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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. That place where a person has his/her true and permanent home. a person may have several residences - but only one domicile
Affiant
Inventory
domicile
Bus
2. An unlawful attempt - coupled with a present ability - to commit a violent injury on the person of another
assault
rout
Truck
Farm Tractor
3. The questioning of witnesses in a trial or in the taking of a deposition by the party opposed to the one who produced the witness
Default Judgement
cross examination
plaintiff
Indigent/Pauper
4. To file a pleading (called a demurrer) admitting the truth of the facts in the complaint or answer - but contending
5th Amendment
Levy
demur
false arrest
5. Right to bail - Protection from excessive fines - No cruel of unusual punishment
Ethnicity
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
best evidence
8th Amendment
6. A highway that has PREFENTIAL RIGHT OF WAY in an intersection
malice
Flammable liquid
Through highway
fair preponderance
7. Value specified as the loaded weight of a combination or articulated vehicle
malice
magistrate
Gross combination weight rating
writ
8. A person 'advances prostitution' when - acting other than as a prostitute or as a patron thereof - he/she knowingly causes or aids a person to engage in prostitution - procures or solicits patrons for prostitution - provides persons or promises for p
Flashing yellow light
rout
advancing prostitution
no bill
9. A legislative enactment by a municipality (e.g.' local curfew - parking violations); a local law as opposed to a state statute.
ordinance
motive
allegation
Nighttime
10. Endorsement by an officer upon a process stating what - where - when - why - how - and whom service and compliance of the commands within the process were made.
Habitual criminal
prosecutor
Contempt
Return
11. Persons -Houses - papers - and effects from unreasonable searches and seizure - NO WARRANTS EXCEPT UPON PROBABLE CAUSE
Highway or street
Indigent/Pauper
4th Amendment
tort
12. Paved Shoulder
Improved shoulder
Pro Bono
Freeway main lane
subpoena
13. The act of physically destroying files - records - or information; for example - upon judicial order
expunge
negligence
'Et Ux'
mandamus
14. Giving or pronouncing a judgment or decree; also the judgment given.
adjudication
'Et Al'
Conservator Of Peace
Obscene
15. Strip of land next to the highway - at least 300 ft long - that is improved and used primarily for residences.
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
felony
Residence district
opinion evidence
16. An original writ commanding judges or officers of inferior courts to certify or to return records of proceedings in a cause for judicial review
Fraud
assault
Urban district
certiorari
17. A 'default' in an action of law occurs when a defendant fails to plead within the time allowed or fails to appear at the trial
4th Amendment
Highway or street
'Prima Face'
default
18. A direction given by the judge to the jury concerning the law of the case.
School Crossing guard
dissent
Petition
instruction
19. Powers not identified belong to the states.
testimony
Right of way
mandamus
10th Amendment
20. By or on the relation of.
21. Rights not mention retained by people
Traffic control signal
9th Amendment
parole
expert evidence
22. A person who brings an action; the party who complains or sues in a personal action and is so named on the record.
Farm Tractor
synergism
Nighttime
plaintiff
23. An order in writing - issued by a justice or magistrate - in the name of the state - directing an officer to search a specified house or other premise. Usually required as a condition before a legal search and seizure.
assault
expert evidence
Residence district
search warrant
24. An instrument authorizing another to act as one's agent or attorney.
malice
power of attorney
Freeway
deposition
25. Go thru only with caution
Sidewalk
Official Misconduct
Flashing yellow light
Laned roadway
26. An obligation signed by the accused - with his/her sureties - to secure his/her presence in court
burglary
bail bond
nightstick
peremptory challenge
27. A proceeding whereby property - money - or credits of a debtor - in possession of another (garnishee) - are applied to the debts of the debtor.
Garishment
prosecutor
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
extenuation circumstances
28. The protection of one's person or property against some injury attempted by another. The law of 'self-defense' justifies an act done in the reasonable belief of immediate danger. When acting in justifiable self-defense - a person may not be punished
expert evidence
Obscene
self-defense
6th Amendment
29. Duran v. City of Douglas - Az
1st Amendment trial
writ of possesion (Eviction)
Writ of possesion
Pleadings
30. Primary evidence - as distinguished from secondary evidence; the best and highest evidence of which the nature of the case is susceptible
deposition
best evidence
Default Judgement
Open fields
31. The introduction of rebutting evidence; the showing that the statements of witnesses as to what occurred are not true; the stage of trial at which such evidence may be introduced.
rebuttal
expunge
Contempt
Freeway main lane
32. A pleading usually used by defendants in criminal cases - which literally means 'I will not contest it'.
2nd Amendment
writ
nolo contendere
bind over
33. Evidence supplementary to that already given and tending to strengthen or confirm it
Conservator Of Peace
Mistake of law
corroboration evidence
deposition
34. The official record of proceedings in a trial or hearing
Motion
Nighttime
transcript
bail
35. Is used to recover possession of rental property.
Writ of possesion
fair preponderance
Truck tractor
1st Amendment trial
36. A preportory stage to a riot. A rout is necessary for a riot to occur. When a lawful assembly begins to move towards the execution of an unlawful propose - but before any acts of violence or disorder occur - a rout has been committed.
Court of Criminal Appeals
5th Amendment Trial
search warrant
rout
37. Joint action of two separate drugs resulting in a total effect greater than the summed effects of both. For example - barbiturates are alcohol synergists - since the combined action of doses of alcohol and barbiturates (whoes additive effects would b
Class 'B' dl
allegation
synergism
Daytime
38. Sheriff
rout
Pleadings
Conservator Of Peace
due process
39. Is a order signed by a proper magistrate directing a sheriff to recieve and place in jail.
Commitment
dactyloscopy
ordinance
'Prima Face'
40. Speedy trial - Public trial - Unbiased jury - Knowledge of accusation/charge - Cross examine witnesses - obtain witnesses - Representation by an attorney
Residence district
6th Amendment
Statute
noxious substance
41. Vehicle with or withour power - designes to be drwan and to transport persons or property: Constructed so that NO PART OF ITS WEIGHT AND LOAD RESTS ON THE MOTOR VEHICLE.
due process
Trailer
Flashing yellow light
principles
42. Temporary seizure or setting aside of specific to wich a party to a suit has claim of ownership.
Sequestration
Official Misconduct
accomplice
synergism
43. The predominate appeal of the matter taken as a whole is to a prurient interest in sexual conduct involving minors.
change of venue
Obscene
noxious substance
Crosswalk
44. Is an affimative defense
Mistake of law
Nighttime
4th Amendment trial
subpoena
45. To collect - gather - take up - seize - or execute on monies - real - or personal property under a lwfully issued writ.
bail bond
5th Amendment Trial
demur
Levy
46. Original jurisdiction of all misdemeanors of which exclusive original jurisdiction is not given to teh justice court - and shall not exceed $500.
embezzlement
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
8th Amendment
Licencse Ineligibility
47. Greater weight of evidence - or evidence which is more credible and convincing to the mind - not necessarily the greater number of witnesses.
felony
8th Amendment
preponderance of evidence
self-defense
48. Freedom of religion - Freedom of speech - Freedom of the press - Freedom to peaceably assemble - Rights to grievances
1st amendment
indictment
incompetent evidence
Inadmissible
49. Final appeallate jurisdiction in penalty cases
domicile
Freeway main lane
Court of Criminal Appeals
Litter
50. No force quarterly of soldiers - permitted only in war time and in accordance with the law.
Injuction
3rd Amendment
Class 'B' dl
rout