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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
unfinished claim
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Rebuttal
Debate
2. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
avant-farde
unique claim
Circular Reasoning
enthymeme
3. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
weasel words
evidence
common cause
circumstantial evidence
4. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
fallacy
Slippery Slope
Begging the Question/Assertion
unfinished claim
5. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
bandwagon
transfer
Ad Hominem
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
6. The side that will oppose the proposition
Ipse Dixit
Opposition
enthymeme
common cause
7. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Opposition
opinion
Rebuttal
Pathos
8. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
evidence
avant-farde
Slippery Slope
bandwagon
9. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
rhetorical claim
fact
proposition of value
perception
10. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
statistical evidence
Ethos
claim
Ad Hominem
11. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
basic rhetorical questions
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
opinion
propaganda
12. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
false dichotomy
syllogism
Limited Options ; Either/Or
physical evidence
13. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
nonessential information
bandwagon
proposition of interpretation
unfinished claim
14. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
Ethos
Denotation
unique claim
proposition of value
15. The side that will argue the proposition
Proof
Proponent
Non sequitur
Slippery Slope
16. The dictionary definition of a word
Denotation
proposition of value
claim
Persuasion
17. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
Limited Options ; Either/Or
proposition of policy
weasel words
Opposition
18. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Begging the Question/Assertion
proposition of interpretation
bandwagon
Denotation
19. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
false dichotomy
testimonials
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
emotional appeal
20. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Ipse Dixit
Rebuttal
Ad Hominem
emotional appeal
21. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
fact
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
fallacy
dramatic evidence
22. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
proposition of interpretation
Proof
Logos
Connotation
23. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
Ethos
Logos
fallacy
claim
24. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
Pathos
Persuasion
evidence
rhetorical claim
25. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
glittering generality
dramatic evidence
fallacy
unique claim
26. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
physical evidence
glittering generality
components of an argument
rhetoric
27. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
fallacy
Ethos
snob appeal
propaganda
28. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
Connotation
unique claim
Pathos
statistical evidence
29. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Propaganda
Burden of Proof
Ipse Dixit
Denotation
30. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Pathos
basic rhetorical questions
Logos
proposition of value
31. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
Ethos
rhetoric
false dichotomy
propaganda
32. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
Propaganda
propaganda
claim
reason
33. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
Ethos
Circular Reasoning
plain folk
Pathos
34. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
Proof
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
snob appeal
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
35. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
claim
snob appeal
basic rhetorical questions
false dichotomy
36. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
Denotation
fallacy
bias
syllogism
37. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
nonessential information
Status Quo
False Analogy
Limited Options ; Either/Or
38. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Circular Reasoning
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
nonessential information
straw man
39. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
evidence
Logos
components of an argument
fallacy
40. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
Lesser of Two Evils
circumstantial evidence
evidence
Debate
41. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
basic rhetorical questions
weasel words
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Slippery Slope
42. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
basic rhetorical questions
Slippery Slope
Propaganda
43. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Persuasion
Ipse Dixit
Rebuttal
Opposition
44. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Proof
reason
Rebuttal
transfer
45. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
opinion
Persuasion
evidence
Non sequitur
46. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
false dichotomy
fallacy
components of an argument
proposition of value
47. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Proposition
snob appeal
basic rhetorical questions
rhetorical claim
48. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
nonessential information
straw man
emotional appeal
49. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of interpretation
false dichotomy
perception
dramatic evidence
50. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
statistical evidence
weasel words
physical evidence
Debate