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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP Quality Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. All the results of your inspections: the number of defects you've found - number of tests that passed or failed - etc.
Quality Control Measurements (Output/Input)
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
Total Quality Management (TQM)
2. Pattern in control chart in which a series of consecutive points are on the same side of the mean.
Run
Costs of conformance (prevention costs)
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
Inspection (Technique)
3. Pattern in control chart in which a series of consecutive points have an increasing or decreasing pattern.
Flowcharting (Technique)
Quality Policy
Trend
Grade
4. Cost benefit analysis - Cost of quality - Control charts - Benchmarking - Design of experiments - Statistical sampling - Flowcharting - Proprietary quality management methodologies - Additional quality planning tools
Nominal Group Techniques
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
5. A continuous strategy based on ongoing incremental betterment within an organization.
Process improvement
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
Trend
Attribute Sampling
6. Cause and effect diagrams - Control charts - Flowcharting - Histogram - Paneto chart - Run chart - Scatter diagram - Statistical sampling - Inspection - Approved change requests review
A good quality management plan
Quality Control Measurements (Output/Input)
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Control Process
7. Where you apply the scientific method to create a set of tests for your project's deliverables. It's a statistical method - which means you use statistics to analyze the results of your experiments to determine how your deliverables best meet the req
Outputs of the Perform Quality Control Process
Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) or Kaizan
Design of Experiments (Tool/Technique)
Internal Failures
8. Pattern in control chart in which there is a repeating pattern of points.
Cycle
Trend
Quality Objective
Control Charts (Tool)
9. Tool that is commonly used in statistics as a graphical display of tabulated frequencies. The categories are usually denoted on the x-axis with the height of the bar displaying the proportion of cases that fall into each category. *Great for helping
Perform Quality Control (Process)
Histograms (Tool/Technique)
Project Quality
Crosby's 4 absolutes of quality
10. Quality control tool that shows how various causes and subcauses relate to create problems and effects. Used to figure out what caused a defect. You list all the categories of the defects that you have identified and then write the possible causes of
Warranties
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Limit Huggers
11. Includes the processes and activities of the performing organization that determine quality policies - objectives - and responsibilities so that the project will satisfy the needs for which it was undertaken.
Costs of conformance (prevention costs)
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
Project Quality Management (Knowledge Area)
Quality Management Plan (Output/Input)
12. Quality control measurements - Validated changes - Validated deliverables - Organizational process assets - Change requests - Project management plan updates - Project document updates
Philip Crosby's 14 steps to improving quality
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
Outputs of the Perform Quality Control Process
Costs of conformance (prevention costs)
13. Diagrams of the forces for and against change. (Additional quality planning tool)
Cost-Benefit Analysis (Tool/Technique)
Force Field Analysis
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Rule of Seven
14. Making sure that the people who are paying for the end product are happy with what they get. This requires a combination of conformance to requirements (to ensure that the product produces what it was created to produce) and fitness for use (the prod
Philip Crosby's 14 steps to improving quality
Proprietary Quality Management Methodologies (Tool/Technique)
Conformance to Requirements
Customer Satisfaction
15. A concept developed by Dr. Genichi Taguchi - as variation for the target increases - losses will also increase. His rule for manufacturing is based on the concept that the best opportunity to eliminate variation is during the design of a product and
Loss functions
Process improvement
Product Quality
Control Limits
16. Solicit improvement ideas from employees - Encourage teams to identify and solve problems. - Encourage team development - Benchmark every major activity in the organization - Utilize process management techniques - Develop staff to be entrepreneurial
Process Improvement Plan
Plan-Do-Check-Act
Run
Seven primary strategies for TQM as defined by Kerzner
17. (Process) The process of auditing quality requirements and the results from quality control measurements to ensure appropriate quality standards and operational definitions are used. *Tracking the way you work and improving it all the time.
Pareto Chart (Tool)
Perform Quality Assurance
Control Charts (Tool)
A good quality management plan
18. A popular philosophy of quality management that focuses on achieving very high levels of quality by controlling the process and reducing the defects. An organized process that utilizes quality management for problem resolution and process improvement
Fitness-for-use
Cost-Benefit Analysis (Tool/Technique)
Control Charts (Tool)
Six Sigma
19. Pattern in control chart in which there is a run of seven or more points above or below the mean indicating adjustment is needed.
W. Edwards Deming
Planning Processes (Process Group)
Rule of Seven
Conformance to Requirements
20. Organizational process assets updates - Change requests - Project management plan updates - Project document updates
W. Edwards Deming
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Outputs of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Juran's trilogy
21. Well known for his four-step cycle to improve quality: Plan - Do - Check - Act (PDCA).
Precision
Plan Quality (Process)
W. Edwards Deming
Sampling Plan
22. Scope baseline - Stakeholder register - Cost performance baseline - Schedule baseline - Risk register - Enterprise environmental factors - Organizational process assets
Inputs into the Plan Quality Process
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Perform Quality Assurance
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
23. Is about making sure that the product you build has the best design possible to fit the customer's needs.
Fitness for Use
Trend
Process Quality
Six Sigma
24. Comparing actual or planned project practices to those of comparable projects to identify best practices - generate ideas for improvement - and provide a basis for measuring performance.
Sampling Plan
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
Benchmarking (Tool/Technique)
W. Edwards Deming
25. Quality management plan - Quality metrics - Quality checklists - Process improvement plan - Project document updates
Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) or Kaizan
Inspection (Technique)
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
Plan-Do-Check-Act
26. Form of sampling that measures how well something conforms to quality.
Flowcharting (Technique)
Lean Six Sigma
Attribute
Variable Sampling
27. Plan quality and perform quality control tools and techniques - Quality audits - Process analysis
Fitness for Use
Quality Policy
Quality Control Measurements (Output/Input)
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
28. The processes performed to establish the total scope of the effort - define and refine the objectives - and develop the course of action required to attain those objectives.
Planning Processes (Process Group)
Sampling Plan
Affinity Diagrams
Plan-Do-Check-Act
29. Diagrams that are used to visually identify logical groupings based on natural relationships. (Additional quality planning tool)
Affinity Diagrams
Limit Huggers
Variable
Attribute
30. A quality theory popularized after World War II that states that everyone in the company is responsible for the quality and is able to make a difference in the ultimate quality of the product. Applies to improvements in the processes and in the resul
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Process Improvement Plan
Sampling Plan
Quality Policy
31. Project management plan - Quality metrics - Quality checklists - Work performance measurements - Approved change requests - Deliverables - Organizational process assets
Project Quality
Limit Huggers
Inputs into the Perform Quality Control Process
Juran's trilogy
32. The depiction in a diagram format of the inputs - process actions - and outputs of one or more processes within a system. Means coming up with a graphical depiction of the process you're doing so that you can anticipate where quality activities might
Inspection (Technique)
Flowcharting (Technique)
Warranties
Costs on nonconformance (internal or external failures)
33. (Technique) A method of determining the costs incurred to ensure quality. Prevention and appraisal costs (cost of comformance) include costs for quality - planning - quality control (QC) - and quality assurance to ensure compliance to requirements (i
Juran's trilogy
Force Field Analysis
Producer's Risk
Cost of Quality (COQ)
34. Assurance that the products are fit for use or the customer receives compensation. It could cover downtime and maintenance costs.
Statistical Sampling (Tool/Technique)
Quality Management Plan (Output/Input)
Product Quality
Warranties
35. Management commitment - measurement - zero defect planning - goal setting - quality awareness and quality councils.
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36. Independent evaluations of quality performance to ensure that intended quality will be met; products are safe and fit for use; laws and regulations are followed; data systems are adequate; corrective action is taken if needed; improvement opportuniti
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
Customer Satisfaction
Control Charts (Tool)
Crosby's 4 absolutes of quality
37. The kinds of measurements you'll take throughout your project to figure out its quality. You need to write down the formulas you'll use - when you will do the measurements - why you are taking them - and how you will interpret them.
Costs on nonconformance (internal or external failures)
Specification Limits
Quality Objective
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
38. Characteristic of the product that is appraised in terms of whether or not it exists. (Sampling Definition)
Attribute
Plan Quality (Process)
Product Quality
Attribute Sampling
39. The area - on either side of the centerline - or mean - of data plotted on a control chart that meets the customer's requirements for a product or service. This area may be greater than or less than the area defined by the control limits.
Perform Quality Assurance
Specification Limits
Proprietary Quality Management Methodologies (Tool/Technique)
Trend
40. Project management plan - Quality metrics - Work performance information - Quality control measurements
Perform Quality Control (Process)
Rule of Seven
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Variable
41. Total Quality Management (TQM) - Continuous Improvement Process (CIP or Kaizan) - Six Sigma - Lean Sigma
Juran's trilogy
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
Run Charts (Tool/Technique)
Specification Limits
42. Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) - Malcolm Baldridge - Organizational Project Maturity Model (OPM3)
Precision
Quality Objective
Three well-known process improvement models
Affinity Diagrams
43. Used to show the correlation between two characteristics. If there is a strong correlation - minor changes to one variable will change the other variable. The relative correlation of one characteristic to the other can be seen by the pattern formed b
Affinity Diagrams
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Crosby's 4 absolutes of quality
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
44. Examining or measuring to verify whether an activity - component - product - result - or service conforms to specified requirements. Used after the work is complete and may use checklists and data tables to assist in measuring - examining and testing
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
Inspection (Technique)
Process improvement
Trend
45. An approach to quality which involves sustained gradual change for improvement. The plan-do-check act cycle developed by Deming is the basis for this approach.. *It focuses on making small improvements and measuring their impact.
Just-In-Time (JIT)
Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) or Kaizan
Process improvement
W. Edwards Deming
46. Line graphs showing data points plotted in the sequence of occurrence. It is used for analysis in trends over time. Can be used for technical performance such as measuring errors or defects - or cost and schedule performance through the use of earned
Run Charts (Tool/Technique)
Design of Experiments (Tool/Technique)
Attribute Sampling
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
47. The document that details the activities to analyze processes - including project management processes in order to improve value. *Is a plan for improving the process you are using to do the work.
Variable
Process Improvement Plan
Inspection (Technique)
Cycle
48. Describes how the project managment team will implement it's quality policy and will provide input to the overall project management plan.
Perform Quality Control (Process)
Quality Management Plan (Output/Input)
Attribute Sampling
Inputs into the Perform Quality Control Process
49. Quality improvement cycle popularized by W. Edwards Deming and used by a lot of Kaizen practitioners.based on making small improvements - and measuring how much benefit they make before you change your process to include them. This cycle is the basis
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Control Process
Plan-Do-Check-Act
Attribute Sampling
External Failures
50. Uses participative approach to quality - Adopt new philosophy of quality throughout the organization - - Cease the use of mass inspections - End awards based on price - Improve production and service - Institute leadership - Eliminate numerical quota
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