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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Walking - running - hopping - leaping - sliding - galloping - skipping
locomotor skill progression
precontrol
analogy - based phonics
Lau vs. Nichols
2. A method of teaching reading by using the reader's own dictated language. This approach allows the reader to read words common to their environment.
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
Quadarant a and c
Behaviorism
domains of learning
3. Refers to the learner's ability to draw on his or her interlanguage system during communication
three categories of arts standards
phonics instruction approach
Phonogram
Access
4. Identify words in print - which is vocabulary development
fraction instruction
inquiry - based
word recognition
oral language
5. Field trips to community entities - various technology - study economic systems - build skills in areas of communication
social structures activities
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
Cooperative Learning
geography curriculum goals
6. An approach to reading instruction focusing on reading for meaning and the integration of the four aspects of language reading - writing - listening - and speaking.
six traits approach
fraction manipulatives
Portfolio Assessment
Whole Language
7. Provides a body of student work -- essentially - a portfolio -- that can be used to evaluate student performance over time.
anthropology activities
direct daily measurement
Portfolio Assessment
instructional approaches for reading
8. Direct instruction - model - guided practice - application
Hunter - Madeline
decoding
explicit comprehension instructoin
precommunicative spelling
9. Physical education
precontrol
Quadrant a
phonics instruction approach
Onomatopoeia
10. Individual's basic understanding of numbers and operations and how to apply this knowledge to solve dilemmas and make decisions about mathematical problems and concepts
number sense
Learning Theories
Cooperative Learning
Emergence Learning
11. A succession of letters representing the same phonological unit in different words - such as ed in red - bed - fed. or - IGHT in FLIGHT - MIGHT and TIGHT.
phoneme substitution
Phonogram
Krashen's Acquisition vs. Learning
three categories of arts standards
12. The history or study of words.
orthographic knowledge
curriculum - based measure
key points in study of people
Etymology
13. Discovery learning and constructivism
alternative assessment
skills needed to read
Bruner - Jerome
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
14. Involves the ability to: research & explore - question & analyze - and make changes to both lessons and curriculum based on learning results experienced in the classroom.
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
laboratory - experimentation
Rime
Reflective Teaching
15. Lower level questioning
Quadarant c
alternative assessment
norm - referenced test
approach spelling with
16. Integrates the variable for selected investigation
question
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
onset and rime
second grade number sense
17. Based on experiences they have and materials presented
language skills are developed
fraction manipulatives
norm - referenced test
phonics
18. Two - vowel combinations where both vowels are heard - but not quite making their usual sounds because of the blending - i.e. - oy in TOY.
Quadarant a and c
Diphthongs
question
people - places and regions curriculum goals
19. Formal evaluation that measures student progress towards meeting goals
Quadrant a
skills critical to learning to read and write
Cummins
standards - based assessment
20. In the classroom the teacher and students take on roles similar to that of the parent and child respectively. Students must respond physically to the words of the teacher. The activity may be a simple game such as Simon Says or may involve more compl
decoding
instructional approaches for reading
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
21. The cognitive process where information from the environment is integrated into existing schematato use and apply recently learned knowledge into one's thought pattern in solving problems.
Classical Conditioning
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
locomotor skill progression
Assimilation
22. Precommunicative - semiphonetic - phonetic - transitional - correct
Phoneme
ten general standard strands
precommunicative spelling
five spelling stages
23. Body's capacity to maintain vigorous physical activity for a period of time
cardiovascular efficiency
Critical Thinking
Orthography
dynamic assessment
24. Mapping
fourth level of physical education
Quadarant c
purpose of teaching reading
overall importance of the arts
25. Was concerned with how student the classroom environment affected learning.
cardiovascular efficiency
muscular strength
Quadarant c
Dewey - John (1859-1952)-
26. How long can a muscle produce force
Bruner - Jerome
Quadarant c and d
objectives of arts education
muscular endurance
27. Simple maps to begin - instruct on simple symbols used - students construct a map
sociological theory
domains of learning
strategies to help map reading
indicators of attitude about science
28. The use of words peculiar to a particular language with a meaning that differs from typical syntactic patterns or from the literal meaning of its parts taken together. Some examples of idiomatic expressions would include - 'John kicked the bucket' me
Idioms
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
Portfolio Assessment
29. Sound games - syllable clapping - rhyming songs - poems - jokes and silly rhythms - pictures in books
activities to gain language knowledge
physical and human systems curriculum goals
factors that predict reading achievement
third grade number sense
30. Enjoys science - participates in additional science activities - inquires about science topics - curious about topic - displays verbal skills - wants more time to participate
components of decision making
indicators of attitude about science
concepts and skills for social studies
authentic assessment
31. Provide a sequence of spoken phonemes and form a new word
phoneme blending
word recognition
activities to gain language knowledge
expository method
32. Social or observational learning theory
laboratory - experimentation
Etymology
Bandura - Albert
Reflective Teaching
33. An attachment to the end or beginningof base or root words. A generic term that describes prefixes and suffixes word parts 'fixed to' either the beginnings of words (prefixes) or the ending of words (suffixes). For example - the word disrespectfulhas
Affixes
Direct Approach (teaching method)
fraction instruction
subtraction strategies
34. Learning the lingusitic rules will help you develope competence of the new language
locomotor skills
discrepant event
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
synthetic phonics
35. Role playing
CALLA
alternative assessment
Pieget - Jean
Quadarant c
36. Avoid stereotypical content - specify historical periods - variety of resources - diverse information
semiphonic spelling
curriculum for reading include
key points in study of people
focus of elementary math curriculum
37. Drills and exercises
second grade number sense
Hunter - Madeline
word recognition
Quadrant b
38. Hierarchy of needs
Quadrant a
Maslow - Abraham
phonics
sociological theory
39. Observe people - compare groups of people - researh human emotions - study human development
Emergence Learning
anthropology activities
Quadarant d
psychology activities
40. Numbers and operations - algebra - geometry - measurement - data analysis and probability - problem solving - reasining and proof - communicatins - connections - representations
Gardner - Howard
curriculum - based measure
ten general standard strands
third level of physical education
41. Word recognition - comprehension - and fluency
skills needed to read
estimation instruction
muscular strength
CALLA
42. Literal and figurative meanings of words - metaphors - similies - patterns of language
literature based reading approach
poetry instruction helps
flexibility
Moll - Luis
43. A device - such as a formula or rhyme - used as an aid in remembering.
first grade number sense
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
Mnemonic Device
Reading Approach (teaching method)
44. Congitively undemanding
semiphonic spelling
fraction manipulatives
concepts and skills for social studies
Quadrant a and b
45. The thought processes students are able to rely on relative to problem solving. Here - students use creativity - analysis - and logic regarding their ability to analyze facts - make comparisons - generate ideas - defend view points - draw inferences
Quadarant c
skills needed to read
five levels of learning geometry
Critical Thinking
46. Determine student learning from thinking processes - formation of ideas - and development of skills in creative and factual writing
journal writing
Cognitive Coaching
Conventional Spelling
free discovery method
47. Formal standardized evaluation comparing a student to other peers in the same age group
physical and human systems curriculum goals
COPEC guidelines for physical education
norm - referenced test
Thorndike - Edward
48. Teaching students to use their own thinking processes to solve problems.
comprehension strategy
cardiovascular efficiency
Cognitive Coaching
Critical Thinking
49. Alphabet knowledge - letter - sound correspondences - left - to - right directionality - word families - spelling patterns - phonics - word structures - irregular spellings - manipulating or building words
fraction manipulatives
criterion - referenced test
approach spelling with
Aids for ELL learners
50. Words that are spelled alike but have different sounds and meanings (bow and arrow vs. bow of a ship) .
Homographs
discrepant event
phonemic awareness
Skinner - B.F.
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