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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A 'person' that direct the operation of one or more vehicles that haul people or cargo.
Race
commutation
state's evidence
Motor carrier
2. A person 'advances prostitution' when - acting other than as a prostitute or as a patron thereof - he/she knowingly causes or aids a person to engage in prostitution - procures or solicits patrons for prostitution - provides persons or promises for p
6th Amendment
Freeway main lane
expert evidence
advancing prostitution
3. One who initiates the prosecution upon which an accused is arrested or who offers or presents an accusation against the party whom he/she suspects to be guilty; also - one who takes charge of a case and performs the functions of a trial lawyer for th
prosecutor
20ft
self-defense
Flashing yellow light
4. To collect - gather - take up - seize - or execute on monies - real - or personal property under a lwfully issued writ.
Levy
9th Amendment
'Et Ux'
malice
5. Motor vehicle or a combination of - hat is used to haul people or property - that -Has gross combination weight rating of 26 -001 or more - including towed unit with G.V.W.are of more than 10000 pounds - Can haul 16 or more passengerss - (including d
allegation
interrogatories
Chattel
Commercial Motor vehicle
6. Right to bail - Protection from excessive fines - No cruel of unusual punishment
opinion evidence
double jeopardy
8th Amendment
decree
7. Land next to and including the highway if - It's NOT IN A MUNICIPALITY AND It has HOMES OR BUSINESSES on it at intervals of less than 100ft - for at least a quarter mile
Urban district
misfeasance
forgery
Class 'A' dl
8. Greater weight of evidence - or evidence which is more credible and convincing to the mind - not necessarily the greater number of witnesses.
decree
battery
preponderance of evidence
Official Misconduct
9. Place any type of litter on or in land/water
Exclusionary Rule
14th Amendment
felony
Dispose or dump
10. Unlawfully obtaining property from another by threat. the threat - regardless of its nature must induce an 'oppressive condition or circumstance;' e.g. - threatening to inflict injury - or to accuse - or to expose a secret that tends to subject a per
mistrial
extortion - theft by
Race
Nighttime
11. When an attorney works for client for no fee.
Inadmissible
no bill
1st amendment
Pro Bono
12. Any substance capable of generating offensive - noxious - or suffocating fumes - gasses - or vapors.
amicus curiae
noxious substance
motive
Improved shoulder
13. A person who brings an action; the party who complains or sues in a personal action and is so named on the record.
plaintiff
Frisk
Bailee
certiorari
14. Freedom of religion - Freedom of speech - Freedom of the press - Freedom to peaceably assemble - Rights to grievances
1st amendment
adjudication
1st Amendment trial
Right of way
15. The name of a writ which issues from a court of superior jurisdiction - directed to an inferior court - commanding the performance of a particular act.
negligence
Libel
nightstick
mandamus
16. The predominate appeal of the matter taken as a whole is to a prurient interest in sexual conduct involving minors.
Obscene
Capias
Commitment
self-defense
17. One who - under the direction of a law enforcement officer or upon his/her own initiative - pretends complicity in a crime in order to detect the perpetrator in an effort to prosecute such perpetrator. as such - there is no criminal intent on the par
20ft
feigned accomplice
search warrant
'In Rem'
18. And wife. The phrase was formely common in case names and legal documents invovling a husband and wife jointly.
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19. RIGHT TO BE INDICTED BY A GRAND JURY - Notice of charges - Double jeopardy - Self Incrimination - Due Process - Reasonable reimbursement for property
5th Amendment
search warrant
Safety Zone
14th Amendment
20. Evidence given by a competent witness - under oath; as distinguished from evidence derived from writings and other sources
14th Amendment
'Et Ux'
fence
testimony
21. Area in roadway designaaed for exclusive pedestrian use. Mus have signage or markings
burglary
search warrant
Parties
Safety Zone
22. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of crosswalk at an intersection?
power of attorney
Exclusionary Rule
20ft
6th Amendment trial
23. Written questions propounded by one party and served on an adversary - who must provide answers thereto under oath.
adjudication
motive
interrogatories
'Ex Rel'
24. Oral or written statements made to the court presenting the claims and defenses of the parites
Court of Criminal Appeals
Pleadings
Laned roadway
14th Amendment
25. Evidence which is not admissible under the established rules of evidence.
incompetent evidence
Limitation
mistrial
14th Amendment
26. The commission of some act which is prohibited by law.
malice
search warrant
Urban district
Malfeasance
27. The false making or material altering - with intent to defraud - of any writing which - if genuine - might be the foundation of a legal liability
forgery
chambers
6th Amendment
5th Amendment Trial
28. Steet not primarily used for hrought traffic - that provides access to building or lots
Inventory
state's evidence
Alley
best evidence
29. The surrender by one state to another of an individual accused or convicted of an offense outside its own territory and within the territorial jurisdiction of the other
plaintiff
Freeway
extradition
School crossing zone
30. Can be issued by a clerk of the court
writ
brief
Capias
Contempt
31. And other persons. -Commonly used to include anyone associated the named defendant in reference to the matter before he court.
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32. An obligation - before a court - to do a specific thing or incur a penalty of some kind; in lieu of bond - one is entrusted to appear before the court at a later date.
bail bond
Alias Citation
recognizance
injunction
33. Primary evidence - as distinguished from secondary evidence; the best and highest evidence of which the nature of the case is susceptible
best evidence
Affiant
discovery
Class 'B' dl
34. Reasonable grounds for supposing that a criminal charge is well-founded.
Flashing yellow light
Injuction
extortion - theft by
probable cause
35. A proceeding whereby property - money - or credits of a debtor - in possession of another (garnishee) - are applied to the debts of the debtor.
Garishment
deposition
14th Amendment
principles
36. A friend of the court; one who interposes or volunteers information upon some matter of law
Commitment
Laned roadway
Pro Bono
amicus curiae
37. Testimony - given by an accomplice or participant in a crime - tending to convict others.
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38. Private office or room of a judge
chambers
Contempt
5th Amendment
'Prima Face'
39. The practical application of the scientific study of fingerprint comparisons and the classification of prints
Crosswalk
dactyloscopy
Commercial Motor vehicle
Laned roadway
40. Final appeallate jurisdiction in penalty cases
Court of Criminal Appeals
best evidence
Race
Official Misconduct
41. Judgement entered by the court upon the failure of party to plead or appear at the appointed time.
rebuttal
burglary
Freeway main lane
Default Judgement
42. Miranda v. Arizona
mandamus
5th Amendment Trial
injunction
nightstick
43. A direction given by the judge to the jury concerning the law of the case.
instruction
5th Amendment Trial
Dispose or dump
expunge
44. A. Served by an sheriff or constable B. Directs defendant to deliver possession of certain property to the officer - who the delivers the property to the person the court has directed.
Bus
Licencse Ineligibility
Safety Zone
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
45. The questioning of witnesses in a trial or in the taking of a deposition by the party opposed to the one who produced the witness
Alley
Shoulder
Laned roadway
cross examination
46. Is used to recover possession of rental property.
Writ of possesion
writ
Statute
dissent
47. To file a pleading (called a demurrer) admitting the truth of the facts in the complaint or answer - but contending
Parties
demur
Court of Criminal Appeals
bail
48. Evidence of what the witness thinks or believes in regard to facts in dispute - as distinguished from his/her personal knowledge of the facts; not admissible except (under certain limitations) in the case of experts.
opinion evidence
Trailer
equitable action
Race
49. Where an offense cannot be accomplished without necessarily committing another offense - the latter is a necessarily included offense. For example - every battery includes an assault. Murder includes manslaughter.
false arrest
Fraud
necessarily included offenses
Flammable liquid
50. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of a traffic control device thats on the side of the road?
30ft
writ of possesion (Eviction)
no bill
Jurisdiction Of County Courts