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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Advertisers use celebrities and regular people to endorse products - If it's good enough for astronauts its good enough for you - The official candy bar of the Olympic Games
testimonials
bandwagon
Limited Options ; Either/Or
claim
2. Advertisers try to make their products stand out by focusing on a single element that is found only in their product - hoping that consumers will think this means their product is better - he only breathmint that has retsyn - There's nothing else lik
Proposition
common cause
unique claim
Burden of Proof
3. The generally held opinion held prior to the debate
proposition of definition
Status Quo
proposition of interpretation
claim
4. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Lesser of Two Evils
Ad Hominem
Burden of Proof
testimonials
5. The dictionary definition of a word
transfer
Denotation
testimonials
rhetorical claim
6. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
Rebuttal
transfer
Begging the Question/Assertion
Burden of Proof
7. Inducement to act by argument or reasoning or entreaty
Proponent
propaganda
testimonials
Persuasion
8. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
Slippery Slope
dramatic evidence
glittering generality
proposition of definition
9. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
unique claim
Begging the Question/Assertion
Connotation
Persuasion
10. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
proposition of definition
Debate
Ethos
fallacy
11. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
rhetorical claim
Proof
Ad Hominem
Denotation
12. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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13. Statements claiming that some proposition is untrue or incorrect
Rebuttal
transfer
rhetoric
essential information
14. When you assume that the audience will automatically supply and accept an unspoken premise; construct an argument that does not explicitly state all the premises because you know the audience members will fill in those premises on their own.
enthymeme
nonessential information
unfinished claim
fact
15. The business technique that uses narration and storytelling to evoke a particular experience of a product - person - company. Also used to promote particular lifestyles. By consuming this bran - you participate within this lifestyle - e.g. Starbucks-
Proof
branding
Burden of Proof
dramatic evidence
16. Facts - figures - numbers - graphs - charts - polls - surveys
statistical evidence
Denotation
fact
Rebuttal
17. Questioning or proving the existence or actuality of some event - action - thing - person
Proponent
physical evidence
Circular Reasoning
Connotation
18. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
circumstantial evidence
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
perception
Begging the Question/Assertion
19. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Connotation
Logos
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
opinion
20. Is it moral - right - wrong - ethical - pretty - ugly?
Debate
components of an argument
proposition of value
branding
21. Appeal to an unqualified expert
branding
claim
Proposition
Ipse Dixit
22. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
statistical evidence
Slippery Slope
False Analogy
Proof
23. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
dramatic evidence
Pathos
reason
evidence
24. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
Lesser of Two Evils
essential information
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Logos
25. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
Debate
bias
unique claim
Denotation
26. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
Connotation
snob appeal
Limited Options ; Either/Or
nonessential information
27. Takes as evidence what it claims to prove
Circular Reasoning
Denotation
Ad Hominem
Begging the Question/Assertion
28. Ordinary people sell a message. You are to believe that because these people are like you - they can be trusted.
Logos
plain folk
Limited Options ; Either/Or
proposition of interpretation
29. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
common cause
emotional appeal
transfer
Ethos
30. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
opinion
unfinished claim
Debate
Propaganda
31. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
syllogism
Propaganda
evidence
opinion
32. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
reason
basic rhetorical questions
Denotation
Debate
33. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
common cause
Persuasion
proposition of policy
Ad Hominem
34. The side that will argue the proposition
propaganda
evidence
proposition of policy
Proponent
35. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
avant-farde
Proof
syllogism
Logos
36. Persuading by making people feel as though they are one of the elite if they are using a particular product or thinking a certain way
rhetorical claim
unique claim
snob appeal
circumstantial evidence
37. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
bias
claim
glittering generality
weasel words
38. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
rhetoric
fallacy
Connotation
dramatic evidence
39. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
fact
proposition of interpretation
perception
Slippery Slope
40. The side that will oppose the proposition
Opposition
Rebuttal
propaganda
avant-farde
41. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
Non sequitur
Burden of Proof
Denotation
rhetorical claim
42. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
branding
Lesser of Two Evils
essential information
transfer
43. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
rhetorical claim
proposition of policy
glittering generality
testimonials
44. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
proposition of policy
bandwagon
circumstantial evidence
Non sequitur
45. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
enthymeme
Begging the Question/Assertion
Connotation
Status Quo
46. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
Status Quo
common cause
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
Rebuttal
47. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
false dichotomy
Pathos
rhetoric
reason
48. What is the best or most accurate definition?
proposition of definition
Rebuttal
Limited Options ; Either/Or
Ad Hominem
49. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
components of an argument
bandwagon
avant-farde
dramatic evidence
50. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
Ipse Dixit
Status Quo
perception
Proposition
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