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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the number source of conflict?
Scheduling
Written or oral
90%
Approved Change
2. Formal or informal system used in project management to ensure that the work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Work Authorization System
The 100% Rule
Root cause analysis
Make money and to protect the public
3. Process of indentify all people or organization impacted by the project and documenting relevant infromationo regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success
Residual Risk
Report Performance
Indentify Stakholders
Elements of scope
4. Describes when and how human resource requirments will be met. It is part of the Human Reources plan wich in turn is part of the Project Managment plan
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Free (or Total) float
Distribute Information
Elements of scope
5. Shows the risk that potentially occur broken down by risk category
Develop Human Resource Plan
Risk breakdown structure
n *(n -1) /2
Rolling Wave Planning
6. A deliverable or project work component at the lowest level of each branch of the work breakdown structure
Work Package
Conformance
Create WBS
A Lag
7. Formula use to calculate time or cost. It performs a weighted avg of the pessimistic - optimistic - and realistic estimates.
Project Slack
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
ISO 3 Steps
8. Key tool for comparing a product or service to other standards
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Benchmarking
Influence/Impact Grid
Mutual Exclusivity
9. Delphi Technique Interviewing
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Brainstorming
Implied warranty
Penalty Power
10. Quality philosophy that focus on proactive attitude toward quality with a detail toward statistical analysis to document improvement
Finish to Start (Most common)
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Total Quality Management TQM
11. A constraint put in place by something external to the project team or organization
External Contraints
Make money and to protect the public
n *(n -1) /2
Stakeholder Analysis
12. Amount of time that an activity can slip or be delayed without delaying the finish date of the project (or activity or published project completion date)
Vertical Comm
Run of Seven Rule
Fast Tracking
LAG
13. Plan Quality - Perform Quality Assurance - Perform Quality Control
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Communications requirement analysis
3 Processes of quality managment
Project Scope Statement
14. Practice of providing more than what the customer request
Gold Plating
Work Authorization System
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Statistical Independence
15. Calculating the expected monetary value (EMV) of a project risk is found by....
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16. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Contraints
Variance Analysis
17. If the contract is not completed by the contractor either for failure to comply - bankruptcy etc. this is know as
Implied warranty
Analogous or Top down Estimating
RAM charts
Breach
18. Document what you do - Do what you document - Document any variance (from the normal process)
Rolling Wave Planning
The 100% Rule
Report Performance
ISO 3 Steps
19. An inventory managment process that lets a company have little or no excess inventory in stock- Ideally a stocks ZERO inventory with supplies arriving only when needed for the products being built
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Just-in-time (JIT)
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Crashing
20. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Causal/econometric
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Approved Change
Schedules - project priorities - resources
21. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Hygiene factors
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Perks
Delphi Technique
22. Key tool that is a statistical method or tool - that helps identify which factors may influence specific variable of a product or process under development or in production. It lets you change many factors at once.
Gold Plating
Cost of Quality
Design of Experiments
Schedules - project priorities - resources
23. Process that helps determine where a project fits in the big picture of planning at the company - It also could be used to address a goal-setting technique which emphasizes establishing attainable goals and monitoring for variance then adjusting as n
Resource leveling
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Mgmt by Objectives
Expert Power
24. A schedule network analysis technique applied to a schedule that has already been analyzed by the critical path method. It can be used when shared or critical required resources are only available at certain time - are only available in limited quan
Smoothing and withdrawal
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Sample Testing
Resource leveling
25. Shows the type of resources broken down
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Resource breakdown structure
Develop Project Charter
Indentify Risk
26. Strategy defines as approach to increase the support and minimize negative impacts of stakeholders throughout the entire project life cycle
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Facilitator
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Project Slack
27. Commuincation within the project
Monte Carlo Technique
Change Control System
Internal comm
Sigma
28. Inputs to many processes that deal with variables external to the project - such as imfomation systems and company policies and procedures. They can include process definitions - templates - organizations communications needs
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Work around
29. Employee works a great deal on the project and assumes that the reward will be relative to the amount of effort or perceived effort
Create WBS
External Contraints
Expectancy Theory
Controlling communication
30. Used for communication and information distribution on the project - not necessarily a hightech system but what ever is used for project communication on the project. Normally a mixture of technology and non-technology.
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
PMIS
Monte Carlo Technique
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
31. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Confronting/ Problem solving
Root cause analysis
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Resource breakdown structure
32. The process of subdividing project deliverables and project work into smaller more managable components
Milestone Schedule
Strong Matrix
Stakeholder Analysis
Create WBS
33. 1 Has a specific purpose 2. Creates specifi results 3 Has a definite start and finish dates 4. Is temporary 5. Could be progressively elaborated
Resource breakdown structure
Concept of the Halo Theory
Team development Life Cycle
Charateristics of a project
34. 3 main components of the communication model
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Risk Owner
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
35. Characteristics which indicate that a risk event is possible in the near future. They are identified when the risk are identified
Risk Triggers
Bill of materials
Develop Human Resource Plan
Power/Influence Grid
36. Communication that is not on the record
Acquire Project Team
Causal/econometric
Unoffical Comm
Project management and quality
37. Communication up and down the organization
Create WBS
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Vertical Comm
Finish to Finish
38. Type of Mgmt style where the PM sees what can be - where the company or team needs to go. Focusing more on the big picture of the company - with others focusing on the day to day events.
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Visionary
Forcing
Mediator
39. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Mgmt Reserves
Work Authorization System
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
40. Type of Mgmt style where managers have strong or unlimited power and authority
Team development Life Cycle
Autocratic
Project Selection
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
41. The company's quality system must conform to the criteria set forth in ISO 9001.
Unoffical Comm
Oganization breakdown structure
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Contingency Reserves
42. Process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements and forecast
Vertical Comm
Report Performance
Cost of Quality
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
43. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Vertical Comm
Organization Breakdown Structure
6 sigma
Autocratic
44. Shows an aggregate or rolled up view of the various activites at the summary level. It gives senior management - the project management team - a picture of how long the summary level work packages are to take - and what sequence they occur
Conformance
Run of Seven Rule
Status Reports
Summary Schdule
45. Used with sceduling enviroments in which a forward pass establishes the easrliest the activities can start (ES) and finish (EF) and a backward pass establishes the latest the activites can start (LS) and finish (LF)
Critical Path Method
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Implied warranty
Communications requirement analysis
46. Best form power to use. Someone receives a benefit for doing something that is needed
Reward Power
Rolling Wave Planning
Scope Baseline
Benchmarking
47. You determine how the much of something must be tested to ensure that defects are caught
Sample Testing
Project Selection
Smoothing/Accommodating
Work Authorization System
48. Can come from the following factors: Business Need - Market Demand - technological advance - customer request - legal requirements
Project Selection
LAG
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
49. Invokes determining the latest that an activity can start w/o delaying the activites that follow it.
Causal/econometric
Breach
Free (or Total) float
External Comm
50. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Perks
Delphi Technique
Salience Model
Formal Power