Test your basic knowledge |

Persuasion

Subject : soft-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument






2. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.






3. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat






4. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)






5. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style

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6. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.






7. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified






8. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate






9. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic






10. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts






11. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.






12. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c






13. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?






14. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)






15. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?






16. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s






17. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys






18. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position






19. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences






20. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c






21. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect






22. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance






23. The side that will argue the proposition






24. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view






25. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?






26. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position






27. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener






28. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li






29. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)






30. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's






31. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.






32. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?






33. A fact that may be used to infer another fact






34. What is the best or most accurate definition?






35. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides






36. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.






37. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.






38. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup






39. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-






40. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family






41. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical






42. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games






43. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys






44. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with






45. Appeal to an unqualified expert






46. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise






47. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik






48. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y






49. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person






50. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position