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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The challenge which the prosecution or defense may use to reject a certain number of prospective jurors without assigning cause.
Inadmissible
Official traffic control device
peremptory challenge
bailiff
2. A proceeding whereby property - money - or credits of a debtor - in possession of another (garnishee) - are applied to the debts of the debtor.
bailiff
Garishment
Contempt
brief
3. Original jurisdiction of all misdemeanors of which exclusive original jurisdiction is not given to teh justice court - and shall not exceed $500.
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
corroboration evidence
testimony
arraignment
4. Oral or written statements made to the court presenting the claims and defenses of the parites
Garishment
rout
Safety Zone
Pleadings
5. A legislative enactment by a municipality (e.g.' local curfew - parking violations); a local law as opposed to a state statute.
9th Amendment
Bailee
ordinance
Contempt
6. Rights not mention retained by people
Traffic
'Et Ux'
parole
9th Amendment
7. Circumstances which render a crime less aggravated - heinous - or reprehensible than it would otherwise be
Class 'B' dl
due process
extenuation circumstances
Nighttime
8. By or on the relation of.
9. Any sign - signal - marking - or device that is placed lawfully and is used to regulate - warn - or guide traffic
chambers
Statute
Official traffic control device
Libel
10. Motor vehicle - primarily designed to transport property.
Traffic control signal
noxious substance
Truck
nolo contendere
11. Rubbish - refuse - waste material - offal - paper - glass - cans - bottles - trash - debris - or any foreign substance of whatever kind or description and whether or not it is of value.
Litter
parole
Motor carrier
Flammable liquid
12. Vehicle not designed to haul persons or property. O LESS THAN 40FT IN LENGTH.
Truck tractor
Libel
mistrial
Special mobile equipment
13. To collect - gather - take up - seize - or execute on monies - real - or personal property under a lwfully issued writ.
cross examination
change of venue
tort
Levy
14. Manaul - electric - or mechanical device that directs traffic to stop and to proceed.
domicile
Limitation
Traffic control signal
'Et Ux'
15. Any substance capable of generating offensive - noxious - or suffocating fumes - gasses - or vapors.
noxious substance
brief
power of attorney
change of venue
16. A person 'advances prostitution' when - acting other than as a prostitute or as a patron thereof - he/she knowingly causes or aids a person to engage in prostitution - procures or solicits patrons for prostitution - provides persons or promises for p
amicus curiae
advancing prostitution
Highway or street
Roadway
17. Against A Thing.
18. Divided - controlled access highway
'Et Al'
Freeway
bail bond
Pleadings
19. From 1/2 hour before sunrise - to 1/2 hour after sunset
Race
Mistake of law
Daytime
8th Amendment
20. Value specified as the loaded weight of a combination or articulated vehicle
robbery
bail bond
plaintiff
Gross combination weight rating
21. A suitor who - on account of poverty - is allowed to sue or defend without being chargable with cost
School crossing zone
Conservator Of Peace
Indigent/Pauper
probable cause
22. The particular county - city - or geographic area in which a court with jurisdiction may hear and determine a case
noxious substance
Park or parking
6th Amendment
venue
23. In Re Gault
5th Amendment Trial
6th Amendment trial
9th Amendment
instruction
24. A person who brings an action; the party who complains or sues in a personal action and is so named on the record.
plaintiff
interrogatories
Safety Zone
Freeway
25. An original writ commanding judges or officers of inferior courts to certify or to return records of proceedings in a cause for judicial review
commutation
15ft
certiorari
misfeasance
26. All persons concerned in the commission of a crime - whether they directly commit the act constituting the offense or aid in its commission or have advised and encouraged its commission - all persons counseling - advising - or encouraging children un
double jeopardy
Flashing yellow light
principles
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
27. Testimony given in relation to some scientific - technical - or professional matter by experts; i.e. - persons qualified to speak authoritatively by reason of their special training - skill - or familiarity with the subject
expert evidence
writ
Urban district
peremptory challenge
28. To hold on bail for trial
bind over
extenuation circumstances
Conservator Of Peace
mistrial
29. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of crosswalk at an intersection?
search warrant
20ft
cross examination
arraignment
30. A receiver of stolen goods. typically This is someone who receives the stolen property for sale or distribution
fence
dactyloscopy
'Prima Face'
30ft
31. The fraudulent appropriation by a person for his/her own use or benefit of property or money entrusted to him/her by another
embezzlement
Class 'B' dl
incompetent evidence
motive
32. Land next to and even including a highway - if it is used for business purposes. Area described as being 600ft segment - has at least 300 ft of it along the highway set up for businesses
extortion - theft by
Business district
School Crossing guard
Urban district
33. Evidence of what the witness thinks or believes in regard to facts in dispute - as distinguished from his/her personal knowledge of the facts; not admissible except (under certain limitations) in the case of experts.
Business district
opinion evidence
writ of possesion (Eviction)
'Et Ux'
34. Written questions propounded by one party and served on an adversary - who must provide answers thereto under oath.
amicus curiae
Highway or street
interrogatories
Through highway
35. The protection of one's person or property against some injury attempted by another. The law of 'self-defense' justifies an act done in the reasonable belief of immediate danger. When acting in justifiable self-defense - a person may not be punished
Indigent/Pauper
self-defense
Conservator Of Peace
4th Amendment
36. And wife. The phrase was formely common in case names and legal documents invovling a husband and wife jointly.
37. A misdeed or trespass. The improper performance of some act which a person may lawfully do.
misfeasance
Alley
Nighttime
Highway or street
38. An accusation in writing found and presented by a grand jury - charging that a person therein named has done some act or been guilty of some omission which - by law - is a crime.
Inventory
power of attorney
mistrial
indictment
39. An obligation - before a court - to do a specific thing or incur a penalty of some kind; in lieu of bond - one is entrusted to appear before the court at a later date.
Freeway main lane
recognizance
Bicycle
Residence district
40. This phrase - endorsed by a grand jury on an indictment - is equivalent to 'not found' or 'not a true bill'. It means that - in the opinion of the jury - evidence was insufficient to warrant the return of a formal charge.
Traffic control signal
no bill
Commercial Motor vehicle
Dispose or dump
41. Paved Shoulder
Improved shoulder
principles
Class 'A' dl
power of attorney
42. Right to bear arms
injunction
'Et Al'
2nd Amendment
Traffic
43. Evidence given by a competent witness - under oath; as distinguished from evidence derived from writings and other sources
Trailer
testimony
Bicycle
Writ of possesion
44. The felonious taking of personal property in the possession of another from his/her person or immediate presence and against his/her will - accomplished by means of force or fear.
Petition
Default Judgement
Capias
robbery
45. An instruction by the judge to the jury to return a specific verdict
directed verdict
Petition
2nd Amendment
malice
46. RIGHT TO BE INDICTED BY A GRAND JURY - Notice of charges - Double jeopardy - Self Incrimination - Due Process - Reasonable reimbursement for property
2nd Amendment
Park or parking
5th Amendment
School crossing zone
47. Judgement entered by the court upon the failure of party to plead or appear at the appointed time.
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
battery
Default Judgement
Traffic control signal
48. An unlawful attempt - coupled with a present ability - to commit a violent injury on the person of another
School Crossing guard
bail
assault
6th Amendment
49. The official record of proceedings in a trial or hearing
transcript
assault
synergism
Laned roadway
50. Human power that has 2 wheel. It has to have at lease one wheel tat is a min. of 14' in.
adjudication
Bicycle
principles
'Et Al'