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Test your basic knowledge |
Persuasion
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Facts - conditions - statements - beliefs or views that others can observe and potentially agree with
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
evidence
essential information
branding
2. Words or images that appeal to the audience's emotions are used. The appeal may be to positive emotions - such as desire for success - or to negative ones - such as fear.
Opposition
emotional appeal
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
3. What's my message? - Who's my audience? - How should I adapt my message to my specific audience? - What's my rhetorical strategy? - What's my goal?
basic rhetorical questions
weasel words
glittering generality
perception
4. What is the best or most accurate interpretation?
Slippery Slope
proposition of interpretation
reason
False Analogy
5. Tries to persuade the reader to do - think - or buy something because it is popular or everyone is doing it - The famous McDonald's billboards displaying how many hamburgers the restaurants have sold. Mocked by Jerry Seinfeld: 'How insecure is this c
Debate
bandwagon
false dichotomy
Slippery Slope
6. Assumes that the premise is not ideal - but a wiser choice than the opponent's
Lesser of Two Evils
straw man
Ipse Dixit
Begging the Question/Assertion
7. The study of persuasion and its ways and means - the science of discourse - well-crafted communication that helps your achieve your persona - social - and/or political goals
rhetoric
Rebuttal
Limited Options ; Either/Or
weasel words
8. We call agree on the proper definitions of freedom and democracy - we can all agree that freedom and democracy are inherently good and are worth fighting a war - we agree that American freedom and American democracy are applicable to a non-American c
rhetorical claim
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
basic rhetorical questions
Begging the Question/Assertion
9. Advertisers make it seem that the product is so new that you will be the first on the block to have it - The motor car is the magic carpet of modern times - Something new for the boys
avant-farde
propaganda
Ethos
physical evidence
10. Assumes a statement's conclusion is true without any sufficient evidence
Proof
Propaganda
Status Quo
Begging the Question/Assertion
11. The process of selecting - organizing - and interpreting our experiences
perception
branding
Proposition
physical evidence
12. An emotional appeal that stirs the feelings of the audience/reader/listener
rhetoric
unfinished claim
false dichotomy
Pathos
13. An ethical appeal that establishes the speaker's or writer's credibility and trustworthiness
propaganda
Slippery Slope
Propaganda
Ethos
14. An expressed opinion - statement - or point of view
straw man
Opposition
nonessential information
claim
15. Advertisers ask rhetorical questions or make statments so that consumers associate certain ideas and emotions with their products - on't you want the best protection you can get with your deoderant? - Wouldn't you love a Sunway Airlines Vacation?
Denotation
reason
rhetorical claim
circumstantial evidence
16. An argument based on two premises and a conclusion that is logically true - E.g. vegetarian do not eat meat - I am a vegetarian - Therefore - I do not eat meat
proposition of definition
syllogism
Rebuttal
Ethos
17. The ability to make a 'rational' link between your claim and evidence - which helps the audience consent to your argument
reason
dramatic evidence
opinion
False Analogy
18. A statement that cannot be proved true. It is something that someone/author thinks - believes - feels. Some clue words associated with opinions are; think. appears - feel - believes. seems.
Circular Reasoning
testimonials
opinion
Begging the Question/Assertion
19. Does not acknowledge the possibility of a neutral position
Limited Options ; Either/Or
testimonials
Ad Hominem
Ethos
20. The affirmative or positive side is proposing a (new) position or resolution. Therefore it falls to this side to show evidence for that position
rhetorical claim
straw man
Burden of Proof
testimonials
21. Claims attack the person and not the issue
Opposition
physical evidence
Ad Hominem
emotional appeal
22. A false argument; an argument that appears to be logical - but in fact is not logical
Denotation
fallacy
Ethos
branding
23. Improve our ability to argue for our views and perspectives - Improve our ability to provide counter-arguments to other people's arguments - Improve our ability to assess the legitimacy of arguments in general.
transfer
Connotation
components of an argument
basic rhetorical questions
24. Dissimilarities between two things are so much greater than their similarities - that their connection is unjustified
fallacy
proposition of value
Slippery Slope
False Analogy
25. To reduce complex matters to an either/or logic
proposition of interpretation
false dichotomy
Proof
common cause
26. An author may write with bias - an unfair fondness or dislike for something. For example - suppose an author believes that the government should be tougher on teen crime. If the author wrote an article about teenage crime - his/her bias would most li
weasel words
proposition of definition
bias
proposition of value
27. A discussion adhering to parliamentary rules of proposition between two opposing sides
bias
Debate
fallacy
physical evidence
28. Telling only positive things about something or someone - without giving evidence or facts
glittering generality
bandwagon
straw man
opinion
29. The side that will argue the proposition
Logos
proposition of interpretation
Proponent
weasel words
30. A concept whose truth can be proved/ a statement that can proved true - E.g. See if You can Reduce Your Debt Payments up to 50% or more with a Free Financial Evaluation!- FREE SHIPPING & 3 FREE Gifts with your order of $55 or more!!!
fact
physical evidence
evidence
basic rhetorical questions
31. What course of action should we take as a government - nation - country - or culture?
proposition of policy
plain folk
transfer
essential information
32. The feelings or emotions that are evoked from a word
Denotation
Ethos
Persuasion
Connotation
33. Advertisers sometimes use words or phrases that seem significant - but on closer inspection they are actually meaningless - e.g. 'Leaves dishes virtually spotless.' We have seen so many ad claims that we have learned to tune out weasels. You are sup
weasel words
Begging the Question/Assertion
branding
statistical evidence
34. To misrepresent your opponents argument; to seemingly refute your opponent's argument when in fact you have not accurately described his/her position
Status Quo
rhetorical claim
statistical evidence
straw man
35. Narrative (story) - anecdotal (brieft tale or story that lends itself to but does not prove a conclusion) - participation - demonstation - performance - testimonial (eyewitness - expert - authority - celebrity)
dramatic evidence
Persuasion
Denotation
glittering generality
36. This technique wants you to associate the good feelings created in the ad with the product - Because you deserve it - We want you to have the best.
statistical evidence
opinion
transfer
the unspoken premises of an enthymeme
37. control the frame: how we see and understand the argument - good use of language: be aware of the language - be aware of the question and answer: try to be on offense instead of defense - think about your presentation style
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38. An argument whose conclusion does not follow from its premise
opinion
claim
Non sequitur
Rebuttal
39. A fact that may be used to infer another fact
perception
Proponent
basic rhetorical questions
circumstantial evidence
40. A suggestion that is offered for consideration or acceptance
common cause
dramatic evidence
plain folk
Proposition
41. To treat one cause among many as if it is the single cause
rhetorical claim
emotional appeal
common cause
evidence
42. When you read a nonfiction passage - you must decide what information is important and what is not. What you must remember is the essential information. Essential information is necessary to understand a passage. This includes the main idea and the s
opinion
testimonials
essential information
Status Quo
43. The dictionary definition of a word
fallacy
Proposition
Pathos
Denotation
44. The information that is not necessary to understand the passage is called nonessential information. This may include opinions or details that do not add to the main idea of the passage.
nonessential information
components of an argument
reason
False Analogy
45. A logical appeal or an appeal to reason (facts - statistics - and expert testimony)
circumstantial evidence
statistical evidence
Logos
syllogism
46. Advertisers intentionally do not finish a comparison - Our Candy is Sweetest - The safer car for your family
nonessential information
plain folk
unfinished claim
statistical evidence
47. The side that will oppose the proposition
common cause
Opposition
components of an argument
perception
48. Assumes because one thing is allowed - worse things will occur after
enthymeme
characteristics of a 'good' arguer
statistical evidence
Slippery Slope
49. Evidence supporting the team's position or used to denigrate or defeat the opposing view
fact
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc
plain folk
Proof
50. Sequential relationship is misinterpreted as causal (this caused that)
Denotation
Ipse Dixit
Burden of Proof
Post Hoc - Ergo Propter Hoc