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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis 2 Elementary Education Vocab
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Subjects
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praxis
,
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Writing
Quadarant d
standards - based assessment
discrepant event
third grade number sense
2. Congitively undemanding
third and fourth grade place value
Gardner - Howard
Quadrant a and b
environment and society curriculum goals
3. Coined by B.F. Skinner - is based upon the premise that learning is a function of change in overt behavior. The change in behavior is a result of the student's response to events (stimuli) occurring in one's environment. A response produces a consequ
four levels of physical education assessment
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
flexibility
Operant Conditioning -
4. The thought processes students are able to rely on relative to problem solving. Here - students use creativity - analysis - and logic regarding their ability to analyze facts - make comparisons - generate ideas - defend view points - draw inferences
Orthography
phoneme deletion
skills critical to learning to read and write
Critical Thinking
5. Teaching students to use their own thinking processes to solve problems.
Bandura - Albert
aptitude test
inquiry
Cognitive Coaching
6. The process of adapting a new culture;the new langage is seen as tied to the way the learners community and the target language community view one another.
parallel process
phonetic
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
gain print knowledge
7. Refers to the process by which te learners incorporates new learner incorporates new learning item into his or her developing system or interlanguage.
Acquisition
Discourse Theory (Hatch)
factors that predict reading achievement
explicit comprehension instructoin
8. Numbers and operations - algebra - geometry - measurement - data analysis and probability - problem solving - reasining and proof - communicatins - connections - representations
Assimilation
Formative Evaluation
ten general standard strands
psychology activities
9. L1 is never used. Everything is done in target language.
Constructivism
anthropology activities
Direct Approach (teaching method)
Conventional Spelling
10. Aerobic and basic skills - recreation activities and formal sports - cardiovascular activities
Maslow - Abraham
skills critical to learning to read and write
second level of physical education
factors that predict reading achievement
11. Data analysis - manipulatives - graphing data - interpretation of data
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
five levels of learning geometry
direct daily measurement
ways to encourage citizenship
12. Gain information from text - improve communication - increase pleasure
Emergent Reader
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
purpose of teaching reading
second grade number sense
13. Evaluation that comes at the conclusion of an educational program or instructional sequence.
things to include when completing tasks on probability and statistics
curriculum - based measure
Summative evaluation
science - technology - society perspective
14. Movements and skills carried out with intensified instinctive actions
Strategies for teaching
utilization
onset - rime phonics
Vygotsky - Lev
15. Addiciton and subtraction without manipulatives or using fingers
embedded phonics
first grade number sense
Phonogram
three types of essential lessons for social studies
16. Simple contextual tasks - connect meaning of fraction computation with whole - number computation - estimation and informal methods to develop strategies - explore each operation using manipulatives
fraction teaching strategies
precommunicative spelling
ten general standard strands
literature analysis needs
17. Refers to the observed results of the learners efforts
Output
five levels of learning geometry
three categories of arts standards
curriculum plan for political science
18. The teacher remains mainly silent - to give students the space they need to learn to talk. In this approach - it is assumed that the students' previous experience of learning from their mother tongue will contribute to learning the new foreign langua
The Silent Way (teaching method)
transitional
oral language
phonemic awareness fostered with
19. Coordinate the words and meaning so reading becomes automatic
science - technology - society perspective
Round - robin Reading
fluency
strategies to help map reading
20. Drills and exercises
proactive
Quadrant b
Hidalgo - Nitza
Hunter - Madeline
21. Direct instruction - model - guided practice - application
explicit comprehension instructoin
Reading Approach (teaching method)
Quadarant c
comprehension skills lead to
22. Spatial awareness - effort - and peer relationships developed through movement concepts and skill themes
instructional cycle for science instruction
focus of physical education
citizenship curriculum
activities to gain language knowledge
23. Help define what art education should provide and to ensure that schools support the arts
Echo Reading
Krashen Affective Filter Hypothesis
Conventional Spelling
two primary reasons for standards in the arts
24. An ability to sound ot new words or to interpret a word from print to speech through the skill of sound - symbol correspondence
decoding
Reading Approach (teaching method)
Model of Second Language Learning and Use
precontrol
25. Two - vowel combinations where both vowels are heard - but not quite making their usual sounds because of the blending - i.e. - oy in TOY.
Onomatopoeia
Acculturation Model (Shumann)
Diphthongs
cardiovascular efficiency
26. Informal observation of student interacting with the evironment
ecological - based assessment
Krashen
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
Dewey - John
27. Teacher choose topic of study and identify process - students construct own investigation - determine needed resources - find answers and organize information
problem solving teaching strategies
Quadarant c
Piaget - Jean (1896-1980)
guided inquiry
28. Ruled that providing the same access to cirriculum - instruction - and material to students of LEP as is provided to English Dominante
Pieget - Jean
Krashen's Natural Order Hypothesis
inquiry promotes
Lau vs. Nichols
29. Developmentally appropriate practice - integration - scaffolding - cooperative learning - questioning - task analysis - content enhancements - graphic organizers - wait time - peer tutoring - student responses - instructional pacing - feedback
decoding
Authentic Assessment
Strategies for teaching
CALLA
30. Word recognition - comprehension - and fluency
Guided Reading
poetry instruction helps
fourth and fifth grade number sense
skills needed to read
31. The study of the nature and use of symbols in a writing system; correct or standardized spelling according to established usage in a given language.
domains of learning
explicit comprehension instructoin
Orthography
components of decision making
32. Complete a problem or project with an explanation for an answer
language skills are developed
basic concepts in physical education
ecological theory
performance tasks
33. Collection of completed student work selected by the student and the teacher
portfolios
CALP
Cognitive Coaching
aptitude test
34. Begin working with decimals
Quadarant d
Bandura - Albert
Metacognition involves several important elements including - designing - monitoring - and assessing a specific plan of action. Steps students should take to enhance metacognition: (1) identify how much they know about a specific topic to consider fo
fifth grade place value
35. Create classroom societies - study the market - prepare personal budgets - workforce education
Cooperative Learning
discrepant event
economics activities
Syllabication
36. Systems - order and organization - evidence - models and explanation - change - constancy and measurement - evolution - equilibrium and cycles - form - function and structure
activities to gain language knowledge
demonstration
decoding
unifying processes of science
37. Sound games - syllable clapping - rhyming songs - poems - jokes and silly rhythms - pictures in books
Strategies for teaching
activities to gain language knowledge
Idioms
Cooperative Learning
38. Rhyming and alliteration - sentence segmentation - syllable blending and segmentation - onset rime - blending and segmentation - phoneme blending and segmentation
Krashen's - The Monitor
five levels of phonological awareness
The Silent Way (teaching method)
types of number relationships for 1-10
39. Enjoys science - participates in additional science activities - inquires about science topics - curious about topic - displays verbal skills - wants more time to participate
indicators of attitude about science
reading instruction should include
onset - rime phonics
norm - referenced test
40. Experiential Learning
domains of learning
Intake
Rogers - Carl
geography areas of knowledge
41. Collect information about a student to use in assessment throughout the period of instruction
diagnostic assessment
Syllabication
Quadrant a
Krashen's Input Hypothesis
42. Organizing data - problem solving - comparing and contrasting - model building - planning - forecasting - decision making
Functional - notional Approach
Learning Theories
concepts and skills for social studies
laboratory - experimentation
43. The reader at the beginning stages of learning to read and developing an association of print with meaning. During this stage of reading development - children engage in reading play and retelling familiar stories from memory and using pictures to ma
literature analysis needs
journal writing
key points in study of people
Emergent Reader
44. Counting to 100
diagnostic assessment
COPEC guidelines for physical education
Information Processing
kindergarten place value
45. Construct understanding from the words
phoneme substitution
comprehension
language skills are developed
instructional approaches for reading
46. Cognitive - behavioral - developmental - psychodynamic - sociological - ecological - eclectic
guided inquiry
Phoneme
Learning Theories
Quadrant a
47. Choice/control theory
comprehension skills lead to
Glasser - William
alphabetic principle
concepts and skills for social studies
48. Describe economic problems - alternatives - benefits and costs - identify consequences in changes of economic policies - analyze economic evidence
dynamic assessment
economics skills
curriculum plan for political science
first level of physical education
49. Ability of a student to control his physical self - personal movements - recognize spatial conditions - and develop body - space relationships
aptitude test
body management
fraction instruction
Cooperative Learning
50. Informal measurement based on observation of student work or performance
norm - referenced test
Onomatopoeia
fraction manipulatives
anecdotal record
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