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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Estimate is usually a total time or cost estimate that has no significant detail. Info can be created quickly - lack detail
Secondary Risk
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Bottom-up estimating
Distribute Information
2. Request made by someone on a project not approved and has no impact
Requested Changes
Develop Project Charter
Fast Tracking
Written or oral
3. Group whose function is to review - approve or reject changes on the project as they relate to the various areas of the represented bussiness
Business Risk
Just-in-time (JIT)
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Change Control Board
4. Formula use to calculate time or cost. It performs a weighted avg of the pessimistic - optimistic - and realistic estimates.
Mediator
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Team development Life Cycle
5. Tool that factors in the communications requirments to ensure they are properly address in the communication Mgmt plan
Organization Breakdown Structure
Root cause analysis
Gold Plating
Communications requirement analysis
6. Forecasting method that incorporates intuitive judgement - opinions and probability estimates
Total Quality Management TQM
Compromising
Judgemental methods
Offical
7. Worst form of power to use. People experience negative impact if they don't do what is desired
Verbal and Non-verbal
Penalty Power
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
Project Slack
8. What % of time does a Project manager spend on communications?
90%
Strong Matrix
Unoffical Comm
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
9. One choice does not include any other choices
Mutual Exclusivity
Fringe
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Power/Influence Grid
10. Amount of time that an activity can slip or be delayed without delaying the finish date of the project (or activity or published project completion date)
Critical Path Method
LAG
Approved Change
Resource breakdown structure
11. Process of indentify all people or organization impacted by the project and documenting relevant infromationo regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Indentify Stakholders
Activity List
A Lag
12. Key tool for comparing a product or service to other standards
Bill of materials
Benchmarking
Push Communications
Scatter Diagram
13. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Closing the project
Variance Analysis
Secondary Risk
Organization Breakdown Structure
14. Process of identifying and documenting project roles - responsibilities - and required skills reporting relationship - and creating a staffing managment plan
Just-in-time (JIT)
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Develop Human Resource Plan
Risk Breakdown Structure
15. A constraint put in place by something external to the project team or organization
Monte Carlo Technique
Smoothing/Accommodating
External Contraints
People responsible for quality
16. Commuincation within the project
Internal comm
Contraints
Sample Testing
Total Quality Management TQM
17. The amount of time something can be delayed w/o delaying the PUBLISHED finish date
Emphasis on defining scope
Project Slack
Push Communications
Work around
18. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
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19. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
Communications requirement analysis
Develop Project Charter
Root cause analysis
Just-in-time (JIT)
20. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Interactive Communication
Salience Model
Fringe
Pareto Diagram
21. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Expert Power
Activity List
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
22. Communication with customer - other project - the media - and the public
External Comm
Monte Carlo Technique
Influence/Impact Grid
Withdrawing/Avoiding
23. Special benefits offered being on a certain project of doing a certain activity Difference between Fringe and Perks
Closing the project
Perks
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
24. Concept that defines a low level of detail on the WBS for immediate work being accomplished while the work to be done in the future is only at the highlevel of decomposition in the WBS until it is soon to be started. The concept that utilizes the pro
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Indentify Risk
Work Authorization System
Rolling Wave Planning
25. Process of communication and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur
Work Package
Offical
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Manage Project Team
26. Techinque of systemically gathering and analyzing quantitative and qualitative information to determine whose interest should be taken into account throughout the project
Make money and to protect the public
Design of Experiments
Stakeholder Analysis
Risk Triggers
27. Mock-up technique that uses software to simulate project charactereristics to determine possible outcome
Offical
Contraints
Monte Carlo Technique
Level of Scope development
28. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Root cause analysis
Nonconformance
Scheduling
29. Is a state in which the outcome of process are separate from another
Requested Changes
Statistical Independence
Assumptions
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
30. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
Elements of scope
Secondary Risk
Pure Risk
Implied warranty
31. A schedule network analysis technique applied to a schedule that has already been analyzed by the critical path method. It can be used when shared or critical required resources are only available at certain time - are only available in limited quan
Develop Project Charter
Power/Influence Grid
Resource leveling
Run Chart
32. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Monte Carlo Technique
Work Authorization System
Nonconformance
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
33. Play a huge role in planning - When you perform project management part of the concept of Planning is to deal with items unkown. You must make assumptions for scheduling and bugeting. In most cases as the project evoles - you learn more about it.
Assumptions
Project management and quality
Scatter Diagram
Analogous or Top down Estimating
34. Process of Confirming human resources availibilty and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments
Acquire Project Team
n *(n -1) /2
Monte Carlo Technique
Unoffical Comm
35. Employee works a great deal on the project and assumes that the reward will be relative to the amount of effort or perceived effort
Expectancy Theory
Mgmt by Objectives
Work Package
Team development Life Cycle
36. It means that you are current on commincation activity and that you are kept in the project communication loop as musch as possible
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Fast Tracking
Bill of materials
Controlling communication
37. Process that helps determine where a project fits in the big picture of planning at the company - It also could be used to address a goal-setting technique which emphasizes establishing attainable goals and monitoring for variance then adjusting as n
Reward Power
Critical Chain Method
Project Selection
Mgmt by Objectives
38. The company's quality system must conform to the criteria set forth in ISO 9001.
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Assumptions
Monte Carlo Technique
39. When an activity cannot be estimated with a resonable degree of confidence the work within the activity is decomposed into more detail. Estimates are made to the smallest incremental level need and then aggregated into a total quantity for each of th
Brainstorming
Bottom-up Estimating
Fringe
Risk Breakdown Structure
40. Product Verfication - lesson learned - Updating records - reporting - archiving - formal acceptance
Closing the project
Impact
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
n *(n -1) /2
41. Forecasting method that uses historical data as the basis for estimating future outcomes
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Facilitator
Breach
Time series method
42. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Bottom-up estimating
Fast Tracking
RAM charts
43. Cost associated with conformance to requirements and the step taken to elimate non-conformance
Develop Human Resource Plan
A Lag
Cost of Quality
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
44. Strategy defines as approach to increase the support and minimize negative impacts of stakeholders throughout the entire project life cycle
Brainstorming
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Emphasis on defining scope
LAG
45. 1 Has a specific purpose 2. Creates specifi results 3 Has a definite start and finish dates 4. Is temporary 5. Could be progressively elaborated
Charateristics of a project
Indentify Stakholders
Pure Risk
Hygiene factors
46. Responsiblity Assignment Matrix The tool lets the project team know who is involved in each area and what they are responsible for an in what area
Milestone list
Work Authorization System
RAM charts
Organization Breakdown Structure
47. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
Referent Power
Scope Baseline
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Run of Seven Rule
48. Process of using expert opinion - which could come from people already on the project or those outside the project or even the organization
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Influence/Impact grid
3 Processes of quality managment
Delphi Technique
49. Type of power comes from an attitude or presence that a person has and the corresponding type of influence this person has on the team. It could also come from someone who aligns with other people in a powerful posistion at the company or on the team
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
LAG
3 Processes of quality managment
Referent Power
50. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Contingency Reserves
Visionary
Emphasis on defining scope
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled