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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A constraint that should be completed but is not absolutly required to be completed before subsequent item can start
Pareto Diagram
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Risk Breakdown Structure
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
2. States that 100% of the work of a project needs to be represented in the creation of the WBS. What is the 100% rule?
Pareto Diagram
Power/ Interest Grid
The 100% Rule
Hygiene factors
3. Proactive stance to development - one that makes improvement throughout a process
Fringe
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
Visionary
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
4. The consequences (good or bad) or the amount at stake if something does occur
Mgmt Reserves
LAG
Impact
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
5. Breakdown structure to help dreak down the risk on a project. It helps create a brainstorming type of environment that allows the team to identify and categorize additional risk. Similar to WBS but the team creates it.
Unoffical Comm
People responsible for quality
Emphasis on defining scope
Risk Breakdown Structure
6. The process of making relevant information availible to project stakeholders as planned
Level of Scope development
Monte Carlo Technique
Distribute Information
Residual Risk
7. Strategy defines as approach to increase the support and minimize negative impacts of stakeholders throughout the entire project life cycle
Rolling Wave Planning
Make money and to protect the public
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
External Comm
8. Key tool that is a statistical method or tool - that helps identify which factors may influence specific variable of a product or process under development or in production. It lets you change many factors at once.
Collaborating
Develop Project Team
Design of Experiments
Charateristics of a project
9. Activity A must be completed before Activity B
Finish to Start (Most common)
Power/ Interest Grid
Contraints
Assumptions
10. An inventory managment process that lets a company have little or no excess inventory in stock- Ideally a stocks ZERO inventory with supplies arriving only when needed for the products being built
Just-in-time (JIT)
Smoothing and withdrawal
Manage Project Team
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
11. Aka Standard Deviation. It is considered the quality standard. 1 Sigma - 68.26% 2 Sigma - 95.45% 3. Sigma - 99.73%
Fast Tracking
Project Scope Statement
Judgemental methods
Sigma
12. Product Verfication - lesson learned - Updating records - reporting - archiving - formal acceptance
n *(n -1) /2
Closing the project
Salience Model
Concept of the Halo Theory
13. Which organization does conflict occur the most in managing projects
Conformance
Verbal and Non-verbal
Strong Matrix
Salience Model
14. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
Work around
Causal/econometric
Forcasting
Stakeholder Analysis
15. What % of time does a Project manager spend on communications?
Director
FORMAL Communication
90%
Resource breakdown structure
16. Communication up and down the organization
Work around
Influence/Impact grid
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Vertical Comm
17. People make good project manager simply because they are good in their fields - regardless of background training in project management
Causal/econometric
Concept of the Halo Theory
A lead
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
18. 1 Has a specific purpose 2. Creates specifi results 3 Has a definite start and finish dates 4. Is temporary 5. Could be progressively elaborated
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Charateristics of a project
Perks
ISO 3 Steps
19. Process of determining the project stakeholder information needs and defining a communication approach. Who needs what information - when they need it - how it will be provided to them and by whom.
Reward Power
Plan Communication
Mgmt by Objectives
Root cause analysis
20. The Process of prioritizing risk for further analysis or action by assessing and combining their probability of occurrence and impact - The Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Make money and to protect the public
21. The Process of determing which risk may affect the project and documents their characteristics
Closing the project
Indentify Risk
Make money and to protect the public
Staffing Mgmt Plan
22. Forecasting method that incorporates intuitive judgement - opinions and probability estimates
Total Quality Management TQM
Judgemental methods
Autocratic
Interactive Communication
23. Type of Mgmt style where the PM sees what can be - where the company or team needs to go. Focusing more on the big picture of the company - with others focusing on the day to day events.
Acquire Project Team
Bottom-up Estimating
Work around
Visionary
24. The amount of risk remaining after a risk response 9from the risk reponse plan) has been implemented
Code of Accounts
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Brainstorming
Residual Risk
25. Modern quality philosophy that states that approx 99.999% of the everything a company creates or processes it executes are error-free
6 sigma
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Verbal and Non-verbal
26. Risk for which insurance can be purchased - thereby transferring the risk for financial benefit to the party accepting the risk
Judgemental methods
90%
Assumptions
Pure Risk
27. Request that have been through the changes control system and approved. They are now part of the project with any potential ipact now affecting the project Difference between requested changes and approved changes
Approved Change
Develop Project Team
Finish to Start (Most common)
Sample Testing
28. An after the fact look at what caused a difference between the basline and the actual performance
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Variance Analysis
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Plan Risk Mgmt
29. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
Mgmt by Objectives
A Lag
Work Authorization System
Nonconformance
30. Shows how the project organization is structure to accomplish project activities
Critical Chain Method
Mediator
Causal/econometric
Oganization breakdown structure
31. Herzberg theory on motivation - basically what drives us to do things
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Hygiene factors
Smoothing/Accommodating
32. The person responsible for a risk event if it occurs and is simialr to the person responsible for completing on activity
Risk Owner
Fast Tracking
Life-cycle costing
n *(n -1) /2
33. Process of identifying and documenting project roles - responsibilities - and required skills reporting relationship - and creating a staffing managment plan
Offical
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Develop Human Resource Plan
LAG
34. Type of Mgmt style that tries to find a common goal when there is a disagreement. This style is ideal when there are varying technical opinions or disagreement among resources managers
Mediator
Plan Risk Mgmt
Perks
Confronting/ Problem solving
35. Shows the risk that potentially occur broken down by risk category
Risk breakdown structure
Develop Human Resource Plan
Project Slack
People responsible for quality
36. Worst form of power to use. People experience negative impact if they don't do what is desired
Smoothing/Accommodating
Finish to Finish
Rolling Wave Planning
Penalty Power
37. Conflict Solution Negotiation attempt to get everyone involved to give (concede) a little to find a common ground and resloution. It is sometimes viewed as undesirable because when everyone give something up there is a potential that the solution wil
Stakeholder Analysis
Compromising
A lead
Phase results are verified and documented
38. Communication formula
Expert Power
Resource breakdown structure
n *(n -1) /2
Total Quality Management TQM
39. The narrative description of the project scope - including major deliverables - project assumptions - project constraints - and a description of work - that provides a documents basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developi
Resource breakdown structure
Project Scope Statement
Stakeholder Analysis
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
40. The Process deciding how to approach and conduct the risk managment activities for a project
Milestone Schedule
Plan Risk Mgmt
Reward Power
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
41. A deliverable or project work component at the lowest level of each branch of the work breakdown structure
Develop Project Team
Work Package
Manage Project Team
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
42. Practice of providing more than what the customer request
Gold Plating
Root cause analysis
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
FORMAL Communication
43. Diagramming type where the activity is on the arrow or line and the circle or box connects the activities
Progress Report
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Expectancy Theory
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
44. Invokes determining the latest that an activity can start w/o delaying the activites that follow it.
Autocratic
Plan Communication
Free (or Total) float
Develop Project Charter
45. Estimate is usually a total time or cost estimate that has no significant detail. Info can be created quickly - lack detail
Delphi Technique
Start to Start
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
46. Process of using expert opinion - which could come from people already on the project or those outside the project or even the organization
Breach
Delphi Technique
Project Slack
Milestone list
47. What warranty type relates to merchantablily or fitness for use?
n *(n -1) /2
Charateristics of a project
Implied warranty
6 sigma
48. A schedule network analysis technique applied to a schedule that has already been analyzed by the critical path method. It can be used when shared or critical required resources are only available at certain time - are only available in limited quan
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Resource leveling
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Salience Model
49. Company pays for quality in a proactive way - typically up front in the planning area of a project ie - increase morale
Scatter Diagram
Start to Start
Conformance
Life-cycle costing
50. An output of Define Activites that identies all milestones and indicated whether the milestone is mandatory
Milestone list
Acquire Project Team
6 sigma
Commincations Mgmt plan