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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A comprehesive list including all schedule activites required on the project
n *(n -1) /2
Crashing
Residual Risk
Activity List
2. Communication with customer - other project - the media - and the public
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
External Comm
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
3. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Organization Breakdown Structure
Zero duration
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Make money and to protect the public
4. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
People responsible for quality
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
5. Responsiblity Assignment Matrix The tool lets the project team know who is involved in each area and what they are responsible for an in what area
Director
RAM charts
Concept of the Halo Theory
Charismatic
6. In the area of legal risks the reasons for licensing of projects
Contingency Reserves
Residual Risk
Make money and to protect the public
Scatter Diagram
7. Proactive stance to development - one that makes improvement throughout a process
Free (or Total) float
Salience Model
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
8. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Plan Risk Mgmt
Cost plus percentage of cost
Risk Register
9. Used to track technical performance such as how well something works or schedule or cost performance such as how things were completed on time or budget - respectively
Closing the project
Run Chart
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Smoothing/Accommodating
10. Type of Mgmt style where the PM sees what can be - where the company or team needs to go. Focusing more on the big picture of the company - with others focusing on the day to day events.
Visionary
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
Work around
Confronting/ Problem solving
11. Process of indentify all people or organization impacted by the project and documenting relevant infromationo regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success
FORMAL Communication
Finish to Finish
Indentify Stakholders
Design of Experiments
12. 3 main components of the communication model
Start to Start
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Reward Power
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
13. Conflict Solution where there is an attempt to focus on the positive and distract the attention from the negative
Rolling Wave Planning
Progress Report
Statistical Independence
Smoothing/Accommodating
14. Conflict Solution that entails considering insights and views from a variety of sources and leads to consensus management which in turn leads to commitment
Conformance
Finish to Start (Most common)
Collaborating
Phase results are verified and documented
15. A milestone has a ______duration
Project Slack
Change Control System
Zero duration
Nonconformance
16. Close out any contracts w/ outside vendors - Deliver any required reports associated w/ closure (OPA updates) - Complete any close project or phase activites - Performed lessons learned - Complete the archives of any project files (OPA updates) - Rel
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Acquire Project Team
Risk Register
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
17. Form - creation of the team - Storm - refers to the chaos that occurs when people start working together - Norm - behavior starts to normalize - Perform - activity that transpires as the team works as a team instead of solo - Adjourn - work is compl
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Salience Model
Team development Life Cycle
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
18. Which organization does conflict occur the most in managing projects
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Strong Matrix
Referent Power
Start to Start
19. Shows the risk that potentially occur broken down by risk category
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Run Chart
Risk breakdown structure
20. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Crashing
Judgemental methods
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Communications requirement analysis
21. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Verbal and Non-verbal
Status Reports
Root cause analysis
Resource breakdown structure
22. Communication with peers
Horizontal Comm
Pull Communication
Reward Power
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
23. Forecasting method that uses historical data as the basis for estimating future outcomes
Monte Carlo Technique
FORMAL Communication
Time series method
Requested Changes
24. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Push Communications
Monte Carlo Technique
Salience Model
25. Communication that is on record such as as newsletter and annual report
Offical
Mgmt by Objectives
Pull Communication
Risk Triggers
26. Document what you do - Do what you document - Document any variance (from the normal process)
ISO 3 Steps
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Develop Project Team
Work Authorization System
27. Used for communication and information distribution on the project - not necessarily a hightech system but what ever is used for project communication on the project. Normally a mixture of technology and non-technology.
Visionary
PMIS
Stakeholder Analysis
Progress Report
28. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Plan Communication
Stakeholder Analysis
29. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Secondary Risk
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
30. A contigency put into action when a risk reesponse and any backup plans don't work. It is the reactive "wing it" reponse
Design of Experiments
A lead
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Work around
31. Process of using expert opinion - which could come from people already on the project or those outside the project or even the organization
Delphi Technique
Total Quality Management TQM
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Pareto Diagram
32. Process of communication and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Stakeholder Analysis
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Coaching
33. Best form power to use. Someone receives a benefit for doing something that is needed
Reward Power
ISO 3 Steps
Coaching
Perks
34. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
Judgemental methods
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Smoothing/Accommodating
Withdrawing/Avoiding
35. When an activity cannot be estimated with a resonable degree of confidence the work within the activity is decomposed into more detail. Estimates are made to the smallest incremental level need and then aggregated into a total quantity for each of th
Collaborating
Impact
Work Authorization System
Bottom-up Estimating
36. The process of making relevant information availible to project stakeholders as planned
Report Performance
Progress Report
Distribute Information
Organization Breakdown Structure
37. Cost associated with conformance to requirements and the step taken to elimate non-conformance
Nonconformance
A lead
Cost of Quality
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
38. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
Salience Model
Penalty Power
Mgmt by Objectives
Run of Seven Rule
39. Estimate is usually a total time or cost estimate that has no significant detail. Info can be created quickly - lack detail
Concept of the Halo Theory
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Indentify Risk
Pull Communication
40. Chart used Project Management on the left - Talbe of information (Usually activities - dates - resources etc) on Right - horizontal bars showing when those activities are occuring use it to track the day-to-day.
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Team development Life Cycle
Emphasis on defining scope
Compromising
41. Type of Mgmt style that drives the direction of the team or team members to accomplish specific activties and goals
Director
Sample Testing
Smoothing and withdrawal
Collaborating
42. Type of Mgmt style that helps keep things progressing making them occur. This style is not super proactive nor does it have ownership
Rolling Wave Planning
Variance Analysis
Facilitator
Vertical Comm
43. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
44. The control points of the Sigma proces. Typically the limits are set +/- 3 sigma
Referent Power
Develop Human Resource Plan
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Demings' 14 principles of Management
45. Tool that factors in the communications requirments to ensure they are properly address in the communication Mgmt plan
Communications requirement analysis
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Change Control Board
n *(n -1) /2
46. Activity B msut be Finish by the time Activity A is finish
Hygiene factors
Finish to Finish
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Life-cycle costing
47. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
Run Chart
A lead
Vertical Comm
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
48. Play a huge role in planning - When you perform project management part of the concept of Planning is to deal with items unkown. You must make assumptions for scheduling and bugeting. In most cases as the project evoles - you learn more about it.
Monte Carlo Technique
Strong Matrix
Assumptions
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
49. Communication in writing or oral
Reward Power
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Milestone list
Written or oral
50. Develop Project Charter - Develop Project Mgmt. Plan - Direct and Manage Project Execution - Monitor and Control Work - Perform Integrated Change Control - Close Project or Phase
Communications requirement analysis
Indentify Risk
Pull Communication
6 process for Project Integration Mangement