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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An after the fact look at what caused a difference between the basline and the actual performance
Variance Analysis
Bottom-up Estimating
n *(n -1) /2
Elements of scope
2. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
Develop Human Resource Plan
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
3. Document what you do - Do what you document - Document any variance (from the normal process)
Finish to Start (Most common)
Finish to Finish
ISO 3 Steps
Resource breakdown structure
4. It means that you are current on commincation activity and that you are kept in the project communication loop as musch as possible
Finish to Start (Most common)
Implied warranty
Controlling communication
Resource leveling
5. The narrative description of the project scope - including major deliverables - project assumptions - project constraints - and a description of work - that provides a documents basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developi
Project Scope Statement
Start to Finsh
The 100% Rule
Analogous or Top down Estimating
6. Mock-up technique that uses software to simulate project charactereristics to determine possible outcome
The 100% Rule
Monte Carlo Technique
Scope Baseline
Manage Project Team
7. Key tool that is a statistical method or tool - that helps identify which factors may influence specific variable of a product or process under development or in production. It lets you change many factors at once.
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Design of Experiments
Emphasis on defining scope
LAG
8. Proactive stance to development - one that makes improvement throughout a process
Gold Plating
Manage Project Team
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Finish to Finish
9. Best form power to use. Someone receives a benefit for doing something that is needed
Pareto Diagram
Interactive Communication
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Reward Power
10. Type of Mgmt style where the PM sees what can be - where the company or team needs to go. Focusing more on the big picture of the company - with others focusing on the day to day events.
Project management and quality
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Visionary
Power/Influence Grid
11. States that 100% of the work of a project needs to be represented in the creation of the WBS. What is the 100% rule?
Run of Seven Rule
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
The 100% Rule
12. Any numbering system used to uniquely identify each component of the work breakdown structure
Rolling Wave Planning
Delphi Technique
Code of Accounts
Start to Finsh
13. The control points of the Sigma proces. Typically the limits are set +/- 3 sigma
Closing the project
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
External Contraints
Power/ Interest Grid
14. Conflict Solution that entails considering insights and views from a variety of sources and leads to consensus management which in turn leads to commitment
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Collaborating
Work Authorization System
Zero duration
15. Modern quality philosophy that states that approx 99.999% of the everything a company creates or processes it executes are error-free
Manage Project Team
Finish to Finish
6 sigma
Time series method
16. Team members - quality of their work - Project Manager - quality on the project - Senior Exe - quality standards at the company
3 Processes of quality managment
External Comm
People responsible for quality
Project management and quality
17. Which organization does conflict occur the most in managing projects
FORMAL Communication
Strong Matrix
Compromising
Acquire Project Team
18. What is the output of Identify Risk?
Fringe
Risk Register
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
Implied warranty
19. Commuincation within the project
Internal comm
Project Scope Statement
Variance Analysis
Conformance
20. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Develop Project Charter
Commincations Mgmt plan
Controlling communication
Project Selection
21. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Rolling Wave Planning
People responsible for quality
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Unoffical Comm
22. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
Develop Human Resource Plan
Penalty Power
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
23. The consequences (good or bad) or the amount at stake if something does occur
Mediator
Impact
90%
Project Slack
24. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
Referent Power
Develop Project Team
Elements of scope
Impact
25. People make good project manager simply because they are good in their fields - regardless of background training in project management
Secondary Risk
Concept of the Halo Theory
Team development Life Cycle
Judgemental methods
26. Type of Mgmt style that tries to find a common goal when there is a disagreement. This style is ideal when there are varying technical opinions or disagreement among resources managers
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Mediator
Salience Model
Vertical Comm
27. Describes when and how human resource requirments will be met. It is part of the Human Reources plan wich in turn is part of the Project Managment plan
Just-in-time (JIT)
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Finish to Finish
Staffing Mgmt Plan
28. Considering both development and operating costs when evaluating project alternatives
Life-cycle costing
Verbal and Non-verbal
Rolling Wave Planning
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
29. Communication in writing or oral
Scatter Diagram
Critical Chain Method
Written or oral
Communications requirement analysis
30. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
Fringe
Forcasting
Project Scope Statment
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
31. Communication with peers
Team development Life Cycle
Horizontal Comm
Rolling Wave Planning
Pull Communication
32. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Resource breakdown structure
Stakeholder Analysis
Offical
33. Self Actualization - Esteem - Belonging - Saftey - Physological
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34. Breakdown structure to help dreak down the risk on a project. It helps create a brainstorming type of environment that allows the team to identify and categorize additional risk. Similar to WBS but the team creates it.
Approved Change
Risk Breakdown Structure
LAG
Plan Risk Mgmt
35. Process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements and forecast
Report Performance
Charismatic
Impact
Reward Power
36. The amount of time something can be delayed w/o delaying the PUBLISHED finish date
External Comm
Phase results are verified and documented
Risk Register
Project Slack
37. Process of communication and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur
Monte Carlo Technique
A lead
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Elements of scope
38. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
People responsible for quality
Mgmt Reserves
Indentify Stakholders
Work Authorization System
39. A constraint that should be completed but is not absolutly required to be completed before subsequent item can start
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Referent Power
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
40. Cost associated with conformance to requirements and the step taken to elimate non-conformance
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Cost of Quality
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Code of Accounts
41. The Process deciding how to approach and conduct the risk managment activities for a project
Facilitator
Organization Breakdown Structure
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Plan Risk Mgmt
42. Process of indentify all people or organization impacted by the project and documenting relevant infromationo regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success
Indentify Stakholders
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Pull Communication
Secondary Risk
43. A constraint put in place by something external to the project team or organization
Organization Breakdown Structure
Rolling Wave Planning
Salience Model
External Contraints
44. Company pays for quality in a proactive way - typically up front in the planning area of a project ie - increase morale
Conformance
Work Authorization System
RAM charts
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
45. Shows the type of resources broken down
Resource breakdown structure
Start to Start
Assumptions
Influence/Impact Grid
46. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
FORMAL Communication
Sigma
Contraints
Status Reports
47. ID all potential project stakeholders - Identify the potential impact or support each other stakeholder could generate and classify them ...ie the grids - Assess how key stakeholders are likley to react or respond in various situations
Risk breakdown structure
Time series method
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Collaborating
48. Document that develops and helps attain buy-in on a common interpretation of the project scope. It can describe what it is - as wel as what is not - in the project
Interactive Communication
Create WBS
Project Scope Statment
Salience Model
49. Type of Grid that groups the stakholders based on their active involvement in the project and their ability to effect changes to the projects planning or execution
Push Communications
Influence/Impact Grid
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Just-in-time (JIT)
50. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
Cost plus percentage of cost
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Commincations Mgmt plan
Internal comm