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Test your basic knowledge |
PMI Project Management Vocab
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Subjects
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certifications
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pmi
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A methodology that combines scope - schedule - and resource measurements to assess project performance and progress.
Project Schedule Network Diagram
Risk Register
Actual Cost
Earned Value Management
2. The knowledge gained during a project which shows how project events were addressed or should be addressed in the future for the purpose of improving future performance
Lead
Change Control
Lessons Learned
Variance Analysis
3. A diagramming and calculation technique for evaluating the implications of a chain of multiple options in the presence of uncertainty.
Program Management Office
Early Start Date
Decision Tree Analysis
Level of Effort
4. A hierarchical representation of risks that is organized according to risk categories.
Portfolio Management
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Risk Breakdown Structure
Crashing
5. A hierarchical representation of resources by category and type.
Constraint
Risk Management Plan
Parametric Estimating
Resource Breakdown Structure
6. A document in which the results of risk analysis and risk response planning are recorded.
Pessimistic Duration
Risk
Risk Register
Decision Tree Analysis
7. A hierarchical representation of the project organization - which illustrates the relationship between project activities and the organizational units that will perform those activities.
Staffing Management Plan
Organizational Breakdown Structure
Project Schedule
Successor Activity
8. The amount of time whereby a successor activity can be advanced with respect to a predecessor activity.
Lead
Communication Management Plan
Defect Repair
Project Management
9. The expected total cost of completing all work expressed as the sum of the actual cost to date and the estimate to complete.
Fast Tracking
Estimate at Completion
Pessimistic Duration
Project Schedule Network Diagram
10. An estimate expressed as a percent of the amount of work that has been completed on an activity or a work breakdown structure component.
Risk Acceptance
What-If Sce
Finish-to-Start
Percent Complete
11. A relationship in which a schedule activity has more than one successor.
Schedule Baseline
Path Divergence
Corrective Action
Risk Acceptance
12. An earned value management technique used to indicate performance trends by using a graph that displays cumulative costs over a specific time period.
Critical Path Activity
S-Curve Analysis
Change Control Board
Earned Value Management
13. A risk response strategy whereby the project team decides to acknowledge the risk and not take any action unless the risk occurs.
Portfolio
Forward Pass
Risk Acceptance
Schedule Model Analysis
14. A component of the project - program - or portfolio management plan that describes how risk management activities will be structured and performed.
Milestone
Schedule Performance Index
Risk Management Plan
Responsibility Assignment Matrix
15. A formal proposal to modify any document - deliverable - or baseline.
Threat
Change Control Board
Change Request
Portfolio Management
16. A calendar that identifies the working days and shifts upon which each specific resource is available.
Critical Path
Late Start Date
Resource Calendar
Project Management Plan
17. A relationship in which a schedule activity has more than one predecessor.
Data Date
Project Charter
Estimate to Complete
Path Convergence
18. An enterprise whose personnel are the most directly involved in doing the work of the project or program.
Performing Organization
Successor Activity
Control Account
Risk Transference
19. The expected cost to finish all the remaining project work.
Successor Activity
Precedence Diagramming Method
Estimate to Complete
Logical Relationship
20. An estimating technique in which an algorithm is used to calculate cost or duration based on historical data and project parameters.
Parametric Estimating
Risk Mitigation
Cost Management Plan
Opportunity
21. An activity that can be planned and measured and that yields a specific output. (Note: Discrete effort is one of three earned value management [EVM] types of activities used to measure work performance.)
Discrete Effort
Planned Value
S-Curve Analysis
Project Schedule
22. A process whereby modifications to documents - deliverables - or baselines associated with the project are identified - documented - approved - or rejected.
Summary Activity
Earned Value Management
Optimistic Duration
Change Control
23. A review at the end of a phase in which a decision is made to continue to the next phase - to continue with modification - or to end a project or program.
S-Curve Analysis
Progressive Elaboration
Finish-to-Finish
Phase Gate
24. A formally chartered group responsible for reviewing - evaluating - approving - delaying - or rejecting changes to the project and for recording and communicating such decisions.
Baseline
Most Likely Duration
Change Control Board
S-Curve Analysis
25. A document that provides detailed deliverable - activity - and scheduling information about each component in the work breakdown structure.
Critical Path
WBS Dictionary
Secondary Risk
Milestone
26. A document issued by the project initiator or sponsor that formally authorizes the existence of a project and provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities.
Project Charter
Path Divergence
Risk Register
Three-Point Estimate
27. An iterative planning technique in which the work to be accomplished in the near term is planned in detail - while the work in the future is planned at a higher level.
Critical Path Activity
Resource Leveling
Lead
Rolling Wave Planning
28. A calendar that identifies working days and shifts that are available for scheduled activities.
Project Calendar
Baseline
Data Date
Critical Chain Method
29. The uncontrolled expansion to product or project scope without adjustments to time - cost - and resources.
Estimate at Completion
Project Life Cycle
Scope Creep
Preventive Action
30. The approved version of a scope statement - work breakdown structure (WBS) - and its associated WBS dictionary - which can be changed only through formal change control procedures and is used as a basis for comparison.
Free Float
Risk Register
Critical Chain Method
Scope Baseline
31. The approved version of a schedule model that can be changed only through formal change control procedures and is used as a basis for comparison to actual results.
Corrective Action
Schedule Baseline
Scope Baseline
Data Date
32. The sum of all budgets established for the work to be performed.
Bottom-up Estimating
Budget at Completion
Organizational Breakdown Structure
Portfolio Balancing
33. The level of an organization's ability to deliver the desired strategic outcomes in a predictable - controllable - and reliable manner.
Change Control
Predecessor Activity
Project Calendar
Organizational Project Management Maturity
34. A component of the project or program management plan that describes how a team will acquire goods and services from outside of the performing organization.
Procurement Management Plan
Requirements Traceability Matrix
Lessons Learned
Requirements Management Plan
35. The work performed to deliver a product - service - or result with the specified features and functions.
Project Scope
Project Management Office
Project Life Cycle
Quality Management Plan
36. A factor in the planning process that is considered to be true - real - or certain - without proof or demonstration.
Change Control
Late Finish Date
Assumption
Change Control Board
37. A risk that would have a negative effect on one or more project objectives.
Project Charter
Schedule Compression
Threat
Risk Mitigation
38. In the critical path method - the earliest possible point in time when the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can finish based on the schedule network logic - the data date - and any schedule constraints.
Project Management Plan
Budget at Completion
Early Finish Date
Three-Point Estimate
39. In the critical path method - the latest possible point in time when the uncompleted portions of a schedule activity can finish based on the schedule network logic - the project completion date - and any schedule constraints.
Late Finish Date
Secondary Risk
Requirement
Variance Analysis
40. A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product - service - or result.
Apportioned Effort
Project
Trigger Condition
Schedule Management Plan
41. A management structure that standardizes the program-related governance processes and facilitates the sharing of resources - methodologies - tools - and techniques.
Schedule Performance Index
Forward Pass
Precedence Diagramming Method
Program Management Office
42. A measure of schedule performance expressed as the difference between the earned value and the planned value.
Estimate at Completion
Schedule Compression
Schedule Variance
Human Resource Plan
43. A technique used for constructing a schedule model in which activities are represented by nodes and are graphically linked by one or more logical relationships to show the sequence in which the activities are to be performed.
Procurement Management Plan
Precedence Diagramming Method
Change Control System
Data Date
44. The description of the project scope - major deliverables - assumptions - and constraints.
Program Management
Project Scope Statement
Product Life Cycle
Earned Value
45. A graphical representation of the logical relationships among the project schedule activities.
Early Start Date
Percent Complete
Project Schedule Network Diagram
Predecessor Activity
46. A condition or capability that is required to be present in a product - service - or result to satisfy a contract or other formally imposed specification.
Cost Performance Index
Constraint
Finish-to-Finish
Requirement
47. The series of phases that a project passes through from its initiation to its closure.
Project Life Cycle
Project Calendar
Project Management Office
Critical Chain Method
48. The person assigned by the performing organization to lead the team that is responsible for achieving the project objectives.
Discrete Effort
Project Manager
Threat
Scope Baseline
49. The approved version of a work product that can be changed only through formal change control procedures and is used as a basis for comparison.
Change Request
Scope Baseline
Scope Management Plan
Baseline
50. Plans - processes - policies - procedures and knowledge bases specific to and used by the performing organization.
Path Divergence
Schedule Model Analysis
Bottom-up Estimating
Organizational Process Assets