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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Considering both development and operating costs when evaluating project alternatives
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Crashing
Status Reports
Life-cycle costing
2. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Elements of scope
Implied warranty
Milestone Schedule
Work Authorization System
3. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
Elements of scope
RAM charts
LAG
Business Risk
4. Type of Mgmt style that drives the direction of the team or team members to accomplish specific activties and goals
Sigma
Business Risk
Verbal and Non-verbal
Director
5. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Work Package
Crashing
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Finish to Start (Most common)
6. Conflict Solution Negotiation attempt to get everyone involved to give (concede) a little to find a common ground and resloution. It is sometimes viewed as undesirable because when everyone give something up there is a potential that the solution wil
Salience Model
Compromising
Free (or Total) float
Power/Influence Grid
7. Inputs to many processes that deal with variables external to the project - such as imfomation systems and company policies and procedures. They can include process definitions - templates - organizations communications needs
Strong Matrix
Run of Seven Rule
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Resource breakdown structure
8. The consequences (good or bad) or the amount at stake if something does occur
Autocratic
Impact
Charateristics of a project
Fringe
9. A milestone has a ______duration
Verbal and Non-verbal
Hygiene factors
Rolling Wave Planning
Zero duration
10. Product Verfication - lesson learned - Updating records - reporting - archiving - formal acceptance
Closing the project
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Develop Project Charter
Delphi Technique
11. Doing activites in parallel that are that are normally in sequence. Inc cost could occur with rework but additional risk could occur because of possible rework.
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Critical Path Method
Fast Tracking
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
12. Team members - quality of their work - Project Manager - quality on the project - Senior Exe - quality standards at the company
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Residual Risk
Acquire Project Team
People responsible for quality
13. Communication with peers
Power/ Interest Grid
Horizontal Comm
Bottom-up Estimating
Stakeholder Analysis
14. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Gold Plating
Pareto Diagram
Unoffical Comm
Run Chart
15. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Controlling communication
Critical Path Method
Scatter Diagram
Salience Model
16. Play a huge role in planning - When you perform project management part of the concept of Planning is to deal with items unkown. You must make assumptions for scheduling and bugeting. In most cases as the project evoles - you learn more about it.
Collaborating
Progress Report
Secondary Risk
Assumptions
17. What is the output of Identify Risk?
Controlling communication
Risk Register
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
n *(n -1) /2
18. Activity B msut be Finish by the time Activity A is finish
Cost plus percentage of cost
Visionary
Referent Power
Finish to Finish
19. Group whose function is to review - approve or reject changes on the project as they relate to the various areas of the represented bussiness
Business Risk
Change Control Board
People responsible for quality
Make money and to protect the public
20. You determine how the much of something must be tested to ensure that defects are caught
Sigma
Total Quality Management TQM
Life-cycle costing
Sample Testing
21. Tool that factors in the communications requirments to ensure they are properly address in the communication Mgmt plan
Communications requirement analysis
Start to Finsh
Design of Experiments
Analogous or Top down Estimating
22. Process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements and forecast
Risk Breakdown Structure
Run Chart
Report Performance
Fringe
23. Modern quality philosophy that states that approx 99.999% of the everything a company creates or processes it executes are error-free
Make money and to protect the public
Offical
6 sigma
Stakeholder Analysis
24. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Statistical Independence
Report Performance
25. Request that have been through the changes control system and approved. They are now part of the project with any potential ipact now affecting the project Difference between requested changes and approved changes
Approved Change
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Formal Power
Status Reports
26. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Secondary Risk
Contraints
Judgemental methods
27. Risk for which insurance can be purchased - thereby transferring the risk for financial benefit to the party accepting the risk
Organization Breakdown Structure
Pure Risk
Finish to Finish
Salience Model
28. A constraint that should be completed but is not absolutly required to be completed before subsequent item can start
Director
Referent Power
Charismatic
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
29. A deliverable or project work component at the lowest level of each branch of the work breakdown structure
Monte Carlo Technique
Work Package
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Resource breakdown structure
30. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
Offical
Free (or Total) float
Organization Breakdown Structure
Nonconformance
31. Is a state in which the outcome of process are separate from another
Statistical Independence
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Brainstorming
Residual Risk
32. The Process of prioritizing risk for further analysis or action by assessing and combining their probability of occurrence and impact - The Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Bottom-up Estimating
Hygiene factors
Brainstorming
33. Shows an aggregate or rolled up view of the various activites at the summary level. It gives senior management - the project management team - a picture of how long the summary level work packages are to take - and what sequence they occur
A lead
Summary Schdule
Progress Report
Critical Chain Method
34. A jeopardy that results from the implementation of a risk repsonse
Develop Project Charter
Secondary Risk
Contingency Reserves
Bottom-up estimating
35. Type of communication method sent to a specific recipient who needs to know the information - This method ensures that the communication is distributed but does not certify that it actually reached or was understood by the intended audience Includes
Push Communications
Run of Seven Rule
Change Control Board
Charismatic
36. Type of Grid that groups the stakholders based on their active involvement in the project and their ability to effect changes to the projects planning or execution
Influence/Impact Grid
Salience Model
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
37. Process of indentify all people or organization impacted by the project and documenting relevant infromationo regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success
Expectancy Theory
Expert Power
Indentify Stakholders
Push Communications
38. Customer Satisfaction - Prevention over inspection - Continous Improvement - Management Responsibility
Mgmt by Objectives
Implied warranty
Project management and quality
Confronting/ Problem solving
39. Request made by someone on a project not approved and has no impact
Salience Model
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Forcing
Requested Changes
40. Forecasting method that uses historical data as the basis for estimating future outcomes
Phase results are verified and documented
Time series method
Communications requirement analysis
External Contraints
41. What % of time does a Project manager spend on communications?
90%
The 100% Rule
A Lag
Compromising
42. Quality philosophy that focus on proactive attitude toward quality with a detail toward statistical analysis to document improvement
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
PMIS
Written or oral
Total Quality Management TQM
43. Type of Mgmt style where managers have strong or unlimited power and authority
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Total Quality Management TQM
Breach
Autocratic
44. Earlier in the project - the PM does directing - as the project evolves the PM shifts towards coaching. As the project gets a great deal of work accomplished - the PM goes to a Facilitator. The PM then goes to support at project closure
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Activity List
45. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Salience Model
Resource leveling
Scope Baseline
46. Invokes determining the latest that an activity can start w/o delaying the activites that follow it.
Mediator
Free (or Total) float
Approved Change
Make money and to protect the public
47. The company's quality system must conform to the criteria set forth in ISO 9001.
Breach
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Critical Path Method
Withdrawing/Avoiding
48. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Scatter Diagram
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
49. A planning technique which progressively details the work as information becomes firm - and allows for less detail in later project phase where uncertainty is greater is called
Rolling Wave Planning
Progress Report
Approved Change
Impact
50. Process of identifying and documenting project roles - responsibilities - and required skills reporting relationship - and creating a staffing managment plan
Scatter Diagram
Reward Power
Strong Matrix
Develop Human Resource Plan