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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Words that are spelled alike but have different sounds and meanings (bow and arrow vs. bow of a ship) .
social structures activities
inquiry promotes
Homographs
Skinner - B.F.
2. Facilitated nad guided by teacher - process of learning given to students - small group projets - experimental investigations
Kounin - Jacob
phonetic
inquiry - based
Acquisition
3. Ability of a student to control his physical self - personal movements - recognize spatial conditions - and develop body - space relationships
Emergent Reader
social discipline
onset - rime phonics
body management
4. Self - paced instruction - mentoring - ability grouping - compacting - telescoping - tiered lessons
Semantics
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
enrichment strategies
locomotor skill progression
5. Refers to the learner's ability to draw on his or her interlanguage system during communication
Access
Round - robin Reading
embedded phonics
Phoneme
6. Conitive - language - physical - social - emotional - adaptive
fraction manipulatives
domains of learning
laboratory - experimentation
forecasting
7. Knowing the basic concepts about written words
print awareness
unifying processes of science
achievement test
onset - rime phonics
8. Separate onsets and rimes in words so students may read them and blend parts into words
onset - rime phonics
Krashen's Input Hypothesis
Classical Conditioning
aptitude test
9. Individual's basic understanding of numbers and operations and how to apply this knowledge to solve dilemmas and make decisions about mathematical problems and concepts
number sense
The Silent Way (teaching method)
second grade number sense
components of decision making
10. Region/area - length - set
fraction manipulatives
phonetic
precontrol
aptitude test
11. Teacher choose topic of study and identify process - students construct own investigation - determine needed resources - find answers and organize information
guided inquiry
Digraphs
free discovery method
sociology activities
12. Movement or equipment moves the child instead of child being in control
Quadrant b
NCTM principles
locomotor skill progression
precontrol
13. Used prior to occurence of inappropriate behavior - use positive interaction - elimiate differential treatment - and prompting
proactive
problem solving teaching strategies
direct daily measurement
onset and rime
14. Theory of moral development
Kohlberg - Lawrence
alternative assessment
psychology activities
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
15. Identify and define a problem - identify and define values - predict consequences and outcomes - reach decision - justify decision - if needed alter decision
components of decision making
assessment of locomotor skills
Diphthongs
semiphonic spelling
16. Learning of governmetn function and following the rulse as set forth. legalistic and assimilationist
Initial Blends
precommunicative spelling
transmission
phonics
17. Initiated from the general to the specific - and often referred to as the 'top - down' approach. Deductive reasoning is more narrow and primarily concerned with testing hypotheses. In contrast - Inductive Reasoning is more open - ended and explorator
Deductive Reasoning
Bandura - Albert
Gardner - Howard
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
18. Make new words by adding a phoneme to a word
Bandura - Albert
Idioms
Hunter - Madeline
phoneme addition
19. 1. understand the problem - 2. determine essential information - 3. make a plan - 4. follow the plan - 5. check the answer
Quadrant a
Gilligan - Carol
third and fourth grade place value
story problem steps
20. Context embedded
Quadarant a and c
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
Behaviorism
first grade number sense
21. Involves the ability to: research & explore - question & analyze - and make changes to both lessons and curriculum based on learning results experienced in the classroom.
Reflective Teaching
Cooperative Learning
components of decision making
constructivism
22. Operant conditioning
citizenship activities
Rime
Canter - Lee
Skinner - B.F.
23. Families and schools - cities - state - federal government - ancient and foreign governments
Lau vs. Nichols
Critical Thinking
gain print knowledge
curriculum plan for political science
24. Organizing data - problem solving - comparing and contrasting - model building - planning - forecasting - decision making
phoneme categorization
concepts and skills for social studies
five levels of phonological awareness
purpose of physical education
25. The process of adapting a new culture;the new langage is seen as tied to the way the learners community and the target language community view one another.
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
Guided Reading
achievement test
Dewey - John
26. What a government is and how governments function - how rules are made and enforced - why government is necessary - democratic values and beleifs of civic life
Behaviorism
how to develop number sense
assessments for reading
political science curriculum goals
27. Language student's will emerge naturally whey they are given the opprotunity and need (motivation) to speak in a non - coercive/low anxiety situations.
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28. Provides a body of student work -- essentially - a portfolio -- that can be used to evaluate student performance over time.
skills needed to read
Portfolio Assessment
Onomatopoeia
NCTM principles
29. Cognative Academic Language Learning Approach
Pieget - Jean
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
CALLA
transitional
30. Create classroom societies - study the market - prepare personal budgets - workforce education
economics activities
Bandura - Albert
curriculum plan for political science
addition strategies
31. Computers available and used throughout the world - students comfortable with electronic equipment - information readily available - electronics provides opportunities for investigation - learning needs can be addressed by use of technology - technol
reasons for use of computers and technology in science
psychology activities
dynamic assessment
phonological awareness
32. Use language above abilities - repeat key words - slow speech rate - clearly articulate - avoid using difficult words - simplify materials
Aids for ELL learners
orthographic knowledge
Cummins
second level of physical education
33. Discovery learning and constructivism
Quadarant c and d
Bruner - Jerome
Orthography
three stages of map reading
34. Amount of force a muscle can produce
muscular strength
social discipline
four levels of physical education assessment
science - technology - society perspective
35. There is a connection between language function and neural anatomy - focusing on the right and left hemisphere. There is a focus of specific aspects of SLA: age differences;fossilization;pattern practice in classroom SLA.
Montessori - Maria
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
literature analysis needs
Information Processing
36. How government works - ways to change society for the better - value - based decision making - analyze social settings and conditions - define key political issues
citizenship curriculum
portfolios
story problem steps
decoding skills
37. Understand basic economic concepts and issues - recite economic facts about the US - explain historical events from economic perspective - trace historical economic patterns - compare economic systems - make decisions and realize decisions affect sel
expository method
Orthography
social discipline
economics curriculum goals
38. Includes systems of factual knowledge - values - and cultural conventions. 2.) Language Schemata - includes sentence structure - grammatical inflections - spelling - punctuation - vocabulary - and cohesive structures. 3.)Textual Schemata - includes t
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39. Read aloud - children talk about story - independent reading center - environmental print - alphabet and word games
gain print knowledge
health curriculum
decoding skills
linguistic awareness
40. Ongoing evaluation during an instructional sequence to allow midstream adaptation and improvement of the project.
Choral Reading
Pre - writing
Formative Evaluation
Whole Language
41. Read aloud to class - student oral reading periods - shared reading - sustained silent reading
unifying processes of science
indicators of attitude about science
number sense
literature based reading approach
42. An outdated reading strategy that attempts to teach students to read by having them follow other students in reading specific passages of text identified by the teacher. This technique is not recommended because it hampers reading fluency - its borin
Round - robin Reading
Operant Conditioning -
phonics instruction approach
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
43. Development of spoken language system
curriculum plan for political science
oral language
kindergarten place value
Critical Thinking
44. Print concepts - letter knowledge - alphabetic principle
portfolios
types of number relationships for 1-10
core beliefs of mathematics education
skills needed to decode
45. Face to face conversation
onset - rime phonics
Quadrant a
Dewey - John
phonemic awareness fostered with
46. Student names - nursery rhymes - sound games - read poems - sing songs - alphabet books - discuss words and sounds - word banks - point out consonants and vowels
multiplication strategies
instructional cycle for science instruction
Semantics
phonics instruction
47. Visit museums - library research - study artifcts - native cultures - examples of cultural conflicts - storytelling
five levels of learning geometry
anthropology activities
sociology activities
Quadrant a
48. Formal measure that evaluates a student on a subject area by answering specific questions
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
Hunter - Madeline
parallel process
criterion - referenced test
49. Enjoys science - participates in additional science activities - inquires about science topics - curious about topic - displays verbal skills - wants more time to participate
first and second grade place value
laboratory - experimentation
indicators of attitude about science
second level of physical education
50. Developmentally appropriate practice - integration - scaffolding - cooperative learning - questioning - task analysis - content enhancements - graphic organizers - wait time - peer tutoring - student responses - instructional pacing - feedback
purpose of physical education
Strategies for teaching
oral language
process indicators