SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
PMI Project Management Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmi
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A hierarchical representation of resources by category and type.
Project Scope Statement
Change Control Board
Resource Breakdown Structure
Sponsor
2. A component of the human resource plan that describes when and how team members will be acquired and how long they will be needed.
Rolling Wave Planning
Trigger Condition
Scope Creep
Staffing Management Plan
3. The level of an organization's ability to deliver the desired strategic outcomes in a predictable - controllable - and reliable manner.
Risk Acceptance
Secondary Risk
Cost Management Plan
Organizational Project Management Maturity
4. A component of the project or program management plan that describes how requirements will be analyzed - documented and managed.
Schedule Model Analysis
Early Finish Date
Requirements Management Plan
Risk
5. The series of phases that represent the evolution of a product - from concept through delivery - growth - maturity - and to retirement.
Product Life Cycle
Free Float
Estimate to Complete
Deliverable
6. The knowledge gained during a project which shows how project events were addressed or should be addressed in the future for the purpose of improving future performance
Requirement
Lessons Learned
Variance at Completion
Phase Gate
7. A calendar that identifies working days and shifts that are available for scheduled activities.
Project Calendar
Variance at Completion
Probability and Impact Matrix
Estimate at Completion
8. The uncontrolled expansion to product or project scope without adjustments to time - cost - and resources.
Estimate to Complete
Project Management Office
Schedule Model Analysis
Scope Creep
9. An activity that does not produce definitive end products and is measured by the passage of time. (Note: Level of effort is one of three earned value management [EVM] types of activities used to measure work performance.)
Organizational Project Management Maturity
Earned Value Management
Risk Management Plan
Level of Effort
10. The amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any successor or violating a schedule constraint.
Free Float
Finish-to-Finish
Data Date
Schedule Performance Index
11. A technique for estimating the duration or cost of an activity or a project - using historical data from a similar activity or project.
Analogous Estimating
Estimate to Complete
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Change Control System
12. A component of the project or program management plan that establishes the activities for developing - monitoring - and controlling the project or program.
Phase Gate
What-If Sce
Human Resource Plan
Schedule Management Plan
13. An estimate of the most probable activity duration that takes into account all of the known variables that could affect performance.
Precedence Diagramming Method
Most Likely Duration
Risk
Project Life Cycle
14. The description of the project scope - major deliverables - assumptions - and constraints.
Actual Cost
Risk Avoidance
Precedence Diagramming Method
Project Scope Statement
15. An individual - group - or organization who may affect - be affected by - or perceive itself to be affected by a decision - activity - or outcome of a project - program - or portfolio.
Predecessor Activity
Estimate at Completion
Stakeholder
Project Calendar
16. A group of related schedule activities aggregated and displayed as a single activity.
Schedule Model
Summary Activity
Early Finish Date
Risk
17. A component of a project or program management plan that describes how costs will be planned - structured - and controlled.
Control Account
Constraint
Critical Path Activity
Cost Management Plan
18. The document that describes how the project will be executed - monitored - and controlled.
Critical Path
Bottom-up Estimating
Project Management Plan
Risk Category
19. Plans - processes - policies - procedures and knowledge bases specific to and used by the performing organization.
Organizational Process Assets
Portfolio
Milestone
Cost Variance
20. The sum of all budgets established for the work to be performed.
Budget at Completion
Critical Chain Method
WBS Dictionary
Organizational Process Assets
21. A dependency between two activities - or between an activity and a milestone.
Late Start Date
Logical Relationship
Corrective Action
Lag
22. A review at the end of a phase in which a decision is made to continue to the next phase - to continue with modification - or to end a project or program.
Phase Gate
Project Management Office
Risk
Variance at Completion
23. Any activity on the critical path in a project schedule.
Deliverable
Change Control
Critical Path Activity
Cost Variance
24. A representation of the plan for executing the project's activities including durations - dependencies and other planning information - used to produce a project schedule along with other scheduling artifacts.
Performing Organization
Schedule Model
Resource Breakdown Structure
Code of Accounts
25. A technique used to shorten the schedule duration for the least incremental cost by adding resources.
Performing Organization
Risk Mitigation
Effort
Crashing
26. An estimate expressed as a percent of the amount of work that has been completed on an activity or a work breakdown structure component.
Lessons Learned
Percent Complete
Optimistic Duration
Decision Tree Analysis
27. A hierarchical representation of the project organization - which illustrates the relationship between project activities and the organizational units that will perform those activities.
Free Float
Organizational Breakdown Structure
Summary Activity
Resource Breakdown Structure
28. An intentional activity to modify a nonconforming product or product component.
Acceptance Criteria
Defect Repair
Actual Cost
Risk
29. A management structure that standardizes the project-related governance processes and facilitates the sharing of resources - methodologies - tools - and techniques.
Resource Leveling
Project Management Office
Lead
Constraint
30. A component of the project or program management plan that describes how a team will acquire goods and services from outside of the performing organization.
Procurement Management Plan
What-If Sce
Project Life Cycle
Project Schedule Network Diagram
31. A method used to estimate the minimum project duration and determine the amount of scheduling flexibility on the logical network paths within the schedule model.
Opportunity
Control Account
Critical Path Method
Risk Avoidance
32. A technique used for dividing and sub-dividing the project scope and project deliverables into smaller - more manageable parts.
Precedence Diagramming Method
Decomposition
Human Resource Plan
Project Life Cycle
33. A technique used to estimate cost or duration by applying an average of optimistic - pessimistic - and most likely estimates when there is uncertainty with the individual activity estimates.
Three-Point Estimate
Change Control Board
Activity
Parametric Estimating
34. A risk response strategy whereby the project team acts to reduce the probability of occurrence or impact of a risk.
Project
Risk Mitigation
Requirement
Cost Performance Index
35. A risk response strategy whereby the project team shifts the impact of a threat to a third party - together with ownership of the response.
Project
Risk Transference
Critical Path Activity
Precedence Diagramming Method
36. An iterative planning technique in which the work to be accomplished in the near term is planned in detail - while the work in the future is planned at a higher level.
Rolling Wave Planning
Control Account
Cost Performance Index
Variance Analysis
37. Any unique and verifiable product - result - or capability to perform a service that is required to be produced to complete a process - phase - or project.
Change Request
Risk Acceptance
Deliverable
Early Start Date
38. A method of estimating project duration or cost by aggregating the estimates of the lower-level components of the work breakdown structure (WBS).
Bottom-up Estimating
Communication Management Plan
Baseline
Progressive Elaboration
39. In the critical path method - the latest possible point in time when the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can start based on the schedule network logic - the project completion date - and any schedule constraints.
Discrete Effort
Late Start Date
Summary Activity
Scope Creep
40. A methodology that combines scope - schedule - and resource measurements to assess project performance and progress.
Gantt Chart
Phase Gate
Change Control System
Earned Value Management
41. A dependent activity that logically comes after another activity in a schedule.
Corrective Action
Successor Activity
Percent Complete
S-Curve Analysis
42. The process of optimizing the mix of portfolio components to further the strategic objectives of the organization.
Pessimistic Duration
Critical Path
Apportioned Effort
Portfolio Balancing
43. A person or group who provides resources and support for the project - program - or portfolio - and is accountable for enabling success.
Sponsor
Critical Path Activity
Quality Management Plan
Late Start Date
44. A risk response strategy whereby the project team acts to eliminate the threat or protect the project from its impact.
Progressive Elaboration
Risk Avoidance
Human Resource Plan
Free Float
45. A grid for mapping the probability of each risk occurrence and its impact on project objectives if that risk occurs.
Probability and Impact Matrix
Risk Register
Start-to-Finish
Rolling Wave Planning
46. A logical relationship in which a successor activity cannot finish until a predecessor activity has started.
Start-to-Finish
Cost Performance Index
Portfolio Balancing
Sponsor
47. The amount of time whereby a successor activity can be advanced with respect to a predecessor activity.
Forward Pass
Program
Schedule Baseline
Lead
48. A hierarchical representation of risks that is organized according to risk categories.
Quality Management Plan
Risk Breakdown Structure
Risk Category
Decomposition
49. A numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure.
Data Date
Constraint
Code of Accounts
Schedule Variance
50. An output of a schedule model that presents linked activities with planned dates - durations - milestones - and resources.
Project Schedule
Critical Path
Planned Value
Estimate to Complete