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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Human power that has 2 wheel. It has to have at lease one wheel tat is a min. of 14' in.
Bicycle
Capias
arraignment
5th Amendment
2. An accusation in writing found and presented by a grand jury - charging that a person therein named has done some act or been guilty of some omission which - by law - is a crime.
Class 'A' dl
voir dire
motive
indictment
3. A pleading usually used by defendants in criminal cases - which literally means 'I will not contest it'.
Traffic
nolo contendere
Indigent/Pauper
polygraph
4. A preportory stage to a riot. A rout is necessary for a riot to occur. When a lawful assembly begins to move towards the execution of an unlawful propose - but before any acts of violence or disorder occur - a rout has been committed.
'Et Seq'
domicile
rout
Traffic
5. One who - under the direction of a law enforcement officer or upon his/her own initiative - pretends complicity in a crime in order to detect the perpetrator in an effort to prosecute such perpetrator. as such - there is no criminal intent on the par
polygraph
Inventory
feigned accomplice
Daytime
6. To run the hands quickly over another's person in search of weapons or contra ban; a 'pat down' search.
chambers
Traffic control signal
Frisk
extenuation circumstances
7. The entering of a private or restricted premise with the intent to commit grand theft - petty theft - or a felony
Official Misconduct
condemnation
burglary
Sequestration
8. The introduction of rebutting evidence; the showing that the statements of witnesses as to what occurred are not true; the stage of trial at which such evidence may be introduced.
probable cause
bailiff
Libel
rebuttal
9. An officer having power to issue a warrant for the arrest of a person charged with a public offense.
mandamus
Safety Zone
Pleadings
magistrate
10. An unlawful attempt - coupled with a present ability - to commit a violent injury on the person of another
forgery
best evidence
Safety Zone
assault
11. A suitor who - on account of poverty - is allowed to sue or defend without being chargable with cost
Fraud
advancing prostitution
Indigent/Pauper
transcript
12. Any sign - signal - marking - or device that is placed lawfully and is used to regulate - warn - or guide traffic
Official traffic control device
nightstick
recognizance
principles
13. Land next to and even including a highway - if it is used for business purposes. Area described as being 600ft segment - has at least 300 ft of it along the highway set up for businesses
Business district
prosecutor
'Ex Rel'
Highway or street
14. Unoccupied -Undeveloped -Uncultivated
injunction
Parties
Gross combination weight rating
Open fields
15. The official record of proceedings in a trial or hearing
deposition
'Et Al'
Motor carrier
transcript
16. A deadly weapon; a long - heavy club usually carried by a law enforcement officer.
plaintiff
condemnation
nightstick
School Crossing guard
17. The questioning of witnesses in a trial or in the taking of a deposition by the party opposed to the one who produced the witness
Alias Citation
Trailer
Class 'B' dl
cross examination
18. Person - at least 18 yrs. old - that has the job of directing traffic in school zone.
corroboration evidence
synergism
equitable action
School Crossing guard
19. Citation issued after the original ciation usually directed to the sheriff or another county or directed to the defendant under another.
Parties
Chattel
Obscene
Alias Citation
20. A term commonly used to denote the disagreement of one or more judges of a court with the decision of the majority
dissent
Levy
allegation
equitable action
21. To hold on bail for trial
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
Writ of possesion
Race
bind over
22. An order in writing - issued by a justice or magistrate - in the name of the state - directing an officer to search a specified house or other premise. Usually required as a condition before a legal search and seizure.
deposition
search warrant
9th Amendment
magistrate
23. Is a order signed by a proper magistrate directing a sheriff to recieve and place in jail.
Roadway
Dispose or dump
Laned roadway
Commitment
24. Any motor vehicle accident occurring entirely at a place other than on a highway.
noxious substance
Licencse Ineligibility
fair preponderance
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
25. The commission of some act which is prohibited by law.
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
Writ of possesion
Malfeasance
motive
26. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of crosswalk at an intersection?
Trailer
parole
20ft
noxious substance
27. Oral or written statements made to the court presenting the claims and defenses of the parites
cause
due process
domicile
Pleadings
28. Strip of land next to the highway - at least 300 ft long - that is improved and used primarily for residences.
Residence district
'Et Seq'
synergism
Litter
29. And the following one or ones.
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30. A court attendant whose duties are to keep order in the courtroom and to have custody of the jury
bailiff
Pleadings
6th Amendment
Traffic control signal
31. The false making or material altering - with intent to defraud - of any writing which - if genuine - might be the foundation of a legal liability
motive
domicile
forgery
Pleadings
32. Rights not mention retained by people
9th Amendment
Park or parking
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
synergism
33. An obligation - before a court - to do a specific thing or incur a penalty of some kind; in lieu of bond - one is entrusted to appear before the court at a later date.
Class 'A' dl
Crosswalk
Race
recognizance
34. A proceeding whereby property - money - or credits of a debtor - in possession of another (garnishee) - are applied to the debts of the debtor.
forgery
Garishment
14th Amendment
preponderance of evidence
35. Any substance capable of generating offensive - noxious - or suffocating fumes - gasses - or vapors.
noxious substance
peremptory challenge
change of venue
rebuttal
36. Endorsement by an officer upon a process stating what - where - when - why - how - and whom service and compliance of the commands within the process were made.
commutation
3rd Amendment
Return
Capias
37. A. Served by an sheriff or constable B. Directs defendant to deliver possession of certain property to the officer - who the delivers the property to the person the court has directed.
search warrant
8th Amendment
necessarily included offenses
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
38. A 'person' that direct the operation of one or more vehicles that haul people or cargo.
probable cause
Motor carrier
Levy
equitable action
39. The practical application of the scientific study of fingerprint comparisons and the classification of prints
Statute
dactyloscopy
magistrate
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
40. Original jurisdiction of all misdemeanors of which exclusive original jurisdiction is not given to teh justice court - and shall not exceed $500.
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
malice
Exclusionary Rule
Frisk
41. Evidence given by a competent witness - under oath; as distinguished from evidence derived from writings and other sources
3rd Amendment
change of venue
testimony
Official Misconduct
42. Miranda v. Arizona
accessory
School Crossing guard
directed verdict
5th Amendment Trial
43. A person who brings an action; the party who complains or sues in a personal action and is so named on the record.
plaintiff
Affiant
Trailer
Official Misconduct
44. Any unlawful physical restraint of another's liberty - whether in prison or in custody
amicus curiae
Habitual criminal
false arrest
Libel
45. Motor vehicle or a combination of - hat is used to haul people or property - that -Has gross combination weight rating of 26 -001 or more - including towed unit with G.V.W.are of more than 10000 pounds - Can haul 16 or more passengerss - (including d
Commercial Motor vehicle
'Et Al'
interrogatories
rout
46. Value specified as the loaded weight of a combination or articulated vehicle
commutation
Gross combination weight rating
Urban district
injunction
47. A person 'advances prostitution' when - acting other than as a prostitute or as a patron thereof - he/she knowingly causes or aids a person to engage in prostitution - procures or solicits patrons for prostitution - provides persons or promises for p
advancing prostitution
Pro Bono
mistrial
Parties
48. Powers not identified belong to the states.
10th Amendment
riot
Limitation
Motion
49. An instrument used to record variations of several different body pulsations. The courts have not as yet agreed that the scientific principles of the polygraph - commonly called the lie detector - has crossed the line between the experimental and the
Class 'A' dl
polygraph
advancing prostitution
Freeway main lane
50. RIGHT TO BE INDICTED BY A GRAND JURY - Notice of charges - Double jeopardy - Self Incrimination - Due Process - Reasonable reimbursement for property
forgery
Park or parking
interrogatories
5th Amendment