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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Work Package
Indentify Risk
Resource breakdown structure
3 Processes of quality managment
2. Used for communication and information distribution on the project - not necessarily a hightech system but what ever is used for project communication on the project. Normally a mixture of technology and non-technology.
PMIS
Reward Power
Cost of Quality
Formal Power
3. The process of subdividing project deliverables and project work into smaller more managable components
Resource leveling
Elements of scope
Create WBS
3 Processes of quality managment
4. Process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements and forecast
Expert Power
Work Authorization System
Project Scope Statement
Report Performance
5. Classification Models (for Stakeholder Analysis)
Salience Model
Risk Owner
Manage Project Team
Root cause analysis
6. Activity A must be completed before Activity B
Forcing
Requested Changes
Implied warranty
Finish to Start (Most common)
7. 3 main components of the communication model
Horizontal Comm
Communications requirement analysis
Rolling Wave Planning
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
8. The person responsible for a risk event if it occurs and is simialr to the person responsible for completing on activity
Risk Owner
Indentify Stakholders
Change Control System
Contingency Reserves
9. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Schedules - project priorities - resources
External Comm
Judgemental methods
Risk breakdown structure
10. Process that helps determine where a project fits in the big picture of planning at the company - It also could be used to address a goal-setting technique which emphasizes establishing attainable goals and monitoring for variance then adjusting as n
Milestone list
Summary Schdule
Mgmt by Objectives
Visionary
11. A contigency put into action when a risk reesponse and any backup plans don't work. It is the reactive "wing it" reponse
Implied warranty
Indentify Risk
Impact
Work around
12. Conflict Solution that entails considering insights and views from a variety of sources and leads to consensus management which in turn leads to commitment
Create WBS
Oganization breakdown structure
A lead
Collaborating
13. Shows an aggregate or rolled up view of the various activites at the summary level. It gives senior management - the project management team - a picture of how long the summary level work packages are to take - and what sequence they occur
Summary Schdule
Visionary
Approved Change
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
14. Conflict Solution where there is an attempt to focus on the positive and distract the attention from the negative
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Design of Experiments
Smoothing/Accommodating
Level of Scope development
15. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
Project Slack
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Level of Scope development
Collaborating
16. A comprehesive list including all schedule activites required on the project
Bottom-up Estimating
Critical Chain Method
Activity List
Pull Communication
17. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
Cost plus percentage of cost
Oganization breakdown structure
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Internal comm
18. What % of time does a Project manager spend on communications?
Schedules - project priorities - resources
90%
Referent Power
Scheduling
19. In the project coordinator form of a matrix organization - project coordinators often....
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
PMIS
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Work around
20. People make good project manager simply because they are good in their fields - regardless of background training in project management
External Contraints
Mediator
Concept of the Halo Theory
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
21. Communication in writing or oral
Risk Register
Written or oral
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
22. Shows a pattern between two variables associated with a process. This helps see a correlation (or lack of) between variable - if it exists
Resource breakdown structure
Contraints
Scatter Diagram
Mgmt by Objectives
23. Forecasting method that uses historical data as the basis for estimating future outcomes
Cost plus percentage of cost
Time series method
Concept of the Halo Theory
Controlling communication
24. Group whose function is to review - approve or reject changes on the project as they relate to the various areas of the represented bussiness
ISO 3 Steps
Change Control Board
Project Selection
Develop Human Resource Plan
25. The amount of time something can be delayed w/o delaying the PUBLISHED finish date
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Hygiene factors
Project Slack
Rolling Wave Planning
26. Difference between internal and external risk
Commincations Mgmt plan
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Coaching
Causal/econometric
27. Forecasting methods that uses the assumption that is possible to identify the underlying factors that might influence the variable that is being forcasted
Causal/econometric
Forcasting
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Work Package
28. Type of Mgmt Style where managers have an appealing persona that makes team members enjoy working with them
Contingency Reserves
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Risk Triggers
Charismatic
29. Type of power that comes from senior Mgmt at a company authorizing you to be a P.M. and whatever authority comes with that.
Formal Power
Bill of materials
Implied warranty
LAG
30. Document what you do - Do what you document - Document any variance (from the normal process)
Status Reports
Organization Breakdown Structure
ISO 3 Steps
Sample Testing
31. Strategy defines as approach to increase the support and minimize negative impacts of stakeholders throughout the entire project life cycle
Statistical Independence
Scatter Diagram
Scope Baseline
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
32. A jeopardy that results from the implementation of a risk repsonse
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
A lead
Secondary Risk
Gold Plating
33. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Impact
Start to Finsh
Elements of scope
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
34. Forecasting method that incorporates intuitive judgement - opinions and probability estimates
External Contraints
Power/Influence Grid
Written or oral
Judgemental methods
35. ID all potential project stakeholders - Identify the potential impact or support each other stakeholder could generate and classify them ...ie the grids - Assess how key stakeholders are likley to react or respond in various situations
Power/ Interest Grid
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Pareto Diagram
Commincations Mgmt plan
36. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
Project Scope Statement
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Communications requirement analysis
Forcasting
37. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
The 100% Rule
Organization Breakdown Structure
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Run of Seven Rule
38. Plan Quality - Perform Quality Assurance - Perform Quality Control
Distribute Information
Project Selection
Reward Power
3 Processes of quality managment
39. Used to asses the impact and consequnces of requested changes on the project
Cost plus percentage of cost
Report Performance
Change Control System
Finish to Finish
40. Approach for scheduling that emphasizes resources flexibility - by using duration buffers for resources - and leveling over the course of the project to accommadate
Critical Chain Method
Pull Communication
Fast Tracking
Sample Testing
41. Conflict Solution where there is an action in which a direct order to resolve something is given. It is typically the worst type of conflict resolution.
Resource leveling
Confronting/ Problem solving
LAG
Forcing
42. A constraint put in place by something external to the project team or organization
People responsible for quality
Staffing Mgmt Plan
90%
External Contraints
43. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
44. Request that have been through the changes control system and approved. They are now part of the project with any potential ipact now affecting the project Difference between requested changes and approved changes
RAM charts
Approved Change
Formal Power
Compromising
45. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
PMIS
The 100% Rule
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Progress Report
46. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure
Code of Accounts
Pull Communication
Implied warranty
90%
47. Quality philosophy that focus on proactive attitude toward quality with a detail toward statistical analysis to document improvement
Expert Power
Total Quality Management TQM
Run of Seven Rule
Milestone list
48. Conflict Solution where there is an effort in which attempts are made to work out the actual problem. It is the best type of conflict resolution
Coaching
Confronting/ Problem solving
Secondary Risk
Just-in-time (JIT)
49. Process of indentify all people or organization impacted by the project and documenting relevant infromationo regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success
Brainstorming
Rolling Wave Planning
Indentify Stakholders
Facilitator
50. Form - creation of the team - Storm - refers to the chaos that occurs when people start working together - Norm - behavior starts to normalize - Perform - activity that transpires as the team works as a team instead of solo - Adjourn - work is compl
Secondary Risk
Nonconformance
Team development Life Cycle
A Lag