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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
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certifications
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pmp
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can come from the following factors: Business Need - Market Demand - technological advance - customer request - legal requirements
Project Selection
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Referent Power
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
2. If the contract is not completed by the contractor either for failure to comply - bankruptcy etc. this is know as
Risk breakdown structure
Delphi Technique
Nonconformance
Breach
3. Activity B msut be Finish by the time Activity A is finish
Finish to Finish
Change Control System
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
RAM charts
4. A comprehesive list including all schedule activites required on the project
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Conformance
Activity List
5. Cost associated with conformance to requirements and the step taken to elimate non-conformance
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Plan Risk Mgmt
Reward Power
Cost of Quality
6. An output of Define Activites that identies all milestones and indicated whether the milestone is mandatory
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Create WBS
Milestone list
Charateristics of a project
7. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
Cost plus percentage of cost
People responsible for quality
Plan Communication
Influence/Impact grid
8. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
Project Selection
Conformance
Elements of scope
Stakeholder Analysis
9. Process of determining the project stakeholder information needs and defining a communication approach. Who needs what information - when they need it - how it will be provided to them and by whom.
Plan Communication
Statistical Independence
Formal Power
External Comm
10. Communication that is on record such as as newsletter and annual report
Secondary Risk
Bottom-up estimating
Mgmt Reserves
Offical
11. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Confronting/ Problem solving
RAM charts
Progress Report
12. Communication with customer - other project - the media - and the public
Develop Project Team
External Comm
Pareto Diagram
Indentify Risk
13. Process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements and forecast
Report Performance
Work Authorization System
Impact
Secondary Risk
14. The narrative description of the project scope - including major deliverables - project assumptions - project constraints - and a description of work - that provides a documents basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developi
Mgmt by Objectives
PMIS
Project Scope Statement
Salience Model
15. A constraint put in place by something external to the project team or organization
Report Performance
Conformance
Stakeholder Analysis
External Contraints
16. A contigency put into action when a risk reesponse and any backup plans don't work. It is the reactive "wing it" reponse
Work around
Crashing
Visionary
Pull Communication
17. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Scatter Diagram
Develop Project Charter
Push Communications
n *(n -1) /2
18. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on thier level of authority and their level of concern regarding the project outcomes
Requested Changes
Fringe
Make money and to protect the public
Power/ Interest Grid
19. Conflict Solution Negotiation attempt to get everyone involved to give (concede) a little to find a common ground and resloution. It is sometimes viewed as undesirable because when everyone give something up there is a potential that the solution wil
Vertical Comm
Bill of materials
Compromising
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
20. Risk for which insurance can be purchased - thereby transferring the risk for financial benefit to the party accepting the risk
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Pure Risk
A Lag
Summary Schdule
21. Employee works a great deal on the project and assumes that the reward will be relative to the amount of effort or perceived effort
Vertical Comm
Start to Start
Sigma
Expectancy Theory
22. A planning technique which progressively details the work as information becomes firm - and allows for less detail in later project phase where uncertainty is greater is called
Work Package
Assumptions
Rolling Wave Planning
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
23. Formula use to calculate time or cost. It performs a weighted avg of the pessimistic - optimistic - and realistic estimates.
Change Control Board
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Fast Tracking
Pareto Diagram
24. Type of Mgmt style that brings out the best in the team - bringing mbrs to their potential or where they need to be with regard to the project
PMIS
Organization Breakdown Structure
Coaching
Plan Communication
25. Plan Quality - Perform Quality Assurance - Perform Quality Control
ISO 3 Steps
3 Processes of quality managment
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Penalty Power
26. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
FORMAL Communication
Root cause analysis
Develop Project Charter
Push Communications
27. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Design of Experiments
Mediator
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Influence/Impact Grid
28. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Start to Finsh
Just-in-time (JIT)
Plan Risk Mgmt
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
29. One choice does not include any other choices
Risk Triggers
Director
Causal/econometric
Mutual Exclusivity
30. Conflict Solution that entails considering insights and views from a variety of sources and leads to consensus management which in turn leads to commitment
Collaborating
Project Scope Statement
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Causal/econometric
31. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Salience Model
Progress Report
Work around
32. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Mutual Exclusivity
Organization Breakdown Structure
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Business Risk
33. Communication in writing or oral
Time series method
3 Processes of quality managment
Written or oral
Just-in-time (JIT)
34. Used to asses the impact and consequnces of requested changes on the project
Change Control System
Delphi Technique
Indentify Stakholders
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
35. Characteristics which indicate that a risk event is possible in the near future. They are identified when the risk are identified
Risk Triggers
FORMAL Communication
Report Performance
Variance Analysis
36. It means that you are current on commincation activity and that you are kept in the project communication loop as musch as possible
Oganization breakdown structure
Salience Model
Controlling communication
Expert Power
37. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
Work Package
Milestone list
Milestone Schedule
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
38. Shows a pattern between two variables associated with a process. This helps see a correlation (or lack of) between variable - if it exists
Implied warranty
Approved Change
External Comm
Scatter Diagram
39. Request made by someone on a project not approved and has no impact
Life-cycle costing
n *(n -1) /2
Project Scope Statment
Requested Changes
40. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
Interactive Communication
Root cause analysis
Influence/Impact grid
Critical Path Method
41. Approach for scheduling that emphasizes resources flexibility - by using duration buffers for resources - and leveling over the course of the project to accommadate
Mutual Exclusivity
Push Communications
Critical Chain Method
Statistical Independence
42. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on their level of authority and their active involvement in the project
Milestone Schedule
Just-in-time (JIT)
Free (or Total) float
Power/Influence Grid
43. Risk that is typically uninsurable. Its a risk inherent in the porcess of doing business
The 100% Rule
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Sample Testing
Business Risk
44. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
Forcasting
Expert Power
Risk breakdown structure
Risk Register
45. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Critical Path Method
Mutual Exclusivity
Emphasis on defining scope
Vertical Comm
46. Self Actualization - Esteem - Belonging - Saftey - Physological
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47. The control points of the Sigma proces. Typically the limits are set +/- 3 sigma
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Assumptions
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Commincations Mgmt plan
48. Type of Mgmt style that drives the direction of the team or team members to accomplish specific activties and goals
Director
Start to Start
Written or oral
Variance Analysis
49. Proactive stance to development - one that makes improvement throughout a process
Commincations Mgmt plan
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Critical Chain Method
Work Package
50. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Implied warranty
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
90%
Project Slack
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