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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In fixed pricing the most important consideration is ____.
Bottom-up estimating
Horizontal Comm
Smoothing and withdrawal
Level of Scope development
2. Activity A must be completed before Activity B
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
Finish to Start (Most common)
Bottom-up estimating
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
3. In the area of legal risks the reasons for licensing of projects
Make money and to protect the public
Influence/Impact Grid
Develop Project Team
Mgmt Reserves
4. Considering both development and operating costs when evaluating project alternatives
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Life-cycle costing
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Risk Breakdown Structure
5. Type of Grid that groups the stakholders based on their active involvement in the project and their ability to effect changes to the projects planning or execution
Business Risk
The 100% Rule
Influence/Impact Grid
Sample Testing
6. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Breach
Resource breakdown structure
Commincations Mgmt plan
7. A constraint put in place by something external to the project team or organization
External Contraints
Work Authorization System
A Lag
Director
8. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
FORMAL Communication
Indentify Risk
Cost plus percentage of cost
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
9. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Crashing
Phase results are verified and documented
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Perks
10. A schedule network analysis technique applied to a schedule that has already been analyzed by the critical path method. It can be used when shared or critical required resources are only available at certain time - are only available in limited quan
Zero duration
Indentify Stakholders
Resource leveling
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
11. Communication with peers
Benchmarking
Horizontal Comm
Mgmt Reserves
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
12. Type of Mgmt style that drives the direction of the team or team members to accomplish specific activties and goals
Director
Indentify Stakholders
Status Reports
Report Performance
13. Conflict Solution where there is an effort in which attempts are made to work out the actual problem. It is the best type of conflict resolution
Forcing
Power/Influence Grid
External Contraints
Confronting/ Problem solving
14. A deliverable or project work component at the lowest level of each branch of the work breakdown structure
Critical Chain Method
Work Package
Delphi Technique
FORMAL Communication
15. Communication that is not on the record
Report Performance
Make money and to protect the public
Unoffical Comm
Internal comm
16. What is the number source of conflict?
Summary Schdule
Scheduling
Communications requirement analysis
Project Selection
17. Process of communication and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Zero duration
18. The consequences (good or bad) or the amount at stake if something does occur
Benchmarking
Approved Change
Impact
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
19. When Activity A starts Activity B can starts
Organization Breakdown Structure
Start to Start
Develop Project Team
Time series method
20. Proactive stance to development - one that makes improvement throughout a process
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Pull Communication
Project Scope Statment
Assumptions
21. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Nonconformance
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Expert Power
22. Which organization does conflict occur the most in managing projects
Strong Matrix
Confronting/ Problem solving
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Mutual Exclusivity
23. The amount of time something can be delayed w/o delaying the PUBLISHED finish date
Project Slack
Plan Risk Mgmt
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Visionary
24. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
Salience Model
Elements of scope
Crashing
Breach
25. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
Plan Risk Mgmt
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Phase results are verified and documented
n *(n -1) /2
26. Used for very large volumes of information or for very large audiences that requires the recipients to access the communication content at their own discretion - Inclued intranet sites - e-learning - and knowledge repositories
Pull Communication
Penalty Power
Formal Power
Finish to Start (Most common)
27. Communication with customer - other project - the media - and the public
Coaching
Project Scope Statment
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
External Comm
28. Used to track technical performance such as how well something works or schedule or cost performance such as how things were completed on time or budget - respectively
Run Chart
Cost plus percentage of cost
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Develop Project Team
29. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
LAG
Free (or Total) float
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
30. Inputs to many processes that deal with variables external to the project - such as imfomation systems and company policies and procedures. They can include process definitions - templates - organizations communications needs
Project Slack
Risk Triggers
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Work Authorization System
31. Type of power that comes from senior Mgmt at a company authorizing you to be a P.M. and whatever authority comes with that.
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Formal Power
Project Scope Statement
32. Benefits that everyone receives in the company i.e Ins or paid holidays
Fringe
Autocratic
Acquire Project Team
Make money and to protect the public
33. Used with sceduling enviroments in which a forward pass establishes the easrliest the activities can start (ES) and finish (EF) and a backward pass establishes the latest the activites can start (LS) and finish (LF)
Pure Risk
Critical Path Method
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Work Package
34. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Just-in-time (JIT)
PMIS
Resource breakdown structure
Emphasis on defining scope
35. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Total Quality Management TQM
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Oganization breakdown structure
Work Authorization System
36. Worst form of power to use. People experience negative impact if they don't do what is desired
Risk Triggers
Penalty Power
Internal comm
Mgmt by Objectives
37. Type of power comes from an attitude or presence that a person has and the corresponding type of influence this person has on the team. It could also come from someone who aligns with other people in a powerful posistion at the company or on the team
Mediator
Confronting/ Problem solving
Referent Power
Start to Start
38. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
Plan Risk Mgmt
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Phase results are verified and documented
Resource breakdown structure
39. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Project Scope Statment
Resource leveling
Hygiene factors
Organization Breakdown Structure
40. The Process of determing which risk may affect the project and documents their characteristics
Indentify Risk
Offical
Develop Human Resource Plan
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
41. Type of communication that convey more than just words (inflection of voice body language)
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
RAM charts
Verbal and Non-verbal
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
42. Communication in writing or oral
Written or oral
Contraints
Free (or Total) float
Fringe
43. In the project coordinator form of a matrix organization - project coordinators often....
Salience Model
Statistical Independence
Collaborating
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
44. Special benefits offered being on a certain project of doing a certain activity Difference between Fringe and Perks
Requested Changes
Compromising
Design of Experiments
Perks
45. An inventory managment process that lets a company have little or no excess inventory in stock- Ideally a stocks ZERO inventory with supplies arriving only when needed for the products being built
Run Chart
Just-in-time (JIT)
90%
Confronting/ Problem solving
46. Group whose function is to review - approve or reject changes on the project as they relate to the various areas of the represented bussiness
Total Quality Management TQM
Change Control Board
Resource breakdown structure
Statistical Independence
47. Close out any contracts w/ outside vendors - Deliver any required reports associated w/ closure (OPA updates) - Complete any close project or phase activites - Performed lessons learned - Complete the archives of any project files (OPA updates) - Rel
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Autocratic
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
PMIS
48. Describes when and how human resource requirments will be met. It is part of the Human Reources plan wich in turn is part of the Project Managment plan
A Lag
Root cause analysis
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Mediator
49. A comprehesive list including all schedule activites required on the project
n *(n -1) /2
Scatter Diagram
Activity List
Strong Matrix
50. Key tool for comparing a product or service to other standards
Benchmarking
Just-in-time (JIT)
6 sigma
Implied warranty