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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
dramatic evidence
Denotation
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
2. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Burden of Proof
straw man
claim
Ethos
3. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
fallacy
snob appeal
perception
false dichotomy
4. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
basic rhetorical questions
fallacy
Non sequitur
unique claim
5. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
propaganda
physical evidence
Circular Reasoning
testimonials
6. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
transfer
enthymeme
Slippery Slope
common cause
7. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
physical evidence
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Propaganda
opinion
8. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Persuasion
bandwagon
Proof
Circular Reasoning
9. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
snob appeal
Ethos
enthymeme
Lesser of Two Evils
10. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Status Quo
Slippery Slope
transfer
rhetoric
11. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
fact
glittering generality
Connotation
Persuasion
12. The side that will argue the proposition
physical evidence
Opposition
Burden of Proof
Proponent
13. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
syllogism
Debate
unique claim
Status Quo
14. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
Lesser of Two Evils
branding
common cause
fact
15. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Rebuttal
testimonials
common cause
opinion
16. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
Ad Hominem
circumstantial evidence
Rebuttal
Ethos
17. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
proposition of definition
Denotation
unique claim
evidence
18. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
fallacy
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
nonessential information
basic rhetorical questions
19. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
dramatic evidence
enthymeme
snob appeal
weasel words
20. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
straw man
false dichotomy
proposition of definition
evidence
21. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
Logos
plain folk
unique claim
perception
22. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Proponent
fact
Lesser of Two Evils
basic rhetorical questions
23. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
proposition of definition
plain folk
Proposition
24. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Ipse Dixit
glittering generality
weasel words
testimonials
25. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
glittering generality
propaganda
Pathos
testimonials
26. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
Non sequitur
proposition of interpretation
propaganda
bias
27. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
fact
False Analogy
Logos
Proposition
28. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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29. The side that will oppose the proposition
Ethos
circumstantial evidence
proposition of value
Opposition
30. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
emotional appeal
Proposition
Status Quo
Debate
31. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
Non sequitur
Denotation
branding
statistical evidence
32. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
False Analogy
Ethos
Circular Reasoning
Ad Hominem
33. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
weasel words
rhetoric
avant-farde
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
34. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
enthymeme
Begging the Question/Assertion
false dichotomy
propaganda
35. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
branding
statistical evidence
Proof
fallacy
36. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
transfer
common cause
Slippery Slope
Logos
37. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Limited Options ; Either/Or
statistical evidence
Persuasion
false dichotomy
38. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
dramatic evidence
avant-farde
proposition of policy
Ipse Dixit
39. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
proposition of policy
basic rhetorical questions
plain folk
rhetoric
40. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Proposition
Lesser of Two Evils
Non sequitur
basic rhetorical questions
41. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
common cause
snob appeal
Begging the Question/Assertion
syllogism
42. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
rhetorical claim
weasel words
Pathos
proposition of interpretation
43. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
unfinished claim
transfer
avant-farde
physical evidence
44. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
snob appeal
propaganda
enthymeme
branding
45. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Ethos
Proposition
Circular Reasoning
basic rhetorical questions
46. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
false dichotomy
Limited Options ; Either/Or
proposition of value
Proponent
47. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
enthymeme
Rebuttal
Opposition
reason
48. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
claim
transfer
bias
dramatic evidence
49. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Lesser of Two Evils
claim
Ethos
Ad Hominem
50. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
components of an argument
essential information
Connotation
dramatic evidence