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Test your basic knowledge |
PMI Project Management Vocab
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Subjects
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certifications
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pmi
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A calendar that identifies working days and shifts that are available for scheduled activities.
Finish-to-Finish
Opportunity
Successor Activity
Project Calendar
2. A risk that arises as a direct result of implementing a risk response.
Predecessor Activity
Requirements Management Plan
Secondary Risk
WBS Dictionary
3. A relationship in which a schedule activity has more than one successor.
Level of Effort
Cost Management Plan
Path Divergence
Risk Management Plan
4. A risk response strategy whereby the project team shifts the impact of a threat to a third party - together with ownership of the response.
Staffing Management Plan
Earned Value
Most Likely Duration
Risk Transference
5. A set of conditions that is required to be met before deliverables are accepted.
Human Resource Plan
Scope Management Plan
Acceptance Criteria
Path Divergence
6. An activity that logically comes before a dependent activity in a schedule.
Finish-to-Finish
Communication Management Plan
Risk Breakdown Structure
Predecessor Activity
7. A component of the project or program management plan that establishes the activities for developing - monitoring - and controlling the project or program.
Communication Management Plan
Schedule Management Plan
Project Scope Statement
Crashing
8. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed or extended from its early start date without delaying the project finish date or violating a schedule constraint.
Discrete Effort
Total Float
Cost Variance
Change Control System
9. A significant point or event in a project - program - or portfolio.
Critical Path Method
Forward Pass
Milestone
Start-to-Finish
10. An output of a schedule model that presents linked activities with planned dates - durations - milestones - and resources.
Late Start Date
Project Schedule
Scope Baseline
Risk Breakdown Structure
11. A calendar that identifies the working days and shifts upon which each specific resource is available.
Resource Calendar
Communication Management Plan
Project Charter
Project Schedule Network Diagram
12. A methodology that combines scope - schedule - and resource measurements to assess project performance and progress.
Earned Value Management
Estimate to Complete
Change Control
Risk Acceptance
13. The authorized budget assigned to scheduled work.
Crashing
Cost Performance Index
Project Life Cycle
Planned Value
14. An iterative planning technique in which the work to be accomplished in the near term is planned in detail - while the work in the future is planned at a higher level.
Data Date
Portfolio Management
Rolling Wave Planning
Opportunity
15. A measure of the cost performance that is required to be achieved with the remaining resources in order to meet a specified management goal - expressed as the ratio of the cost to finish the outstanding work to the remaining budget.
To-Complete Performance Index
Project Manager
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Resource Breakdown Structure
16. The sequence of activities that represents the longest path through a project - which determines the shortest possible duration.
Data Date
Change Control Board
Critical Path
Schedule Model Analysis
17. The expected total cost of completing all work expressed as the sum of the actual cost to date and the estimate to complete.
Backward Pass
Resource Calendar
Resource Leveling
Estimate at Completion
18. A diagramming and calculation technique for evaluating the implications of a chain of multiple options in the presence of uncertainty.
Decision Tree Analysis
Project Phase
Predecessor Activity
Risk Acceptance
19. A graphical representation of the logical relationships among the project schedule activities.
Project Calendar
Secondary Risk
Project Schedule Network Diagram
Resource Leveling
20. The amount of time whereby a successor activity is required to be delayed with respect to a predecessor activity.
Level of Effort
Phase Gate
Lag
Project
21. The approved version of a scope statement - work breakdown structure (WBS) - and its associated WBS dictionary - which can be changed only through formal change control procedures and is used as a basis for comparison.
Scope Baseline
Most Likely Duration
Early Start Date
Discrete Effort
22. A technique used for constructing a schedule model in which activities are represented by nodes and are graphically linked by one or more logical relationships to show the sequence in which the activities are to be performed.
Precedence Diagramming Method
Program
Secondary Risk
Decision Tree Analysis
23. An uncertain event or condition that - if it occurs - has a positive or negative effect on one or more project objectives.
Code of Accounts
Risk
Level of Effort
Budget at Completion
24. A critical path method technique for calculating the early start and early finish dates by working forward through the schedule model from the project start date or a given point in time.
Probability and Impact Matrix
Actual Cost
Forward Pass
Assumption
25. A condition or capability that is required to be present in a product - service - or result to satisfy a contract or other formally imposed specification.
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Earned Value
Requirement
Sponsor
26. A process whereby modifications to documents - deliverables - or baselines associated with the project are identified - documented - approved - or rejected.
Preventive Action
Apportioned Effort
Decomposition
Change Control
27. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any successor or violating a schedule constraint.
Effort
Free Float
Corrective Action
Critical Path
28. The document that describes how the project will be executed - monitored - and controlled.
Project Management Plan
Late Start Date
Preventive Action
Parametric Estimating
29. A logical relationship in which a successor activity cannot start until a predecessor activity has finished.
Finish-to-Start
Milestone
Resource Calendar
Enterprise Environmental Factors
30. A component of the project or program management plan that describes how requirements will be analyzed - documented and managed.
WBS Dictionary
Requirements Management Plan
Organizational Project Management Maturity
Planned Value
31. The centralized management of one or more portfolios to achieve strategic objectives.
Portfolio Management
S-Curve Analysis
Organizational Project Management Maturity
Change Control System
32. The description of the project scope - major deliverables - assumptions - and constraints.
Corrective Action
Project Scope Statement
Risk Category
Project Schedule Network Diagram
33. A projection of the amount of budget deficit or surplus - expressed as the difference between the budget at completion and the estimate at completion.
Program
Decomposition
Variance at Completion
Product Life Cycle
34. A group of related schedule activities aggregated and displayed as a single activity.
Communication Management Plan
Organizational Breakdown Structure
Most Likely Duration
Summary Activity
35. A technique used to shorten the schedule duration for the least incremental cost by adding resources.
Precedence Diagramming Method
Change Control System
Fast Tracking
Crashing
36. A component of the project or program management plan that describes how the scope will be defined - developed - monitored - controlled - and verified.
Critical Chain Method
Project Schedule
Fast Tracking
Scope Management Plan
37. The amount of time whereby a successor activity can be advanced with respect to a predecessor activity.
Lead
Secondary Risk
Effort
Risk Management Plan
38. A risk that would have a negative effect on one or more project objectives.
Resource Breakdown Structure
Threat
Risk Transference
Constraint
39. A measure of the cost efficiency of budgeted resources expressed as the ratio of earned value to actual cost.
Opportunity
Estimate to Complete
Program
Cost Performance Index
40. A representation of the plan for executing the project's activities including durations - dependencies and other planning information - used to produce a project schedule along with other scheduling artifacts.
Finish-to-Finish
Schedule Model
Threat
Variance at Completion
41. Conditions - not under the immediate control of the team - that influence - constrain - or direct the project - program - or portfolio.
Data Date
Baseline
Organizational Breakdown Structure
Enterprise Environmental Factors
42. A dependent activity that logically comes after another activity in a schedule.
Apportioned Effort
Successor Activity
Project Management Office
Risk
43. A response to a threat that has occurred - for which a prior response had not been planned or was not effective.
Finish-to-Finish
What-If Sce
Requirements Management Plan
Schedule Model Analysis
44. A grid that shows the project resources assigned to each work package.
Gantt Chart
Earned Value
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Responsibility Assignment Matrix
45. A component of the project or program management plan that describes how a team will acquire goods and services from outside of the performing organization.
Procurement Management Plan
Summary Activity
Project Scope
Apportioned Effort
46. The uncontrolled expansion to product or project scope without adjustments to time - cost - and resources.
Scope Creep
Data Date
Lag
Risk Transference
47. A document in which the results of risk analysis and risk response planning are recorded.
Risk Register
Deliverable
Corrective Action
Schedule Variance
48. A management control point where scope - budget - actual cost - and schedule are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Constraint
Path Convergence
Control Account
Project
49. An earned value management technique used to indicate performance trends by using a graph that displays cumulative costs over a specific time period.
Procurement Management Plan
S-Curve Analysis
Project Management Office
Most Likely Duration
50. A collection of logically related project activities that culminates in the completion of one or more deliverables.
Path Divergence
Schedule Variance
Project Phase
Summary Activity