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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Analysis of information - formation of opinions and actions taken. critical thinking and cultural pluralism
phoneme segmentation
transformation
Cooperative Learning
Kounin - Jacob
2. Explicit instruction for using letter - sound relationships during the reading of connected text to sight read new words
inquiry promotes
standards - based assessment
Choral Reading
embedded phonics
3. Addiciton and subtraction without manipulatives or using fingers
Bandura - Albert
intrinsic phonics
Guided Reading
first grade number sense
4. The teacher remains mainly silent - to give students the space they need to learn to talk. In this approach - it is assumed that the students' previous experience of learning from their mother tongue will contribute to learning the new foreign langua
instructional cycle for science instruction
The Silent Way (teaching method)
narrative texts include
concepts and skills for social studies
5. Fitness concepts of muscular strength and flexibility - development of specific skill exercises
third level of physical education
phoneme categorization
laboratory - experimentation
Cooperative Learning
6. An ability to sound ot new words or to interpret a word from print to speech through the skill of sound - symbol correspondence
Pavlov - Ivan
Dewey - John
Schemata - a data structure for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are three types of schemata's - content - language - and textual. 1.) Content Schemata
decoding
7. Level of readiness must be reached to learn
utilization
fraction teaching strategies
developmental theory
kindergarten place value
8. Study of social - political - and cultural values and their impact on scientific research and techological innovation as well as society - politics and culture as a whole
skills needed to decode
types of number relationships for 1-10
flexibility
science - technology - society perspective
9. Numbers and operations - algebra - geometry - measurement - data analysis and probability - problem solving - reasining and proof - communicatins - connections - representations
Information Processing
Gardner - Howard
ten general standard strands
body composition
10. Phonemic awareness instruction - phonics - spelling - reading fluency - grammar - writing - reading comprehension strategies
fraction teaching strategies
curriculum for reading include
Digraphs
overall importance of the arts
11. Initiates investigation - investigates questions - discusses processes - presents ideas - challenges ideas - uses resources - uses prediction
standards - based assessment
Authentic Assessment
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
expository method
12. That subset of the input that is comprehended and attended to in some way.
Portfolio Assessment
Quadarant c
developmental theory
Intake
13. The structural (grammar) organization of English that regulates how words are combined into sentences. Word order is important in English and during the pre - school years - children learn to understand - ask questions - construct statements - and ma
Canter - Lee
Syntactic System
science - technology - society perspective
standards - based assessment
14. Begin working with decimals
key points in study of people
analogy - based phonics
Round - robin Reading
fifth grade place value
15. Uses symbols from the alphabet but no knowledge of letter - sound correspondence
skills needed to decode
Round - robin Reading
precommunicative spelling
phoneme isolation
16. Daily assessment of a student's performance on the skills taught each day and used to modify instruction
direct daily measurement
skills needed to read
fifth grade place value
Lau vs. Nichols
17. Individual's basic understanding of numbers and operations and how to apply this knowledge to solve dilemmas and make decisions about mathematical problems and concepts
number sense
social structures activities
Constructivism
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
18. A sequence of consonants before or after a vowel in a given syllable
language skills are developed
blend
Phoneme
reactive
19. A Swiss biologist and psychologist constructed a model of child development and learning based on the idea that the developing child builds cognitive structures or mental maps - 'schemes -' or networked concepts for understanding and responding to ph
phonological awareness
Erikson - Erik
body management
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
20. Spatial awareness - effort - and peer relationships developed through movement concepts and skill themes
focus of physical education
Guided Reading
decoding
control
21. Print concepts - letter knowledge - alphabetic principle
skills needed to decode
economics activities
types of number activities from 10-20
standards - based assessment
22. Determines student's ability to learn in a certain situation
dynamic assessment
Whole Language
alphabetic principle
Input
23. Math word problems
Canter - Lee
decoding
Quadarant d
muscular endurance
24. Counting to 100
narrative texts include
kindergarten place value
number sense
Quadrant a and b
25. There is a connection between language function and neural anatomy - focusing on the right and left hemisphere. There is a focus of specific aspects of SLA: age differences;fossilization;pattern practice in classroom SLA.
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
three categories of arts standards
direct daily measurement
Strategies for teaching
26. Mapping
authentic assessment
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
Lau Plan
Quadarant c
27. Influences from home - school - and community affect how well the student will learn
utilization
first level of physical education
Whole Language
ecological theory
28. Observe people - compare groups of people - researh human emotions - study human development
intrinsic phonics
psychology activities
inquiry - based
first grade number sense
29. Avoid stereotypical content - specify historical periods - variety of resources - diverse information
Cooperative Learning
Montessori - Maria
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
key points in study of people
30. Discovery learning and constructivism
Bruner - Jerome
Syntactic System
physical and human systems curriculum goals
Aids for ELL learners
31. Steer children into the practice of becoming physically active throughout their lifetimes - improve academic achievement and ability to gain knowledge
Hunter - Madeline
Initial Blends
story problem steps
purpose of physical education
32. Based on experiences they have and materials presented
language skills are developed
indicators of attitude about science
first level of physical education
Quadarant a and c
33. An attachment to the end or beginningof base or root words. A generic term that describes prefixes and suffixes word parts 'fixed to' either the beginnings of words (prefixes) or the ending of words (suffixes). For example - the word disrespectfulhas
CALLA
diagnostic assessment
Affixes
Pavlov - Ivan P.
34. Is the subconscious or subliminal - process by which individuals learn important things like language - prejudices - habits - social rules and behaviors. Accretion is a process where individuals are totally unaware that learning is taking place. Accr
Accretion Learning
Pavlov - Ivan P.
embedded phonics
literature based reading approach
35. Recognize the same sounds in a variety of words
phoneme identity
environment and society curriculum goals
phonemic awareness fostered with
reasons for use of computers and technology in science
36. Movements and skills carried out with intensified instinctive actions
Neurolinguistics Theory (Lamendella)
first and second grade place value
utilization
kindergarten place value
37. Consuming resources and altering natural patterns have consequences - building structures changes the region - reasons people compete for control - relationships of nature and people - carrying capacity - intended and unintended repercussions of huma
fourth level of physical education
diagnostic assessment
types of number relationships for 1-10
environment and society curriculum goals
38. Refers to the learner's ability to draw on his or her interlanguage system during communication
three categories of arts standards
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
phoneme categorization
Access
39. Follow the child
Pre - writing
Montessori - Maria
phoneme substitution
Strategies for teaching
40. Credited with coining the Multiple Intelligences Theory which is a pluralized way of understanding the intellect. Researchers believe that each person's level of intelligence is made up of autonomous faculties that can work individually or in concert
Gardner - Howard
Lau Plan
geography areas of knowledge
Quadrant a
41. Word recognition - comprehension - and fluency
transformation
phonics instruction approach
skills needed to read
precommunicative spelling
42. Use of place value and hundreds and thousands
analogy - based phonics
ecological theory
physical fitness
third and fourth grade place value
43. Behaviors and conditions to ensure proper health - instill skills to use behaviors - teach attitudes - values and knowledge of behaviors - provide opportunities to practice skills
Reading Approach (teaching method)
Variable Competence Model (widdowson and ellis)
health curriculum
five results of print awareness
44. Anecdotal records and checklists to record students being observed doing tasks
models
norm - referenced test
observation
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
45. A minimal sound unit of speech that - when contrasted with another phoneme - affects the naming of words in a language - such as /b/ in book contrasts with /r/ in rook - /l/ in look. Phonemes are the smallest units of sound that change the meanings o
Phoneme
Aids for ELL learners
COPEC guidelines for physical education
geography areas of knowledge
46. Communicate at basic level in four disciplines - communicate proficiently in at least one art form - develop and present basic analysis of works of art
Phonogram
objectives of arts education
first grade number sense
journal writing
47. Informal observation - authentic assessment - formal observation - testing
Homographs
assessment of locomotor skills
Cummins
Vygotsky - Lev
48. Phonics instruction and whole language instruction - alphabetic principle - phonemic awareness - vocabulary - fluency - comprehension
Phoneme
four aspects of maps
reading instruction should include
Krashen
49. Gradually - experiment with numbers - visualize numbers - use numbers - understand number relationships
how to develop number sense
fraction manipulatives
Initial Blends
COPEC guidelines for physical education
50. Coordinate the words and meaning so reading becomes automatic
Etymology
fluency
five levels of learning geometry
Maslow - Abraham
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