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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Help define what art education should provide and to ensure that schools support the arts
Guided Reading
laboratory - experimentation
decoding
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
2. There is a connection between language function and neural anatomy - focusing on the right and left hemisphere. There is a focus of specific aspects of SLA: age differences;fossilization;pattern practice in classroom SLA.
Skinner - B.F.
kindergarten place value
observation
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
3. Follow the child
Montessori - Maria
strategies to help map reading
Gardner - Howard
norm - referenced test
4. Language Acquisition hypothesis
Etymology
Experiential Learning
gain print knowledge
Krashen
5. Anecdotal records and checklists to record students being observed doing tasks
anthropology activities
Vygotsky - Lev
observation
story problem steps
6. Events are formed by human perceptions of places and regions - events of past provide insights into climate - resources - ecosystems - and migration of humans - why certain events happened a certain way
Phonogram
objectives of arts education
free discovery method
physical and human systems curriculum goals
7. Uses a letter or group of letters for every speech sound heard
observation
constructivism
phoneme categorization
phonetic
8. Direct instruction
Hunter - Madeline
transmission
Emergent Reader
phoneme deletion
9. Consuming resources and altering natural patterns have consequences - building structures changes the region - reasons people compete for control - relationships of nature and people - carrying capacity - intended and unintended repercussions of huma
anecdotal record
phonics
onset - rime phonics
environment and society curriculum goals
10. Physical education
fourth and fifth grade number sense
Emergence Learning
number sense
Quadrant a
11. Informal measurement based on observation of student work or performance
anecdotal record
six traits approach
Lau vs. Nichols
Krashen's Input Hypothesis
12. Identify words in print - which is vocabulary development
CALLA
Quadarant c
achievement test
word recognition
13. Movement more controlled and skill repeatd in similar manner everytime it's demonstrated
expository method
Bandura - Albert
subtraction strategies
control
14. Ruled that providing the same access to cirriculum - instruction - and material to students of LEP as is provided to English Dominante
Guided Writing
Lau vs. Nichols
muscular endurance
assessments for reading
15. Precontrol - control - utilization - proficiency
five spelling stages
locomotor skills
Deductive Reasoning
four levels of physical education assessment
16. Begins to understand letter - sound correspondence
phonics instruction
transformation
semiphonic spelling
Quadarant c
17. How long can a muscle produce force
phonetic
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
muscular endurance
journal writing
18. Symbols - scale - directions - and grid
instructional cycle for science instruction
Quadarant c and d
four aspects of maps
Lau vs. Nichols
19. Understand relationships of places to one another - distribution of resources throughout the world - how use of goods influence people who consume them - how decisions people make shape present and future - places change over time
economics activities
geography curriculum goals
phoneme categorization
sociological theory
20. Organizing data - problem solving - comparing and contrasting - model building - planning - forecasting - decision making
concepts and skills for social studies
explicit comprehension instructoin
comprehension
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
21. A succession of letters representing the same phonological unit in different words - such as ed in red - bed - fed. or - IGHT in FLIGHT - MIGHT and TIGHT.
Phonogram
fifth grade place value
phoneme categorization
Emergent Reader
22. Use language above abilities - repeat key words - slow speech rate - clearly articulate - avoid using difficult words - simplify materials
curriculum - based measure
literature analysis needs
Aids for ELL learners
Behaviorism
23. Genre - content - structure - language of text - prior knowledge
phonics
literature analysis needs
Acquisition
inquiry promotes
24. Teach children to segment words into phonemes and create words by writing letters for phonemes
free discovery method
phonics and spelling
Sight Word
Input
25. Solve realistic problems and completing projects using close to real - life situations
alternative assessment
Bandura - Albert
Authentic Assessment
Quadarant d
26. Initiates investigation - investigates questions - discusses processes - presents ideas - challenges ideas - uses resources - uses prediction
Phonics
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
three stages of map reading
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
27. Construct understanding from the words
Rogers - Carl
comprehension
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
question
28. Emotional variables such as anxiety - motivation and self confidence play a part in language aquisition
Output
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
Homographs
literature based reading approach
29. A method of teaching reading by using the reader's own dictated language. This approach allows the reader to read words common to their environment.
fifth grade place value
ecological theory
Diphthongs
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
30. Process of understanding letters in text represent phonemes in speech
decoding skills
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
norm - referenced test
Phonogram
31. Coined by B.F. Skinner - is based upon the premise that learning is a function of change in overt behavior. The change in behavior is a result of the student's response to events (stimuli) occurring in one's environment. A response produces a consequ
Guided Writing
Input
Operant Conditioning -
linguistic awareness
32. 30-60 minutes of physical activities on all days - 60 minutes of free play per day - daily activities with 10-15 minutes of moderate action
reading instruction should include
COPEC guidelines for physical education
Cognitive Coaching
control
33. Learning through experience
Dewey - John
Equilibration
authentic assessment
Whole Language
34. Proposes that all children can learn when provided with the appropriate learning conditions in the classroom.
decoding
Morphemes
Mastery Learning
Emergence Learning
35. Doubles - five facts - zeros and ones - nifty nines
decoding skills
anecdotal record
multiplication strategies
Krashen's Input Hypothesis
36. Motor development - body awareness - social adjustments and interaction
Whole Language
Quadarant c
locomotor skill progression
basic concepts in physical education
37. The notion that letters making a word have corresponding sounds - thus letters and sounds can be placed together to build words.
Alphabetic Principle
process indicators
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
achievement test
38. Based on the idea that learning is habit formation (drills) and the best way to learn in memorization taught through repetative drills. Little or no grammatical explanations are provided. Teacher can speak in native language - but students are discou
anecdotal record
curriculum plan for political science
observation
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
39. Conitive - language - physical - social - emotional - adaptive
multiplication strategies
domains of learning
curriculum plan for political science
Kounin - Jacob
40. Body's capacity to maintain vigorous physical activity for a period of time
cardiovascular efficiency
strategies to help map reading
Idioms
direct daily measurement
41. Begin working with decimals
fifth grade place value
Guided Writing
first and second grade place value
flexibility
42. Multiplication and beginning division
third grade number sense
types of number relationships for 1-10
phoneme blending
focus of elementary math curriculum
43. Drills and exercises
types of number activities from 10-20
Orthography
Quadrant b
social structures activities
44. Task analysis - guided practice at conclusion of leve - closure activity - homework as a form of practice - writing to express mathematical thinking - cooperative learning
economics activities
Deductive Reasoning
Ausubel - David
problem solving teaching strategies
45. Refers to the learner's ability to draw on his or her interlanguage system during communication
Access
fraction instruction
Whole Language
enrichment strategies
46. I.Input ----- II.Intake ------ III.Acquisitions ------ IV.Access ------ V.Output
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
Hidalgo - Nitza
phonemic awareness fostered with
alphabetic principle
47. Communicate at basic level in four disciplines - communicate proficiently in at least one art form - develop and present basic analysis of works of art
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
Deductive Reasoning
objectives of arts education
first level of physical education
48. Changing one phoneme for another to make a new word
components of decision making
phoneme substitution
Authentic Assessment
fraction teaching strategies
49. Assertive discipline
Canter - Lee
Idioms
Affixes
aptitude test
50. Breaking a word into separate sounds and counting them
phoneme identity
instructional cycle for science instruction
linguistic awareness
phoneme segmentation