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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Subjects
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praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Music
Quadrant a
Quadarant b and d
journal writing
Quadarant c
2. Follow the child
oral language
Montessori - Maria
components of decision making
CALP
3. Formal evaluation that measures student progress towards meeting goals
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
standards - based assessment
first and second grade place value
Summative evaluation
4. What a government is and how governments function - how rules are made and enforced - why government is necessary - democratic values and beleifs of civic life
political science curriculum goals
Vygotsky - Lev
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
Skinner - B.F.
5. Pre - place - value - more and less - doubling or near doubling
Glasser - William
types of number activities from 10-20
addition strategies
Conventional Spelling
6. Computers available and used throughout the world - students comfortable with electronic equipment - information readily available - electronics provides opportunities for investigation - learning needs can be addressed by use of technology - technol
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
reasons for use of computers and technology in science
assessment of locomotor skills
skills critical to learning to read and write
7. standard spelling is the correct form for written documents.
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
types of number activities from 10-20
Conventional Spelling
Cooperative Learning
8. Coined by Piaget to identify a process that regulates tension between assimilation (information) and accommodation (learning). Equilibration implies that individuals learn through experiences somewhat different from previous experiences. Thus - their
performance tasks
economics activities
reactive
Equilibration
9. Based on the idea that learning is habit formation (drills) and the best way to learn in memorization taught through repetative drills. Little or no grammatical explanations are provided. Teacher can speak in native language - but students are discou
guided inquiry
body management
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
Round - robin Reading
10. Specific techniques that promote reading comprehension such as predicting and gaining word meanings from context
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
comprehension strategy
approach spelling with
CALLA
11. Movements and skills carried out with intensified instinctive actions
Bandura - Albert
utilization
fourth level of physical education
phonics instruction
12. Refers to language sources that are used to initiate the language process
Onomatopoeia
guided inquiry
Syllabication
Input
13. Suggests that behavior is somewhat controlled by association and illustrated after a neutral stimulus accepts the eliciting properties of an unconditioned stimulus through the pairing of some unconditioned stimulus with the neutral stimulus.
Classical Conditioning
Quadarant a and c
number sense
factors that predict reading achievement
14. Phonemic awareness - word recognition - phonics - comprehension - fluency
constructivism
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
five results of print awareness
phoneme substitution
15. Read aloud to class - student oral reading periods - shared reading - sustained silent reading
inquiry - based
literature based reading approach
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
three stages of map reading
16. Learners find it easier to to acquire patterns that confrom to linguistic universals than those that do not.
Digraphs
language skills are developed
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
17. Teaching reading and spelling that stresses basic symbol - sound relationships and their application in decoding words in beginning instruction.
Phonics
The Silent Way (teaching method)
Pavlov - Ivan P.
five results of print awareness
18. Used prior to occurence of inappropriate behavior - use positive interaction - elimiate differential treatment - and prompting
The Silent Way (teaching method)
proactive
Quadarant c and d
blend
19. You give a list of vocabulary words in L2. Classes are taught in L1.
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
Montessori - Maria
analogy - based phonics
Quadarant d
20. Ability of a student to control his physical self - personal movements - recognize spatial conditions - and develop body - space relationships
body management
third grade number sense
CALLA
inquiry - based
21. Mapping
Quadarant c
how to develop number sense
Output
standards - based assessment
22. Comprehending that sounds in language are represented by printed or written symbols
Equilibration
economics skills
orthographic knowledge
Krashen's Natural Approach
23. Avoid stereotypical content - specify historical periods - variety of resources - diverse information
Quadrant a
Behaviorism
key points in study of people
third level of physical education
24. Direct instruction
Hunter - Madeline
locomotor skills
literature based reading approach
four aspects of maps
25. Large muscle skill development - little formal organization - lifestyle activities
Alphabetic Principle
geography areas of knowledge
Etymology
first level of physical education
26. Daily assessment of a student's performance on the skills taught each day and used to modify instruction
Pavlov - Ivan
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
geography areas of knowledge
direct daily measurement
27. Congnitively demanding
phoneme identity
Quadarant c and d
cardiovascular efficiency
observation
28. Discrepant event - question - inquiry
Digraphs
problem solving teaching strategies
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
instructional cycle for science instruction
29. Experiential Learning
reactive
Assimilation
Gilligan - Carol
Rogers - Carl
30. Art
Thorndike - Edward
Quadrant a
inquiry - based
physical fitness
31. Music and songs - poetry and rhymes - games and puzzles
social structures activities
three types of essential lessons for social studies
Alphabetic Principle
phonemic awareness fostered with
32. Promotes understanding of alphabetic principles and relationship between phonemes and graphemes
locomotor skills
whole language approach
phonics
second level of physical education
33. Refers to the process by which te learners incorporates new learner incorporates new learning item into his or her developing system or interlanguage.
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
Acquisition
fluency
Skinner - B.F.
34. Understands conventional alternative for sounds and structure of words
Vygotsky - Lev
transitional
locomotor skill progression
Canter - Lee
35. Creating arts - arts as inquiry - arts in context
three categories of arts standards
narrative texts include
third grade number sense
Hunter - Madeline
36. The history or study of words.
proactive
primary components of learning geography
Etymology
fourth and fifth grade number sense
37. Task analysis - guided practice at conclusion of leve - closure activity - homework as a form of practice - writing to express mathematical thinking - cooperative learning
purpose of physical education
problem solving teaching strategies
criterion - referenced test
decoding
38. 30-60 minutes of physical activities on all days - 60 minutes of free play per day - daily activities with 10-15 minutes of moderate action
Bandura - Albert
COPEC guidelines for physical education
norm - referenced test
Affixes
39. Writing
Quadarant d
muscular endurance
Kohlberg - Lawrence
Bandura - Albert
40. The process of adapting a new culture;the new langage is seen as tied to the way the learners community and the target language community view one another.
phonics and spelling
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
economics activities
physical fitness
41. Student names - nursery rhymes - sound games - read poems - sing songs - alphabet books - discuss words and sounds - word banks - point out consonants and vowels
phoneme deletion
phonics instruction
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
number sense
42. Movement more controlled and skill repeatd in similar manner everytime it's demonstrated
Affixes
Canter - Lee
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
control
43. In the classroom the teacher and students take on roles similar to that of the parent and child respectively. Students must respond physically to the words of the teacher. The activity may be a simple game such as Simon Says or may involve more compl
comprehension
second grade number sense
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
44. Communicate at basic level in four disciplines - communicate proficiently in at least one art form - develop and present basic analysis of works of art
Operant Conditioning -
Pieget - Jean
objectives of arts education
question
45. Cognitive - behavioral - developmental - psychodynamic - sociological - ecological - eclectic
transformation
Learning Theories
political science curriculum goals
Bandura - Albert
46. Blending an arts related activity with an academic subject activity
parallel process
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
phonics and spelling
Formative Evaluation
47. Precommunicative - semiphonetic - phonetic - transitional - correct
reading instruction should include
five spelling stages
geography areas of knowledge
Learning Theories
48. Formal measure of tests to evaluate student ability to acquire skills
aptitude test
Quadarant d
Quadrant b
curriculum plan for political science
49. Motivation is the primary determinant of L2 proficiency;The more motivated you are the better you will perform
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
components of decision making
Constructivism
direct daily measurement
50. Print knowledge - emergent writing - linguistic awareness
skills critical to learning to read and write
assessment of locomotor skills
standards - based assessment
Quadrant b
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