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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
common cause
testimonials
Ad Hominem
Ipse Dixit
2. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Burden of Proof
Proof
proposition of interpretation
Lesser of Two Evils
3. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
4. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
transfer
nonessential information
proposition of interpretation
Ad Hominem
5. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
proposition of interpretation
Status Quo
Begging the Question/Assertion
basic rhetorical questions
6. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
Propaganda
circumstantial evidence
False Analogy
plain folk
7. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
Burden of Proof
propaganda
Denotation
statistical evidence
8. The side that will oppose the proposition
Non sequitur
Opposition
basic rhetorical questions
syllogism
9. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
perception
statistical evidence
Circular Reasoning
reason
10. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
Slippery Slope
bias
common cause
rhetorical claim
11. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
Proof
nonessential information
Denotation
proposition of definition
12. What is the best or most accurate definition?
common cause
Debate
bias
proposition of definition
13. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Lesser of Two Evils
claim
Ad Hominem
Proponent
14. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Proponent
fact
branding
15. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
weasel words
Opposition
components of an argument
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
16. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
enthymeme
essential information
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Ipse Dixit
17. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
avant-farde
snob appeal
Ipse Dixit
branding
18. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
testimonials
fact
syllogism
False Analogy
19. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
propaganda
syllogism
Begging the Question/Assertion
evidence
20. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
proposition of policy
Non sequitur
avant-farde
Connotation
21. The side that will argue the proposition
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
unique claim
common cause
Proponent
22. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
evidence
Ethos
propaganda
Pathos
23. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
components of an argument
syllogism
Slippery Slope
Connotation
24. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
evidence
physical evidence
reason
Circular Reasoning
25. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
Debate
Slippery Slope
Proof
Persuasion
26. Appeal to an unqualified expert
unique claim
Ipse Dixit
Pathos
syllogism
27. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
proposition of definition
Proof
Proponent
bias
28. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
Slippery Slope
nonessential information
False Analogy
rhetoric
29. The dictionary definition of a word
fact
Begging the Question/Assertion
unfinished claim
Denotation
30. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Persuasion
avant-farde
Proposition
weasel words
31. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
plain folk
perception
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
proposition of interpretation
32. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
Begging the Question/Assertion
Denotation
proposition of definition
weasel words
33. Claims attack the person and not the issue
components of an argument
perception
transfer
Ad Hominem
34. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
opinion
glittering generality
Proponent
Non sequitur
35. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
rhetoric
claim
Connotation
Pathos
36. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
proposition of value
physical evidence
unique claim
Logos
37. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
proposition of policy
Opposition
rhetorical claim
branding
38. Deliberate spreading information - ideas - or rumors to help or harm a person - group - movement - institution or nation
Limited Options ; Either/Or
emotional appeal
components of an argument
Propaganda
39. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
plain folk
proposition of value
Ethos
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
40. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
straw man
emotional appeal
syllogism
proposition of policy
41. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
Denotation
Logos
Debate
bias
42. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Circular Reasoning
propaganda
Limited Options ; Either/Or
proposition of definition
43. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
proposition of interpretation
bias
weasel words
false dichotomy
44. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Denotation
Status Quo
Rebuttal
Slippery Slope
45. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
statistical evidence
dramatic evidence
syllogism
essential information
46. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
proposition of value
Connotation
fact
Persuasion
47. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
unfinished claim
avant-farde
Propaganda
straw man
48. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
false dichotomy
proposition of definition
Propaganda
Proof
49. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
proposition of interpretation
Circular Reasoning
emotional appeal
branding
50. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
Non sequitur
physical evidence
Pathos