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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Steet not primarily used for hrought traffic - that provides access to building or lots
Highway or street
negligence
Alley
venue
2. When an attorney works for client for no fee.
'Et Al'
Inadmissible
felony
Pro Bono
3. The entering of a private or restricted premise with the intent to commit grand theft - petty theft - or a felony
burglary
corroboration evidence
Parties
Contempt
4. Sufficent to establish a fact or raise a presumption unless disproved or rebuted.
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5. In practice - the formal and unanimous decision or finding made by a jury - reported to the court - and accepted by it.
14th Amendment
Libel
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
verdict
6. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of crosswalk at an intersection?
fence
discovery
Capias
20ft
7. A decision or order of the court. a final decree is one which fully and finally disposes of the litigation; an interlocutory decree is a provisional or preliminary decree which is not final.
opinion evidence
Exclusionary Rule
decree
Class 'B' dl
8. An instruction by the judge to the jury to return a specific verdict
Park or parking
riot
Class 'A' dl
directed verdict
9. Any unlawful physical restraint of another's liberty - whether in prison or in custody
voir dire
best evidence
Park or parking
false arrest
10. The commission of some act which is prohibited by law.
expert evidence
Malfeasance
malice
Safety Zone
11. A person who has received two previous convictions on seperate felony charges. Such a person will be adjudged a habitual criminal and may be punishable by imprisionment in the state prison for life.
Habitual criminal
2nd Amendment
Injuction
Gross combination weight rating
12. Place any type of litter on or in land/water
'Et Al'
riot
Safety Zone
Dispose or dump
13. All persons concerned in the commission of a crime - whether they directly commit the act constituting the offense or aid in its commission or have advised and encouraged its commission - all persons counseling - advising - or encouraging children un
Pro Bono
principles
deposition
indictment
14. Evidence illegally obtained by police officers can-not be used against the accused in a criminal case. (Mapp v. Ohio)
preponderance of evidence
Exclusionary Rule
'Ex Rel'
battery
15. Greater weight of evidence - or evidence which is more credible and convincing to the mind - not necessarily the greater number of witnesses.
Business district
amicus curiae
Chattel
preponderance of evidence
16. Persons -Houses - papers - and effects from unreasonable searches and seizure - NO WARRANTS EXCEPT UPON PROBABLE CAUSE
nolo contendere
Writ Of Possesion (Non-Eviction)
Truck tractor
4th Amendment
17. Value specified as the loaded weight of a combination or articulated vehicle
verdict
Pro Bono
Gross combination weight rating
Roadway
18. The name of a writ which issues from a court of superior jurisdiction - directed to an inferior court - commanding the performance of a particular act.
dactyloscopy
Fraud
mandamus
battery
19. Motor vehicle - primarily designed to transport property.
Ethnicity
Truck
fence
School crossing zone
20. An instrument authorizing another to act as one's agent or attorney.
Daytime
nightstick
2nd Amendment
power of attorney
21. Reasonable grounds for supposing that a criminal charge is well-founded.
8th Amendment
discovery
probable cause
cause
22. Liquid that has a flash point of not more than 70 degrees
subpoena
Flammable liquid
amicus curiae
Truck
23. A motor vehicle designed to carry more than 10 or motor vehicle other than a cab
8th Amendment
School Crossing guard
Bus
20ft
24. The protection of one's person or property against some injury attempted by another. The law of 'self-defense' justifies an act done in the reasonable belief of immediate danger. When acting in justifiable self-defense - a person may not be punished
self-defense
Petition
Traffic control signal
Class 'A' dl
25. Evidence given by a competent witness - under oath; as distinguished from evidence derived from writings and other sources
testimony
fence
5th Amendment Trial
Pro Bono
26. The questioning of witnesses in a trial or in the taking of a deposition by the party opposed to the one who produced the witness
Official Misconduct
cross examination
Alley
malice
27. Allows a landlord who prevails in an eviction suit to regain possession of the premises that were in dispute.
necessarily included offenses
1st amendment
Urban district
writ of possesion (Eviction)
28. An obligation signed by the accused - with his/her sureties - to secure his/her presence in court
6th amendment
Park or parking
Freeway main lane
bail bond
29. It is recognized as an extension of the sidewalk and doesnt have to be marked on the roadway to be considered lawful.
Gross combination weight rating
Crosswalk
commutation
transcript
30. The predominate appeal of the matter taken as a whole is to a prurient interest in sexual conduct involving minors.
state's evidence
Obscene
2nd Amendment
Return
31. Judgement entered by the court upon the failure of party to plead or appear at the appointed time.
rout
Default Judgement
Through highway
Garishment
32. Shared culture and background - Shared language - religion and other culture patterns
Race
Ethnicity
Return
probable cause
33. A court attendant whose duties are to keep order in the courtroom and to have custody of the jury
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
Shoulder
bailiff
Bailee
34. Where an offense cannot be accomplished without necessarily committing another offense - the latter is a necessarily included offense. For example - every battery includes an assault. Murder includes manslaughter.
best evidence
Flammable liquid
necessarily included offenses
Habitual criminal
35. The act of physically destroying files - records - or information; for example - upon judicial order
accomplice
expunge
Statute
plaintiff
36. The persons who are actively concerned in the prosecution or defense of a legal proceeding.
Inadmissible
Parties
bailiff
recognizance
37. Oral or written statements made to the court presenting the claims and defenses of the parites
Pleadings
writ
Through highway
subpoena
38. Detailed list of articles of assests containing a designation or description of each specific article.
Malfeasance
Inventory
motive
Writ of possesion
39. Powers not identified belong to the states.
10th Amendment
bailiff
Official Misconduct
Frisk
40. Temporary seizure or setting aside of specific to wich a party to a suit has claim of ownership.
14th Amendment
6th Amendment
Sequestration
Right of way
41. In Re Gault
Litter
Truck
motive
6th Amendment trial
42. Can be issued by a clerk of the court
9th Amendment
Habitual criminal
Capias
allegation
43. Freedom of religion - Freedom of speech - Freedom of the press - Freedom to peaceably assemble - Rights to grievances
Open fields
necessarily included offenses
Nighttime
1st amendment
44. Is used to recover possession of rental property.
expert evidence
5th Amendment
Writ of possesion
synergism
45. The change of a punishment from a greater degree to a lesser degree - as from death to life imprisonment
Gross combination weight rating
interrogatories
arraignment
commutation
46. Anyone under 15 Y.O.A - Anyone under 18 Y.O.A unless they comply with driver education training - Anyone proven to be addicted to certain substances.
Ethnicity
preponderance of evidence
Licencse Ineligibility
voir dire
47. A direction given by the judge to the jury concerning the law of the case.
polygraph
brief
instruction
default
48. Circumstances which render a crime less aggravated - heinous - or reprehensible than it would otherwise be
Highway or street
extenuation circumstances
equitable action
dissent
49. To hold on bail for trial
battery
Litter
extenuation circumstances
bind over
50. The surrender by one state to another of an individual accused or convicted of an offense outside its own territory and within the territorial jurisdiction of the other
Improved shoulder
'Et Al'
extradition
motive
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