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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
straw man
circumstantial evidence
bandwagon
dramatic evidence
2. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
Circular Reasoning
branding
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
false dichotomy
3. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of interpretation
nonessential information
avant-farde
weasel words
4. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
opinion
Burden of Proof
weasel words
Proposition
5. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
Ipse Dixit
perception
reason
physical evidence
6. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
claim
Status Quo
glittering generality
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
7. The dictionary definition of a word
proposition of definition
unique claim
enthymeme
Denotation
8. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Logos
bandwagon
proposition of definition
Proof
9. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
statistical evidence
essential information
bandwagon
Ipse Dixit
10. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
branding
snob appeal
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Limited Options ; Either/Or
11. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Burden of Proof
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Proof
Logos
12. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Status Quo
proposition of value
proposition of interpretation
Ipse Dixit
13. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
avant-farde
Ad Hominem
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Persuasion
14. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
rhetoric
fallacy
Opposition
Propaganda
15. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Rebuttal
essential information
Debate
physical evidence
16. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
components of an argument
Persuasion
proposition of definition
Pathos
17. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
Connotation
proposition of definition
glittering generality
Debate
18. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
bandwagon
Status Quo
emotional appeal
unique claim
19. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
False Analogy
snob appeal
basic rhetorical questions
bandwagon
20. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
Ipse Dixit
components of an argument
Ethos
proposition of policy
21. The side that will argue the proposition
propaganda
Proponent
Pathos
physical evidence
22. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
propaganda
Pathos
plain folk
circumstantial evidence
23. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
proposition of policy
enthymeme
avant-farde
Pathos
24. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Lesser of Two Evils
claim
testimonials
Begging the Question/Assertion
25. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Lesser of Two Evils
False Analogy
claim
Propaganda
26. Claims attack the person and not the issue
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Ad Hominem
emotional appeal
false dichotomy
27. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
Proponent
fact
reason
Pathos
28. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
evidence
propaganda
proposition of value
Status Quo
29. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
circumstantial evidence
Lesser of Two Evils
unique claim
evidence
30. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
statistical evidence
Burden of Proof
essential information
propaganda
31. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
Proof
dramatic evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
statistical evidence
32. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
Connotation
components of an argument
proposition of policy
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
33. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
Limited Options ; Either/Or
common cause
fallacy
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
34. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
proposition of interpretation
Burden of Proof
Non sequitur
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
35. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
straw man
glittering generality
proposition of interpretation
avant-farde
36. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
Opposition
Burden of Proof
reason
unfinished claim
37. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
transfer
bias
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
38. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
branding
reason
proposition of policy
rhetorical claim
39. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
propaganda
Persuasion
Proposition
fact
40. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
claim
Begging the Question/Assertion
propaganda
Lesser of Two Evils
41. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
Ad Hominem
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Slippery Slope
Begging the Question/Assertion
42. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Burden of Proof
bandwagon
Persuasion
Logos
43. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
statistical evidence
Ethos
Lesser of Two Evils
testimonials
44. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
avant-farde
Debate
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
rhetorical claim
45. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
Ipse Dixit
proposition of definition
fallacy
Burden of Proof
46. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Opposition
Connotation
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
47. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Ethos
dramatic evidence
Circular Reasoning
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
48. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
claim
rhetoric
Limited Options ; Either/Or
nonessential information
49. The side that will oppose the proposition
evidence
Opposition
unique claim
Persuasion
50. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
proposition of policy
Pathos
unfinished claim
plain folk
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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