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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Slippery Slope
proposition of value
branding
Logos
2. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Circular Reasoning
propaganda
Connotation
testimonials
3. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
Pathos
common cause
bias
nonessential information
4. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
bandwagon
evidence
Propaganda
claim
5. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
reason
testimonials
Pathos
False Analogy
6. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
proposition of policy
common cause
Logos
7. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
physical evidence
glittering generality
rhetoric
proposition of value
8. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
Debate
enthymeme
claim
Limited Options ; Either/Or
9. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
weasel words
Circular Reasoning
circumstantial evidence
rhetoric
10. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
claim
straw man
emotional appeal
Proof
11. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
snob appeal
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Ad Hominem
12. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Status Quo
Pathos
unfinished claim
evidence
13. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
opinion
Proponent
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Persuasion
14. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
15. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
emotional appeal
Ipse Dixit
plain folk
straw man
16. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
common cause
fallacy
Proponent
Lesser of Two Evils
17. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
perception
bias
transfer
opinion
18. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
false dichotomy
snob appeal
enthymeme
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
19. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
bias
proposition of definition
reason
proposition of interpretation
20. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
transfer
Ad Hominem
Pathos
Slippery Slope
21. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
components of an argument
Connotation
Propaganda
Burden of Proof
22. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
Pathos
Proof
proposition of definition
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
23. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
fact
components of an argument
Limited Options ; Either/Or
branding
24. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
emotional appeal
Debate
Propaganda
Ad Hominem
25. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
statistical evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
enthymeme
Proponent
26. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
bandwagon
Opposition
Lesser of Two Evils
27. The side that will argue the proposition
Lesser of Two Evils
Proponent
fallacy
Logos
28. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
plain folk
testimonials
nonessential information
29. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
Logos
fallacy
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
30. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
Ad Hominem
Status Quo
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
basic rhetorical questions
31. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
straw man
Rebuttal
physical evidence
rhetorical claim
32. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Proof
syllogism
proposition of policy
33. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
Non sequitur
false dichotomy
Burden of Proof
glittering generality
34. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
snob appeal
Status Quo
essential information
Burden of Proof
35. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
Ipse Dixit
unfinished claim
circumstantial evidence
weasel words
36. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
Ad Hominem
Status Quo
unique claim
Lesser of Two Evils
37. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Debate
Persuasion
emotional appeal
Limited Options ; Either/Or
38. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
circumstantial evidence
plain folk
rhetoric
bandwagon
39. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
Begging the Question/Assertion
Persuasion
propaganda
emotional appeal
40. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
physical evidence
rhetorical claim
Lesser of Two Evils
Ethos
41. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Ad Hominem
proposition of value
fallacy
false dichotomy
42. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
unique claim
False Analogy
claim
Limited Options ; Either/Or
43. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
weasel words
bandwagon
Lesser of Two Evils
glittering generality
44. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
syllogism
claim
unfinished claim
common cause
45. Appeal to an unqualified expert
branding
bias
Ipse Dixit
Circular Reasoning
46. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
unfinished claim
evidence
Rebuttal
branding
47. What is the best or most accurate definition?
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
proposition of definition
bandwagon
straw man
48. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Denotation
bandwagon
Rebuttal
Pathos
49. The side that will oppose the proposition
unique claim
Proposition
transfer
Opposition
50. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
Proof
nonessential information
plain folk
Ethos
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