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Test your basic knowledge |
PMP Quality Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Project management plan - Quality metrics - Work performance information - Quality control measurements
Conformance to Requirements
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Quality Management Plan (Output/Input)
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
2. Quality control measurements - Validated changes - Validated deliverables - Organizational process assets - Change requests - Project management plan updates - Project document updates
Lean Six Sigma
Outputs of the Perform Quality Control Process
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Philip Crosby's 14 steps to improving quality
3. Uses participative approach to quality - Adopt new philosophy of quality throughout the organization - - Cease the use of mass inspections - End awards based on price - Improve production and service - Institute leadership - Eliminate numerical quota
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4. The kinds of measurements you'll take throughout your project to figure out its quality. You need to write down the formulas you'll use - when you will do the measurements - why you are taking them - and how you will interpret them.
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Control Process
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Six Sigma
Attribute Sampling
5. Pattern in control chart in which a series of consecutive points have an increasing or decreasing pattern.
Process improvement
Trend
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) or Kaizan
6. A statement written for the project by the project team of desired results to be achieved within a specified time frame.
Quality Policy
Quality Objective
Plan Quality (Process)
Inspection (Technique)
7. The area - on either side of the centerline - or mean - of data plotted on a control chart that meets the customer's requirements for a product or service. This area may be greater than or less than the area defined by the control limits.
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Specification Limits
Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) or Kaizan
Pareto Chart (Tool)
8. Describes how the project managment team will implement it's quality policy and will provide input to the overall project management plan.
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
Trend
Project Quality
Quality Management Plan (Output/Input)
9. Independent evaluations of quality performance to ensure that intended quality will be met; products are safe and fit for use; laws and regulations are followed; data systems are adequate; corrective action is taken if needed; improvement opportuniti
Fitness-for-use
Juran's trilogy
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Control Process
10. The change of rejecting a good lot prior to selling to the customer. (Sampling Definition)
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11. Quality training - Studies - Surveys - Validation and audits
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Conformance to Requirements
Costs of conformance (prevention costs)
12. Cause and effect diagrams - Control charts - Flowcharting - Histogram - Paneto chart - Run chart - Scatter diagram - Statistical sampling - Inspection - Approved change requests review
Costs of conformance (prevention costs)
A good quality management plan
Run Charts (Tool/Technique)
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Control Process
13. Comparing actual or planned project practices to those of comparable projects to identify best practices - generate ideas for improvement - and provide a basis for measuring performance.
Product Quality
Benchmarking (Tool/Technique)
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
14. Solicit improvement ideas from employees - Encourage teams to identify and solve problems. - Encourage team development - Benchmark every major activity in the organization - Utilize process management techniques - Develop staff to be entrepreneurial
Histograms (Tool/Technique)
Seven primary strategies for TQM as defined by Kerzner
Six Sigma
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
15. Tool that is commonly used in statistics as a graphical display of tabulated frequencies. The categories are usually denoted on the x-axis with the height of the bar displaying the proportion of cases that fall into each category. *Great for helping
Fitness-for-use
Histograms (Tool/Technique)
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
Quality
16. Quality improvement cycle popularized by W. Edwards Deming and used by a lot of Kaizen practitioners.based on making small improvements - and measuring how much benefit they make before you change your process to include them. This cycle is the basis
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Plan-Do-Check-Act
Internal Failures
Specification Limits
17. Diagrams that are used to visually identify logical groupings based on natural relationships. (Additional quality planning tool)
Accuracy
Affinity Diagrams
Crosby's 4 absolutes of quality
Project Quality Management (Knowledge Area)
18. Is about making sure that the product you build has the best design possible to fit the customer's needs.
Fitness for Use
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
Pareto Chart (Tool)
Quality Management Plan (Output/Input)
19. Used to show the correlation between two characteristics. If there is a strong correlation - minor changes to one variable will change the other variable. The relative correlation of one characteristic to the other can be seen by the pattern formed b
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
Specification
Quality Control Measurements (Output/Input)
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
20. (Process) The process of auditing quality requirements and the results from quality control measurements to ensure appropriate quality standards and operational definitions are used. *Tracking the way you work and improving it all the time.
Perform Quality Assurance
Histograms (Tool/Technique)
Grade
Three well-known process improvement models
21. Means the value of repeated measurements are clustered and have little scatter. Not necessary accurate. *The degree of reproducibility.
Precision
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
Control Limits
22. Project management plan - Quality metrics - Quality checklists - Work performance measurements - Approved change requests - Deliverables - Organizational process assets
Fitness-for-use
Inputs into the Perform Quality Control Process
Process Improvement Plan
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
23. Histograms ordered by frequency of occurrence and help you figure out which problems need your attention right away. These charts are conceptually related to Pareto's law - which visually shows that 20% of causes produce 80% of defects.
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
Three well-known process improvement models
Pareto Chart (Tool)
Perform Quality Assurance
24. Form of sampling that measures how well something conforms to quality.
Conformance to Requirements
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Control Process
Variable Sampling
Control Limits
25. The depiction in a diagram format of the inputs - process actions - and outputs of one or more processes within a system. Means coming up with a graphical depiction of the process you're doing so that you can anticipate where quality activities might
Inputs into the Plan Quality Process
Flowcharting (Technique)
Attribute
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
26. Specific to the type of product or service being produced and the customer expectations - the level of this type of quality will vary. Organizations strive to have efficient and effective processes in support of the product quality expected. For exam
Quality Objective
Philip Crosby's 14 steps to improving quality
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
Process Quality
27. A concept developed by Dr. Genichi Taguchi - as variation for the target increases - losses will also increase. His rule for manufacturing is based on the concept that the best opportunity to eliminate variation is during the design of a product and
Three well-known process improvement models
Limit Huggers
Specification Limits
Loss functions
28. A business improvement methodology that strives to achieve the fastest rate of improvement on quality - process speed and customer satisfaction while lowering costs and invested capital.
Conformance to Requirements
Lean Six Sigma
Inputs into the Perform Quality Control Process
Control Charts (Tool)
29. The change of accepting a bad lot after purchase.(Sampling Definition)
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30. Identifying which Quality Standards are relevant to the project and product and determining how to satisfy them. - Benchmarketing past projects to find ideas for improvements and to establish quality performance measures. - Using Cost Benefit Analysi
Plan Quality (Process)
Run Charts (Tool/Technique)
Product Quality
Cost of Quality (COQ)
31. Organizational process assets updates - Change requests - Project management plan updates - Project document updates
Process improvement
Limit Huggers
Outputs of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Accuracy
32. Quality management plan - Quality metrics - Quality checklists - Process improvement plan - Project document updates
Consumer's Risk
Quality Control Measurements (Output/Input)
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
33. Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) - Malcolm Baldridge - Organizational Project Maturity Model (OPM3)
Force Field Analysis
Producer's Risk
Limit Huggers
Three well-known process improvement models
34. Pattern in control chart in which there is a repeating pattern of points.
Quality Metrics (Output/Input)
Planning Processes (Process Group)
Quality Policy
Cycle
35. Design control - Document control - Purchased material control - Material identification control - Inspections - Test control - Measuring and testing equipment control - Corrective actions - Quality assurance records - Quality audits - Process improv
Attribute
A good quality management plan
Product Quality
Cycle
36. Must include sample size and the acceptance criteria. (Sampling Definition)
Three well-known process improvement models
Sampling Plan
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
Process Improvement Plan
37. A document that specifies - in a complete - precise - verifiable manner - the requirements - design - behavior - or other characteristics of a system - component - product - result - or service and - often - the procedures for determining whether the
A good quality management plan
Outputs of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Specification
Cost-Benefit Analysis (Tool/Technique)
38. Making sure that the people who are paying for the end product are happy with what they get. This requires a combination of conformance to requirements (to ensure that the product produces what it was created to produce) and fitness for use (the prod
Inputs into the Plan Quality Process
Quality
Control Charts (Tool)
Customer Satisfaction
39. An approach to quality which involves sustained gradual change for improvement. The plan-do-check act cycle developed by Deming is the basis for this approach.. *It focuses on making small improvements and measuring their impact.
Control Charts (Tool)
Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) or Kaizan
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
Cost-Benefit Analysis (Tool/Technique)
40. Well known for his four-step cycle to improve quality: Plan - Do - Check - Act (PDCA).
Three well-known process improvement models
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
W. Edwards Deming
Force Field Analysis
41. Specific to the type of product produced and the customer requirements - this type of quality measures the extent to which the end product(s) of the project meets the specified requirements. It can be expressed in terms that include - but are not lim
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
Flowcharting (Technique)
Product Quality
Process improvement
42. Quality control tool that shows how various causes and subcauses relate to create problems and effects. Used to figure out what caused a defect. You list all the categories of the defects that you have identified and then write the possible causes of
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
Costs on nonconformance (internal or external failures)
Perform Quality Control (Process)
43. A quality theory popularized after World War II that states that everyone in the company is responsible for the quality and is able to make a difference in the ultimate quality of the product. Applies to improvements in the processes and in the resul
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Trend
Statistical Sampling (Tool/Technique)
Product Quality
44. Costs of nonconformance associated with those that have reached the customer. Includes costs associated with handling and resolving customer concerns.
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Seven primary strategies for TQM as defined by Kerzner
Force Field Analysis
External Failures
45. All the results of your inspections: the number of defects you've found - number of tests that passed or failed - etc.
Quality Control Measurements (Output/Input)
Juran's trilogy
W. Edwards Deming
Design of Experiments (Tool/Technique)
46. Concept developed by the Japanese where materials are provided only when they are needed in manufacturing environments.
Statistical Sampling (Tool/Technique)
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
Just-In-Time (JIT)
Cost-Benefit Analysis (Tool/Technique)
47. A statement of principles for what the organization defines as quality. This policy is usually endorsed by senior management and can be adopted or adjusted to fit the needs of the project.
Rule of Seven
Quality Policy
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
Customer Satisfaction
48. Process frameworks and methodologies that project managers use to improve quality. These include Six Sigma - Lean Six Sigma - Quality Function Deployment - CMMI - etc.
Cost-Benefit Analysis (Tool/Technique)
Proprietary Quality Management Methodologies (Tool/Technique)
W. Edwards Deming
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
49. The degree to which a set of inherent characteristics satisfied the stated or implied needs of the customer. Measurement of how closely your product meets its requirements and does what you needed it to do.
Quality
Quality Policy
Inputs into the Perform Quality Control Process
Run
50. The processes performed to establish the total scope of the effort - define and refine the objectives - and develop the course of action required to attain those objectives.
Planning Processes (Process Group)
Process Improvement Plan
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Perform Quality Assurance