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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
Proof
rhetorical claim
Non sequitur
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
2. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Pathos
dramatic evidence
propaganda
proposition of value
3. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
Debate
false dichotomy
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
4. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
Proposition
proposition of policy
False Analogy
opinion
5. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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6. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
essential information
physical evidence
unique claim
7. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
nonessential information
plain folk
opinion
basic rhetorical questions
8. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
proposition of policy
straw man
nonessential information
Limited Options ; Either/Or
9. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
unfinished claim
proposition of definition
emotional appeal
Ad Hominem
10. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Propaganda
unique claim
Proposition
Connotation
11. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
Slippery Slope
essential information
claim
Propaganda
12. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Proponent
Logos
Ipse Dixit
propaganda
13. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
False Analogy
branding
propaganda
dramatic evidence
14. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
snob appeal
straw man
weasel words
Connotation
15. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
False Analogy
dramatic evidence
Slippery Slope
emotional appeal
16. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
rhetorical claim
physical evidence
fallacy
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
17. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
common cause
reason
Ipse Dixit
bandwagon
18. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
unique claim
claim
Opposition
basic rhetorical questions
19. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of interpretation
Ipse Dixit
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Status Quo
20. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
unique claim
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
transfer
reason
21. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Begging the Question/Assertion
Rebuttal
components of an argument
22. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Lesser of Two Evils
Propaganda
syllogism
23. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
Proof
dramatic evidence
Propaganda
perception
24. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
rhetorical claim
Lesser of Two Evils
unfinished claim
claim
25. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
perception
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
physical evidence
proposition of policy
26. What is the best or most accurate definition?
proposition of value
proposition of definition
emotional appeal
Limited Options ; Either/Or
27. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
fact
straw man
Connotation
syllogism
28. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Burden of Proof
rhetoric
enthymeme
29. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
weasel words
basic rhetorical questions
rhetoric
Logos
30. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
plain folk
Begging the Question/Assertion
Propaganda
proposition of interpretation
31. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
fact
glittering generality
Denotation
Begging the Question/Assertion
32. The dictionary definition of a word
Proposition
Denotation
dramatic evidence
statistical evidence
33. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
Begging the Question/Assertion
perception
snob appeal
Non sequitur
34. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Ad Hominem
weasel words
rhetoric
Persuasion
35. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
evidence
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
enthymeme
Ad Hominem
36. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Proof
bias
Logos
unique claim
37. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
syllogism
Opposition
plain folk
statistical evidence
38. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Status Quo
proposition of value
Non sequitur
opinion
39. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
proposition of policy
nonessential information
proposition of interpretation
Persuasion
40. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
common cause
Begging the Question/Assertion
bias
Lesser of Two Evils
41. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
enthymeme
emotional appeal
Debate
false dichotomy
42. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
transfer
essential information
proposition of value
propaganda
43. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
Proposition
components of an argument
nonessential information
Connotation
44. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
Ipse Dixit
Begging the Question/Assertion
Slippery Slope
claim
45. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Lesser of Two Evils
physical evidence
avant-farde
rhetorical claim
46. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
Debate
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
plain folk
47. The side that will argue the proposition
plain folk
Proponent
testimonials
Propaganda
48. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
branding
Ad Hominem
glittering generality
statistical evidence
49. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
Logos
Opposition
emotional appeal
rhetoric
50. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
avant-farde
rhetoric
branding
weasel words