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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Ad Hominem
bias
Ipse Dixit
Proposition
2. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
avant-farde
branding
glittering generality
Pathos
3. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
Propaganda
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
bandwagon
testimonials
4. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Ipse Dixit
Burden of Proof
physical evidence
Propaganda
5. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
branding
fact
basic rhetorical questions
Non sequitur
6. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
rhetoric
glittering generality
Lesser of Two Evils
unique claim
7. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Denotation
perception
Limited Options ; Either/Or
transfer
8. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Proposition
weasel words
opinion
evidence
9. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
evidence
perception
Ipse Dixit
10. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Proponent
proposition of value
rhetorical claim
Logos
11. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
Propaganda
Circular Reasoning
Proponent
False Analogy
12. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
Opposition
glittering generality
claim
essential information
13. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
Proposition
testimonials
snob appeal
bandwagon
14. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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15. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
common cause
physical evidence
Proposition
proposition of value
16. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
syllogism
propaganda
circumstantial evidence
glittering generality
17. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
avant-farde
common cause
Slippery Slope
essential information
18. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
unfinished claim
Persuasion
straw man
perception
19. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
plain folk
avant-farde
proposition of interpretation
20. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Lesser of Two Evils
Limited Options ; Either/Or
avant-farde
Proponent
21. Appeal to an unqualified expert
testimonials
claim
evidence
Ipse Dixit
22. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
bias
rhetorical claim
reason
23. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
claim
Begging the Question/Assertion
rhetoric
rhetorical claim
24. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
branding
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
proposition of definition
statistical evidence
25. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
essential information
Slippery Slope
physical evidence
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
26. What is the best or most accurate definition?
Status Quo
Opposition
proposition of definition
bias
27. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
nonessential information
Connotation
proposition of policy
snob appeal
28. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
proposition of definition
Ad Hominem
unfinished claim
nonessential information
29. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
proposition of value
Burden of Proof
Slippery Slope
False Analogy
30. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
Ad Hominem
nonessential information
Lesser of Two Evils
fallacy
31. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
branding
unique claim
emotional appeal
syllogism
32. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
syllogism
snob appeal
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
straw man
33. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
enthymeme
circumstantial evidence
testimonials
unique claim
34. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
syllogism
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Non sequitur
35. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
emotional appeal
essential information
false dichotomy
avant-farde
36. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
circumstantial evidence
transfer
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Non sequitur
37. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
Ad Hominem
Status Quo
claim
false dichotomy
38. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
bandwagon
propaganda
proposition of policy
Lesser of Two Evils
39. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
bandwagon
weasel words
opinion
Pathos
40. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
Lesser of Two Evils
basic rhetorical questions
unfinished claim
Logos
41. The side that will argue the proposition
Logos
Proposition
Proponent
Debate
42. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
rhetorical claim
Rebuttal
Logos
transfer
43. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
Rebuttal
Lesser of Two Evils
Debate
circumstantial evidence
44. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
reason
enthymeme
bias
Propaganda
45. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
proposition of value
weasel words
Opposition
statistical evidence
46. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
weasel words
Lesser of Two Evils
propaganda
bandwagon
47. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
basic rhetorical questions
Opposition
enthymeme
dramatic evidence
48. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
fallacy
branding
Opposition
reason
49. The dictionary definition of a word
Denotation
Logos
enthymeme
Status Quo
50. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Opposition
Persuasion
claim
Propaganda