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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Is a state in which the outcome of process are separate from another
Strong Matrix
Plan Risk Mgmt
Statistical Independence
n *(n -1) /2
2. Aka Standard Deviation. It is considered the quality standard. 1 Sigma - 68.26% 2 Sigma - 95.45% 3. Sigma - 99.73%
Change Control Board
Resource breakdown structure
Rolling Wave Planning
Sigma
3. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
Just-in-time (JIT)
Forcasting
Mgmt Reserves
PMIS
4. States that 100% of the work of a project needs to be represented in the creation of the WBS. What is the 100% rule?
Risk Triggers
The 100% Rule
Sample Testing
ISO 3 Steps
5. Used for very large volumes of information or for very large audiences that requires the recipients to access the communication content at their own discretion - Inclued intranet sites - e-learning - and knowledge repositories
Contingency Reserves
Director
Pull Communication
Fast Tracking
6. Deals with the Unkown Unkowns and are not in the Project Plan Contingency Reserves VS Mgmt Reserves
Mgmt Reserves
Nonconformance
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Finish to Finish
7. Factors that limits project options such as the number of people available - amount of time or money available to finish the job or other resources or assest issues
Root cause analysis
Unoffical Comm
Contraints
Smoothing/Accommodating
8. Considering both development and operating costs when evaluating project alternatives
Expectancy Theory
Life-cycle costing
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
Plan Communication
9. A planning technique which progressively details the work as information becomes firm - and allows for less detail in later project phase where uncertainty is greater is called
Confronting/ Problem solving
Approved Change
Free (or Total) float
Rolling Wave Planning
10. Communication in writing or oral
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Perks
Written or oral
Forcing
11. Request made by someone on a project not approved and has no impact
Just-in-time (JIT)
Requested Changes
Mutual Exclusivity
Risk Triggers
12. Type of Mgmt style that drives the direction of the team or team members to accomplish specific activties and goals
Start to Start
Director
Plan Communication
RAM charts
13. Provides details of the planned Scope for the project - this includes the Project Scope Statment - WBS - WBS dictionary. It is the key output in the Create WBS.
Compromising
Reward Power
Visionary
Scope Baseline
14. Calculating the expected monetary value (EMV) of a project risk is found by....
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15. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
Resource breakdown structure
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Gold Plating
Rolling Wave Planning
16. Deals with how we are effeiciently using our money
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Mgmt by Objectives
Just-in-time (JIT)
17. A constraint that should be completed but is not absolutly required to be completed before subsequent item can start
Charismatic
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Facilitator
External Comm
18. Special benefits offered being on a certain project of doing a certain activity Difference between Fringe and Perks
LAG
Perks
Sample Testing
Change Control Board
19. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Charismatic
A lead
Start to Finsh
20. Used to asses the impact and consequnces of requested changes on the project
Summary Schdule
Finish to Start (Most common)
RAM charts
Change Control System
21. Conflict Solution Negotiation attempt to get everyone involved to give (concede) a little to find a common ground and resloution. It is sometimes viewed as undesirable because when everyone give something up there is a potential that the solution wil
Compromising
Run of Seven Rule
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Work Authorization System
22. Communication with peers
Gold Plating
Horizontal Comm
Cost of Quality
Analogous or Top down Estimating
23. 3 main components of the communication model
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Status Reports
Project Selection
24. Conflict Solution where there is an effort in which attempts are made to work out the actual problem. It is the best type of conflict resolution
Confronting/ Problem solving
Statistical Independence
Director
Written or oral
25. Shows the overall state of the project - aka the sum of all reports
6 sigma
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Status Reports
Root cause analysis
26. Invokes determining the latest that an activity can start w/o delaying the activites that follow it.
A lead
Unoffical Comm
Free (or Total) float
Milestone list
27. ompany pays for quality in a reactive way - on the back end - decrease morale - decrease customer perception Cost of Conformance and nonconformance examples...
Nonconformance
Secondary Risk
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Milestone list
28. Process of indentify all people or organization impacted by the project and documenting relevant infromationo regarding their interests - involvement - and impact on project success
Project management and quality
Scatter Diagram
Indentify Stakholders
Coaching
29. A jeopardy that results from the implementation of a risk repsonse
Collaborating
6 sigma
Requested Changes
Secondary Risk
30. Process that helps determine where a project fits in the big picture of planning at the company - It also could be used to address a goal-setting technique which emphasizes establishing attainable goals and monitoring for variance then adjusting as n
Mgmt by Objectives
Pareto Diagram
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
Scope Baseline
31. The amount of risk remaining after a risk response 9from the risk reponse plan) has been implemented
ISO 3 Steps
Acquire Project Team
Residual Risk
Report Performance
32. ID all potential project stakeholders - Identify the potential impact or support each other stakeholder could generate and classify them ...ie the grids - Assess how key stakeholders are likley to react or respond in various situations
Pull Communication
LAG
Internal comm
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
33. Self Actualization - Esteem - Belonging - Saftey - Physological
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34. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Smoothing and withdrawal
Penalty Power
Change Control System
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
35. Request that have been through the changes control system and approved. They are now part of the project with any potential ipact now affecting the project Difference between requested changes and approved changes
Scope Baseline
Horizontal Comm
Collaborating
Approved Change
36. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Cost plus percentage of cost
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Pareto Diagram
Brainstorming
37. Amount of time that an activity can slip or be delayed without delaying the finish date of the project (or activity or published project completion date)
Critical Chain Method
LAG
A Lag
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
38. Schedule typically used in executive repoting with each milestone having a zero duration. It lack detail - generally listing only the main project milestones as diamonds instead of the Gantt bars
Milestone Schedule
Free (or Total) float
Vertical Comm
Autocratic
39. Type of Mgmt style that brings out the best in the team - bringing mbrs to their potential or where they need to be with regard to the project
Commincations Mgmt plan
Concept of the Halo Theory
Coaching
Power/ Interest Grid
40. The process of subdividing project deliverables and project work into smaller more managable components
Root cause analysis
Create WBS
Residual Risk
Team development Life Cycle
41. Estimate is usually a total time or cost estimate that has no significant detail. Info can be created quickly - lack detail
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Gold Plating
A lead
Risk Register
42. Plan Quality - Perform Quality Assurance - Perform Quality Control
3 Processes of quality managment
Scheduling
Project management and quality
Cost plus percentage of cost
43. Plan defines the communication needs of the stakeholders - the communications format and frequency and who delivers them. It can include reports meeting scehdules - changes process and contact information for the team.
Commincations Mgmt plan
Influence/Impact grid
Manage Project Team
Formal Power
44. Deals with the known Unkowns and is the Project Plan
Summary Schdule
Contingency Reserves
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Horizontal Comm
45. Shows the type of resources broken down
Rolling Wave Planning
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Resource breakdown structure
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
46. When an activity cannot be estimated with a resonable degree of confidence the work within the activity is decomposed into more detail. Estimates are made to the smallest incremental level need and then aggregated into a total quantity for each of th
Start to Start
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Bottom-up Estimating
Status Reports
47. Shows a reporting relationship between the resources in a organization. This structure is typically shown in company division - departments and group. Typicall is does not show details related to project organization and work
Organization Breakdown Structure
Scheduling
Project Selection
Acquire Project Team
48. Inputs to many processes that deal with variables external to the project - such as imfomation systems and company policies and procedures. They can include process definitions - templates - organizations communications needs
Just-in-time (JIT)
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Progress Report
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
49. In fixed pricing the most important consideration is ____.
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Level of Scope development
PMIS
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
50. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
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