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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The name of a writ which issues from a court of superior jurisdiction - directed to an inferior court - commanding the performance of a particular act.
crime
dactyloscopy
mandamus
cross examination
2. The assertion - declaration - or statement of a party to an action - made in a pleading - setting out what he/she expects to prove
allegation
battery
adjudication
Motor carrier
3. Right to bail - Protection from excessive fines - No cruel of unusual punishment
advancing prostitution
8th Amendment
cross examination
3rd Amendment
4. A deadly weapon; a long - heavy club usually carried by a law enforcement officer.
negligence
burglary
nightstick
Business district
5. Tenn v. Garner
6th Amendment trial
peremptory challenge
Roadway
4th Amendment trial
6. Joint action of two separate drugs resulting in a total effect greater than the summed effects of both. For example - barbiturates are alcohol synergists - since the combined action of doses of alcohol and barbiturates (whoes additive effects would b
synergism
Business district
testimony
Habitual criminal
7. A mandatory or prohibitive writ issued by a court.
injunction
Park or parking
Inventory
6th Amendment trial
8. Any motor vehicle accident occurring entirely at a place other than on a highway.
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
opinion evidence
rout
Shoulder
9. Private office or room of a judge
chambers
Traffic
Daytime
Affiant
10. By or on the relation of.
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11. Circumstances which render a crime less aggravated - heinous - or reprehensible than it would otherwise be
Injuction
synergism
15ft
extenuation circumstances
12. Evidence given by a competent witness - under oath; as distinguished from evidence derived from writings and other sources
Licencse Ineligibility
Motor Vehicle Searches
Pleadings
testimony
13. Testimony - given by an accomplice or participant in a crime - tending to convict others.
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14. Final appeallate jurisdiction in penalty cases
opinion evidence
Court of Criminal Appeals
10th Amendment
decree
15. Human power that has 2 wheel. It has to have at lease one wheel tat is a min. of 14' in.
'In Rem'
Bicycle
Fraud
commutation
16. Law in its regular course of administration through the courts of justice. the guarantee of due process requires that every person have the protection of a fair trial
negligence
due process
Pro Bono
accessory
17. Offense that is an intentional or knowing violation of a law committed by a public servant while acting in an official capacity as a public servant.
Official Misconduct
Truck tractor
Freeway main lane
extenuation circumstances
18. An article of personal property as distinguished from from real property.
Chattel
no bill
Conservator Of Peace
6th Amendment
19. A legislative enactment by a municipality (e.g.' local curfew - parking violations); a local law as opposed to a state statute.
subpoena
Park or parking
ordinance
default
20. A suitor who - on account of poverty - is allowed to sue or defend without being chargable with cost
cause
discovery
Indigent/Pauper
10th Amendment
21. And the following one or ones.
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22. The introduction of rebutting evidence; the showing that the statements of witnesses as to what occurred are not true; the stage of trial at which such evidence may be introduced.
Limitation
felony
rebuttal
Fraud
23. Commands the person to whom it is directed to desist or refrain from the commision or continuance of the act enjoined or to obey and execute such order as the court has seen proper to issue.
Exclusionary Rule
Laned roadway
Libel
Injuction
24. Endorsement by an officer upon a process stating what - where - when - why - how - and whom service and compliance of the commands within the process were made.
Flammable liquid
6th amendment
Urban district
Return
25. A Person who recieves personal property from another as a bailment.
Sidewalk
Bailee
Limitation
rebuttal
26. To stand an occupied or unoccupied vehicle other than while loading or unloading
chambers
Affiant
Motor carrier
Park or parking
27. An original writ commanding judges or officers of inferior courts to certify or to return records of proceedings in a cause for judicial review
certiorari
change of venue
allegation
extenuation circumstances
28. An instrument used to record variations of several different body pulsations. The courts have not as yet agreed that the scientific principles of the polygraph - commonly called the lie detector - has crossed the line between the experimental and the
recognizance
polygraph
Obscene
expunge
29. A method of defamation expressed by print - writing - pictures - or signs. In its most general sense - any publication that is injurious to the reputation of another.
4th Amendment trial
probable cause
felony
Libel
30. A proceeding whereby one party to an action may be informed as to facts known by other parties or witnesses
assault
discovery
Pro Bono
Parties
31. Judgement entered by the court upon the failure of party to plead or appear at the appointed time.
Default Judgement
'Ex Rel'
arraignment
Special mobile equipment
32. An injury or wrong committed - either with or without force - to the person or property of another
tort
extortion - theft by
Gross combination weight rating
6th Amendment trial
33. That which - under the established rules of evidence - cannot be admitted or received into a court of law.
Right of way
Inadmissible
Malfeasance
deposition
34. An accusation in writing found and presented by a grand jury - charging that a person therein named has done some act or been guilty of some omission which - by law - is a crime.
expert evidence
writ of possesion (Eviction)
feigned accomplice
indictment
35. A motor vehicle used primarily as a farm implement.
bailiff
Freeway main lane
Farm Tractor
peremptory challenge
36. A motor vehicle designed to carry more than 10 or motor vehicle other than a cab
6th amendment
Flashing yellow light
Bus
Daytime
37. Unlawfully obtaining property from another by threat. the threat - regardless of its nature must induce an 'oppressive condition or circumstance;' e.g. - threatening to inflict injury - or to accuse - or to expose a secret that tends to subject a per
extortion - theft by
Exclusionary Rule
'Ex Rel'
subpoena
38. A legislative enactment by a federal or state body of legislators - more frequently referred to as 'a law'
condemnation
Statute
battery
equitable action
39. One who initiates the prosecution upon which an accused is arrested or who offers or presents an accusation against the party whom he/she suspects to be guilty; also - one who takes charge of a case and performs the functions of a trial lawyer for th
bailiff
Limitation
'Et Seq'
prosecutor
40. A written or printed document prepared by counsel to file in court - usually setting forth both facts and law in support of the case
30ft
Flammable liquid
Through highway
brief
41. An order or precept in writing - issued in the name of the people or of a court or judicial officer.
prosecutor
plaintiff
writ
6th amendment
42. Place any type of litter on or in land/water
power of attorney
subpoena
Residence district
Dispose or dump
43. Portion of a street that is in between the edge of the road and adjacent property line.
Sidewalk
Motor Vehicle Searches
burglary
Pro Bono
44. Area between the boundary lines/ right of way lines of a publicly maintained way - which is open to vehicular travel.
commutation
subpoena
Highway or street
peremptory challenge
45. Area in roadway designaaed for exclusive pedestrian use. Mus have signage or markings
false arrest
fence
Safety Zone
Parties
46. Is an affimative defense
burglary
'Et Ux'
Mistake of law
Levy
47. Person - at least 18 yrs. old - that has the job of directing traffic in school zone.
Litter
search warrant
School Crossing guard
nightstick
48. A highway that has PREFENTIAL RIGHT OF WAY in an intersection
self-defense
Through highway
Flammable liquid
Class 'A' dl
49. A certain time allowed by statute in which litigation must be brought.
Limitation
14th Amendment
Commercial Motor vehicle
extortion - theft by
50. A person 'advances prostitution' when - acting other than as a prostitute or as a patron thereof - he/she knowingly causes or aids a person to engage in prostitution - procures or solicits patrons for prostitution - provides persons or promises for p
'Et Seq'
advancing prostitution
Trailer
certiorari