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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Organization Breakdown Structure
n *(n -1) /2
Mgmt Reserves
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
2. Used for very large volumes of information or for very large audiences that requires the recipients to access the communication content at their own discretion - Inclued intranet sites - e-learning - and knowledge repositories
Finish to Finish
Verbal and Non-verbal
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Pull Communication
3. Standard is associated with companies that wish to document their process and adhere to those processes
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Monte Carlo Technique
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
4. Shows a pattern between two variables associated with a process. This helps see a correlation (or lack of) between variable - if it exists
Power/Influence Grid
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Scatter Diagram
5. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
Secondary Risk
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Cost plus percentage of cost
6. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Salience Model
Sigma
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Implied warranty
7. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Work Authorization System
Root cause analysis
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
8. Tool that factors in the communications requirments to ensure they are properly address in the communication Mgmt plan
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Oganization breakdown structure
Requested Changes
Communications requirement analysis
9. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Zero duration
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Emphasis on defining scope
10. Group whose function is to review - approve or reject changes on the project as they relate to the various areas of the represented bussiness
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Contingency Reserves
Time series method
Change Control Board
11. Difference between internal and external risk
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Pareto Diagram
Charismatic
Scope Baseline
12. Communication formula
Status Reports
Formal Power
Pure Risk
n *(n -1) /2
13. The conflict resolutions modes that are least likely to resolve situations
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Commincations Mgmt plan
Smoothing and withdrawal
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
14. Worst form of power to use. People experience negative impact if they don't do what is desired
90%
Team development Life Cycle
Penalty Power
Mediator
15. Forecasting method that incorporates intuitive judgement - opinions and probability estimates
Referent Power
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Crashing
Judgemental methods
16. Conflict Solution where there is an effort in which attempts are made to work out the actual problem. It is the best type of conflict resolution
Verbal and Non-verbal
Confronting/ Problem solving
Nonconformance
Closing the project
17. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Risk Register
Progress Report
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Root cause analysis
18. One of the biggest potential problems facing a project team member in a strong matrix is....
Coaching
Director
Written or oral
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
19. Communication with peers
Horizontal Comm
Contingency Reserves
Sigma
Power/ Interest Grid
20. The company's quality system must conform to the criteria set forth in ISO 9001.
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Formal Power
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
21. One advantages of sensitivity analysis is?
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Breach
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
Withdrawing/Avoiding
22. If the contract is not completed by the contractor either for failure to comply - bankruptcy etc. this is know as
Charateristics of a project
Status Reports
Project Scope Statement
Breach
23. Approach for scheduling that emphasizes resources flexibility - by using duration buffers for resources - and leveling over the course of the project to accommadate
Critical Chain Method
RAM charts
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Gold Plating
24. Deals with the known Unkowns and is the Project Plan
Work Authorization System
Level of Scope development
Bottom-up estimating
Contingency Reserves
25. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
Forcasting
Just-in-time (JIT)
Perks
Root cause analysis
26. States that 100% of the work of a project needs to be represented in the creation of the WBS. What is the 100% rule?
Statistical Independence
The 100% Rule
Emphasis on defining scope
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
27. Inputs to many processes that deal with variables external to the project - such as imfomation systems and company policies and procedures. They can include process definitions - templates - organizations communications needs
Pure Risk
Rolling Wave Planning
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
28. Can come from the following factors: Business Need - Market Demand - technological advance - customer request - legal requirements
Manage Project Team
Project Selection
Impact
Develop Project Team
29. Process of tracking member performance. providing feedback - resolving issues - and managing changes to optimize project performance.
Manage Project Team
Controlling communication
Total Quality Management TQM
Emphasis on defining scope
30. Deals with the Unkown Unkowns and are not in the Project Plan Contingency Reserves VS Mgmt Reserves
Mgmt Reserves
Activity List
Make money and to protect the public
Residual Risk
31. In the project coordinator form of a matrix organization - project coordinators often....
Risk Breakdown Structure
Emphasis on defining scope
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Concept of the Halo Theory
32. What is the output of Identify Risk?
Variance Analysis
Contraints
Risk Register
Confronting/ Problem solving
33. An after the fact look at what caused a difference between the basline and the actual performance
Variance Analysis
Plan Communication
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
34. In the area of legal risks the reasons for licensing of projects
Make money and to protect the public
Requested Changes
Design of Experiments
Elements of scope
35. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Mgmt by Objectives
Bill of materials
Code of Accounts
Resource breakdown structure
36. PM and team work to create a complete estimate from the bottom(activity level) up and roll it up to the total estimate. Main advantage - detail accuracy. Main dis ad - can take time to create
Implied warranty
Hygiene factors
Bottom-up estimating
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
37. Shows the risk that potentially occur broken down by risk category
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Assumptions
Develop Project Charter
Risk breakdown structure
38. Communication that is not on the record
Unoffical Comm
Gold Plating
Run Chart
Benchmarking
39. Doing activites in parallel that are that are normally in sequence. Inc cost could occur with rework but additional risk could occur because of possible rework.
ISO 3 Steps
Mgmt by Objectives
Fast Tracking
Vertical Comm
40. 3 main components of the communication model
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Forcing
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
41. The Process deciding how to approach and conduct the risk managment activities for a project
Work around
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Plan Risk Mgmt
Horizontal Comm
42. Key tool that is a statistical method or tool - that helps identify which factors may influence specific variable of a product or process under development or in production. It lets you change many factors at once.
Power/Influence Grid
Mutual Exclusivity
Design of Experiments
Analogous or Top down Estimating
43. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
Oganization breakdown structure
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
A lead
Unoffical Comm
44. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
Rolling Wave Planning
Salience Model
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Offical
45. Type of Mgmt style that helps keep things progressing making them occur. This style is not super proactive nor does it have ownership
Project Scope Statement
Work around
Facilitator
Compromising
46. A constraint that should be completed but is not absolutly required to be completed before subsequent item can start
Change Control Board
Controlling communication
External Comm
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
47. Concept that defines a low level of detail on the WBS for immediate work being accomplished while the work to be done in the future is only at the highlevel of decomposition in the WBS until it is soon to be started. The concept that utilizes the pro
Collaborating
Cost of Quality
Rolling Wave Planning
Work Package
48. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
Run of Seven Rule
Delphi Technique
Fringe
Commincations Mgmt plan
49. Components - assemblies - sub assemblies used to build a product or service Whaty are the 4 breakdown structures?
ISO 3 Steps
Bill of materials
Emphasis on defining scope
Expectancy Theory
50. Diagramming type where the activity is on the arrow or line and the circle or box connects the activities
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Work Package
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)