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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A direction given by the judge to the jury concerning the law of the case.
crime
Commitment
instruction
Exclusionary Rule
2. A receiver of stolen goods. typically This is someone who receives the stolen property for sale or distribution
2nd Amendment
demur
fence
Safety Zone
3. A mandatory or prohibitive writ issued by a court.
default
nolo contendere
Licencse Ineligibility
injunction
4. Strip of land next to the highway - at least 300 ft long - that is improved and used primarily for residences.
Residence district
best evidence
peremptory challenge
rout
5. One of the lanes on the freeway
9th Amendment
Freeway main lane
adjudication
Capias
6. To stand an occupied or unoccupied vehicle other than while loading or unloading
Right of way
Park or parking
Habitual criminal
probable cause
7. The predominate appeal of the matter taken as a whole is to a prurient interest in sexual conduct involving minors.
Conservator Of Peace
Obscene
best evidence
Alley
8. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of a traffic control device thats on the side of the road?
Conservator Of Peace
double jeopardy
opinion evidence
30ft
9. To speak the truth. The phrase denoted the preliminary examination which the court may make of one presented as a witness or juror - as to his/her qualifications.
Litter
voir dire
Through highway
Licencse Ineligibility
10. The name of a writ which issues from a court of superior jurisdiction - directed to an inferior court - commanding the performance of a particular act.
mandamus
Shoulder
Improved shoulder
allegation
11. Proceedings held to determine wheter a person has violated a lawful court order and to set punishment if viloation is found.
demur
injunction
Contempt
2nd Amendment
12. An instrument used to record variations of several different body pulsations. The courts have not as yet agreed that the scientific principles of the polygraph - commonly called the lie detector - has crossed the line between the experimental and the
polygraph
6th amendment
best evidence
feigned accomplice
13. The right of one vehicle or pedestrian to proceed in a lawful manner in preference to another
Official traffic control device
cross examination
Crosswalk
Right of way
14. A suit - litigation - or action - that is either civil or criminal
cause
rebuttal
voir dire
accessory
15. Citizens of each state are also - citizens of the U.S. state governments must adhere to the U.S. Constitution.
synergism
Right of way
Malfeasance
14th Amendment
16. An order in writing - issued by a justice or magistrate - in the name of the state - directing an officer to search a specified house or other premise. Usually required as a condition before a legal search and seizure.
5th Amendment Trial
Return
search warrant
3rd Amendment
17. Portion of a highway next to the roadway - which is distinguished by design - consruction - or marking - Area not Intended for vehicle travel.
Shoulder
self-defense
1st Amendment trial
School Crossing guard
18. Oral or written statements made to the court presenting the claims and defenses of the parites
Alley
Pleadings
Farm Tractor
bind over
19. Endorsement by an officer upon a process stating what - where - when - why - how - and whom service and compliance of the commands within the process were made.
recognizance
Return
Inventory
4th Amendment trial
20. The practical application of the scientific study of fingerprint comparisons and the classification of prints
default
dactyloscopy
5th Amendment
necessarily included offenses
21. Joint action of two separate drugs resulting in a total effect greater than the summed effects of both. For example - barbiturates are alcohol synergists - since the combined action of doses of alcohol and barbiturates (whoes additive effects would b
6th Amendment
prosecutor
synergism
4th Amendment
22. The assertion - declaration - or statement of a party to an action - made in a pleading - setting out what he/she expects to prove
allegation
writ of possesion (Eviction)
Inventory
advancing prostitution
23. Final appeallate jurisdiction in penalty cases
Litter
8th Amendment
double jeopardy
Court of Criminal Appeals
24. The change of a punishment from a greater degree to a lesser degree - as from death to life imprisonment
commutation
feigned accomplice
burglary
allegation
25. A legal document (process) signed by a judicial officer commanding a witness to appear and testify at a specific time and place
subpoena
Farm Tractor
Contempt
self-defense
26. Motor vehicle used to draw another vehicle. NOT MEANT TO CARRY A LOAD - OTHER HAN PART OF THE WEIGHT OF THE OTHER VEHICLERO
synergism
Fraud
Ethnicity
Truck tractor
27. Any motor vehicle accident occurring entirely at a place other than on a highway.
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
Limitation
Business district
power of attorney
28. A misdeed or trespass. The improper performance of some act which a person may lawfully do.
misfeasance
Frisk
writ
venue
29. All persons concerned in the commission of a crime - whether they directly commit the act constituting the offense or aid in its commission or have advised and encouraged its commission - all persons counseling - advising - or encouraging children un
battery
'Et Seq'
principles
Bicycle
30. The entering of a private or restricted premise with the intent to commit grand theft - petty theft - or a felony
Capias
Contempt
burglary
robbery
31. Area in roadway designaaed for exclusive pedestrian use. Mus have signage or markings
fence
deposition
Safety Zone
plaintiff
32. This phrase - endorsed by a grand jury on an indictment - is equivalent to 'not found' or 'not a true bill'. It means that - in the opinion of the jury - evidence was insufficient to warrant the return of a formal charge.
4th Amendment
Mistake of law
Residence district
no bill
33. Evidence given by a competent witness - under oath; as distinguished from evidence derived from writings and other sources
testimony
'Ex Rel'
bail
School crossing zone
34. A legislative enactment by a federal or state body of legislators - more frequently referred to as 'a law'
negligence
commutation
Statute
Indigent/Pauper
35. Common-law and constitutional prohibition against more than one prosecution of the same crime - transaction - or omission
polygraph
double jeopardy
synergism
Libel
36. That which - under the established rules of evidence - cannot be admitted or received into a court of law.
Inadmissible
6th Amendment
due process
feigned accomplice
37. Is an affimative defense
Mistake of law
default
mistrial
2nd Amendment
38. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of crosswalk at an intersection?
cross examination
Bus
Shoulder
20ft
39. A term commonly used to denote the disagreement of one or more judges of a court with the decision of the majority
polygraph
dissent
fence
Class 'B' dl
40. Anyone under 15 Y.O.A - Anyone under 18 Y.O.A unless they comply with driver education training - Anyone proven to be addicted to certain substances.
adjudication
Freeway main lane
4th Amendment
Licencse Ineligibility
41. One who knowingly - voluntarily and with common intent with a principal offender - unites in the commission of a crime
Alley
bailiff
discovery
accomplice
42. The removal of a suit begun in one county or district to another for trial or from one court to another in the same county or district
change of venue
felony
expunge
Roadway
43. Against A Thing.
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44. Allows a landlord who prevails in an eviction suit to regain possession of the premises that were in dispute.
writ of possesion (Eviction)
Default Judgement
bind over
Gross combination weight rating
45. And the following one or ones.
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46. To collect - gather - take up - seize - or execute on monies - real - or personal property under a lwfully issued writ.
Residence district
Bailee
Contempt
Levy
47. The omission to do something which a reasonable person - guided by ordinary considerations - would do; or the doing of something with a reasonable and prudent person would not do.
testimony
negligence
mandamus
extenuation circumstances
48. Giving or pronouncing a judgment or decree; also the judgment given.
Sidewalk
Litter
Affiant
adjudication
49. Document filed by the plantiff with the clerk of the court that outlines the basis of the complaint - against the defendant.
Affiant
battery
Litter
Petition
50. Operate a vehicle with G.V.W.are of 26000 or more - Can't tow more than 10000 - unless its a farm trailer. then they can tow up to 20000
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