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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 3 main components of the communication model
Sigma
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Sample Testing
Mutual Exclusivity
2. Modern quality philosophy that states that approx 99.999% of the everything a company creates or processes it executes are error-free
Smoothing and withdrawal
6 sigma
Scatter Diagram
External Contraints
3. Type of Mgmt style that helps keep things progressing making them occur. This style is not super proactive nor does it have ownership
Compromising
3 Processes of quality managment
Business Risk
Facilitator
4. Forecasting methods that uses the assumption that is possible to identify the underlying factors that might influence the variable that is being forcasted
Develop Project Team
Perks
Causal/econometric
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
5. dministrative closure for the feasibility phase of a project requires that ________.
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Mgmt by Objectives
Finish to Start (Most common)
Phase results are verified and documented
6. Process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements and forecast
Judgemental methods
Commincations Mgmt plan
Report Performance
Project Scope Statement
7. The process of subdividing project deliverables and project work into smaller more managable components
Mgmt by Objectives
Bill of materials
Zero duration
Create WBS
8. Benefits that everyone receives in the company i.e Ins or paid holidays
Fringe
Bottom-up estimating
A lead
Forcing
9. States that 100% of the work of a project needs to be represented in the creation of the WBS. What is the 100% rule?
Milestone Schedule
6 sigma
Power/Influence Grid
The 100% Rule
10. Quality philosophy that focus on proactive attitude toward quality with a detail toward statistical analysis to document improvement
People responsible for quality
Concept of the Halo Theory
Total Quality Management TQM
Compromising
11. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
Staffing Mgmt Plan
A lead
Work Authorization System
Contraints
12. Schedule typically used in executive repoting with each milestone having a zero duration. It lack detail - generally listing only the main project milestones as diamonds instead of the Gantt bars
Fast Tracking
Stakeholder Analysis
Milestone Schedule
Referent Power
13. Form - creation of the team - Storm - refers to the chaos that occurs when people start working together - Norm - behavior starts to normalize - Perform - activity that transpires as the team works as a team instead of solo - Adjourn - work is compl
Finish to Start (Most common)
Fast Tracking
Team development Life Cycle
Push Communications
14. Type of Mgmt Style where managers have an appealing persona that makes team members enjoy working with them
The 100% Rule
Charismatic
Change Control System
Oganization breakdown structure
15. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Organization Breakdown Structure
Project Slack
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Develop Project Charter
16. Shows how the project organization is structure to accomplish project activities
Schedules - project priorities - resources
PMIS
Oganization breakdown structure
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
17. A contigency put into action when a risk reesponse and any backup plans don't work. It is the reactive "wing it" reponse
A Lag
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Work around
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
18. Deals with how we are effeiciently using our money
Salience Model
Run Chart
Zero duration
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
19. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
Life-cycle costing
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Rolling Wave Planning
Influence/Impact Grid
20. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
Elements of scope
Mutual Exclusivity
LAG
Communications requirement analysis
21. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Scatter Diagram
Charateristics of a project
Finish to Finish
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
22. Conflict Solution where there is an attempt to focus on the positive and distract the attention from the negative
Smoothing/Accommodating
Crashing
The 100% Rule
Project Selection
23. Company pays for quality in a proactive way - typically up front in the planning area of a project ie - increase morale
Project Scope Statement
Contraints
Conformance
Zero duration
24. Type of Mgmt style where the PM sees what can be - where the company or team needs to go. Focusing more on the big picture of the company - with others focusing on the day to day events.
Visionary
Risk Owner
A Lag
Horizontal Comm
25. Aka Standard Deviation. It is considered the quality standard. 1 Sigma - 68.26% 2 Sigma - 95.45% 3. Sigma - 99.73%
Pareto Diagram
Sigma
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Activity List
26. Standard is associated with companies that wish to document their process and adhere to those processes
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Verbal and Non-verbal
Code of Accounts
Benchmarking
27. You determine how the much of something must be tested to ensure that defects are caught
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Sample Testing
Resource breakdown structure
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
28. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
The 100% Rule
Influence/Impact Grid
Expert Power
29. Process of identifying and documenting project roles - responsibilities - and required skills reporting relationship - and creating a staffing managment plan
Develop Human Resource Plan
FORMAL Communication
Judgemental methods
PMIS
30. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Emphasis on defining scope
Business Risk
Total Quality Management TQM
Run of Seven Rule
31. Communication with customer - other project - the media - and the public
External Comm
Report Performance
Risk Register
Pure Risk
32. Type of communication method between two or more parties performing a multidirectional exchange of information. It is the most efficient way to ensure a common understanding by all participants on specified topics - and inclues meetings - and phones
Conformance
Power/ Interest Grid
Interactive Communication
Analogous or Top down Estimating
33. Process of improving the competencies - team interaction - and the overall team environment to enhance project team
Causal/econometric
Cost plus percentage of cost
Develop Project Team
Indentify Stakholders
34. Forecasting method that uses historical data as the basis for estimating future outcomes
Milestone list
Scope Baseline
Time series method
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
35. 1 Has a specific purpose 2. Creates specifi results 3 Has a definite start and finish dates 4. Is temporary 5. Could be progressively elaborated
Indentify Risk
Charateristics of a project
Mgmt by Objectives
Facilitator
36. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure
Code of Accounts
Project Scope Statement
Brainstorming
Residual Risk
37. Diagramming type where the activity is on the arrow or line and the circle or box connects the activities
Vertical Comm
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Forcasting
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
38. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
Create WBS
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Push Communications
Contraints
39. Document that develops and helps attain buy-in on a common interpretation of the project scope. It can describe what it is - as wel as what is not - in the project
Total Quality Management TQM
Project Scope Statment
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Formal Power
40. Document what you do - Do what you document - Document any variance (from the normal process)
Indentify Risk
Written or oral
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
ISO 3 Steps
41. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on their active involvement in the project and their ability to effect changes to the projects planning or execution.
Bill of materials
Develop Project Team
Influence/Impact grid
Mgmt Reserves
42. Strategy defines as approach to increase the support and minimize negative impacts of stakeholders throughout the entire project life cycle
A Lag
Power/Influence Grid
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Causal/econometric
43. Type of Mgmt style that drives the direction of the team or team members to accomplish specific activties and goals
Phase results are verified and documented
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Director
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
44. Chart used Project Management on the left - Talbe of information (Usually activities - dates - resources etc) on Right - horizontal bars showing when those activities are occuring use it to track the day-to-day.
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Run of Seven Rule
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
The 100% Rule
45. The amount of time something can be delayed w/o delaying the PUBLISHED finish date
The 100% Rule
PMIS
Project Slack
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
46. Process of tracking member performance. providing feedback - resolving issues - and managing changes to optimize project performance.
Project Selection
Manage Project Team
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Bill of materials
47. Used for communication and information distribution on the project - not necessarily a hightech system but what ever is used for project communication on the project. Normally a mixture of technology and non-technology.
Perks
PMIS
Risk Owner
Fast Tracking
48. Commuincation within the project
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Internal comm
Start to Finsh
Mgmt Reserves
49. Conflict Solution where there is an action in which a direct order to resolve something is given. It is typically the worst type of conflict resolution.
Forcing
Referent Power
Closing the project
Demings' 14 principles of Management
50. An inventory managment process that lets a company have little or no excess inventory in stock- Ideally a stocks ZERO inventory with supplies arriving only when needed for the products being built
Plan Risk Mgmt
Benchmarking
Smoothing and withdrawal
Just-in-time (JIT)
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