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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
straw man
reason
snob appeal
rhetoric
2. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
Debate
bandwagon
Rebuttal
components of an argument
3. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
proposition of policy
syllogism
evidence
4. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
Opposition
Proof
circumstantial evidence
claim
5. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
Ethos
proposition of definition
weasel words
reason
6. The side that will argue the proposition
circumstantial evidence
Pathos
nonessential information
Proponent
7. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
Denotation
syllogism
false dichotomy
Begging the Question/Assertion
8. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
Circular Reasoning
essential information
propaganda
fallacy
9. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
fallacy
bias
Burden of Proof
proposition of value
10. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
nonessential information
Proponent
physical evidence
dramatic evidence
11. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
dramatic evidence
Lesser of Two Evils
components of an argument
circumstantial evidence
12. Appeal to an unqualified expert
straw man
proposition of interpretation
Ipse Dixit
branding
13. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
testimonials
Rebuttal
unfinished claim
bandwagon
14. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
enthymeme
avant-farde
nonessential information
Persuasion
15. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
Propaganda
common cause
Proponent
16. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
False Analogy
Slippery Slope
common cause
17. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Persuasion
perception
straw man
branding
18. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
rhetorical claim
fact
proposition of definition
Ad Hominem
19. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
Propaganda
Rebuttal
plain folk
claim
20. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Rebuttal
transfer
bias
bandwagon
21. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Proposition
Limited Options ; Either/Or
proposition of policy
unique claim
22. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
transfer
Denotation
Proponent
Persuasion
23. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
glittering generality
bias
Proponent
24. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
reason
Proof
evidence
Ethos
25. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
essential information
dramatic evidence
testimonials
bias
26. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Connotation
components of an argument
bias
27. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
basic rhetorical questions
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
unique claim
Logos
28. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
avant-farde
Opposition
basic rhetorical questions
rhetorical claim
29. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
Burden of Proof
enthymeme
bias
evidence
30. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Ethos
Status Quo
rhetorical claim
Proponent
31. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
plain folk
Logos
straw man
statistical evidence
32. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
False Analogy
snob appeal
statistical evidence
Circular Reasoning
33. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
plain folk
rhetorical claim
Debate
Burden of Proof
34. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Proposition
plain folk
Burden of Proof
Circular Reasoning
35. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
components of an argument
reason
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Slippery Slope
36. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
dramatic evidence
essential information
Non sequitur
Ad Hominem
37. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
proposition of value
dramatic evidence
false dichotomy
testimonials
38. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
Opposition
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
fallacy
statistical evidence
39. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
perception
proposition of value
Ipse Dixit
transfer
40. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
rhetorical claim
Rebuttal
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
evidence
41. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
transfer
glittering generality
proposition of definition
statistical evidence
42. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Logos
plain folk
Limited Options ; Either/Or
43. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
branding
Denotation
proposition of value
evidence
44. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
emotional appeal
components of an argument
transfer
Propaganda
45. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
straw man
syllogism
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Rebuttal
46. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
propaganda
Burden of Proof
Persuasion
Non sequitur
47. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Logos
unique claim
Pathos
fallacy
48. Claims attack the person and not the issue
proposition of value
Ad Hominem
rhetoric
nonessential information
49. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of interpretation
unfinished claim
essential information
Limited Options ; Either/Or
50. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
Proponent
unique claim
glittering generality
bandwagon