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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Understanding that sounds are related to written words
phoneme isolation
phonological awareness
muscular strength
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
2. Study of social - political - and cultural values and their impact on scientific research and techological innovation as well as society - politics and culture as a whole
Assimilation
three concepts for physical education curriculum
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
science - technology - society perspective
3. Ongoing evaluation during an instructional sequence to allow midstream adaptation and improvement of the project.
Formative Evaluation
control
Canter - Lee
phonemic awareness
4. Addiction and subtraction usage on worksheets and timed tests
phonics instruction approach
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
comprehension strategy
second grade number sense
5. Stages of cognitive development
Pieget - Jean
synthetic phonics
Cummins
subtraction strategies
6. Walking - running - hopping - leaping - sliding - galloping - skipping
Assimilation
phoneme identity
locomotor skill progression
Syntactic System
7. Visit museums - library research - study artifcts - native cultures - examples of cultural conflicts - storytelling
semiphonic spelling
anthropology activities
third grade number sense
transitional
8. Formal measure that evaluates a student on a subject area by answering specific questions
Accretion Learning
Constructivism
Aids for ELL learners
criterion - referenced test
9. Task analysis - guided practice at conclusion of leve - closure activity - homework as a form of practice - writing to express mathematical thinking - cooperative learning
Lau vs. Nichols
problem solving teaching strategies
phoneme substitution
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
10. Suggests that behavior is somewhat controlled by association and illustrated after a neutral stimulus accepts the eliciting properties of an unconditioned stimulus through the pairing of some unconditioned stimulus with the neutral stimulus.
language skills are developed
Classical Conditioning
Quadrant a and b
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
11. Words that are spelled alike but have different sounds and meanings (bow and arrow vs. bow of a ship) .
Orthography
Homographs
precontrol
four levels of physical education assessment
12. Recognize and name letters of the alphabet - print knowledge - phonemic awareness
Constructivism
factors that predict reading achievement
number sense
Pre - writing
13. I.Input ----- II.Intake ------ III.Acquisitions ------ IV.Access ------ V.Output
instructional approaches for reading
fraction teaching strategies
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
Lau vs. Nichols
14. Movements and skills carried out with intensified instinctive actions
geography curriculum goals
Gardner - Howard
physical fitness
utilization
15. A method of teaching reading by using the reader's own dictated language. This approach allows the reader to read words common to their environment.
phoneme deletion
fraction manipulatives
Kounin - Jacob
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
16. The reader at the beginning stages of learning to read and developing an association of print with meaning. During this stage of reading development - children engage in reading play and retelling familiar stories from memory and using pictures to ma
Mnemonic Device
phoneme identity
Emergent Reader
CALP
17. Refers to the observed results of the learners efforts
Output
Semantics
Etymology
muscular endurance
18. Direct instruction - model - guided practice - application
explicit comprehension instructoin
third level of physical education
Round - robin Reading
Information Processing
19. An approach to reading instruction focusing on reading for meaning and the integration of the four aspects of language reading - writing - listening - and speaking.
Krashen's Natural Approach
Idioms
Whole Language
third and fourth grade place value
20. A word that is easily recognized as a whole and does not require word analysis for identification or pronunciation - (i.e. - Dolch 220 Sight Vocabulary List).
estimation instruction
domains of learning
comprehension
Sight Word
21. Begin working with decimals
fifth grade place value
discrepant event
Idioms
Ausubel - David
22. Learning of governmetn function and following the rulse as set forth. legalistic and assimilationist
semiphonic spelling
Emergent Reader
social discipline
transmission
23. Used for specific uses of the language. People who do not want to travel abroad - but just need to read it.
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
Reading Approach (teaching method)
Emergent Reader
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
24. Uses a letter or group of letters for every speech sound heard
alphabetic principle
phonetic
cardiovascular efficiency
CALLA
25. Knowing the basic concepts about written words
print awareness
Guided Writing
phonics instruction
laboratory - experimentation
26. Movement or equipment moves the child instead of child being in control
embedded phonics
transmission
precontrol
transitional
27. Spatial awareness - effort - and peer relationships developed through movement concepts and skill themes
focus of physical education
Information Processing
types of number activities from 10-20
Scaffolding
28. The part of a syllable (not a word) consisting of its vowel and any consonant sounds that come after it - the first vowel in a word along with all of the sounds that follow - for example - /- utterfly/ in 'butterfly.'
Rime
geography curriculum goals
Guided Writing
decoding skills
29. Microsystem - mesosystem - exosystem - macrosystem
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
phoneme identity
assessments for reading
guided inquiry
30. Number sense - counting objects - comparing - classifying objects - sets - exploring sets - number patterns
semiphonic spelling
focus of elementary math curriculum
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
Dewey - John
31. Literal and figurative meanings of words - metaphors - similies - patterns of language
Quadrant a
print awareness
authentic assessment
poetry instruction helps
32. Topographical - projective - Euclidian
Strategies for teaching
three stages of map reading
Quadarant d
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
33. Construct understanding from the words
comprehension
narrative texts include
Portfolio Assessment
Alphabetic Principle
34. Rhyming and alliteration - sentence segmentation - syllable blending and segmentation - onset rime - blending and segmentation - phoneme blending and segmentation
economics activities
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
five levels of phonological awareness
fraction teaching strategies
35. Simple maps to begin - instruct on simple symbols used - students construct a map
Conventional Spelling
Maslow - Abraham
locomotor skills
strategies to help map reading
36. Two or more individuals reading aloud from the same text in unison to enhance oral reading fluency.
comprehension
utilization
Choral Reading
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
37. Two - vowel combinations where both vowels are heard - but not quite making their usual sounds because of the blending - i.e. - oy in TOY.
Diphthongs
Echo Reading
Guided Writing
reading instruction should include
38. Teacher choose topic of study and identify process - students construct own investigation - determine needed resources - find answers and organize information
Information Processing
Gardner - Howard
guided inquiry
first and second grade place value
39. Writing
Quadarant d
health curriculum
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
NCTM principles
40. Process of understanding letters in text represent phonemes in speech
decoding skills
portfolios
proficiency
fraction instruction
41. Identify words that don't belong in a set
phoneme categorization
skills needed to read
Phonogram
Krashen's Natural Approach
42. Doubles - five facts - zeros and ones - nifty nines
first and second grade place value
multiplication strategies
Acquisition
phonological awareness
43. Phonics instruction and whole language instruction - alphabetic principle - phonemic awareness - vocabulary - fluency - comprehension
phoneme deletion
gain print knowledge
reading instruction should include
aptitude test
44. That subset of the input that is comprehended and attended to in some way.
Bandura - Albert
Intake
science - technology - society perspective
Operant Conditioning -
45. Observe people - compare groups of people - researh human emotions - study human development
psychology activities
three concepts for physical education curriculum
journal writing
Learning Theories
46. Identify ELL's - design an effective program reflective of their needs - employ appropriate ESL or bilingual personell or both - align ELL's to state and local content standards - and to provide ongoing authentic assessment
economics curriculum goals
third and fourth grade place value
Lau Plan
third level of physical education
47. Is the subconscious or subliminal - process by which individuals learn important things like language - prejudices - habits - social rules and behaviors. Accretion is a process where individuals are totally unaware that learning is taking place. Accr
Pieget - Jean
norm - referenced test
three types of essential lessons for social studies
Accretion Learning
48. Identify the word that remains when a phoneme is removed from an existing word
Deductive Reasoning
Diphthongs
domains of learning
phoneme deletion
49. The thought processes students are able to rely on relative to problem solving. Here - students use creativity - analysis - and logic regarding their ability to analyze facts - make comparisons - generate ideas - defend view points - draw inferences
indicators of attitude about science
Guided Writing
question
Critical Thinking
50. 'quiet' time - includes rest and inactivity
fourth level of physical education
linguistic awareness
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition