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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The entering of a private or restricted premise with the intent to commit grand theft - petty theft - or a felony
burglary
Licencse Ineligibility
noxious substance
false arrest
2. The omission to do something which a reasonable person - guided by ordinary considerations - would do; or the doing of something with a reasonable and prudent person would not do.
14th Amendment
negligence
'Ex Rel'
Capias
3. Persons -Houses - papers - and effects from unreasonable searches and seizure - NO WARRANTS EXCEPT UPON PROBABLE CAUSE
5th Amendment Trial
Conservator Of Peace
4th Amendment
Dispose or dump
4. And other persons. -Commonly used to include anyone associated the named defendant in reference to the matter before he court.
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5. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of a fire hydrate?
burglary
15ft
Court of Criminal Appeals
demur
6. Any unlawful physical restraint of another's liberty - whether in prison or in custody
Truck tractor
Inventory
false arrest
corroboration evidence
7. Final appeallate jurisdiction in penalty cases
demur
nightstick
Court of Criminal Appeals
opinion evidence
8. Intent to commit an unlawful act or cause harm without legal justification or excuse.
Inadmissible
'Ex Rel'
malice
Truck
9. The release of a person from a penal institution prior to expiration of the maximum period of imprisonment; a conditional release from prison subject to return upon violation.
search warrant
Frisk
verdict
parole
10. Offense that is an intentional or knowing violation of a law committed by a public servant while acting in an official capacity as a public servant.
Indigent/Pauper
Official Misconduct
Sidewalk
malice
11. To speak the truth. The phrase denoted the preliminary examination which the court may make of one presented as a witness or juror - as to his/her qualifications.
Class 'B' dl
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
best evidence
voir dire
12. Freedom of religion - Freedom of speech - Freedom of the press - Freedom to peaceably assemble - Rights to grievances
adjudication
Shoulder
1st amendment
3rd Amendment
13. An obligation signed by the accused - with his/her sureties - to secure his/her presence in court
indictment
Sidewalk
Right of way
bail bond
14. A proceeding whereby one party to an action may be informed as to facts known by other parties or witnesses
discovery
plaintiff
Through highway
'Prima Face'
15. A court attendant whose duties are to keep order in the courtroom and to have custody of the jury
Flashing yellow light
chambers
accomplice
bailiff
16. Where an offense cannot be accomplished without necessarily committing another offense - the latter is a necessarily included offense. For example - every battery includes an assault. Murder includes manslaughter.
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
necessarily included offenses
amicus curiae
expert evidence
17. Rights not mention retained by people
4th Amendment trial
Sidewalk
9th Amendment
no bill
18. A motor vehicle used primarily as a farm implement.
brief
Farm Tractor
Mistake of law
plaintiff
19. Reduced speed zone to facilitate children going to and from school.
Frisk
School crossing zone
2nd Amendment
principles
20. A highway that has PREFENTIAL RIGHT OF WAY in an intersection
malice
Dispose or dump
misfeasance
Through highway
21. Right to bear arms
Inadmissible
Statute
2nd Amendment
Mistake of law
22. Place any type of litter on or in land/water
testimony
Frisk
Dispose or dump
cross examination
23. Go thru only with caution
Flashing yellow light
Writ of possesion
subpoena
deposition
24. Sufficent to establish a fact or raise a presumption unless disproved or rebuted.
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25. To release a person arrested or imprisoned - on security being taken - for his/her appearance in court on a specified day and place.
Through highway
bail
4th Amendment
Highway or street
26. A legal document (process) signed by a judicial officer commanding a witness to appear and testify at a specific time and place
subpoena
cause
accessory
Pro Bono
27. Allows a landlord who prevails in an eviction suit to regain possession of the premises that were in dispute.
crime
writ of possesion (Eviction)
Truck
incompetent evidence
28. An instrument used to record variations of several different body pulsations. The courts have not as yet agreed that the scientific principles of the polygraph - commonly called the lie detector - has crossed the line between the experimental and the
directed verdict
polygraph
Injuction
15ft
29. An article of personal property as distinguished from from real property.
Chattel
1st Amendment trial
1st amendment
Official Misconduct
30. Operate a vehicle with G.V.W.are of 26000 or more - Can't tow more than 10000 - unless its a farm trailer. then they can tow up to 20000
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31. From 1/2 hour after sunset to 1/2 hour before sunrise.
Nighttime
Shoulder
6th Amendment trial
state's evidence
32. One of the lanes on the freeway
Freeway main lane
Right of way
1st amendment
embezzlement
33. An unlawful attempt - coupled with a present ability - to commit a violent injury on the person of another
assault
Freeway
search warrant
'Et Seq'
34. One who knowingly - voluntarily and with common intent with a principal offender - unites in the commission of a crime
malice
Court of Criminal Appeals
8th Amendment
accomplice
35. Any willful and unlawful use of force or violence upon the person of another
battery
2nd Amendment
embezzlement
parole
36. Temporary seizure or setting aside of specific to wich a party to a suit has claim of ownership.
Contempt
Sequestration
'Ex Rel'
Bus
37. All persons concerned in the commission of a crime - whether they directly commit the act constituting the offense or aid in its commission or have advised and encouraged its commission - all persons counseling - advising - or encouraging children un
Statute
15ft
chambers
principles
38. A mandatory or prohibitive writ issued by a court.
Improved shoulder
injunction
Shoulder
magistrate
39. That place where a person has his/her true and permanent home. a person may have several residences - but only one domicile
false arrest
Crosswalk
domicile
self-defense
40. Sheriff
recognizance
Conservator Of Peace
Capias
15ft
41. Shared culture and background - Shared language - religion and other culture patterns
Freeway main lane
Flammable liquid
Ethnicity
bail bond
42. Reasonable grounds for supposing that a criminal charge is well-founded.
probable cause
Park or parking
recognizance
Limitation
43. Greater weight of evidence - or evidence which is more credible and convincing to the mind - not necessarily the greater number of witnesses.
principles
burglary
recognizance
preponderance of evidence
44. An accusation in writing found and presented by a grand jury - charging that a person therein named has done some act or been guilty of some omission which - by law - is a crime.
Fraud
indictment
Statute
plaintiff
45. The challenge which the prosecution or defense may use to reject a certain number of prospective jurors without assigning cause.
Statute
6th Amendment
peremptory challenge
Fraud
46. A direction given by the judge to the jury concerning the law of the case.
noxious substance
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
instruction
incompetent evidence
47. Testimony given in relation to some scientific - technical - or professional matter by experts; i.e. - persons qualified to speak authoritatively by reason of their special training - skill - or familiarity with the subject
Daytime
Official Misconduct
chambers
expert evidence
48. A receiver of stolen goods. typically This is someone who receives the stolen property for sale or distribution
Court of Criminal Appeals
injunction
fence
chambers
49. The introduction of rebutting evidence; the showing that the statements of witnesses as to what occurred are not true; the stage of trial at which such evidence may be introduced.
Truck
rebuttal
Highway or street
Affiant
50. The questioning of witnesses in a trial or in the taking of a deposition by the party opposed to the one who produced the witness
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
Race
cross examination
arraignment