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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Students involved and motivated in learning process - children create situation of learning meaningful to them.
free discovery method
Behaviorism
Pieget - Jean
phoneme segmentation
2. Recogize separate sounds in words
utilization
Glasser - William
The Silent Way (teaching method)
phoneme isolation
3. Tends to be more relevant to students and it appears to be the conscious choice of how students want to learn. This approach involves self - instruction - experimenting - inquiry - exploring - and general curiosity. Acquisition accounts for about 20%
fraction manipulatives
Acquisition
anecdotal record
Learning Theories
4. Convert letters into sound sequences and blend sounds to form words
synthetic phonics
overall importance of the arts
Bandura - Albert
geography curriculum goals
5. Development of spoken language system
oral language
Affixes
psychology activities
types of number activities from 10-20
6. Discovery learning and constructivism
citizenship curriculum
performance tasks
Bruner - Jerome
inquiry
7. Learning of governmetn function and following the rulse as set forth. legalistic and assimilationist
transmission
citizenship curriculum
environment and society curriculum goals
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
8. Understands conventional alternative for sounds and structure of words
third and fourth grade place value
Classical Conditioning
transitional
reactive
9. Operant Conditioning
Skinner - B.F.
people - places and regions curriculum goals
subtraction strategies
Reflective Teaching
10. Large muscle skill development - little formal organization - lifestyle activities
environment and society curriculum goals
phoneme addition
first level of physical education
whole language approach
11. Knowing the basic concepts about written words
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
print awareness
Direct Approach (teaching method)
12. Movements and skills carried out with intensified instinctive actions
Syllabication
phonics instruction approach
ecological - based assessment
utilization
13. Simple contextual tasks - connect meaning of fraction computation with whole - number computation - estimation and informal methods to develop strategies - explore each operation using manipulatives
reading instruction should include
Alphabetic Principle
Assimilation
fraction teaching strategies
14. Refers to the process by which te learners incorporates new learner incorporates new learning item into his or her developing system or interlanguage.
environment and society curriculum goals
Acquisition
literature based reading approach
how to develop number sense
15. Includes systems of factual knowledge - values - and cultural conventions. 2.) Language Schemata - includes sentence structure - grammatical inflections - spelling - punctuation - vocabulary - and cohesive structures. 3.)Textual Schemata - includes t
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16. Help define what art education should provide and to ensure that schools support the arts
Operant Conditioning -
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
Moll - Luis
indicators of attitude about science
17. Use language above abilities - repeat key words - slow speech rate - clearly articulate - avoid using difficult words - simplify materials
Aids for ELL learners
Initial Blends
Authentic Assessment
Quadarant d
18. Explicit instruction in phonemic awareness - phonics instruction in context - learn when address reading and writing activities
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
linguistic awareness
phonics instruction approach
19. Collection of completed student work selected by the student and the teacher
portfolios
assessments for reading
second grade number sense
whole language approach
20. Improving social skills through the use of appropriate behaviors
anecdotal record
social discipline
embedded phonics
Pre - writing
21. Student names - nursery rhymes - sound games - read poems - sing songs - alphabet books - discuss words and sounds - word banks - point out consonants and vowels
Gardner - Howard
phonics instruction
economics skills
Quadrant b
22. Print knowledge - emergent writing - linguistic awareness
forecasting
health curriculum
skills critical to learning to read and write
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
23. Preproduction - early production - speech emergence - intermediate fluency
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24. Literal and figurative meanings of words - metaphors - similies - patterns of language
poetry instruction helps
onset - rime phonics
basic concepts in physical education
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
25. Coined by B.F. Skinner - is based upon the premise that learning is a function of change in overt behavior. The change in behavior is a result of the student's response to events (stimuli) occurring in one's environment. A response produces a consequ
Hidalgo - Nitza
Operant Conditioning -
comprehension skills lead to
Phonogram
26. Informal observation of student interacting with the evironment
discrepant event
curriculum for reading include
Quadarant d
ecological - based assessment
27. Rhyming and alliteration - sentence segmentation - syllable blending and segmentation - onset rime - blending and segmentation - phoneme blending and segmentation
decoding skills
five levels of phonological awareness
phoneme isolation
Quadrant a
28. Work with units and tens - learning place value strategies
assessment of locomotor skills
kindergarten place value
Intake
first and second grade place value
29. Number sense - counting objects - comparing - classifying objects - sets - exploring sets - number patterns
five levels of phonological awareness
Information Processing
focus of elementary math curriculum
utilization
30. Social or observational learning theory
Bandura - Albert
reactive
science - technology - society perspective
fourth level of physical education
31. Identify and define a problem - identify and define values - predict consequences and outcomes - reach decision - justify decision - if needed alter decision
components of decision making
transformation
Cognitive Coaching
precontrol
32. An outdated reading strategy that attempts to teach students to read by having them follow other students in reading specific passages of text identified by the teacher. This technique is not recommended because it hampers reading fluency - its borin
Quadrant a
Quadarant c and d
Round - robin Reading
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
33. A method of teaching reading by using the reader's own dictated language. This approach allows the reader to read words common to their environment.
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
third grade number sense
diagnostic assessment
literature based reading approach
34. Writing
social discipline
Quadarant d
Bandura - Albert
Alphabetic Principle
35. Found that although environment causes behavior - behavior also causes environment as well. Bandura labeled this concept reciprocal determinism -'both the world the individual's behavior 'cause' affect each other. Bandura is considered a 'father' of
Bandura - Albert
forecasting
phonemic awareness
Behaviorism
36. Begin working with decimals
curriculum plan for political science
fifth grade place value
Sight Word
focus of physical education
37. Congnitively demanding
COPEC guidelines for physical education
print awareness
Quadarant c and d
activities to gain language knowledge
38. Region/area - length - set
fraction manipulatives
Orthography
Quadrant a
precommunicative spelling
39. Begins to understand letter - sound correspondence
semiphonic spelling
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
decoding skills
precommunicative spelling
40. Is an instructional approach that encourages students to work collaboratively as partners or in small groups on clearly defined tasks.
Lau Plan
Cooperative Learning
Skinner - B.F.
Constructivism
41. Spatial - one and two more - one and two less - anchors - part - part - whole
social discipline
objectives of arts education
types of number activities from 10-20
types of number relationships for 1-10
42. One - more - than and two - more - than facts - zero facts - doubles - near - doubles - make ten facts
intrinsic phonics
addition strategies
Alphabetic Principle
phoneme blending
43. Word recognition - comprehension - and fluency
phoneme substitution
assessments for reading
skills needed to read
fraction instruction
44. Initiates investigation - investigates questions - discusses processes - presents ideas - challenges ideas - uses resources - uses prediction
geography areas of knowledge
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
literature analysis needs
physical and human systems curriculum goals
45. Music
phoneme substitution
Quadrant a
three stages of map reading
CALLA
46. Two - vowel combinations where both vowels are heard - but not quite making their usual sounds because of the blending - i.e. - oy in TOY.
fifth grade place value
Conventional Spelling
Diphthongs
criterion - referenced test
47. Refined mastery of multiplication and division
fourth and fifth grade number sense
criterion - referenced test
economics skills
Constructivism
48. Modeling
Bandura - Albert
first and second grade place value
five levels of phonological awareness
decoding skills
49. Doubles - five facts - zeros and ones - nifty nines
science - technology - society perspective
Acquisition
multiplication strategies
Quadarant c and d
50. Breaking a word into separate sounds and counting them
Montessori - Maria
phoneme segmentation
Syllabication
overall importance of the arts