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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
statistical evidence
proposition of definition
rhetorical claim
bandwagon
2. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
basic rhetorical questions
Status Quo
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
3. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
circumstantial evidence
transfer
false dichotomy
opinion
4. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Circular Reasoning
fallacy
components of an argument
Ad Hominem
5. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
Debate
straw man
False Analogy
avant-farde
6. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
plain folk
Limited Options ; Either/Or
claim
Logos
7. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
Begging the Question/Assertion
rhetoric
False Analogy
perception
8. The side that will argue the proposition
Proponent
syllogism
transfer
propaganda
9. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
Ethos
plain folk
glittering generality
essential information
10. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
statistical evidence
transfer
fact
components of an argument
11. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
weasel words
Proposition
proposition of value
12. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Circular Reasoning
Denotation
enthymeme
Non sequitur
13. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Proposition
Logos
common cause
proposition of policy
14. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
proposition of interpretation
bandwagon
proposition of value
Burden of Proof
15. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
syllogism
bias
bandwagon
common cause
16. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
fact
straw man
Burden of Proof
glittering generality
17. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
Burden of Proof
syllogism
dramatic evidence
false dichotomy
18. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
physical evidence
emotional appeal
essential information
weasel words
19. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
Ethos
avant-farde
nonessential information
20. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
fact
proposition of interpretation
opinion
common cause
21. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
Proposition
proposition of value
weasel words
Proof
22. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
Connotation
physical evidence
straw man
Slippery Slope
23. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
fact
Rebuttal
rhetoric
Ethos
24. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
weasel words
propaganda
bias
enthymeme
25. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
opinion
unique claim
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
common cause
26. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
perception
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
testimonials
emotional appeal
27. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
Pathos
straw man
rhetoric
statistical evidence
28. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
branding
transfer
Proponent
components of an argument
29. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
emotional appeal
Lesser of Two Evils
false dichotomy
nonessential information
30. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
Debate
essential information
bias
testimonials
31. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
fact
Ipse Dixit
Proof
opinion
32. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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33. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Ethos
Opposition
plain folk
Propaganda
34. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
weasel words
Proposition
Logos
35. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
unfinished claim
unique claim
weasel words
Debate
36. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
unique claim
snob appeal
glittering generality
False Analogy
37. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
enthymeme
proposition of policy
Opposition
common cause
38. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
Non sequitur
unfinished claim
snob appeal
nonessential information
39. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
rhetorical claim
Proof
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
40. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
Propaganda
common cause
claim
weasel words
41. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
propaganda
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
False Analogy
reason
42. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
physical evidence
unfinished claim
Proposition
Proof
43. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Persuasion
nonessential information
claim
Lesser of Two Evils
44. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
enthymeme
perception
reason
unfinished claim
45. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
weasel words
Connotation
bandwagon
perception
46. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
avant-farde
Propaganda
Logos
Ipse Dixit
47. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
fallacy
branding
proposition of interpretation
emotional appeal
48. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
false dichotomy
False Analogy
transfer
essential information
49. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
dramatic evidence
basic rhetorical questions
Pathos
reason
50. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
emotional appeal
evidence
components of an argument
branding
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