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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
Ethos
weasel words
transfer
proposition of definition
2. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
snob appeal
Proponent
Logos
rhetorical claim
3. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of interpretation
Connotation
unique claim
Burden of Proof
4. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
Proposition
nonessential information
branding
Proponent
5. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Begging the Question/Assertion
dramatic evidence
testimonials
straw man
6. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
emotional appeal
branding
physical evidence
false dichotomy
7. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
Debate
unfinished claim
Ethos
plain folk
8. The side that will argue the proposition
Proponent
glittering generality
rhetorical claim
bandwagon
9. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
propaganda
basic rhetorical questions
Lesser of Two Evils
Non sequitur
10. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
circumstantial evidence
Lesser of Two Evils
transfer
Denotation
11. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
Slippery Slope
reason
proposition of definition
unique claim
12. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
Limited Options ; Either/Or
testimonials
Opposition
perception
13. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
fallacy
Propaganda
Rebuttal
dramatic evidence
14. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Proof
Ipse Dixit
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Logos
15. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
common cause
Slippery Slope
Proponent
16. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
Circular Reasoning
syllogism
straw man
Denotation
17. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
opinion
avant-farde
proposition of interpretation
Non sequitur
18. The dictionary definition of a word
basic rhetorical questions
false dichotomy
Debate
Denotation
19. The side that will oppose the proposition
opinion
Logos
Opposition
propaganda
20. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
reason
proposition of definition
bias
Rebuttal
21. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
Denotation
Rebuttal
enthymeme
circumstantial evidence
22. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Connotation
reason
Proof
Burden of Proof
23. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
branding
snob appeal
Debate
rhetoric
24. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
fallacy
dramatic evidence
Debate
Logos
25. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
Logos
straw man
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Proposition
26. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
plain folk
weasel words
transfer
perception
27. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
false dichotomy
Circular Reasoning
dramatic evidence
snob appeal
28. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Proof
unique claim
Proposition
syllogism
29. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
rhetorical claim
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
opinion
Ad Hominem
30. What is the best or most accurate definition?
unfinished claim
reason
plain folk
proposition of definition
31. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
glittering generality
Debate
opinion
claim
32. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
transfer
propaganda
circumstantial evidence
evidence
33. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
syllogism
Burden of Proof
nonessential information
34. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
transfer
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
basic rhetorical questions
Persuasion
35. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
unique claim
false dichotomy
basic rhetorical questions
Rebuttal
36. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
Ipse Dixit
evidence
rhetorical claim
claim
37. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
nonessential information
reason
enthymeme
Non sequitur
38. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
Propaganda
Non sequitur
emotional appeal
common cause
39. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
Ethos
straw man
basic rhetorical questions
components of an argument
40. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
nonessential information
branding
syllogism
Ipse Dixit
41. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Status Quo
Ipse Dixit
evidence
branding
42. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
components of an argument
Pathos
dramatic evidence
common cause
43. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
claim
Proposition
weasel words
Lesser of Two Evils
44. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
Connotation
Status Quo
proposition of policy
rhetorical claim
45. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
rhetorical claim
Connotation
proposition of value
Limited Options ; Either/Or
46. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
47. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
essential information
unfinished claim
Circular Reasoning
avant-farde
48. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
essential information
bandwagon
rhetorical claim
nonessential information
49. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
proposition of policy
emotional appeal
Slippery Slope
50. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
rhetoric
Proof
proposition of definition
reason