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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
Develop Human Resource Plan
Just-in-time (JIT)
Power/ Interest Grid
Elements of scope
2. Conflict Solution that entails considering insights and views from a variety of sources and leads to consensus management which in turn leads to commitment
Collaborating
Influence/Impact Grid
Scheduling
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
3. Delphi Technique Interviewing
Project Slack
Develop Project Charter
Brainstorming
A Lag
4. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
Run of Seven Rule
Milestone Schedule
PMIS
Influence/Impact grid
5. The Process deciding how to approach and conduct the risk managment activities for a project
Create WBS
Plan Risk Mgmt
Rolling Wave Planning
Resource leveling
6. An output of Define Activites that identies all milestones and indicated whether the milestone is mandatory
FORMAL Communication
Milestone list
Manage Project Team
Risk Triggers
7. Formula use to calculate time or cost. It performs a weighted avg of the pessimistic - optimistic - and realistic estimates.
RAM charts
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Finish to Finish
Bottom-up Estimating
8. Approach for scheduling that emphasizes resources flexibility - by using duration buffers for resources - and leveling over the course of the project to accommadate
Risk Triggers
Critical Chain Method
Penalty Power
Interactive Communication
9. Activity A start before Activity B finishes
PMIS
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Start to Finsh
Report Performance
10. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Expectancy Theory
Vertical Comm
Salience Model
11. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
Nonconformance
3 Processes of quality managment
Bottom-up Estimating
Analogous or Top down Estimating
12. Herzberg theory on motivation - basically what drives us to do things
Contingency Reserves
Charateristics of a project
Total Quality Management TQM
Hygiene factors
13. Key tool that is a statistical method or tool - that helps identify which factors may influence specific variable of a product or process under development or in production. It lets you change many factors at once.
Rolling Wave Planning
Design of Experiments
Gold Plating
Business Risk
14. Document what you do - Do what you document - Document any variance (from the normal process)
ISO 3 Steps
Scope Baseline
Level of Scope development
Risk Breakdown Structure
15. The control points of the Sigma proces. Typically the limits are set +/- 3 sigma
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Status Reports
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Scheduling
16. Form - creation of the team - Storm - refers to the chaos that occurs when people start working together - Norm - behavior starts to normalize - Perform - activity that transpires as the team works as a team instead of solo - Adjourn - work is compl
Team development Life Cycle
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Bottom-up Estimating
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
17. A deliverable or project work component at the lowest level of each branch of the work breakdown structure
Risk Breakdown Structure
Work Package
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Emphasis on defining scope
18. Practice of providing more than what the customer request
Gold Plating
Indentify Stakholders
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
19. Communication with customer - other project - the media - and the public
Change Control Board
Phase results are verified and documented
External Comm
n *(n -1) /2
20. Aka Standard Deviation. It is considered the quality standard. 1 Sigma - 68.26% 2 Sigma - 95.45% 3. Sigma - 99.73%
Sigma
Mediator
Scheduling
Impact
21. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Business Risk
Implied warranty
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Progress Report
22. Difference between internal and external risk
Approved Change
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Concept of the Halo Theory
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
23. Type of Mgmt style where the PM sees what can be - where the company or team needs to go. Focusing more on the big picture of the company - with others focusing on the day to day events.
Influence/Impact Grid
Visionary
Horizontal Comm
Root cause analysis
24. Activity B msut be Finish by the time Activity A is finish
Fringe
Work around
Finish to Finish
Concept of the Halo Theory
25. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Resource leveling
LAG
Work Authorization System
Benchmarking
26. The narrative description of the project scope - including major deliverables - project assumptions - project constraints - and a description of work - that provides a documents basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developi
Project Scope Statement
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Scheduling
Work Authorization System
27. Type of communication method between two or more parties performing a multidirectional exchange of information. It is the most efficient way to ensure a common understanding by all participants on specified topics - and inclues meetings - and phones
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Expert Power
Root cause analysis
Interactive Communication
28. Type of communication that convey more than just words (inflection of voice body language)
Cost of Quality
Risk Owner
Fast Tracking
Verbal and Non-verbal
29. Breakdown structure to help dreak down the risk on a project. It helps create a brainstorming type of environment that allows the team to identify and categorize additional risk. Similar to WBS but the team creates it.
Risk Breakdown Structure
Acquire Project Team
Director
Facilitator
30. Worst form of power to use. People experience negative impact if they don't do what is desired
Finish to Start (Most common)
Penalty Power
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Start to Finsh
31. Doing activites in parallel that are that are normally in sequence. Inc cost could occur with rework but additional risk could occur because of possible rework.
Fast Tracking
Project management and quality
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Autocratic
32. CMMI - 6 SIGMA - LEAN 6 Sigma Quality Function
Phase results are verified and documented
Strong Matrix
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
Plan Communication
33. Used to track technical performance such as how well something works or schedule or cost performance such as how things were completed on time or budget - respectively
Scheduling
Influence/Impact grid
Run Chart
Crashing
34. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on thier level of authority and their level of concern regarding the project outcomes
Power/ Interest Grid
Milestone Schedule
Resource leveling
Zero duration
35. 3 main components of the communication model
Compromising
Progress Report
90%
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
36. Special benefits offered being on a certain project of doing a certain activity Difference between Fringe and Perks
Mediator
Perks
Phase results are verified and documented
Delphi Technique
37. Shows an aggregate or rolled up view of the various activites at the summary level. It gives senior management - the project management team - a picture of how long the summary level work packages are to take - and what sequence they occur
Secondary Risk
Fast Tracking
Summary Schdule
Acquire Project Team
38. A delay between activities. You use it when there is some type of constraint in which something must wait before it can continue
LAG
A Lag
Implied warranty
Conformance
39. An inventory managment process that lets a company have little or no excess inventory in stock- Ideally a stocks ZERO inventory with supplies arriving only when needed for the products being built
Breach
Critical Path Method
Just-in-time (JIT)
Project Scope Statement
40. The amount of risk remaining after a risk response 9from the risk reponse plan) has been implemented
Monte Carlo Technique
Pure Risk
Mediator
Residual Risk
41. Tool that factors in the communications requirments to ensure they are properly address in the communication Mgmt plan
Project Selection
Verbal and Non-verbal
Communications requirement analysis
Pull Communication
42. Can come from the following factors: Business Need - Market Demand - technological advance - customer request - legal requirements
Root cause analysis
Influence/Impact Grid
Nonconformance
Project Selection
43. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
Influence/Impact Grid
Forcasting
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Finish to Finish
44. Type of Mgmt Style where managers have an appealing persona that makes team members enjoy working with them
Resource breakdown structure
Impact
Finish to Finish
Charismatic
45. Amount of time that an activity can slip or be delayed without delaying the finish date of the project (or activity or published project completion date)
Start to Start
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Total Quality Management TQM
LAG
46. Process of Confirming human resources availibilty and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments
n *(n -1) /2
Acquire Project Team
Work Authorization System
Nonconformance
47. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Business Risk
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Team development Life Cycle
Finish to Start (Most common)
48. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Risk breakdown structure
Develop Project Team
Power/ Interest Grid
Organization Breakdown Structure
49. Product Verfication - lesson learned - Updating records - reporting - archiving - formal acceptance
Elements of scope
Closing the project
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Approved Change
50. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Level of Scope development
Concept of the Halo Theory
Project Scope Statement