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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
perception
avant-farde
Proof
bandwagon
2. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
propaganda
Begging the Question/Assertion
Debate
plain folk
3. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Lesser of Two Evils
Propaganda
False Analogy
4. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
proposition of policy
evidence
Ethos
branding
5. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
common cause
rhetorical claim
Connotation
proposition of policy
6. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
proposition of definition
Lesser of Two Evils
straw man
7. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
bias
glittering generality
Lesser of Two Evils
Proposition
8. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
enthymeme
unique claim
Lesser of Two Evils
proposition of policy
9. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Opposition
False Analogy
Burden of Proof
nonessential information
10. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
reason
branding
Denotation
syllogism
11. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
perception
syllogism
Persuasion
propaganda
12. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Begging the Question/Assertion
opinion
proposition of interpretation
dramatic evidence
13. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Propaganda
Logos
Ad Hominem
evidence
14. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
components of an argument
snob appeal
Proposition
Non sequitur
15. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
weasel words
glittering generality
Proposition
enthymeme
16. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
Pathos
Status Quo
bandwagon
transfer
17. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Limited Options ; Either/Or
bias
Persuasion
claim
18. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Pathos
branding
rhetorical claim
Lesser of Two Evils
19. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
basic rhetorical questions
Persuasion
plain folk
perception
20. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
claim
perception
Rebuttal
nonessential information
21. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
opinion
rhetorical claim
plain folk
testimonials
22. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
straw man
Persuasion
false dichotomy
branding
23. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
rhetoric
Slippery Slope
fact
opinion
24. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
claim
snob appeal
proposition of policy
common cause
25. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
rhetorical claim
nonessential information
dramatic evidence
Proposition
26. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
straw man
rhetorical claim
branding
False Analogy
27. Appeal to an unqualified expert
physical evidence
proposition of interpretation
Debate
Ipse Dixit
28. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
proposition of definition
plain folk
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
29. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
essential information
false dichotomy
Ad Hominem
branding
30. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
unique claim
unfinished claim
statistical evidence
Persuasion
31. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
enthymeme
unique claim
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Limited Options ; Either/Or
32. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
bandwagon
enthymeme
proposition of value
Non sequitur
33. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
physical evidence
emotional appeal
syllogism
rhetoric
34. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
Slippery Slope
Ipse Dixit
glittering generality
avant-farde
35. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
Proof
proposition of definition
opinion
nonessential information
36. The side that will oppose the proposition
common cause
bandwagon
emotional appeal
Opposition
37. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
basic rhetorical questions
emotional appeal
proposition of interpretation
unique claim
38. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
proposition of policy
glittering generality
syllogism
rhetorical claim
39. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
proposition of definition
fallacy
enthymeme
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
40. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
bias
fallacy
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
unique claim
41. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
plain folk
testimonials
Slippery Slope
Proposition
42. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Circular Reasoning
rhetorical claim
glittering generality
Ipse Dixit
43. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
Opposition
Persuasion
fact
Pathos
44. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
Circular Reasoning
Burden of Proof
emotional appeal
perception
45. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
weasel words
proposition of value
False Analogy
propaganda
46. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
Status Quo
straw man
Ethos
unfinished claim
47. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
proposition of interpretation
testimonials
snob appeal
unique claim
48. The side that will argue the proposition
Proponent
rhetorical claim
nonessential information
Connotation
49. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
False Analogy
plain folk
Debate
50. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
snob appeal
nonessential information
reason
testimonials