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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
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pmp
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Plan defines the communication needs of the stakeholders - the communications format and frequency and who delivers them. It can include reports meeting scehdules - changes process and contact information for the team.
People responsible for quality
Develop Human Resource Plan
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Commincations Mgmt plan
2. Difference between internal and external risk
Offical
Secondary Risk
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
3. Doing activites in parallel that are that are normally in sequence. Inc cost could occur with rework but additional risk could occur because of possible rework.
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Influence/Impact Grid
Push Communications
Fast Tracking
4. The company's quality system must conform to the criteria set forth in ISO 9001.
Distribute Information
Contingency Reserves
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Project Selection
5. Breakdown structure to help dreak down the risk on a project. It helps create a brainstorming type of environment that allows the team to identify and categorize additional risk. Similar to WBS but the team creates it.
Oganization breakdown structure
Project Selection
Risk Breakdown Structure
Zero duration
6. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Fast Tracking
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
n *(n -1) /2
7. Standard is associated with companies that wish to document their process and adhere to those processes
Design of Experiments
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Compromising
8. Shows the overall state of the project - aka the sum of all reports
Status Reports
Fast Tracking
LAG
Mgmt by Objectives
9. Deals with how we are effeiciently using our money
Smoothing and withdrawal
Pareto Diagram
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
LAG
10. Deals with the known Unkowns and is the Project Plan
LAG
Requested Changes
Change Control System
Contingency Reserves
11. Delphi Technique Interviewing
Brainstorming
6 sigma
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Forcing
12. If the contract is not completed by the contractor either for failure to comply - bankruptcy etc. this is know as
Breach
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Create WBS
13. Risk for which insurance can be purchased - thereby transferring the risk for financial benefit to the party accepting the risk
Pure Risk
Forcing
Run of Seven Rule
Risk Owner
14. Communication that is not on the record
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Unoffical Comm
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Rolling Wave Planning
15. Used to asses the impact and consequnces of requested changes on the project
Change Control System
Compromising
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Mutual Exclusivity
16. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
Elements of scope
Develop Project Charter
Project Slack
Cost plus percentage of cost
17. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Mutual Exclusivity
Indentify Stakholders
Implied warranty
Crashing
18. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Concept of the Halo Theory
Emphasis on defining scope
Brainstorming
Finish to Start (Most common)
19. Is a state in which the outcome of process are separate from another
Manage Project Team
Risk breakdown structure
Salience Model
Statistical Independence
20. Group whose function is to review - approve or reject changes on the project as they relate to the various areas of the represented bussiness
Start to Start
Milestone list
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Change Control Board
21. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
Scope Baseline
Stakeholder Analysis
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
22. The Process deciding how to approach and conduct the risk managment activities for a project
Collaborating
Plan Risk Mgmt
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Resource breakdown structure
23. Used for - legal communication and project documents - When distance or extreme complexity are involve - official situations - presentations - primarily one directional communications
External Contraints
FORMAL Communication
Work Authorization System
Penalty Power
24. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
Start to Start
Sigma
Contraints
Level of Scope development
25. Risk that is typically uninsurable. Its a risk inherent in the porcess of doing business
External Comm
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Business Risk
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
26. Mock-up technique that uses software to simulate project charactereristics to determine possible outcome
Report Performance
Monte Carlo Technique
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Risk Owner
27. The amount of risk remaining after a risk response 9from the risk reponse plan) has been implemented
People responsible for quality
Causal/econometric
Residual Risk
Smoothing and withdrawal
28. Develop Project Charter - Develop Project Mgmt. Plan - Direct and Manage Project Execution - Monitor and Control Work - Perform Integrated Change Control - Close Project or Phase
Elements of scope
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
External Comm
FORMAL Communication
29. Conflict Solution that entails considering insights and views from a variety of sources and leads to consensus management which in turn leads to commitment
Plan Communication
Offical
Collaborating
Run of Seven Rule
30. An output of Define Activites that identies all milestones and indicated whether the milestone is mandatory
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Milestone list
Coaching
Indentify Stakholders
31. Close out any contracts w/ outside vendors - Deliver any required reports associated w/ closure (OPA updates) - Complete any close project or phase activites - Performed lessons learned - Complete the archives of any project files (OPA updates) - Rel
Risk Triggers
Activity List
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Secondary Risk
32. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
Facilitator
Free (or Total) float
Gold Plating
Cost plus percentage of cost
33. The conflict resolutions modes that are least likely to resolve situations
Delphi Technique
Smoothing and withdrawal
Salience Model
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
34. Process of determining the project stakeholder information needs and defining a communication approach. Who needs what information - when they need it - how it will be provided to them and by whom.
Status Reports
Finish to Finish
Plan Communication
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
35. A deliverable or project work component at the lowest level of each branch of the work breakdown structure
Charateristics of a project
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Causal/econometric
Work Package
36. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on their level of authority and their active involvement in the project
Risk Breakdown Structure
Power/Influence Grid
Expectancy Theory
Implied warranty
37. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Pareto Diagram
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Verbal and Non-verbal
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
38. The process of subdividing project deliverables and project work into smaller more managable components
Monte Carlo Technique
Create WBS
Distribute Information
Finish to Start (Most common)
39. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Pareto Diagram
Expert Power
Status Reports
Free (or Total) float
40. Describes when and how human resource requirments will be met. It is part of the Human Reources plan wich in turn is part of the Project Managment plan
LAG
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Sample Testing
Implied warranty
41. One choice does not include any other choices
Written or oral
Start to Finsh
Mutual Exclusivity
Gold Plating
42. Earlier in the project - the PM does directing - as the project evolves the PM shifts towards coaching. As the project gets a great deal of work accomplished - the PM goes to a Facilitator. The PM then goes to support at project closure
Push Communications
Hygiene factors
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Just-in-time (JIT)
43. Type of power that comes from senior Mgmt at a company authorizing you to be a P.M. and whatever authority comes with that.
Smoothing/Accommodating
Formal Power
Report Performance
Level of Scope development
44. Process of indentify all people or organization impacted by the project and documenting relevant infromationo regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success
Start to Start
Assumptions
Status Reports
Indentify Stakholders
45. Request made by someone on a project not approved and has no impact
Manage Project Team
Requested Changes
Mgmt Reserves
Analogous or Top down Estimating
46. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
FORMAL Communication
Interactive Communication
Develop Project Charter
47. Process of communication and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur
Work Package
Project management and quality
3 Processes of quality managment
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
48. Components - assemblies - sub assemblies used to build a product or service Whaty are the 4 breakdown structures?
A Lag
Bill of materials
Distribute Information
Director
49. Type of Mgmt style that brings out the best in the team - bringing mbrs to their potential or where they need to be with regard to the project
Gold Plating
Start to Finsh
Facilitator
Coaching
50. Responsiblity Assignment Matrix The tool lets the project team know who is involved in each area and what they are responsible for an in what area
Plan Risk Mgmt
RAM charts
Resource leveling
Progress Report
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