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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An action Which may be brought for the purpose of restraining the threatened infliction of wrongs or personal injuries and the prevention of threatened illegal action
negligence
10th Amendment
equitable action
crime
2. Is a order signed by a proper magistrate directing a sheriff to recieve and place in jail.
preponderance of evidence
peremptory challenge
Commitment
dactyloscopy
3. Unlawfully obtaining property from another by threat. the threat - regardless of its nature must induce an 'oppressive condition or circumstance;' e.g. - threatening to inflict injury - or to accuse - or to expose a secret that tends to subject a per
self-defense
Truck
Flammable liquid
extortion - theft by
4. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of a fire hydrate?
4th Amendment
Sidewalk
15ft
Chattel
5. Anyone under 15 Y.O.A - Anyone under 18 Y.O.A unless they comply with driver education training - Anyone proven to be addicted to certain substances.
Bus
polygraph
Licencse Ineligibility
1st Amendment trial
6. Common Ancesry and physical characteristics
condemnation
Statute
Race
ordinance
7. Go thru only with caution
Farm Tractor
principles
Flashing yellow light
magistrate
8. One of the lanes on the freeway
Habitual criminal
Motor carrier
Freeway main lane
polygraph
9. Written or Oral application for a ruling or order from the court.
Motion
expunge
preponderance of evidence
6th amendment
10. Portion of a street that is in between the edge of the road and adjacent property line.
expert evidence
Obscene
amicus curiae
Sidewalk
11. An article of personal property as distinguished from from real property.
8th Amendment
robbery
Chattel
Habitual criminal
12. One who initiates the prosecution upon which an accused is arrested or who offers or presents an accusation against the party whom he/she suspects to be guilty; also - one who takes charge of a case and performs the functions of a trial lawyer for th
power of attorney
prosecutor
Residence district
self-defense
13. Land next to and including the highway if - It's NOT IN A MUNICIPALITY AND It has HOMES OR BUSINESSES on it at intervals of less than 100ft - for at least a quarter mile
Urban district
Litter
transcript
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
14. A motor vehicle used primarily as a farm implement.
discovery
Farm Tractor
6th amendment
Court of Criminal Appeals
15. A pleading usually used by defendants in criminal cases - which literally means 'I will not contest it'.
nolo contendere
incompetent evidence
Statute
Frisk
16. Joint action of two separate drugs resulting in a total effect greater than the summed effects of both. For example - barbiturates are alcohol synergists - since the combined action of doses of alcohol and barbiturates (whoes additive effects would b
Truck tractor
Garishment
Truck
synergism
17. Evidence supplementary to that already given and tending to strengthen or confirm it
rebuttal
Alias Citation
Conservator Of Peace
corroboration evidence
18. Portion of a highway next to the roadway - which is distinguished by design - consruction - or marking - Area not Intended for vehicle travel.
dactyloscopy
Statute
change of venue
Shoulder
19. Judgement entered by the court upon the failure of party to plead or appear at the appointed time.
nolo contendere
ordinance
Motor Vehicle Searches
Default Judgement
20. Motor vehicle used to draw another vehicle. NOT MEANT TO CARRY A LOAD - OTHER HAN PART OF THE WEIGHT OF THE OTHER VEHICLERO
recognizance
Parties
Truck tractor
probable cause
21. A suit - litigation - or action - that is either civil or criminal
Motion
Business district
cause
'Et Seq'
22. Document filed by the plantiff with the clerk of the court that outlines the basis of the complaint - against the defendant.
Petition
probable cause
Gross combination weight rating
state's evidence
23. Right to bail - Protection from excessive fines - No cruel of unusual punishment
Chattel
Shoulder
transcript
8th Amendment
24. From 1/2 hour before sunrise - to 1/2 hour after sunset
condemnation
Pro Bono
Daytime
Right of way
25. Liquid that has a flash point of not more than 70 degrees
domicile
Flammable liquid
robbery
commutation
26. Oral or written statements made to the court presenting the claims and defenses of the parites
Mistake of law
Obscene
Pleadings
Habitual criminal
27. The removal of a suit begun in one county or district to another for trial or from one court to another in the same county or district
change of venue
bind over
'Et Seq'
Obscene
28. By or on the relation of.
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29. Probable cause to search vehicle (Carroll v. U.S)
indictment
Motor Vehicle Searches
Limitation
Farm Tractor
30. Operate a vehicle with G.V.W.are of 26 -001 or more - Combo of vehicles 26 -001 or more towing more than 10000
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31. The introduction of rebutting evidence; the showing that the statements of witnesses as to what occurred are not true; the stage of trial at which such evidence may be introduced.
Capias
verdict
Through highway
rebuttal
32. The name of a writ which issues from a court of superior jurisdiction - directed to an inferior court - commanding the performance of a particular act.
no bill
Official traffic control device
mandamus
nightstick
33. Intent to commit an unlawful act or cause harm without legal justification or excuse.
malice
6th Amendment trial
expert evidence
principles
34. Persons -Houses - papers - and effects from unreasonable searches and seizure - NO WARRANTS EXCEPT UPON PROBABLE CAUSE
Official traffic control device
Exclusionary Rule
Default Judgement
4th Amendment
35. To hold on bail for trial
bind over
Parties
Flashing yellow light
Ethnicity
36. To speak the truth. The phrase denoted the preliminary examination which the court may make of one presented as a witness or juror - as to his/her qualifications.
Motion
voir dire
Capias
burglary
37. Final appeallate jurisdiction in penalty cases
Litter
verdict
Court of Criminal Appeals
Business district
38. Right to an attorney during criminal proceedingis What amendment
prosecutor
bail bond
allegation
6th amendment
39. The general class or type of property taken or the reason why the offense was committed. In crimes where property is taken - the motive will be the type of property taken. The specific type of property which the thief desired to acquire might include
motive
Malfeasance
mistrial
transcript
40. Primary evidence - as distinguished from secondary evidence; the best and highest evidence of which the nature of the case is susceptible
corroboration evidence
best evidence
motive
condemnation
41. Is an affimative defense
condemnation
Alias Citation
Mistake of law
default
42. Common-law and constitutional prohibition against more than one prosecution of the same crime - transaction - or omission
double jeopardy
brief
demur
peremptory challenge
43. All persons concerned in the commission of a crime - whether they directly commit the act constituting the offense or aid in its commission or have advised and encouraged its commission - all persons counseling - advising - or encouraging children un
testimony
principles
arraignment
condemnation
44. To collect - gather - take up - seize - or execute on monies - real - or personal property under a lwfully issued writ.
Pleadings
Levy
burglary
Bicycle
45. An order or precept in writing - issued in the name of the people or of a court or judicial officer.
writ
'Et Al'
Chattel
Daytime
46. That place where a person has his/her true and permanent home. a person may have several residences - but only one domicile
expunge
domicile
3rd Amendment
Libel
47. The entering of a private or restricted premise with the intent to commit grand theft - petty theft - or a felony
Highway or street
probable cause
burglary
change of venue
48. An unlawful attempt - coupled with a present ability - to commit a violent injury on the person of another
assault
embezzlement
rout
Fraud
49. This phrase - endorsed by a grand jury on an indictment - is equivalent to 'not found' or 'not a true bill'. It means that - in the opinion of the jury - evidence was insufficient to warrant the return of a formal charge.
Official traffic control device
negligence
no bill
Farm Tractor
50. Can be pedestrians - ridden or herded animals or vehicles.
Indigent/Pauper
self-defense
Trailer
Traffic
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