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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
proposition of value
Proposition
bandwagon
snob appeal
2. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
avant-farde
plain folk
unfinished claim
emotional appeal
3. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
opinion
bias
physical evidence
glittering generality
4. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
perception
Connotation
Proof
rhetoric
5. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
Lesser of Two Evils
syllogism
transfer
Limited Options ; Either/Or
6. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
propaganda
false dichotomy
Pathos
Proponent
7. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
False Analogy
Opposition
glittering generality
enthymeme
8. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
Burden of Proof
nonessential information
basic rhetorical questions
branding
9. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Persuasion
evidence
unique claim
10. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
false dichotomy
branding
Status Quo
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
11. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
testimonials
Proponent
proposition of definition
Proof
12. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
Opposition
Lesser of Two Evils
rhetorical claim
weasel words
13. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Ipse Dixit
evidence
Ad Hominem
Proposition
14. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
rhetorical claim
bias
rhetoric
statistical evidence
15. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
syllogism
avant-farde
Opposition
circumstantial evidence
16. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
Slippery Slope
Ad Hominem
straw man
Pathos
17. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
enthymeme
Logos
Persuasion
Denotation
18. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
false dichotomy
bandwagon
glittering generality
19. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Connotation
circumstantial evidence
unique claim
Circular Reasoning
20. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Proponent
Pathos
proposition of interpretation
Denotation
21. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
propaganda
branding
Proof
Ethos
22. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
perception
Non sequitur
enthymeme
Burden of Proof
23. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
unfinished claim
false dichotomy
circumstantial evidence
Logos
24. What is the best or most accurate definition?
proposition of definition
nonessential information
testimonials
fact
25. The side that will argue the proposition
rhetorical claim
unfinished claim
Proponent
enthymeme
26. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Burden of Proof
Logos
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Debate
27. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
Circular Reasoning
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Status Quo
bias
28. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Limited Options ; Either/Or
emotional appeal
common cause
nonessential information
29. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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30. The side that will oppose the proposition
Proposition
proposition of interpretation
Opposition
Rebuttal
31. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
weasel words
testimonials
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
bandwagon
32. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
plain folk
rhetoric
Begging the Question/Assertion
33. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Status Quo
Ethos
nonessential information
opinion
34. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
reason
Rebuttal
evidence
Proof
35. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
glittering generality
dramatic evidence
Non sequitur
straw man
36. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
proposition of value
common cause
syllogism
plain folk
37. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
perception
essential information
proposition of policy
unique claim
38. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
rhetorical claim
Ad Hominem
proposition of policy
claim
39. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
branding
Status Quo
nonessential information
40. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
Connotation
plain folk
Ad Hominem
Non sequitur
41. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
straw man
Proof
bias
Proposition
42. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
claim
Begging the Question/Assertion
Proof
Debate
43. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
Logos
syllogism
Connotation
essential information
44. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
statistical evidence
bandwagon
false dichotomy
plain folk
45. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
Circular Reasoning
transfer
Propaganda
reason
46. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
statistical evidence
fallacy
proposition of policy
rhetoric
47. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
avant-farde
Propaganda
weasel words
common cause
48. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
rhetoric
emotional appeal
testimonials
branding
49. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
glittering generality
Burden of Proof
propaganda
Opposition
50. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
enthymeme
emotional appeal
Rebuttal
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