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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Improving social skills through the use of appropriate behaviors
Operant Conditioning -
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
body management
social discipline
2. Movement more controlled and skill repeatd in similar manner everytime it's demonstrated
Learning Theories
Skinner - B.F.
control
parallel process
3. Create classroom societies - study the market - prepare personal budgets - workforce education
overall importance of the arts
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
economics activities
activities to gain language knowledge
4. Music
Quadrant a
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
number sense
Summative evaluation
5. Systems - order and organization - evidence - models and explanation - change - constancy and measurement - evolution - equilibrium and cycles - form - function and structure
decoding skills
laboratory - experimentation
social structures activities
unifying processes of science
6. Begin working with decimals
Quadarant d
intrinsic phonics
fifth grade place value
Whole Language
7. Teaching them know how to learn on their own based on their prior knowledge
NCTM principles
CALLA
Experiential Learning
Montessori - Maria
8. Is the subconscious or subliminal - process by which individuals learn important things like language - prejudices - habits - social rules and behaviors. Accretion is a process where individuals are totally unaware that learning is taking place. Accr
inquiry
Pieget - Jean
Accretion Learning
kindergarten place value
9. Social or observational learning theory
primary components of learning geography
Bandura - Albert
orthographic knowledge
problem solving teaching strategies
10. Children learn through their observations of others
phoneme categorization
third and fourth grade place value
sociological theory
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
11. Used prior to occurence of inappropriate behavior - use positive interaction - elimiate differential treatment - and prompting
environment and society curriculum goals
proactive
estimation instruction
Pieget - Jean
12. The joining of two or more consonant sounds - represented by letters that begins a word without losing the identity of the sounds - such as /bl/ in black - the joining of the first consonant and vowel sounds in a word - such as /b/ and /a/ in baby. T
objectives of arts education
enrichment strategies
Initial Blends
fourth and fifth grade number sense
13. 1. understand the problem - 2. determine essential information - 3. make a plan - 4. follow the plan - 5. check the answer
CALLA
Quadarant d
story problem steps
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
14. Individual's basic understanding of numbers and operations and how to apply this knowledge to solve dilemmas and make decisions about mathematical problems and concepts
Quadrant a
number sense
constructivism
Alphabetic Principle
15. Construct understanding from the words
third grade number sense
comprehension
estimation instruction
Deductive Reasoning
16. Challenged in math instruction - qualified teachers - primary standards - utilize and apply number - algebra - geometry - measurement and statistics concepts - activities related to math content - meaningful to students and integrated with other subj
inquiry - based
core beliefs of mathematics education
phoneme segmentation
portfolios
17. A technique to examine students' collective abilities via real - world challenges that requires them to apply their relevant skills and knowledge.
Authentic Assessment
Syllabication
five levels of phonological awareness
Quadarant c and d
18. Uses symbols from the alphabet but no knowledge of letter - sound correspondence
fluency
utilization
Summative evaluation
precommunicative spelling
19. Different types of manipulatives - various strategies - situations that reflect real life situations
linguistic awareness
estimation instruction
Direct Approach (teaching method)
Portfolio Assessment
20. Models or visual examples of the information
blend
demonstration
body composition
Accretion Learning
21. Map skills and spatial organization of the world - places and regions of the world - physical and human systems - environment and society - uses of geography
types of number relationships for 1-10
question
alphabetic principle
geography areas of knowledge
22. An ability to sound ot new words or to interpret a word from print to speech through the skill of sound - symbol correspondence
decoding
Gilligan - Carol
five spelling stages
body management
23. Read aloud - children talk about story - independent reading center - environmental print - alphabet and word games
gain print knowledge
linguistic awareness
social discipline
Quadrant a
24. Organizing data - problem solving - comparing and contrasting - model building - planning - forecasting - decision making
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
concepts and skills for social studies
citizenship curriculum
phoneme blending
25. A theory of animal and human learning that focuses on observable behaviors and ignores psychological activities.
free discovery method
political science curriculum goals
Behaviorism
narrative texts include
26. Direct instruction - model - guided practice - application
phoneme segmentation
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
phoneme deletion
explicit comprehension instructoin
27. Blending sounds in a word to say the word
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
four levels of physical education assessment
phonological awareness
phonemic awareness
28. Understanding that sounds are related to written words
Initial Blends
phonological awareness
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
primary components of learning geography
29. Describe economic problems - alternatives - benefits and costs - identify consequences in changes of economic policies - analyze economic evidence
physical fitness
linguistic awareness
Classical Conditioning
economics skills
30. Meaningful context - acceptance of all learners - flexible structure - supportive classroom - integration - focused expectations - context skill development - collaboration and scaffolding - authentic assessments
proactive
four aspects of maps
whole language approach
Accretion Learning
31. Task analysis - guided practice at conclusion of leve - closure activity - homework as a form of practice - writing to express mathematical thinking - cooperative learning
explicit comprehension instructoin
Phoneme
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
problem solving teaching strategies
32. Teach children to segment words into phonemes and create words by writing letters for phonemes
The Silent Way (teaching method)
third and fourth grade place value
onset and rime
phonics and spelling
33. Region/area - length - set
fraction manipulatives
components of decision making
CALP
COPEC guidelines for physical education
34. Observe people - compare groups of people - researh human emotions - study human development
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
Kohlberg - Lawrence
psychology activities
Input
35. Influences from home - school - and community affect how well the student will learn
phonics and spelling
ecological theory
Rogers - Carl
phonemic awareness fostered with
36. That subset of the input that is comprehended and attended to in some way.
Homographs
whole language approach
indicators of attitude about science
Intake
37. Operant conditioning
curriculum plan for political science
COPEC guidelines for physical education
Skinner - B.F.
physical and human systems curriculum goals
38. Breaking a word into separate sounds and counting them
phoneme segmentation
achievement test
print awareness
Syllabication
39. Coined by B.F. Skinner - is based upon the premise that learning is a function of change in overt behavior. The change in behavior is a result of the student's response to events (stimuli) occurring in one's environment. A response produces a consequ
Quadrant a
five levels of learning geometry
estimation instruction
Operant Conditioning -
40. Informal measurement based on observation of student work or performance
concepts and skills for social studies
skills needed to read
Krashen
anecdotal record
41. Equity - curriculum - teaching - learning - assessment - technology
NCTM principles
Alphabetic Principle
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
Scaffolding
42. Genre - content - structure - language of text - prior knowledge
Lau vs. Nichols
discrepant event
narrative texts include
literature analysis needs
43. Determines a student's understanding and performance of specific criteria
authentic assessment
Aids for ELL learners
Conventional Spelling
three types of essential lessons for social studies
44. Identify words in print - which is vocabulary development
Conventional Spelling
citizenship activities
word recognition
Experiential Learning
45. Direct instruction - inquiry based instruction - cooperative learning
phonics instruction
instructional approaches for reading
portfolios
Quadarant c
46. L1 is never used. Everything is done in target language.
Formative Evaluation
standards - based assessment
five levels of learning geometry
Direct Approach (teaching method)
47. Zone of proximal development
Vygotsky - Lev
Glasser - William
third level of physical education
Diphthongs
48. A word that is easily recognized as a whole and does not require word analysis for identification or pronunciation - (i.e. - Dolch 220 Sight Vocabulary List).
Sight Word
ways to encourage citizenship
narrative texts include
physical fitness
49. Refined mastery of multiplication and division
third grade number sense
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
CALP
fourth and fifth grade number sense
50. Data analysis - manipulatives - graphing data - interpretation of data
embedded phonics
Onomatopoeia
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
phonemic awareness fostered with