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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pre - place - value - more and less - doubling or near doubling
five levels of learning geometry
Initial Blends
types of number activities from 10-20
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
2. Classical conditioning
Pavlov - Ivan
Quadarant d
developmental theory
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
3. Collection of completed student work selected by the student and the teacher
explicit comprehension instructoin
models
Syllabication
portfolios
4. Teach children to segment words into phonemes and create words by writing letters for phonemes
phonics and spelling
portfolios
utilization
Semantics
5. Two - vowel combinations where both vowels are heard - but not quite making their usual sounds because of the blending - i.e. - oy in TOY.
primary components of learning geography
Diphthongs
constructivism
Quadrant a
6. Is a strategy where experienced readers provide structure via modeling strategies in order to move beginning readers towards independence.
Etymology
Guided Reading
Direct Approach (teaching method)
addition strategies
7. Models or visual examples of the information
demonstration
poetry instruction helps
curriculum for reading include
Mnemonic Device
8. A theory of animal and human learning that focuses on observable behaviors and ignores psychological activities.
Critical Thinking
Summative evaluation
Behaviorism
Digraphs
9. Large muscle skill development - little formal organization - lifestyle activities
first level of physical education
Emergent Reader
orthographic knowledge
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
10. Influences from home - school - and community affect how well the student will learn
basic concepts in physical education
ecological theory
activities to gain language knowledge
enrichment strategies
11. Children learn through their observations of others
intrinsic phonics
Glasser - William
science - technology - society perspective
sociological theory
12. Context embedded
Quadarant a and c
geography areas of knowledge
Diphthongs
observation
13. Fitness concepts of muscular strength and flexibility - development of specific skill exercises
geography curriculum goals
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
third level of physical education
utilization
14. Coined by B.F. Skinner - is based upon the premise that learning is a function of change in overt behavior. The change in behavior is a result of the student's response to events (stimuli) occurring in one's environment. A response produces a consequ
Operant Conditioning -
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
phoneme identity
Gardner - Howard
15. Promotes understanding of alphabetic principles and relationship between phonemes and graphemes
Mnemonic Device
onset - rime phonics
political science curriculum goals
phonics
16. Informal observation of student interacting with the evironment
first grade number sense
how to develop number sense
ecological - based assessment
Portfolio Assessment
17. How government works - ways to change society for the better - value - based decision making - analyze social settings and conditions - define key political issues
citizenship curriculum
instructional cycle for science instruction
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
geography areas of knowledge
18. Emotional variables such as anxiety - motivation and self confidence play a part in language aquisition
social structures activities
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
CALP
four aspects of maps
19. Unusual phenomenon demostrated or described to students
discrepant event
fraction instruction
skills critical to learning to read and write
four aspects of maps
20. (1849-1936) discovered 'conditioning' and initially believed that all behavior was reflexive. Pavlov thought that all learning - whether the elicited responses in animals - or of highly conceptual behaviors in humans was due to the mechanisms of clas
Idioms
basic concepts in physical education
comprehension skills lead to
Pavlov - Ivan P.
21. Spatial - one and two more - one and two less - anchors - part - part - whole
Cummins
how to develop number sense
types of number relationships for 1-10
Constructivism
22. Movements and skills carried out with intensified instinctive actions
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
fifth grade place value
multiplication strategies
utilization
23. Developmentally appropriate practice - integration - scaffolding - cooperative learning - questioning - task analysis - content enhancements - graphic organizers - wait time - peer tutoring - student responses - instructional pacing - feedback
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
Strategies for teaching
Krashen's Natural Approach
first and second grade place value
24. Provides a body of student work -- essentially - a portfolio -- that can be used to evaluate student performance over time.
phoneme addition
purpose of teaching reading
Portfolio Assessment
third grade number sense
25. Determined amount of fat cells in comparison to the amount of lean cells within a person's body mass
problem solving teaching strategies
body composition
inquiry
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
26. New vocabulary - descriptive words - realistic viewpoints of people and environment
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
narrative texts include
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
ecological theory
27. Analysis of information - formation of opinions and actions taken. critical thinking and cultural pluralism
ecological - based assessment
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
reading instruction should include
transformation
28. Informal measurement based on observation of student work or performance
Bandura - Albert
Vygotsky - Lev
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
anecdotal record
29. Ability of a student to control his physical self - personal movements - recognize spatial conditions - and develop body - space relationships
third and fourth grade place value
body management
Quadrant a
sociology activities
30. Based on experiences they have and materials presented
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
Krashen's Input Hypothesis
phonetic
language skills are developed
31. Body's ability to function efficiently and effectively
intrinsic phonics
physical fitness
Kohlberg - Lawrence
Maslow - Abraham
32. Explicit instruction in phonemic awareness - phonics instruction in context - learn when address reading and writing activities
Syntactic System
Functional - notional Approach
Deductive Reasoning
phonics instruction approach
33. An outdated reading strategy that attempts to teach students to read by having them follow other students in reading specific passages of text identified by the teacher. This technique is not recommended because it hampers reading fluency - its borin
second level of physical education
activities to gain language knowledge
constructivism
Round - robin Reading
34. Addiction and subtraction usage on worksheets and timed tests
intrinsic phonics
second grade number sense
phoneme segmentation
reading instruction should include
35. Alphabet knowledge - letter - sound correspondences - left - to - right directionality - word families - spelling patterns - phonics - word structures - irregular spellings - manipulating or building words
addition strategies
approach spelling with
alternative assessment
purpose of physical education
36. Field trips to community entities - various technology - study economic systems - build skills in areas of communication
social structures activities
decoding skills
activities to gain language knowledge
curriculum plan for political science
37. Enjoys science - participates in additional science activities - inquires about science topics - curious about topic - displays verbal skills - wants more time to participate
alphabetic principle
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
indicators of attitude about science
demonstration
38. Mapping
basic concepts in physical education
Quadarant c
ecological - based assessment
semiphonic spelling
39. Face to face conversation
Quadrant a
Direct Approach (teaching method)
Critical Thinking
Pieget - Jean
40. Consuming resources and altering natural patterns have consequences - building structures changes the region - reasons people compete for control - relationships of nature and people - carrying capacity - intended and unintended repercussions of huma
anecdotal record
Behaviorism
second grade number sense
environment and society curriculum goals
41. Refined mastery of multiplication and division
Quadarant c
fourth and fifth grade number sense
precommunicative spelling
Classical Conditioning
42. Systems - order and organization - evidence - models and explanation - change - constancy and measurement - evolution - equilibrium and cycles - form - function and structure
Quadarant c
unifying processes of science
Pavlov - Ivan P.
performance tasks
43. Learning is formal knowledge(rules) - acquistion - at the subconsious level (child's acquiring his first language).
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44. Evaluation that comes at the conclusion of an educational program or instructional sequence.
sociological theory
Summative evaluation
Quadarant c
Lau vs. Nichols
45. Determine student learning from thinking processes - formation of ideas - and development of skills in creative and factual writing
journal writing
Assimilation
phoneme addition
transitional
46. Comprehension of scientific concepts - appreciation of scientific knowledge - understanding nature of science - acquisition of skills to become independent thinkers
Direct Approach (teaching method)
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
onset and rime
inquiry promotes
47. Daily assessment of a student's performance on the skills taught each day and used to modify instruction
Round - robin Reading
Pavlov - Ivan
Accretion Learning
direct daily measurement
48. Music and songs - poetry and rhymes - games and puzzles
curriculum plan for political science
Quadarant d
assessment of locomotor skills
phonemic awareness fostered with
49. Connectionism
Thorndike - Edward
phoneme categorization
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
flexibility
50. Provide lecture - deliver demonstrations - impart explanations of science topics
inquiry promotes
expository method
performance tasks
print awareness