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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Self Actualization - Esteem - Belonging - Saftey - Physological
2. What the project consist of - What is involved to create the project - What it is expected to do when complete ( to avoid confusion) What is the ? What are the elements
6 sigma
Gold Plating
Elements of scope
Resource breakdown structure
3. Type of grid that groups the stakeholders based on thier level of authority and their level of concern regarding the project outcomes
Push Communications
Design of Experiments
Power/ Interest Grid
Referent Power
4. Conflict Solution where the PM ignores the problem and hopes it either fixes itself or disappears
Resource breakdown structure
Run of Seven Rule
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Manage Project Team
5. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Run of Seven Rule
Pareto Diagram
Unoffical Comm
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
6. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
Indentify Risk
Root cause analysis
Start to Finsh
Sample Testing
7. The narrative description of the project scope - including major deliverables - project assumptions - project constraints - and a description of work - that provides a documents basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developi
Acquire Project Team
Phase results are verified and documented
Project Scope Statement
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
8. Used for - legal communication and project documents - When distance or extreme complexity are involve - official situations - presentations - primarily one directional communications
Pull Communication
Pareto Diagram
FORMAL Communication
Horizontal Comm
9. 1 Has a specific purpose 2. Creates specifi results 3 Has a definite start and finish dates 4. Is temporary 5. Could be progressively elaborated
Charateristics of a project
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
Influence/Impact grid
10. What is the output of Identify Risk?
Charismatic
Compromising
Finish to Start (Most common)
Risk Register
11. The most common causes of conflict in a multi-project environment
Schedules - project priorities - resources
90%
Project Scope Statement
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
12. Shows the risk that potentially occur broken down by risk category
People responsible for quality
Brainstorming
Risk breakdown structure
Charateristics of a project
13. Deals with the known Unkowns and is the Project Plan
Strong Matrix
Contingency Reserves
Indentify Risk
Horizontal Comm
14. The Process of determing which risk may affect the project and documents their characteristics
Project Scope Statement
People responsible for quality
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
Indentify Risk
15. One of the biggest potential problems facing a project team member in a strong matrix is....
Project Scope Statment
Risk Breakdown Structure
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
16. Conflict Solution Negotiation attempt to get everyone involved to give (concede) a little to find a common ground and resloution. It is sometimes viewed as undesirable because when everyone give something up there is a potential that the solution wil
Compromising
Fringe
Free (or Total) float
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
17. Communication in writing or oral
Critical Path Method
Demings' 14 principles of Management
Perks
Written or oral
18. Shows an aggregate or rolled up view of the various activites at the summary level. It gives senior management - the project management team - a picture of how long the summary level work packages are to take - and what sequence they occur
Residual Risk
Continous Improvement (Kaizen)
Summary Schdule
The 100% Rule
19. Worst form of power to use. People experience negative impact if they don't do what is desired
Change Control Board
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Penalty Power
ISO 3 Steps
20. A constraint that must be completed before subsequent items can start
Internal comm
Bottom-up Estimating
Work Package
Mandatory Constraints (Hard logic)
21. Best form power to use. Someone receives a benefit for doing something that is needed
Reward Power
Report Performance
Unoffical Comm
Work around
22. Tool you can use initially in a project to evaluate what could potentially cause defects. You can use it during the project to review symptoms to determine the real problem (continue to ask questions until the root cause is determine)
Milestone Schedule
Zero duration
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
23. Used with sceduling enviroments in which a forward pass establishes the easrliest the activities can start (ES) and finish (EF) and a backward pass establishes the latest the activites can start (LS) and finish (LF)
Root cause analysis
Critical Path Method
Monte Carlo Technique
Resource breakdown structure
24. Request that have been through the changes control system and approved. They are now part of the project with any potential ipact now affecting the project Difference between requested changes and approved changes
Approved Change
Fast Tracking
Offical
People responsible for quality
25. Used for communication and information distribution on the project - not necessarily a hightech system but what ever is used for project communication on the project. Normally a mixture of technology and non-technology.
PMIS
Root cause analysis
Work Authorization System
Resource breakdown structure
26. Employee works a great deal on the project and assumes that the reward will be relative to the amount of effort or perceived effort
Delphi Technique
Scheduling
Nonconformance
Expectancy Theory
27. Communication that is not on the record
Fringe
Distribute Information
Unoffical Comm
Bill of materials
28. Key tool for comparing a product or service to other standards
Report Performance
External Contraints
Nonconformance
Benchmarking
29. Putting more resources on the Critical Path activites. Usually increases cost but minimal risk exposure
Crashing
Influence/Impact Grid
Director
A Lag
30. Chart used Project Management on the left - Talbe of information (Usually activities - dates - resources etc) on Right - horizontal bars showing when those activities are occuring use it to track the day-to-day.
Change Control Board
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Withdrawing/Avoiding
31. A schedule network analysis technique applied to a schedule that has already been analyzed by the critical path method. It can be used when shared or critical required resources are only available at certain time - are only available in limited quan
Mgmt Reserves
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Work Package
Resource leveling
32. Develop Project Charter - Develop Project Mgmt. Plan - Direct and Manage Project Execution - Monitor and Control Work - Perform Integrated Change Control - Close Project or Phase
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Phase results are verified and documented
Change Control Board
33. What warranty type relates to merchantablily or fitness for use?
Implied warranty
Root cause analysis
Brainstorming
Charismatic
34. Forecasting methods that uses the assumption that is possible to identify the underlying factors that might influence the variable that is being forcasted
Pull Communication
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Forcasting
Causal/econometric
35. Displays a breakdown by resource type accross an organization. This breakdown makes it possible to view where resources are being used regardless of organizational group or division they are in. Can include non-H.R. resources as well as personnel
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Resource breakdown structure
Breach
Start to Finsh
36. Process of Confirming human resources availibilty and obtaining the team necessary to complete project assignments
Pareto Diagram
Acquire Project Team
Bill of materials
LAG
37. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis
Root cause analysis
Forcasting
Progress Report
38. Approach for scheduling that emphasizes resources flexibility - by using duration buffers for resources - and leveling over the course of the project to accommadate
Conflict between functional manager and project manager
Risk Triggers
Sequence for Closure (for a project) Ver2
Critical Chain Method
39. Used to track technical performance such as how well something works or schedule or cost performance such as how things were completed on time or budget - respectively
Run Chart
Indentify Risk
A Lag
Life-cycle costing
40. A network diagramming technique in which schedule activites are represented by boxes (or nodes)
Precendence Diagramming Method (activity on the node)
Risk Triggers
Staffing Mgmt Plan
Activity List
41. In fixed pricing the most important consideration is ____.
Level of Scope development
Implied warranty
Collaborating
Develop Project Team
42. Type of Mgmt style that helps keep things progressing making them occur. This style is not super proactive nor does it have ownership
Rolling Wave Planning
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Judgemental methods
Facilitator
43. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
Finish to Finish
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Cost plus percentage of cost
Expert Power
44. Schedule typically used in executive repoting with each milestone having a zero duration. It lack detail - generally listing only the main project milestones as diamonds instead of the Gantt bars
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
FORMAL Communication
Milestone Schedule
Expert Power
45. Deals with the Unkown Unkowns and are not in the Project Plan Contingency Reserves VS Mgmt Reserves
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Mgmt Reserves
Influence/Impact Grid
46. States that if you seven consecutive data points on either side of the mean - without crossing the other sid - the process is considered out of control and needs investigation
EEF - Enterprise Enviromental Factors
Forcasting
Summary Schdule
Run of Seven Rule
47. On creating a written project scope statement to be used in the future project decision making.
Emphasis on defining scope
Conformance
Power/ Interest Grid
Multiplying the risk's probability of occurrence by its estimated impact
48. Process of developing a document that formally authorizes a project or a phase and document initial requirements that satisfy the stakeholders needs and expectations
Approved Change
Risk Triggers
A Lag
Develop Project Charter
49. Type of power that comes from senior Mgmt at a company authorizing you to be a P.M. and whatever authority comes with that.
PMIS
Develop Project Charter
Written or oral
Formal Power
50. 3 main components of the communication model
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
Distribute Information
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Charateristics of a project