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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
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pmp
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. It means that you are current on commincation activity and that you are kept in the project communication loop as musch as possible
Phase results are verified and documented
People responsible for quality
Controlling communication
Resource breakdown structure
2. Forecasting method that uses historical data as the basis for estimating future outcomes
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Pareto Diagram
Expectancy Theory
Time series method
3. Strategy defines as approach to increase the support and minimize negative impacts of stakeholders throughout the entire project life cycle
Cost plus percentage of cost
Indentify Risk
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
4. Product Verfication - lesson learned - Updating records - reporting - archiving - formal acceptance
Closing the project
Breach
Autocratic
Change Control System
5. Can come from the following factors: Business Need - Market Demand - technological advance - customer request - legal requirements
Offical
Level of Scope development
Time series method
Project Selection
6. Play a huge role in planning - When you perform project management part of the concept of Planning is to deal with items unkown. You must make assumptions for scheduling and bugeting. In most cases as the project evoles - you learn more about it.
Assumptions
Contingency Reserves
Monte Carlo Technique
Referent Power
7. A comprehesive list including all schedule activites required on the project
Activity List
Cost of Quality
Risk Owner
Referent Power
8. An output of Define Activites that identies all milestones and indicated whether the milestone is mandatory
Milestone list
Risk Register
Mgmt Reserves
Perks
9. When an activity cannot be estimated with a resonable degree of confidence the work within the activity is decomposed into more detail. Estimates are made to the smallest incremental level need and then aggregated into a total quantity for each of th
Bottom-up Estimating
FORMAL Communication
Vertical Comm
Level of Scope development
10. 3 main components of the communication model
3 Processes of quality managment
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Finish to Finish
Smoothing/Accommodating
11. A schedule network analysis technique applied to a schedule that has already been analyzed by the critical path method. It can be used when shared or critical required resources are only available at certain time - are only available in limited quan
Resource leveling
Scope Baseline
Expert Power
Closing the project
12. Forecasting methods that uses the assumption that is possible to identify the underlying factors that might influence the variable that is being forcasted
Compromising
Pure Risk
Causal/econometric
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
13. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Unoffical Comm
A lead
14. Group whose function is to review - approve or reject changes on the project as they relate to the various areas of the represented bussiness
Residual Risk
Scatter Diagram
Develop Project Charter
Change Control Board
15. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
Confronting/ Problem solving
Nonconformance
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Push Communications
16. Diagramming type where the activity is on the arrow or line and the circle or box connects the activities
Unoffical Comm
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Organization Breakdown Structure
A lead
17. Schedule typically used in executive repoting with each milestone having a zero duration. It lack detail - generally listing only the main project milestones as diamonds instead of the Gantt bars
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Milestone Schedule
Concept of the Halo Theory
Risk Triggers
18. Considering both development and operating costs when evaluating project alternatives
Develop Project Charter
Indentify Risk
Penalty Power
Life-cycle costing
19. Shows the risk that potentially occur broken down by risk category
Requested Changes
Risk breakdown structure
Pareto Diagram
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
20. Used to asses the impact and consequnces of requested changes on the project
Emphasis on defining scope
Change Control System
Life-cycle costing
Closing the project
21. The company's quality system must conform to the criteria set forth in ISO 9001.
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Run of Seven Rule
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Smoothing and withdrawal
22. Aka Standard Deviation. It is considered the quality standard. 1 Sigma - 68.26% 2 Sigma - 95.45% 3. Sigma - 99.73%
Influence/Impact grid
Sigma
Fringe
Staffing Mgmt Plan
23. Process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements and forecast
Pull Communication
Report Performance
Indentify Risk
Salience Model
24. Document what you do - Do what you document - Document any variance (from the normal process)
Rolling Wave Planning
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Project Slack
ISO 3 Steps
25. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
6 sigma
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Life-cycle costing
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
26. Key tool for comparing a product or service to other standards
Mgmt Reserves
Risk Triggers
Manage Project Team
Benchmarking
27. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
Contingency Reserves
Report Performance
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Director
28. One choice does not include any other choices
Power/ Interest Grid
Bottom-up estimating
Mutual Exclusivity
Gold Plating
29. Responsiblity Assignment Matrix The tool lets the project team know who is involved in each area and what they are responsible for an in what area
RAM charts
Team development Life Cycle
3 Processes of quality managment
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
30. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on their active involvement in the project and their ability to effect changes to the projects planning or execution.
Impact
ISO 3 Steps
Critical Path Method
Influence/Impact grid
31. Tool that factors in the communications requirments to ensure they are properly address in the communication Mgmt plan
Communications requirement analysis
Pareto Diagram
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Crashing
32. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
Root cause analysis
Pure Risk
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Pull Communication
33. Which organization does conflict occur the most in managing projects
Strong Matrix
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Concept of the Halo Theory
Scope Baseline
34. Type of Mgmt style that drives the direction of the team or team members to accomplish specific activties and goals
Registered to the international quality standards ISO 9001
Director
Distribute Information
Influence/Impact Grid
35. Risk that is typically uninsurable. Its a risk inherent in the porcess of doing business
Business Risk
Work around
Create WBS
Charateristics of a project
36. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Team development Life Cycle
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
External Contraints
Finish to Start (Most common)
37. Form of power is one that project managers must earn on their own.
Autocratic
Rolling Wave Planning
Expert Power
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
38. People make good project manager simply because they are good in their fields - regardless of background training in project management
Concept of the Halo Theory
Total Quality Management TQM
Vertical Comm
Organization Breakdown Structure
39. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on thier level of authority and their level of concern regarding the project outcomes
Power/ Interest Grid
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Assumptions
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
40. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
Approved Change
Charismatic
Contraints
Pure Risk
41. Worst form of power to use. People experience negative impact if they don't do what is desired
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Forcasting
Distribute Information
Penalty Power
42. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Facilitator
Develop Project Charter
Code of Accounts
43. Process of improving the competencies - team interaction - and the overall team environment to enhance project team
Develop Project Team
Vertical Comm
Risk breakdown structure
Strong Matrix
44. Conflict Solution that entails considering insights and views from a variety of sources and leads to consensus management which in turn leads to commitment
Run of Seven Rule
Collaborating
Communications requirement analysis
Start to Finsh
45. Shows the overall state of the project - aka the sum of all reports
Delphi Technique
Status Reports
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
46. Type of Mgmt Style where managers have an appealing persona that makes team members enjoy working with them
Charismatic
Verbal and Non-verbal
People responsible for quality
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
47. Type of power comes from an attitude or presence that a person has and the corresponding type of influence this person has on the team. It could also come from someone who aligns with other people in a powerful posistion at the company or on the team
Verbal and Non-verbal
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Controlling communication
Referent Power
48. Employee works a great deal on the project and assumes that the reward will be relative to the amount of effort or perceived effort
Visionary
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Expectancy Theory
49. Communication formula
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Risk Triggers
Gold Plating
n *(n -1) /2
50. Conflict Solution where there is an attempt to focus on the positive and distract the attention from the negative
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Report Performance
Breach
Smoothing/Accommodating
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