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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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2. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
proposition of definition
transfer
components of an argument
Proof
3. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Slippery Slope
Proponent
dramatic evidence
opinion
4. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
straw man
Circular Reasoning
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
5. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
fallacy
statistical evidence
evidence
Limited Options ; Either/Or
6. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
evidence
perception
Persuasion
fallacy
7. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
branding
reason
Proposition
avant-farde
8. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Denotation
Begging the Question/Assertion
syllogism
Status Quo
9. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
straw man
Slippery Slope
Circular Reasoning
proposition of definition
10. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
unfinished claim
Slippery Slope
Connotation
False Analogy
11. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Lesser of Two Evils
plain folk
rhetorical claim
weasel words
12. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
components of an argument
Pathos
proposition of value
perception
13. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
opinion
Pathos
branding
plain folk
14. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Ipse Dixit
Proponent
glittering generality
evidence
15. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
syllogism
evidence
opinion
proposition of interpretation
16. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
bias
statistical evidence
essential information
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
17. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Opposition
fact
glittering generality
Status Quo
18. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
Debate
unique claim
reason
propaganda
19. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Limited Options ; Either/Or
unfinished claim
Logos
avant-farde
20. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
Slippery Slope
fact
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Connotation
21. The side that will argue the proposition
Proponent
Logos
Connotation
components of an argument
22. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
proposition of value
Pathos
plain folk
avant-farde
23. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
avant-farde
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
common cause
statistical evidence
24. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Proof
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Logos
bandwagon
25. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
Slippery Slope
propaganda
weasel words
enthymeme
26. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
claim
Ethos
statistical evidence
proposition of policy
27. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
false dichotomy
dramatic evidence
branding
Proof
28. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
Proposition
Opposition
false dichotomy
29. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
physical evidence
Pathos
Opposition
emotional appeal
30. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
false dichotomy
fact
Propaganda
unique claim
31. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
glittering generality
proposition of value
Connotation
Limited Options ; Either/Or
32. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
circumstantial evidence
Propaganda
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
reason
33. Claims attack the person and not the issue
proposition of policy
emotional appeal
Ad Hominem
Opposition
34. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
Propaganda
False Analogy
rhetoric
proposition of interpretation
35. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
Ipse Dixit
branding
proposition of policy
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
36. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
testimonials
propaganda
plain folk
Rebuttal
37. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
Status Quo
testimonials
glittering generality
false dichotomy
38. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
claim
plain folk
Connotation
emotional appeal
39. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Burden of Proof
branding
Ad Hominem
claim
40. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
proposition of policy
Connotation
rhetorical claim
bias
41. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
statistical evidence
reason
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
rhetorical claim
42. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Proposition
snob appeal
Slippery Slope
False Analogy
43. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
Denotation
snob appeal
components of an argument
rhetoric
44. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
fallacy
Pathos
rhetorical claim
physical evidence
45. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
physical evidence
straw man
Pathos
proposition of interpretation
46. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
proposition of value
Status Quo
bias
circumstantial evidence
47. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
propaganda
enthymeme
nonessential information
Non sequitur
48. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
emotional appeal
essential information
Propaganda
Opposition
49. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
Proponent
Connotation
proposition of definition
claim
50. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
straw man
Proposition
snob appeal
basic rhetorical questions