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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Direct instruction
norm - referenced test
Erikson - Erik
Hunter - Madeline
third and fourth grade place value
2. A sequence of consonants before or after a vowel in a given syllable
NCTM principles
blend
Quadrant a
economics curriculum goals
3. Simple maps to begin - instruct on simple symbols used - students construct a map
narrative texts include
flexibility
five levels of learning geometry
strategies to help map reading
4. Knowing the basic concepts about written words
three stages of map reading
print awareness
Mastery Learning
Erikson - Erik
5. Understand basic economic concepts and issues - recite economic facts about the US - explain historical events from economic perspective - trace historical economic patterns - compare economic systems - make decisions and realize decisions affect sel
economics curriculum goals
reactive
Behaviorism
Gardner - Howard
6. You give a list of vocabulary words in L2. Classes are taught in L1.
components of decision making
geography curriculum goals
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
Lau vs. Nichols
7. Coordinate the words and meaning so reading becomes automatic
transformation
phoneme segmentation
Cooperative Learning
fluency
8. Read aloud to class - student oral reading periods - shared reading - sustained silent reading
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
blend
transmission
literature based reading approach
9. Systems - order and organization - evidence - models and explanation - change - constancy and measurement - evolution - equilibrium and cycles - form - function and structure
Krashen
unifying processes of science
narrative texts include
anecdotal record
10. Recognize the same sounds in a variety of words
The Audiolingual Method (teaching method)
Rime
phoneme identity
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
11. A minimal sound unit of speech that - when contrasted with another phoneme - affects the naming of words in a language - such as /b/ in book contrasts with /r/ in rook - /l/ in look. Phonemes are the smallest units of sound that change the meanings o
how to develop number sense
Glasser - William
Quadarant c and d
Phoneme
12. How long can a muscle produce force
anthropology activities
Mnemonic Device
Pavlov - Ivan
muscular endurance
13. Creating arts - arts as inquiry - arts in context
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
Quadarant c and d
precommunicative spelling
three categories of arts standards
14. Informal observation of student interacting with the evironment
reactive
ecological - based assessment
Cummins
curriculum - based measure
15. Consuming resources and altering natural patterns have consequences - building structures changes the region - reasons people compete for control - relationships of nature and people - carrying capacity - intended and unintended repercussions of huma
environment and society curriculum goals
whole language approach
Quadrant b
first level of physical education
16. Learning the lingusitic rules will help you develope competence of the new language
explicit comprehension instructoin
Cummins
Emergent Reader
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
17. Teacher choose topic of study and identify process - students construct own investigation - determine needed resources - find answers and organize information
guided inquiry
free discovery method
Formative Evaluation
curriculum plan for political science
18. Sound games - syllable clapping - rhyming songs - poems - jokes and silly rhythms - pictures in books
Summative evaluation
locomotor skills
Choral Reading
activities to gain language knowledge
19. The use of words peculiar to a particular language with a meaning that differs from typical syntactic patterns or from the literal meaning of its parts taken together. Some examples of idiomatic expressions would include - 'John kicked the bucket' me
Bruner - Jerome
Idioms
Functional - notional Approach
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
20. Complete a problem or project with an explanation for an answer
performance tasks
domains of learning
CALLA
Quadrant a
21. Doubles - five facts - zeros and ones - nifty nines
multiplication strategies
Krashen's Input Hypothesis
four levels of physical education assessment
morpheme
22. Visit museums - library research - study artifcts - native cultures - examples of cultural conflicts - storytelling
fourth and fifth grade number sense
inquiry
Quadrant b
anthropology activities
23. The division of words into syllables [the minimal units of sequential speech sounds comprised of a vowel sound or a vowel - consonant combination - as /a/ - /ba/ - /ab/ - /bab/ - etc.]
phonetic
Syllabication
curriculum - based measure
five levels of phonological awareness
24. Identify ELL's - design an effective program reflective of their needs - employ appropriate ESL or bilingual personell or both - align ELL's to state and local content standards - and to provide ongoing authentic assessment
four aspects of maps
Lau Plan
Orthography
purpose of teaching reading
25. Movements and skills carried out with intensified instinctive actions
utilization
health curriculum
phonetic
dynamic assessment
26. Movement more controlled and skill repeatd in similar manner everytime it's demonstrated
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
control
Phonogram
how to develop number sense
27. Models or visual examples of the information
demonstration
Krashen's Natural Approach
social structures activities
standards - based assessment
28. Is the subconscious or subliminal - process by which individuals learn important things like language - prejudices - habits - social rules and behaviors. Accretion is a process where individuals are totally unaware that learning is taking place. Accr
activities to gain language knowledge
intrinsic phonics
literature based reading approach
Accretion Learning
29. Communicate at basic level in four disciplines - communicate proficiently in at least one art form - develop and present basic analysis of works of art
print awareness
linguistic awareness
curriculum for reading include
objectives of arts education
30. Determines student's ability to learn in a certain situation
social structures activities
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
dynamic assessment
explicit comprehension instructoin
31. Students learn by building on prior knowledge and by doing
Critical Thinking
constructivism
narrative texts include
geography areas of knowledge
32. Three levels of culture
indicators of attitude about science
first grade number sense
Quadarant a and c
Hidalgo - Nitza
33. Use of place value and hundreds and thousands
third and fourth grade place value
reasons for use of computers and technology in science
phoneme blending
achievement test
34. Movement or equipment moves the child instead of child being in control
muscular strength
onset and rime
anthropology activities
precontrol
35. Simple contextual tasks - connect meaning of fraction computation with whole - number computation - estimation and informal methods to develop strategies - explore each operation using manipulatives
Choral Reading
assessments for reading
economics skills
fraction teaching strategies
36. Self - paced instruction - mentoring - ability grouping - compacting - telescoping - tiered lessons
analytic phonics
demonstration
enrichment strategies
Bandura - Albert
37. The cognitive process where information from the environment is integrated into existing schematato use and apply recently learned knowledge into one's thought pattern in solving problems.
print awareness
onset - rime phonics
Assimilation
physical fitness
38. A word that is easily recognized as a whole and does not require word analysis for identification or pronunciation - (i.e. - Dolch 220 Sight Vocabulary List).
Krashen's Input Hypothesis
Sight Word
phoneme deletion
locomotor skill progression
39. Specific techniques that promote reading comprehension such as predicting and gaining word meanings from context
Operant Conditioning -
anecdotal record
Quadarant c
comprehension strategy
40. Large muscle skill development - little formal organization - lifestyle activities
Gilligan - Carol
discrepant event
first level of physical education
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
41. Predict outcomes - create questions - monitor understanding - clarify - connect
Guided Reading
comprehension skills lead to
third level of physical education
linguistic awareness
42. Found that although environment causes behavior - behavior also causes environment as well. Bandura labeled this concept reciprocal determinism -'both the world the individual's behavior 'cause' affect each other. Bandura is considered a 'father' of
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
physical and human systems curriculum goals
multiplication strategies
Bandura - Albert
43. Understands conventional alternative for sounds and structure of words
transitional
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
addition strategies
Bruner - Jerome
44. Teaching students to use their own thinking processes to solve problems.
citizenship curriculum
Bruner - Jerome
Cognitive Coaching
Intake
45. Recognize and name letters of the alphabet - print knowledge - phonemic awareness
factors that predict reading achievement
reading instruction should include
dynamic assessment
Quadarant c and d
46. Help define what art education should provide and to ensure that schools support the arts
transformation
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
phonics and spelling
47. Used for specific uses of the language. People who do not want to travel abroad - but just need to read it.
Learning Theories
Reading Approach (teaching method)
The Silent Way (teaching method)
five levels of learning geometry
48. Precontrol - control - utilization - proficiency
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
Syntactic System
four levels of physical education assessment
gain print knowledge
49. Solve realistic problems and completing projects using close to real - life situations
Vygotsky - Lev
Quadrant a and b
constructivism
alternative assessment
50. Parts of words in the spoken language smaller than syllables
Bandura - Albert
phoneme isolation
onset and rime
Pavlov - Ivan
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