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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
bandwagon
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Lesser of Two Evils
snob appeal
2. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
testimonials
Ipse Dixit
essential information
3. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
proposition of value
bias
Lesser of Two Evils
false dichotomy
4. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Logos
False Analogy
fact
straw man
5. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
common cause
Burden of Proof
Begging the Question/Assertion
statistical evidence
6. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
transfer
evidence
proposition of policy
nonessential information
7. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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8. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
transfer
Status Quo
weasel words
proposition of policy
9. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
fact
basic rhetorical questions
propaganda
Logos
10. Appeal to an unqualified expert
proposition of value
Proof
components of an argument
Ipse Dixit
11. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
Proposition
physical evidence
proposition of policy
Ipse Dixit
12. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
Non sequitur
common cause
fact
nonessential information
13. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
Proof
Pathos
Status Quo
transfer
14. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
Opposition
Ipse Dixit
false dichotomy
False Analogy
15. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
Begging the Question/Assertion
glittering generality
claim
rhetoric
16. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
Ad Hominem
Status Quo
rhetorical claim
glittering generality
17. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Non sequitur
common cause
Debate
18. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
rhetorical claim
reason
perception
Ethos
19. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
Debate
snob appeal
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
proposition of policy
20. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Proponent
weasel words
bandwagon
21. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
fallacy
basic rhetorical questions
nonessential information
opinion
22. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
bandwagon
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Non sequitur
dramatic evidence
23. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
Debate
testimonials
enthymeme
unfinished claim
24. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
Logos
dramatic evidence
transfer
claim
25. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Slippery Slope
proposition of policy
components of an argument
26. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
rhetoric
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Debate
false dichotomy
27. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
circumstantial evidence
enthymeme
False Analogy
physical evidence
28. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
rhetoric
straw man
proposition of value
perception
29. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
emotional appeal
evidence
unique claim
Begging the Question/Assertion
30. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
Logos
common cause
circumstantial evidence
testimonials
31. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
Non sequitur
perception
Status Quo
basic rhetorical questions
32. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
proposition of policy
Begging the Question/Assertion
perception
Proponent
33. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
plain folk
false dichotomy
Begging the Question/Assertion
proposition of definition
34. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Non sequitur
Status Quo
Proposition
snob appeal
35. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Denotation
Pathos
enthymeme
dramatic evidence
36. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
Ethos
reason
rhetoric
statistical evidence
37. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Proponent
Propaganda
claim
38. The side that will oppose the proposition
Ethos
Persuasion
Opposition
testimonials
39. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
perception
Circular Reasoning
syllogism
avant-farde
40. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
nonessential information
rhetoric
fallacy
Debate
41. The side that will argue the proposition
statistical evidence
Proponent
proposition of definition
Ad Hominem
42. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
essential information
snob appeal
statistical evidence
rhetorical claim
43. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
proposition of value
weasel words
Ad Hominem
Burden of Proof
44. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
common cause
Burden of Proof
propaganda
syllogism
45. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
Persuasion
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
unique claim
rhetorical claim
46. The dictionary definition of a word
Slippery Slope
Denotation
Persuasion
claim
47. Claims attack the person and not the issue
rhetorical claim
Lesser of Two Evils
Proposition
Ad Hominem
48. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
syllogism
fallacy
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
avant-farde
49. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
bandwagon
nonessential information
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Denotation
50. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
Slippery Slope
Debate
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Pathos
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