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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
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pmp
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business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process of Confirming human resources availibilty and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments
Brainstorming
Root cause analysis
Acquire Project Team
Pareto Diagram
2. Customer Satisfaction - Prevention over inspection - Continous Improvement - Management Responsibility
Emphasis on defining scope
A lead
IT indicates that there is a range of possible outcomes
Project management and quality
3. Activity A must be completed before Activity B
Finish to Start (Most common)
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
Activity List
Fringe
4. You determine how the much of something must be tested to ensure that defects are caught
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Sample Testing
Resource breakdown structure
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
5. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
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6. One of the biggest potential problems facing a project team member in a strong matrix is....
The 100% Rule
Implied warranty
Influence/Impact Grid
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
7. One choice does not include any other choices
Mutual Exclusivity
Run Chart
Milestone Schedule
Work around
8. Type of communication method between two or more parties performing a multidirectional exchange of information. It is the most efficient way to ensure a common understanding by all participants on specified topics - and inclues meetings - and phones
Plan Communication
Interactive Communication
Forcing
Withdrawing/Avoiding
9. Request that have been through the changes control system and approved. They are now part of the project with any potential ipact now affecting the project Difference between requested changes and approved changes
Bill of materials
Risk Register
Approved Change
Verbal and Non-verbal
10. Aka Standard Deviation. It is considered the quality standard. 1 Sigma - 68.26% 2 Sigma - 95.45% 3. Sigma - 99.73%
Sigma
Interactive Communication
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Rolling Wave Planning
11. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
Autocratic
Elements of scope
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Forcasting
12. The Process of prioritizing risk for further analysis or action by assessing and combining their probability of occurrence and impact - The Process of numerically analyzing the effect of identified risks on overall project objectives
Total Quality Management TQM
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Risk Breakdown Structure
Written or oral
13. Concept that defines a low level of detail on the WBS for immediate work being accomplished while the work to be done in the future is only at the highlevel of decomposition in the WBS until it is soon to be started. The concept that utilizes the pro
PMIS
Rolling Wave Planning
Risk Breakdown Structure
Smoothing and withdrawal
14. Used to track technical performance such as how well something works or schedule or cost performance such as how things were completed on time or budget - respectively
Just-in-time (JIT)
Run of Seven Rule
Referent Power
Run Chart
15. The Process deciding how to approach and conduct the risk managment activities for a project
Arrow diagramming method (ADM)
Project management and quality
Plan Risk Mgmt
Work Authorization System
16. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Crashing
Total Quality Management TQM
Conformance
17. Forecasting method that uses historical data as the basis for estimating future outcomes
Distribute Information
Salience Model
Work Authorization System
Time series method
18. Formula use to calculate time or cost. It performs a weighted avg of the pessimistic - optimistic - and realistic estimates.
Fast Tracking
Benchmarking
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
Requested Changes
19. Key tool for comparing a product or service to other standards
Variance Analysis
n *(n -1) /2
Expert Power
Benchmarking
20. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
6 sigma
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Risk breakdown structure
21. A milestone has a ______duration
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Communications requirement analysis
Emphasis on defining scope
Zero duration
22. Request made by someone on a project not approved and has no impact
Requested Changes
Analogous or Top down Estimating
Start to Start
Milestone list
23. Inputs to many process because they deal w/ variables external to the project such as government requlations and market conditions. Examples are org structure govt standards - personnel - policies business market
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Start to Finsh
Rolling Wave Planning
Implied warranty
24. An output of Define Activites that identies all milestones and indicated whether the milestone is mandatory
Mgmt Reserves
Resource breakdown structure
Milestone list
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
25. Type of Mgmt style that brings out the best in the team - bringing mbrs to their potential or where they need to be with regard to the project
Penalty Power
Coaching
Code of Accounts
A lead
26. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
Root cause analysis
Critical Chain Method
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
A Lag
27. The Process of predicating furture project performance based on the actual performance to date.
Critical Path Method
Contingency Reserves
Forcasting
RAM charts
28. Commuincation within the project
Internal comm
Resource breakdown structure
Sigma
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
29. What is the output of Identify Risk?
Work Authorization System
Risk Register
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Change Control Board
30. Type of Mgmt style that tries to find a common goal when there is a disagreement. This style is ideal when there are varying technical opinions or disagreement among resources managers
Mutual Exclusivity
Change Control Board
Mediator
Mgmt by Objectives
31. Close out any contracts w/ outside vendors - Deliver any required reports associated w/ closure (OPA updates) - Complete any close project or phase activites - Performed lessons learned - Complete the archives of any project files (OPA updates) - Rel
Push Communications
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Develop Human Resource Plan
Mgmt Reserves
32. Develop Project Charter - Develop Project Mgmt. Plan - Direct and Manage Project Execution - Monitor and Control Work - Perform Integrated Change Control - Close Project or Phase
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Bill of materials
Nonconformance
Work Authorization System
33. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Emphasis on defining scope
Brainstorming
People responsible for quality
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
34. In fixed pricing the most important consideration is ____.
Stakeholder Mgmt Stategy
Level of Scope development
Critical Chain Method
Create WBS
35. Model describing classes of stakeholders based on thier power - urgency and legitmacy
Resource leveling
Bottom-up Estimating
Salience Model
Charateristics of a project
36. Inputs to many processes that deal with variables external to the project - such as imfomation systems and company policies and procedures. They can include process definitions - templates - organizations communications needs
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
A Lag
A lead
37. The Process of determing which risk may affect the project and documents their characteristics
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Project Slack
Indentify Risk
Develop Project Charter
38. A schedule network analysis technique applied to a schedule that has already been analyzed by the critical path method. It can be used when shared or critical required resources are only available at certain time - are only available in limited quan
Delphi Technique
Acquire Project Team
Work Package
Resource leveling
39. It means that you are current on commincation activity and that you are kept in the project communication loop as musch as possible
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Milestone list
Controlling communication
Risk Triggers
40. Used with sceduling enviroments in which a forward pass establishes the easrliest the activities can start (ES) and finish (EF) and a backward pass establishes the latest the activites can start (LS) and finish (LF)
Fast Tracking
Create WBS
Critical Path Method
LAG
41. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
Gold Plating
Project Selection
A lead
Visionary
42. Doing activites in parallel that are that are normally in sequence. Inc cost could occur with rework but additional risk could occur because of possible rework.
Mutual Exclusivity
Milestone list
Fast Tracking
Pure Risk
43. Type of Mgmt style where the PM sees what can be - where the company or team needs to go. Focusing more on the big picture of the company - with others focusing on the day to day events.
Sigma
Formal Power
3 Processes of quality managment
Visionary
44. Difference between internal and external risk
Unoffical Comm
Project Slack
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
45. Practice of providing more than what the customer request
Indentify Risk
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Resource leveling
Gold Plating
46. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
6 sigma
Manage Project Team
Mediator
Run of Seven Rule
47. Plan Quality - Perform Quality Assurance - Perform Quality Control
Total Quality Management TQM
3 Processes of quality managment
Root cause analysis
Expectancy Theory
48. Worst form of power to use. People experience negative impact if they don't do what is desired
Project Scope Statement
Resource leveling
Penalty Power
ISO 3 Steps
49. Invokes determining the latest that an activity can start w/o delaying the activites that follow it.
Free (or Total) float
Charateristics of a project
Stakeholder Analysis
The 100% Rule
50. The narrative description of the project scope - including major deliverables - project assumptions - project constraints - and a description of work - that provides a documents basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developi
The 100% Rule
Approved Change
Scope Baseline
Project Scope Statement
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