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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of a fire hydrate?
Shoulder
Pro Bono
peremptory challenge
15ft
2. Operate a vehicle with G.V.W.are of 26 -001 or more - Combo of vehicles 26 -001 or more towing more than 10000
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3. Sufficent to establish a fact or raise a presumption unless disproved or rebuted.
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4. Any motor vehicle accident occurring entirely at a place other than on a highway.
2nd Amendment
indictment
state's evidence
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
5. Speedy trial - Public trial - Unbiased jury - Knowledge of accusation/charge - Cross examine witnesses - obtain witnesses - Representation by an attorney
8th Amendment
cross examination
deposition
6th Amendment
6. The legal process by which real estate of a private owner is taken for public use without his/her consent - but upon the award and payment of just compensation
Motor carrier
Gross combination weight rating
double jeopardy
condemnation
7. The omission to do something which a reasonable person - guided by ordinary considerations - would do; or the doing of something with a reasonable and prudent person would not do.
chambers
negligence
double jeopardy
rebuttal
8. An instrument authorizing another to act as one's agent or attorney.
Freeway main lane
power of attorney
9th Amendment
Roadway
9. It is recognized as an extension of the sidewalk and doesnt have to be marked on the roadway to be considered lawful.
Highway or street
Crosswalk
indictment
nightstick
10. A public offense or wrong that is forbidden by law
crime
30ft
riot
best evidence
11. Oral or written statements made to the court presenting the claims and defenses of the parites
6th Amendment trial
Pleadings
Flammable liquid
Writ of possesion
12. Rights not mention retained by people
peremptory challenge
9th Amendment
Affiant
state's evidence
13. To speak the truth. The phrase denoted the preliminary examination which the court may make of one presented as a witness or juror - as to his/her qualifications.
Sequestration
5th Amendment Trial
Chattel
voir dire
14. Area in roadway designaaed for exclusive pedestrian use. Mus have signage or markings
Safety Zone
fair preponderance
Malfeasance
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
15. One who initiates the prosecution upon which an accused is arrested or who offers or presents an accusation against the party whom he/she suspects to be guilty; also - one who takes charge of a case and performs the functions of a trial lawyer for th
accomplice
prosecutor
polygraph
Right of way
16. Manaul - electric - or mechanical device that directs traffic to stop and to proceed.
Traffic control signal
preponderance of evidence
Levy
instruction
17. A preportory stage to a riot. A rout is necessary for a riot to occur. When a lawful assembly begins to move towards the execution of an unlawful propose - but before any acts of violence or disorder occur - a rout has been committed.
'In Rem'
5th Amendment Trial
rout
Gross combination weight rating
18. An instruction by the judge to the jury to return a specific verdict
School crossing zone
Capias
Limitation
directed verdict
19. To stand an occupied or unoccupied vehicle other than while loading or unloading
Writ of possesion
forgery
4th Amendment
Park or parking
20. Against A Thing.
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21. Anyone under 15 Y.O.A - Anyone under 18 Y.O.A unless they comply with driver education training - Anyone proven to be addicted to certain substances.
Laned roadway
Class 'A' dl
Licencse Ineligibility
chambers
22. Freedom of religion - Freedom of speech - Freedom of the press - Freedom to peaceably assemble - Rights to grievances
Limitation
Daytime
Commitment
1st amendment
23. A legislative enactment by a municipality (e.g.' local curfew - parking violations); a local law as opposed to a state statute.
interrogatories
Sequestration
ordinance
Mistake of law
24. The persons who are actively concerned in the prosecution or defense of a legal proceeding.
default
Parties
testimony
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
25. Is an affimative defense
Garishment
felony
5th Amendment Trial
Mistake of law
26. A 'default' in an action of law occurs when a defendant fails to plead within the time allowed or fails to appear at the trial
brief
default
Frisk
change of venue
27. To release a person arrested or imprisoned - on security being taken - for his/her appearance in court on a specified day and place.
Flashing yellow light
'Prima Face'
false arrest
bail
28. Land next to and including the highway if - It's NOT IN A MUNICIPALITY AND It has HOMES OR BUSINESSES on it at intervals of less than 100ft - for at least a quarter mile
Urban district
Roadway
voir dire
Bicycle
29. A direction given by the judge to the jury concerning the law of the case.
transcript
Residence district
bail
instruction
30. Motor vehicle or a combination of - hat is used to haul people or property - that -Has gross combination weight rating of 26 -001 or more - including towed unit with G.V.W.are of more than 10000 pounds - Can haul 16 or more passengerss - (including d
Licencse Ineligibility
Commercial Motor vehicle
polygraph
Freeway main lane
31. Document filed by the plantiff with the clerk of the court that outlines the basis of the complaint - against the defendant.
Motion
writ
Petition
necessarily included offenses
32. And other persons. -Commonly used to include anyone associated the named defendant in reference to the matter before he court.
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33. Citation issued after the original ciation usually directed to the sheriff or another county or directed to the defendant under another.
Alias Citation
Limitation
writ
arraignment
34. Tenn v. Garner
Capias
4th Amendment trial
Commitment
'Prima Face'
35. A friend of the court; one who interposes or volunteers information upon some matter of law
Motion
Special mobile equipment
amicus curiae
Pleadings
36. Value specified as the loaded weight of a combination or articulated vehicle
Obscene
felony
Exclusionary Rule
Gross combination weight rating
37. The predominate appeal of the matter taken as a whole is to a prurient interest in sexual conduct involving minors.
allegation
30ft
battery
Obscene
38. Proceedings held to determine wheter a person has violated a lawful court order and to set punishment if viloation is found.
'Ex Rel'
probable cause
Contempt
allegation
39. An article of personal property as distinguished from from real property.
Contempt
Official traffic control device
Chattel
bind over
40. Vehicle not designed to haul persons or property. O LESS THAN 40FT IN LENGTH.
cause
bail
Alley
Special mobile equipment
41. One of the lanes on the freeway
dissent
crime
Freeway main lane
mandamus
42. Can be issued by a clerk of the court
malice
'Et Ux'
probable cause
Capias
43. Liquid that has a flash point of not more than 70 degrees
Flammable liquid
mistrial
Libel
5th Amendment Trial
44. Miranda v. Arizona
principles
5th Amendment Trial
magistrate
6th Amendment trial
45. Rubbish - refuse - waste material - offal - paper - glass - cans - bottles - trash - debris - or any foreign substance of whatever kind or description and whether or not it is of value.
tort
Business district
School Crossing guard
Litter
46. Human power that has 2 wheel. It has to have at lease one wheel tat is a min. of 14' in.
Bicycle
Open fields
allegation
state's evidence
47. One who - under the direction of a law enforcement officer or upon his/her own initiative - pretends complicity in a crime in order to detect the perpetrator in an effort to prosecute such perpetrator. as such - there is no criminal intent on the par
feigned accomplice
Alley
'Et Seq'
corroboration evidence
48. An erroneous or invalid trial; a trial which can not stand in law because of lack of jurisdiction - wrong drawing of jurors - or disregard of some other fundamental requisite.
Highway or street
mistrial
probable cause
Bailee
49. Shared culture and background - Shared language - religion and other culture patterns
Ethnicity
battery
2nd Amendment
Default Judgement
50. Evidence sufficient to convince the triers of fact that the party who has the burden of doing so has established its cause
fair preponderance
necessarily included offenses
Mistake of law
deposition