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Test your basic knowledge |
Praxis II Music Education Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
praxis
,
teaching
,
performing-arts
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Minor key with the same tonic as a major one. C major and C minor.
Monophonic
Cross Rhythm
B flat instruments
Tonic Minor
2. Phrase is imitated by turning it upsidedown.
Kodaly Method
Imitation
Imitation by Inversion
Riff
3. Only the rhythm of a passage is imitated - not the melody.
Coda
Inversion
Consonance
Rhythmic Imitation
4. Sharpened leading note ascending and descending
Canon
Figured Bass
Harmonic Minor Scale
Accidentals
5. (Elementary/Middle School) Every music course meets at least every other day in periods of at least ____ minutes.
Portamento
Perfect Cadence
45
Anacrusis
6. Rhythmic Gymnastics - teaches concept of rhythm - structure - and expression through movement.
Baritone - Euphonium - Tenor Trombone Transposition
Dalcroze
Articulation
5%
7. Breaking of a melody into single notes or very short phrases by using rests. The melody is then shared between different voices.
Hocket
MM
Bye - tones
Tempo
8. Made larger.
Augmented
5%
Bassoon
Major Scale Semitones
9. Used to give a more melodic bass part and to give variety to the music.
Natural Minor Scale
Homophonic
Inversions of chords
ASTA
10. Founder of kindergarten. Advocated dance and music in regards to nature as they played outside. Wrote Mother Play and Nursery songs with tunes.
Harmonic Minor Scale Semitones
Melodic Minor Scale
Friedrich Froebel
Five finger exercise
11. Increasing the note values of a musical theme - usually to twice their value.
AOSA
Aeolian
B flat Bass Transposition
Augmentation
12. Repetition of a musical idea at a higher or lower pitch.
Coda
Sequence
Motif
Tonic Minor
13. G- G
Mixolydian
Pull off
A instruments
Perfect Cadence
14. General music is required until grade...
Lydian
Pentatonic Scale
8
Anacrusis
15. Only occur in the melody over an independent bass.
B flat Cornet Flugel Horn Transposition
Phrygian
Melodic Sequences
Binary form
16. Between 3/4 and 7/8
Major Scale Semitones
Instruments that transpose at the octave
Introduction
Interrupted Cadence
17. V - I
Perfect Cadence
Alberti Bass
Cadence
Articulation
18. For these instruments to sound a major second lower than it is written - their music needs to be written a major second higher.
Instruments that transpose at the octave
B flat Cornet Flugel Horn Transposition
Introduction
B flat instruments
19. Clarinets - bass clarinets - trumpets - tenor saxes - baritones
B flat instruments
Polytonality
A instruments
Five finger exercise
20. Educator in Moravian church in 1600s. Believed music ed was instinctual for children who first learn to make sounds through vocalizations..
Real Sequence
MM
B flat Soprano Saxophone Transposition
Comenius
21. Ending section designed to round off a musical composition.
Augmented
Subdominant
Coda
Bare chord
22. Bed post - double reed - connected with a bocal
Unrelated Chord
Natural Minor Scale
Bassoon
Note that is transposing figured around
23. Sixth tone in a major or minor scale
Cadence
Hammer on
Gordon's Music Learning Theory
Submediant
24. Sharpened 6 and 7 - but reverted to naturals when descending
Pull off
Alberti Bass
Melodic Minor Scale
Bye - tones
25. IV - I
Aeolian
E flat Tenor Horn/E flat Alto Sax Transposition
Plagal Cadence
Friedrich Froebel
26. Used by composers in the Baroque period. Numbers underneath the bass line told the performer which chords to play. The bass part was called the continuo. Each number represents an interval between the bass and the note to be supplied.
Harmonic Minor Scale
Figured Bass
Cor Anglais Transposition
Alberti Bass
27. An annual budget is provided for the replacement of school - owned instruments that is equivalent to at least ______ of the current replacement value of the total inventory.
Semitone
5%
C Clefs
Phrygian
28. Chord without a third.
Auxiliary Notes
Augmented
Bare chord
Five finger exercise
29. Highest natural adult male voice
Locrian
French Horn Transposition
Pentatonic Scale
Tenor
30. Series of tones arranged in a rhythmic pattern - often built by repeating and varying a motif.
Whole Tone Scale
Relative (Major/Minor)
Melody
Glissando
31. High - clear - pure sound produced on a string instrument by lightly stopping the string at its halfway point.
Portamento
Appoggiaturas
8
Harmonic
32. Music that moves in harmonic blocks (as opposed to the linear way polyphonic music moves)
ASCAP
Auxiliary Notes
Melodic Sequences
Homophonic
33. Combination of aggreable tones.
Inversion
Arco
ABA
Consonance
34. Second melody above or below the main melody. Descant is a type of countermelody.
Accompaniment
Plagal Cadence
Rhythm
Countermelody
35. Needs to be written a minor third higher.
Melodic Minor Scale
45
Syncopation
A instruments
36. Chord whose notes are played one after another. Sometimes it is written as a chord preceded by a wiggly line.
Arpeggio
ASTA
E flat Soprano Cornet Transposition
Anacrusis
37. Based on a chord pattern using primary chords (I IV V).
Accented Passing Note
Blues
Timbre
Imitation by Inversion
38. Music where two or more equally important melodic lines are combined and woven together with rhythmic contrast happening between the voices.
Blues
Lydian
Polyphonic
Coda
39. Part of the total pitch range of an instrument that has a distinctive quality.
Instruments that transpose at the octave
Register
Primary Triads
C instruments
40. Tones that sound alike but have different names (C sharp and D flat)
Fragmentation
Enharmonic
Register
45
41. General music courses involve listening - composing - and performing for all students.
Hocket
Bennet Reimer
Binary form
Rondo Form
42. Teaching methods help teachers establish ewquential curricular objectives in accord with their own teaching styles and beliefs.
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43. Stress placed on a particular note in relation to others around it.
Tonality
Extension
Accent
E flat Soprano Cornet Transposition
44. Notes that are not in the key of the composition. Romatic period is known as the period of chromaticism.
Real Sequence
Interrupted Cadence
B flat Bass Transposition
Chromatic
45. Instruction to use the bow after a plucked passage of music.
Interval
Stretto
Arco
Pedal Point
46. Gliding or sliding from one note to another. Can be shown by a line between notes or by writing the actual notes to be played.
Perfect Cadence
Augmentation
C instruments
Glissando
47. Unessential note that forms part of the harmony
Binary form
Bye - tones
Reasons for Transposing
E flat Soprano Cornet Transposition
48. Made smaller.
Inverted Pedal
Antiphonal
Accent
Diminished
49. Musical shaping and phrasing. Marks include staccato - legato - accent.
Blues
Hammer on
Lydian
Articulation
50. Scale consisting of five notes. No semitones. One major third - two minor thirds. All fifths are perfect.
Friedrich Froebel
Comenius
Pentatonic Scale
Stretto