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PMP: Project Management Professional
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certifications
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pmp
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mock-up technique that uses software to simulate project charactereristics to determine possible outcome
Assumptions
Impact
Monte Carlo Technique
Confronting/ Problem solving
2. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Emphasis on defining scope
Work Package
Develop Project Charter
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
3. Process that helps determine where a project fits in the big picture of planning at the company - It also could be used to address a goal-setting technique which emphasizes establishing attainable goals and monitoring for variance then adjusting as n
Assumptions
Mgmt by Objectives
Risk Owner
Start to Start
4. Shows the type of resources broken down
Resource breakdown structure
Internal comm
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Status Reports
5. Type of Mgmt style that helps keep things progressing making them occur. This style is not super proactive nor does it have ownership
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Facilitator
FORMAL Communication
External Comm
6. Estimate is usually a total time or cost estimate that has no significant detail. Info can be created quickly - lack detail
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Rolling Wave Planning
Interactive Communication
Charismatic
7. A planning technique which progressively details the work as information becomes firm - and allows for less detail in later project phase where uncertainty is greater is called
Rolling Wave Planning
Stakeholder Analysis
Mutual Exclusivity
Zero duration
8. dministrative closure for the feasibility phase of a project requires that ________.
Approved Change
n *(n -1) /2
Phase results are verified and documented
Influence/Impact Grid
9. Risk that is typically uninsurable. Its a risk inherent in the porcess of doing business
Push Communications
Visionary
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Business Risk
10. Classification Models (for Stakeholder Analysis)
Salience Model
Root cause analysis
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Strong Matrix
11. What is the output of Identify Risk?
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Risk Register
Secondary Risk
Business Risk
12. Responsiblity Assignment Matrix The tool lets the project team know who is involved in each area and what they are responsible for an in what area
RAM charts
Influence/Impact Grid
The 100% Rule
Verbal and Non-verbal
13. What warranty type relates to merchantablily or fitness for use?
Risk Triggers
Implied warranty
90%
Bottom-up Estimating
14. Plan Quality - Perform Quality Assurance - Perform Quality Control
Breach
Commincations Mgmt plan
3 Processes of quality managment
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
15. The process of subdividing project deliverables and project work into smaller more managable components
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Create WBS
Rolling Wave Planning
Bottom-up Estimating
16. Schedule typically used in executive repoting with each milestone having a zero duration. It lack detail - generally listing only the main project milestones as diamonds instead of the Gantt bars
Milestone Schedule
Assumptions
Hygiene factors
Risk Breakdown Structure
17. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
Risk Breakdown Structure
Project Scope Statement
Elements of scope
Free (or Total) float
18. Shows a pattern between two variables associated with a process. This helps see a correlation (or lack of) between variable - if it exists
Status Reports
Formal Power
Start to Finsh
Scatter Diagram
19. Communication with peers
Horizontal Comm
Gold Plating
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
FORMAL Communication
20. Formal or informal system used in project management to ensure that the work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Work Authorization System
PMIS
Mediator
Concept of the Halo Theory
21. Describes when and how human resource requirments will be met. It is part of the Human Reources plan wich in turn is part of the Project Managment plan
Critical Path Method
External Comm
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Staffing Mgmt Plan
22. Is a state in which the outcome of process are separate from another
Code of Accounts
Statistical Independence
Collaborating
Breach
23. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
Run of Seven Rule
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Root cause analysis
Forcing
24. An after the fact look at what caused a difference between the basline and the actual performance
Zero duration
Variance Analysis
Activity List
Run Chart
25. Document that develops and helps attain buy-in on a common interpretation of the project scope. It can describe what it is - as wel as what is not - in the project
Collaborating
Horizontal Comm
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Project Scope Statment
26. Form - creation of the team - Storm - refers to the chaos that occurs when people start working together - Norm - behavior starts to normalize - Perform - activity that transpires as the team works as a team instead of solo - Adjourn - work is compl
Free (or Total) float
Team development Life Cycle
Causal/econometric
Status Reports
27. Request that have been through the changes control system and approved. They are now part of the project with any potential ipact now affecting the project Difference between requested changes and approved changes
Approved Change
Residual Risk
Critical Path Method
Schedules - project priorities - resources
28. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Salience Model
Secondary Risk
Concept of the Halo Theory
29. It means that you are current on commincation activity and that you are kept in the project communication loop as musch as possible
Project Scope Statment
Project Scope Statement
Power/ Interest Grid
Controlling communication
30. Forecasting methods that uses the assumption that is possible to identify the underlying factors that might influence the variable that is being forcasted
Causal/econometric
Resource breakdown structure
Mutual Exclusivity
Demings' 14 principles of Management
31. Type of Grid that groups the stakholders based on their active involvement in the project and their ability to effect changes to the projects planning or execution
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Plan Communication
Influence/Impact Grid
Communications requirement analysis
32. Can come from the following factors: Business Need - Market Demand - technological advance - customer request - legal requirements
Start to Finsh
Distribute Information
Project Selection
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
33. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Judgemental methods
Written or oral
Work Authorization System
34. Approach for scheduling that emphasizes resources flexibility - by using duration buffers for resources - and leveling over the course of the project to accommadate
Project Scope Statment
Critical Chain Method
Assumptions
Expert Power
35. Process of tracking member performance. providing feedback - resolving issues - and managing changes to optimize project performance.
Conformance
Manage Project Team
Organization Breakdown Structure
Forcasting
36. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
Nonconformance
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Expert Power
Influence/Impact Grid
37. Aka Standard Deviation. It is considered the quality standard. 1 Sigma - 68.26% 2 Sigma - 95.45% 3. Sigma - 99.73%
Sigma
Conformance
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
38. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Verbal and Non-verbal
Variance Analysis
Cost plus percentage of cost
39. A delay between activities. You use it when there is some type of constraint in which something must wait before it can continue
Create WBS
A Lag
Change Control System
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
40. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Project management and quality
External Contraints
ISO 3 Steps
41. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Forcasting
Total Quality Management TQM
Finish to Finish
42. Request made by someone on a project not approved and has no impact
Bottom-up estimating
Business Risk
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Requested Changes
43. Deals with the Unkown Unkowns and are not in the Project Plan Contingency Reserves VS Mgmt Reserves
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Nonconformance
Mgmt Reserves
Project Selection
44. Used for communication and information distribution on the project - not necessarily a hightech system but what ever is used for project communication on the project. Normally a mixture of technology and non-technology.
Scatter Diagram
Start to Start
Just-in-time (JIT)
PMIS
45. Cost associated with conformance to requirements and the step taken to elimate non-conformance
Referent Power
Cost of Quality
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Communications requirement analysis
46. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
Coaching
Run of Seven Rule
Change Control System
Bill of materials
47. Type of Mgmt style that brings out the best in the team - bringing mbrs to their potential or where they need to be with regard to the project
Coaching
Business Risk
Zero duration
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
48. The amount of time something can be delayed w/o delaying the PUBLISHED finish date
Risk Triggers
3 Processes of quality managment
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Project Slack
49. Process of communication and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Critical Path Method
Report Performance
Change Control Board
50. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Work around
Crashing
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
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