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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
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pmp
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Deals with the known Unkowns and is the Project Plan
Bottom-up Estimating
Contingency Reserves
Cost of Quality
Scatter Diagram
2. Process of tracking member performance. providing feedback - resolving issues - and managing changes to optimize project performance.
Gold Plating
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Risk Owner
Manage Project Team
3. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Charismatic
Bottom-up estimating
Project management and quality
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
4. Self Actualization - Esteem - Belonging - Saftey - Physological
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5. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Elements of scope
Develop Project Charter
Written or oral
Expert Power
6. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Sigma
Elements of scope
Offical
7. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Cost of Quality
Sigma
Develop Project Charter
Crashing
8. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
Run Chart
Nonconformance
Judgemental methods
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
9. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Start to Start
Emphasis on defining scope
Implied warranty
10. One advantages of sensitivity analysis is?
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Acquire Project Team
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
11. Worst form of power to use. People experience negative impact if they don't do what is desired
Time series method
Plan Communication
Activity List
Penalty Power
12. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Run Chart
13. Tool that factors in the communications requirments to ensure they are properly address in the communication Mgmt plan
Project Selection
Stakeholder Analysis
Communications requirement analysis
Salience Model
14. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Assumptions
Pareto Diagram
Benchmarking
Run Chart
15. The process of making relevant information availible to project stakeholders as planned
Confronting/ Problem solving
Distribute Information
Project Slack
Expert Power
16. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on thier level of authority and their level of concern regarding the project outcomes
Salience Model
Power/ Interest Grid
Referent Power
Milestone list
17. Classification Models (for Stakeholder Analysis)
Salience Model
Penalty Power
Develop Project Charter
Bottom-up Estimating
18. States that 100% of the work of a project needs to be represented in the creation of the WBS. What is the 100% rule?
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Organization Breakdown Structure
Written or oral
The 100% Rule
19. Aka Standard Deviation. It is considered the quality standard. 1 Sigma - 68.26% 2 Sigma - 95.45% 3. Sigma - 99.73%
Develop Project Charter
Sigma
Project Scope Statment
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
20. Used for very large volumes of information or for very large audiences that requires the recipients to access the communication content at their own discretion - Inclued intranet sites - e-learning - and knowledge repositories
Pull Communication
Variance Analysis
Level of Scope development
Just-in-time (JIT)
21. People make good project manager simply because they are good in their fields - regardless of background training in project management
Visionary
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Concept of the Halo Theory
External Contraints
22. Calculating the expected monetary value (EMV) of a project risk is found by....
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23. Risk for which insurance can be purchased - thereby transferring the risk for financial benefit to the party accepting the risk
Pure Risk
Closing the project
Create WBS
Risk Owner
24. ID all potential project stakeholders - Identify the potential impact or support each other stakeholder could generate and classify them ...ie the grids - Assess how key stakeholders are likley to react or respond in various situations
External Comm
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
25. Is a state in which the outcome of process are separate from another
Statistical Independence
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Causal/econometric
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
26. An output of Define Activites that identies all milestones and indicated whether the milestone is mandatory
Report Performance
Perks
Penalty Power
Milestone list
27. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Progress Report
Gold Plating
Root cause analysis
Create WBS
28. Develop Project Charter - Develop Project Mgmt. Plan - Direct and Manage Project Execution - Monitor and Control Work - Perform Integrated Change Control - Close Project or Phase
Confronting/ Problem solving
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
3 Processes of quality managment
Forcasting
29. Type of Mgmt style where managers have strong or unlimited power and authority
Rolling Wave Planning
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Autocratic
Make money and to protect the public
30. Inputs to many processes that deal with variables external to the project - such as imfomation systems and company policies and procedures. They can include process definitions - templates - organizations communications needs
Mediator
Contraints
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Judgemental methods
31. Plan Quality - Perform Quality Assurance - Perform Quality Control
3 Processes of quality managment
Phase results are verified and documented
Secondary Risk
The 100% Rule
32. Invokes determining the latest that an activity can start w/o delaying the activites that follow it.
Free (or Total) float
Penalty Power
Perks
Schedules - project priorities - resources
33. Shows a pattern between two variables associated with a process. This helps see a correlation (or lack of) between variable - if it exists
Work around
Bottom-up estimating
Scatter Diagram
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
34. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
Run of Seven Rule
Variance Analysis
Concept of the Halo Theory
PMIS
35. Describes when and how human resource requirments will be met. It is part of the Human Reources plan wich in turn is part of the Project Managment plan
Salience Model
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Director
Mutual Exclusivity
36. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
6 sigma
Offical
Forcing
Withdrawing/Avoiding
37. Which organization does conflict occur the most in managing projects
Risk Triggers
Strong Matrix
Rolling Wave Planning
Scatter Diagram
38. Best form power to use. Someone receives a benefit for doing something that is needed
Free (or Total) float
Reward Power
Secondary Risk
Activity List
39. Cost associated with conformance to requirements and the step taken to elimate non-conformance
Total Quality Management TQM
Collaborating
Cost of Quality
Salience Model
40. Characteristics which indicate that a risk event is possible in the near future. They are identified when the risk are identified
Start to Finsh
Risk Triggers
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Approved Change
41. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
A lead
Make money and to protect the public
Implied warranty
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
42. Type of communication method between two or more parties performing a multidirectional exchange of information. It is the most efficient way to ensure a common understanding by all participants on specified topics - and inclues meetings - and phones
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Interactive Communication
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Run of Seven Rule
43. Mock-up technique that uses software to simulate project charactereristics to determine possible outcome
Expectancy Theory
Scope Baseline
Monte Carlo Technique
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
44. The amount of risk remaining after a risk response 9from the risk reponse plan) has been implemented
Work Authorization System
Critical Chain Method
Progress Report
Residual Risk
45. Breakdown structure to help dreak down the risk on a project. It helps create a brainstorming type of environment that allows the team to identify and categorize additional risk. Similar to WBS but the team creates it.
Risk Breakdown Structure
Scatter Diagram
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Approved Change
46. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Manage Project Team
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
47. A delay between activities. You use it when there is some type of constraint in which something must wait before it can continue
A Lag
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Emphasis on defining scope
48. Shows the risk that potentially occur broken down by risk category
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
A Lag
Risk breakdown structure
Communications requirement analysis
49. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Smoothing and withdrawal
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Power/ Interest Grid
50. Communication in writing or oral
Written or oral
Emphasis on defining scope
Progress Report
Time series method
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