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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Self Actualization - Esteem - Belonging - Saftey - Physological
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2. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
Monte Carlo Technique
A lead
Crashing
Benchmarking
3. A planning technique which progressively details the work as information becomes firm - and allows for less detail in later project phase where uncertainty is greater is called
Internal comm
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Compromising
Rolling Wave Planning
4. Risk that is typically uninsurable. Its a risk inherent in the porcess of doing business
Strong Matrix
Status Reports
Business Risk
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
5. Special benefits offered being on a certain project of doing a certain activity Difference between Fringe and Perks
Perks
RAM charts
Horizontal Comm
Project Slack
6. Can come from the following factors: Business Need - Market Demand - technological advance - customer request - legal requirements
Project Selection
Plan Risk Mgmt
Just-in-time (JIT)
Critical Chain Method
7. When Activity A starts Activity B can starts
Horizontal Comm
Gold Plating
Hygiene factors
Start to Start
8. ID all potential project stakeholders - Identify the potential impact or support each other stakeholder could generate and classify them ...ie the grids - Assess how key stakeholders are likley to react or respond in various situations
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Mediator
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
9. Which organization does conflict occur the most in managing projects
Reward Power
Mutual Exclusivity
Strong Matrix
A Lag
10. Shows the overall state of the project - aka the sum of all reports
Activity List
Status Reports
Offical
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
11. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Charismatic
Work Authorization System
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Rolling Wave Planning
12. Used for communication and information distribution on the project - not necessarily a hightech system but what ever is used for project communication on the project. Normally a mixture of technology and non-technology.
Power/ Interest Grid
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
PMIS
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
13. dministrative closure for the feasibility phase of a project requires that ________.
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Phase results are verified and documented
Project Slack
Autocratic
14. Form - creation of the team - Storm - refers to the chaos that occurs when people start working together - Norm - behavior starts to normalize - Perform - activity that transpires as the team works as a team instead of solo - Adjourn - work is compl
Scope Baseline
Team development Life Cycle
Gold Plating
Resource breakdown structure
15. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Internal comm
Nonconformance
Total Quality Management TQM
16. Proactive stance to development - one that makes improvement throughout a process
Milestone list
Analogous or Top down Estimating
90%
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
17. Formula use to calculate time or cost. It performs a weighted avg of the pessimistic - optimistic - and realistic estimates.
Charismatic
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Impact
Schedules - project priorities - resources
18. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
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19. Standard is associated with companies that wish to document their process and adhere to those processes
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Concept of the Halo Theory
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Critical Chain Method
20. Delphi Technique Interviewing
Causal/econometric
Brainstorming
Compromising
Bill of materials
21. Play a huge role in planning - When you perform project management part of the concept of Planning is to deal with items unkown. You must make assumptions for scheduling and bugeting. In most cases as the project evoles - you learn more about it.
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Communications requirement analysis
Assumptions
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
22. Plan Quality - Perform Quality Assurance - Perform Quality Control
3 Processes of quality managment
Interactive Communication
Sigma
Zero duration
23. Schedule typically used in executive repoting with each milestone having a zero duration. It lack detail - generally listing only the main project milestones as diamonds instead of the Gantt bars
Internal comm
Milestone Schedule
Judgemental methods
Risk Owner
24. Used for - legal communication and project documents - When distance or extreme complexity are involve - official situations - presentations - primarily one directional communications
FORMAL Communication
Bottom-up estimating
Life-cycle costing
Stakeholder Analysis
25. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
Interactive Communication
Contraints
Approved Change
Fast Tracking
26. The process of subdividing project deliverables and project work into smaller more managable components
Bottom-up Estimating
Risk Owner
Create WBS
A lead
27. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Organization Breakdown Structure
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
28. Formal or informal system used in project management to ensure that the work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Work Authorization System
Project Slack
Resource leveling
Acquire Project Team
29. In fixed pricing the most important consideration is ____.
Resource breakdown structure
Breach
ISO 3 Steps
Level of Scope development
30. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Root cause analysis
Closing the project
Run of Seven Rule
31. You determine how the much of something must be tested to ensure that defects are caught
Sample Testing
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Root cause analysis
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
32. The narrative description of the project scope - including major deliverables - project assumptions - project constraints - and a description of work - that provides a documents basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developi
Project Scope Statement
Breach
Penalty Power
Work Authorization System
33. Conflict Solution Negotiation attempt to get everyone involved to give (concede) a little to find a common ground and resloution. It is sometimes viewed as undesirable because when everyone give something up there is a potential that the solution wil
Compromising
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
ISO 3 Steps
Create WBS
34. Close out any contracts w/ outside vendors - Deliver any required reports associated w/ closure (OPA updates) - Complete any close project or phase activites - Performed lessons learned - Complete the archives of any project files (OPA updates) - Rel
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Code of Accounts
Finish to Finish
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
35. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
Forcing
Cost plus percentage of cost
Horizontal Comm
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
36. 3 main components of the communication model
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Mediator
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Causal/econometric
37. Communication that is not on the record
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Unoffical Comm
Fast Tracking
Coaching
38. Process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements and forecast
Report Performance
Run Chart
Risk Owner
Risk Triggers
39. Approach for scheduling that emphasizes resources flexibility - by using duration buffers for resources - and leveling over the course of the project to accommadate
Closing the project
Monte Carlo Technique
Scope Baseline
Critical Chain Method
40. The amount of risk remaining after a risk response 9from the risk reponse plan) has been implemented
Indentify Risk
Vertical Comm
Residual Risk
Critical Chain Method
41. Product Verfication - lesson learned - Updating records - reporting - archiving - formal acceptance
Closing the project
Monte Carlo Technique
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Interactive Communication
42. Used with sceduling enviroments in which a forward pass establishes the easrliest the activities can start (ES) and finish (EF) and a backward pass establishes the latest the activites can start (LS) and finish (LF)
Interactive Communication
Mutual Exclusivity
Monte Carlo Technique
Critical Path Method
43. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Time series method
Expert Power
Referent Power
Root cause analysis
44. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
Requested Changes
Forcasting
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Strong Matrix
45. Breakdown structure to help dreak down the risk on a project. It helps create a brainstorming type of environment that allows the team to identify and categorize additional risk. Similar to WBS but the team creates it.
Expert Power
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Contingency Reserves
Risk Breakdown Structure
46. In the project coordinator form of a matrix organization - project coordinators often....
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Indentify Risk
47. Request that have been through the changes control system and approved. They are now part of the project with any potential ipact now affecting the project Difference between requested changes and approved changes
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Vertical Comm
Approved Change
Compromising
48. Shows how the project organization is structure to accomplish project activities
Power/Influence Grid
Work Authorization System
Oganization breakdown structure
Free (or Total) float
49. Shows the type of resources broken down
Cost plus percentage of cost
Resource breakdown structure
Communications requirement analysis
Run of Seven Rule
50. Company pays for quality in a proactive way - typically up front in the planning area of a project ie - increase morale
Run Chart
Conformance
Hygiene factors
Start to Start