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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Congitively undemanding
Guided Writing
poetry instruction helps
Quadrant a and b
health curriculum
2. Writing
social structures activities
three stages of map reading
Quadarant d
CALP
3. Ideas - organization - voice - word choice - sentence fluency - conventions
phoneme substitution
flexibility
developmental theory
six traits approach
4. Informal measurement based on observation of student work or performance
Direct Approach (teaching method)
assessment of locomotor skills
anecdotal record
Bandura - Albert
5. Two letters that represent one speech sound - as EA in BREAD - CH in CHAT - or NG in SING.
Cummins
Digraphs
Krashen's - The Monitor
instructional cycle for science instruction
6. Particularly the vowels - to spell many of the sounds. Sounds are called phonemes - and represented in print - and Graphemes are letter combinations.
five levels of phonological awareness
fraction teaching strategies
Pavlov - Ivan P.
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
7. Study of social - political - and cultural values and their impact on scientific research and techological innovation as well as society - politics and culture as a whole
five levels of learning geometry
science - technology - society perspective
Maslow - Abraham
Rime
8. Words that are spelled alike but have different sounds and meanings (bow and arrow vs. bow of a ship) .
Homographs
Ausubel - David
components of decision making
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
9. Task analysis - guided practice at conclusion of leve - closure activity - homework as a form of practice - writing to express mathematical thinking - cooperative learning
second level of physical education
Choral Reading
problem solving teaching strategies
strategies to help map reading
10. Direct instruction
Hunter - Madeline
concepts and skills for social studies
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
11. A sequence of consonants before or after a vowel in a given syllable
Input
number sense
blend
indicators of attitude about science
12. Help define what art education should provide and to ensure that schools support the arts
Krashen's Natural Approach
Emergence Learning
sociology activities
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
13. Children develop motor skills at different rates - child's ates doesn't predict motor ability but obtained through use and practice - children develop motor skills through play
Quadarant c
three concepts for physical education curriculum
comprehension
five results of print awareness
14. Computers available and used throughout the world - students comfortable with electronic equipment - information readily available - electronics provides opportunities for investigation - learning needs can be addressed by use of technology - technol
phonemic awareness fostered with
health curriculum
reasons for use of computers and technology in science
Krashen's - The Monitor
15. The study of the nature and use of symbols in a writing system; correct or standardized spelling according to established usage in a given language.
types of number activities from 10-20
Vygotsky - Lev
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
Orthography
16. Motivation is the primary determinant of L2 proficiency;The more motivated you are the better you will perform
Quadrant b
CALLA
Orthography
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
17. Tends to be more relevant to students and it appears to be the conscious choice of how students want to learn. This approach involves self - instruction - experimenting - inquiry - exploring - and general curiosity. Acquisition accounts for about 20%
Acquisition
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
phoneme categorization
purpose of physical education
18. Facilitated nad guided by teacher - process of learning given to students - small group projets - experimental investigations
sociological theory
Guided Writing
authentic assessment
inquiry - based
19. Uses symbols from the alphabet but no knowledge of letter - sound correspondence
oral language
Bandura - Albert
precommunicative spelling
three stages of map reading
20. The division of words into syllables [the minimal units of sequential speech sounds comprised of a vowel sound or a vowel - consonant combination - as /a/ - /ba/ - /ab/ - /bab/ - etc.]
diagnostic assessment
Syllabication
COPEC guidelines for physical education
alternative assessment
21. Refined mastery of multiplication and division
direct daily measurement
explicit comprehension instructoin
phonics
fourth and fifth grade number sense
22. standard spelling is the correct form for written documents.
fraction teaching strategies
ways to encourage citizenship
Conventional Spelling
precommunicative spelling
23. Blending sounds in a word to say the word
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
Gilligan - Carol
phonemic awareness
Information Processing
24. Teaching students to use their own thinking processes to solve problems.
Cummins
Cognitive Coaching
oral language
Quadarant c
25. Explicit instruction for using letter - sound relationships during the reading of connected text to sight read new words
embedded phonics
comprehension
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
Constructivism
26. One - more - than and two - more - than facts - zero facts - doubles - near - doubles - make ten facts
addition strategies
Kounin - Jacob
focus of elementary math curriculum
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
27. The teacher remains mainly silent - to give students the space they need to learn to talk. In this approach - it is assumed that the students' previous experience of learning from their mother tongue will contribute to learning the new foreign langua
purpose of teaching reading
Classical Conditioning
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
The Silent Way (teaching method)
28. A theory advanced by George A. Miller who stressed the idea that short - term memory could only hold 5-9 chunks of information (seven plus or minus two). The term chunk represents any meaningful unit (i.e. - digits - words - pictures - etc.). The con
Information Processing
Bandura - Albert
CALP
focus of physical education
29. Cognative Academic Language Learning Approach
achievement test
question
CALLA
Bandura - Albert
30. Make new words by adding a phoneme to a word
phoneme addition
enrichment strategies
Krashen's Input Hypothesis
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
31. The study of the meaning in language and the analysis of the meanings of words - phrases - sentences.
political science curriculum goals
Semantics
economics activities
primary components of learning geography
32. Enjoys science - participates in additional science activities - inquires about science topics - curious about topic - displays verbal skills - wants more time to participate
overall importance of the arts
literature analysis needs
indicators of attitude about science
Pre - writing
33. Visualization - analysis - informal deduction - deduction - rigor
five levels of learning geometry
laboratory - experimentation
subtraction strategies
Cummins
34. Learners find it easier to to acquire patterns that confrom to linguistic universals than those that do not.
phonemic awareness
Quadrant a and b
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
Whole Language
35. Proposes that all children can learn when provided with the appropriate learning conditions in the classroom.
proficiency
observation
Mastery Learning
control
36. Face to face conversation
parallel process
Quadrant a
Behaviorism
environment and society curriculum goals
37. Convert letters into sound sequences and blend sounds to form words
synthetic phonics
first and second grade place value
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
CALP
38. Understand relationships of places to one another - distribution of resources throughout the world - how use of goods influence people who consume them - how decisions people make shape present and future - places change over time
geography curriculum goals
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
Critical Thinking
approach spelling with
39. Subtraction as think - addition - subtraction facts with sums to 10 - sums greater than 10
fraction manipulatives
Assimilation
subtraction strategies
discrepant event
40. You give a list of vocabulary words in L2. Classes are taught in L1.
Summative evaluation
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
Pavlov - Ivan P.
Bandura - Albert
41. Avoid stereotypical content - specify historical periods - variety of resources - diverse information
literature analysis needs
key points in study of people
Bandura - Albert
citizenship curriculum
42. Suggests that behavior is somewhat controlled by association and illustrated after a neutral stimulus accepts the eliciting properties of an unconditioned stimulus through the pairing of some unconditioned stimulus with the neutral stimulus.
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
Classical Conditioning
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
addition strategies
43. Analysis of information - formation of opinions and actions taken. critical thinking and cultural pluralism
ecological theory
transformation
Access
indicators of attitude about science
44. Physical education
Behaviorism
Quadrant a
problem solving teaching strategies
Lau Plan
45. Uses a letter or group of letters for every speech sound heard
COPEC guidelines for physical education
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
phonetic
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
46. Word forms and another component of syntax. Morphemes are also the smallest meaningful units in language and word parts that could also change the meaning of a word.
Morphemes
objectives of arts education
Cummins
Equilibration
47. Multiplication and beginning division
fifth grade place value
semiphonic spelling
Bandura - Albert
third grade number sense
48. Choice/control theory
Skinner - B.F.
alphabetic principle
Glasser - William
anecdotal record
49. Organizing data - problem solving - comparing and contrasting - model building - planning - forecasting - decision making
Direct Approach (teaching method)
concepts and skills for social studies
guided inquiry
geography curriculum goals
50. Operant conditioning
Skinner - B.F.
assessments for reading
Gardner - Howard
skills needed to read