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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Learners must be exposed to messages a little bit beyond proficiency
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2. Mapping
Quadrant a
Idioms
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
Quadarant c
3. Specific techniques that promote reading comprehension such as predicting and gaining word meanings from context
Mnemonic Device
Idioms
comprehension strategy
Diphthongs
4. Simple maps to begin - instruct on simple symbols used - students construct a map
indicators of attitude about science
Behaviorism
strategies to help map reading
Accretion Learning
5. Literal and figurative meanings of words - metaphors - similies - patterns of language
Glasser - William
poetry instruction helps
inquiry promotes
Constructivism
6. Language acquisition - oral vocabulary and usage - reading comprehension skills
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
Affixes
free discovery method
reading aloud promotes
7. Genre - content - structure - language of text - prior knowledge
fifth grade place value
literature analysis needs
Cummins
Constructivism
8. Context embedded
analytic phonics
economics activities
Quadarant a and c
fourth and fifth grade number sense
9. The flow and the structures of a conversation or topics within
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
comprehension
multiplication strategies
analogy - based phonics
10. Predict outcomes - create questions - monitor understanding - clarify - connect
phoneme addition
approach spelling with
gain print knowledge
comprehension skills lead to
11. Uses symbols from the alphabet but no knowledge of letter - sound correspondence
first and second grade place value
Krashen's - The Monitor
comprehension
precommunicative spelling
12. Work with units and tens - learning place value strategies
people - places and regions curriculum goals
first and second grade place value
assessments for reading
third level of physical education
13. Writing
Rime
Quadarant c
Quadarant d
Behaviorism
14. Theory of moral development
flexibility
phoneme substitution
Kohlberg - Lawrence
criterion - referenced test
15. Aid student in traveling or moving some distance - fundamental skill for accessing home - school and community
five levels of phonological awareness
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
Summative evaluation
locomotor skills
16. Process of understanding letters in text represent phonemes in speech
Critical Thinking
narrative texts include
sociological theory
decoding skills
17. Avoid stereotypical content - specify historical periods - variety of resources - diverse information
factors that predict reading achievement
problem solving teaching strategies
Canter - Lee
key points in study of people
18. Refers to the learner's ability to draw on his or her interlanguage system during communication
Acquisition
Access
muscular strength
unifying processes of science
19. Large muscle skill development - little formal organization - lifestyle activities
Krashen's Acquisition vs. Learning
first level of physical education
Behaviorism
linguistic awareness
20. Teacher choose topic of study and identify process - students construct own investigation - determine needed resources - find answers and organize information
Bandura - Albert
Maslow - Abraham
components of decision making
guided inquiry
21. Visualization - analysis - informal deduction - deduction - rigor
Onomatopoeia
five levels of learning geometry
fraction teaching strategies
Gardner - Howard
22. Challenged in math instruction - qualified teachers - primary standards - utilize and apply number - algebra - geometry - measurement and statistics concepts - activities related to math content - meaningful to students and integrated with other subj
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
decoding skills
core beliefs of mathematics education
precontrol
23. Models or visual examples of the information
inquiry
Phonogram
demonstration
social structures activities
24. The use of words peculiar to a particular language with a meaning that differs from typical syntactic patterns or from the literal meaning of its parts taken together. Some examples of idiomatic expressions would include - 'John kicked the bucket' me
Experiential Learning
Etymology
Idioms
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
25. Multiple intelligences
Scaffolding
Gardner - Howard
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
Glasser - William
26. A theory advanced by George A. Miller who stressed the idea that short - term memory could only hold 5-9 chunks of information (seven plus or minus two). The term chunk represents any meaningful unit (i.e. - digits - words - pictures - etc.). The con
objectives of arts education
Pavlov - Ivan P.
Information Processing
Learning Theories
27. Involves the ability to: research & explore - question & analyze - and make changes to both lessons and curriculum based on learning results experienced in the classroom.
first and second grade place value
Reflective Teaching
Phonics
activities to gain language knowledge
28. Connectionism
Thorndike - Edward
free discovery method
Echo Reading
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
29. Art
forecasting
Quadrant a
Quadarant d
Choral Reading
30. Class newsletter - classroom management system - individual service projects - discuss public issues - participate in elections - school councils - create logo - motto or rules for class
ways to encourage citizenship
Erikson - Erik
strategies to help map reading
Quadarant c
31. Words that are spelled alike but have different sounds and meanings (bow and arrow vs. bow of a ship) .
norm - referenced test
intrinsic phonics
Phonics
Homographs
32. Tends to be more relevant to students and it appears to be the conscious choice of how students want to learn. This approach involves self - instruction - experimenting - inquiry - exploring - and general curiosity. Acquisition accounts for about 20%
Reflective Teaching
Formative Evaluation
Acquisition
free discovery method
33. The reader at the beginning stages of learning to read and developing an association of print with meaning. During this stage of reading development - children engage in reading play and retelling familiar stories from memory and using pictures to ma
semiphonic spelling
Emergent Reader
Quadarant d
Learning Theories
34. Identify words in print - which is vocabulary development
poetry instruction helps
Round - robin Reading
phoneme blending
word recognition
35. Recognize the same sounds in a variety of words
economics curriculum goals
reading instruction should include
phoneme identity
Reflective Teaching
36. A theory of animal and human learning that focuses on observable behaviors and ignores psychological activities.
Behaviorism
skills needed to read
environment and society curriculum goals
process indicators
37. Advance organizer
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
five spelling stages
observation
Ausubel - David
38. Understand relationships of places to one another - distribution of resources throughout the world - how use of goods influence people who consume them - how decisions people make shape present and future - places change over time
phonics instruction
Krashen
political science curriculum goals
geography curriculum goals
39. Formal standardized evaluation comparing a student to other peers in the same age group
morpheme
Lau vs. Nichols
norm - referenced test
physical and human systems curriculum goals
40. 'quiet' time - includes rest and inactivity
environment and society curriculum goals
Rogers - Carl
citizenship curriculum
fourth level of physical education
41. Was concerned with how student the classroom environment affected learning.
Rime
curriculum - based measure
Strategies for teaching
Dewey - John (1859-1952)-
42. Provide a sequence of spoken phonemes and form a new word
Quadrant a
Kohlberg - Lawrence
people - places and regions curriculum goals
phoneme blending
43. The teacher remains mainly silent - to give students the space they need to learn to talk. In this approach - it is assumed that the students' previous experience of learning from their mother tongue will contribute to learning the new foreign langua
COPEC guidelines for physical education
forecasting
overall importance of the arts
The Silent Way (teaching method)
44. Grammatical structures need not be the center of cirriculum organization. Certain rules are acquired before others.
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45. Identify words that don't belong in a set
people - places and regions curriculum goals
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
Emergence Learning
phoneme categorization
46. Unusual phenomenon demostrated or described to students
Rogers - Carl
diagnostic assessment
word recognition
discrepant event
47. 'with - it - ness'
second level of physical education
Krashen's Acquisition vs. Learning
Kounin - Jacob
first grade number sense
48. Ruled that providing the same access to cirriculum - instruction - and material to students of LEP as is provided to English Dominante
language skills are developed
phonemic awareness fostered with
Cognitive Coaching
Lau vs. Nichols
49. Spatial - one and two more - one and two less - anchors - part - part - whole
Semantics
Bandura - Albert
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
types of number relationships for 1-10
50. Read aloud - children talk about story - independent reading center - environmental print - alphabet and word games
first grade number sense
gain print knowledge
comprehension skills lead to
constructivism