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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Propaganda
weasel words
perception
Proposition
2. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
Begging the Question/Assertion
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
proposition of value
common cause
3. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
proposition of policy
components of an argument
testimonials
essential information
4. What is the best or most accurate definition?
proposition of interpretation
proposition of definition
straw man
Pathos
5. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
Limited Options ; Either/Or
glittering generality
Proponent
statistical evidence
6. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
opinion
Burden of Proof
weasel words
proposition of value
7. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
circumstantial evidence
Logos
Ethos
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
8. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
transfer
Lesser of Two Evils
Circular Reasoning
propaganda
9. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
snob appeal
rhetoric
Slippery Slope
Circular Reasoning
10. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Opposition
unfinished claim
transfer
Propaganda
11. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
weasel words
evidence
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
unique claim
12. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
proposition of interpretation
Persuasion
essential information
rhetorical claim
13. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
reason
false dichotomy
rhetorical claim
rhetoric
14. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Circular Reasoning
Persuasion
glittering generality
straw man
15. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
Pathos
rhetoric
basic rhetorical questions
dramatic evidence
16. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
proposition of interpretation
circumstantial evidence
fact
17. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of definition
Connotation
fallacy
proposition of interpretation
18. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
perception
components of an argument
plain folk
statistical evidence
19. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
bandwagon
proposition of value
false dichotomy
weasel words
20. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
dramatic evidence
Connotation
proposition of definition
Rebuttal
21. The side that will oppose the proposition
avant-farde
Opposition
Slippery Slope
nonessential information
22. The dictionary definition of a word
essential information
Rebuttal
bias
Denotation
23. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
reason
syllogism
Proof
dramatic evidence
24. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
straw man
bandwagon
Ad Hominem
Connotation
25. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
basic rhetorical questions
Propaganda
emotional appeal
bandwagon
26. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
Ipse Dixit
bias
Connotation
transfer
27. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
enthymeme
physical evidence
opinion
Limited Options ; Either/Or
28. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
Non sequitur
dramatic evidence
fallacy
Persuasion
29. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Begging the Question/Assertion
Logos
Slippery Slope
unique claim
30. Claims attack the person and not the issue
straw man
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
proposition of value
Ad Hominem
31. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
Status Quo
basic rhetorical questions
circumstantial evidence
32. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
Ipse Dixit
proposition of policy
weasel words
common cause
33. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
transfer
Debate
Proposition
proposition of interpretation
34. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
False Analogy
Circular Reasoning
Non sequitur
enthymeme
35. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
proposition of value
Denotation
Rebuttal
essential information
36. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
fact
bias
False Analogy
Pathos
37. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
dramatic evidence
Pathos
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
transfer
38. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
glittering generality
basic rhetorical questions
Proof
opinion
39. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
propaganda
avant-farde
Proposition
straw man
40. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
transfer
Proposition
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
rhetoric
41. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
straw man
Ipse Dixit
Circular Reasoning
Rebuttal
42. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
circumstantial evidence
transfer
Ethos
perception
43. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
components of an argument
False Analogy
reason
44. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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45. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
claim
Pathos
testimonials
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
46. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
False Analogy
Non sequitur
bandwagon
false dichotomy
47. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
essential information
basic rhetorical questions
opinion
Persuasion
48. The side that will argue the proposition
Proponent
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Connotation
essential information
49. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
rhetoric
weasel words
testimonials
bias
50. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
Status Quo
testimonials
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
bias