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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP: Project Management Professional
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Forecasting method that uses historical data as the basis for estimating future outcomes
Time series method
Communications requirement analysis
Assumptions
Autocratic
2. What is the number source of conflict?
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Scheduling
Indentify Risk
3. What % of time does a Project manager spend on communications?
Develop Project Charter
Create WBS
Assumptions
90%
4. Describes when and how human resource requirments will be met. It is part of the Human Reources plan wich in turn is part of the Project Managment plan
Horizontal Comm
Strong Matrix
Smoothing/Accommodating
Staffing Mgmt Plan
5. Shows the overall state of the project - aka the sum of all reports
Status Reports
Business Risk
People responsible for quality
Closing the project
6. The consequences (good or bad) or the amount at stake if something does occur
Secondary Risk
Smoothing/Accommodating
Compromising
Impact
7. Process of communication and working with stakeholders to meet their needs and addressing issues as they occur
Impact
Implied warranty
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Gold Plating
8. Modern quality philosophy that states that approx 99.999% of the everything a company creates or processes it executes are error-free
6 sigma
Pure Risk
Staffing Mgmt Plan
RAM charts
9. Process of collecting and distributing performance information - including status reports - progress measurements and forecast
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Contingency Reserves
Report Performance
Project Slack
10. In the area of legal risks the reasons for licensing of projects
Manage Stakeholders Expectations
Judgemental methods
Make money and to protect the public
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
11. Schedule typically used in executive repoting with each milestone having a zero duration. It lack detail - generally listing only the main project milestones as diamonds instead of the Gantt bars
Manage Project Team
Milestone Schedule
Develop Project Charter
Charateristics of a project
12. Chart used Project Management on the left - Talbe of information (Usually activities - dates - resources etc) on Right - horizontal bars showing when those activities are occuring use it to track the day-to-day.
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
Business Risk
Project Slack
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
13. Can come from the following factors: Business Need - Market Demand - technological advance - customer request - legal requirements
Smoothing and withdrawal
Project Selection
Summary Schdule
Statistical Independence
14. A constraint that should be completed but is not absolutly required to be completed before subsequent item can start
Fishbone AKA cause/effect diagram
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
Facilitator
Demings' 14 principles of Management
15. When Activity A starts Activity B can starts
Milestone Schedule
Power/ Interest Grid
Start to Start
People responsible for quality
16. dministrative closure for the feasibility phase of a project requires that ________.
Phase results are verified and documented
Mgmt Reserves
Life-cycle costing
Resource breakdown structure
17. Request made by someone on a project not approved and has no impact
Root cause analysis
Bottom-up estimating
Requested Changes
Scope Baseline
18. Provides details of the planned Scope for the project - this includes the Project Scope Statment - WBS - WBS dictionary. It is the key output in the Create WBS.
Risk Breakdown Structure
Breach
Bottom-up Estimating
Scope Baseline
19. From the Buyers perspective the riskiest form of contract is
Compromising
Resource breakdown structure
Cost plus percentage of cost
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
20. People make good project manager simply because they are good in their fields - regardless of background training in project management
Implied warranty
Withdrawing/Avoiding
Plan Communication
Concept of the Halo Theory
21. Information Gathering Techniques from Identify Risks - tools and technique
A lead
Nonconformance
Internal comm
Root cause analysis
22. Conflict Solution where there is an effort in which attempts are made to work out the actual problem. It is the best type of conflict resolution
Confronting/ Problem solving
Work Package
Develop Human Resource Plan
Risk Register
23. An output of Define Activites that identies all milestones and indicated whether the milestone is mandatory
IRR - Interal Rate of Return
Milestone list
Root cause analysis
Zero duration
24. An accelerant of an activity You use a lead when something can begin before its predecessor is totally complete
PERT Program Evaluation Review Technique
n *(n -1) /2
A lead
Controlling communication
25. CMMI - 6 SIGMA - LEAN 6 Sigma Quality Function
Bottom-up Estimating
PMIS
Breach
Proprietary Quality Management Methodolgies
26. In the project coordinator form of a matrix organization - project coordinators often....
6 sigma
Requested Changes
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
Free (or Total) float
27. Shows an aggregate or rolled up view of the various activites at the summary level. It gives senior management - the project management team - a picture of how long the summary level work packages are to take - and what sequence they occur
Milestone list
Summary Schdule
Cost of Quality
Risk Owner
28. A schedule network analysis technique applied to a schedule that has already been analyzed by the critical path method. It can be used when shared or critical required resources are only available at certain time - are only available in limited quan
A lead
Resource breakdown structure
Resource leveling
Often assign project tasks to the various functionals managers
29. Process of identifying and documenting project roles - responsibilities - and required skills reporting relationship - and creating a staffing managment plan
Statistical Independence
Work Package
Root cause analysis
Develop Human Resource Plan
30. Mock-up technique that uses software to simulate project charactereristics to determine possible outcome
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Monte Carlo Technique
Pull Communication
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
31. It means that you are current on commincation activity and that you are kept in the project communication loop as musch as possible
Scope Baseline
Cost of Quality
Controlling communication
6 process for Project Integration Mangement
32. What is the output of Identify Risk?
Bottom-up estimating
Resource breakdown structure
Risk Register
Analogous or Top down Estimating
33. Formal or informal system used in project mgmt to ensure that work is done as planned. It ensures that right work is done in the right order at the right time by the right people
Steps for using the Stakeholder Analysis
External Contraints
Work Authorization System
Root cause analysis
34. Forecasting method that incorporates intuitive judgement - opinions and probability estimates
Plan Risk Mgmt
Secondary Risk
Power/ Interest Grid
Judgemental methods
35. Shows what has been accomplished at a given time frame
Progress Report
Salience Model
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Risk Register
36. Process of determining the project stakeholder information needs and defining a communication approach. Who needs what information - when they need it - how it will be provided to them and by whom.
Plan Communication
Gold Plating
Emphasis on defining scope
Risk breakdown structure
37. Conflict Solution Negotiation attempt to get everyone involved to give (concede) a little to find a common ground and resloution. It is sometimes viewed as undesirable because when everyone give something up there is a potential that the solution wil
PMIS
Commincations Mgmt plan
Project Scope Statment
Compromising
38. Type of Mgmt style that drives the direction of the team or team members to accomplish specific activties and goals
Facilitator
Director
Pure Risk
Influence/Impact grid
39. Earlier in the project - the PM does directing - as the project evolves the PM shifts towards coaching. As the project gets a great deal of work accomplished - the PM goes to a Facilitator. The PM then goes to support at project closure
Impact
Life-cycle costing
Leadership and Managment Styles within the project managment life cycle
Brainstorming
40. Inputs to many processes that deal with variables external to the project - such as imfomation systems and company policies and procedures. They can include process definitions - templates - organizations communications needs
Acquire Project Team
Smoothing/Accommodating
Organization Process Assests (OPA)
Discretionary (Soft Logic)
41. 3 main components of the communication model
Schedules - project priorities - resources
Requested Changes
External Contraints
Sender Message/Receiver - Medium - type of format of the message
42. States that 100% of the work of a project needs to be represented in the creation of the WBS. What is the 100% rule?
Maslow's Hierarchy of needs
The 100% Rule
Conformance
Push Communications
43. A cumulative histogram you can use to see where the key problems lie. You can see what is causing the most frequency of problems plus a cumulative percentage of the problem
Milestone list
Pareto Diagram
ISO 9000 (International Org for Standardization)
Logic Bar Chart (Gantt Chart)
44. One choice does not include any other choices
Unoffical Comm
Mutual Exclusivity
internal risk can be controlled but external cannot be controlled
Time series method
45. Play a huge role in planning - When you perform project management part of the concept of Planning is to deal with items unkown. You must make assumptions for scheduling and bugeting. In most cases as the project evoles - you learn more about it.
Assumptions
Bottom-up estimating
Elements of scope
External Comm
46. The Process deciding how to approach and conduct the risk managment activities for a project
Acquire Project Team
Autocratic
Fast Tracking
Plan Risk Mgmt
47. Activity A must be completed before Activity B
Upper Control Limit (UCL) - Lower Control Limit (LCL)
Finish to Start (Most common)
Offical
Collaborating
48. Generally seen as the founding basis for total quality managment - Main Points are: 1. be proactive - not reactive 2. Utilize leadership and accountability 3. Measure and strive for constant improvement
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49. Conflict Solution where there is an attempt to focus on the positive and distract the attention from the negative
Critical Path Method
Risk Breakdown Structure
Smoothing/Accommodating
Run Chart
50. Type of power comes from an attitude or presence that a person has and the corresponding type of influence this person has on the team. It could also come from someone who aligns with other people in a powerful posistion at the company or on the team
Run of Seven Rule
Bottom-up estimating
A Lag
Referent Power