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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
nonessential information
rhetoric
Proof
Rebuttal
2. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
syllogism
unique claim
Proposition
basic rhetorical questions
3. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
snob appeal
glittering generality
unfinished claim
Ipse Dixit
4. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
emotional appeal
enthymeme
Lesser of Two Evils
opinion
5. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Status Quo
Denotation
Debate
Rebuttal
6. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
Proposition
syllogism
evidence
fallacy
7. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
Begging the Question/Assertion
transfer
avant-farde
enthymeme
8. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Ad Hominem
plain folk
emotional appeal
Propaganda
9. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
bandwagon
Non sequitur
unique claim
Slippery Slope
10. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Denotation
Ad Hominem
common cause
11. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
emotional appeal
Propaganda
bias
Debate
12. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
plain folk
proposition of policy
dramatic evidence
nonessential information
13. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
straw man
Burden of Proof
reason
testimonials
14. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Debate
perception
Opposition
Burden of Proof
15. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
common cause
testimonials
glittering generality
Proponent
16. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
Persuasion
statistical evidence
physical evidence
propaganda
17. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
Propaganda
Ad Hominem
circumstantial evidence
Opposition
18. The side that will argue the proposition
Proof
straw man
bias
Proponent
19. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Lesser of Two Evils
Denotation
branding
bias
20. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
proposition of interpretation
Circular Reasoning
components of an argument
Persuasion
21. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Lesser of Two Evils
enthymeme
dramatic evidence
Propaganda
22. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
fact
Begging the Question/Assertion
Connotation
Rebuttal
23. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
proposition of definition
Limited Options ; Either/Or
dramatic evidence
perception
24. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
Denotation
weasel words
evidence
syllogism
25. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
bandwagon
dramatic evidence
proposition of policy
branding
26. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Pathos
testimonials
Opposition
dramatic evidence
27. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
bandwagon
fact
nonessential information
claim
28. Appeal to an unqualified expert
common cause
branding
proposition of definition
Ipse Dixit
29. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
testimonials
snob appeal
Pathos
Circular Reasoning
30. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Burden of Proof
false dichotomy
Ipse Dixit
Rebuttal
31. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
proposition of definition
false dichotomy
basic rhetorical questions
Opposition
32. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
Pathos
claim
syllogism
essential information
33. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
unfinished claim
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
weasel words
components of an argument
34. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
branding
Ethos
Begging the Question/Assertion
proposition of value
35. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
straw man
Circular Reasoning
Proponent
unique claim
36. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
Debate
Opposition
propaganda
testimonials
37. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
syllogism
Non sequitur
Opposition
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
38. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
Pathos
straw man
reason
rhetoric
39. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
unique claim
plain folk
perception
rhetoric
40. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
snob appeal
nonessential information
Opposition
Ethos
41. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
proposition of definition
essential information
weasel words
Propaganda
42. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
43. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
glittering generality
Begging the Question/Assertion
components of an argument
syllogism
44. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
essential information
False Analogy
Ethos
statistical evidence
45. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
bandwagon
Logos
proposition of definition
straw man
46. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
fact
physical evidence
weasel words
Slippery Slope
47. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
nonessential information
Burden of Proof
avant-farde
straw man
48. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
rhetorical claim
proposition of interpretation
weasel words
plain folk
49. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
proposition of definition
Denotation
Logos
opinion
50. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
components of an argument
common cause
false dichotomy
Persuasion