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PMP: Project Management Professional
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certifications
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pmp
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
Distribute Information
The 100% Rule
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Rolling Wave Planning
2. Shows the overall state of the project - aka the sum of all reports
Commincations Mgmt plan
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Status Reports
Mediator
3. Used to track technical performance such as how well something works or schedule or cost performance such as how things were completed on time or budget - respectively
Conformance
Run Chart
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Project Scope Statement
4. Schedule typically used in executive repoting with each milestone having a zero duration. It lack detail - generally listing only the main project milestones as diamonds instead of the Gantt bars
Interactive Communication
Milestone Schedule
Risk Triggers
Impact
5. A jeopardy that results from the implementation of a risk repsonse
Compromising
Controlling communication
Rolling Wave Planning
Secondary Risk
6. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Director
Bottom-up estimating
Change Control Board
7. Provides details of the planned Scope for the project - this includes the Project Scope Statment - WBS - WBS dictionary. It is the key output in the Create WBS.
Time series method
Scope Baseline
Work Authorization System
Withdrawing/Avoiding
8. Type of Mgmt style that tries to find a common goal when there is a disagreement. This style is ideal when there are varying technical opinions or disagreement among resources managers
Concept of the Halo Theory
Cost plus percentage of cost
Mediator
Resource breakdown structure
9. Group whose function is to review - approve or reject changes on the project as they relate to the various areas of the represented bussiness
Horizontal Comm
Risk Register
Salience Model
Change Control Board
10. The amount of time something can be delayed w/o delaying the PUBLISHED finish date
Contingency Reserves
Forcasting
Project Slack
Work Authorization System
11. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Closing the project
Scatter Diagram
Make money and to protect the public
Develop Project Charter
12. Breakdown structure to help dreak down the risk on a project. It helps create a brainstorming type of environment that allows the team to identify and categorize additional risk. Similar to WBS but the team creates it.
Vertical Comm
Risk Breakdown Structure
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
13. Proactive stance to development - one that makes improvement throughout a process
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Start to Finsh
Penalty Power
14. Team members - quality of their work - Project Manager - quality on the project - Senior Exe - quality standards at the company
Charismatic
Staffing Mgmt Plan
People responsible for quality
Closing the project
15. Develop Project Charter - Develop Project Mgmt. Plan - Direct and Manage Project Execution - Monitor and Control Work - Perform Integrated Change Control - Close Project or Phase
Power/Influence Grid
Phase results are verified and documented
Assumptions
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
16. Communication that is not on the record
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Unoffical Comm
Change Control Board
People responsible for quality
17. Type of Mgmt Style where managers have an appealing persona that makes team members enjoy working with them
Bill of materials
People responsible for quality
Start to Start
Charismatic
18. Components - assemblies - sub assemblies used to build a product or service Whaty are the 4 breakdown structures?
3 Processes of quality managment
Team development Life Cycle
Benchmarking
Bill of materials
19. What is the output of Identify Risk?
Risk Register
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Code of Accounts
External Comm
20. Product Verfication - lesson learned - Updating records - reporting - archiving - formal acceptance
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Progress Report
Risk breakdown structure
Closing the project
21. Conflict Solution where there is an attempt to focus on the positive and distract the attention from the negative
A lead
Smoothing/Accommodating
Bottom-up Estimating
Run of Seven Rule
22. Type of power that comes from senior Mgmt at a company authorizing you to be a P.M. and whatever authority comes with that.
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Change Control System
Activity List
Formal Power
23. When an activity cannot be estimated with a resonable degree of confidence the work within the activity is decomposed into more detail. Estimates are made to the smallest incremental level need and then aggregated into a total quantity for each of th
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Facilitator
Bottom-up Estimating
Plan Communication
24. A delay between activities. You use it when there is some type of constraint in which something must wait before it can continue
Hygiene factors
A Lag
Fast Tracking
Collaborating
25. Can come from the following factors: Business Need - Market Demand - technological advance - customer request - legal requirements
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Visionary
Project Selection
Conformance
26. Earlier in the project - the PM does directing - as the project evolves the PM shifts towards coaching. As the project gets a great deal of work accomplished - the PM goes to a Facilitator. The PM then goes to support at project closure
A Lag
Written or oral
Create WBS
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
27. One of the biggest potential problems facing a project team member in a strong matrix is....
Mgmt Reserves
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Plan Communication
Level of Scope development
28. Risk for which insurance can be purchased - thereby transferring the risk for financial benefit to the party accepting the risk
People responsible for quality
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Code of Accounts
Pure Risk
29. Process of tracking member performance. providing feedback - resolving issues - and managing changes to optimize project performance.
Confronting/ Problem solving
Manage Project Team
Make money and to protect the public
Nonconformance
30. Shows the type of resources broken down
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Resource breakdown structure
Crashing
Bottom-up estimating
31. A comprehesive list including all schedule activites required on the project
Activity List
Change Control Board
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Team development Life Cycle
32. Play a huge role in planning - When you perform project management part of the concept of Planning is to deal with items unkown. You must make assumptions for scheduling and bugeting. In most cases as the project evoles - you learn more about it.
Commincations Mgmt plan
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Assumptions
Fringe
33. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Stakeholder Analysis
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Indentify Stakholders
Progress Report
34. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Expert Power
Develop Human Resource Plan
Horizontal Comm
Emphasis on defining scope
35. Type of Mgmt style that brings out the best in the team - bringing mbrs to their potential or where they need to be with regard to the project
Salience Model
Brainstorming
Coaching
Cost of Quality
36. You determine how the much of something must be tested to ensure that defects are caught
A Lag
Sample Testing
Organization Breakdown Structure
Develop Project Charter
37. Process of using expert opinion - which could come from people already on the project or those outside the project or even the organization
Concept of the Halo Theory
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Delphi Technique
Oganization breakdown structure
38. The company's quality system must conform to the criteria set forth in ISO 9001.
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Team development Life Cycle
Salience Model
Implied warranty
39. ID all potential project stakeholders - Identify the potential impact or support each other stakeholder could generate and classify them ...ie the grids - Assess how key stakeholders are likley to react or respond in various situations
Run Chart
6 sigma
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Phase results are verified and documented
40. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
Salience Model
Nonconformance
Influence/Impact grid
6 sigma
41. The Process of prioritizing risk for further analysis or action by assessing and combining their probability of occurrence and impact - The Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives
Controlling communication
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Causal/econometric
Zero duration
42. The process of subdividing project deliverables and project work into smaller more managable components
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Charateristics of a project
Strong Matrix
Create WBS
43. Strategy defines as approach to increase the support and minimize negative impacts of stakeholders throughout the entire project life cycle
Delphi Technique
Hygiene factors
Verbal and Non-verbal
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
44. Shows the risk that potentially occur broken down by risk category
Risk Owner
Controlling communication
Risk breakdown structure
Written or oral
45. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Perks
Work Authorization System
Smoothing and withdrawal
46. A constraint that should be completed but is not absolutly required to be completed before subsequent item can start
Power/ Interest Grid
Pareto Diagram
Closing the project
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
47. Company pays for quality in a proactive way - typically up front in the planning area of a project ie - increase morale
Resource leveling
Conformance
n *(n -1) /2
Change Control System
48. In fixed pricing the most important consideration is ____.
Fringe
Coaching
Time series method
Level of Scope development
49. Deals with how we are effeiciently using our money
Start to Start
Bottom-up estimating
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Implied warranty
50. Type of Grid that groups the stakholders based on their active involvement in the project and their ability to effect changes to the projects planning or execution
Influence/Impact Grid
6 sigma
Rolling Wave Planning
Formal Power
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