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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
essential information
nonessential information
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Slippery Slope
2. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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3. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of value
glittering generality
false dichotomy
proposition of interpretation
4. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
rhetorical claim
emotional appeal
nonessential information
Burden of Proof
5. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
proposition of definition
components of an argument
Persuasion
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
6. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
proposition of value
essential information
circumstantial evidence
7. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
opinion
circumstantial evidence
physical evidence
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
8. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Pathos
bias
transfer
rhetorical claim
9. The side that will oppose the proposition
Debate
Opposition
proposition of definition
transfer
10. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
Ethos
Propaganda
weasel words
components of an argument
11. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Begging the Question/Assertion
bandwagon
Proponent
transfer
12. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
snob appeal
evidence
plain folk
branding
13. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
propaganda
enthymeme
plain folk
Proof
14. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
proposition of policy
glittering generality
weasel words
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
15. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Logos
claim
basic rhetorical questions
nonessential information
16. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
testimonials
propaganda
syllogism
dramatic evidence
17. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
proposition of interpretation
unique claim
emotional appeal
Proof
18. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Proposition
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
weasel words
Limited Options ; Either/Or
19. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
enthymeme
rhetorical claim
perception
fallacy
20. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
common cause
Proponent
Persuasion
Opposition
21. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
essential information
Proof
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Pathos
22. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
Status Quo
Propaganda
unique claim
False Analogy
23. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
components of an argument
opinion
syllogism
testimonials
24. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
Lesser of Two Evils
avant-farde
statistical evidence
Proof
25. The dictionary definition of a word
Pathos
enthymeme
Denotation
emotional appeal
26. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
branding
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Ipse Dixit
rhetorical claim
27. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
unique claim
evidence
bandwagon
28. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
circumstantial evidence
rhetoric
Debate
transfer
29. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
propaganda
weasel words
testimonials
common cause
30. What is the best or most accurate definition?
glittering generality
fallacy
proposition of definition
opinion
31. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
snob appeal
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
bandwagon
components of an argument
32. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
evidence
testimonials
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
enthymeme
33. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
dramatic evidence
false dichotomy
enthymeme
Persuasion
34. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
Ad Hominem
circumstantial evidence
Non sequitur
straw man
35. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
common cause
enthymeme
dramatic evidence
fact
36. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
evidence
branding
proposition of interpretation
transfer
37. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
syllogism
proposition of interpretation
propaganda
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
38. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Debate
Propaganda
proposition of value
testimonials
39. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
Opposition
straw man
Ethos
avant-farde
40. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
Burden of Proof
straw man
unique claim
basic rhetorical questions
41. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Ipse Dixit
Non sequitur
Propaganda
dramatic evidence
42. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
weasel words
Rebuttal
proposition of definition
propaganda
43. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
Slippery Slope
perception
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Propaganda
44. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
plain folk
Debate
claim
fallacy
45. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
Begging the Question/Assertion
syllogism
Circular Reasoning
Denotation
46. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
emotional appeal
Logos
components of an argument
Proponent
47. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
unfinished claim
fact
snob appeal
Pathos
48. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
enthymeme
basic rhetorical questions
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Rebuttal
49. The side that will argue the proposition
Proponent
unique claim
unfinished claim
avant-farde
50. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Limited Options ; Either/Or
testimonials
snob appeal
nonessential information
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