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Test your basic knowledge |
PMI Project Management Vocab
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Subjects
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certifications
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pmi
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The number of labor units required to complete a schedule activity or work breakdown structure component - often expressed in hours - days - or weeks.
Most Likely Duration
Start-to-Start
Level of Effort
Effort
2. The work performed to deliver a product - service - or result with the specified features and functions.
Project Scope
Percent Complete
Staffing Management Plan
Threat
3. A risk response strategy whereby the project team decides to acknowledge the risk and not take any action unless the risk occurs.
Risk Acceptance
Cost Performance Index
Program Management
Organizational Process Assets
4. A method of estimating project duration or cost by aggregating the estimates of the lower-level components of the work breakdown structure (WBS).
Requirement
Total Float
Portfolio
Bottom-up Estimating
5. A method used to estimate the minimum project duration and determine the amount of scheduling flexibility on the logical network paths within the schedule model.
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Critical Path Method
Schedule Baseline
Requirement
6. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any successor or violating a schedule constraint.
Cost Management Plan
Analogous Estimating
Responsibility Assignment Matrix
Free Float
7. A critical path method technique for calculating the late start and late finish dates by working backward through the schedule model from the project end date.
Probability and Impact Matrix
Late Start Date
Backward Pass
Project Scope
8. A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result.
Project
Path Convergence
Total Float
Risk Avoidance
9. A component of the human resource plan that describes when and how team members will be acquired and how long they will be needed.
Staffing Management Plan
Project Charter
Schedule Variance
Risk Register
10. A set of conditions that is required to be met before deliverables are accepted.
Schedule Management Plan
Acceptance Criteria
Optimistic Duration
Schedule Variance
11. A component of the project or program management plan that describes how a team will acquire goods and services from outside of the performing organization.
Project Charter
Discrete Effort
Procurement Management Plan
Resource Calendar
12. A component of a project or program management plan that describes how costs will be planned - structured - and controlled.
Critical Chain Method
Project Life Cycle
Change Control System
Cost Management Plan
13. The series of phases that represent the evolution of a product - from concept through delivery - growth - maturity - and to retirement.
Schedule Model
Project Management
Critical Path
Product Life Cycle
14. A measure of the cost efficiency of budgeted resources expressed as the ratio of earned value to actual cost.
Cost Performance Index
Project Management
Budget at Completion
Scope Baseline
15. An estimate of the shortest activity duration that takes into account all of the known variables that could affect performance.
Project Management
Optimistic Duration
Start-to-Finish
Project Scope Statement
16. A significant point or event in a project - program - or portfolio.
Summary Activity
Milestone
Sponsor
Portfolio
17. A person or group who provides resources and support for the project - program - or portfolio - and is accountable for enabling success.
Sponsor
Backward Pass
Early Start Date
Cost Variance
18. An individual - group - or organization who may affect - be affected by - or perceive itself to be affected by a decision - activity - or outcome of a project - program - or portfolio.
Logical Relationship
Parametric Estimating
Stakeholder
Variance at Completion
19. The description of the project scope - major deliverables - assumptions - and constraints.
Staffing Management Plan
Project Scope Statement
Change Control
Risk Acceptance
20. An intentional activity that realigns the performance of the project work with the project management plan.
Corrective Action
Portfolio Balancing
Decomposition
Performing Organization
21. An estimate of the most probable activity duration that takes into account all of the known variables that could affect performance.
Actual Cost
Risk Acceptance
Corrective Action
Most Likely Duration
22. A document that provides detailed deliverable - activity - and scheduling information about each component in the work breakdown structure.
WBS Dictionary
Code of Accounts
Resource Calendar
Precedence Diagramming Method
23. A process whereby modifications to documents - deliverables - or baselines associated with the project are identified - documented - approved - or rejected.
Organizational Process Assets
Change Control
Critical Path
Budget at Completion
24. Any activity on the critical path in a project schedule.
Quality Management Plan
Risk Mitigation
Lessons Learned
Critical Path Activity
25. A dependency between two activities - or between an activity and a milestone.
Project Schedule Network Diagram
Logical Relationship
Schedule Variance
Project Life Cycle
26. The level of an organization's ability to deliver the desired strategic outcomes in a predictable - controllable - and reliable manner.
Project Schedule Network Diagram
Organizational Project Management Maturity
Lag
Program Management
27. A logical relationship in which a successor activity cannot start until a predecessor activity has started.
Start-to-Start
Path Convergence
Crashing
Risk Register
28. A risk that arises as a direct result of implementing a risk response.
Logical Relationship
Actual Cost
Secondary Risk
Risk Mitigation
29. A schedule method that allows the project team to place buffers on any project schedule path to account for limited resources and project uncertainties.
Critical Path
Program
Critical Chain Method
Schedule Baseline
30. A management control point where scope - budget - actual cost - and schedule are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement.
Project
Control Account
Start-to-Start
Project Charter
31. A numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
WBS Dictionary
S-Curve Analysis
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Code of Accounts
32. An enterprise whose personnel are the most directly involved in doing the work of the project or program.
Schedule Model Analysis
Performing Organization
Trigger Condition
Logical Relationship
33. The authorized budget assigned to scheduled work.
What-If Sce
Precedence Diagramming Method
Planned Value
Human Resource Plan
34. A component of the project - program - or portfolio management plan that describes how risk management activities will be structured and performed.
Preventive Action
Project Phase
Summary Activity
Risk Management Plan
35. A calendar that identifies the working days and shifts upon which each specific resource is available.
Resource Calendar
Summary Activity
Program
Risk Register
36. A group of related projects - subprograms and program activities that are managed in a coordinated way to obtain benefits not available from managing them individually.
Defect Repair
Program
Staffing Management Plan
Estimate at Completion
37. An earned value management technique used to indicate performance trends by using a graph that displays cumulative costs over a specific time period.
S-Curve Analysis
Resource Leveling
Project Management Plan
Project
38. A grid that links product requirements from their origin to the deliverables that satisfy them.
Forward Pass
Path Divergence
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Baseline
39. The amount of budget deficit or surplus at a given point in time - expressed as the difference between the earned value and the actual cost.
Late Start Date
Risk Management Plan
Cost Variance
Parametric Estimating
40. The expected cost to finish all the remaining project work.
Estimate to Complete
Risk Management Plan
Early Start Date
Estimate at Completion
41. A collection of logically related project activities that culminates in the completion of one or more deliverables.
Control Account
Critical Path
Project Phase
Change Control System
42. A formal proposal to modify any document - deliverable - or baseline.
Analogous Estimating
Probability and Impact Matrix
Change Request
Earned Value
43. A distinct - scheduled portion of work performed during the course of a project.
Crashing
Activity
Three-Point Estimate
Milestone
44. A component of the project - program - or portfolio management plan that describes how - when - and by whom information will be administered and disseminated.
Communication Management Plan
Defect Repair
Project Phase
Schedule Management Plan
45. A factor in the planning process that is considered to be true - real - or certain - without proof or demonstration.
Rolling Wave Planning
Finish-to-Start
Assumption
Secondary Risk
46. A hierarchical representation of risks that is organized according to risk categories.
Project Manager
Risk Breakdown Structure
Risk Management Plan
Trigger Condition
47. The application of knowledge - skills - tools - and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements.
Acceptance Criteria
Pessimistic Duration
Project Management
Communication Management Plan
48. The sum of all budgets established for the work to be performed.
Sponsor
Budget at Completion
Lag
Scope Baseline
49. An estimating technique in which an algorithm is used to calculate cost or duration based on historical data and project parameters.
Staffing Management Plan
Schedule Variance
Start-to-Finish
Parametric Estimating
50. A risk response strategy whereby the project team acts to eliminate the threat or protect the project from its impact.
Risk Avoidance
Apportioned Effort
Data Date
Human Resource Plan