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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The Process of determing which risk may affect the project and documents their characteristics
Indentify Risk
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Work Package
People responsible for quality
2. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Penalty Power
Develop Project Charter
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
3. Benefits that everyone receives in the company i.e Ins or paid holidays
Scatter Diagram
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Fringe
Power/Influence Grid
4. Plan defines the communication needs of the stakeholders - the communications format and frequency and who delivers them. It can include reports meeting scehdules - changes process and contact information for the team.
Commincations Mgmt plan
Reward Power
Power/ Interest Grid
External Contraints
5. What % of time does a Project manager spend on communications?
90%
Power/Influence Grid
Approved Change
Collaborating
6. Key tool that is a statistical method or tool - that helps identify which factors may influence specific variable of a product or process under development or in production. It lets you change many factors at once.
Smoothing and withdrawal
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Confronting/ Problem solving
Design of Experiments
7. Shows the type of resources broken down
Resource breakdown structure
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Penalty Power
Assumptions
8. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Emphasis on defining scope
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Scheduling
9. The Process of prioritizing risk for further analysis or action by assessing and combining their probability of occurrence and impact - The Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Oganization breakdown structure
Visionary
Director
10. Conflict Solution Negotiation attempt to get everyone involved to give (concede) a little to find a common ground and resloution. It is sometimes viewed as undesirable because when everyone give something up there is a potential that the solution wil
Horizontal Comm
Compromising
Formal Power
Run of Seven Rule
11. Form - creation of the team - Storm - refers to the chaos that occurs when people start working together - Norm - behavior starts to normalize - Perform - activity that transpires as the team works as a team instead of solo - Adjourn - work is compl
Team development Life Cycle
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Work Package
Power/ Interest Grid
12. 3 main components of the communication model
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Develop Project Team
Delphi Technique
Plan Communication
13. Type of power comes from an attitude or presence that a person has and the corresponding type of influence this person has on the team. It could also come from someone who aligns with other people in a powerful posistion at the company or on the team
Impact
Summary Schdule
LAG
Referent Power
14. Process of communication and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur
Root cause analysis
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Internal comm
15. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on their level of authority and their active involvement in the project
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Critical Path Method
Just-in-time (JIT)
Power/Influence Grid
16. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
LAG
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Business Risk
Forcasting
17. Develop Project Charter - Develop Project Mgmt. Plan - Direct and Manage Project Execution - Monitor and Control Work - Perform Integrated Change Control - Close Project or Phase
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
18. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
Contraints
Verbal and Non-verbal
Scheduling
Smoothing/Accommodating
19. Deals with the known Unkowns and is the Project Plan
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
Contingency Reserves
Project Scope Statement
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
20. Activity B msut be Finish by the time Activity A is finish
Sigma
Progress Report
RAM charts
Finish to Finish
21. Document what you do - Do what you document - Document any variance (from the normal process)
Project Scope Statment
Cost of Quality
ISO 3 Steps
Internal comm
22. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Progress Report
Autocratic
Sigma
Project Selection
23. Strategy defines as approach to increase the support and minimize negative impacts of stakeholders throughout the entire project life cycle
Formal Power
Finish to Finish
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Breach
24. ID all potential project stakeholders - Identify the potential impact or support each other stakeholder could generate and classify them ...ie the grids - Assess how key stakeholders are likley to react or respond in various situations
People responsible for quality
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Internal comm
Change Control Board
25. Breakdown structure to help dreak down the risk on a project. It helps create a brainstorming type of environment that allows the team to identify and categorize additional risk. Similar to WBS but the team creates it.
Milestone Schedule
Risk Breakdown Structure
Rolling Wave Planning
Report Performance
26. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Confronting/ Problem solving
Influence/Impact grid
Requested Changes
27. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Resource breakdown structure
Oganization breakdown structure
Approved Change
Finish to Start (Most common)
28. Close out any contracts w/ outside vendors - Deliver any required reports associated w/ closure (OPA updates) - Complete any close project or phase activites - Performed lessons learned - Complete the archives of any project files (OPA updates) - Rel
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Plan Communication
Concept of the Halo Theory
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
29. Describes when and how human resource requirments will be met. It is part of the Human Reources plan wich in turn is part of the Project Managment plan
Verbal and Non-verbal
Develop Project Team
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Mediator
30. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Formal Power
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Perks
Reward Power
31. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Root cause analysis
PMIS
Risk Register
32. Process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements and forecast
Report Performance
Resource leveling
Create WBS
Horizontal Comm
33. Type of communication method between two or more parties performing a multidirectional exchange of information. It is the most efficient way to ensure a common understanding by all participants on specified topics - and inclues meetings - and phones
Unoffical Comm
Risk Register
Interactive Communication
Work Authorization System
34. Request that have been through the changes control system and approved. They are now part of the project with any potential ipact now affecting the project Difference between requested changes and approved changes
Approved Change
Cost of Quality
Indentify Stakholders
Monte Carlo Technique
35. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Unoffical Comm
Causal/econometric
Run of Seven Rule
36. Forecasting methods that uses the assumption that is possible to identify the underlying factors that might influence the variable that is being forcasted
Causal/econometric
Stakeholder Analysis
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Risk Breakdown Structure
37. Conflict Solution where there is an effort in which attempts are made to work out the actual problem. It is the best type of conflict resolution
PMIS
Confronting/ Problem solving
Change Control System
Collaborating
38. Type of power that comes from senior Mgmt at a company authorizing you to be a P.M. and whatever authority comes with that.
PMIS
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Formal Power
Commincations Mgmt plan
39. One of the biggest potential problems facing a project team member in a strong matrix is....
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
RAM charts
Rolling Wave Planning
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
40. The company's quality system must conform to the criteria set forth in ISO 9001.
Mediator
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Risk Breakdown Structure
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
41. Deals with how we are effeiciently using our money
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Run Chart
FORMAL Communication
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
42. Responsiblity Assignment Matrix The tool lets the project team know who is involved in each area and what they are responsible for an in what area
RAM charts
Push Communications
Implied warranty
Risk Register
43. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Salience Model
Project management and quality
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
44. One choice does not include any other choices
Autocratic
Power/Influence Grid
Stakeholder Analysis
Mutual Exclusivity
45. Is a state in which the outcome of process are separate from another
Assumptions
Run Chart
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Statistical Independence
46. Used for very large volumes of information or for very large audiences that requires the recipients to access the communication content at their own discretion - Inclued intranet sites - e-learning - and knowledge repositories
Contraints
Interactive Communication
Pull Communication
Facilitator
47. When an activity cannot be estimated with a resonable degree of confidence the work within the activity is decomposed into more detail. Estimates are made to the smallest incremental level need and then aggregated into a total quantity for each of th
Bottom-up Estimating
Activity List
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Schedules - project priorities - resources
48. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Mediator
Work Authorization System
Expert Power
Start to Start
49. Inputs to many processes that deal with variables external to the project - such as imfomation systems and company policies and procedures. They can include process definitions - templates - organizations communications needs
Cost of Quality
Sigma
Critical Chain Method
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
50. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Closing the project
LAG
Power/Influence Grid
Work Authorization System