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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Appeal to an unqualified expert
Proof
Ipse Dixit
Proposition
proposition of policy
2. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
Debate
emotional appeal
plain folk
proposition of definition
3. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Logos
circumstantial evidence
common cause
Proposition
4. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
nonessential information
components of an argument
rhetoric
5. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
Pathos
basic rhetorical questions
proposition of policy
plain folk
6. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
Ipse Dixit
avant-farde
Connotation
common cause
7. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
Non sequitur
Status Quo
syllogism
claim
8. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
straw man
proposition of policy
essential information
Propaganda
9. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
Logos
weasel words
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Opposition
10. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
unique claim
syllogism
fallacy
rhetorical claim
11. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Ethos
proposition of definition
proposition of value
Ad Hominem
12. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
reason
Burden of Proof
Logos
rhetorical claim
13. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
propaganda
Pathos
Debate
bandwagon
14. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Proposition
weasel words
perception
Begging the Question/Assertion
15. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
Propaganda
transfer
Opposition
Logos
16. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
unfinished claim
proposition of definition
false dichotomy
syllogism
17. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
opinion
claim
Ethos
propaganda
18. What is the best or most accurate definition?
perception
proposition of definition
rhetorical claim
weasel words
19. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
transfer
proposition of value
bandwagon
Persuasion
20. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
opinion
glittering generality
perception
nonessential information
21. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
Non sequitur
perception
Lesser of Two Evils
reason
22. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
Ethos
Opposition
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
proposition of value
23. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
evidence
testimonials
Persuasion
circumstantial evidence
24. Propaganda is a systematic way of spreading beliefs through a combination of facts - opinions disguised as facts - and repetition. Sometimes there is also some stretching of the truth. When you read - decide whether the author is trying to persuade y
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
propaganda
evidence
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
25. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
Slippery Slope
Debate
evidence
proposition of value
26. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
straw man
opinion
weasel words
glittering generality
27. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
weasel words
opinion
false dichotomy
statistical evidence
28. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
Pathos
False Analogy
Begging the Question/Assertion
glittering generality
29. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
Slippery Slope
plain folk
Pathos
Logos
30. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
opinion
physical evidence
proposition of interpretation
False Analogy
31. The dictionary definition of a word
Denotation
False Analogy
Circular Reasoning
Proponent
32. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
unique claim
Ethos
plain folk
Proof
33. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
testimonials
Rebuttal
weasel words
unfinished claim
34. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
Begging the Question/Assertion
Pathos
circumstantial evidence
proposition of interpretation
35. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
Persuasion
dramatic evidence
evidence
False Analogy
36. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
transfer
Status Quo
circumstantial evidence
Debate
37. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
essential information
Burden of Proof
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
physical evidence
38. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
plain folk
Ad Hominem
bandwagon
rhetoric
39. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
plain folk
Burden of Proof
enthymeme
Limited Options ; Either/Or
40. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
Opposition
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Pathos
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
41. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
rhetorical claim
rhetoric
Begging the Question/Assertion
42. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
fact
emotional appeal
weasel words
Opposition
43. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
proposition of policy
statistical evidence
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
Denotation
44. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
branding
claim
fallacy
Pathos
45. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
enthymeme
Limited Options ; Either/Or
essential information
Ethos
46. The side that will oppose the proposition
Opposition
Ipse Dixit
Proponent
bandwagon
47. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Circular Reasoning
Burden of Proof
fallacy
Propaganda
48. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
Status Quo
proposition of value
Rebuttal
nonessential information
49. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
branding
proposition of definition
plain folk
Status Quo
50. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Ipse Dixit
unfinished claim
Lesser of Two Evils
components of an argument