SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
PMP Quality Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Quality control measurements - Validated changes - Validated deliverables - Organizational process assets - Change requests - Project management plan updates - Project document updates
Rule of Seven
Specification
Outputs of the Perform Quality Control Process
Precision
2. Histograms ordered by frequency of occurrence and help you figure out which problems need your attention right away. These charts are conceptually related to Pareto's law - which visually shows that 20% of causes produce 80% of defects.
Affinity Diagrams
Precision
Process Improvement Plan
Pareto Chart (Tool)
3. Solicit improvement ideas from employees - Encourage teams to identify and solve problems. - Encourage team development - Benchmark every major activity in the organization - Utilize process management techniques - Develop staff to be entrepreneurial
Seven primary strategies for TQM as defined by Kerzner
Cycle
Six Sigma
External Failures
4. Identifying which Quality Standards are relevant to the project and product and determining how to satisfy them. - Benchmarketing past projects to find ideas for improvements and to establish quality performance measures. - Using Cost Benefit Analysi
Loss functions
Plan Quality (Process)
Costs of conformance (prevention costs)
Flowcharting (Technique)
5. Tool that is commonly used in statistics as a graphical display of tabulated frequencies. The categories are usually denoted on the x-axis with the height of the bar displaying the proportion of cases that fall into each category. *Great for helping
Proprietary Quality Management Methodologies (Tool/Technique)
Inspection (Technique)
Histograms (Tool/Technique)
Warranties
6. Quality control tool that shows how various causes and subcauses relate to create problems and effects. Used to figure out what caused a defect. You list all the categories of the defects that you have identified and then write the possible causes of
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Control Limits
Rule of Seven
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
7. Comparing actual or planned project practices to those of comparable projects to identify best practices - generate ideas for improvement - and provide a basis for measuring performance.
Perform Quality Control (Process)
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Benchmarking (Tool/Technique)
External Failures
8. A popular philosophy of quality management that focuses on achieving very high levels of quality by controlling the process and reducing the defects. An organized process that utilizes quality management for problem resolution and process improvement
Attribute Sampling
Control Charts (Tool)
Sampling Plan
Six Sigma
9. A statement written for the project by the project team of desired results to be achieved within a specified time frame.
Sampling Plan
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
Project Quality
Quality Objective
10. Quality management plan - Quality metrics - Quality checklists - Process improvement plan - Project document updates
Flowcharting (Technique)
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
Outputs of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
11. Pattern in control chart in which there is a run of seven or more points above or below the mean indicating adjustment is needed.
Six Sigma
Plan-Do-Check-Act
Rule of Seven
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
12. Describes how the project managment team will implement it's quality policy and will provide input to the overall project management plan.
Perform Quality Control (Process)
Proprietary Quality Management Methodologies (Tool/Technique)
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
Quality Management Plan (Output/Input)
13. (Process) The process of auditing quality requirements and the results from quality control measurements to ensure appropriate quality standards and operational definitions are used. *Tracking the way you work and improving it all the time.
Cost-Benefit Analysis (Tool/Technique)
Loss functions
Variable
Perform Quality Assurance
14. All the results of your inspections: the number of defects you've found - number of tests that passed or failed - etc.
Costs on nonconformance (internal or external failures)
Affinity Diagrams
Quality Management Plan (Output/Input)
Quality Control Measurements (Output/Input)
15. The change of accepting a bad lot after purchase.(Sampling Definition)
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
16. Concept developed by the Japanese where materials are provided only when they are needed in manufacturing environments.
Run
Just-In-Time (JIT)
Project Quality Management (Knowledge Area)
Limit Huggers
17. The kinds of measurements you'll take throughout your project to figure out its quality. You need to write down the formulas you'll use - when you will do the measurements - why you are taking them - and how you will interpret them.
Conformance to Requirements
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Quality Objective
Customer Satisfaction
18. Pattern in control chart in which there is a repeating pattern of points.
Just-In-Time (JIT)
Cycle
Conformance to Requirements
Nominal Group Techniques
19. (Technique) A method of determining the costs incurred to ensure quality. Prevention and appraisal costs (cost of comformance) include costs for quality - planning - quality control (QC) - and quality assurance to ensure compliance to requirements (i
Perform Quality Assurance
Juran's trilogy
A good quality management plan
Cost of Quality (COQ)
20. Examining or measuring to verify whether an activity - component - product - result - or service conforms to specified requirements. Used after the work is complete and may use checklists and data tables to assist in measuring - examining and testing
Inspection (Technique)
Crosby's 4 absolutes of quality
Sampling Plan
Control Limits
21. Pattern in control chart in which a series of consecutive points have an increasing or decreasing pattern.
Precision
Trend
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
Statistical Sampling (Tool/Technique)
22. Project management plan - Quality metrics - Quality checklists - Work performance measurements - Approved change requests - Deliverables - Organizational process assets
Variable Sampling
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Nominal Group Techniques
Inputs into the Perform Quality Control Process
23. Plan quality and perform quality control tools and techniques - Quality audits - Process analysis
Process Improvement Plan
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Process Quality
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
24. The document that details the activities to analyze processes - including project management processes in order to improve value. *Is a plan for improving the process you are using to do the work.
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Specification
Plan-Do-Check-Act
Process Improvement Plan
25. The core of both customer satisfaction and fitness for use. Your product needs to do what you wrote down in your requirements specifications. Your requirements should take into account both what will satisfy your customer and the best design possible
Conformance to Requirements
Outputs of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Control Limits
Loss functions
26. An approach to quality which involves sustained gradual change for improvement. The plan-do-check act cycle developed by Deming is the basis for this approach.. *It focuses on making small improvements and measuring their impact.
Design of Experiments (Tool/Technique)
Process Improvement Plan
Perform Quality Control (Process)
Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) or Kaizan
27. Project management plan - Quality metrics - Work performance information - Quality control measurements
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Outputs of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Inputs into the Perform Quality Control Process
28. Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) - Malcolm Baldridge - Organizational Project Maturity Model (OPM3)
Three well-known process improvement models
Loss functions
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
Flowcharting (Technique)
29. Form of sampling where ether a work result conforms to quality or it does not.
Internal Failures
Quality
Attribute Sampling
Control Charts (Tool)
30. Quality improvement cycle popularized by W. Edwards Deming and used by a lot of Kaizen practitioners.based on making small improvements - and measuring how much benefit they make before you change your process to include them. This cycle is the basis
Conformance to Requirements
Costs of conformance (prevention costs)
Plan-Do-Check-Act
Three well-known process improvement models
31. Characteristic of the product that is appraised in terms of whether or not it exists. (Sampling Definition)
Control Charts (Tool)
Attribute
Product Quality
Perform Quality Assurance
32. Means the value of repeated measurements are clustered and have little scatter. Not necessary accurate. *The degree of reproducibility.
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
Lean Six Sigma
Precision
Design of Experiments (Tool/Technique)
33. Typically defined within the project charter - this type of quality is usually expressed in terms of meeting stated schedule - cost and scope objectives. It can also be addressed in terms of meeting business objectives that have been specified in the
Quality
Attribute
Project Quality
Outputs of the Perform Quality Control Process
34. Quality training - Studies - Surveys - Validation and audits
Costs of conformance (prevention costs)
Proprietary Quality Management Methodologies (Tool/Technique)
Loss functions
Quality Management Plan (Output/Input)
35. Organizational process assets updates - Change requests - Project management plan updates - Project document updates
Outputs of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Process Quality
A good quality management plan
Control Limits
36. Technique that allows ideas to be brainstormed in small groups and then reviewed by a larger group. (Additional quality planning tool)
Plan-Do-Check-Act
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
W. Edwards Deming
Nominal Group Techniques
37. Must include sample size and the acceptance criteria. (Sampling Definition)
Histograms (Tool/Technique)
Rule of Seven
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
Sampling Plan
38. Costs of nonconformance associated with scrapping or reworking the product before it reaches the end customer.
Internal Failures
Quality Policy
Three well-known process improvement models
Proprietary Quality Management Methodologies (Tool/Technique)
39. Independent evaluations of quality performance to ensure that intended quality will be met; products are safe and fit for use; laws and regulations are followed; data systems are adequate; corrective action is taken if needed; improvement opportuniti
Philip Crosby's 14 steps to improving quality
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
Quality Objective
Perform Quality Control (Process)
40. Well known for his four-step cycle to improve quality: Plan - Do - Check - Act (PDCA).
W. Edwards Deming
Benchmarking (Tool/Technique)
Crosby's 4 absolutes of quality
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
41. Design control - Document control - Purchased material control - Material identification control - Inspections - Test control - Measuring and testing equipment control - Corrective actions - Quality assurance records - Quality audits - Process improv
A good quality management plan
Outputs of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Fitness for Use
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
42. Total Quality Management (TQM) - Continuous Improvement Process (CIP or Kaizan) - Six Sigma - Lean Sigma
Run
Costs on nonconformance (internal or external failures)
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
Sampling Plan
43. Used to show the correlation between two characteristics. If there is a strong correlation - minor changes to one variable will change the other variable. The relative correlation of one characteristic to the other can be seen by the pattern formed b
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
Cycle
Producer's Risk
44. The process of monitoring and recording results of executing the quality activities to assess performance and recommend necessary changes. *This is where you look at each deliverable and inspect it for defects.
Quality Control Measurements (Output/Input)
Cycle
Perform Quality Control (Process)
Process Quality
45. The area - on either side of the centerline - or mean - of data plotted on a control chart that meets the customer's requirements for a product or service. This area may be greater than or less than the area defined by the control limits.
Quality Objective
Histograms (Tool/Technique)
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Specification Limits
46. Anything measured. (Sampling Definition)
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
Run
Costs on nonconformance (internal or external failures)
Variable
47. Quality is conformance to requirements - The system of quality is prevention - The performance standard is zero defects - The measure of quality if the price of nonconformance
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
48. Uses participative approach to quality - Adopt new philosophy of quality throughout the organization - - Cease the use of mass inspections - End awards based on price - Improve production and service - Institute leadership - Eliminate numerical quota
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
49. An approach to improving quality: - Plan - Improve - Control
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
50. A continuous strategy based on ongoing incremental betterment within an organization.
Flowcharting (Technique)
Statistical Sampling (Tool/Technique)
Process improvement
Trend