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Test your basic knowledge |
PMI Project Management Vocab
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Subjects
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certifications
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pmi
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The authorized budget assigned to scheduled work.
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Late Start Date
Planned Value
Sponsor
2. A risk that would have a positive effect on one or more project objectives.
Defect Repair
Quality Management Plan
Opportunity
Sponsor
3. A significant point or event in a project - program - or portfolio.
Pessimistic Duration
Milestone
Organizational Process Assets
Optimistic Duration
4. A grid that links product requirements from their origin to the deliverables that satisfy them.
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Bottom-up Estimating
Acceptance Criteria
Schedule Baseline
5. A collection of logically related project activities that culminates in the completion of one or more deliverables.
Project Phase
Constraint
Three-Point Estimate
Schedule Baseline
6. A hierarchical representation of risks that is organized according to risk categories.
Project Management
Control Account
Project Scope Statement
Risk Breakdown Structure
7. The measure of work performed expressed in terms of the budget authorized for that work.
Project Scope Statement
Earned Value
Project Phase
Budget at Completion
8. A hierarchical representation of the project organization - which illustrates the relationship between project activities and the organizational units that will perform those activities.
Phase Gate
Cost Performance Index
Project Calendar
Organizational Breakdown Structure
9. A formally chartered group responsible for reviewing - evaluating - approving - delaying - or rejecting changes to the project and for recording and communicating such decisions.
Change Control Board
Risk Register
Requirements Management Plan
Early Start Date
10. A process whereby modifications to documents - deliverables - or baselines associated with the project are identified - documented - approved - or rejected.
Change Control
Pessimistic Duration
Project Calendar
Earned Value Management
11. An activity that logically comes before a dependent activity in a schedule.
Predecessor Activity
Code of Accounts
Performing Organization
Project Schedule Network Diagram
12. The amount of time whereby a successor activity can be advanced with respect to a predecessor activity.
Lead
Portfolio Management
Project Scope
Risk
13. A point in time when the status of the project is recorded.
Precedence Diagramming Method
Fast Tracking
Project Management Plan
Data Date
14. The sum of all budgets established for the work to be performed.
Decision Tree Analysis
Phase Gate
Most Likely Duration
Budget at Completion
15. A calendar that identifies working days and shifts that are available for scheduled activities.
Variance Analysis
Path Convergence
Project Calendar
Risk Register
16. A component of the project or program management plan that describes how a team will acquire goods and services from outside of the performing organization.
Procurement Management Plan
Staffing Management Plan
Schedule Performance Index
Project Life Cycle
17. A set of procedures that describes how modifications to the project deliverables and documentation are managed and controlled.
Cost Management Plan
Change Control System
Defect Repair
Schedule Performance Index
18. A graphical representation of the logical relationships among the project schedule activities.
Percent Complete
Requirement
Project Schedule Network Diagram
Phase Gate
19. A risk response strategy whereby the project team acts to reduce the probability of occurrence or impact of a risk.
Program Management Office
Risk Mitigation
Start-to-Finish
Risk Category
20. A method of estimating project duration or cost by aggregating the estimates of the lower-level components of the work breakdown structure (WBS).
Constraint
Bottom-up Estimating
Forward Pass
Precedence Diagramming Method
21. An estimate expressed as a percent of the amount of work that has been completed on an activity or a work breakdown structure component.
Schedule Baseline
Resource Calendar
Percent Complete
WBS Dictionary
22. A limiting factor that affects the execution of a project - program - portfolio - or process.
Total Float
Constraint
Risk Acceptance
Code of Accounts
23. A review at the end of a phase in which a decision is made to continue to the next phase - to continue with modification - or to end a project or program.
Constraint
Staffing Management Plan
Schedule Model
Phase Gate
24. A relationship in which a schedule activity has more than one successor.
Analogous Estimating
Path Divergence
Critical Path
Acceptance Criteria
25. An activity that does not produce definitive end products and is measured by the passage of time. (Note: Level of effort is one of three earned value management [EVM] types of activities used to measure work performance.)
Lag
Analogous Estimating
Level of Effort
Communication Management Plan
26. A response to a threat that has occurred - for which a prior response had not been planned or was not effective.
What-If Sce
Resource Leveling
Critical Chain Method
Stakeholder
27. A numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Finish-to-Start
Code of Accounts
Budget at Completion
Phase Gate
28. A risk response strategy whereby the project team decides to acknowledge the risk and not take any action unless the risk occurs.
Milestone
Risk Acceptance
Rolling Wave Planning
Schedule Performance Index
29. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any successor or violating a schedule constraint.
Sponsor
Free Float
Schedule Variance
Program Management
30. In the critical path method - the earliest possible point in time when the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can start based on the schedule network logic - the data date - and any schedule constraints.
Deliverable
Summary Activity
Precedence Diagramming Method
Early Start Date
31. An enterprise whose personnel are the most directly involved in doing the work of the project or program.
Performing Organization
S-Curve Analysis
Deliverable
Risk Register
32. A technique used to shorten the schedule duration for the least incremental cost by adding resources.
Risk Category
Risk Transference
Crashing
Project Schedule
33. A document issued by the project initiator or sponsor that formally authorizes the existence of a project and provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities.
Crashing
Portfolio Management
Early Finish Date
Project Charter
34. A process used to investigate or analyze the output of the schedule model in order to optimize the schedule
Finish-to-Finish
Defect Repair
Schedule Model Analysis
Logical Relationship
35. A representation of the plan for executing the project's activities including durations - dependencies and other planning information - used to produce a project schedule along with other scheduling artifacts.
Schedule Model
Activity
Threat
Risk Category
36. A document that provides detailed deliverable - activity - and scheduling information about each component in the work breakdown structure.
Risk Acceptance
Schedule Compression
WBS Dictionary
Performing Organization
37. The series of phases that represent the evolution of a product - from concept through delivery - growth - maturity - and to retirement.
Schedule Management Plan
Defect Repair
Change Control
Product Life Cycle
38. In the critical path method - the latest possible point in time when the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can finish based on the schedule network logic - the project completion date - and any schedule constraints.
Late Finish Date
Crashing
Finish-to-Finish
Three-Point Estimate
39. Any unique and verifiable product - result - or capability to perform a service that is required to be produced to complete a process - phase - or project.
Earned Value Management
Budget at Completion
Schedule Model Analysis
Deliverable
40. A distinct - scheduled portion of work performed during the course of a project.
Project Manager
Project Phase
Activity
Responsibility Assignment Matrix
41. A factor in the planning process that is considered to be true - real - or certain - without proof or demonstration.
Path Divergence
Assumption
Quality Management Plan
Earned Value
42. An intentional activity to modify a nonconforming product or product component.
Defect Repair
Acceptance Criteria
Most Likely Duration
Project Scope
43. The knowledge gained during a project which shows how project events were addressed or should be addressed in the future for the purpose of improving future performance
Performing Organization
Project Scope
Lessons Learned
Scope Creep
44. The document that describes how the project will be executed - monitored - and controlled.
Project Charter
Organizational Project Management Maturity
Project Management Plan
Finish-to-Finish
45. In the critical path method - the earliest possible point in time when the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can finish based on the schedule network logic - the data date - and any schedule constraints.
Early Finish Date
Project Schedule
Change Control System
Total Float
46. A formal proposal to modify any document - deliverable - or baseline.
Change Request
Early Finish Date
Start-to-Start
Schedule Model
47. An uncertain event or condition that - if it occurs - has a positive or negative effect on one or more project objectives.
Control Account
Program Management
Risk
Preventive Action
48. A technique in which start and finish dates are adjusted based on resource constraints with the goal of balancing demand for resources with the available supply.
Data Date
Total Float
Resource Leveling
Crashing
49. A set of conditions that is required to be met before deliverables are accepted.
Schedule Model
Portfolio Balancing
Schedule Management Plan
Acceptance Criteria
50. A component of the project - program - or portfolio management plan that describes how risk management activities will be structured and performed.
Change Control
Finish-to-Start
Phase Gate
Risk Management Plan