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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
bandwagon
Lesser of Two Evils
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Non sequitur
2. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
bandwagon
dramatic evidence
fact
snob appeal
3. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of value
proposition of interpretation
rhetoric
Connotation
4. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
avant-farde
plain folk
testimonials
propaganda
5. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
Slippery Slope
Ethos
opinion
plain folk
6. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Lesser of Two Evils
rhetorical claim
glittering generality
Burden of Proof
7. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
Proof
Connotation
proposition of policy
reason
8. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
enthymeme
plain folk
propaganda
Slippery Slope
9. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
perception
claim
common cause
nonessential information
10. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
enthymeme
fact
perception
Propaganda
11. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
physical evidence
Burden of Proof
false dichotomy
Proof
12. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
essential information
syllogism
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
components of an argument
13. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
common cause
components of an argument
Lesser of Two Evils
physical evidence
14. The side that will argue the proposition
plain folk
Proponent
Ethos
Persuasion
15. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
unfinished claim
bias
Proof
Logos
16. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
proposition of definition
essential information
Begging the Question/Assertion
straw man
17. Claims attack the person and not the issue
claim
Ethos
Ad Hominem
statistical evidence
18. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Circular Reasoning
False Analogy
common cause
Proposition
19. The dictionary definition of a word
Denotation
transfer
Ethos
opinion
20. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
dramatic evidence
Propaganda
components of an argument
enthymeme
21. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
Logos
straw man
testimonials
transfer
22. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
transfer
Pathos
opinion
Begging the Question/Assertion
23. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Proof
Pathos
common cause
Begging the Question/Assertion
24. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
common cause
evidence
transfer
false dichotomy
25. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
rhetoric
Logos
bias
fallacy
26. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Ad Hominem
Status Quo
Limited Options ; Either/Or
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
27. The side that will oppose the proposition
Opposition
fact
Non sequitur
Lesser of Two Evils
28. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
fallacy
common cause
dramatic evidence
29. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
nonessential information
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Proof
Pathos
30. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
False Analogy
statistical evidence
testimonials
branding
31. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
branding
basic rhetorical questions
proposition of value
opinion
32. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
Connotation
common cause
rhetoric
physical evidence
33. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
Slippery Slope
glittering generality
essential information
Non sequitur
34. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
unique claim
proposition of interpretation
unfinished claim
basic rhetorical questions
35. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
unfinished claim
Pathos
Debate
glittering generality
36. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Persuasion
opinion
evidence
Logos
37. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Pathos
perception
nonessential information
38. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
glittering generality
Proponent
Rebuttal
Ipse Dixit
39. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
Opposition
Lesser of Two Evils
proposition of policy
rhetoric
40. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
nonessential information
Persuasion
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
fallacy
41. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
statistical evidence
syllogism
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Ethos
42. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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43. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
Pathos
weasel words
glittering generality
evidence
44. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
plain folk
glittering generality
Connotation
straw man
45. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
Ad Hominem
bias
reason
basic rhetorical questions
46. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
false dichotomy
propaganda
claim
Limited Options ; Either/Or
47. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
false dichotomy
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
False Analogy
Propaganda
48. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
Slippery Slope
false dichotomy
rhetorical claim
physical evidence
49. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
emotional appeal
essential information
straw man
propaganda
50. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
unfinished claim
basic rhetorical questions
proposition of value
physical evidence