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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Doubles - five facts - zeros and ones - nifty nines
alternative assessment
oral language
fourth and fifth grade number sense
multiplication strategies
2. Formal evaluation that measures student progress towards meeting goals
Summative evaluation
standards - based assessment
components of decision making
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
3. Children learn through their observations of others
Ausubel - David
sociological theory
Krashen's - The Monitor
indicators of attitude about science
4. Determines student progress and performance based on lessons presented in curriculum
phoneme deletion
Conventional Spelling
Scaffolding
curriculum - based measure
5. New vocabulary - descriptive words - realistic viewpoints of people and environment
types of number relationships for 1-10
fluency
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
narrative texts include
6. The thought processes students are able to rely on relative to problem solving. Here - students use creativity - analysis - and logic regarding their ability to analyze facts - make comparisons - generate ideas - defend view points - draw inferences
Quadrant a
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
Critical Thinking
problem solving teaching strategies
7. Simple contextual tasks - connect meaning of fraction computation with whole - number computation - estimation and informal methods to develop strategies - explore each operation using manipulatives
fraction teaching strategies
Mastery Learning
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
Quadarant b and d
8. Body's ability to function efficiently and effectively
physical fitness
addition strategies
focus of physical education
first level of physical education
9. A method of teaching reading by using the reader's own dictated language. This approach allows the reader to read words common to their environment.
journal writing
alphabetic principle
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
Rogers - Carl
10. Identify ELL's - design an effective program reflective of their needs - employ appropriate ESL or bilingual personell or both - align ELL's to state and local content standards - and to provide ongoing authentic assessment
cardiovascular efficiency
story problem steps
skills needed to decode
Lau Plan
11. Literal and figurative meanings of words - metaphors - similies - patterns of language
story problem steps
poetry instruction helps
fraction manipulatives
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
12. Explicit instruction in phonemic awareness - phonics instruction in context - learn when address reading and writing activities
Critical Thinking
phonics instruction approach
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
comprehension skills lead to
13. Improving social skills through the use of appropriate behaviors
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
Onomatopoeia
Syllabication
social discipline
14. Proficiency of the academic Language
Quadrant a
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
CALP
guided inquiry
15. Region/area - length - set
Digraphs
precommunicative spelling
Whole Language
fraction manipulatives
16. Children develop motor skills at different rates - child's ates doesn't predict motor ability but obtained through use and practice - children develop motor skills through play
three concepts for physical education curriculum
Bruner - Jerome
social structures activities
economics curriculum goals
17. Determine student learning from thinking processes - formation of ideas - and development of skills in creative and factual writing
Quadarant c and d
journal writing
Orthography
achievement test
18. Use language above abilities - repeat key words - slow speech rate - clearly articulate - avoid using difficult words - simplify materials
Krashen
standards - based assessment
Emergent Reader
Aids for ELL learners
19. Provides a body of student work -- essentially - a portfolio -- that can be used to evaluate student performance over time.
sociological theory
Portfolio Assessment
Accretion Learning
phonemic awareness
20. Used for specific uses of the language. People who do not want to travel abroad - but just need to read it.
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
citizenship activities
alternative assessment
Reading Approach (teaching method)
21. Recognize and name letters of the alphabet - print knowledge - phonemic awareness
third and fourth grade place value
science - technology - society perspective
onset - rime phonics
factors that predict reading achievement
22. Involves the ability to: research & explore - question & analyze - and make changes to both lessons and curriculum based on learning results experienced in the classroom.
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
instructional cycle for science instruction
activities to gain language knowledge
Reflective Teaching
23. Phonemic awareness instruction - phonics - spelling - reading fluency - grammar - writing - reading comprehension strategies
phoneme deletion
curriculum for reading include
Quadarant c
assessments for reading
24. Students need to be given time to correct themselves. Teachers can be optimal (users monitor when to focus on form) - overusers (refer to conscious grammer all the time) - underusers(do not refer to grammer at all)
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25. Ability of a joint to move through its range of motion
reading instruction should include
flexibility
body composition
comprehension strategy
26. The study of the meaning in language and the analysis of the meanings of words - phrases - sentences.
Information Processing
word recognition
Direct Approach (teaching method)
Semantics
27. Understanding that sounds are related to written words
skills critical to learning to read and write
phoneme isolation
linguistic awareness
phonological awareness
28. Theory of moral development
Aids for ELL learners
Onomatopoeia
body composition
Kohlberg - Lawrence
29. Convert letters into sound sequences and blend sounds to form words
focus of elementary math curriculum
six traits approach
gain print knowledge
synthetic phonics
30. Identify words that don't belong in a set
synthetic phonics
sociology activities
phoneme categorization
alphabetic principle
31. 'with - it - ness'
phoneme blending
synthetic phonics
orthographic knowledge
Kounin - Jacob
32. Self - paced instruction - mentoring - ability grouping - compacting - telescoping - tiered lessons
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
Montessori - Maria
locomotor skill progression
enrichment strategies
33. Taught gradually in the context of meaningful reading
first level of physical education
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
intrinsic phonics
Guided Reading
34. Stages of the ethic of care
phonics and spelling
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
Gilligan - Carol
Skinner - B.F.
35. Solve realistic problems and completing projects using close to real - life situations
Input
alternative assessment
Guided Writing
Acquisition
36. The terms used to describe words whose pronunciations suggest their meaning (e.g. - meow - buzz - zoom).
political science curriculum goals
Onomatopoeia
models
Quadrant a and b
37. Used prior to occurence of inappropriate behavior - use positive interaction - elimiate differential treatment - and prompting
proactive
Pre - writing
fluency
Affixes
38. 'quiet' time - includes rest and inactivity
Echo Reading
proactive
Pre - writing
fourth level of physical education
39. Recogize separate sounds in words
Critical Thinking
criterion - referenced test
phoneme isolation
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
40. Make new words by adding a phoneme to a word
phoneme addition
process indicators
anecdotal record
Authentic Assessment
41. Language Acquisition hypothesis
Quadarant c
economics skills
Krashen
Quadarant c
42. Precommunicative - semiphonetic - phonetic - transitional - correct
phoneme blending
five spelling stages
literature based reading approach
five levels of phonological awareness
43. Direct instruction - inquiry based instruction - cooperative learning
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
gain print knowledge
CALLA
instructional approaches for reading
44. Ability to understand sound structure of language
Round - robin Reading
reading aloud promotes
Emergent Reader
linguistic awareness
45. An ability to sound ot new words or to interpret a word from print to speech through the skill of sound - symbol correspondence
phoneme deletion
six traits approach
decoding
Quadarant d
46. Map skills and spatial organization of the world - places and regions of the world - physical and human systems - environment and society - uses of geography
political science curriculum goals
geography areas of knowledge
Pieget - Jean
process indicators
47. Large group activity everyone does same experiment - inquiry not a part of learning process
Constructivism
fluency
laboratory - experimentation
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
48. Print concepts - letter knowledge - alphabetic principle
parallel process
Diphthongs
physical fitness
skills needed to decode
49. Hierarchy of needs
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
muscular endurance
domains of learning
Maslow - Abraham
50. Collect information about a student to use in assessment throughout the period of instruction
literature analysis needs
political science curriculum goals
skills needed to read
diagnostic assessment