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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An inventory managment process that lets a company have little or no excess inventory in stock- Ideally a stocks ZERO inventory with supplies arriving only when needed for the products being built
Just-in-time (JIT)
Brainstorming
Work Authorization System
Project Scope Statment
2. A deliverable or project work component at the lowest level of each branch of the work breakdown structure
90%
Work Package
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Assumptions
3. Form - creation of the team - Storm - refers to the chaos that occurs when people start working together - Norm - behavior starts to normalize - Perform - activity that transpires as the team works as a team instead of solo - Adjourn - work is compl
Team development Life Cycle
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
People responsible for quality
4. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Zero duration
Develop Project Charter
Scheduling
Power/ Interest Grid
5. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
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6. Quality philosophy that focus on proactive attitude toward quality with a detail toward statistical analysis to document improvement
Total Quality Management TQM
Business Risk
Vertical Comm
Confronting/ Problem solving
7. The Process of prioritizing risk for further analysis or action by assessing and combining their probability of occurrence and impact - The Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
External Comm
Analogous or Top down Estimating
8. Process of Confirming human resources availibilty and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments
Acquire Project Team
Crashing
Expert Power
Impact
9. The amount of time something can be delayed w/o delaying the PUBLISHED finish date
Secondary Risk
Mgmt Reserves
Fast Tracking
Project Slack
10. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Critical Chain Method
Variance Analysis
Resource breakdown structure
Strong Matrix
11. A comprehesive list including all schedule activites required on the project
n *(n -1) /2
Zero duration
Verbal and Non-verbal
Activity List
12. You determine how the much of something must be tested to ensure that defects are caught
Mgmt by Objectives
Critical Chain Method
Sample Testing
Phase results are verified and documented
13. 3 main components of the communication model
ISO 3 Steps
Contraints
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
14. Formal or informal system used in project management to ensure that the work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Perks
Work Authorization System
Vertical Comm
Closing the project
15. Communication up and down the organization
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Brainstorming
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Vertical Comm
16. Is a state in which the outcome of process are separate from another
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Manage Project Team
Statistical Independence
The 100% Rule
17. Communication that is not on the record
Unoffical Comm
Concept of the Halo Theory
Influence/Impact Grid
Just-in-time (JIT)
18. Forecasting methods that uses the assumption that is possible to identify the underlying factors that might influence the variable that is being forcasted
Causal/econometric
Rolling Wave Planning
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
Business Risk
19. Process of identifying and documenting project roles - responsibilities - and required skills reporting relationship - and creating a staffing managment plan
Requested Changes
Develop Human Resource Plan
A Lag
Controlling communication
20. Type of Mgmt style where managers have strong or unlimited power and authority
Commincations Mgmt plan
n *(n -1) /2
Autocratic
Gold Plating
21. 1 Has a specific purpose 2. Creates specifi results 3 Has a definite start and finish dates 4. Is temporary 5. Could be progressively elaborated
Charateristics of a project
FORMAL Communication
Formal Power
Code of Accounts
22. dministrative closure for the feasibility phase of a project requires that ________.
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Phase results are verified and documented
Contraints
23. Develop Project Charter - Develop Project Mgmt. Plan - Direct and Manage Project Execution - Monitor and Control Work - Perform Integrated Change Control - Close Project or Phase
Hygiene factors
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Mgmt by Objectives
Emphasis on defining scope
24. Communication with peers
Horizontal Comm
Delphi Technique
Plan Risk Mgmt
Scatter Diagram
25. In the area of legal risks the reasons for licensing of projects
Make money and to protect the public
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Oganization breakdown structure
26. Conflict Solution Negotiation attempt to get everyone involved to give (concede) a little to find a common ground and resloution. It is sometimes viewed as undesirable because when everyone give something up there is a potential that the solution wil
Work around
Organization Breakdown Structure
Compromising
Autocratic
27. A delay between activities. You use it when there is some type of constraint in which something must wait before it can continue
A Lag
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Create WBS
Run Chart
28. The company's quality system must conform to the criteria set forth in ISO 9001.
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Work around
Nonconformance
Referent Power
29. Herzberg theory on motivation - basically what drives us to do things
Hygiene factors
Work Package
Work around
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
30. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
Project Scope Statement
Root cause analysis
Pure Risk
Assumptions
31. Aka Standard Deviation. It is considered the quality standard. 1 Sigma - 68.26% 2 Sigma - 95.45% 3. Sigma - 99.73%
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
PMIS
Secondary Risk
Sigma
32. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Coaching
Pareto Diagram
Scope Baseline
Level of Scope development
33. Forecasting method that uses historical data as the basis for estimating future outcomes
Time series method
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Variance Analysis
External Contraints
34. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Collaborating
Facilitator
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
35. Mock-up technique that uses software to simulate project charactereristics to determine possible outcome
Smoothing/Accommodating
Controlling communication
Monte Carlo Technique
Risk Register
36. PM and team work to create a complete estimate from the bottom(activity level) up and roll it up to the total estimate. Main advantage - detail accuracy. Main dis ad - can take time to create
Develop Project Charter
Bottom-up estimating
Change Control Board
Business Risk
37. Modern quality philosophy that states that approx 99.999% of the everything a company creates or processes it executes are error-free
Root cause analysis
6 sigma
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Contraints
38. Employee works a great deal on the project and assumes that the reward will be relative to the amount of effort or perceived effort
Cost of Quality
Expectancy Theory
Verbal and Non-verbal
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
39. Classification Models (for Stakeholder Analysis)
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Code of Accounts
Horizontal Comm
Salience Model
40. Process that helps determine where a project fits in the big picture of planning at the company - It also could be used to address a goal-setting technique which emphasizes establishing attainable goals and monitoring for variance then adjusting as n
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Collaborating
Conformance
Mgmt by Objectives
41. Type of Mgmt style that helps keep things progressing making them occur. This style is not super proactive nor does it have ownership
A Lag
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Vertical Comm
Facilitator
42. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Critical Chain Method
Start to Start
Expert Power
Risk Register
43. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Facilitator
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
44. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
Change Control Board
Rolling Wave Planning
Work Authorization System
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
45. A constraint that should be completed but is not absolutly required to be completed before subsequent item can start
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Smoothing and withdrawal
People responsible for quality
Code of Accounts
46. Commuincation within the project
Statistical Independence
Internal comm
Organization Breakdown Structure
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
47. Product Verfication - lesson learned - Updating records - reporting - archiving - formal acceptance
Project Slack
Closing the project
Penalty Power
Manage Project Team
48. Shows an aggregate or rolled up view of the various activites at the summary level. It gives senior management - the project management team - a picture of how long the summary level work packages are to take - and what sequence they occur
Summary Schdule
Facilitator
Salience Model
Controlling communication
49. In fixed pricing the most important consideration is ____.
Director
Residual Risk
Level of Scope development
Manage Project Team
50. Deals with how we are effeiciently using our money
Contingency Reserves
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Hygiene factors
Bottom-up estimating