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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Integrates other subjects - promotes symbol systems - improves language - uses higher order thinking skills - allows creative self - expression - develops independence - self - concept and self confidence - encourages use of personal strengths - enha
Pavlov - Ivan P.
political science curriculum goals
Assimilation
overall importance of the arts
2. An outdated reading strategy that attempts to teach students to read by having them follow other students in reading specific passages of text identified by the teacher. This technique is not recommended because it hampers reading fluency - its borin
components of decision making
Round - robin Reading
Quadarant c
Aids for ELL learners
3. Tends to be more relevant to students and it appears to be the conscious choice of how students want to learn. This approach involves self - instruction - experimenting - inquiry - exploring - and general curiosity. Acquisition accounts for about 20%
Input
transformation
Quadarant c
Acquisition
4. Addiction and subtraction usage on worksheets and timed tests
skills needed to read
developmental theory
curriculum - based measure
second grade number sense
5. Based on the idea that learning is habit formation (drills) and the best way to learn in memorization taught through repetative drills. Little or no grammatical explanations are provided. Teacher can speak in native language - but students are discou
Rogers - Carl
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
forecasting
addition strategies
6. Visualization - analysis - informal deduction - deduction - rigor
Kounin - Jacob
five levels of learning geometry
Quadarant d
developmental theory
7. Ability to understand sound structure of language
blend
Thorndike - Edward
ecological - based assessment
linguistic awareness
8. Spatial - one and two more - one and two less - anchors - part - part - whole
Phoneme
blend
Idioms
types of number relationships for 1-10
9. Construct understanding from the words
comprehension
environment and society curriculum goals
phoneme addition
geography curriculum goals
10. Work with units and tens - learning place value strategies
instructional cycle for science instruction
word recognition
first and second grade place value
Quadrant a
11. Understands conventional alternative for sounds and structure of words
gain print knowledge
transitional
Phonics
focus of physical education
12. Body's capacity to maintain vigorous physical activity for a period of time
question
Operant Conditioning -
phonics and spelling
cardiovascular efficiency
13. Informal observation of student interacting with the evironment
skills critical to learning to read and write
Canter - Lee
indicators of attitude about science
ecological - based assessment
14. S manifested via structuring - patterning - and constructing meaning - understanding - and ideas that did not exist initially. This process involves insight - reflection - creative expression - and/or group interactions. This method of learning is de
Emergence Learning
Quadarant a and c
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
Experiential Learning
15. Create classroom societies - study the market - prepare personal budgets - workforce education
economics activities
Round - robin Reading
purpose of physical education
Rogers - Carl
16. Uses symbols from the alphabet but no knowledge of letter - sound correspondence
phoneme segmentation
political science curriculum goals
precommunicative spelling
diagnostic assessment
17. New vocabulary - descriptive words - realistic viewpoints of people and environment
narrative texts include
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
citizenship curriculum
key points in study of people
18. Identify words in print - which is vocabulary development
NCTM principles
explicit comprehension instructoin
word recognition
phoneme identity
19. Funds of knowledge
achievement test
unifying processes of science
muscular endurance
Moll - Luis
20. Amount of force a muscle can produce
Constructivism
phonemic awareness
Quadarant c
muscular strength
21. Analysis of information - formation of opinions and actions taken. critical thinking and cultural pluralism
transformation
phonemic awareness fostered with
authentic assessment
performance tasks
22. Observe people - compare groups of people - researh human emotions - study human development
how to develop number sense
psychology activities
Bruner - Jerome
Skinner - B.F.
23. Students learn by building on prior knowledge and by doing
phonemic awareness fostered with
criterion - referenced test
Rogers - Carl
constructivism
24. Initiates investigation - investigates questions - discusses processes - presents ideas - challenges ideas - uses resources - uses prediction
five levels of learning geometry
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
estimation instruction
poetry instruction helps
25. Steer children into the practice of becoming physically active throughout their lifetimes - improve academic achievement and ability to gain knowledge
psychology activities
first and second grade place value
purpose of physical education
Access
26. Formal tool measuring student proficiency of a subject area already learned
Quadrant a
achievement test
Whole Language
Ausubel - David
27. Ideas - organization - voice - word choice - sentence fluency - conventions
Quadrant a and b
proactive
six traits approach
Initial Blends
28. Phonics instruction and whole language instruction - alphabetic principle - phonemic awareness - vocabulary - fluency - comprehension
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
reading instruction should include
Aids for ELL learners
reactive
29. Assertive discipline
Canter - Lee
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
NCTM principles
Cognitive Coaching
30. A strategy where the teacher reads a line or passage with good expression - and calls on students to read it back. This is a good technique to use with Emergent Readers to help them build reading fluency.
Echo Reading
blend
Quadarant b and d
direct daily measurement
31. Congnitively demanding
Quadarant c and d
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
assessments for reading
phonics
32. Advance organizer
constructivism
phoneme blending
Ausubel - David
purpose of teaching reading
33. Blending an arts related activity with an academic subject activity
Thorndike - Edward
Syntactic System
parallel process
Phoneme
34. Preproduction - early production - speech emergence - intermediate fluency
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35. Role playing
Quadarant c
Initial Blends
Acquisition
Canter - Lee
36. Credited with coining the Multiple Intelligences Theory which is a pluralized way of understanding the intellect. Researchers believe that each person's level of intelligence is made up of autonomous faculties that can work individually or in concert
social discipline
whole language approach
types of number relationships for 1-10
Gardner - Howard
37. Reading
Choral Reading
expository method
CALLA
Quadarant d
38. Recognize and name letters of the alphabet - print knowledge - phonemic awareness
Acquisition
Krashen's Natural Approach
five results of print awareness
factors that predict reading achievement
39. Two - vowel combinations where both vowels are heard - but not quite making their usual sounds because of the blending - i.e. - oy in TOY.
Diphthongs
Onomatopoeia
NCTM principles
reasons for use of computers and technology in science
40. Determined amount of fat cells in comparison to the amount of lean cells within a person's body mass
factors that predict reading achievement
body composition
phoneme substitution
Direct Approach (teaching method)
41. Two or more individuals reading aloud from the same text in unison to enhance oral reading fluency.
Choral Reading
Phonics
fourth level of physical education
Quadrant a
42. Is the subconscious or subliminal - process by which individuals learn important things like language - prejudices - habits - social rules and behaviors. Accretion is a process where individuals are totally unaware that learning is taking place. Accr
decoding
Dewey - John (1859-1952)-
Accretion Learning
first level of physical education
43. Physical and human characteristics of certain places and regions - human relationships that exist and hwo they function in places and regions - similarities and differences of diverse places and regions
Krashen
people - places and regions curriculum goals
types of number relationships for 1-10
purpose of teaching reading
44. Understand basic economic concepts and issues - recite economic facts about the US - explain historical events from economic perspective - trace historical economic patterns - compare economic systems - make decisions and realize decisions affect sel
phoneme addition
concepts and skills for social studies
laboratory - experimentation
economics curriculum goals
45. Provide a sequence of spoken phonemes and form a new word
sociological theory
phoneme segmentation
print awareness
phoneme blending
46. Development of spoken language system
Constructivism
Quadrant a
oral language
Emergent Reader
47. Number sense - counting objects - comparing - classifying objects - sets - exploring sets - number patterns
fourth and fifth grade number sense
body management
focus of elementary math curriculum
indicators of attitude about science
48. Knowing the basic concepts about written words
print awareness
CALP
approach spelling with
Accretion Learning
49. Discovering - simplifying - and applying patterns in scientific discovery
word recognition
alternative assessment
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
forecasting
50. Is a metaphoric term used by Vygotsky to show how parents and teachers provide temporary assistance to children/students by modeling appropriate behavior or skills. In the classroom - teachers model or demonstrate specific strategies and gradually sh
Scaffolding
Experiential Learning
morpheme
phonics instruction