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Test your basic knowledge |
PMI Project Management Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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pmi
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A risk response strategy whereby the project team acts to reduce the probability of occurrence or impact of a risk.
Critical Path
Risk Category
Risk Mitigation
Planned Value
2. Conditions - not under the immediate control of the team - that influence - constrain - or direct the project - program - or portfolio.
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Risk Management Plan
Risk Register
3. An enterprise whose personnel are the most directly involved in doing the work of the project or program.
Performing Organization
Backward Pass
Trigger Condition
Schedule Model Analysis
4. The approved version of a scope statement - work breakdown structure (WBS) - and its associated WBS dictionary - which can be changed only through formal change control procedures and is used as a basis for comparison.
Early Finish Date
Scope Baseline
Fast Tracking
Preventive Action
5. An uncertain event or condition that - if it occurs - has a positive or negative effect on one or more project objectives.
Critical Path Method
What-If Sce
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Risk
6. An individual - group - or organization who may affect - be affected by - or perceive itself to be affected by a decision - activity - or outcome of a project - program - or portfolio.
Stakeholder
Earned Value Management
Organizational Project Management Maturity
Change Control Board
7. A graphical representation of the logical relationships among the project schedule activities.
Project Scope
Scope Creep
Project Schedule Network Diagram
Project Life Cycle
8. A risk that arises as a direct result of implementing a risk response.
Organizational Project Management Maturity
Secondary Risk
Project Life Cycle
Defect Repair
9. An estimating technique in which an algorithm is used to calculate cost or duration based on historical data and project parameters.
Milestone
Project
Parametric Estimating
Early Finish Date
10. The centralized management of one or more portfolios to achieve strategic objectives.
Portfolio Management
Project
Lessons Learned
Phase Gate
11. A process used to investigate or analyze the output of the schedule model in order to optimize the schedule
Milestone
Project Management Plan
Schedule Model Analysis
Estimate to Complete
12. The uncontrolled expansion to product or project scope without adjustments to time - cost - and resources.
Scope Creep
Critical Chain Method
Schedule Performance Index
Project Schedule Network Diagram
13. A component of the project or program management plan that establishes the activities for developing - monitoring - and controlling the project or program.
Schedule Management Plan
Risk Avoidance
Budget at Completion
Activity
14. An intentional activity to modify a nonconforming product or product component.
Sponsor
Scope Management Plan
Schedule Performance Index
Defect Repair
15. A management structure that standardizes the project-related governance processes and facilitates the sharing of resources - methodologies - tools - and techniques.
Baseline
Risk Register
Percent Complete
Project Management Office
16. A document in which the results of risk analysis and risk response planning are recorded.
Schedule Model Analysis
Risk Register
Risk Acceptance
Resource Breakdown Structure
17. A logical relationship in which a successor activity cannot start until a predecessor activity has finished.
Resource Calendar
Lag
Finish-to-Start
Constraint
18. The level of an organization's ability to deliver the desired strategic outcomes in a predictable - controllable - and reliable manner.
Path Convergence
Lag
Organizational Project Management Maturity
Variance Analysis
19. A method used to estimate the minimum project duration and determine the amount of scheduling flexibility on the logical network paths within the schedule model.
Portfolio Balancing
Start-to-Finish
Critical Path Method
Communication Management Plan
20. The amount of time whereby a successor activity can be advanced with respect to a predecessor activity.
Variance at Completion
Resource Breakdown Structure
Lead
S-Curve Analysis
21. An intentional activity that realigns the performance of the project work with the project management plan.
Assumption
Parametric Estimating
Corrective Action
Trigger Condition
22. A response to a threat that has occurred - for which a prior response had not been planned or was not effective.
Actual Cost
Lead
What-If Sce
Schedule Compression
23. An activity that logically comes before a dependent activity in a schedule.
Quality Management Plan
Predecessor Activity
Scope Baseline
Percent Complete
24. A component of a project or program management plan that describes how costs will be planned - structured - and controlled.
Variance Analysis
Cost Management Plan
Risk Management Plan
What-If Sce
25. A technique used to shorten the schedule duration without reducing the project scope.
Project Charter
Schedule Compression
Percent Complete
Portfolio Balancing
26. A management control point where scope - budget - actual cost - and schedule are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Control Account
Acceptance Criteria
Predecessor Activity
Start-to-Finish
27. A critical path method technique for calculating the early start and early finish dates by working forward through the schedule model from the project start date or a given point in time.
Budget at Completion
Forward Pass
Predecessor Activity
Product Life Cycle
28. A numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
S-Curve Analysis
Code of Accounts
Requirements Management Plan
Logical Relationship
29. An event or situation that indicates that a risk is about to occur.
Trigger Condition
Estimate at Completion
Risk Mitigation
Risk Transference
30. A risk response strategy whereby the project team acts to eliminate the threat or protect the project from its impact.
Project
Schedule Management Plan
Risk Avoidance
Change Control
31. An estimate expressed as a percent of the amount of work that has been completed on an activity or a work breakdown structure component.
Percent Complete
Schedule Baseline
Resource Calendar
Lessons Learned
32. A technique for estimating the duration or cost of an activity or a project - using historical data from a similar activity or project.
Project Schedule Network Diagram
Analogous Estimating
Program Management Office
Requirements Traceability Matrix
33. A logical relationship in which a successor activity cannot start until a predecessor activity has started.
Early Start Date
Program
Start-to-Start
Probability and Impact Matrix
34. A risk response strategy whereby the project team decides to acknowledge the risk and not take any action unless the risk occurs.
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Risk Acceptance
Level of Effort
Cost Variance
35. A dependent activity that logically comes after another activity in a schedule.
Secondary Risk
Successor Activity
Budget at Completion
Variance Analysis
36. A grid that shows the project resources assigned to each work package.
Risk Management Plan
Resource Breakdown Structure
Risk Acceptance
Responsibility Assignment Matrix
37. A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result.
Project
Threat
Schedule Baseline
Schedule Management Plan
38. A set of procedures that describes how modifications to the project deliverables and documentation are managed and controlled.
Acceptance Criteria
Change Control System
Risk Management Plan
Change Control
39. In the critical path method - the latest possible point in time when the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can start based on the schedule network logic - the project completion date - and any schedule constraints.
Late Start Date
Deliverable
Path Convergence
Rolling Wave Planning
40. The description of the project scope - major deliverables - assumptions - and constraints.
Project Manager
Three-Point Estimate
Project Scope Statement
Variance Analysis
41. The amount of time whereby a successor activity is required to be delayed with respect to a predecessor activity.
Preventive Action
Schedule Performance Index
Optimistic Duration
Lag
42. A distinct - scheduled portion of work performed during the course of a project.
Responsibility Assignment Matrix
Progressive Elaboration
Probability and Impact Matrix
Activity
43. The person assigned by the performing organization to lead the team that is responsible for achieving the project objectives.
Risk Management Plan
Project Manager
Threat
Critical Path Activity
44. The approved version of a work product that can be changed only through formal change control procedures and is used as a basis for comparison.
Baseline
Scope Baseline
Risk Management Plan
Most Likely Duration
45. A risk that would have a positive effect on one or more project objectives.
Opportunity
Total Float
Program Management Office
Communication Management Plan
46. An estimate of the most probable activity duration that takes into account all of the known variables that could affect performance.
Organizational Project Management Maturity
Most Likely Duration
Estimate to Complete
Stakeholder
47. An estimate of the longest activity duration - which takes into account all of the known variables that could affect performance.
Apportioned Effort
Crashing
Pessimistic Duration
Deliverable
48. Projects - programs - subportfolios - and operations managed as a group to achieve strategic objectives.
Portfolio
Project
Summary Activity
Risk
49. A risk that would have a negative effect on one or more project objectives.
Budget at Completion
Finish-to-Start
Gantt Chart
Threat
50. The number of labor units required to complete a schedule activity or work breakdown structure component - often expressed in hours - days - or weeks.
Effort
Fast Tracking
Gantt Chart
Critical Path Method