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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The smallest unit of language that has meaning and may be a part of a word
journal writing
reading instruction should include
economics curriculum goals
morpheme
2. Events are formed by human perceptions of places and regions - events of past provide insights into climate - resources - ecosystems - and migration of humans - why certain events happened a certain way
phoneme substitution
second level of physical education
physical and human systems curriculum goals
Output
3. You give a list of vocabulary words in L2. Classes are taught in L1.
phonics instruction
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
Phonogram
Digraphs
4. Includes systems of factual knowledge - values - and cultural conventions. 2.) Language Schemata - includes sentence structure - grammatical inflections - spelling - punctuation - vocabulary - and cohesive structures. 3.)Textual Schemata - includes t
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5. Experiential Learning
blend
Rogers - Carl
second grade number sense
first grade number sense
6. Numbers and operations - algebra - geometry - measurement - data analysis and probability - problem solving - reasining and proof - communicatins - connections - representations
ten general standard strands
addition strategies
precontrol
word recognition
7. Work with units and tens - learning place value strategies
Quadarant c
first and second grade place value
economics curriculum goals
precommunicative spelling
8. There is a connection between language function and neural anatomy - focusing on the right and left hemisphere. There is a focus of specific aspects of SLA: age differences;fossilization;pattern practice in classroom SLA.
three categories of arts standards
Quadrant a and b
Hunter - Madeline
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
9. Teaching students to use their own thinking processes to solve problems.
sociological theory
objectives of arts education
Cognitive Coaching
purpose of teaching reading
10. Choice/control theory
Glasser - William
Dewey - John
ecological - based assessment
Accretion Learning
11. Recognize the same sounds in a variety of words
geography curriculum goals
phoneme identity
Ausubel - David
Quadarant a and c
12. Is an instructional approach that encourages students to work collaboratively as partners or in small groups on clearly defined tasks.
performance tasks
citizenship curriculum
Accretion Learning
Cooperative Learning
13. Discovering - simplifying - and applying patterns in scientific discovery
Homographs
explicit comprehension instructoin
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
forecasting
14. Students analyze letter sound relationships from learned words to those not familiar while not pronouncing sounds in isolation
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
analytic phonics
Intake
parallel process
15. Explicit instruction for using letter - sound relationships during the reading of connected text to sight read new words
The Silent Way (teaching method)
embedded phonics
four levels of physical education assessment
Quadarant d
16. Aid student in traveling or moving some distance - fundamental skill for accessing home - school and community
phoneme isolation
locomotor skills
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
six traits approach
17. Enjoys science - participates in additional science activities - inquires about science topics - curious about topic - displays verbal skills - wants more time to participate
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
Quadarant a and c
indicators of attitude about science
Mastery Learning
18. Class newsletter - classroom management system - individual service projects - discuss public issues - participate in elections - school councils - create logo - motto or rules for class
Krashen's Acquisition vs. Learning
The Silent Way (teaching method)
Lau Plan
ways to encourage citizenship
19. A strategy taught to help students use parts of words they have learned to attack words that are unfamiliar
Initial Blends
linguistic awareness
analogy - based phonics
Bandura - Albert
20. Number sense - counting objects - comparing - classifying objects - sets - exploring sets - number patterns
fraction teaching strategies
achievement test
constructivism
focus of elementary math curriculum
21. A minimal sound unit of speech that - when contrasted with another phoneme - affects the naming of words in a language - such as /b/ in book contrasts with /r/ in rook - /l/ in look. Phonemes are the smallest units of sound that change the meanings o
ecological theory
flexibility
Quadrant a
Phoneme
22. Literal and figurative meanings of words - metaphors - similies - patterns of language
Assimilation
demonstration
four aspects of maps
poetry instruction helps
23. Breaking a word into separate sounds and counting them
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
Pieget - Jean
phoneme segmentation
precontrol
24. Print concepts - letter knowledge - alphabetic principle
skills needed to decode
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
Critical Thinking
alternative assessment
25. Direct instruction - model - guided practice - application
Lau Plan
purpose of physical education
explicit comprehension instructoin
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
26. Systems - order and organization - evidence - models and explanation - change - constancy and measurement - evolution - equilibrium and cycles - form - function and structure
Idioms
alphabetic principle
Krashen's - The Monitor
unifying processes of science
27. Drills and exercises
Quadrant b
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
purpose of physical education
Quadrant a and b
28. Determines a student's understanding and performance of specific criteria
Syllabication
authentic assessment
semiphonic spelling
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
29. Read aloud to class - student oral reading periods - shared reading - sustained silent reading
literature based reading approach
orthographic knowledge
observation
Glasser - William
30. Movement or equipment moves the child instead of child being in control
comprehension strategy
precontrol
Reading Approach (teaching method)
kindergarten place value
31. Student names - nursery rhymes - sound games - read poems - sing songs - alphabet books - discuss words and sounds - word banks - point out consonants and vowels
factors that predict reading achievement
instructional approaches for reading
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
phonics instruction
32. Taught gradually in the context of meaningful reading
intrinsic phonics
Accretion Learning
Cognitive Coaching
purpose of teaching reading
33. Formal standardized evaluation comparing a student to other peers in the same age group
standards - based assessment
norm - referenced test
Emergent Reader
inquiry - based
34. Direct instruction - inquiry based instruction - cooperative learning
primary components of learning geography
Morphemes
components of decision making
instructional approaches for reading
35. Writing
Whole Language
comprehension strategy
Quadarant d
language skills are developed
36. The study of the meaning in language and the analysis of the meanings of words - phrases - sentences.
sociological theory
models
Semantics
Krashen's Acquisition vs. Learning
37. Understands conventional alternative for sounds and structure of words
Equilibration
Gardner - Howard
transitional
Vygotsky - Lev
38. Learners find it easier to to acquire patterns that confrom to linguistic universals than those that do not.
Krashen's Input Hypothesis
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
alternative assessment
direct daily measurement
39. Physical and human characteristics of certain places and regions - human relationships that exist and hwo they function in places and regions - similarities and differences of diverse places and regions
phoneme blending
people - places and regions curriculum goals
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
Authentic Assessment
40. Language Acquisition hypothesis
precommunicative spelling
Round - robin Reading
Krashen
Krashen's Acquisition vs. Learning
41. Stages of the ethic of care
Acquisition
Gilligan - Carol
Montessori - Maria
transmission
42. Cognitive - behavioral - developmental - psychodynamic - sociological - ecological - eclectic
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
Learning Theories
Quadarant b and d
focus of elementary math curriculum
43. Developmentally appropriate practice - integration - scaffolding - cooperative learning - questioning - task analysis - content enhancements - graphic organizers - wait time - peer tutoring - student responses - instructional pacing - feedback
locomotor skills
reading aloud promotes
Strategies for teaching
Accretion Learning
44. An attachment to the end or beginningof base or root words. A generic term that describes prefixes and suffixes word parts 'fixed to' either the beginnings of words (prefixes) or the ending of words (suffixes). For example - the word disrespectfulhas
Scaffolding
Affixes
social structures activities
Gilligan - Carol
45. Doubles - five facts - zeros and ones - nifty nines
assessments for reading
subtraction strategies
multiplication strategies
five spelling stages
46. Provide lecture - deliver demonstrations - impart explanations of science topics
models
word recognition
expository method
Hidalgo - Nitza
47. Individual's basic understanding of numbers and operations and how to apply this knowledge to solve dilemmas and make decisions about mathematical problems and concepts
reading instruction should include
social discipline
number sense
Maslow - Abraham
48. Funds of knowledge
oral language
ecological theory
multiplication strategies
Moll - Luis
49. Advance organizer
strategies to help map reading
Quadarant d
Ausubel - David
Guided Reading
50. Language student's will emerge naturally whey they are given the opprotunity and need (motivation) to speak in a non - coercive/low anxiety situations.
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