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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
common cause
nonessential information
proposition of definition
transfer
2. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
physical evidence
Logos
unique claim
Proof
3. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
Proponent
opinion
Burden of Proof
essential information
4. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
opinion
Slippery Slope
Logos
unfinished claim
5. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
fallacy
Limited Options ; Either/Or
circumstantial evidence
proposition of interpretation
6. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
transfer
enthymeme
bandwagon
rhetorical claim
7. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Lesser of Two Evils
Debate
emotional appeal
8. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
unfinished claim
physical evidence
unique claim
Status Quo
9. Claims attack the person and not the issue
false dichotomy
Logos
avant-farde
Ad Hominem
10. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
Debate
emotional appeal
Rebuttal
circumstantial evidence
11. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of interpretation
Denotation
glittering generality
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
12. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
Proposition
emotional appeal
avant-farde
Debate
13. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
snob appeal
plain folk
circumstantial evidence
Propaganda
14. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Status Quo
Proposition
circumstantial evidence
Non sequitur
15. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
false dichotomy
Begging the Question/Assertion
proposition of value
fallacy
16. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
Connotation
statistical evidence
false dichotomy
proposition of value
17. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
fallacy
Circular Reasoning
Ethos
reason
18. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
Debate
Begging the Question/Assertion
perception
basic rhetorical questions
19. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Opposition
transfer
Propaganda
20. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
transfer
propaganda
evidence
Circular Reasoning
21. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
snob appeal
branding
plain folk
unique claim
22. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
components of an argument
testimonials
Lesser of Two Evils
reason
23. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
False Analogy
opinion
reason
evidence
24. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
transfer
Denotation
Limited Options ; Either/Or
unfinished claim
25. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Ethos
Burden of Proof
Slippery Slope
Propaganda
26. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Connotation
Rebuttal
opinion
unique claim
27. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
Debate
Non sequitur
Rebuttal
proposition of definition
28. The dictionary definition of a word
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Debate
Denotation
fact
29. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
claim
Propaganda
30. The side that will oppose the proposition
statistical evidence
Connotation
Opposition
fallacy
31. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
32. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
circumstantial evidence
Persuasion
Ad Hominem
reason
33. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
physical evidence
Logos
branding
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
34. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
reason
Begging the Question/Assertion
rhetorical claim
Rebuttal
35. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
essential information
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
fallacy
statistical evidence
36. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
Persuasion
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Propaganda
Ethos
37. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Proponent
transfer
components of an argument
Pathos
38. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
proposition of policy
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
false dichotomy
fact
39. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
bandwagon
Propaganda
Rebuttal
Limited Options ; Either/Or
40. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
Lesser of Two Evils
straw man
Ad Hominem
unfinished claim
41. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
proposition of interpretation
Debate
enthymeme
avant-farde
42. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
propaganda
Logos
Opposition
enthymeme
43. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
Slippery Slope
straw man
Lesser of Two Evils
44. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
Debate
Proof
plain folk
testimonials
45. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
Non sequitur
Circular Reasoning
snob appeal
fact
46. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
proposition of policy
testimonials
syllogism
Logos
47. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
Non sequitur
branding
enthymeme
rhetoric
48. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
Pathos
Ethos
Propaganda
Status Quo
49. The side that will argue the proposition
Proponent
statistical evidence
enthymeme
bandwagon
50. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
circumstantial evidence
evidence
Burden of Proof
nonessential information