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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ruled that providing the same access to cirriculum - instruction - and material to students of LEP as is provided to English Dominante
how to develop number sense
Quadarant c
Lau vs. Nichols
Phonogram
2. Identify ELL's - design an effective program reflective of their needs - employ appropriate ESL or bilingual personell or both - align ELL's to state and local content standards - and to provide ongoing authentic assessment
Lau Plan
ecological - based assessment
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
objectives of arts education
3. Informal observation - authentic assessment - formal observation - testing
locomotor skill progression
proactive
assessment of locomotor skills
components of decision making
4. Level of readiness must be reached to learn
Summative evaluation
developmental theory
focus of physical education
muscular endurance
5. Observe people - compare groups of people - researh human emotions - study human development
psychology activities
ten general standard strands
instructional cycle for science instruction
phoneme identity
6. Influences from home - school - and community affect how well the student will learn
ecological theory
citizenship curriculum
curriculum - based measure
Alphabetic Principle
7. The process of adapting a new culture;the new langage is seen as tied to the way the learners community and the target language community view one another.
five levels of phonological awareness
Summative evaluation
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
8. Provide a sequence of spoken phonemes and form a new word
norm - referenced test
Gardner - Howard
phoneme blending
Initial Blends
9. Phonemic awareness - word recognition - phonics - comprehension - fluency
five results of print awareness
onset and rime
health curriculum
primary components of learning geography
10. Multiple intelligences
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
Quadarant d
five spelling stages
Gardner - Howard
11. Promotes understanding of alphabetic principles and relationship between phonemes and graphemes
poetry instruction helps
five spelling stages
phonemic awareness
phonics
12. The teacher remains mainly silent - to give students the space they need to learn to talk. In this approach - it is assumed that the students' previous experience of learning from their mother tongue will contribute to learning the new foreign langua
Equilibration
The Silent Way (teaching method)
Canter - Lee
Thorndike - Edward
13. Refers to the learner's ability to draw on his or her interlanguage system during communication
physical and human systems curriculum goals
discrepant event
Access
Ausubel - David
14. How long can a muscle produce force
muscular endurance
Guided Reading
Erikson - Erik
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
15. Used prior to occurence of inappropriate behavior - use positive interaction - elimiate differential treatment - and prompting
Aids for ELL learners
proactive
fraction manipulatives
cardiovascular efficiency
16. Informal measurement based on observation of student work or performance
decoding
aptitude test
semiphonic spelling
anecdotal record
17. Work with units and tens - learning place value strategies
four levels of physical education assessment
ecological theory
alphabetic principle
first and second grade place value
18. Fitness concepts of muscular strength and flexibility - development of specific skill exercises
six traits approach
third level of physical education
subtraction strategies
three stages of map reading
19. Creating arts - arts as inquiry - arts in context
diagnostic assessment
three categories of arts standards
four aspects of maps
phoneme segmentation
20. Formal tool measuring student proficiency of a subject area already learned
six traits approach
Whole Language
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
achievement test
21. The notion that letters making a word have corresponding sounds - thus letters and sounds can be placed together to build words.
Alphabetic Principle
assessment of locomotor skills
Scaffolding
Quadrant a
22. Students need to be given time to correct themselves. Teachers can be optimal (users monitor when to focus on form) - overusers (refer to conscious grammer all the time) - underusers(do not refer to grammer at all)
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23. Students involved and motivated in learning process - children create situation of learning meaningful to them.
literature based reading approach
free discovery method
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
Kohlberg - Lawrence
24. Coined by B.F. Skinner - is based upon the premise that learning is a function of change in overt behavior. The change in behavior is a result of the student's response to events (stimuli) occurring in one's environment. A response produces a consequ
explicit comprehension instructoin
Operant Conditioning -
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
activities to gain language knowledge
25. Tends to be more relevant to students and it appears to be the conscious choice of how students want to learn. This approach involves self - instruction - experimenting - inquiry - exploring - and general curiosity. Acquisition accounts for about 20%
Hidalgo - Nitza
Mastery Learning
Acquisition
citizenship activities
26. Self - paced instruction - mentoring - ability grouping - compacting - telescoping - tiered lessons
Etymology
Critical Thinking
Maslow - Abraham
enrichment strategies
27. A device - such as a formula or rhyme - used as an aid in remembering.
Dewey - John (1859-1952)-
Mnemonic Device
phoneme substitution
reactive
28. Identify words that don't belong in a set
norm - referenced test
body management
Bruner - Jerome
phoneme categorization
29. Motivation is the primary determinant of L2 proficiency;The more motivated you are the better you will perform
five results of print awareness
physical and human systems curriculum goals
Quadarant a and c
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
30. Stages of the ethic of care
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
Gilligan - Carol
five spelling stages
constructivism
31. Changing one phoneme for another to make a new word
aptitude test
purpose of teaching reading
phoneme substitution
locomotor skill progression
32. Assertive discipline
four levels of physical education assessment
five levels of phonological awareness
Accretion Learning
Canter - Lee
33. Two letters that represent one speech sound - as EA in BREAD - CH in CHAT - or NG in SING.
ecological - based assessment
Digraphs
skills needed to decode
assessment of locomotor skills
34. Observing - measuring - identifying content - interpreting data - classifying - predicting - researching - communicating - inferring - hypothesizing - experimenting
process indicators
ways to encourage citizenship
Pieget - Jean
fifth grade place value
35. That subset of the input that is comprehended and attended to in some way.
comprehension strategy
Intake
intrinsic phonics
direct daily measurement
36. 30-60 minutes of physical activities on all days - 60 minutes of free play per day - daily activities with 10-15 minutes of moderate action
three categories of arts standards
COPEC guidelines for physical education
Quadrant a
Quadarant c
37. Topographical - projective - Euclidian
three stages of map reading
onset - rime phonics
economics skills
Quadarant c
38. Children develop motor skills at different rates - child's ates doesn't predict motor ability but obtained through use and practice - children develop motor skills through play
inquiry
print awareness
three concepts for physical education curriculum
Quadarant a and c
39. Counting to 100
Syllabication
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
economics skills
kindergarten place value
40. standard spelling is the correct form for written documents.
Conventional Spelling
Intake
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
domains of learning
41. Context reduced
Quadarant b and d
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
Quadarant d
forecasting
42. Math word problems
fraction instruction
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
forecasting
Quadarant d
43. 1. understand the problem - 2. determine essential information - 3. make a plan - 4. follow the plan - 5. check the answer
control
phonetic
story problem steps
six traits approach
44. Meaningful context - acceptance of all learners - flexible structure - supportive classroom - integration - focused expectations - context skill development - collaboration and scaffolding - authentic assessments
whole language approach
addition strategies
precontrol
first level of physical education
45. Collection of completed student work selected by the student and the teacher
transmission
portfolios
Scaffolding
phoneme segmentation
46. The thought processes students are able to rely on relative to problem solving. Here - students use creativity - analysis - and logic regarding their ability to analyze facts - make comparisons - generate ideas - defend view points - draw inferences
story problem steps
Critical Thinking
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
fifth grade place value
47. Enjoys science - participates in additional science activities - inquires about science topics - curious about topic - displays verbal skills - wants more time to participate
Gilligan - Carol
Alphabetic Principle
indicators of attitude about science
fourth and fifth grade number sense
48. Individual's basic understanding of numbers and operations and how to apply this knowledge to solve dilemmas and make decisions about mathematical problems and concepts
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
intrinsic phonics
focus of physical education
number sense
49. Specific techniques that promote reading comprehension such as predicting and gaining word meanings from context
Montessori - Maria
The Silent Way (teaching method)
utilization
comprehension strategy
50. Read aloud - children talk about story - independent reading center - environmental print - alphabet and word games
explicit comprehension instructoin
gain print knowledge
Bruner - Jerome
phoneme addition