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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
perception
snob appeal
dramatic evidence
2. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
physical evidence
proposition of policy
branding
rhetoric
3. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
proposition of interpretation
Persuasion
Ethos
emotional appeal
4. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
opinion
plain folk
Ethos
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
5. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
Opposition
snob appeal
plain folk
statistical evidence
6. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
common cause
glittering generality
essential information
False Analogy
7. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
bandwagon
branding
Begging the Question/Assertion
proposition of interpretation
8. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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9. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
fallacy
reason
Proof
circumstantial evidence
10. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
proposition of definition
Ethos
transfer
snob appeal
11. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
Limited Options ; Either/Or
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Ad Hominem
reason
12. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Rebuttal
glittering generality
bandwagon
plain folk
13. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
bandwagon
Proposition
Burden of Proof
common cause
14. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
Burden of Proof
unfinished claim
fact
basic rhetorical questions
15. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
dramatic evidence
nonessential information
Opposition
perception
16. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
Proponent
Denotation
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Debate
17. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
Begging the Question/Assertion
Slippery Slope
straw man
Status Quo
18. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Ipse Dixit
rhetoric
basic rhetorical questions
Status Quo
19. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Lesser of Two Evils
Debate
Propaganda
straw man
20. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
snob appeal
Ad Hominem
perception
basic rhetorical questions
21. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Ad Hominem
snob appeal
syllogism
False Analogy
22. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
plain folk
Begging the Question/Assertion
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Connotation
23. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
glittering generality
Proposition
Debate
24. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Slippery Slope
basic rhetorical questions
Burden of Proof
proposition of value
25. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
bias
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
reason
rhetoric
26. The side that will argue the proposition
enthymeme
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
false dichotomy
Proponent
27. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
nonessential information
avant-farde
Connotation
proposition of value
28. The dictionary definition of a word
transfer
Denotation
enthymeme
Ipse Dixit
29. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
bias
nonessential information
proposition of policy
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
30. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
Begging the Question/Assertion
essential information
proposition of interpretation
opinion
31. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
reason
Pathos
bandwagon
Circular Reasoning
32. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
unfinished claim
common cause
Slippery Slope
syllogism
33. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
Lesser of Two Evils
proposition of value
plain folk
nonessential information
34. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
fact
rhetoric
claim
dramatic evidence
35. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
nonessential information
components of an argument
basic rhetorical questions
enthymeme
36. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
false dichotomy
Lesser of Two Evils
testimonials
Rebuttal
37. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Lesser of Two Evils
Proof
common cause
Rebuttal
38. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
circumstantial evidence
straw man
rhetorical claim
weasel words
39. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Circular Reasoning
propaganda
Persuasion
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
40. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
proposition of definition
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
physical evidence
claim
41. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
opinion
propaganda
common cause
proposition of value
42. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
glittering generality
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Debate
dramatic evidence
43. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
Proponent
emotional appeal
Circular Reasoning
avant-farde
44. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
basic rhetorical questions
False Analogy
Ipse Dixit
fallacy
45. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
Logos
rhetorical claim
rhetoric
unique claim
46. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
rhetorical claim
physical evidence
opinion
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
47. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
Proof
proposition of definition
Propaganda
fact
48. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
emotional appeal
avant-farde
Denotation
49. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
Denotation
Proof
50. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
weasel words
Slippery Slope
False Analogy
enthymeme