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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Right to bear arms
2nd Amendment
Race
burglary
feigned accomplice
2. Strip of land next to the highway - at least 300 ft long - that is improved and used primarily for residences.
demur
Residence district
20ft
Exclusionary Rule
3. Reasonable grounds for supposing that a criminal charge is well-founded.
Class 'B' dl
change of venue
best evidence
probable cause
4. Intent to commit an unlawful act or cause harm without legal justification or excuse.
malice
Indigent/Pauper
Traffic
20ft
5. That which - under the established rules of evidence - cannot be admitted or received into a court of law.
Inadmissible
negligence
assault
Fraud
6. Area between the boundary lines/ right of way lines of a publicly maintained way - which is open to vehicular travel.
Highway or street
Safety Zone
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
advancing prostitution
7. Document filed by the plantiff with the clerk of the court that outlines the basis of the complaint - against the defendant.
Petition
'In Rem'
30ft
Farm Tractor
8. The testimony of a witness not taken in open court - but in pursuance of authority given by statute or rule of court to take testimony elsewhere
'Et Seq'
dissent
nolo contendere
deposition
9. And other persons. -Commonly used to include anyone associated the named defendant in reference to the matter before he court.
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10. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of crosswalk at an intersection?
20ft
Class 'A' dl
Pro Bono
synergism
11. Common-law and constitutional prohibition against more than one prosecution of the same crime - transaction - or omission
double jeopardy
extradition
instruction
polygraph
12. Rubbish - refuse - waste material - offal - paper - glass - cans - bottles - trash - debris - or any foreign substance of whatever kind or description and whether or not it is of value.
Litter
parole
accessory
20ft
13. A legal document (process) signed by a judicial officer commanding a witness to appear and testify at a specific time and place
Pro Bono
riot
opinion evidence
subpoena
14. Person - at least 18 yrs. old - that has the job of directing traffic in school zone.
voir dire
School Crossing guard
'Et Seq'
Crosswalk
15. A Person who recieves personal property from another as a bailment.
Inadmissible
Bailee
mistrial
'Ex Rel'
16. Land next to and even including a highway - if it is used for business purposes. Area described as being 600ft segment - has at least 300 ft of it along the highway set up for businesses
Right of way
School crossing zone
Business district
20ft
17. The release of a person from a penal institution prior to expiration of the maximum period of imprisonment; a conditional release from prison subject to return upon violation.
parole
'In Rem'
5th Amendment Trial
Truck tractor
18. Motor vehicle or a combination of - hat is used to haul people or property - that -Has gross combination weight rating of 26 -001 or more - including towed unit with G.V.W.are of more than 10000 pounds - Can haul 16 or more passengerss - (including d
nolo contendere
voir dire
opinion evidence
Commercial Motor vehicle
19. A crime of a graver nature than a misdemeanor. generally - an offense punishable by death or imprisonment in a penitentiary
Official traffic control device
arraignment
Petition
felony
20. A motor vehicle used primarily as a farm implement.
negligence
Levy
Farm Tractor
recognizance
21. Reduced speed zone to facilitate children going to and from school.
Freeway main lane
fence
injunction
School crossing zone
22. Every person who - after a felony has been committed - harbors - conceals - or aids a principal in such felony - with the intent that said principal may avoid or escape from arrest - trial - conviction - or punishment - having knowledge that said pri
Parties
rebuttal
accomplice
accessory
23. A 'person' that direct the operation of one or more vehicles that haul people or cargo.
preponderance of evidence
Motor carrier
Special mobile equipment
4th Amendment trial
24. Law in its regular course of administration through the courts of justice. the guarantee of due process requires that every person have the protection of a fair trial
Park or parking
arraignment
due process
Motor Vehicle Searches
25. Oral or written statements made to the court presenting the claims and defenses of the parites
Parties
Pleadings
Obscene
School Crossing guard
26. Giving or pronouncing a judgment or decree; also the judgment given.
3rd Amendment
battery
Truck tractor
adjudication
27. Motor vehicle - primarily designed to transport property.
Conservator Of Peace
Truck
Business district
10th Amendment
28. Citation issued after the original ciation usually directed to the sheriff or another county or directed to the defendant under another.
Alias Citation
Frisk
6th Amendment trial
Crosswalk
29. The legal process by which real estate of a private owner is taken for public use without his/her consent - but upon the award and payment of just compensation
condemnation
domicile
Bicycle
Gross combination weight rating
30. A proceeding whereby one party to an action may be informed as to facts known by other parties or witnesses
Bicycle
discovery
equitable action
Motion
31. To collect - gather - take up - seize - or execute on monies - real - or personal property under a lwfully issued writ.
Truck tractor
Levy
testimony
Return
32. The questioning of witnesses in a trial or in the taking of a deposition by the party opposed to the one who produced the witness
equitable action
Motor carrier
'Ex Rel'
cross examination
33. The right of one vehicle or pedestrian to proceed in a lawful manner in preference to another
preponderance of evidence
Right of way
Commercial Motor vehicle
mistrial
34. All persons concerned in the commission of a crime - whether they directly commit the act constituting the offense or aid in its commission or have advised and encouraged its commission - all persons counseling - advising - or encouraging children un
misfeasance
principles
School crossing zone
default
35. The false making or material altering - with intent to defraud - of any writing which - if genuine - might be the foundation of a legal liability
indictment
forgery
preponderance of evidence
commutation
36. By or on the relation of.
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37. An intentional perversion of truth; deceitful practice or device resorted to with intent to deprive another of property or other right - or in some manner to do him/her injury.
polygraph
Contempt
Fraud
Malfeasance
38. It is recognized as an extension of the sidewalk and doesnt have to be marked on the roadway to be considered lawful.
arraignment
directed verdict
Crosswalk
synergism
39. Evidence sufficient to convince the triers of fact that the party who has the burden of doing so has established its cause
fair preponderance
'Prima Face'
dissent
tort
40. Any sign - signal - marking - or device that is placed lawfully and is used to regulate - warn - or guide traffic
Through highway
misfeasance
verdict
Official traffic control device
41. A preportory stage to a riot. A rout is necessary for a riot to occur. When a lawful assembly begins to move towards the execution of an unlawful propose - but before any acts of violence or disorder occur - a rout has been committed.
instruction
rout
Business district
magistrate
42. Detailed list of articles of assests containing a designation or description of each specific article.
4th Amendment trial
Inventory
recognizance
nolo contendere
43. The surrender by one state to another of an individual accused or convicted of an offense outside its own territory and within the territorial jurisdiction of the other
probable cause
Freeway
extradition
Ethnicity
44. Can be issued by a clerk of the court
Capias
Bus
discovery
principles
45. One who - under the direction of a law enforcement officer or upon his/her own initiative - pretends complicity in a crime in order to detect the perpetrator in an effort to prosecute such perpetrator. as such - there is no criminal intent on the par
'In Rem'
cause
Trailer
feigned accomplice
46. This phrase - endorsed by a grand jury on an indictment - is equivalent to 'not found' or 'not a true bill'. It means that - in the opinion of the jury - evidence was insufficient to warrant the return of a formal charge.
probable cause
Litter
School Crossing guard
no bill
47. Commands the person to whom it is directed to desist or refrain from the commision or continuance of the act enjoined or to obey and execute such order as the court has seen proper to issue.
Nighttime
Motor carrier
Injuction
Bicycle
48. In practice - the formal and unanimous decision or finding made by a jury - reported to the court - and accepted by it.
Commercial Motor vehicle
verdict
Safety Zone
preponderance of evidence
49. A highway that has PREFENTIAL RIGHT OF WAY in an intersection
opinion evidence
Through highway
subpoena
voir dire
50. To run the hands quickly over another's person in search of weapons or contra ban; a 'pat down' search.
nolo contendere
Sidewalk
Frisk
malice