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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Enjoys science - participates in additional science activities - inquires about science topics - curious about topic - displays verbal skills - wants more time to participate
embedded phonics
Whole Language
Kounin - Jacob
indicators of attitude about science
2. Understand relationships of places to one another - distribution of resources throughout the world - how use of goods influence people who consume them - how decisions people make shape present and future - places change over time
phoneme categorization
five spelling stages
geography curriculum goals
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
3. Collection of completed student work selected by the student and the teacher
Pavlov - Ivan P.
portfolios
transmission
Krashen's Natural Approach
4. Systems - order and organization - evidence - models and explanation - change - constancy and measurement - evolution - equilibrium and cycles - form - function and structure
unifying processes of science
print awareness
enrichment strategies
three concepts for physical education curriculum
5. Zone of proximal development
Vygotsky - Lev
orthographic knowledge
phonetic
components of decision making
6. Connectionism
Thorndike - Edward
demonstration
kindergarten place value
Gardner - Howard
7. Computers available and used throughout the world - students comfortable with electronic equipment - information readily available - electronics provides opportunities for investigation - learning needs can be addressed by use of technology - technol
Initial Blends
reasons for use of computers and technology in science
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
muscular strength
8. Numbers and operations - algebra - geometry - measurement - data analysis and probability - problem solving - reasining and proof - communicatins - connections - representations
Portfolio Assessment
ten general standard strands
strategies to help map reading
skills needed to read
9. The reader at the beginning stages of learning to read and developing an association of print with meaning. During this stage of reading development - children engage in reading play and retelling familiar stories from memory and using pictures to ma
assessment of locomotor skills
objectives of arts education
Emergent Reader
Onomatopoeia
10. Pre - place - value - more and less - doubling or near doubling
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
types of number activities from 10-20
Quadarant d
Digraphs
11. Large group activity everyone does same experiment - inquiry not a part of learning process
orthographic knowledge
whole language approach
laboratory - experimentation
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
12. Physical and human characteristics of certain places and regions - human relationships that exist and hwo they function in places and regions - similarities and differences of diverse places and regions
Homographs
Reflective Teaching
Behaviorism
people - places and regions curriculum goals
13. Doubles - five facts - zeros and ones - nifty nines
multiplication strategies
decoding
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
Reading Approach (teaching method)
14. How government works - ways to change society for the better - value - based decision making - analyze social settings and conditions - define key political issues
first and second grade place value
Assimilation
citizenship curriculum
Phonics
15. Lower level questioning
Quadarant c
phonics and spelling
Summative evaluation
curriculum - based measure
16. Provide lecture - deliver demonstrations - impart explanations of science topics
expository method
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
fourth level of physical education
fourth and fifth grade number sense
17. Formal evaluation that measures student progress towards meeting goals
analogy - based phonics
standards - based assessment
Gardner - Howard
comprehension skills lead to
18. Funds of knowledge
Moll - Luis
purpose of physical education
ecological theory
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
19. Was concerned with how student the classroom environment affected learning.
Dewey - John (1859-1952)-
curriculum for reading include
Choral Reading
Strategies for teaching
20. State question - formulate hypothesis - describe variables - indicate controls - collect data - organize data - use mathematical applications - conclusion - enrichment activities
comprehension
blend
oral language
inquiry
21. Predict outcomes - create questions - monitor understanding - clarify - connect
Acquisition
comprehension skills lead to
Lau vs. Nichols
phonics
22. Data analysis - manipulatives - graphing data - interpretation of data
Skinner - B.F.
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
Intake
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
23. Ideas - organization - voice - word choice - sentence fluency - conventions
six traits approach
Krashen's - The Monitor
Lau Plan
instructional approaches for reading
24. A succession of letters representing the same phonological unit in different words - such as ed in red - bed - fed. or - IGHT in FLIGHT - MIGHT and TIGHT.
ecological theory
Phonogram
Quadarant d
muscular strength
25. Organizing data - problem solving - comparing and contrasting - model building - planning - forecasting - decision making
assessments for reading
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
Hidalgo - Nitza
concepts and skills for social studies
26. Ability to understand sound structure of language
Rime
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
linguistic awareness
strategies to help map reading
27. Counting to 100
phoneme blending
kindergarten place value
Quadarant d
Access
28. Students learn by building on prior knowledge and by doing
Phonics
constructivism
Emergence Learning
Syllabication
29. Tends to be more relevant to students and it appears to be the conscious choice of how students want to learn. This approach involves self - instruction - experimenting - inquiry - exploring - and general curiosity. Acquisition accounts for about 20%
Acquisition
anthropology activities
kindergarten place value
Bruner - Jerome
30. Initiated from the general to the specific - and often referred to as the 'top - down' approach. Deductive reasoning is more narrow and primarily concerned with testing hypotheses. In contrast - Inductive Reasoning is more open - ended and explorator
economics curriculum goals
Classical Conditioning
Deductive Reasoning
Echo Reading
31. 'quiet' time - includes rest and inactivity
fourth level of physical education
five levels of learning geometry
multiplication strategies
Pavlov - Ivan
32. Literal and figurative meanings of words - metaphors - similies - patterns of language
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
muscular strength
poetry instruction helps
Emergence Learning
33. Level of readiness must be reached to learn
comprehension
citizenship curriculum
Digraphs
developmental theory
34. In the classroom the teacher and students take on roles similar to that of the parent and child respectively. Students must respond physically to the words of the teacher. The activity may be a simple game such as Simon Says or may involve more compl
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
Semantics
morpheme
citizenship curriculum
35. Two or more individuals reading aloud from the same text in unison to enhance oral reading fluency.
Choral Reading
indicators of attitude about science
components of decision making
unifying processes of science
36. Daily assessment of a student's performance on the skills taught each day and used to modify instruction
problem solving teaching strategies
Critical Thinking
direct daily measurement
Skinner - B.F.
37. Visualization - analysis - informal deduction - deduction - rigor
fluency
five levels of learning geometry
skills needed to decode
third and fourth grade place value
38. Ability of a joint to move through its range of motion
flexibility
Learning Theories
multiplication strategies
comprehension strategy
39. The thought processes students are able to rely on relative to problem solving. Here - students use creativity - analysis - and logic regarding their ability to analyze facts - make comparisons - generate ideas - defend view points - draw inferences
linguistic awareness
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
oral language
Critical Thinking
40. Used prior to occurence of inappropriate behavior - use positive interaction - elimiate differential treatment - and prompting
problem solving teaching strategies
Echo Reading
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
proactive
41. Quadrant of comprehensible input
Gardner - Howard
Emergent Reader
Cummins
Dewey - John
42. How long can a muscle produce force
muscular endurance
whole language approach
Cognitive Coaching
skills needed to decode
43. Social or observational learning theory
Intake
curriculum plan for political science
phoneme identity
Bandura - Albert
44. Meaningful context - acceptance of all learners - flexible structure - supportive classroom - integration - focused expectations - context skill development - collaboration and scaffolding - authentic assessments
whole language approach
instructional cycle for science instruction
Erikson - Erik
three concepts for physical education curriculum
45. Use of place value and hundreds and thousands
third and fourth grade place value
Semantics
purpose of teaching reading
proactive
46. Different types of manipulatives - various strategies - situations that reflect real life situations
story problem steps
estimation instruction
Kounin - Jacob
authentic assessment
47. Learning the lingusitic rules will help you develope competence of the new language
four aspects of maps
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
fraction instruction
ways to encourage citizenship
48. 'with - it - ness'
Kounin - Jacob
economics skills
Quadarant a and c
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
49. Body's capacity to maintain vigorous physical activity for a period of time
cardiovascular efficiency
Diphthongs
intrinsic phonics
social discipline
50. Cognative Academic Language Learning Approach
COPEC guidelines for physical education
CALLA
proactive
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition