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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Persuasion
Ipse Dixit
Begging the Question/Assertion
False Analogy
2. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
proposition of policy
claim
rhetorical claim
Non sequitur
3. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
bandwagon
glittering generality
nonessential information
claim
4. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
common cause
emotional appeal
Proponent
weasel words
5. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
straw man
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
statistical evidence
Connotation
6. The dictionary definition of a word
proposition of definition
physical evidence
syllogism
Denotation
7. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Ad Hominem
fallacy
transfer
Rebuttal
8. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
Burden of Proof
fact
unfinished claim
syllogism
9. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
Persuasion
essential information
Proof
Proponent
10. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
transfer
Propaganda
essential information
proposition of definition
11. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
false dichotomy
perception
components of an argument
Begging the Question/Assertion
12. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
components of an argument
unique claim
Status Quo
Logos
13. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
unfinished claim
rhetoric
false dichotomy
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
14. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Denotation
Proof
components of an argument
Limited Options ; Either/Or
15. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
unique claim
enthymeme
Limited Options ; Either/Or
snob appeal
16. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
opinion
dramatic evidence
Pathos
Ipse Dixit
17. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
Connotation
Status Quo
bias
components of an argument
18. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
bandwagon
fact
Ad Hominem
Logos
19. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
proposition of value
basic rhetorical questions
Ipse Dixit
circumstantial evidence
20. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
Denotation
essential information
Circular Reasoning
proposition of definition
21. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
Debate
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Lesser of Two Evils
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
22. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
rhetorical claim
Proposition
false dichotomy
23. What is the best or most accurate definition?
Ad Hominem
Pathos
proposition of value
proposition of definition
24. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Opposition
enthymeme
opinion
Circular Reasoning
25. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
plain folk
basic rhetorical questions
False Analogy
Propaganda
26. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
Limited Options ; Either/Or
proposition of policy
Ethos
Circular Reasoning
27. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
rhetoric
straw man
proposition of value
Circular Reasoning
28. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Connotation
plain folk
dramatic evidence
29. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
evidence
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
false dichotomy
perception
30. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Pathos
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Logos
fact
31. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
Burden of Proof
opinion
plain folk
transfer
32. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
false dichotomy
branding
common cause
weasel words
33. The side that will argue the proposition
emotional appeal
Denotation
Proponent
Connotation
34. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
Burden of Proof
Begging the Question/Assertion
Slippery Slope
statistical evidence
35. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
fact
Begging the Question/Assertion
common cause
circumstantial evidence
36. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
snob appeal
nonessential information
claim
proposition of policy
37. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Logos
Ipse Dixit
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
unfinished claim
38. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
Rebuttal
Denotation
Proof
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
39. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
Debate
Proof
proposition of policy
False Analogy
40. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
straw man
Lesser of Two Evils
fact
glittering generality
41. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
testimonials
Non sequitur
avant-farde
fallacy
42. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
enthymeme
Logos
testimonials
Proposition
43. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
physical evidence
perception
enthymeme
emotional appeal
44. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Proof
Ethos
physical evidence
Burden of Proof
45. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
weasel words
proposition of definition
circumstantial evidence
46. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
Persuasion
dramatic evidence
nonessential information
Debate
47. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
weasel words
Logos
nonessential information
testimonials
48. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
testimonials
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Rebuttal
propaganda
49. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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50. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
transfer
proposition of interpretation
basic rhetorical questions
reason
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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