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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Monte Carlo Technique
Salience Model
Fringe
Penalty Power
2. ID all potential project stakeholders - Identify the potential impact or support each other stakeholder could generate and classify them ...ie the grids - Assess how key stakeholders are likley to react or respond in various situations
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Critical Chain Method
Create WBS
Staffing Mgmt Plan
3. You determine how the much of something must be tested to ensure that defects are caught
Penalty Power
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Sample Testing
Interactive Communication
4. Deals with how we are effeiciently using our money
Run Chart
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Commincations Mgmt plan
Phase results are verified and documented
5. What warranty type relates to merchantablily or fitness for use?
Gold Plating
Organization Breakdown Structure
Coaching
Implied warranty
6. One advantages of sensitivity analysis is?
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Confronting/ Problem solving
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
7. Best form power to use. Someone receives a benefit for doing something that is needed
Resource leveling
Salience Model
Reward Power
Cost plus percentage of cost
8. Request that have been through the changes control system and approved. They are now part of the project with any potential ipact now affecting the project Difference between requested changes and approved changes
Conformance
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Mutual Exclusivity
Approved Change
9. When an activity cannot be estimated with a resonable degree of confidence the work within the activity is decomposed into more detail. Estimates are made to the smallest incremental level need and then aggregated into a total quantity for each of th
Bottom-up Estimating
Report Performance
Pareto Diagram
ISO 3 Steps
10. A constraint that should be completed but is not absolutly required to be completed before subsequent item can start
Work Authorization System
Life-cycle costing
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Pure Risk
11. Techinque of systemically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interest should be taken into account throughout the project
Manage Project Team
Contingency Reserves
Stakeholder Analysis
n *(n -1) /2
12. Cost associated with conformance to requirements and the step taken to elimate non-conformance
Cost of Quality
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Report Performance
Critical Chain Method
13. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Resource breakdown structure
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Communications requirement analysis
14. Type of communication method between two or more parties performing a multidirectional exchange of information. It is the most efficient way to ensure a common understanding by all participants on specified topics - and inclues meetings - and phones
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Contingency Reserves
Report Performance
Interactive Communication
15. Conflict Solution Negotiation attempt to get everyone involved to give (concede) a little to find a common ground and resloution. It is sometimes viewed as undesirable because when everyone give something up there is a potential that the solution wil
Time series method
Concept of the Halo Theory
Compromising
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
16. Responsiblity Assignment Matrix The tool lets the project team know who is involved in each area and what they are responsible for an in what area
Commincations Mgmt plan
RAM charts
Unoffical Comm
Rolling Wave Planning
17. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Compromising
Pareto Diagram
Commincations Mgmt plan
Gold Plating
18. Worst form of power to use. People experience negative impact if they don't do what is desired
Penalty Power
Develop Project Team
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
19. Type of Mgmt style that tries to find a common goal when there is a disagreement. This style is ideal when there are varying technical opinions or disagreement among resources managers
90%
Communications requirement analysis
Mediator
Demings' 14 principles of Management
20. Communication with peers
Finish to Finish
Horizontal Comm
Critical Path Method
Conformance
21. The amount of risk remaining after a risk response 9from the risk reponse plan) has been implemented
Develop Human Resource Plan
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Forcasting
Residual Risk
22. In the area of legal risks the reasons for licensing of projects
Delphi Technique
Make money and to protect the public
Coaching
Emphasis on defining scope
23. Type of communication method sent to a specific recipient who needs to know the information - This method ensures that the communication is distributed but does not certify that it actually reached or was understood by the intended audience Includes
Benchmarking
Finish to Finish
Work Authorization System
Push Communications
24. Risk that is typically uninsurable. Its a risk inherent in the porcess of doing business
Benchmarking
Offical
Business Risk
Design of Experiments
25. Process that helps determine where a project fits in the big picture of planning at the company - It also could be used to address a goal-setting technique which emphasizes establishing attainable goals and monitoring for variance then adjusting as n
Mgmt by Objectives
Resource breakdown structure
Resource breakdown structure
Hygiene factors
26. Difference between internal and external risk
Emphasis on defining scope
The 100% Rule
Contraints
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
27. States that 100% of the work of a project needs to be represented in the creation of the WBS. What is the 100% rule?
Concept of the Halo Theory
Fringe
LAG
The 100% Rule
28. A deliverable or project work component at the lowest level of each branch of the work breakdown structure
Contingency Reserves
Work Package
Stakeholder Analysis
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
29. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on their level of authority and their active involvement in the project
Power/Influence Grid
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Perks
n *(n -1) /2
30. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
Mutual Exclusivity
Contraints
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Milestone Schedule
31. PM and team work to create a complete estimate from the bottom(activity level) up and roll it up to the total estimate. Main advantage - detail accuracy. Main dis ad - can take time to create
Bottom-up estimating
Resource leveling
Reward Power
Project Scope Statment
32. Used to track technical performance such as how well something works or schedule or cost performance such as how things were completed on time or budget - respectively
Run Chart
Plan Risk Mgmt
Mediator
Horizontal Comm
33. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
Formal Power
External Comm
Cost plus percentage of cost
Director
34. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure
Code of Accounts
Project Scope Statement
Conformance
Status Reports
35. Conflict Solution where there is an action in which a direct order to resolve something is given. It is typically the worst type of conflict resolution.
Forcing
Acquire Project Team
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
36. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Resource breakdown structure
Expert Power
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Visionary
37. An inventory managment process that lets a company have little or no excess inventory in stock- Ideally a stocks ZERO inventory with supplies arriving only when needed for the products being built
Forcing
Life-cycle costing
6 sigma
Just-in-time (JIT)
38. The narrative description of the project scope - including major deliverables - project assumptions - project constraints - and a description of work - that provides a documents basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developi
Push Communications
Time series method
Project Scope Statement
Sample Testing
39. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Fast Tracking
Develop Project Charter
Strong Matrix
Interactive Communication
40. Provides details of the planned Scope for the project - this includes the Project Scope Statment - WBS - WBS dictionary. It is the key output in the Create WBS.
Contingency Reserves
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Mgmt Reserves
Scope Baseline
41. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
Strong Matrix
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Nonconformance
42. What is the output of Identify Risk?
Resource breakdown structure
Total Quality Management TQM
Conformance
Risk Register
43. One choice does not include any other choices
6 sigma
Level of Scope development
Mutual Exclusivity
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
44. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
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45. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Change Control System
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
A Lag
Crashing
46. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Collaborating
Visionary
Smoothing/Accommodating
Schedules - project priorities - resources
47. A comprehesive list including all schedule activites required on the project
PMIS
Autocratic
Activity List
Monte Carlo Technique
48. If the contract is not completed by the contractor either for failure to comply - bankruptcy etc. this is know as
Director
Rolling Wave Planning
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Breach
49. Breakdown structure to help dreak down the risk on a project. It helps create a brainstorming type of environment that allows the team to identify and categorize additional risk. Similar to WBS but the team creates it.
Acquire Project Team
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Internal comm
Risk Breakdown Structure
50. It means that you are current on commincation activity and that you are kept in the project communication loop as musch as possible
Organization Breakdown Structure
Controlling communication
Work Authorization System
Written or oral