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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Status Quo
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Begging the Question/Assertion
opinion
2. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
circumstantial evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
Persuasion
unfinished claim
3. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
Ad Hominem
branding
basic rhetorical questions
avant-farde
4. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
proposition of interpretation
Propaganda
Proposition
proposition of definition
5. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
Lesser of Two Evils
Proponent
Connotation
snob appeal
6. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
circumstantial evidence
avant-farde
rhetorical claim
propaganda
7. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
Slippery Slope
basic rhetorical questions
Opposition
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
8. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
claim
unfinished claim
Proof
testimonials
9. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
propaganda
reason
glittering generality
10. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
testimonials
Ipse Dixit
Propaganda
common cause
11. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Persuasion
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Begging the Question/Assertion
unfinished claim
12. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
straw man
Circular Reasoning
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Rebuttal
13. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
proposition of definition
components of an argument
proposition of policy
Denotation
14. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
plain folk
Begging the Question/Assertion
Ethos
dramatic evidence
15. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
Connotation
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
branding
plain folk
16. Claims attack the person and not the issue
essential information
Connotation
rhetorical claim
Ad Hominem
17. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
bandwagon
rhetoric
plain folk
fallacy
18. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
proposition of value
Limited Options ; Either/Or
unfinished claim
Opposition
19. The side that will argue the proposition
Debate
branding
avant-farde
Proponent
20. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
fallacy
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
components of an argument
Proponent
21. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
fallacy
Opposition
Burden of Proof
branding
22. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
bandwagon
common cause
rhetoric
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
23. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
components of an argument
nonessential information
reason
Ethos
24. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
unique claim
nonessential information
Connotation
claim
25. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
physical evidence
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Begging the Question/Assertion
fallacy
26. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
proposition of policy
statistical evidence
opinion
unique claim
27. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of interpretation
straw man
proposition of policy
Debate
28. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
false dichotomy
Proposition
branding
nonessential information
29. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
physical evidence
Ethos
statistical evidence
Circular Reasoning
30. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
Debate
fact
False Analogy
Proposition
31. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Ipse Dixit
Logos
Proof
Non sequitur
32. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
Proposition
Status Quo
snob appeal
Pathos
33. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
proposition of policy
Proof
False Analogy
Rebuttal
34. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Status Quo
proposition of value
False Analogy
Debate
35. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
essential information
False Analogy
emotional appeal
common cause
36. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
propaganda
dramatic evidence
basic rhetorical questions
Lesser of Two Evils
37. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
basic rhetorical questions
transfer
Ethos
bandwagon
38. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
avant-farde
Propaganda
Begging the Question/Assertion
common cause
39. The dictionary definition of a word
physical evidence
Status Quo
Slippery Slope
Denotation
40. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Circular Reasoning
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Slippery Slope
Logos
41. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
Denotation
claim
Ad Hominem
rhetoric
42. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Rebuttal
evidence
proposition of value
Lesser of Two Evils
43. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
Propaganda
proposition of value
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
avant-farde
44. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
avant-farde
False Analogy
Burden of Proof
snob appeal
45. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
weasel words
rhetoric
perception
False Analogy
46. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
bandwagon
false dichotomy
essential information
basic rhetorical questions
47. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
Denotation
circumstantial evidence
Limited Options ; Either/Or
enthymeme
48. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
fact
Logos
Proof
perception
49. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
Non sequitur
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Rebuttal
claim
50. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
circumstantial evidence
proposition of definition
proposition of interpretation
Rebuttal