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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
Rebuttal
proposition of definition
plain folk
Connotation
2. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
statistical evidence
Debate
Non sequitur
Ethos
3. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
Logos
opinion
rhetorical claim
testimonials
4. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
5. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Rebuttal
Ethos
Ad Hominem
dramatic evidence
6. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
avant-farde
Denotation
statistical evidence
Proponent
7. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
false dichotomy
Ad Hominem
Proof
physical evidence
8. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Burden of Proof
transfer
bandwagon
Ethos
9. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
Ethos
transfer
fact
dramatic evidence
10. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
nonessential information
Limited Options ; Either/Or
snob appeal
Connotation
11. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
reason
snob appeal
weasel words
12. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Status Quo
Persuasion
Proof
Denotation
13. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
Proof
bandwagon
syllogism
fact
14. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
claim
Ipse Dixit
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
rhetoric
15. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
transfer
fallacy
Slippery Slope
evidence
16. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
bias
rhetorical claim
False Analogy
proposition of value
17. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
rhetoric
Debate
perception
Proposition
18. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Ipse Dixit
basic rhetorical questions
Denotation
opinion
19. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
proposition of policy
Pathos
perception
Non sequitur
20. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
Non sequitur
avant-farde
weasel words
perception
21. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
Non sequitur
Proof
dramatic evidence
false dichotomy
22. The dictionary definition of a word
common cause
Logos
components of an argument
Denotation
23. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
proposition of value
avant-farde
straw man
rhetoric
24. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
bandwagon
emotional appeal
unique claim
fallacy
25. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Pathos
dramatic evidence
common cause
transfer
26. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
Burden of Proof
proposition of interpretation
fact
claim
27. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
Non sequitur
transfer
branding
Proof
28. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Non sequitur
Opposition
perception
Ipse Dixit
29. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
rhetorical claim
emotional appeal
Proposition
propaganda
30. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
Proof
Proponent
transfer
unfinished claim
31. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
Opposition
Denotation
transfer
common cause
32. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Slippery Slope
proposition of definition
Lesser of Two Evils
emotional appeal
33. The side that will oppose the proposition
Opposition
fact
Rebuttal
components of an argument
34. What is the best or most accurate definition?
Denotation
glittering generality
proposition of definition
Status Quo
35. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
Propaganda
glittering generality
Proof
36. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
proposition of definition
components of an argument
unique claim
branding
37. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
branding
Non sequitur
circumstantial evidence
unfinished claim
38. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
opinion
Limited Options ; Either/Or
straw man
claim
39. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
proposition of value
perception
claim
common cause
40. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
bandwagon
syllogism
reason
nonessential information
41. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
opinion
nonessential information
essential information
42. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
Begging the Question/Assertion
bias
nonessential information
false dichotomy
43. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Debate
snob appeal
Connotation
44. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
common cause
false dichotomy
snob appeal
glittering generality
45. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
circumstantial evidence
enthymeme
claim
46. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
rhetorical claim
Proposition
enthymeme
Burden of Proof
47. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
claim
Ipse Dixit
Slippery Slope
basic rhetorical questions
48. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Proposition
Circular Reasoning
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
essential information
49. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Ipse Dixit
Burden of Proof
perception
snob appeal
50. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
claim
opinion
false dichotomy
statistical evidence