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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Grammatical structures need not be the center of cirriculum organization. Certain rules are acquired before others.
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2. Integrates the variable for selected investigation
question
health curriculum
Syllabication
NCTM principles
3. Steer children into the practice of becoming physically active throughout their lifetimes - improve academic achievement and ability to gain knowledge
Phoneme
inquiry
purpose of physical education
Diphthongs
4. Used for specific uses of the language. People who do not want to travel abroad - but just need to read it.
phoneme segmentation
Reading Approach (teaching method)
proactive
third grade number sense
5. A technique to examine students' collective abilities via real - world challenges that requires them to apply their relevant skills and knowledge.
Authentic Assessment
Quadarant d
Initial Blends
fourth and fifth grade number sense
6. Breaking a word into separate sounds and counting them
phoneme segmentation
language skills are developed
fraction instruction
Authentic Assessment
7. Utilize primary sources - incorporate fiction - use of timelines
semiphonic spelling
Intake
three types of essential lessons for social studies
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
8. Language acquisition - oral vocabulary and usage - reading comprehension skills
ecological theory
reading aloud promotes
muscular strength
Echo Reading
9. The flow and the structures of a conversation or topics within
first level of physical education
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
Access
10. Body's capacity to maintain vigorous physical activity for a period of time
literature analysis needs
models
strategies to help map reading
cardiovascular efficiency
11. Precontrol - control - utilization - proficiency
four levels of physical education assessment
Glasser - William
comprehension
Syntactic System
12. Events are formed by human perceptions of places and regions - events of past provide insights into climate - resources - ecosystems - and migration of humans - why certain events happened a certain way
Pieget - Jean
physical and human systems curriculum goals
instructional approaches for reading
Quadarant b and d
13. Students analyze letter sound relationships from learned words to those not familiar while not pronouncing sounds in isolation
phonemic awareness
ecological theory
inquiry - based
analytic phonics
14. Begin working with decimals
types of number relationships for 1-10
Homographs
Rogers - Carl
fifth grade place value
15. Counting to 100
Erikson - Erik
fraction manipulatives
Quadrant a
kindergarten place value
16. Literal and figurative meanings of words - metaphors - similies - patterns of language
poetry instruction helps
four aspects of maps
science - technology - society perspective
phoneme categorization
17. Teaching students to use their own thinking processes to solve problems.
Cognitive Coaching
comprehension
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
phoneme identity
18. Understand basic economic concepts and issues - recite economic facts about the US - explain historical events from economic perspective - trace historical economic patterns - compare economic systems - make decisions and realize decisions affect sel
social structures activities
ways to encourage citizenship
Initial Blends
economics curriculum goals
19. Provides a body of student work -- essentially - a portfolio -- that can be used to evaluate student performance over time.
embedded phonics
Portfolio Assessment
proficiency
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
20. Daily assessment of a student's performance on the skills taught each day and used to modify instruction
fraction instruction
proactive
Output
direct daily measurement
21. Tends to be more relevant to students and it appears to be the conscious choice of how students want to learn. This approach involves self - instruction - experimenting - inquiry - exploring - and general curiosity. Acquisition accounts for about 20%
Acquisition
developmental theory
skills needed to read
economics curriculum goals
22. Is a strategy where experienced readers provide structure via modeling strategies in order to move beginning readers towards independence.
Guided Reading
comprehension
five spelling stages
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
23. Influences from home - school - and community affect how well the student will learn
anthropology activities
intrinsic phonics
ecological theory
citizenship curriculum
24. Informal observation of student interacting with the evironment
proactive
Erikson - Erik
Quadrant a
ecological - based assessment
25. Field trips to government facilities - scenarios for useful problem solving - discuss and debate current events
ways to encourage citizenship
types of number activities from 10-20
Strategies for teaching
citizenship activities
26. Motor development - body awareness - social adjustments and interaction
question
basic concepts in physical education
synthetic phonics
Montessori - Maria
27. The use of words peculiar to a particular language with a meaning that differs from typical syntactic patterns or from the literal meaning of its parts taken together. Some examples of idiomatic expressions would include - 'John kicked the bucket' me
six traits approach
Idioms
Quadarant d
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
28. Initiates investigation - investigates questions - discusses processes - presents ideas - challenges ideas - uses resources - uses prediction
third grade number sense
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
Pre - writing
29. Classical conditioning
ecological - based assessment
morpheme
Krashen's Natural Approach
Pavlov - Ivan
30. Construct understanding from the words
comprehension
dynamic assessment
phonics instruction approach
Kohlberg - Lawrence
31. The study of the nature and use of symbols in a writing system; correct or standardized spelling according to established usage in a given language.
Orthography
Etymology
Input
Krashen's Natural Approach
32. Operant conditioning
Krashen's Acquisition vs. Learning
muscular strength
Skinner - B.F.
physical fitness
33. Conitive - language - physical - social - emotional - adaptive
skills critical to learning to read and write
Quadarant c
four aspects of maps
domains of learning
34. Language Acquisition hypothesis
Quadrant a
Krashen
domains of learning
primary components of learning geography
35. Two - vowel combinations where both vowels are heard - but not quite making their usual sounds because of the blending - i.e. - oy in TOY.
decoding
Round - robin Reading
Diphthongs
focus of physical education
36. Stages of the ethic of care
ecological - based assessment
Krashen's - The Monitor
Gilligan - Carol
alternative assessment
37. Addiciton and subtraction without manipulatives or using fingers
achievement test
first grade number sense
print awareness
norm - referenced test
38. The structural (grammar) organization of English that regulates how words are combined into sentences. Word order is important in English and during the pre - school years - children learn to understand - ask questions - construct statements - and ma
Syntactic System
reading aloud promotes
Quadrant a
Etymology
39. Suggests that behavior is somewhat controlled by association and illustrated after a neutral stimulus accepts the eliciting properties of an unconditioned stimulus through the pairing of some unconditioned stimulus with the neutral stimulus.
Guided Writing
Krashen's Acquisition vs. Learning
Quadrant a
Classical Conditioning
40. L1 is never used. Everything is done in target language.
Moll - Luis
Direct Approach (teaching method)
Quadarant b and d
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
41. Make new words by adding a phoneme to a word
alphabetic principle
NCTM principles
CALLA
phoneme addition
42. Direct instruction - model - guided practice - application
Maslow - Abraham
Quadarant c
explicit comprehension instructoin
Behaviorism
43. 'with - it - ness'
economics skills
Kounin - Jacob
Semantics
social discipline
44. Predict outcomes - create questions - monitor understanding - clarify - connect
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
Initial Blends
comprehension skills lead to
four levels of physical education assessment
45. Discovering - simplifying - and applying patterns in scientific discovery
forecasting
gain print knowledge
precommunicative spelling
Learning Theories
46. standard spelling is the correct form for written documents.
Homographs
Conventional Spelling
fraction teaching strategies
health curriculum
47. Pre - place - value - more and less - doubling or near doubling
types of number activities from 10-20
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
inquiry promotes
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
48. A sequence of consonants before or after a vowel in a given syllable
blend
proactive
Quadrant b
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
49. Two or more individuals reading aloud from the same text in unison to enhance oral reading fluency.
anecdotal record
Choral Reading
Quadrant a
gain print knowledge
50. Zone of proximal development
reading instruction should include
Syntactic System
phonics and spelling
Vygotsky - Lev