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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Operant Conditioning
phoneme isolation
science - technology - society perspective
Guided Reading
Skinner - B.F.
2. Movement more controlled and skill repeatd in similar manner everytime it's demonstrated
Rime
control
Information Processing
Authentic Assessment
3. A word that is easily recognized as a whole and does not require word analysis for identification or pronunciation - (i.e. - Dolch 220 Sight Vocabulary List).
indicators of attitude about science
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
Pavlov - Ivan P.
Sight Word
4. The joining of two or more consonant sounds - represented by letters that begins a word without losing the identity of the sounds - such as /bl/ in black - the joining of the first consonant and vowel sounds in a word - such as /b/ and /a/ in baby. T
citizenship activities
decoding
synthetic phonics
Initial Blends
5. Provides a body of student work -- essentially - a portfolio -- that can be used to evaluate student performance over time.
citizenship curriculum
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
unifying processes of science
Portfolio Assessment
6. Determined amount of fat cells in comparison to the amount of lean cells within a person's body mass
fifth grade place value
body composition
Guided Reading
comprehension skills lead to
7. Quadrant of comprehensible input
phonics
primary components of learning geography
Quadarant d
Cummins
8. Refers to the process by which te learners incorporates new learner incorporates new learning item into his or her developing system or interlanguage.
Functional - notional Approach
Acquisition
Choral Reading
focus of elementary math curriculum
9. A strategy taught to help students use parts of words they have learned to attack words that are unfamiliar
Behaviorism
Quadarant d
analogy - based phonics
achievement test
10. Learning of governmetn function and following the rulse as set forth. legalistic and assimilationist
assessment of locomotor skills
fluency
transmission
aptitude test
11. How long can a muscle produce force
alphabetic principle
muscular endurance
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
purpose of physical education
12. A minimal sound unit of speech that - when contrasted with another phoneme - affects the naming of words in a language - such as /b/ in book contrasts with /r/ in rook - /l/ in look. Phonemes are the smallest units of sound that change the meanings o
NCTM principles
estimation instruction
body composition
Phoneme
13. Music
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
reactive
Quadrant a
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
14. Modeling
phonetic
three stages of map reading
key points in study of people
Bandura - Albert
15. Equity - curriculum - teaching - learning - assessment - technology
Reflective Teaching
Quadarant a and c
NCTM principles
whole language approach
16. Comprehending that sounds in language are represented by printed or written symbols
orthographic knowledge
Round - robin Reading
norm - referenced test
concepts and skills for social studies
17. The use of words peculiar to a particular language with a meaning that differs from typical syntactic patterns or from the literal meaning of its parts taken together. Some examples of idiomatic expressions would include - 'John kicked the bucket' me
Idioms
Choral Reading
first level of physical education
literature based reading approach
18. Simple contextual tasks - connect meaning of fraction computation with whole - number computation - estimation and informal methods to develop strategies - explore each operation using manipulatives
three categories of arts standards
fraction teaching strategies
Input
dynamic assessment
19. Informal observation - authentic assessment - formal observation - testing
developmental theory
social discipline
assessment of locomotor skills
core beliefs of mathematics education
20. Use language above abilities - repeat key words - slow speech rate - clearly articulate - avoid using difficult words - simplify materials
morpheme
Morphemes
Aids for ELL learners
comprehension skills lead to
21. Based on experiences they have and materials presented
Moll - Luis
Montessori - Maria
Access
language skills are developed
22. Alphabet knowledge - letter - sound correspondences - left - to - right directionality - word families - spelling patterns - phonics - word structures - irregular spellings - manipulating or building words
Erikson - Erik
Constructivism
Dewey - John (1859-1952)-
approach spelling with
23. One - more - than and two - more - than facts - zero facts - doubles - near - doubles - make ten facts
Bruner - Jerome
explicit comprehension instructoin
muscular strength
addition strategies
24. Field trips to government facilities - scenarios for useful problem solving - discuss and debate current events
Acquisition
proactive
ten general standard strands
citizenship activities
25. Word forms and another component of syntax. Morphemes are also the smallest meaningful units in language and word parts that could also change the meaning of a word.
Morphemes
Syntactic System
types of number relationships for 1-10
literature based reading approach
26. Addiciton and subtraction without manipulatives or using fingers
Glasser - William
first grade number sense
Kohlberg - Lawrence
forecasting
27. Eight stages of human development
Maslow - Abraham
Erikson - Erik
environment and society curriculum goals
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
28. Provide a sequence of spoken phonemes and form a new word
phonics instruction
orthographic knowledge
locomotor skills
phoneme blending
29. Music and songs - poetry and rhymes - games and puzzles
analytic phonics
skills critical to learning to read and write
phonemic awareness fostered with
ecological - based assessment
30. Hierarchy of needs
flexibility
third level of physical education
Phoneme
Maslow - Abraham
31. Pre - place - value - more and less - doubling or near doubling
language skills are developed
phoneme isolation
comprehension skills lead to
types of number activities from 10-20
32. Study of social - political - and cultural values and their impact on scientific research and techological innovation as well as society - politics and culture as a whole
science - technology - society perspective
Quadarant d
Dewey - John (1859-1952)-
how to develop number sense
33. The initial creative stage of writing - prior to drafting - in which the writer formulates ideas - gathers information - organizes or plans.
Accretion Learning
analytic phonics
Quadarant c
Pre - writing
34. Used prior to occurence of inappropriate behavior - use positive interaction - elimiate differential treatment - and prompting
Gardner - Howard
phonics and spelling
proactive
economics curriculum goals
35. Group membership - involve community studies - social problems - investigate communication
subtraction strategies
six traits approach
environment and society curriculum goals
sociology activities
36. Large muscle skill development - little formal organization - lifestyle activities
key points in study of people
first level of physical education
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
Quadarant d
37. Precontrol - control - utilization - proficiency
Summative evaluation
gain print knowledge
Skinner - B.F.
four levels of physical education assessment
38. There is a connection between language function and neural anatomy - focusing on the right and left hemisphere. There is a focus of specific aspects of SLA: age differences;fossilization;pattern practice in classroom SLA.
Krashen's Input Hypothesis
Conventional Spelling
purpose of physical education
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
39. Motor development - body awareness - social adjustments and interaction
Erikson - Erik
Learning Theories
basic concepts in physical education
phoneme categorization
40. Construct understanding from the words
constructivism
Quadarant c
comprehension
Emergent Reader
41. Influences from home - school - and community affect how well the student will learn
Quadarant c
ecological theory
Portfolio Assessment
Hidalgo - Nitza
42. Task analysis - guided practice at conclusion of leve - closure activity - homework as a form of practice - writing to express mathematical thinking - cooperative learning
problem solving teaching strategies
proficiency
Guided Reading
free discovery method
43. Learning the lingusitic rules will help you develope competence of the new language
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
activities to gain language knowledge
decoding
fifth grade place value
44. Meaningful context - acceptance of all learners - flexible structure - supportive classroom - integration - focused expectations - context skill development - collaboration and scaffolding - authentic assessments
phoneme categorization
semiphonic spelling
whole language approach
Mastery Learning
45. Organizing data - problem solving - comparing and contrasting - model building - planning - forecasting - decision making
transformation
concepts and skills for social studies
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
Rogers - Carl
46. A sequence of consonants before or after a vowel in a given syllable
Guided Reading
models
blend
Equilibration
47. Motivation is the primary determinant of L2 proficiency;The more motivated you are the better you will perform
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
physical and human systems curriculum goals
Summative evaluation
developmental theory
48. Grammatical structures need not be the center of cirriculum organization. Certain rules are acquired before others.
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49. Particularly the vowels - to spell many of the sounds. Sounds are called phonemes - and represented in print - and Graphemes are letter combinations.
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
Deductive Reasoning
Quadrant a
body composition
50. Field trips to community entities - various technology - study economic systems - build skills in areas of communication
transformation
social structures activities
Conventional Spelling
Etymology