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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
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pmp
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Difference between internal and external risk
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Bottom-up estimating
Confronting/ Problem solving
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
2. Shows an aggregate or rolled up view of the various activites at the summary level. It gives senior management - the project management team - a picture of how long the summary level work packages are to take - and what sequence they occur
Summary Schdule
Project Scope Statment
Breach
Pull Communication
3. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
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4. Type of Mgmt style that brings out the best in the team - bringing mbrs to their potential or where they need to be with regard to the project
Variance Analysis
Coaching
Level of Scope development
Gold Plating
5. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
The 100% Rule
A lead
Risk Owner
6. Used for communication and information distribution on the project - not necessarily a hightech system but what ever is used for project communication on the project. Normally a mixture of technology and non-technology.
Communications requirement analysis
PMIS
Collaborating
Residual Risk
7. An output of Define Activites that identies all milestones and indicated whether the milestone is mandatory
Risk Triggers
Milestone list
Verbal and Non-verbal
Run Chart
8. Process of communication and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur
RAM charts
Project Scope Statment
Formal Power
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
9. Conflict Solution where there is an action in which a direct order to resolve something is given. It is typically the worst type of conflict resolution.
ISO 3 Steps
Approved Change
Expectancy Theory
Forcing
10. The company's quality system must conform to the criteria set forth in ISO 9001.
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Causal/econometric
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Level of Scope development
11. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Horizontal Comm
Assumptions
Internal comm
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
12. People make good project manager simply because they are good in their fields - regardless of background training in project management
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Concept of the Halo Theory
FORMAL Communication
Smoothing/Accommodating
13. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on their active involvement in the project and their ability to effect changes to the projects planning or execution.
Risk breakdown structure
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Influence/Impact grid
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
14. Communication up and down the organization
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Scatter Diagram
Vertical Comm
Cost of Quality
15. One choice does not include any other choices
Mutual Exclusivity
Residual Risk
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Vertical Comm
16. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
Project Selection
Forcasting
Closing the project
Work around
17. One of the biggest potential problems facing a project team member in a strong matrix is....
Project management and quality
Risk Register
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Work around
18. Customer Satisfaction - Prevention over inspection - Continous Improvement - Management Responsibility
Influence/Impact grid
Scheduling
Run Chart
Project management and quality
19. Benefits that everyone receives in the company i.e Ins or paid holidays
Zero duration
Fringe
Influence/Impact grid
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
20. Describes when and how human resource requirments will be met. It is part of the Human Reources plan wich in turn is part of the Project Managment plan
Secondary Risk
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Finish to Start (Most common)
ISO 3 Steps
21. 3 main components of the communication model
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Verbal and Non-verbal
Rolling Wave Planning
Unoffical Comm
22. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Scope Baseline
Develop Project Team
Finish to Finish
23. The control points of the Sigma proces. Typically the limits are set +/- 3 sigma
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Develop Human Resource Plan
Monte Carlo Technique
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
24. A comprehesive list including all schedule activites required on the project
Offical
Activity List
Rolling Wave Planning
Project Scope Statment
25. Process of improving the competencies - team interaction - and the overall team environment to enhance project team
Make money and to protect the public
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Develop Project Team
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
26. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Crashing
Communications requirement analysis
Project Slack
Horizontal Comm
27. Shows the risk that potentially occur broken down by risk category
Plan Risk Mgmt
Risk breakdown structure
RAM charts
Facilitator
28. Chart used Project Management on the left - Talbe of information (Usually activities - dates - resources etc) on Right - horizontal bars showing when those activities are occuring use it to track the day-to-day.
Impact
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Forcasting
Cost plus percentage of cost
29. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Crashing
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
30. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Risk Owner
Design of Experiments
Pareto Diagram
Vertical Comm
31. Communication formula
n *(n -1) /2
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Expectancy Theory
Rolling Wave Planning
32. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Salience Model
Power/ Interest Grid
Conformance
Commincations Mgmt plan
33. Conflict Solution where there is an effort in which attempts are made to work out the actual problem. It is the best type of conflict resolution
Confronting/ Problem solving
Progress Report
Conformance
Indentify Risk
34. An after the fact look at what caused a difference between the basline and the actual performance
Written or oral
Variance Analysis
90%
Develop Human Resource Plan
35. Provides details of the planned Scope for the project - this includes the Project Scope Statment - WBS - WBS dictionary. It is the key output in the Create WBS.
Charateristics of a project
Scope Baseline
Total Quality Management TQM
Internal comm
36. Standard is associated with companies that wish to document their process and adhere to those processes
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Risk Register
Fringe
The 100% Rule
37. Type of power comes from an attitude or presence that a person has and the corresponding type of influence this person has on the team. It could also come from someone who aligns with other people in a powerful posistion at the company or on the team
Referent Power
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Residual Risk
Scatter Diagram
38. The Process of determing which risk may affect the project and documents their characteristics
Sigma
Develop Human Resource Plan
Indentify Risk
Statistical Independence
39. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Bottom-up Estimating
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Business Risk
40. Risk that is typically uninsurable. Its a risk inherent in the porcess of doing business
Progress Report
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Distribute Information
Business Risk
41. Close out any contracts w/ outside vendors - Deliver any required reports associated w/ closure (OPA updates) - Complete any close project or phase activites - Performed lessons learned - Complete the archives of any project files (OPA updates) - Rel
Pull Communication
Rolling Wave Planning
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Start to Start
42. Activity A must be completed before Activity B
Finish to Start (Most common)
Confronting/ Problem solving
Project management and quality
A lead
43. Characteristics which indicate that a risk event is possible in the near future. They are identified when the risk are identified
Work Authorization System
Finish to Start (Most common)
Risk Triggers
Penalty Power
44. Deals with how we are effeiciently using our money
Approved Change
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Benchmarking
Bill of materials
45. Concept that defines a low level of detail on the WBS for immediate work being accomplished while the work to be done in the future is only at the highlevel of decomposition in the WBS until it is soon to be started. The concept that utilizes the pro
Zero duration
Develop Project Charter
Rolling Wave Planning
Secondary Risk
46. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
Communications requirement analysis
Emphasis on defining scope
Concept of the Halo Theory
Run of Seven Rule
47. Activity A start before Activity B finishes
Start to Finsh
Project Scope Statement
Variance Analysis
Push Communications
48. Document what you do - Do what you document - Document any variance (from the normal process)
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Work Authorization System
ISO 3 Steps
Concept of the Halo Theory
49. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Organization Breakdown Structure
Life-cycle costing
Team development Life Cycle
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
50. Strategy defines as approach to increase the support and minimize negative impacts of stakeholders throughout the entire project life cycle
Develop Project Charter
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Salience Model