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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Form - creation of the team - Storm - refers to the chaos that occurs when people start working together - Norm - behavior starts to normalize - Perform - activity that transpires as the team works as a team instead of solo - Adjourn - work is compl
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Statistical Independence
Team development Life Cycle
Bottom-up estimating
2. Plan Quality - Perform Quality Assurance - Perform Quality Control
Risk Owner
3 Processes of quality managment
Run Chart
Coaching
3. Shows the overall state of the project - aka the sum of all reports
3 Processes of quality managment
Phase results are verified and documented
Brainstorming
Status Reports
4. Is a state in which the outcome of process are separate from another
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Project Slack
Statistical Independence
Resource breakdown structure
5. PM and team work to create a complete estimate from the bottom(activity level) up and roll it up to the total estimate. Main advantage - detail accuracy. Main dis ad - can take time to create
Report Performance
Bottom-up estimating
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Verbal and Non-verbal
6. Communication up and down the organization
Vertical Comm
Risk Owner
Variance Analysis
PMIS
7. Herzberg theory on motivation - basically what drives us to do things
Life-cycle costing
Hygiene factors
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Causal/econometric
8. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
Contraints
Finish to Finish
Summary Schdule
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
9. When an activity cannot be estimated with a resonable degree of confidence the work within the activity is decomposed into more detail. Estimates are made to the smallest incremental level need and then aggregated into a total quantity for each of th
Bottom-up Estimating
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Communications requirement analysis
10. Type of power that comes from senior Mgmt at a company authorizing you to be a P.M. and whatever authority comes with that.
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Concept of the Halo Theory
Formal Power
Contraints
11. Process of Confirming human resources availibilty and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments
Closing the project
Run of Seven Rule
Develop Project Team
Acquire Project Team
12. Used for communication and information distribution on the project - not necessarily a hightech system but what ever is used for project communication on the project. Normally a mixture of technology and non-technology.
Salience Model
PMIS
Nonconformance
Pareto Diagram
13. Type of Grid that groups the stakholders based on their active involvement in the project and their ability to effect changes to the projects planning or execution
External Comm
Influence/Impact Grid
Closing the project
Pure Risk
14. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
Milestone list
Scatter Diagram
Time series method
Nonconformance
15. Process of indentify all people or organization impacted by the project and documenting relevant infromationo regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success
Milestone Schedule
Benchmarking
Indentify Stakholders
Bottom-up Estimating
16. Can come from the following factors: Business Need - Market Demand - technological advance - customer request - legal requirements
Mutual Exclusivity
Scope Baseline
Project Selection
Monte Carlo Technique
17. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
A lead
Offical
18. Type of Mgmt style where the PM sees what can be - where the company or team needs to go. Focusing more on the big picture of the company - with others focusing on the day to day events.
Visionary
Interactive Communication
Salience Model
Bottom-up Estimating
19. Earlier in the project - the PM does directing - as the project evolves the PM shifts towards coaching. As the project gets a great deal of work accomplished - the PM goes to a Facilitator. The PM then goes to support at project closure
Resource breakdown structure
Summary Schdule
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Develop Human Resource Plan
20. Deals with the Unkown Unkowns and are not in the Project Plan Contingency Reserves VS Mgmt Reserves
Mgmt Reserves
Start to Start
Summary Schdule
Risk breakdown structure
21. Difference between internal and external risk
Root cause analysis
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Level of Scope development
22. Deals with how we are effeiciently using our money
Salience Model
Manage Project Team
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Report Performance
23. If the contract is not completed by the contractor either for failure to comply - bankruptcy etc. this is know as
Mgmt Reserves
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Breach
Start to Finsh
24. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Sample Testing
Progress Report
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
25. Considering both development and operating costs when evaluating project alternatives
Controlling communication
Perks
Life-cycle costing
Bill of materials
26. Process of determining the project stakeholder information needs and defining a communication approach. Who needs what information - when they need it - how it will be provided to them and by whom.
Project Selection
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Plan Communication
Gold Plating
27. Type of communication that convey more than just words (inflection of voice body language)
FORMAL Communication
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Sigma
Verbal and Non-verbal
28. A contigency put into action when a risk reesponse and any backup plans don't work. It is the reactive "wing it" reponse
Summary Schdule
Work around
Residual Risk
Vertical Comm
29. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Project Slack
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Pareto Diagram
Implied warranty
30. Approach for scheduling that emphasizes resources flexibility - by using duration buffers for resources - and leveling over the course of the project to accommadate
Critical Chain Method
Run Chart
Written or oral
Organization Breakdown Structure
31. When Activity A starts Activity B can starts
A lead
Phase results are verified and documented
Work Package
Start to Start
32. Develop Project Charter - Develop Project Mgmt. Plan - Direct and Manage Project Execution - Monitor and Control Work - Perform Integrated Change Control - Close Project or Phase
Create WBS
Expert Power
Controlling communication
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
33. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Work Authorization System
Closing the project
Mgmt Reserves
A Lag
34. Doing activites in parallel that are that are normally in sequence. Inc cost could occur with rework but additional risk could occur because of possible rework.
Indentify Stakholders
Fast Tracking
Brainstorming
Staffing Mgmt Plan
35. An after the fact look at what caused a difference between the basline and the actual performance
Rolling Wave Planning
Start to Finsh
Written or oral
Variance Analysis
36. Type of Mgmt style where managers have strong or unlimited power and authority
Finish to Start (Most common)
Start to Start
Autocratic
Scheduling
37. States that 100% of the work of a project needs to be represented in the creation of the WBS. What is the 100% rule?
The 100% Rule
RAM charts
Forcing
Impact
38. Process of using expert opinion - which could come from people already on the project or those outside the project or even the organization
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Written or oral
Delphi Technique
Project Scope Statement
39. Type of Mgmt Style where managers have an appealing persona that makes team members enjoy working with them
Charismatic
Pareto Diagram
Internal comm
Verbal and Non-verbal
40. 1 Has a specific purpose 2. Creates specifi results 3 Has a definite start and finish dates 4. Is temporary 5. Could be progressively elaborated
Status Reports
Contraints
LAG
Charateristics of a project
41. What is the number source of conflict?
Milestone list
Business Risk
Scheduling
Internal comm
42. Process that helps determine where a project fits in the big picture of planning at the company - It also could be used to address a goal-setting technique which emphasizes establishing attainable goals and monitoring for variance then adjusting as n
Influence/Impact Grid
Variance Analysis
Mgmt by Objectives
Commincations Mgmt plan
43. Forecasting methods that uses the assumption that is possible to identify the underlying factors that might influence the variable that is being forcasted
Causal/econometric
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Finish to Start (Most common)
Project Scope Statement
44. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
n *(n -1) /2
Organization Breakdown Structure
Resource breakdown structure
PMIS
45. Best form power to use. Someone receives a benefit for doing something that is needed
Smoothing/Accommodating
Autocratic
Reward Power
Develop Project Team
46. A constraint that should be completed but is not absolutly required to be completed before subsequent item can start
3 Processes of quality managment
Report Performance
Scheduling
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
47. The conflict resolutions modes that are least likely to resolve situations
Director
Smoothing and withdrawal
ISO 3 Steps
Assumptions
48. A jeopardy that results from the implementation of a risk repsonse
Scope Baseline
Report Performance
Secondary Risk
Expectancy Theory
49. A milestone has a ______duration
Commincations Mgmt plan
Breach
Zero duration
Business Risk
50. In the project coordinator form of a matrix organization - project coordinators often....
Approved Change
External Comm
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Team development Life Cycle