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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Reasonable grounds for supposing that a criminal charge is well-founded.
probable cause
Garishment
Bus
Alias Citation
2. The protection of one's person or property against some injury attempted by another. The law of 'self-defense' justifies an act done in the reasonable belief of immediate danger. When acting in justifiable self-defense - a person may not be punished
self-defense
transcript
Limitation
30ft
3. A motor vehicle designed to carry more than 10 or motor vehicle other than a cab
8th Amendment
Bus
Sequestration
tort
4. In Re Gault
Truck tractor
6th Amendment trial
6th Amendment
riot
5. Greater weight of evidence - or evidence which is more credible and convincing to the mind - not necessarily the greater number of witnesses.
Limitation
preponderance of evidence
4th Amendment
dactyloscopy
6. Common Ancesry and physical characteristics
brief
Race
Flashing yellow light
bail bond
7. And other persons. -Commonly used to include anyone associated the named defendant in reference to the matter before he court.
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8. Is an affimative defense
Improved shoulder
Mistake of law
6th Amendment
instruction
9. Speedy trial - Public trial - Unbiased jury - Knowledge of accusation/charge - Cross examine witnesses - obtain witnesses - Representation by an attorney
change of venue
Flammable liquid
6th Amendment
Fraud
10. Endorsement by an officer upon a process stating what - where - when - why - how - and whom service and compliance of the commands within the process were made.
felony
venue
Return
Chattel
11. Giving or pronouncing a judgment or decree; also the judgment given.
Right of way
Default Judgement
Habitual criminal
adjudication
12. Duran v. City of Douglas - Az
advancing prostitution
Nighttime
riot
1st Amendment trial
13. Liquid that has a flash point of not more than 70 degrees
Alias Citation
Flammable liquid
Safety Zone
Through highway
14. The questioning of witnesses in a trial or in the taking of a deposition by the party opposed to the one who produced the witness
Daytime
cross examination
certiorari
Traffic control signal
15. The surrender by one state to another of an individual accused or convicted of an offense outside its own territory and within the territorial jurisdiction of the other
extradition
search warrant
Malfeasance
polygraph
16. Shared culture and background - Shared language - religion and other culture patterns
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
search warrant
15ft
Ethnicity
17. A legislative enactment by a municipality (e.g.' local curfew - parking violations); a local law as opposed to a state statute.
Fraud
ordinance
Licencse Ineligibility
malice
18. To collect - gather - take up - seize - or execute on monies - real - or personal property under a lwfully issued writ.
Special mobile equipment
Conservator Of Peace
Writ of possesion
Levy
19. Sheriff
indictment
robbery
Parties
Conservator Of Peace
20. An unlawful attempt - coupled with a present ability - to commit a violent injury on the person of another
venue
assault
Motor Vehicle Searches
equitable action
21. Powers not identified belong to the states.
due process
Freeway main lane
dactyloscopy
10th Amendment
22. And the following one or ones.
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23. The particular county - city - or geographic area in which a court with jurisdiction may hear and determine a case
decree
expunge
venue
Inventory
24. One of the lanes on the freeway
Chattel
Freeway main lane
corroboration evidence
embezzlement
25. Miranda v. Arizona
self-defense
prosecutor
5th Amendment Trial
decree
26. Divided - controlled access highway
misfeasance
Freeway
self-defense
Licencse Ineligibility
27. A Person who recieves personal property from another as a bailment.
Bus
Sequestration
certiorari
Bailee
28. The fraudulent appropriation by a person for his/her own use or benefit of property or money entrusted to him/her by another
Daytime
deposition
Official traffic control device
embezzlement
29. Motor vehicle - primarily designed to transport property.
'Et Al'
Crosswalk
Truck
self-defense
30. Strip of land next to the highway - at least 300 ft long - that is improved and used primarily for residences.
Roadway
Residence district
probable cause
rout
31. Land next to and even including a highway - if it is used for business purposes. Area described as being 600ft segment - has at least 300 ft of it along the highway set up for businesses
polygraph
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
extortion - theft by
Business district
32. An accusation in writing found and presented by a grand jury - charging that a person therein named has done some act or been guilty of some omission which - by law - is a crime.
indictment
commutation
malice
Flammable liquid
33. A proceeding whereby property - money - or credits of a debtor - in possession of another (garnishee) - are applied to the debts of the debtor.
Levy
Ethnicity
bind over
Garishment
34. Area in roadway designaaed for exclusive pedestrian use. Mus have signage or markings
Safety Zone
Motor carrier
default
Garishment
35. Rubbish - refuse - waste material - offal - paper - glass - cans - bottles - trash - debris - or any foreign substance of whatever kind or description and whether or not it is of value.
Litter
Obscene
6th Amendment
rout
36. Offense that is an intentional or knowing violation of a law committed by a public servant while acting in an official capacity as a public servant.
Official Misconduct
Traffic control signal
chambers
subpoena
37. Allows a landlord who prevails in an eviction suit to regain possession of the premises that were in dispute.
writ of possesion (Eviction)
peremptory challenge
Indigent/Pauper
Flashing yellow light
38. The testimony of a witness not taken in open court - but in pursuance of authority given by statute or rule of court to take testimony elsewhere
Trailer
5th Amendment Trial
Truck tractor
deposition
39. To hold on bail for trial
bind over
certiorari
fair preponderance
Ethnicity
40. A legislative enactment by a federal or state body of legislators - more frequently referred to as 'a law'
Litter
change of venue
Statute
Habitual criminal
41. Area between the boundary lines/ right of way lines of a publicly maintained way - which is open to vehicular travel.
mistrial
Highway or street
Limitation
parole
42. Intent to commit an unlawful act or cause harm without legal justification or excuse.
misfeasance
expert evidence
adjudication
malice
43. The practical application of the scientific study of fingerprint comparisons and the classification of prints
Improved shoulder
dactyloscopy
Default Judgement
Habitual criminal
44. Portion of a street that is in between the edge of the road and adjacent property line.
Truck
Contempt
due process
Sidewalk
45. Against A Thing.
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46. Decayable waste (animal/vegetable) - Non-decayable/solid waste that consist of boxes -rubber - plastic - metal - etc.
prosecutor
Residence district
Official Misconduct
Litter
47. Testimony given in relation to some scientific - technical - or professional matter by experts; i.e. - persons qualified to speak authoritatively by reason of their special training - skill - or familiarity with the subject
Bus
Flammable liquid
2nd Amendment
expert evidence
48. A deadly weapon; a long - heavy club usually carried by a law enforcement officer.
nightstick
subpoena
10th Amendment
advancing prostitution
49. A public disorder or uprising. To constitute a riot - the object need not be unlawful - provided the acts are done in a manner calculated to inspire terror. The chief element in a riot is the use of force or violence to disturb public peace if accomp
2nd Amendment
riot
ordinance
voir dire
50. A court attendant whose duties are to keep order in the courtroom and to have custody of the jury
extortion - theft by
bailiff
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
opinion evidence