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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The study of the nature and use of symbols in a writing system; correct or standardized spelling according to established usage in a given language.
phonics instruction approach
first and second grade place value
Orthography
physical fitness
2. Describe economic problems - alternatives - benefits and costs - identify consequences in changes of economic policies - analyze economic evidence
economics skills
three concepts for physical education curriculum
three types of essential lessons for social studies
reading instruction should include
3. What a government is and how governments function - how rules are made and enforced - why government is necessary - democratic values and beleifs of civic life
word recognition
unifying processes of science
political science curriculum goals
fraction teaching strategies
4. Breaking a word into separate sounds and counting them
Classical Conditioning
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
phoneme segmentation
linguistic awareness
5. Comprehending that sounds in language are represented by printed or written symbols
orthographic knowledge
factors that predict reading achievement
four aspects of maps
phoneme isolation
6. Task analysis - guided practice at conclusion of leve - closure activity - homework as a form of practice - writing to express mathematical thinking - cooperative learning
control
phonics
Quadarant d
problem solving teaching strategies
7. Steer children into the practice of becoming physically active throughout their lifetimes - improve academic achievement and ability to gain knowledge
six traits approach
alphabetic principle
norm - referenced test
purpose of physical education
8. Ability of a student to control his physical self - personal movements - recognize spatial conditions - and develop body - space relationships
Reflective Teaching
decoding skills
Onomatopoeia
body management
9. You give a list of vocabulary words in L2. Classes are taught in L1.
analogy - based phonics
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
Onomatopoeia
gain print knowledge
10. Study of social - political - and cultural values and their impact on scientific research and techological innovation as well as society - politics and culture as a whole
assessments for reading
Quadrant b
Choral Reading
science - technology - society perspective
11. Gain information from text - improve communication - increase pleasure
purpose of teaching reading
phonics and spelling
Information Processing
transmission
12. Two letters that represent one speech sound - as EA in BREAD - CH in CHAT - or NG in SING.
five levels of phonological awareness
Pieget - Jean
strategies to help map reading
Digraphs
13. Music and songs - poetry and rhymes - games and puzzles
phonemic awareness fostered with
Maslow - Abraham
Formative Evaluation
first grade number sense
14. Walking - running - hopping - leaping - sliding - galloping - skipping
locomotor skill progression
Lau Plan
Morphemes
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
15. A theory of animal and human learning that focuses on observable behaviors and ignores psychological activities.
phoneme categorization
approach spelling with
Behaviorism
Skinner - B.F.
16. Meaningful context - acceptance of all learners - flexible structure - supportive classroom - integration - focused expectations - context skill development - collaboration and scaffolding - authentic assessments
precontrol
poetry instruction helps
whole language approach
three concepts for physical education curriculum
17. Convert letters into sound sequences and blend sounds to form words
models
Classical Conditioning
transformation
synthetic phonics
18. Based on the idea that learning is habit formation (drills) and the best way to learn in memorization taught through repetative drills. Little or no grammatical explanations are provided. Teacher can speak in native language - but students are discou
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
inquiry
Phonogram
first and second grade place value
19. Gradually - experiment with numbers - visualize numbers - use numbers - understand number relationships
how to develop number sense
phoneme substitution
portfolios
political science curriculum goals
20. A technique to examine students' collective abilities via real - world challenges that requires them to apply their relevant skills and knowledge.
Authentic Assessment
muscular endurance
Phoneme
Gardner - Howard
21. Children learn through their observations of others
phonics instruction
sociological theory
physical and human systems curriculum goals
political science curriculum goals
22. Teach children to segment words into phonemes and create words by writing letters for phonemes
phonics and spelling
economics skills
instructional approaches for reading
number sense
23. Determines a student's understanding and performance of specific criteria
decoding skills
transformation
authentic assessment
Lau vs. Nichols
24. Help define what art education should provide and to ensure that schools support the arts
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
phoneme segmentation
Gardner - Howard
direct daily measurement
25. Context reduced
Quadarant b and d
Deductive Reasoning
story problem steps
alphabetic principle
26. Anecdotal records and checklists to record students being observed doing tasks
Access
physical and human systems curriculum goals
observation
onset - rime phonics
27. Enjoys science - participates in additional science activities - inquires about science topics - curious about topic - displays verbal skills - wants more time to participate
geography areas of knowledge
ecological theory
indicators of attitude about science
purpose of physical education
28. Read aloud to class - student oral reading periods - shared reading - sustained silent reading
unifying processes of science
literature based reading approach
comprehension
reactive
29. Models or visual examples of the information
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
demonstration
diagnostic assessment
sociological theory
30. Data analysis - manipulatives - graphing data - interpretation of data
purpose of teaching reading
social structures activities
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
31. Choice/control theory
Lau vs. Nichols
Glasser - William
third grade number sense
blend
32. Simple contextual tasks - connect meaning of fraction computation with whole - number computation - estimation and informal methods to develop strategies - explore each operation using manipulatives
fraction teaching strategies
types of number activities from 10-20
five levels of learning geometry
Quadarant b and d
33. Words that are spelled alike but have different sounds and meanings (bow and arrow vs. bow of a ship) .
skills critical to learning to read and write
economics activities
Homographs
key points in study of people
34. A Swiss biologist and psychologist constructed a model of child development and learning based on the idea that the developing child builds cognitive structures or mental maps - 'schemes -' or networked concepts for understanding and responding to ph
Diphthongs
Emergence Learning
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
35. Doubles - five facts - zeros and ones - nifty nines
Cognitive Coaching
first and second grade place value
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
multiplication strategies
36. Provide a sequence of spoken phonemes and form a new word
factors that predict reading achievement
phoneme blending
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
phoneme isolation
37. Formal measure of tests to evaluate student ability to acquire skills
Mnemonic Device
Quadarant c and d
aptitude test
The Silent Way (teaching method)
38. Emotional variables such as anxiety - motivation and self confidence play a part in language aquisition
ecological theory
Equilibration
instructional approaches for reading
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
39. Involves the ability to: research & explore - question & analyze - and make changes to both lessons and curriculum based on learning results experienced in the classroom.
assessments for reading
Initial Blends
Reflective Teaching
embedded phonics
40. Ideas - organization - voice - word choice - sentence fluency - conventions
six traits approach
environment and society curriculum goals
people - places and regions curriculum goals
assessments for reading
41. The teacher remains mainly silent - to give students the space they need to learn to talk. In this approach - it is assumed that the students' previous experience of learning from their mother tongue will contribute to learning the new foreign langua
Guided Reading
journal writing
The Silent Way (teaching method)
Cummins
42. Amount of force a muscle can produce
COPEC guidelines for physical education
citizenship curriculum
muscular strength
instructional approaches for reading
43. Multiplication and beginning division
anthropology activities
Round - robin Reading
first grade number sense
third grade number sense
44. Daily assessment of a student's performance on the skills taught each day and used to modify instruction
direct daily measurement
achievement test
five levels of learning geometry
locomotor skills
45. The process of adapting a new culture;the new langage is seen as tied to the way the learners community and the target language community view one another.
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
body composition
precommunicative spelling
46. Preproduction - early production - speech emergence - intermediate fluency
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47. Modeling
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
phonics
Bandura - Albert
purpose of teaching reading
48. Formal evaluation that measures student progress towards meeting goals
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
standards - based assessment
key points in study of people
49. In the classroom the teacher and students take on roles similar to that of the parent and child respectively. Students must respond physically to the words of the teacher. The activity may be a simple game such as Simon Says or may involve more compl
Total Physical Response (teaching method)
forecasting
print awareness
Idioms
50. Proposes that all children can learn when provided with the appropriate learning conditions in the classroom.
norm - referenced test
fifth grade place value
phonemic awareness fostered with
Mastery Learning