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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any unlawful physical restraint of another's liberty - whether in prison or in custody
writ
false arrest
Libel
School Crossing guard
2. The protection of one's person or property against some injury attempted by another. The law of 'self-defense' justifies an act done in the reasonable belief of immediate danger. When acting in justifiable self-defense - a person may not be punished
misfeasance
Frisk
self-defense
Fraud
3. To file a pleading (called a demurrer) admitting the truth of the facts in the complaint or answer - but contending
Motor carrier
demur
verdict
false arrest
4. Roadway that is divided into at least 2 clearly marked lanes.
Open fields
necessarily included offenses
Laned roadway
Pro Bono
5. Portion of a highway next to the roadway - which is distinguished by design - consruction - or marking - Area not Intended for vehicle travel.
Shoulder
nolo contendere
Laned roadway
search warrant
6. The practical application of the scientific study of fingerprint comparisons and the classification of prints
Frisk
School crossing zone
subpoena
dactyloscopy
7. Unlawfully obtaining property from another by threat. the threat - regardless of its nature must induce an 'oppressive condition or circumstance;' e.g. - threatening to inflict injury - or to accuse - or to expose a secret that tends to subject a per
School crossing zone
robbery
extortion - theft by
Return
8. Right to bail - Protection from excessive fines - No cruel of unusual punishment
8th Amendment
certiorari
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
Through highway
9. Testimony given in relation to some scientific - technical - or professional matter by experts; i.e. - persons qualified to speak authoritatively by reason of their special training - skill - or familiarity with the subject
Roadway
3rd Amendment
expert evidence
Bailee
10. To stand an occupied or unoccupied vehicle other than while loading or unloading
1st amendment
commutation
Park or parking
advancing prostitution
11. Paved Shoulder
10th Amendment
Improved shoulder
Malfeasance
state's evidence
12. The introduction of rebutting evidence; the showing that the statements of witnesses as to what occurred are not true; the stage of trial at which such evidence may be introduced.
Levy
rebuttal
Farm Tractor
School Crossing guard
13. It is recognized as an extension of the sidewalk and doesnt have to be marked on the roadway to be considered lawful.
Crosswalk
accomplice
Inventory
6th Amendment trial
14. The felonious taking of personal property in the possession of another from his/her person or immediate presence and against his/her will - accomplished by means of force or fear.
robbery
advancing prostitution
Fraud
domicile
15. Miranda v. Arizona
6th Amendment trial
Indigent/Pauper
5th Amendment Trial
Gross combination weight rating
16. This phrase - endorsed by a grand jury on an indictment - is equivalent to 'not found' or 'not a true bill'. It means that - in the opinion of the jury - evidence was insufficient to warrant the return of a formal charge.
no bill
bind over
deposition
plaintiff
17. Reduced speed zone to facilitate children going to and from school.
Official traffic control device
Affiant
Traffic control signal
School crossing zone
18. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of a fire hydrate?
search warrant
15ft
robbery
Exclusionary Rule
19. Person - at least 18 yrs. old - that has the job of directing traffic in school zone.
'In Rem'
School Crossing guard
Shoulder
accomplice
20. Every person who - after a felony has been committed - harbors - conceals - or aids a principal in such felony - with the intent that said principal may avoid or escape from arrest - trial - conviction - or punishment - having knowledge that said pri
Open fields
accessory
plaintiff
Improved shoulder
21. Common Ancesry and physical characteristics
venue
parole
Race
Laned roadway
22. Evidence sufficient to convince the triers of fact that the party who has the burden of doing so has established its cause
1st Amendment trial
8th Amendment
fair preponderance
fence
23. Divided - controlled access highway
Conservator Of Peace
Freeway
Sequestration
Bus
24. Speedy trial - Public trial - Unbiased jury - Knowledge of accusation/charge - Cross examine witnesses - obtain witnesses - Representation by an attorney
6th Amendment
Class 'B' dl
instruction
Chattel
25. A pleading usually used by defendants in criminal cases - which literally means 'I will not contest it'.
3rd Amendment
Official Misconduct
nolo contendere
Open fields
26. The particular county - city - or geographic area in which a court with jurisdiction may hear and determine a case
decree
venue
Injuction
4th Amendment
27. Intent to commit an unlawful act or cause harm without legal justification or excuse.
cross examination
Injuction
Licencse Ineligibility
malice
28. Person who swears to an affidavit or statement
adjudication
demur
Affiant
Freeway main lane
29. Rights not mention retained by people
9th Amendment
accessory
Garishment
Right of way
30. Primary evidence - as distinguished from secondary evidence; the best and highest evidence of which the nature of the case is susceptible
best evidence
Flammable liquid
Improved shoulder
4th Amendment
31. A suit - litigation - or action - that is either civil or criminal
Motion
Commitment
cause
Traffic control signal
32. Any sign - signal - marking - or device that is placed lawfully and is used to regulate - warn - or guide traffic
School Crossing guard
Improved shoulder
Official traffic control device
Inventory
33. An obligation signed by the accused - with his/her sureties - to secure his/her presence in court
bail bond
principles
battery
Pro Bono
34. Giving or pronouncing a judgment or decree; also the judgment given.
Libel
adjudication
Conservator Of Peace
motive
35. A public offense or wrong that is forbidden by law
recognizance
Nighttime
30ft
crime
36. Final appeallate jurisdiction in penalty cases
brief
Libel
Court of Criminal Appeals
5th Amendment
37. To collect - gather - take up - seize - or execute on monies - real - or personal property under a lwfully issued writ.
embezzlement
'Prima Face'
probable cause
Levy
38. Tenn v. Garner
Commitment
demur
brief
4th Amendment trial
39. Motor vehicle used to draw another vehicle. NOT MEANT TO CARRY A LOAD - OTHER HAN PART OF THE WEIGHT OF THE OTHER VEHICLERO
'Prima Face'
Truck tractor
recognizance
1st amendment
40. Sheriff
Conservator Of Peace
Court of Criminal Appeals
expunge
principles
41. An officer having power to issue a warrant for the arrest of a person charged with a public offense.
incompetent evidence
principles
Malfeasance
magistrate
42. Sufficent to establish a fact or raise a presumption unless disproved or rebuted.
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43. A mandatory or prohibitive writ issued by a court.
Improved shoulder
indictment
injunction
adjudication
44. A suitor who - on account of poverty - is allowed to sue or defend without being chargable with cost
crime
Indigent/Pauper
Business district
Traffic control signal
45. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of crosswalk at an intersection?
20ft
Default Judgement
Litter
Race
46. Shared culture and background - Shared language - religion and other culture patterns
brief
prosecutor
Ethnicity
testimony
47. Area in roadway designaaed for exclusive pedestrian use. Mus have signage or markings
principles
extortion - theft by
Safety Zone
Residence district
48. A misdeed or trespass. The improper performance of some act which a person may lawfully do.
Farm Tractor
Litter
misfeasance
Motor Vehicle Searches
49. Any substance capable of generating offensive - noxious - or suffocating fumes - gasses - or vapors.
noxious substance
riot
'Prima Face'
Pleadings
50. One of the lanes on the freeway
Jurisdiction Of County Courts
search warrant
Freeway main lane
Alley