SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
PMI Project Management Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmi
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An estimate of the most probable activity duration that takes into account all of the known variables that could affect performance.
Variance Analysis
Risk
Scope Creep
Most Likely Duration
2. Conditions - not under the immediate control of the team - that influence - constrain - or direct the project - program - or portfolio.
Procurement Management Plan
Schedule Compression
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Project Phase
3. A grid that shows the project resources assigned to each work package.
Responsibility Assignment Matrix
Pessimistic Duration
To-Complete Performance Index
Risk Avoidance
4. An intentional activity that realigns the performance of the project work with the project management plan.
Baseline
Schedule Management Plan
Corrective Action
Performing Organization
5. A technique used for constructing a schedule model in which activities are represented by nodes and are graphically linked by one or more logical relationships to show the sequence in which the activities are to be performed.
Schedule Variance
Precedence Diagramming Method
Progressive Elaboration
Free Float
6. A risk that would have a positive effect on one or more project objectives.
Sponsor
Pessimistic Duration
Portfolio Management
Opportunity
7. A technique for estimating the duration or cost of an activity or a project - using historical data from a similar activity or project.
Risk Transference
Trigger Condition
Analogous Estimating
Start-to-Finish
8. A logical relationship in which a successor activity cannot finish until a predecessor activity has finished.
Portfolio Management
Organizational Breakdown Structure
Parametric Estimating
Finish-to-Finish
9. In the critical path method - the earliest possible point in time when the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can start based on the schedule network logic - the data date - and any schedule constraints.
Program Management
Lag
Early Start Date
Free Float
10. A risk response strategy whereby the project team acts to reduce the probability of occurrence or impact of a risk.
Finish-to-Finish
Risk Mitigation
Resource Calendar
Path Divergence
11. The document that describes how the project will be executed - monitored - and controlled.
Project Management Plan
Schedule Baseline
Estimate at Completion
Estimate to Complete
12. The sum of all budgets established for the work to be performed.
Critical Path
Milestone
Project Scope Statement
Budget at Completion
13. A measure of schedule efficiency expressed as the ratio of earned value to planned value.
Cost Performance Index
Estimate to Complete
Project Charter
Schedule Performance Index
14. Plans - processes - policies - procedures and knowledge bases specific to and used by the performing organization.
Analogous Estimating
Organizational Process Assets
Variance Analysis
Cost Management Plan
15. An uncertain event or condition that - if it occurs - has a positive or negative effect on one or more project objectives.
Percent Complete
Risk
Project Life Cycle
Deliverable
16. A document that provides detailed deliverable - activity - and scheduling information about each component in the work breakdown structure.
WBS Dictionary
Start-to-Finish
Organizational Project Management Maturity
Three-Point Estimate
17. The process of optimizing the mix of portfolio components to further the strategic objectives of the organization.
Backward Pass
Risk Avoidance
Critical Chain Method
Portfolio Balancing
18. A schedule compression technique in which activities or phases normally done in sequence are performed in parallel for at least a portion of their duration.
Late Start Date
Apportioned Effort
Fast Tracking
Start-to-Start
19. The amount of time whereby a successor activity is required to be delayed with respect to a predecessor activity.
Constraint
Lag
Critical Path Method
Path Divergence
20. A technique used to shorten the schedule duration without reducing the project scope.
Sponsor
Staffing Management Plan
Variance at Completion
Schedule Compression
21. An estimate of the shortest activity duration that takes into account all of the known variables that could affect performance.
Discrete Effort
What-If Sce
Bottom-up Estimating
Optimistic Duration
22. A collection of logically related project activities that culminates in the completion of one or more deliverables.
Corrective Action
Project Phase
Path Divergence
Cost Performance Index
23. A limiting factor that affects the execution of a project - program - portfolio - or process.
Variance at Completion
Constraint
Requirement
Crashing
24. The application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to a program to meet the program requirements and to obtain benefits and control not available by managing projects individually.
Program Management
Finish-to-Finish
Early Start Date
Portfolio Balancing
25. A point in time when the status of the project is recorded.
Early Finish Date
Risk Avoidance
Data Date
Apportioned Effort
26. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any successor or violating a schedule constraint.
Milestone
Variance at Completion
Crashing
Free Float
27. A dependency between two activities - or between an activity and a milestone.
Optimistic Duration
Logical Relationship
Scope Creep
Path Divergence
28. A logical relationship in which a successor activity cannot finish until a predecessor activity has started.
Trigger Condition
Data Date
Lead
Start-to-Finish
29. A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result.
Project Life Cycle
Schedule Compression
Project
Assumption
30. The description of the project scope - major deliverables - assumptions - and constraints.
Early Start Date
Schedule Model
Project Scope Statement
Critical Path Method
31. An intentional activity that ensures the future performance of the project work is aligned with the project management plan.
Estimate at Completion
S-Curve Analysis
Preventive Action
Portfolio Balancing
32. A risk response strategy whereby the project team acts to eliminate the threat or protect the project from its impact.
Risk Avoidance
Requirement
Risk Mitigation
Project Management Plan
33. The uncontrolled expansion to product or project scope without adjustments to time - cost - and resources.
Change Control System
Control Account
Project Schedule Network Diagram
Scope Creep
34. The realized cost incurred for the work performed on an activity during a specific time period.
Portfolio Balancing
Free Float
Successor Activity
Actual Cost
35. A bar chart of schedule information where activities are listed on the vertical axis - dates are shown on the horizontal axis - and activity durations are shown as horizontal bars placed according to start and finish dates.
Requirements Management Plan
Risk Category
Gantt Chart
Decomposition
36. A technique used for dividing and sub-dividing the project scope and project deliverables into smaller - more manageable parts.
Decomposition
Control Account
Requirement
Discrete Effort
37. In the critical path method - the latest possible point in time when the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can start based on the schedule network logic - the project completion date - and any schedule constraints.
Late Start Date
Baseline
Forward Pass
Performing Organization
38. An estimate expressed as a percent of the amount of work that has been completed on an activity or a work breakdown structure component.
Percent Complete
Estimate at Completion
S-Curve Analysis
Precedence Diagramming Method
39. The authorized budget assigned to scheduled work.
Requirement
Scope Baseline
Planned Value
Defect Repair
40. An estimate of the longest activity duration - which takes into account all of the known variables that could affect performance.
Change Control
Pessimistic Duration
Program
Most Likely Duration
41. A technique in which start and finish dates are adjusted based on resource constraints with the goal of balancing demand for resources with the available supply.
Control Account
Project Management Plan
Gantt Chart
Resource Leveling
42. A significant point or event in a project - program - or portfolio.
Change Control Board
Milestone
Scope Management Plan
Earned Value
43. A representation of the plan for executing the project's activities including durations - dependencies and other planning information - used to produce a project schedule along with other scheduling artifacts.
Defect Repair
Risk Management Plan
To-Complete Performance Index
Schedule Model
44. A method used to estimate the minimum project duration and determine the amount of scheduling flexibility on the logical network paths within the schedule model.
Critical Path Method
Apportioned Effort
Project Calendar
Project Schedule
45. A hierarchical representation of resources by category and type.
Resource Breakdown Structure
Preventive Action
Logical Relationship
Critical Chain Method
46. A dependent activity that logically comes after another activity in a schedule.
Successor Activity
Schedule Model
Project Scope Statement
Deliverable
47. The series of phases that a project passes through from its initiation to its closure.
Schedule Performance Index
Baseline
Project Life Cycle
Start-to-Finish
48. In the critical path method - the latest possible point in time when the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can finish based on the schedule network logic - the project completion date - and any schedule constraints.
Risk Register
Late Finish Date
Staffing Management Plan
Project Schedule Network Diagram
49. A component of the project or program management plan that establishes the activities for developing - monitoring - and controlling the project or program.
Project Phase
Late Finish Date
Schedule Management Plan
Variance at Completion
50. A measure of the cost performance that is required to be achieved with the remaining resources in order to meet a specified management goal - expressed as the ratio of the cost to finish the outstanding work to the remaining budget.
Critical Chain Method
Crashing
To-Complete Performance Index
Risk Breakdown Structure