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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Topographical - projective - Euclidian
diagnostic assessment
three stages of map reading
Mnemonic Device
science - technology - society perspective
2. Two letters that represent one speech sound - as EA in BREAD - CH in CHAT - or NG in SING.
Digraphs
concepts and skills for social studies
proactive
assessments for reading
3. Class newsletter - classroom management system - individual service projects - discuss public issues - participate in elections - school councils - create logo - motto or rules for class
Quadarant c
political science curriculum goals
comprehension strategy
ways to encourage citizenship
4. Ideas - organization - voice - word choice - sentence fluency - conventions
Whole Language
first grade number sense
six traits approach
overall importance of the arts
5. New vocabulary - descriptive words - realistic viewpoints of people and environment
developmental theory
Krashen's stages of second language acquisition
narrative texts include
explicit comprehension instructoin
6. Zone of proximal development
Vygotsky - Lev
Idioms
skills needed to read
instructional cycle for science instruction
7. Separate onsets and rimes in words so students may read them and blend parts into words
Moll - Luis
Emergence Learning
Krashen's - The Monitor
onset - rime phonics
8. Challenged in math instruction - qualified teachers - primary standards - utilize and apply number - algebra - geometry - measurement and statistics concepts - activities related to math content - meaningful to students and integrated with other subj
Moll - Luis
phonics instruction
enrichment strategies
core beliefs of mathematics education
9. Concrete - visual representation of something that cannot otherwise be seen
core beliefs of mathematics education
question
models
Phonological Systemis important in both oral and written language. There are 26 letters and 44 sounds and many ways to combine the letters
10. A device - such as a formula or rhyme - used as an aid in remembering.
The Universal Hypothesis (Chomsky)
Mnemonic Device
onset and rime
Quadarant c and d
11. Large group activity everyone does same experiment - inquiry not a part of learning process
inquiry - based
phonemic awareness fostered with
Accretion Learning
laboratory - experimentation
12. Ability of a student to control his physical self - personal movements - recognize spatial conditions - and develop body - space relationships
citizenship curriculum
body management
embedded phonics
four aspects of maps
13. Print knowledge - emergent writing - linguistic awareness
skills critical to learning to read and write
Gardner - Howard
second grade number sense
alphabetic principle
14. Motor development - body awareness - social adjustments and interaction
third and fourth grade place value
basic concepts in physical education
inquiry - based
Language Experience Approach (LEA)
15. Refers to the learner's ability to draw on his or her interlanguage system during communication
models
whole language approach
Access
strategies to help map reading
16. One - more - than and two - more - than facts - zero facts - doubles - near - doubles - make ten facts
Bandura - Albert
word recognition
norm - referenced test
addition strategies
17. A minimal sound unit of speech that - when contrasted with another phoneme - affects the naming of words in a language - such as /b/ in book contrasts with /r/ in rook - /l/ in look. Phonemes are the smallest units of sound that change the meanings o
three stages of map reading
inquiry promotes
Summative evaluation
Phoneme
18. Visit museums - library research - study artifcts - native cultures - examples of cultural conflicts - storytelling
anthropology activities
key points in study of people
concepts and skills for social studies
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
19. Group membership - involve community studies - social problems - investigate communication
sociology activities
Hidalgo - Nitza
phoneme identity
forecasting
20. State question - formulate hypothesis - describe variables - indicate controls - collect data - organize data - use mathematical applications - conclusion - enrichment activities
inquiry
reading instruction should include
economics skills
phonics
21. Enjoys science - participates in additional science activities - inquires about science topics - curious about topic - displays verbal skills - wants more time to participate
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
Gilligan - Carol
indicators of attitude about science
onset and rime
22. Two - vowel combinations where both vowels are heard - but not quite making their usual sounds because of the blending - i.e. - oy in TOY.
skills needed to read
first grade number sense
Diphthongs
fifth grade place value
23. The study of the nature and use of symbols in a writing system; correct or standardized spelling according to established usage in a given language.
Orthography
key points in study of people
explicit comprehension instructoin
The Silent Way (teaching method)
24. Refers to language sources that are used to initiate the language process
addition strategies
phoneme isolation
Input
flexibility
25. The flow and the structures of a conversation or topics within
Quadrant b
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
Acquisition
forecasting
26. Reading
semiphonic spelling
multiplication strategies
first grade number sense
Quadarant d
27. Proficiency of the academic Language
CALP
proficiency
semiphonic spelling
Output
28. Construct understanding from the words
comprehension
Krashen
key points in study of people
phonetic
29. Coined by Piaget to identify a process that regulates tension between assimilation (information) and accommodation (learning). Equilibration implies that individuals learn through experiences somewhat different from previous experiences. Thus - their
Whole Language
Quadrant a
Equilibration
language skills are developed
30. Choice/control theory
parallel process
Kounin - Jacob
Glasser - William
inquiry
31. Understanding that sounds are related to written words
Cummins
Operant Conditioning -
phonological awareness
comprehension strategy
32. An approach to reading instruction focusing on reading for meaning and the integration of the four aspects of language reading - writing - listening - and speaking.
Phonics
Whole Language
norm - referenced test
Cognitive Coaching
33. Suggests that behavior is somewhat controlled by association and illustrated after a neutral stimulus accepts the eliciting properties of an unconditioned stimulus through the pairing of some unconditioned stimulus with the neutral stimulus.
Classical Conditioning
ways to encourage citizenship
Input
achievement test
34. Addiction and subtraction usage on worksheets and timed tests
Quadrant a
Maslow - Abraham
muscular strength
second grade number sense
35. Uses symbols from the alphabet but no knowledge of letter - sound correspondence
precommunicative spelling
blend
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
Mnemonic Device
36. Learning through experience
Quadrant a
Dewey - John
Whole Language
three concepts for physical education curriculum
37. Body's ability to function efficiently and effectively
physical fitness
Orthography
body management
Initial Blends
38. Used after inappropriate behavior occurs - ignore the behavior - use non - verbal interactions and person - to - person dialogue
domains of learning
activities to gain language knowledge
reactive
Thorndike - Edward
39. Precommunicative - semiphonetic - phonetic - transitional - correct
five spelling stages
gain print knowledge
Pre - writing
proactive
40. Hierarchy of needs
Quadarant d
Maslow - Abraham
Quadarant c
focus of physical education
41. Process of understanding letters in text represent phonemes in speech
story problem steps
decoding skills
utilization
flexibility
42. The concept that written language is comprised of letters that represent sounds in spoken words
body composition
alphabetic principle
reactive
anecdotal record
43. Phonemic awareness instruction - phonics - spelling - reading fluency - grammar - writing - reading comprehension strategies
Semantics
fourth and fifth grade number sense
curriculum for reading include
environment and society curriculum goals
44. Read aloud - children talk about story - independent reading center - environmental print - alphabet and word games
overall importance of the arts
gain print knowledge
phoneme segmentation
Quadrant a
45. Credited with coining the Multiple Intelligences Theory which is a pluralized way of understanding the intellect. Researchers believe that each person's level of intelligence is made up of autonomous faculties that can work individually or in concert
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
components of decision making
inquiry - based
Gardner - Howard
46. Direct instruction
Hunter - Madeline
Alphabetic Principle
Idioms
Kohlberg - Lawrence
47. Families and schools - cities - state - federal government - ancient and foreign governments
Skinner - B.F.
phonological awareness
fraction teaching strategies
curriculum plan for political science
48. Begins to understand letter - sound correspondence
Initial Blends
phoneme segmentation
semiphonic spelling
Phonogram
49. Observe people - compare groups of people - researh human emotions - study human development
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
Learning Theories
synthetic phonics
psychology activities
50. Region/area - length - set
models
CALP
Krashen
fraction manipulatives