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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Land next to and including the highway if - It's NOT IN A MUNICIPALITY AND It has HOMES OR BUSINESSES on it at intervals of less than 100ft - for at least a quarter mile
bail
extenuation circumstances
due process
Urban district
2. Detailed list of articles of assests containing a designation or description of each specific article.
verdict
writ of possesion (Eviction)
Crosswalk
Inventory
3. Allows a landlord who prevails in an eviction suit to regain possession of the premises that were in dispute.
recognizance
writ of possesion (Eviction)
Gross combination weight rating
bailiff
4. Freedom of religion - Freedom of speech - Freedom of the press - Freedom to peaceably assemble - Rights to grievances
1st amendment
tort
Parties
corroboration evidence
5. In Re Gault
testimony
6th Amendment trial
Indigent/Pauper
commutation
6. A method of defamation expressed by print - writing - pictures - or signs. In its most general sense - any publication that is injurious to the reputation of another.
Pro Bono
instruction
Libel
principles
7. Divided - controlled access highway
magistrate
Freeway
Indigent/Pauper
corroboration evidence
8. Reasonable grounds for supposing that a criminal charge is well-founded.
Special mobile equipment
cross examination
6th Amendment trial
probable cause
9. Original jurisdiction of all misdemeanors of which exclusive original jurisdiction is not given to teh justice court - and shall not exceed $500.
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
Commitment
4th Amendment
polygraph
10. Tenn v. Garner
state's evidence
Flammable liquid
4th Amendment trial
Farm Tractor
11. RIGHT TO BE INDICTED BY A GRAND JURY - Notice of charges - Double jeopardy - Self Incrimination - Due Process - Reasonable reimbursement for property
interrogatories
Exclusionary Rule
5th Amendment
Dispose or dump
12. Proceedings held to determine wheter a person has violated a lawful court order and to set punishment if viloation is found.
Alias Citation
Exclusionary Rule
Contempt
Class 'A' dl
13. Rights not mention retained by people
5th Amendment Trial
necessarily included offenses
Residence district
9th Amendment
14. A suit - litigation - or action - that is either civil or criminal
Traffic
2nd Amendment
accomplice
cause
15. A 'default' in an action of law occurs when a defendant fails to plead within the time allowed or fails to appear at the trial
default
Statute
Commitment
5th Amendment
16. To run the hands quickly over another's person in search of weapons or contra ban; a 'pat down' search.
Trailer
Statute
bail bond
Frisk
17. Any willful and unlawful use of force or violence upon the person of another
battery
Contempt
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
commutation
18. An obligation - before a court - to do a specific thing or incur a penalty of some kind; in lieu of bond - one is entrusted to appear before the court at a later date.
Roadway
recognizance
Special mobile equipment
Commercial Motor vehicle
19. A legal document (process) signed by a judicial officer commanding a witness to appear and testify at a specific time and place
Motion
subpoena
double jeopardy
Traffic
20. Law in its regular course of administration through the courts of justice. the guarantee of due process requires that every person have the protection of a fair trial
due process
Libel
Motion
mandamus
21. Miranda v. Arizona
subpoena
14th Amendment
5th Amendment Trial
arraignment
22. Portion of the highway - other than the shoulder.
Roadway
Farm Tractor
robbery
cause
23. A suitor who - on account of poverty - is allowed to sue or defend without being chargable with cost
Indigent/Pauper
misfeasance
Open fields
'Ex Rel'
24. Offense that is an intentional or knowing violation of a law committed by a public servant while acting in an official capacity as a public servant.
Official Misconduct
Mistake of law
ordinance
Levy
25. Any motor vehicle accident occurring entirely at a place other than on a highway.
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
allegation
8th Amendment
probable cause
26. A Person who recieves personal property from another as a bailment.
Bailee
Alias Citation
transcript
forgery
27. One who - under the direction of a law enforcement officer or upon his/her own initiative - pretends complicity in a crime in order to detect the perpetrator in an effort to prosecute such perpetrator. as such - there is no criminal intent on the par
Litter
Commitment
parole
feigned accomplice
28. The legal process by which real estate of a private owner is taken for public use without his/her consent - but upon the award and payment of just compensation
condemnation
double jeopardy
Right of way
3rd Amendment
29. Primary evidence - as distinguished from secondary evidence; the best and highest evidence of which the nature of the case is susceptible
recognizance
Chattel
Gross combination weight rating
best evidence
30. Evidence of what the witness thinks or believes in regard to facts in dispute - as distinguished from his/her personal knowledge of the facts; not admissible except (under certain limitations) in the case of experts.
Right of way
opinion evidence
self-defense
Levy
31. Operate a vehicle with G.V.W.are of 26 -001 or more - Combo of vehicles 26 -001 or more towing more than 10000
32. A crime of a graver nature than a misdemeanor. generally - an offense punishable by death or imprisonment in a penitentiary
Alias Citation
Inventory
felony
Fraud
33. Vehicle not designed to haul persons or property. O LESS THAN 40FT IN LENGTH.
equitable action
School crossing zone
adjudication
Special mobile equipment
34. Where an offense cannot be accomplished without necessarily committing another offense - the latter is a necessarily included offense. For example - every battery includes an assault. Murder includes manslaughter.
embezzlement
necessarily included offenses
Farm Tractor
demur
35. Go thru only with caution
Dispose or dump
Flashing yellow light
Motor Vehicle Searches
adjudication
36. An accusation in writing found and presented by a grand jury - charging that a person therein named has done some act or been guilty of some omission which - by law - is a crime.
indictment
Class 'B' dl
Through highway
interrogatories
37. Written questions propounded by one party and served on an adversary - who must provide answers thereto under oath.
advancing prostitution
interrogatories
Race
'Et Ux'
38. Operate a vehicle with G.V.W.are of 26000 or more - Can't tow more than 10000 - unless its a farm trailer. then they can tow up to 20000
39. Testimony given in relation to some scientific - technical - or professional matter by experts; i.e. - persons qualified to speak authoritatively by reason of their special training - skill - or familiarity with the subject
false arrest
Truck tractor
extradition
expert evidence
40. Paved Shoulder
Dispose or dump
Improved shoulder
Sidewalk
Special mobile equipment
41. A person 'advances prostitution' when - acting other than as a prostitute or as a patron thereof - he/she knowingly causes or aids a person to engage in prostitution - procures or solicits patrons for prostitution - provides persons or promises for p
Affiant
advancing prostitution
6th Amendment trial
Business district
42. A misdeed or trespass. The improper performance of some act which a person may lawfully do.
venue
Crosswalk
misfeasance
change of venue
43. Sufficent to establish a fact or raise a presumption unless disproved or rebuted.
44. Joint action of two separate drugs resulting in a total effect greater than the summed effects of both. For example - barbiturates are alcohol synergists - since the combined action of doses of alcohol and barbiturates (whoes additive effects would b
voir dire
no bill
synergism
'Ex Rel'
45. No force quarterly of soldiers - permitted only in war time and in accordance with the law.
Contempt
change of venue
3rd Amendment
Exclusionary Rule
46. The particular county - city - or geographic area in which a court with jurisdiction may hear and determine a case
Inventory
Traffic
Pleadings
venue
47. Unlawfully obtaining property from another by threat. the threat - regardless of its nature must induce an 'oppressive condition or circumstance;' e.g. - threatening to inflict injury - or to accuse - or to expose a secret that tends to subject a per
feigned accomplice
mandamus
Park or parking
extortion - theft by
48. One who knowingly - voluntarily and with common intent with a principal offender - unites in the commission of a crime
peremptory challenge
'Et Ux'
default
accomplice
49. An article of personal property as distinguished from from real property.
noxious substance
Chattel
bail
condemnation
50. The assertion - declaration - or statement of a party to an action - made in a pleading - setting out what he/she expects to prove
extradition
allegation
dactyloscopy
6th amendment