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Test your basic knowledge |
Police Legal Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An order or precept in writing - issued in the name of the people or of a court or judicial officer.
'Et Al'
cross examination
writ
venue
2. Any sign - signal - marking - or device that is placed lawfully and is used to regulate - warn - or guide traffic
Official traffic control device
interrogatories
8th Amendment
no bill
3. A motor vehicle designed to carry more than 10 or motor vehicle other than a cab
Flammable liquid
Sequestration
Frisk
Bus
4. An officer having power to issue a warrant for the arrest of a person charged with a public offense.
magistrate
Default Judgement
nightstick
incompetent evidence
5. The entering of a private or restricted premise with the intent to commit grand theft - petty theft - or a felony
Official traffic control device
Indigent/Pauper
Flashing yellow light
burglary
6. Where an offense cannot be accomplished without necessarily committing another offense - the latter is a necessarily included offense. For example - every battery includes an assault. Murder includes manslaughter.
synergism
Habitual criminal
Business district
necessarily included offenses
7. A 'person' that direct the operation of one or more vehicles that haul people or cargo.
Motor carrier
battery
accomplice
crime
8. A public disorder or uprising. To constitute a riot - the object need not be unlawful - provided the acts are done in a manner calculated to inspire terror. The chief element in a riot is the use of force or violence to disturb public peace if accomp
Traffic
riot
Motor carrier
Pleadings
9. Area in roadway designaaed for exclusive pedestrian use. Mus have signage or markings
indictment
bail
extortion - theft by
Safety Zone
10. The removal of a suit begun in one county or district to another for trial or from one court to another in the same county or district
'Et Seq'
embezzlement
change of venue
bail
11. This phrase - endorsed by a grand jury on an indictment - is equivalent to 'not found' or 'not a true bill'. It means that - in the opinion of the jury - evidence was insufficient to warrant the return of a formal charge.
5th Amendment Trial
rout
extradition
no bill
12. A written or printed document prepared by counsel to file in court - usually setting forth both facts and law in support of the case
Pro Bono
Race
Truck tractor
brief
13. Roadway that is divided into at least 2 clearly marked lanes.
Laned roadway
dactyloscopy
Injuction
Pro Bono
14. To collect - gather - take up - seize - or execute on monies - real - or personal property under a lwfully issued writ.
14th Amendment
malice
'Et Al'
Levy
15. Area between the boundary lines/ right of way lines of a publicly maintained way - which is open to vehicular travel.
equitable action
Licencse Ineligibility
Highway or street
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
16. The fraudulent appropriation by a person for his/her own use or benefit of property or money entrusted to him/her by another
embezzlement
magistrate
amicus curiae
Flashing yellow light
17. Oral or written statements made to the court presenting the claims and defenses of the parites
Park or parking
Pleadings
Alias Citation
plaintiff
18. To hold on bail for trial
Trailer
deposition
bail bond
bind over
19. Evidence which is not admissible under the established rules of evidence.
Writ of possesion
decree
Frisk
incompetent evidence
20. Endorsement by an officer upon a process stating what - where - when - why - how - and whom service and compliance of the commands within the process were made.
feigned accomplice
forgery
Return
venue
21. A receiver of stolen goods. typically This is someone who receives the stolen property for sale or distribution
indictment
Motor Vehicle Searches
dactyloscopy
fence
22. To speak the truth. The phrase denoted the preliminary examination which the court may make of one presented as a witness or juror - as to his/her qualifications.
embezzlement
Inadmissible
voir dire
discovery
23. The particular county - city - or geographic area in which a court with jurisdiction may hear and determine a case
venue
5th Amendment
Truck tractor
bind over
24. Private office or room of a judge
Litter
chambers
Indigent/Pauper
accessory
25. A highway that has PREFENTIAL RIGHT OF WAY in an intersection
Injuction
decree
motive
Through highway
26. Primary evidence - as distinguished from secondary evidence; the best and highest evidence of which the nature of the case is susceptible
domicile
best evidence
Urban district
change of venue
27. By or on the relation of.
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28. Document filed by the plantiff with the clerk of the court that outlines the basis of the complaint - against the defendant.
preponderance of evidence
Petition
Frisk
1st amendment
29. Is used to recover possession of rental property.
Nighttime
polygraph
Motor carrier
Writ of possesion
30. A court attendant whose duties are to keep order in the courtroom and to have custody of the jury
bailiff
30ft
tort
writ of possesion (Eviction)
31. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of a fire hydrate?
Flashing yellow light
Urban district
15ft
probable cause
32. The protection of one's person or property against some injury attempted by another. The law of 'self-defense' justifies an act done in the reasonable belief of immediate danger. When acting in justifiable self-defense - a person may not be punished
venue
self-defense
Court of Criminal Appeals
'In Rem'
33. The testimony of a witness not taken in open court - but in pursuance of authority given by statute or rule of court to take testimony elsewhere
deposition
fence
false arrest
malice
34. Can be pedestrians - ridden or herded animals or vehicles.
Traffic
8th Amendment
Litter
Fraud
35. Divided - controlled access highway
negligence
Dispose or dump
Freeway
Exclusionary Rule
36. The felonious taking of personal property in the possession of another from his/her person or immediate presence and against his/her will - accomplished by means of force or fear.
robbery
motor vehicle non-traffic accident
Exclusionary Rule
Crosswalk
37. A deadly weapon; a long - heavy club usually carried by a law enforcement officer.
nightstick
Motor carrier
Limitation
verdict
38. An article of personal property as distinguished from from real property.
Mistake of law
Through highway
riot
Chattel
39. Steet not primarily used for hrought traffic - that provides access to building or lots
tort
injunction
Dispose or dump
Alley
40. In Re Gault
directed verdict
default
6th Amendment trial
Mistake of law
41. Person - at least 18 yrs. old - that has the job of directing traffic in school zone.
necessarily included offenses
Gross combination weight rating
School Crossing guard
peremptory challenge
42. Testimony - given by an accomplice or participant in a crime - tending to convict others.
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43. A proceeding whereby one party to an action may be informed as to facts known by other parties or witnesses
arraignment
forgery
discovery
feigned accomplice
44. A suitor who - on account of poverty - is allowed to sue or defend without being chargable with cost
Indigent/Pauper
2nd Amendment
Parties
parole
45. Citation issued after the original ciation usually directed to the sheriff or another county or directed to the defendant under another.
negligence
Alias Citation
Class 'B' dl
assault
46. Portion of the highway - other than the shoulder.
Roadway
Exclusionary Rule
bail
Malfeasance
47. Commands the person to whom it is directed to desist or refrain from the commision or continuance of the act enjoined or to obey and execute such order as the court has seen proper to issue.
magistrate
Injuction
Motor carrier
subpoena
48. A method of defamation expressed by print - writing - pictures - or signs. In its most general sense - any publication that is injurious to the reputation of another.
2nd Amendment
3rd Amendment
School crossing zone
Libel
49. The introduction of rebutting evidence; the showing that the statements of witnesses as to what occurred are not true; the stage of trial at which such evidence may be introduced.
rebuttal
Capias
bail
Writ of possesion
50. Can't stop - stand - or park within how many ft. of a traffic control device thats on the side of the road?
30ft
false arrest
Commitment
Traffic control signal