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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The notion that letters making a word have corresponding sounds - thus letters and sounds can be placed together to build words.
Phonics
Alphabetic Principle
question
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
2. The flow and the structures of a conversation or topics within
reasons for use of computers and technology in science
three categories of arts standards
Gardner - Howard
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
3. Solve realistic problems and completing projects using close to real - life situations
phoneme blending
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
alternative assessment
Syllabication
4. Facilitated nad guided by teacher - process of learning given to students - small group projets - experimental investigations
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
Round - robin Reading
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
inquiry - based
5. Blending an arts related activity with an academic subject activity
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
Emergent Reader
parallel process
objectives of arts education
6. Proficiency of the academic Language
CALP
Quadarant c
citizenship activities
Hunter - Madeline
7. Aerobic and basic skills - recreation activities and formal sports - cardiovascular activities
geography areas of knowledge
second level of physical education
five levels of phonological awareness
Krashen's - The Monitor
8. Assertive discipline
components of decision making
Onomatopoeia
proactive
Canter - Lee
9. Hierarchy of needs
proficiency
fourth level of physical education
literature based reading approach
Maslow - Abraham
10. Utilize primary sources - incorporate fiction - use of timelines
body composition
Gardner - Howard
process indicators
three types of essential lessons for social studies
11. Direct instruction
Hunter - Madeline
Scaffolding
purpose of teaching reading
muscular strength
12. Children develop motor skills at different rates - child's ates doesn't predict motor ability but obtained through use and practice - children develop motor skills through play
gain print knowledge
instructional approaches for reading
three concepts for physical education curriculum
Input
13. Developmentally appropriate practice - integration - scaffolding - cooperative learning - questioning - task analysis - content enhancements - graphic organizers - wait time - peer tutoring - student responses - instructional pacing - feedback
Canter - Lee
Echo Reading
language skills are developed
Strategies for teaching
14. Identify words in print - which is vocabulary development
precommunicative spelling
word recognition
Orthography
science - technology - society perspective
15. Equity - curriculum - teaching - learning - assessment - technology
NCTM principles
Reading Approach (teaching method)
Initial Blends
Rime
16. The terms used to describe words whose pronunciations suggest their meaning (e.g. - meow - buzz - zoom).
purpose of teaching reading
phonemic awareness fostered with
whole language approach
Onomatopoeia
17. Informal observation of student interacting with the evironment
utilization
ecological - based assessment
Quadarant c
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
18. Cognative Academic Language Learning Approach
basic concepts in physical education
CALLA
Formative Evaluation
Behaviorism
19. Pre - place - value - more and less - doubling or near doubling
Learning Theories
discrepant event
Krashen's Acquisition vs. Learning
types of number activities from 10-20
20. Data analysis - manipulatives - graphing data - interpretation of data
diagnostic assessment
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
phonics and spelling
ways to encourage citizenship
21. Aid student in traveling or moving some distance - fundamental skill for accessing home - school and community
linguistic awareness
five results of print awareness
Quadrant a
locomotor skills
22. Credited to Carl Rogers who suggested that all human beings have a natural propensity to learn. The role of the teacher is to facilitate learning via: setting a positive classroom climate for learning; clarifying the purposes and rules; organizing an
semiphonic spelling
Experiential Learning
phonics instruction approach
Quadarant c and d
23. In the classroom the teacher and students take on roles similar to that of the parent and child respectively. Students must respond physically to the words of the teacher. The activity may be a simple game such as Simon Says or may involve more compl
criterion - referenced test
purpose of teaching reading
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
phoneme deletion
24. standard spelling is the correct form for written documents.
comprehension skills lead to
phonics instruction
Quadarant a and c
Conventional Spelling
25. Mapping
Quadarant c
linguistic awareness
Morphemes
Digraphs
26. Students analyze letter sound relationships from learned words to those not familiar while not pronouncing sounds in isolation
analytic phonics
inquiry promotes
skills needed to decode
reactive
27. Alphabet knowledge - letter - sound correspondences - left - to - right directionality - word families - spelling patterns - phonics - word structures - irregular spellings - manipulating or building words
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
Summative evaluation
process indicators
approach spelling with
28. Learners find it easier to to acquire patterns that confrom to linguistic universals than those that do not.
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
laboratory - experimentation
geography areas of knowledge
social structures activities
29. Formal measure of tests to evaluate student ability to acquire skills
models
multiplication strategies
Deductive Reasoning
aptitude test
30. Read aloud - children talk about story - independent reading center - environmental print - alphabet and word games
gain print knowledge
concepts and skills for social studies
Orthography
Pavlov - Ivan
31. Two or more individuals reading aloud from the same text in unison to enhance oral reading fluency.
expository method
Mnemonic Device
Choral Reading
Strategies for teaching
32. Teaching reading and spelling that stresses basic symbol - sound relationships and their application in decoding words in beginning instruction.
Phonics
primary components of learning geography
Cognitive Coaching
decoding skills
33. Proposes that all children can learn when provided with the appropriate learning conditions in the classroom.
Authentic Assessment
first level of physical education
comprehension
Mastery Learning
34. Analysis of information - formation of opinions and actions taken. critical thinking and cultural pluralism
proactive
number sense
primary components of learning geography
transformation
35. The reader at the beginning stages of learning to read and developing an association of print with meaning. During this stage of reading development - children engage in reading play and retelling familiar stories from memory and using pictures to ma
Emergent Reader
muscular strength
Sight Word
word recognition
36. Print knowledge - emergent writing - linguistic awareness
onset and rime
skills critical to learning to read and write
Equilibration
Direct Approach (teaching method)
37. Observing - measuring - identifying content - interpreting data - classifying - predicting - researching - communicating - inferring - hypothesizing - experimenting
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
social discipline
process indicators
Reflective Teaching
38. Words that are spelled alike but have different sounds and meanings (bow and arrow vs. bow of a ship) .
Homographs
orthographic knowledge
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
literature analysis needs
39. Multiplication and beginning division
Bandura - Albert
third and fourth grade place value
Krashen's Acquisition vs. Learning
third grade number sense
40. Advance organizer
Ausubel - David
CALLA
comprehension skills lead to
anecdotal record
41. Three levels of culture
Pavlov - Ivan
fraction manipulatives
Hidalgo - Nitza
guided inquiry
42. Social or observational learning theory
Bandura - Albert
constructivism
five results of print awareness
word recognition
43. Refined mastery of multiplication and division
Erikson - Erik
fourth and fifth grade number sense
oral language
Cognitive Coaching
44. Initiated from the general to the specific - and often referred to as the 'top - down' approach. Deductive reasoning is more narrow and primarily concerned with testing hypotheses. In contrast - Inductive Reasoning is more open - ended and explorator
inquiry - based
Deductive Reasoning
discrepant event
physical and human systems curriculum goals
45. Parts of words in the spoken language smaller than syllables
Quadarant c and d
onset and rime
problem solving teaching strategies
basic concepts in physical education
46. Standardized reading test - portfolios - profile - performance task - anecdotal records
Gardner - Howard
assessments for reading
anthropology activities
proficiency
47. A sequence of consonants before or after a vowel in a given syllable
achievement test
blend
Guided Writing
Alphabetic Principle
48. Art
ecological - based assessment
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
CALLA
Quadrant a
49. Addiction and subtraction usage on worksheets and timed tests
Erikson - Erik
Orthography
second grade number sense
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
50. Determines a student's understanding and performance of specific criteria
body composition
authentic assessment
direct daily measurement
Classical Conditioning