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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Progress Report
Secondary Risk
Director
Compromising
2. Formula use to calculate time or cost. It performs a weighted avg of the pessimistic - optimistic - and realistic estimates.
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Code of Accounts
Offical
3. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
Power/Influence Grid
Root cause analysis
A Lag
Work Package
4. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
Pareto Diagram
Organization Breakdown Structure
Risk Breakdown Structure
5. Shows the risk that potentially occur broken down by risk category
Life-cycle costing
Risk breakdown structure
Milestone Schedule
Brainstorming
6. Conflict Solution where there is an effort in which attempts are made to work out the actual problem. It is the best type of conflict resolution
Conformance
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Critical Path Method
Confronting/ Problem solving
7. Components - assemblies - sub assemblies used to build a product or service Whaty are the 4 breakdown structures?
Risk Register
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Bill of materials
Offical
8. An after the fact look at what caused a difference between the basline and the actual performance
Develop Project Team
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Variance Analysis
Root cause analysis
9. An inventory managment process that lets a company have little or no excess inventory in stock- Ideally a stocks ZERO inventory with supplies arriving only when needed for the products being built
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Milestone Schedule
Secondary Risk
Just-in-time (JIT)
10. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Brainstorming
Assumptions
Pure Risk
Resource breakdown structure
11. The narrative description of the project scope - including major deliverables - project assumptions - project constraints - and a description of work - that provides a documents basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developi
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Mgmt Reserves
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Project Scope Statement
12. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
6 sigma
Cost of Quality
The 100% Rule
Forcasting
13. One of the biggest potential problems facing a project team member in a strong matrix is....
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Design of Experiments
Requested Changes
Conformance
14. A delay between activities. You use it when there is some type of constraint in which something must wait before it can continue
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Progress Report
A Lag
Facilitator
15. A milestone has a ______duration
Conformance
Mediator
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Zero duration
16. Type of communication method sent to a specific recipient who needs to know the information - This method ensures that the communication is distributed but does not certify that it actually reached or was understood by the intended audience Includes
Oganization breakdown structure
FORMAL Communication
Mgmt by Objectives
Push Communications
17. dministrative closure for the feasibility phase of a project requires that ________.
Phase results are verified and documented
Project management and quality
The 100% Rule
Project Selection
18. Communication with peers
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Horizontal Comm
Phase results are verified and documented
People responsible for quality
19. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
Run of Seven Rule
Resource leveling
Delphi Technique
Pull Communication
20. The control points of the Sigma proces. Typically the limits are set +/- 3 sigma
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Variance Analysis
21. Plan Quality - Perform Quality Assurance - Perform Quality Control
3 Processes of quality managment
Compromising
Analogous or Top down Estimating
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
22. Type of communication method between two or more parties performing a multidirectional exchange of information. It is the most efficient way to ensure a common understanding by all participants on specified topics - and inclues meetings - and phones
Develop Project Team
Status Reports
Make money and to protect the public
Interactive Communication
23. A comprehesive list including all schedule activites required on the project
Pure Risk
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Activity List
Autocratic
24. Considering both development and operating costs when evaluating project alternatives
Develop Project Team
Life-cycle costing
Smoothing and withdrawal
Penalty Power
25. States that 100% of the work of a project needs to be represented in the creation of the WBS. What is the 100% rule?
Bill of materials
The 100% Rule
Requested Changes
Finish to Finish
26. Formal or informal system used in project management to ensure that the work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Work Authorization System
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Project Scope Statment
Commincations Mgmt plan
27. Communication that is on record such as as newsletter and annual report
Formal Power
Offical
Time series method
Report Performance
28. Conflict Solution that entails considering insights and views from a variety of sources and leads to consensus management which in turn leads to commitment
Gold Plating
Forcasting
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Collaborating
29. Communication with customer - other project - the media - and the public
Charismatic
Breach
External Comm
A Lag
30. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Statistical Independence
Indentify Stakholders
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
Crashing
31. The process of subdividing project deliverables and project work into smaller more managable components
Create WBS
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Offical
Closing the project
32. Best form power to use. Someone receives a benefit for doing something that is needed
Influence/Impact grid
Life-cycle costing
Reward Power
Rolling Wave Planning
33. Group whose function is to review - approve or reject changes on the project as they relate to the various areas of the represented bussiness
Change Control Board
Monte Carlo Technique
Unoffical Comm
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
34. Shows how the project organization is structure to accomplish project activities
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Bottom-up estimating
Oganization breakdown structure
35. 1 Has a specific purpose 2. Creates specifi results 3 Has a definite start and finish dates 4. Is temporary 5. Could be progressively elaborated
FORMAL Communication
Commincations Mgmt plan
Charateristics of a project
Finish to Finish
36. ID all potential project stakeholders - Identify the potential impact or support each other stakeholder could generate and classify them ...ie the grids - Assess how key stakeholders are likley to react or respond in various situations
Director
Mutual Exclusivity
Work around
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
37. Type of power comes from an attitude or presence that a person has and the corresponding type of influence this person has on the team. It could also come from someone who aligns with other people in a powerful posistion at the company or on the team
Referent Power
Perks
Communications requirement analysis
Work Authorization System
38. Quality philosophy that focus on proactive attitude toward quality with a detail toward statistical analysis to document improvement
Total Quality Management TQM
Report Performance
Mutual Exclusivity
Code of Accounts
39. What % of time does a Project manager spend on communications?
Contingency Reserves
Impact
A lead
90%
40. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
41. Forecasting methods that uses the assumption that is possible to identify the underlying factors that might influence the variable that is being forcasted
External Contraints
Causal/econometric
Indentify Stakholders
Phase results are verified and documented
42. Approach for scheduling that emphasizes resources flexibility - by using duration buffers for resources - and leveling over the course of the project to accommadate
Develop Human Resource Plan
Risk breakdown structure
Stakeholder Analysis
Critical Chain Method
43. Chart used Project Management on the left - Talbe of information (Usually activities - dates - resources etc) on Right - horizontal bars showing when those activities are occuring use it to track the day-to-day.
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Project Selection
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Organization Breakdown Structure
44. Process of using expert opinion - which could come from people already on the project or those outside the project or even the organization
Scatter Diagram
Delphi Technique
Rolling Wave Planning
Controlling communication
45. Process that helps determine where a project fits in the big picture of planning at the company - It also could be used to address a goal-setting technique which emphasizes establishing attainable goals and monitoring for variance then adjusting as n
Mgmt by Objectives
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Autocratic
46. Shows an aggregate or rolled up view of the various activites at the summary level. It gives senior management - the project management team - a picture of how long the summary level work packages are to take - and what sequence they occur
Facilitator
Confronting/ Problem solving
Summary Schdule
Total Quality Management TQM
47. When Activity A starts Activity B can starts
Phase results are verified and documented
Bottom-up Estimating
Start to Start
RAM charts
48. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
Contraints
Manage Project Team
Horizontal Comm
Design of Experiments
49. Type of Mgmt style where the PM sees what can be - where the company or team needs to go. Focusing more on the big picture of the company - with others focusing on the day to day events.
Scope Baseline
Visionary
Expert Power
Bottom-up Estimating
50. It means that you are current on commincation activity and that you are kept in the project communication loop as musch as possible
Controlling communication
Crashing
Causal/econometric
Develop Human Resource Plan