy
perception
reason
17. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
Debate
physical evidence
reason
common cause
18. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
Proof
dramatic evidence
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
rhetorical claim
19. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
branding
enthymeme
transfer
Connotation
20. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Logos
plain folk
transfer
Proponent
21. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Rebuttal
components of an argument
enthymeme
False Analogy
22. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
circumstantial evidence
testimonials
Connotation
dramatic evidence
23. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
Ethos
avant-farde
propaganda
snob appeal
24. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
straw man
testimonials
basic rhetorical questions
syllogism
25. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
Non sequitur
common cause
Circular Reasoning
Slippery Slope
26. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
Persuasion
claim
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
basic rhetorical questions
27. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
plain folk
fact
28. What is the best or most accurate definition?
enthymeme
proposition of definition
plain folk
testimonials
29. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
False Analogy
Slippery Slope
avant-farde
fallacy
30. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
Debate
bandwagon
straw man
plain folk
31. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Propaganda
propaganda
32. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
essential information
rhetoric
claim
33. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
proposition of policy
Propaganda
avant-farde
Status Quo
34. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
Debate
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Status Quo
Limited Options ; Either/Or
35. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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36. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
Status Quo
essential information
unique claim
dramatic evidence
37. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
fact
straw man
Limited Options ; Either/Or
basic rhetorical questions
38. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
plain folk
Ethos
glittering generality
rhetorical claim
39. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Pathos
proposition of interpretation
emotional appeal
Opposition
40. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
nonessential information
proposition of policy
Denotation
essential information
41. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Opposition
Proof
opinion
reason
42. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
fallacy
Debate
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Opposition
43. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
Lesser of Two Evils
False Analogy
rhetoric
branding
44. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
emotional appeal
common cause
Rebuttal
45. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Ipse Dixit
Debate
Propaganda
syllogism
46. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
perception
bias
glittering generality
Logos
47. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
syllogism
avant-farde
Status Quo
reason
48. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
Debate
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Lesser of Two Evils
49. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
Circular Reasoning
Proof
Rebuttal
nonessential information
50. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
Propaganda
dramatic evidence
Burden of Proof
plain folk