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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to track technical performance such as how well something works or schedule or cost performance such as how things were completed on time or budget - respectively
Run Chart
Rolling Wave Planning
Requested Changes
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
2. A deliverable or project work component at the lowest level of each branch of the work breakdown structure
Change Control Board
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Collaborating
Work Package
3. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Bill of materials
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Work Package
Resource breakdown structure
4. Close out any contracts w/ outside vendors - Deliver any required reports associated w/ closure (OPA updates) - Complete any close project or phase activites - Performed lessons learned - Complete the archives of any project files (OPA updates) - Rel
Resource breakdown structure
Smoothing/Accommodating
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Project Slack
5. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Monte Carlo Technique
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Rolling Wave Planning
Internal comm
6. Used for communication and information distribution on the project - not necessarily a hightech system but what ever is used for project communication on the project. Normally a mixture of technology and non-technology.
PMIS
Scope Baseline
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Sample Testing
7. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
Finish to Start (Most common)
Influence/Impact Grid
FORMAL Communication
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
8. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Expert Power
LAG
Schedules - project priorities - resources
9. Type of power that comes from senior Mgmt at a company authorizing you to be a P.M. and whatever authority comes with that.
Commincations Mgmt plan
Formal Power
Vertical Comm
Causal/econometric
10. Communication that is on record such as as newsletter and annual report
Strong Matrix
Offical
External Contraints
Run Chart
11. Which organization does conflict occur the most in managing projects
Status Reports
Cost plus percentage of cost
Strong Matrix
Charateristics of a project
12. You determine how the much of something must be tested to ensure that defects are caught
Variance Analysis
Sample Testing
Pure Risk
Create WBS
13. A milestone has a ______duration
Smoothing and withdrawal
Zero duration
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Confronting/ Problem solving
14. Type of power comes from an attitude or presence that a person has and the corresponding type of influence this person has on the team. It could also come from someone who aligns with other people in a powerful posistion at the company or on the team
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Referent Power
15. Process of communication and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur
Run Chart
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Elements of scope
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
16. Benefits that everyone receives in the company i.e Ins or paid holidays
Cost of Quality
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Life-cycle costing
Fringe
17. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
Approved Change
Commincations Mgmt plan
Activity List
Withdrawing/Avoiding
18. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Project Slack
Reward Power
Crashing
Resource leveling
19. Special benefits offered being on a certain project of doing a certain activity Difference between Fringe and Perks
Perks
Business Risk
A lead
Organization Breakdown Structure
20. A contigency put into action when a risk reesponse and any backup plans don't work. It is the reactive "wing it" reponse
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Work around
Statistical Independence
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
21. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Phase results are verified and documented
Verbal and Non-verbal
Summary Schdule
Work Authorization System
22. Process of using expert opinion - which could come from people already on the project or those outside the project or even the organization
Design of Experiments
Organization Breakdown Structure
Delphi Technique
Plan Risk Mgmt
23. Inputs to many processes that deal with variables external to the project - such as imfomation systems and company policies and procedures. They can include process definitions - templates - organizations communications needs
Requested Changes
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Summary Schdule
24. Document what you do - Do what you document - Document any variance (from the normal process)
People responsible for quality
ISO 3 Steps
Secondary Risk
Business Risk
25. Group whose function is to review - approve or reject changes on the project as they relate to the various areas of the represented bussiness
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Team development Life Cycle
Indentify Risk
Change Control Board
26. Conflict Solution where there is an attempt to focus on the positive and distract the attention from the negative
Penalty Power
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Smoothing/Accommodating
Free (or Total) float
27. Mock-up technique that uses software to simulate project charactereristics to determine possible outcome
Monte Carlo Technique
Charateristics of a project
External Contraints
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
28. Communication up and down the organization
Brainstorming
Design of Experiments
The 100% Rule
Vertical Comm
29. Document that develops and helps attain buy-in on a common interpretation of the project scope. It can describe what it is - as wel as what is not - in the project
Project Scope Statment
Create WBS
Causal/econometric
Run of Seven Rule
30. Risk for which insurance can be purchased - thereby transferring the risk for financial benefit to the party accepting the risk
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Pure Risk
Develop Project Team
Referent Power
31. In the project coordinator form of a matrix organization - project coordinators often....
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Push Communications
Rolling Wave Planning
32. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
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33. If the contract is not completed by the contractor either for failure to comply - bankruptcy etc. this is know as
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
Breach
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
RAM charts
34. When an activity cannot be estimated with a resonable degree of confidence the work within the activity is decomposed into more detail. Estimates are made to the smallest incremental level need and then aggregated into a total quantity for each of th
Bottom-up Estimating
Acquire Project Team
Implied warranty
Run Chart
35. Calculating the expected monetary value (EMV) of a project risk is found by....
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36. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Risk Breakdown Structure
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Milestone Schedule
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
37. Type of communication method sent to a specific recipient who needs to know the information - This method ensures that the communication is distributed but does not certify that it actually reached or was understood by the intended audience Includes
Risk Triggers
Influence/Impact Grid
A Lag
Push Communications
38. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
A lead
Risk Breakdown Structure
Benchmarking
Work Package
39. Modern quality philosophy that states that approx 99.999% of the everything a company creates or processes it executes are error-free
6 sigma
Assumptions
A lead
Compromising
40. Type of Mgmt style that brings out the best in the team - bringing mbrs to their potential or where they need to be with regard to the project
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Change Control System
Coaching
Contraints
41. Process of improving the competencies - team interaction - and the overall team environment to enhance project team
Cost of Quality
PMIS
Develop Project Team
Salience Model
42. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Progress Report
Scatter Diagram
Create WBS
Project Scope Statement
43. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Residual Risk
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Expert Power
44. One choice does not include any other choices
Risk Breakdown Structure
Mutual Exclusivity
Visionary
Compromising
45. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
RAM charts
Develop Project Charter
Variance Analysis
External Comm
46. People make good project manager simply because they are good in their fields - regardless of background training in project management
Forcing
Project management and quality
Concept of the Halo Theory
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
47. The Process of prioritizing risk for further analysis or action by assessing and combining their probability of occurrence and impact - The Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives
Written or oral
Project Selection
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Staffing Mgmt Plan
48. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
90%
Brainstorming
Approved Change
Nonconformance
49. A jeopardy that results from the implementation of a risk repsonse
Manage Project Team
Secondary Risk
Fast Tracking
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
50. Plan defines the communication needs of the stakeholders - the communications format and frequency and who delivers them. It can include reports meeting scehdules - changes process and contact information for the team.
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Commincations Mgmt plan
Pure Risk