SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
PMP Quality Management
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
pmp
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. All the results of your inspections: the number of defects you've found - number of tests that passed or failed - etc.
Pareto Chart (Tool)
Crosby's 4 absolutes of quality
Quality Control Measurements (Output/Input)
Inputs into the Plan Quality Process
2. Technique that allows ideas to be brainstormed in small groups and then reviewed by a larger group. (Additional quality planning tool)
Nominal Group Techniques
Conformance to Requirements
Attribute
Cycle
3. Line graphs showing data points plotted in the sequence of occurrence. It is used for analysis in trends over time. Can be used for technical performance such as measuring errors or defects - or cost and schedule performance through the use of earned
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
Perform Quality Assurance
Cost of Quality (COQ)
Run Charts (Tool/Technique)
4. The area composed of three standard deviations on either side of the centerline or mean - of a normal distribution of data plotted on a control chart that reflects the expected variation in the data.
Control Limits
Consumer's Risk
Process Quality
Conformance to Requirements
5. An approach to improving quality: - Plan - Improve - Control
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
6. Costs of nonconformance associated with those that have reached the customer. Includes costs associated with handling and resolving customer concerns.
Project Quality Management (Knowledge Area)
Crosby's 4 absolutes of quality
A good quality management plan
External Failures
7. Where you apply the scientific method to create a set of tests for your project's deliverables. It's a statistical method - which means you use statistics to analyze the results of your experiments to determine how your deliverables best meet the req
Cost of Quality (COQ)
Design of Experiments (Tool/Technique)
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) or Kaizan
8. Anything measured. (Sampling Definition)
Inputs into the Perform Quality Control Process
Inspection (Technique)
Variable
Quality Objective
9. The depiction in a diagram format of the inputs - process actions - and outputs of one or more processes within a system. Means coming up with a graphical depiction of the process you're doing so that you can anticipate where quality activities might
Force Field Analysis
Flowcharting (Technique)
Process improvement
Attribute
10. Solicit improvement ideas from employees - Encourage teams to identify and solve problems. - Encourage team development - Benchmark every major activity in the organization - Utilize process management techniques - Develop staff to be entrepreneurial
Limit Huggers
Cost of Quality (COQ)
Affinity Diagrams
Seven primary strategies for TQM as defined by Kerzner
11. Quality management plan - Quality metrics - Quality checklists - Process improvement plan - Project document updates
Limit Huggers
Variable Sampling
Conformance to Requirements
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
12. Quality control measurements - Validated changes - Validated deliverables - Organizational process assets - Change requests - Project management plan updates - Project document updates
Histograms (Tool/Technique)
Process improvement
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
Outputs of the Perform Quality Control Process
13. Quality training - Studies - Surveys - Validation and audits
Six Sigma
Costs of conformance (prevention costs)
Perform Quality Assurance
Conformance to Requirements
14. Used to show the correlation between two characteristics. If there is a strong correlation - minor changes to one variable will change the other variable. The relative correlation of one characteristic to the other can be seen by the pattern formed b
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
External Failures
Crosby's 4 absolutes of quality
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
15. Rework - Scrap - Inventory costs - Warranty costs
Limit Huggers
Quality Objective
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
Costs on nonconformance (internal or external failures)
16. Organizational process assets updates - Change requests - Project management plan updates - Project document updates
Costs of conformance (prevention costs)
Outputs of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Philip Crosby's 14 steps to improving quality
Run
17. Well known for his four-step cycle to improve quality: Plan - Do - Check - Act (PDCA).
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
W. Edwards Deming
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Control Process
18. Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) - Malcolm Baldridge - Organizational Project Maturity Model (OPM3)
Inspection (Technique)
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
Variable
Three well-known process improvement models
19. Uses participative approach to quality - Adopt new philosophy of quality throughout the organization - - Cease the use of mass inspections - End awards based on price - Improve production and service - Institute leadership - Eliminate numerical quota
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
20. The change of rejecting a good lot prior to selling to the customer. (Sampling Definition)
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
21. Pattern in control chart in which a series of consecutive points are on the same side of the mean.
Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) or Kaizan
Trend
Inspection (Technique)
Run
22. Means the value of repeated measurements are clustered and have little scatter. Not necessary accurate. *The degree of reproducibility.
Plan-Do-Check-Act
Precision
Perform Quality Assurance
Warranties
23. Quality is conformance to requirements - The system of quality is prevention - The performance standard is zero defects - The measure of quality if the price of nonconformance
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
24. Quality control tool that shows how various causes and subcauses relate to create problems and effects. Used to figure out what caused a defect. You list all the categories of the defects that you have identified and then write the possible causes of
Cause and Effect Diagram (Tool/Technique)
Quality Management Plan (Output/Input)
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Flowcharting (Technique)
25. Scope baseline - Stakeholder register - Cost performance baseline - Schedule baseline - Risk register - Enterprise environmental factors - Organizational process assets
Design of Experiments (Tool/Technique)
Inputs into the Plan Quality Process
Cost of Quality (COQ)
Trend
26. The change of accepting a bad lot after purchase.(Sampling Definition)
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
27. Must include sample size and the acceptance criteria. (Sampling Definition)
Design of Experiments (Tool/Technique)
Sampling Plan
Six Sigma
Nominal Group Techniques
28. A category or rank used to distinguish items that have the same functional use (e.g. - "hammer") but do not share the same requirements for quality (e.g. - different hammers may need to withstand difference amounts of force). *Describes how much peop
Grade
Conformance to Requirements
Warranties
Precision
29. A statement written for the project by the project team of desired results to be achieved within a specified time frame.
Inputs into the Perform Quality Control Process
Quality Objective
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
Design of Experiments (Tool/Technique)
30. Histograms ordered by frequency of occurrence and help you figure out which problems need your attention right away. These charts are conceptually related to Pareto's law - which visually shows that 20% of causes produce 80% of defects.
Outputs of the Plan Quality Process
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
Cost-Benefit Analysis (Tool/Technique)
Pareto Chart (Tool)
31. A business improvement methodology that strives to achieve the fastest rate of improvement on quality - process speed and customer satisfaction while lowering costs and invested capital.
Trend
Rule of Seven
Customer Satisfaction
Lean Six Sigma
32. Concept developed by the Japanese where materials are provided only when they are needed in manufacturing environments.
Just-In-Time (JIT)
Customer Satisfaction
Run
Control Limits
33. Plan quality and perform quality control tools and techniques - Quality audits - Process analysis
Planning Processes (Process Group)
A good quality management plan
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Cycle
34. The processes performed to establish the total scope of the effort - define and refine the objectives - and develop the course of action required to attain those objectives.
Total Quality Management (TQM)
Planning Processes (Process Group)
External Failures
Plan-Do-Check-Act
35. Cost benefit analysis - Cost of quality - Control charts - Benchmarking - Design of experiments - Statistical sampling - Flowcharting - Proprietary quality management methodologies - Additional quality planning tools
Sampling Plan
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
Continuous Improvement Process (CIP) or Kaizan
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
36. The degree to which a set of inherent characteristics satisfied the stated or implied needs of the customer. Measurement of how closely your product meets its requirements and does what you needed it to do.
Process Improvement Plan
W. Edwards Deming
Quality Objective
Quality
37. A continuous strategy based on ongoing incremental betterment within an organization.
Process improvement
Accuracy
Flowcharting (Technique)
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
38. A concept developed by Dr. Genichi Taguchi - as variation for the target increases - losses will also increase. His rule for manufacturing is based on the concept that the best opportunity to eliminate variation is during the design of a product and
Costs on nonconformance (internal or external failures)
Attribute
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
Loss functions
39. Comparing actual or planned project practices to those of comparable projects to identify best practices - generate ideas for improvement - and provide a basis for measuring performance.
W. Edwards Deming
A good quality management plan
Juran's trilogy
Benchmarking (Tool/Technique)
40. Design control - Document control - Purchased material control - Material identification control - Inspections - Test control - Measuring and testing equipment control - Corrective actions - Quality assurance records - Quality audits - Process improv
Inputs into the Plan Quality Process
A good quality management plan
Just-In-Time (JIT)
Inspection (Technique)
41. Pattern in control chart in which a run of points is close to the control limits.
Grade
Inputs into the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Limit Huggers
Loss functions
42. Process frameworks and methodologies that project managers use to improve quality. These include Six Sigma - Lean Six Sigma - Quality Function Deployment - CMMI - etc.
Warranties
Costs on nonconformance (internal or external failures)
External Failures
Proprietary Quality Management Methodologies (Tool/Technique)
43. Specific to the type of product produced and the customer requirements - this type of quality measures the extent to which the end product(s) of the project meets the specified requirements. It can be expressed in terms that include - but are not lim
Run
Plan Quality (Process)
Process Quality
Product Quality
44. A popular philosophy of quality management that focuses on achieving very high levels of quality by controlling the process and reducing the defects. An organized process that utilizes quality management for problem resolution and process improvement
Six Sigma
Process Improvement Plan
Pareto Chart (Tool)
Crosby's 4 absolutes of quality
45. A statement of principles for what the organization defines as quality. This policy is usually endorsed by senior management and can be adopted or adjusted to fit the needs of the project.
W. Edwards Deming
Fitness-for-use
Quality Policy
Tools and techniques of the Plan Quality Process
46. (Technique) A method of determining the costs incurred to ensure quality. Prevention and appraisal costs (cost of comformance) include costs for quality - planning - quality control (QC) - and quality assurance to ensure compliance to requirements (i
Tools and techniques of the Perform Quality Assurance Process
Scatter Diagrams (Tool/Technique)
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
Cost of Quality (COQ)
47. Is about making sure that the product you build has the best design possible to fit the customer's needs.
Benchmarking (Tool/Technique)
Fitness for Use
Process improvement
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
48. Independent evaluations of quality performance to ensure that intended quality will be met; products are safe and fit for use; laws and regulations are followed; data systems are adequate; corrective action is taken if needed; improvement opportuniti
Proprietary Quality Management Methodologies (Tool/Technique)
Deming's 14 activities for implementing quality
Quality Audit (Tool/Technique)
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
49. Diagrams of the forces for and against change. (Additional quality planning tool)
Force Field Analysis
Non-proprietary approaches to quality
Run
Design of Experiments (Tool/Technique)
50. Typically defined within the project charter - this type of quality is usually expressed in terms of meeting stated schedule - cost and scope objectives. It can also be addressed in terms of meeting business objectives that have been specified in the
Variable Sampling
Run
Project Quality
Total Quality Management (TQM)