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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A receiver of stolen goods. typically This is someone who receives the stolen property for sale or distribution
fence
chambers
necessarily included offenses
Residence district
2. A highway that has PREFENTIAL RIGHT OF WAY in an intersection
5th Amendment
Official traffic control device
Through highway
preponderance of evidence
3. An unlawful attempt - coupled with a present ability - to commit a violent injury on the person of another
Capias
Trailer
14th Amendment
assault
4. Roadway that is divided into at least 2 clearly marked lanes.
30ft
noxious substance
Laned roadway
Bus
5. Can be issued by a clerk of the court
Capias
6th amendment
30ft
Truck tractor
6. Temporary seizure or setting aside of specific to wich a party to a suit has claim of ownership.
6th amendment
Sequestration
Freeway
Petition
7. A person 'advances prostitution' when - acting other than as a prostitute or as a patron thereof - he/she knowingly causes or aids a person to engage in prostitution - procures or solicits patrons for prostitution - provides persons or promises for p
discovery
Nighttime
advancing prostitution
accessory
8. An intentional perversion of truth; deceitful practice or device resorted to with intent to deprive another of property or other right - or in some manner to do him/her injury.
Fraud
'Et Seq'
Affiant
due process
9. An instruction by the judge to the jury to return a specific verdict
battery
directed verdict
6th amendment
1st amendment
10. An action Which may be brought for the purpose of restraining the threatened infliction of wrongs or personal injuries and the prevention of threatened illegal action
Motor carrier
writ
Business district
equitable action
11. An injury or wrong committed - either with or without force - to the person or property of another
Commercial Motor vehicle
Residence district
motive
tort
12. Land next to and including the highway if - It's NOT IN A MUNICIPALITY AND It has HOMES OR BUSINESSES on it at intervals of less than 100ft - for at least a quarter mile
Nighttime
Contempt
Urban district
Right of way
13. Persons -Houses - papers - and effects from unreasonable searches and seizure - NO WARRANTS EXCEPT UPON PROBABLE CAUSE
necessarily included offenses
4th Amendment
15ft
feigned accomplice
14. An order or precept in writing - issued in the name of the people or of a court or judicial officer.
Writ of possesion
writ
Litter
Return
15. Evidence given by a competent witness - under oath; as distinguished from evidence derived from writings and other sources
Contempt
Laned roadway
testimony
Freeway
16. The official record of proceedings in a trial or hearing
cause
transcript
Writ of possesion
rebuttal
17. From 1/2 hour after sunset to 1/2 hour before sunrise.
prosecutor
Nighttime
6th Amendment trial
Park or parking
18. Steet not primarily used for hrought traffic - that provides access to building or lots
Crosswalk
Parties
Laned roadway
Alley
19. The introduction of rebutting evidence; the showing that the statements of witnesses as to what occurred are not true; the stage of trial at which such evidence may be introduced.
Through highway
rebuttal
accessory
Safety Zone
20. Common-law and constitutional prohibition against more than one prosecution of the same crime - transaction - or omission
expunge
interrogatories
riot
double jeopardy
21. A suit - litigation - or action - that is either civil or criminal
Litter
cause
Race
4th Amendment
22. An obligation signed by the accused - with his/her sureties - to secure his/her presence in court
6th amendment
necessarily included offenses
bail bond
Inadmissible
23. It is recognized as an extension of the sidewalk and doesnt have to be marked on the roadway to be considered lawful.
commutation
Affiant
felony
Crosswalk
24. The omission to do something which a reasonable person - guided by ordinary considerations - would do; or the doing of something with a reasonable and prudent person would not do.
Freeway main lane
negligence
accomplice
Highway or street
25. Area in roadway designaaed for exclusive pedestrian use. Mus have signage or markings
extradition
felony
Motion
Safety Zone
26. An erroneous or invalid trial; a trial which can not stand in law because of lack of jurisdiction - wrong drawing of jurors - or disregard of some other fundamental requisite.
4th Amendment trial
mistrial
14th Amendment
chambers
27. A person who brings an action; the party who complains or sues in a personal action and is so named on the record.
plaintiff
Urban district
certiorari
Limitation
28. A friend of the court; one who interposes or volunteers information upon some matter of law
riot
Dispose or dump
Exclusionary Rule
amicus curiae
29. And the following one or ones.
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30. The release of a person from a penal institution prior to expiration of the maximum period of imprisonment; a conditional release from prison subject to return upon violation.
Open fields
parole
Affiant
nolo contendere
31. Shared culture and background - Shared language - religion and other culture patterns
burglary
opinion evidence
embezzlement
Ethnicity
32. By or on the relation of.
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33. Portion of a street that is in between the edge of the road and adjacent property line.
Bus
amicus curiae
Sidewalk
Malfeasance
34. To file a pleading (called a demurrer) admitting the truth of the facts in the complaint or answer - but contending
Parties
extradition
demur
Freeway
35. The fraudulent appropriation by a person for his/her own use or benefit of property or money entrusted to him/her by another
best evidence
due process
embezzlement
1st Amendment trial
36. A pleading usually used by defendants in criminal cases - which literally means 'I will not contest it'.
Crosswalk
nolo contendere
voir dire
Petition
37. Powers not identified belong to the states.
10th Amendment
Through highway
search warrant
5th Amendment
38. The particular county - city - or geographic area in which a court with jurisdiction may hear and determine a case
nightstick
domicile
venue
amicus curiae
39. Original jurisdiction of all misdemeanors of which exclusive original jurisdiction is not given to teh justice court - and shall not exceed $500.
Safety Zone
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
dissent
magistrate
40. To hold on bail for trial
bind over
Litter
corroboration evidence
synergism
41. Unlawfully obtaining property from another by threat. the threat - regardless of its nature must induce an 'oppressive condition or circumstance;' e.g. - threatening to inflict injury - or to accuse - or to expose a secret that tends to subject a per
dissent
adjudication
Truck tractor
extortion - theft by
42. Where an offense cannot be accomplished without necessarily committing another offense - the latter is a necessarily included offense. For example - every battery includes an assault. Murder includes manslaughter.
necessarily included offenses
state's evidence
Levy
deposition
43. A certain time allowed by statute in which litigation must be brought.
expunge
Limitation
Frisk
Inventory
44. Allows a landlord who prevails in an eviction suit to regain possession of the premises that were in dispute.
writ of possesion (Eviction)
Malfeasance
riot
Crosswalk
45. A court attendant whose duties are to keep order in the courtroom and to have custody of the jury
Injuction
false arrest
peremptory challenge
bailiff
46. Vehicle not designed to haul persons or property. O LESS THAN 40FT IN LENGTH.
deposition
1st amendment
dissent
Special mobile equipment
47. That which - under the established rules of evidence - cannot be admitted or received into a court of law.
cross examination
Chattel
Inadmissible
power of attorney
48. The commission of some act which is prohibited by law.
Bicycle
Malfeasance
Inventory
arraignment
49. An article of personal property as distinguished from from real property.
Gross combination weight rating
Flashing yellow light
4th Amendment trial
Chattel
50. Every person who - after a felony has been committed - harbors - conceals - or aids a principal in such felony - with the intent that said principal may avoid or escape from arrest - trial - conviction - or punishment - having knowledge that said pri
riot
accessory
false arrest
9th Amendment