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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiple intelligences
Authentic Assessment
discrepant event
Lau vs. Nichols
Gardner - Howard
2. Refers to the observed results of the learners efforts
Classical Conditioning
Output
comprehension skills lead to
observation
3. Avoid stereotypical content - specify historical periods - variety of resources - diverse information
subtraction strategies
phonemic awareness
instructional approaches for reading
key points in study of people
4. What a government is and how governments function - how rules are made and enforced - why government is necessary - democratic values and beleifs of civic life
purpose of teaching reading
subtraction strategies
ways to encourage citizenship
political science curriculum goals
5. Context reduced
focus of physical education
CALLA
Quadarant b and d
free discovery method
6. Identify ELL's - design an effective program reflective of their needs - employ appropriate ESL or bilingual personell or both - align ELL's to state and local content standards - and to provide ongoing authentic assessment
estimation instruction
Lau Plan
Deductive Reasoning
precontrol
7. Student names - nursery rhymes - sound games - read poems - sing songs - alphabet books - discuss words and sounds - word banks - point out consonants and vowels
reasons for use of computers and technology in science
phonics instruction
Quadrant a
geography areas of knowledge
8. Initiated from the general to the specific - and often referred to as the 'top - down' approach. Deductive reasoning is more narrow and primarily concerned with testing hypotheses. In contrast - Inductive Reasoning is more open - ended and explorator
observation
geography curriculum goals
addition strategies
Deductive Reasoning
9. What a government is and does - values of American democracy - role of Constitution - relationship of US to other nations - responsibilities of US citizen
citizenship activities
core beliefs of mathematics education
literature based reading approach
citizenship curriculum
10. Individual's basic understanding of numbers and operations and how to apply this knowledge to solve dilemmas and make decisions about mathematical problems and concepts
number sense
language skills are developed
fluency
body management
11. State question - formulate hypothesis - describe variables - indicate controls - collect data - organize data - use mathematical applications - conclusion - enrichment activities
inquiry
number sense
direct daily measurement
Mastery Learning
12. Fitness concepts of muscular strength and flexibility - development of specific skill exercises
skills needed to decode
norm - referenced test
third level of physical education
Dewey - John
13. Level of readiness must be reached to learn
developmental theory
Bronfenbrenner Ecological Model
strategies to help map reading
first level of physical education
14. Body's capacity to maintain vigorous physical activity for a period of time
objectives of arts education
fourth level of physical education
Orthography
cardiovascular efficiency
15. Separate onsets and rimes in words so students may read them and blend parts into words
citizenship activities
environment and society curriculum goals
observation
onset - rime phonics
16. Behaviors and conditions to ensure proper health - instill skills to use behaviors - teach attitudes - values and knowledge of behaviors - provide opportunities to practice skills
Morphemes
strategies to help map reading
observation
health curriculum
17. Begins to understand letter - sound correspondence
semiphonic spelling
Quadrant a
focus of elementary math curriculum
problem solving teaching strategies
18. Print concepts - letter knowledge - alphabetic principle
Strategies for teaching
factors that predict reading achievement
demonstration
skills needed to decode
19. Eight stages of human development
Morphemes
Erikson - Erik
Aids for ELL learners
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
20. Provide a sequence of spoken phonemes and form a new word
Vygotsky - Lev
first level of physical education
Accretion Learning
phoneme blending
21. Work with units and tens - learning place value strategies
addition strategies
curriculum - based measure
first and second grade place value
Direct Approach (teaching method)
22. Modeling
phoneme categorization
story problem steps
precommunicative spelling
Bandura - Albert
23. Two or more individuals reading aloud from the same text in unison to enhance oral reading fluency.
blend
curriculum - based measure
Accommmodation Theory (Giles)
Choral Reading
24. Teacher choose topic of study and identify process - students construct own investigation - determine needed resources - find answers and organize information
guided inquiry
addition strategies
second level of physical education
phonics instruction
25. Classical conditioning
Classical Conditioning
Equilibration
Pavlov - Ivan
assessments for reading
26. Advance organizer
Canter - Lee
economics activities
Ausubel - David
first level of physical education
27. Gradually - experiment with numbers - visualize numbers - use numbers - understand number relationships
estimation instruction
Quadarant c
The Grammar - translation Approach (teaching method)
how to develop number sense
28. Ability of a student to control his physical self - personal movements - recognize spatial conditions - and develop body - space relationships
Learning Theories
language skills are developed
body management
locomotor skills
29. Word forms and another component of syntax. Morphemes are also the smallest meaningful units in language and word parts that could also change the meaning of a word.
Pavlov - Ivan
Phoneme
Morphemes
Rime
30. Connectionism
Scaffolding
Thorndike - Edward
portfolios
anthropology activities
31. Consuming resources and altering natural patterns have consequences - building structures changes the region - reasons people compete for control - relationships of nature and people - carrying capacity - intended and unintended repercussions of huma
types of number relationships for 1-10
skills critical to learning to read and write
CALLA
environment and society curriculum goals
32. The concept that written language is comprised of letters that represent sounds in spoken words
constructivism
Mnemonic Device
alphabetic principle
three concepts for physical education curriculum
33. Refers to language sources that are used to initiate the language process
Input
components of decision making
second level of physical education
alternative assessment
34. Explicit instruction for using letter - sound relationships during the reading of connected text to sight read new words
Affixes
embedded phonics
Quadarant c
five levels of phonological awareness
35. Used after inappropriate behavior occurs - ignore the behavior - use non - verbal interactions and person - to - person dialogue
primary components of learning geography
Hunter - Madeline
Deductive Reasoning
reactive
36. 30-60 minutes of physical activities on all days - 60 minutes of free play per day - daily activities with 10-15 minutes of moderate action
COPEC guidelines for physical education
achievement test
Authentic Assessment
Orthography
37. Discrepant event - question - inquiry
fluency
instructional cycle for science instruction
proactive
CALP
38. Create classroom societies - study the market - prepare personal budgets - workforce education
economics curriculum goals
Operant Conditioning -
economics skills
economics activities
39. Initiates investigation - investigates questions - discusses processes - presents ideas - challenges ideas - uses resources - uses prediction
Quadrant a
Phonics
third grade number sense
skills of proficiency of inquiry method
40. Assertive discipline
Canter - Lee
six traits approach
Quadarant b and d
Round - robin Reading
41. Is the subconscious or subliminal - process by which individuals learn important things like language - prejudices - habits - social rules and behaviors. Accretion is a process where individuals are totally unaware that learning is taking place. Accr
Accretion Learning
domains of learning
political science curriculum goals
analytic phonics
42. Addiction and subtraction usage on worksheets and timed tests
Quadarant d
second grade number sense
decoding skills
Summative evaluation
43. Unusual phenomenon demostrated or described to students
guided inquiry
Choral Reading
Input
discrepant event
44. Credited to Carl Rogers who suggested that all human beings have a natural propensity to learn. The role of the teacher is to facilitate learning via: setting a positive classroom climate for learning; clarifying the purposes and rules; organizing an
curriculum for reading include
norm - referenced test
Experiential Learning
types of number relationships for 1-10
45. An approach to reading instruction focusing on reading for meaning and the integration of the four aspects of language reading - writing - listening - and speaking.
Behaviorism
literature analysis needs
Emergent Reader
Whole Language
46. Identify words that don't belong in a set
comprehension
direct daily measurement
phoneme categorization
literature analysis needs
47. Discovering - simplifying - and applying patterns in scientific discovery
cardiovascular efficiency
forecasting
print awareness
poetry instruction helps
48. Ideas - organization - voice - word choice - sentence fluency - conventions
six traits approach
core beliefs of mathematics education
Functional - notional Approach
literature based reading approach
49. How long can a muscle produce force
muscular endurance
portfolios
Quadrant a
subtraction strategies
50. Counting to 100
kindergarten place value
multiplication strategies
skills needed to decode
Ausubel - David